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Source: Lloyd’s Register Foundation, Heritage & Education Centre, Lloyd’s Register of Yachts 1939, digitised via Internet Archive. Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Images have been converted, resized and watermarked for web display; machine-generated table OCR has been added.
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Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
FRISCO Erroneously included as a skoot in D.R's list of ships. It is considered that no vessel of this name took part in Operation Dynamo. (1) "Frisco" appears to be a corruption of Friso, a Dutch skoot (vide Lloyds' Register, which incidentally does not mention a vessel of the name "Frisco"). The following information appears to confirm this view: Admiralty signal 1703/22 May, addressed to C. in C. Portsmouth, refers to a number of skoots lying at Poole, among them the Friso [but not the "Frisco"], and requests that they be got ready for service. On 25th May, 18 of such skoots were commissioned at Portsmouth, among them being the "Frisco" [but not the Friso]. The officer appointed to command the "Frisco" was Lieut. G.O. Symons, R.N. The report of proceedings of the skoot Friso in operation Dynamo, dated 9th June 1940, is, however, signed by her commanding officer, Lieut. G.O. Symons, R.N. Incidentally, the skoot "Frisco" is stated [S.S.B.A. 567 (10) ] to have been paid off on 5th July 1940. On the other hand, the skoot Friso is not mentioned as having been either paid off or commissioned; moreover she is not included in D.R's list of ships taking part in Dynamo. In fact, she brought back over 1,000 troops from Dunkirk. (1) (3) (4) (1) The "Frisco" is said by D.R. skoot to Friso, have disembarked which only 357 troops on to Dunkirk, is shown and 1st June; as these Skoot 31st May. The in D.R. having made 2 trips troops on 30th May and 31st May. disembarked two dates are errors for 29th May 34.4
FRISO(1) Skoot Lt. G.O. Symons, R.N. 26th May(2) 1315 Arrived Newhaven from Portsmouth. 27th May 2100 Sailed for Dover. 28th May 0900 Arrived Dover. 1230 Sailed boat. for Dunkirk towing a pulling 2330 Entered Dunkirk roads. Steamed close inshore, from 6 miles to the eastward, up to Dunkirk. Saw no troops. 29th May 0030 Entered Dunkirk and secured alongside the Mole. Embarked troops. - The sk. Sursum Corda secured outside the Friso and embarked troops across her. (3) 0130/ Several skoots endeavoured to come 0300 alongside the Sursum Corda. Lt. Symons instructed the C.O. of the Sursum Corda to tell these skoots to berth further up the mole. 0315ca Left the mole with about 354 on board, and proceeded. 1500ca Arrived Dover. Disembarked 354 troops. 2100ca Having embarked provisions and water tins, sailed for Dunkirk by the Calais channel. 30th May 0245ca Observed a large derelict 2-funnel ship with a list to port and apparently sinking. (4) - A bomb dropped 250 yards on Friso's starboard bow. 0415ca Entered Dunkirk harbour but left at once as the mole was deserted and shelling was in progress. Proceeded along the coast and anchored off a beach crowded with troops. Lowered boats and embarked troops 0630 Air raid; no ships in the vicinity were hit. During the morning it was noted that the skoots Hebe II and Sureum Corda were beached. During the forenoon a large motor pleasure boat was got alongside and the Friso transferred 250 troops to her. 1230ca Slipped and sailed with 648 troops on board. In Dunkirk roads, ordered by a (1) Not included in D.R's list of ships. (2) Friso's dates, throughout, appear to be one day ahead of D.R.'s dates of disembarkations are also other day ships (Sec M/S Fitzroy, and the skoots Hebe II 1 and Sursum ahead. Corda) the correct date, and have been amended accordingly. (3) According to the Sursum Corda's report, no were (4) Not in harbour The Sursum Corda which was about astern 1/2 of mile the when she entered. Friso west of Dunkirk harbour entrance. It was probably identified. describes it as a "wreck", situated the ..B/V King Orry. 345
| 1400ca | A bomb dropped between the Friso |
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
3 HEBE (continued) Lieut. A,H, Rowlandson, R.H. Glout. R.A.B. Powell, R.Ne 1st June 0420 Proceeded to Dover by X route. (contd). 0830 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 420 troops.(1) 25th May Commissioned at Porten Total 1,140ca 27th May Bailed for Dunkirk and the beaches, "in company with the rest of the group". Authority - R.O.I, p.274. ved off Dunkirk. Approached the twice but found no troops. R.O.III, p.374. alongside Dunkirk east pier and embarked all the troops that were there. Sailed for Dover with about 150 on The following awards were made: sced 150 troops at Dover. (2) D.S.C. 2000 Sailed from Dover by the Calais route. Lt. Cdr. J.B.G. Temple, R.N. 30th May orr Dunkirk, encountered the ek. Sursum-Cords which was lowering a D.S.M. boat near a wreck; a man's voice C.P.O. S.F. Piggott. WBS heard. A M/S arrived, and the Hobe II continued on her course. Passed Dunkirk harbour entrance; the Mention in Despatches. jetties and piers' were deserted. E.R.A.3rd Cl. H.B. Biles. Beached the ship near a large body of British troops. Lowered the only boat and a carley float, and commenced embarkation. "Approsched the beach, and, bows to the shore, enabled men to wade out and climb on board". When about 300 were on board, ferried them to a destroyer. 0430 Repeated the operation, taking the troops to the M/S Fiteroy. No other large ships were lying off Dunkirk. The Sk. Friso was embarking troops and the Sursum-Corde was aground close inshore. Attempted to tow the latter orf, but was driven aground and remained 80 until 1830. 1830 Refloated, loaded about 250 troops and proceeded towards La Penne to transfer them to a destroyer. Resourd men from the water, embarked men from boats and pontoons and transferred them to a destroyer. 2300 Sailed for Dover with about 250 on board. 31st May 1100ea Arrived Dover, Disembarked 365 troops.(3) Sailed for Ramagate, the Friso in company. 2nd June Bailed to Dover, with 249 German prisoners on board. 1600 Arrived Dover. (1) Corred to in D.R. B.B. "Hebe". mentioned in D.R. (3) D.P. dates this disembarkstion 1st Jone, 24
HEBE II(1) Skoot Lieut. A.H. Rowlandson, R.N. Lieut. P.A.B. Powell, R.N. 24th May The ship was taken over by a naval crew. 25th May Commissioned at Portsmouth. 27th May Sailed for Dunkirk and the beaches, "in company with the rest of the group". 28th May 0030ca Arrived off Dunkirk. Approached the beach twice but found no troops. Went alongside Dunkirk east pier and embarked all the troops that were there. Sailed for Dover with about 150 on board. - Disembarked 150 troops at Dover. (2) 29th May 2000 Sailed from Dover by the Calais route. 30th May - Off Dunkirk, encountered the sk. Sursum-Corda which was lowering a boat near a wreck; a man's voice was heard. A M/S arrived, and the Hebe II continued on her course. - Passed Dunkirk harbour entrance; the jetties and piers' were deserted. Beached the ship near a large body of British troops. Lowered the only boat and a carley float, and commenced embarkation. "Approached the beach, and, bows to the shore, enabled men to wade out and climb on board". When about 300 were on board, ferried them to a destroyer. 0430 Repeated the operation, taking the troops to the M/S Fitzroy. No other large ships were lying off Dunkirk. The Sk. Friso was embarking troops and the Sursum-Corda was aground close inshore. Attempted to tow the latter off, but was driven aground and remained so until 1830. 1830 Refloated, loaded about 250 troops and proceeded towards La Panne to transfer them to a destroyer. - Rescued men from the water, embarked men from boats and pontoons and transferred them to a destroyer. 2300 Sailed for Dover with about 250 on board. 31st May 1100ca Arrived Dover. Disembarked 365 troops. (3) - Sailed for Ramagate, the Friso in company. 2nd June Sailed to Dover, with 249 German prisoners on board. 1600 Arrived Dover. (1) Referred to in D.R. as "Hebe". (2) Not mentioned in D.R. (3) D.R. dates this disembarkation 1st June. 25
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SKOOTS (Schuits, or Dutch coasters) In D.R.'s list of ships, the names of 43 skoots given. Actually, there were 40 skoots in Operation Dynamo. are Five names have been deleted from D.R's list, two have been added, and two names have been amended, as follows:- names (1) Deletions Demok I was a Dutch yacht, not a skoot. "Orange Yreeswi jh" was in fact the Oranje, port of origin Vreeswijk. "Tung" (q.v.) was not a skoot, and, as a ship, did not apparently exist. Java and Princess Juliana broke down and took no part in Operation Dynamo. (2) Additions Jaba and Rian were commissioned for Operation Dynamo, and worked off the beaches. (3) Amendments "Frisco" (q.v.) has been amended to Friso "Hebe" has been amended to Hebe II. 149
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 2429. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
| FRISO (Mgrs. - S. Instone & Co. Ltd.) (Prev. Mgrs. | (Du) | 1939 | T/C | 320 DW | C & SS | 24. 5.40 |
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 790. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Dynams 156 266 NARRATIVE 07 THE COMMANDING OFFICER H.M.S.FRISO 282 OPERATION DYNAMO H.M.S. OSPRST PORTLAND. 9th June 1940. Sir, I have the honour to submit the following narrative of "Dynamo". events whilst in command of the Skoot "FRESO" during Operation Sunday 26th May. At Portsmouth - ship was being wiped, swung and generally prepared for service. at 1315. Monday 27th May. Sailed fr on Portsmouth at 0500. Arrived Newhaven Tuesday 28th May. Repairs were affected to for'ard Capatan. 2100. Sailed for Dover. Wednesday 29th May. 0900. Secured alongside Submarine Basin Dover. Watered and provisioned ship. 1230. Sailed for Dunkirk towing a pulling Boat. During the passage every endeavour was made for receiving and embarking troops. lty arew worked continuously at improving ladders and guest warps, and preparing the holds. 2330 Entered Dunkirk Roads. I steamed as close to the Beach as possible from about 6 miles to the East of Dunkirk right up to Dunkirk, but was unable to see any signs of troops. It appeared that FRISO was the first skoot to arrive in the Roads. 0030 Entered Dunkirk and secured alongaide the Mole. 1 then started ambarking troops until the skoot "SURSOM CORDA" secured alongaide no when 1 transferred them across. At about 0130 1 decided to commende filling ay ship alternately with SURSOM CORDA. Between 0130 and 0300 several skoots endeavoured to come alongaide SURSOM CORDA, I instructed the Commanding Officer of SURSOM CORDA to tell them to berth further up the Hole. 1 left the Mole at about 0315 having got onboard about 350 nea and 4 officers. 1 arrived at Dover after an unsventful trip at about 1500 Thursday 30th May. Having provioned and ambarked water tins I sailed again for Dunkirk at about 2100. This time 1 proceeded by the Calais Channel. ky crew worked axtraordinarily wall Although up we were in the Beam of the Calais Searchlights for about clearing the hold and preparing it again for more troops. 2 hours it appeared that we remained undetected. Friday At about 0245 I observed shat appeared to be a fairly 31st May. derelict two funnalled ship with & alight and list at the to port. large I approached her avoide shoused for Help, to be same time As took up & violent list to port and appeared for the but sinking. 1 well have andangered the Boat and proceeded. arew, both The the ship considered lowering a boat and searching Boats man, as I might for the evacuation 1 regretrully that SURSOM urgently required after 1 had passed her. I understand boat but was CORDA who was some Shortly afterwards I observed afterwards ship sunk just way astern of se did lower a a flare on the unable water some 400 yards 250 yards on ay starboard completely to find the nan- ahead of no, almost immediately how. At about 0415 a bomb fell about Harbour but as the Vola was I then proceeded deserted I entered Dunkirk being shelled I left hurrisdly. the beach and the place was until I saw dense columns such of troops gable on as necessary where along the I anchored coast and ground, than I than lowered veared ay as Boats and started done to to load ships up. An 80 Air as just Raid not occurred to at about 0630 but no damage was in ay immediate visinity.
II. 26y (NARRATIVE OF THE COMMANDING OFFICER H.M.S. FRISO DURING 283 OPERATION DYNAMO) Friday 31st May (contd) During the mornang one of the Beachmasters came off to me and endeavoured to persuade ae to beach the ship (HEBE & SURSOM CORDA) were doing so very successfully. As it was so as to lead quicker, pointing out that two other smaller skoots now a falling tide with an onshore wind I refused. For this I was later very glad as both other skoots shor tly afterwards became stuck on the beach and were unable to get off. (HKBE came off at the next high water. During the forenoon I hailed a large motor driven pleasure boat, got him alongside no and transferred 256 men to him. By about 1230 I had onboard 648 men and space was extremely cramped. I had delayed my departure hoping that a destryer or other fast craft would appear and take my load from me so that I could fill up again. However as another skoot appeared I slipped my anchor (the capstan being again defective) and sailed. Just as I was about to leave Dunkirk Roads I was hailed by a Fleet Minesweeper and ordered to tow a Drifter full of troops to Dover. By 1330 the Drifter was in tow and we were proceeding at about 5 knots. At approximately 1400 a Heinkel appeared out of the low cloud and at a height of 350 feet released a large bomb, probably 500 lbs, and as he passed over he opened fire with machine guns. The bomb fell on my Port quarter batween ate and the Drifter. Luckily the Bomb exploded below the surface and beyond violently shaking both ships no ajur major damage was done. The force of the explosion caused my compans to jump out of its gimbals. Certain damage was done to Auxiliary Machinery in the Engine Room. After we had been proceeding for about half an hour we were shelled by the Nieuport Battery. As the third salvo straddled us I decided to risck the navigational dangers and cut across the snadbanks 80 as to present the minimum target and to open the range as fast as possible. Luckily the Enemy never found the range again. Thick fog was encountered at about 1830. On making the North Goodwin Light Vessel I discovered that the Shaking up had caused a 30 dgree error in the compass. During the cassage through the Downs the tow parted on several occasions due to the wash of fast moving vessels. At about 0100 on Saturday lat June I was about 1 cable from the entrance to Dover Harbour when I was bombed again. This time it was only a very small bomb, which although a very near miss only wetted the troops on the port aide aft. There were no casualties from machine gun fire. At 0130 I secured alongside Admiralty Pier Dover. At 0230 we shifted billet and secured for the night for which I was very grateful an we had been running continuously for over three days and I had had no sleep for 90 hours. On Saturday temporary repairs were At effected 1700 to the and provisions and water ware embarked. where as I could not anchor I secured in the Inner I proceeded Engine to Ramsgate with HEBE in company arriving Harbour. at 2000, Sunday and Monday 2nd & 3rd June respectively permanent On were effected to the Engine in and Capatan. they were When all repairs brought to immediate notice case required skoots were it was decided that FRISO Harbour. was not sufficiently reliable again and so was left in the Inner I and on Friday were in the Boats at the time cannot speak too highly of ay crew for 7/4 who hours worked continuously, The 0 nly men being onboard and myself. were without my First & Lieutenant break. one seamen and the B.R.A. I have the honour to be, Sir, VICE ADMIRAL Your obedient servant, JUN1940 DOVER Lieutenant. Royal Navy.
| FRISO | 61+23 |
From:- Resident Naval Officer, Poole, Dynam 241. To:- F.O.I.C. Portland. 22 Copy to Staff Officer Operations, Portmouth. REPORTS RECEIVED FROM COMMANDING OFFICERS OF REQUISTITIONED DUTCH COASTERS, WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" "SAN ANTONIO" B people. On first trip 270 people were taken off Dunkirk Breakwater and on Second trip 330 On second trip a dive bombing attack was made on the vossel from ahead by & Junkers 89 plane and two bombs just missed astern. The first of these was a delay action bomb. The ship experienced heavy bombardment by 5.9 inch shells whilst embarking the second time. A "HEBE" ( Report as written by commanding Officer) The Dútch Coastal vessel "Hebe" was takon over by a Naval Crew on Friday 24th. May 1940 H.M.S. Hebe was commissioned on Saturday 25th. May 1940, Commanding Officer, Lieut. A. H. Rowlandson R.N., First Licut. Lieut P.A.B.Powell R.N., and a crew of LP.O. 1 E.R.A. 2 Stokers 1 A.B. and 4. Ordinary Seaman. The first O eration carried out was on Monday 27th. May when TO sailed in Company with the rest of the group with orders to evacuate troops from the Beach be- tween Dunkirk and La Panne or from Dunicirk. Hebe arrived off Dunicirk at about 0030 and I approached the beach twice but found no troops and no opposition. I turned West along the beach towards Dunkirk, entered and went alongside the east fetty in shore, I loaded with troops all that remained there, and returned to Dover on completion with about 150 on board. No opposition was encountered. The only casuality was a slight wound in the foot of the commanding officer H.M.S. Hebe from a bullet accidentally fired by a British Soldier on board. The second operation began on Tednesday 29th. leaving Dover at 20.00. I went to Dunkirk by the Calais route and although constantly searched by searchlights no batteries opened fire on the Calais coast. Off Dunkirk I came up to H.N.S. Sursun Corda lowering a boat near the wreckage of a vessel apparently mined. One voice was heard and a mineaveeper arrived and sent over a boat I continued my course. I passed close to the entrance to Dunkirk, the jetties and piers were deserted so I continued eastward and went ashore near & large body of British troops I lowered the only boat and carly left and began embarking these troops. This proved to be very slow so I approached the beach and bows to the shore enabled men to wade out and climb on board. About 300 were taken on board and forried out to a destroyer. I repeated this operation and took operation and took over another 300 to 350 men to the minesweeper Fitaroy. The Captain let me have two large type life saving nets to put over the bows which assisted embarking troops after I returned to shore. No other large ships were lying off Dunkirk. H.M.S. Friso was embarizing troops and H.M.S. Sursum Corda was aground close in shore. I attempted to tow her Yoff but failed and was driven onto a small Bank close to her and remained aground until 18.30 At 18.00 Geramn Artillery began shelling the sand dunes and beach, although shapnel fell over us and wounded men aboard Sursum Corda we got afloat without difficulty and oaded about 250 troops and went down towards La Panne to ass them to a destroyer there. I remaine a there resouing men from the water embarking men from boats and pontoons the majority of these were passed to & destroyer and were suffering from exposure. At 23. I found no more men to embark and returned to Dover without further incident with about 250 people on board. The ship was without ater and fuel and I arrived at Dover at about 11.00 on Friday 31st. May. Wa or and provisions were embarked and I was sent to Remsgate In company with H.M.S. Fiso whose compass WILB useless owing to banbing attack. On Sunday June 2nd. 1940 while under way to the fuellingJetty In Ransgate Harbour I was ordered alongside the Pior to enbark 249 Cerman prisoners to take them to The Dover. hold filled and about a dosen wounded were left lying on deck. the The "uard consiste of 36 was frenc security Police and 6 cadets of the O.T.C. under Command of a 2nd. Licut,
I arrived at Dover at 16.00 and disembarked the prisoners alongside Adminalty Pier 23 After obtaining fuel I remained at Dover until ordered prt H.H.S.Kaap Falga to Poole, leaving Doms at 09.20 on Tuesday 4th. June 1940 23 "RUJA" B H.M.S. RUJA sailed for Dunkirk from Dover and on first attempt broke down in the Downs. The ship was towel back to Dover and repaired by Sandhurst and then I reported to N.O.I.C. Ramsgate and sailed for Dunkirk and remained there for 24 hours in order to collect about 300 soldiers off the Beach East of Dunkirk and later on in the evening off the barracades east of La. Panne. On the way back to Poole the ship broke down again and was successfully towed by H.H.S. Pascholl. Signed H.R.Webber (Lieut R.N.) "FRISO" A This vessel under the command of Licut. G.O. Symonds R.N. and subsequently under Sun. Lieut. R.N.V.R. made two successful trips to Dunkirk beach and was able to evacuate 1008 officers and men. Although under continual fire from shore batteries and dive bombers the operation was carried out without mishap to vessel or crew. Signed. G.V.Ward (Sub. Lieut. R.N.V.R.) "DESPATCH II" B. May 29th & 30th. To West of La Pain. Arrived La Pain 20.00 29th. and embarked 267 French with ships boats only until 04.00 At 04.00/30 discovered 2 ft of water in E.R. no air bottles and belt to air compressor broken. Managed to get under way 10.00/30th and returned to Ransgate 19.00 30th. May 31st. June 1st. Arrived Dunkirk 18.00/51 Air compressor not working and insufficient air in bottles to restart motors if they stopped. Embarked 160 mostly Middlesex Regiment with ships boats only until midnight. Ships company were then exhausted with boat work and all Middlesex Regiment embarked ship sailed for Ramsgate arriving 07.30/1. Ships Company acted very well. Besides my Lst. Lieut. Lt. Miller I wish to mention L.S. A.J.M. Upton P/SSX 13505 A.B. W.H. Dibben P/JX 148504 A.B. H.B.Ketchley PJ109346 O.S. S.A.Greenwood P/JX 130093 Signed J.E. Whitwell, Lt. Comdr. "PASCHOLL" B. This ship was only taken over by me on Sunday June 2nd., the previous Captain having returned to his proper duties at Ramagate. I proceeded to Ramagate arriving there 23.00 Instructions received ashore at 23.30 were to remain at anchor until further orders. At 15.00 Monday 3rd. June we sailed with Commander Hammond flying his flag in the ship in Command of 5 skoots. We arrived Dunkirk Harbour Jetty at 23.00 and embarked ap roximately 300 troops and after some delay left at 00.30 Tuesday June 4th, arriving Ramsgate approximately 08:30 On instructions sailed at 05.30 Wednesday 5th. June for Poole. arrived Newhaven at 21.00 having taken H.M.S.Ruja in tow at approximately 10.00 Sailed from Newhaven at 18.00 Thursday 6th. June Ruja still in tow arriving Studland Bay approximately 21.00.7th. June entered Poole Harbour. Signed Wise Lieut. R.N.V.R. "ZEUS" I have the honour ? to Report the following of my vessels activity in operation I Dynamo in diary form. 25th. May Joined at Poole. P.M. Vessel wiped 5.0 p.m. approx cast off and proceeded to anchor off Portsmouth. 9.0 p.m. ordered to anchor off Yarmouth. 26th, May. 5.10 a.m. ordered to remain at anchor until further orders. Hands cleaning ship 3.0 p.m. Ordered to proceed Portsmouth. 6.0 p.m. Arrived Portsmo th. Recive fuel water and stores and ordered to broken proceed Spithead to swing for deviation. Discharged Dutch engineer. Note compass and steering compass damaged. Results of swinging give very unreliable deviation card 10.30 Proceed in company for Newhaven. 27th. May Dawn arrived off Newhaven and anchoved. Note. Ship very and short overhauling of dec. gear stores rope etc. Hands employed rope etc. Hands employed cleaning ship 9.0 approx. Proceeded in company for Dover. 28th. p.m. Dawn arrived off Dover 9.30 approx berthed alongside "Ruja" at West bad Quay, Enemy render independance p.m. of navigation impossible we follow rest ahead. gunfire May air raid 1.0 approx. Proceed in company for Dunking. Compass Considerable so as to etc. all night.
I arrived at Dover at 16.00 and disembarked the prisoners alongside Adminalty Pier 23 After obtaining fuel I remained at Dover until ordered escort H.M.S.Kaap Falga to Poole, leaving Downs at 09.20 on Tuesday 4th. June 1940 23 "RUJA" B H.M.S. RUJA sailed for Dunkirl from Dover and on first attempt broke down in the Downs. The ship was towel back to Dover and repaired by Sandhurst and then I reported to N.O.I.C. Ramsgate and for Dunkirk and remained there for 24 hours in order to collect about 300 soldiers off the Beach East of Dunkirk and later on in the evening off the barracades east of La. Panne. On the way back to Poole the ship broke down again and was successfully towed by H.M.S. Pascholl. Signed Webber (Lieut R.N.) "FRISO" A This vessel under the command of Licut. G.O. Symonds R.N. and subsequently under Sun. Lieut. Ward R.N.V.R. made two Although successful under trips continual to Dunkirk fire beach from and shore was able batteries to evacuate and 1008 dive bombers the operation was carried out without mishap to vessel officers and men. or crew. Signed. G.V.Ward (Sub. Licut. R.N.V.R.) "DESPATCH II" May 29th & 30th. To West of La Pain. Arrived La Pain 20.00 29th. and embarked 267 French with At 04.00/30 discovered 2 ft or water in E.R. no air bottles and belt to air ships boats only until 04.00 compressor broken. Managed to get under way 10.00/30th and returned to Ramsgate 19.00 30th. May 31st. June 1st. Arrived Dunkirk 18.00/51 Air compressor not working and insufficient air in bottles with to restart motors if they stopped. Embarked 160 mostly Middlesex Regiment Ships company were then exhausted with boat work and all Middlesex Regiment embarked ships boats only until midnight. sailed for Ramsgate arriving 07.30/1. Ships ship Company acted very well. Besides my Lst. Lieut. Lt. Miller I wish to mention L.S. A.J.M. Upton SSX 13505 A.B. W. H. Dibben P/JX 148504 A.B. .B.Ketchley PJ109346 O.S. S.A.Greenwood P/JX 130093 Signed J.E. Whitwell, Lt. Comdr. This "PASCHOLL" ship was only B. taken over by me on Sunday June 2nd., the previous Captain having there 23.00 Instructions received ashore at 23.30 were to remain at anchor returned to his proper duties at Ramsgate. I proceeded to Ramsgate arriving until further orders. At 15.00 Monday 3rd. June we sailed with Commander Hammond at flying his in the ship in Command of 5 skoots. We arrived Dunkirk Harbour Jetty flag and embarked approximately 300 troops and after some delay left at 00.30 05.30 Tuesday June 23.00 4th, arriving Ramsgate approximately 08:30 On instructions taken sailed at Wednesday 5th. June for Poole. arrived Newhaven at 21.00 having H.M.S.Ruja in tow at approximately 10.00 Sailed from Newhaven at 18.00 Thursday June 6th. June Ruja still in tow arriving Studland Bay approximately 21.00.7th. entered Poole Harbour. Signed J.N.Wise Lieut. R.N.V.R. "ZEUS" I have the honour to Report the following of my vessels activity in operation Dynamo 25th. in diary Joined form. at Poole. P.M. Vessel wiped 5.0 Dalla approx cast Yarmouth. off and 26th. proceeded May. to 5.10 anchor a.m. off ordered Portsmouth. to remain at anchor until further orders. Hands cleaning ship May 9.0 p.m. ordered to anchor off 3.0 p.m. Ordered Portsmo to proceed th. Portsmouth. Recived fuel water and stores and ordered to proceed broken 6.0 p.m. Arrived deviation. Discharged Dutoh engineer. Note compass deviation Spithead and steering to swing compass for damaged. Results of swinging give very unreliable card 10.30 Proceed Dawn in arrived company off for Newhaven Newhaven. and anchored. Note. Ship very and short overhauling of dec gear stores 27th. rope etc. May Hands employed rope etc. Hands employed cleaning ship 9.0 28th. p.m. May approx. Dawn arrived Proceeded off Dover in company 9.30 approx for Dover. berthed for alongside "Ruja" Compass at so West bad Quay. as to Enemy render air independance raid 1.0 p.m. of navigation approx. Proceed impossible in company 49 rest shead. Considerable fofolComt gunfire etc. all night. so folonsidat ores ost to el gunfire Duto.
Dynam 156. NARRATIVE OF THE COMMANDING OFFICER H.M.S.FRISO DURING 60 OPERATION DYNAMO H.M.S. OSPREY PORTLAND. 9th June 1940. Sir, I have the honour to submit the following narrative of events whilst in command of the Skoot "FRTSO" during Operation "Dynamo". Sunday 26th May. At Portsmouth - ship was being wiped, swung and generally prepared for service. Monday 27th May. Sailed fr om Portsmouth at 0500. Arrived Newhaven at 1315. Tuesday 28th May. Repairs were effected to for'ard Capstan. 2100. Sailed for Dover. Wednesday 29th May. 0900. Secured alongside Submarine Basin Dover. Watered and provisioned ship. 1230. Sailed for Dunkirk towing a pulling Boat. During the passage every endeavour was made for receiving and embarking troops. My crew worked continuously at improving ladders and guest warps, and preparing the holds. 2330 Entered Dunkirk Roads. I steamed as close to the Beach as possible from about 6 miles to the East of Dunkirk right up to Dunkirk, but was unable to see any signs of troops. It appeared that FRISO was the first skoot to arrive in the Roads. 0030 Entered Dunkirk and secured alongside the Mole. I then started embarking troops until the skoot "SURSOM CORDA" secured alongside me when I transferred them across. At about 0130 I decided to commence filling my ship alternately with SURSOM CORDA. Between 0130 and 0300 several skoots endeavoured to come alongside SURSOM CORDA, I instructed the Commanding Officer of SURSOM CORDA to tell them to berth further up the Mole. I left the Mole at about 0315 having got onboard about 350 men and 4 officers. I arrived at Dover after an uneventful trip at about 1500 Thursday 30th May. Having provioned and embarked water tins I sailed again for Dunkirk at about 2100. This time I proceeded by the Calais Channel. My crew worked extraordinarily well Although we were in the Beam of the Calais Searchlights for about clearing up the hold and preparing it again for more troops. Friday 31st May. At about 0245 I observed what appeared to be to a 2 hours it appeared that we remained undetected. fairly large derelict two funnelled ship with a slight list the port. As I approached her avoice shouted for Help, and at to be same time the ship took up a violent list to port and appeared the but sinking. I might well have endangered the Boat and Boats crew, both The I considered lowering a boat and searching for man, urgently sunk after I had passed her. I understand as required for the evacuation I regretfully proceeded. that SURSOM ship who just some way astern of me did lower a boat but was the unable CORDA the was Shortly afterwards I observed a flare afterwards on water some about 250 yards on my starboard bow. At to find 400 man. yards ahead of me, almost immediately about 0415 I entered being shelled I left hurriedly. I the beach a bomb fell Dunkirk Harbour but as the Mole was completely then proceeded deserted and the the place coast was until I saw dense columns of troops cable on as necessary where I not to ground, I lowered my Boats and started to ships up. along anchored and then then veered as much to load An so Air as just Raid occurred at about 0630 but no damage was done in my immediate vicinity.
II. 62 (NARRATIVE OF THE COMMANDING OFFICER H.M.S. FRISO DURING 61 OPERATION DYNAMO) Friday 31st May (contd) During the moráing one of the Beachmasters came off to me and endeavoured to persuade me to beach the ship so as to lead quicker, pointing out that two other smaller skoots (HEBE & SURSOM CORDA) were doing so very successfully. As it was now a falling tide with an onshore wind I refused. For this I was later very glad as both other skoots shor tly afterwards became stuck on the beach and were unable to get off. (HEBE came off at the next high water. During the forenoon I hailed a large motor driven pleasure boat, got him alongside me and transferred 250 men to him. By about 1230 I had onboard 648 men and space was extremely cramped. I had delayed my departure hoping that a destryyer or other fast craft would appear and take my load from me so that I could fill up again. However as another skoot appeared I slipped my anchor (the capstan being again defective) and sailed. Just as I was about to leave Dunkirk Roads I was hailed by a Fleet Minesweeper and ordered to tow a Drifter full of troops to Dover. By 1330 the Drifter was in tow and we were proceeding at about 5 knots. At approximately 1400 a Heinkel appeared out of the low cloud and at a height of 350 feet released a large bomb, probably 500 lbs, and as he passed over he opened fire with machine guns. The bomb fell on my Port quarter between me and the Drifser. Luckily the Bomb exploded below the surface and beyond violently shaking both ships no xjer major damage was done. The force of the explosion caused my compass to jump out of its gimbals. Certain damage was dome to Auxiliary Machinery in the Engine Room. After we had been proceeding for about half an hour we were shelled by the Nieuport Battery. As the third salvo straddled us I decided to risck the navigational dangers and cut across the snadbanks so as to present the minimum target and to open the range as fast as possible. Luckily the Enemy never found the range again. Thick fog was encountered at about 1830. On making the North Goodwin Light Vessel I discovered that the Shaking up had caused a 30 dgree error in the compass. During the oassage through the Downs the tow parted on several occasions due to the wash of fast moving vessels. At about 0100 on Saturday 1st June I was about 1 cable from the entrance to Dover Harbour when I was bombed again. This time it was only a very small bomb, which although a very near miss only wetted the troops on the port side aft. There were no casualties from machine gun fire. At 0130 I secured alongside Admiralty Pier Dover. At 0230 we shifted billet and secured for the night for which I was very grateful as we had been running continuously for over three days and I had had no to the Engine and provisions and water were embarked. At 1700 sleep for 90 hours. On Saturday temporary repairs were effected where as I could not anchor I secured in the Inner Harbour. I proceeded to Ramsgate with HEBE in company arriving at 2000, On Sunday and Monday 2nd & 3rd June respectively permanent repairs were effected to the Engine and Capatan. were When all skoots were brought to immediate notice in case they required again it was decided that FRISO was not sufficiently reliable and so was left in the Inner Harbour. I cannot speak too highly of my crew who worked without a break. The o nly men being onboard at the were continuously, and on Friday were in the Boats for 7½ time hours my First Lieutenant one seamen and the E.R.A. and myself. I have the honour to be, VICE ADMIRAL Sir, Your obedient servant, * * DOVER Gene Lymmus. Lieutenant. To the Vice Adminal Royal Navy. Dorn.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 792. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
APPENDIX to 1st June Page 7 Operation "DYNAMO" Narrative of Events. DESTROYERS PERSONNEL SHIPS MINESWEEPERS PADDLE MINESWEEPERS SKOOTS FRENCH DESTROYERS VANQUISHER (I) 640 ST. HELIER 659 GOSSAMER 845 QUEEN OF THANET 850 DEMOK 114 FLORE 351 HAVANT 882 LADY OF MANN 870 NIGER 310 SANDOWN 800 ORANJE 100 BOUCLIER 300 WHITEHALL (I) 871 MAID OF ORLEANS 1856 FITZROY 67 ORIOLE 470 HEBE 365 SCIMITAR (I) 584 TYNWALD 2000 LYDD 252 PRINCESS ELIZABETH 510 AEGIR 130 WOLSEY 533 ROYAL SOVEREIGN 47 LEDA 650 MEDWAY QUEEN 700 ANTJE 150 MALCOLM 1200 KING GEORGE V 700 DUCHESS OF WESTWARD HO 918 PACIFICO 414 WORCESTER (I) 661 BEN-MY-CHREE 2080 FIFE 535 WIPPINGHAM 2500 AMAZONE 111 WINDSOR 493 ST. HELIER 1250 HALCYON 243 QUEEN OF THANET 1500 HILDA 530 VIVACIOUS 427 ROUEN 800 SALAMANDER 479 WESTWARD Ho 900 RIKA 200 Total 58,4 VANQUISHER (II) 1200 COTE D'ARGENT 1000 SPEEDWELL 972 FRISO 648 HARVESTER 576 SALTASH 400 ICARUS 1114 QUEEN OF THE ROSS 260 CODRINGTON 746 CHANNEL 52 DUNDALK 280 SABRE 451 HALCYON 508 SHIKARI 623 SALTASH 400 DRIFTERS MISCELLANEOUS 453 HOSPITAL SHIPS FOREIGN VESSELS WINCHELSEA 1150 SUTTON SCIMITAR (II) 376 KELLETT 40 Miscellaneous 1110 FOREMOST 200 ESK (I) 979 WESTWARD Ho 900 ST. ANDREW 130 INCENIEUR CACHIN 1 GOLDEN GIFT 123 VINCIA 108 PATRIE WHITEHALL (II) 34 157 GRIEVE (F.A.A. GASTON RIVER 120 WORCESTER (II) 900 OCEAN BREEZE TRAWLERS Trg. vessel) 374 MISCELLANEOUS (Cont.) MONIQUE CAMILLE 302 JACKETA 564. MOSQUITO (Gunboat) 610 REINE DE FLOTS 62 LORD INCHCAPE 240 LOCUST " 620 LADY ANDRE LOUIS 317 17.97 SATURN 307 NEPHRITE 500 SOUTHBORO 350 CHALUTIER 100 D. TRAWLER 100 ESKBURNE 27 RAPID 25 CHASSEUR MARIE 117 GRIEVE (Yacht) 411 MAYSPEAR 15 NORMANVILLE 500 647 UNNAMED M.B. 23 TENIAS 100 ONDERS ONS 95 II's CHANNEL 108 GALLEON FRANSAH 500 KINGFISHER (A/S Exp. REACH 123 Ship) (I) 180 HOPPER 24 580 KINGFISHER -do- (II)210 LLANTHONY 90 IOLANTHE 35 (ex serv.vessel) 10593 173171 THREE KINGS 59 GOLDEN EAGLE KINGSGATE 910 (sp.serv.) 1250 CHRISTOBEL II 33 ROYAL EAGLE 10503 OLIVIA 103 (AA Ships)1250 ATHOLA 6 ROEBUCK (Coastal steamer)408 Lifeboat 35 MINWOOD = 51 509 MONA'S ISLE (A.B.V.) 1500 FL TB S 3 e S d it
| MINESWEEPERS | |
| GOSSAMER | 845 |
| NIGER | 310 |
| FITZROY | 67 |
| LYDD | 252 |
| LEDA | 650 |
| DUCHESS OF | |
| FIFE | 535 |
| HALCYON | 243 |
| SALAMANDER | 479 |
| SPEEDWELL | 972 |
| SALTASH | 400 |
| ROSS | 260 |
| DUNDALK | 280 |
| HALCYON | 508 |
| SALTASH | 400 |
| SUTTON | 453 |
| KELLETT | 40 |
| WESTWARD HO | 900 |
| DESTROYERS | |
| VANQUISHER (I) | 640 |
| HAVANT | 882 |
| WHITEHALL (I) | 871 |
| SCIMITAR (I) | 584 |
| WOLSEY | 533 |
| MALCOLM | 1200 |
| WORCESTER (I) | 661 |
| WINDSOR | 493 |
| VIVACIOUS | 427 |
| VANQUISHER (II) | 1200 |
| HARVESTER | 576 |
| ICARUS | 1114 |
| CODRINGTON | 746 |
| SABRE | 451 |
| SHIKARI | 623 |
| WINCHELSEA | 1150 |
| SCIMITAR (II) | 376 |
| ESK (I) | 979 |
| WHITEHALL (II) | 34 |
| WORCESTER (II) | 900 |
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 795. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
W 26776/9850 9/39 1,000 pads (2 patts) JC&SLtd Gp674/35 MESSAGE. SECRET. MESSAGE. OUT OUT To C. in C. Portsmouth 843. Nore 445 DATE Repeated F.O.I.C. Portland. 474. DATE 22.5.40. F.O.I.C. Southampton. V.A. Dover. 61. P/T. BY T/P. From Adviralty. From Admiralty. taken up Goole IMMEDIATE. to ascerting ation From the following list of Dutch coasters lying in 1 Poole four empty and of about 200 - 300 tons are to be As mouth's sent immediately to New Docks, Southampton, where they will be loaded with military supplies. These will be when the manned by naval crews after arrival at Southampton, and Subject will work under the War Office. G 2. As many of the remainder as are in light condition will be taken over and manned by: naval crews and when ready will be at the disposal of V.A., Dover. the Office. 3. C. in C. Portsmouth, is requested to arrange for the organisation and assembly of these vessels reporting names of vessels as they become ready for service. 4. Arrangements are being made for sets of charts to be sent to Portsmouth Chart Depot 5. Further signal will be made regarding provision of naval personnel and disposal of Dutch crews on taking over. 6. It is a matter of great importance that these vessels should be got ready for service as soon as possible. 26.8.40 7. DESPATCH - HORST - JABA BREM SURSUM CORDA - RUJA BOCKELO - ABEL TASMAN - JAVA HERENOBEL Char KAAPFALGA FRISO VIRGO - ALICE DOURSWOLD ALDO FREDANJA NOTTINGHAM HEBE 1703/22. 27.viii.40 1st S.L. for D.O.D. (H). 2nd S.L. Controller. Deputy Controller D.P.S. (2). Asst. Controller (Bath) N.A. 2nd S.L. 4th S.L. I.S.P.S. Hydrographer. V.C.N.S. M. (15). A.C.N.S. Cdre. Stephenson Room 77 B.3. A.C.N.S. (A). Sub War Registry (Bath). C.S.O. to 1st S.L. I.P. (3). Ops. (4). O.D. (3). S.V.P. D.T.D. (3). D.T.D. Basement wo VT
23 SECRET. MESSAGE OUT 2239/8/June. Addressed C. in C. Portsmouth, 447. Date 8.6. J. Repeated F.O.I.C. Portland, 616. N.O.I.C. Poole. 052 Naval Cypher C. From Admiralty. The following Dutch Coasters now lying at Poole are to be commissioned forthwith as tenders to VICTORY and will be under the orders of C. in C. Portsmouth. KAAT FALGA WEGA ? HEBE II RUGA JABA ABEL TASMAN ATLANTIC DESPATCH II ZEUS PRISO ? FRISO SAN ANTONIO PACIFIC 2. Officers and crews are assembling at R.N. Barracks Portsmouth. 3. The operation for which these ships are being prepared is called CYCLE. 2239/8. for D.O.D. (H) 1st Lord. PERSONAL 1st S.L. PERSONAL V.C.N.S. PERSONAL A.C.N.S. PERSONAL A.C.N.S. (T) PERSONAL A.C.N.S. (H) PERSONAL C.S.O. to 1st S.L. PERSONAL Duty Cap to PERSONAL D.D.I.C. PERSONAL D. of P. PERSONAL D.P.S. PERSONAL D.N.I. (3) PERSONAL I.S.P.S. PERSONAL D.O.D. (H) PERSONAL
25 Wilitory Branch. The Secretary to Commender-in-Chief, 12th June, to Partenouth. with reference to A.M. 1703/22.5.40 and your 1623/24.5.40 please confirm that the underwentioned vessels commissioned on 25th May, 1940, and state dates of paying off ae for as DESPATCH II PACIFIC HORST SAN ANTONIO SURGIN CORDA PASCHOL ABEL TASMAN AMAZONN KAAPTALOA ISUS ALION WIGA ? maga FREDANJA ATLANTIC II FABA RUJA JAVA FRIGCO FRISO for Beed of M. Brench. which for from has he,
ИI - 2 - 1555 40M 2/40 S.E.R. Ltd. Gp. 671. ADMIRALT") 7. A/P Trawler STAUNTON, the loss of which was REFERENCE SHEET. announced on 29th July, 1940, is to be regarded as formall public paid off as from 27th July, 1940. (M.014856/40) Head of Military Branch. To The Secretary to 8. H.D.P.C. MIRAGE (S.S.B.A 487(16)) commissioned The Commodore, 4th July, 1940. R.N. Barracks, (M.012037/40). 12th August 1940. Portsmouth. A fast motor launch, purchased with the steam M.010027/40 Information required, or notified. 9. danlaying yacht HELIOPOLIS (S.S.B.A. 533(8)) has been the service number M. B. 4026 and also named BANKBLOCK, CONFIDENTIAL. 12836/40) It is requested that it may be stated whether 10. Reference S.S.B.A. 517(17) the following informatic there off dates of the undermentioned "Dynamo"? coasters, is any further information available Dutch concerning is promulgated concerning the commissioning and paying commissioned the paying with Portsmouth crews for operation of Dutch Coasters employed in evacuation operations. NAME. COMMISSIONED PAID OFF RUJA (Understood paid off at Poole but Naval known). Officer DESPATCH II in Charge, Poole states date is not 25th May, 1940. 2nd July,1940, HORST 25th May, 1940. Not yet report SURSUM CORDA 25th May, 1940. Not yet report AMAZONE ABEL TASMAN 25th May, 1940 Sunk by enemy action. Paid HORST 14th June,1941. KAAPFALGA (S.S.B.A.522) SURSUM CORDA ALICE 25th May, 1940. 3rd July, 1940, PACIFIC (Arrived Poole 29th June). 25th May, 1940. Beached and abandoned at R.N. Barracks, Portsmouth's manned No.5241/200 by D FREDANJA Panne, 29th HEBE II 25th May, 1940. 3rd July, 1940. Portsmouth of 19th July Commodore, crew 1940 ex-JAVA. states that May TINY it be had stated been when this crew 25th May, 1940. Lost through TINY? action. Paid OFFICE JABA from 11th June DEIVED RUJA 25th May, 1940. Paid off 5th JAVA 25th May, 1940. Not yet W.Aushin 25th May, 1940. FRISCO FRISO 6th June 541(6) <S. of Military Branch. PACIFIC 25th May, 1940. 5th July, 1940. SAN ANTONIO 25th May, 1940. Not yet report PASCHOLL 25th May, 1940. 3rd July, 1940. Do AMAZONE 25th May, 1940. 19th June, 1940. ZEUS 25th May, 1940. WIGA ? wesa 25th May, 1940. Not yet report II 25th May, 1940. 3rd July, 1940. ATLANTIC 2nd July, 1940. Joses RION RIAN 25th May, 1940. 27th May, 1940. 2nd July, 1940. un NORSTAD Sune,1940 nderstood were taken up for trials with PINGUIN 15th June, 1940. VESTLARM, GORECHT 15th June, 1940. .M.S. VERNON. 9th June, 1940. 29th July' 1940, when up DOGGERS BANK 9th June, B. 19407(17)) 4th July, 1940. TWENTE B. 9th ($.8.8.517(17))) 29th July, 1940. for Head of Military Branch. Outch Lost through enemy action. 2018M were paid HONDSRUG, off 2nd July, JUTLAND, 1940. and CARIBIA (s.s.B.A. off 12th 517(17)) June, NOTE. The above losses have not announced. (M.010027/40) 1940. Circulation as for Specist Broret Branch Acquaint No. 539.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 234 360. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
TUESDAY, 28TH MAY CHAP. V had all come under fire from the shore guns at Calais and Gravelines. At 0415 on the 28th May the Queen of the Channel, loaded with 904. troops, was attacked by one aircraft; 3 or 4 bombs were dropped, which straddled the ship abaft the mainmast and broke her back, the starboard propeller shaft and the rudder. By good fortune the Dorrien Rose, en route for Dunkirk, was in the vicinity and rescued the troops : the Queen of the Channel sank about 1/2 hour later. The St. Seiriol, which left Dunkirk at about 0415 with 494 troops, reached Folkestone in safety. Civilian crews feel the strain Some 45 personnel vessels were used during operation "Dynamo" Of these eight were sunk, at least six were so damaged by bombing or gunfire as to render them unfit for further use during the operation, and two were damaged in collision. Nine of the largest of these personnel vessels had been engaged prior to "Dynamo" in operations at Dunkirk, Calais and Boulogne, and their Captains and crews were beginning to feel the strain when Operation "Dynamo" started. Thus it was that the Master of the Canterbury, which had already completed 2 round trips to Dunkirk in operation "Dynamo", reported, on the 28th May, that he was too worn out to make a third trip. The P.S.T.O. went on board and explained the gravity of the situation to the Master, and the Canterbury sailed at 0930 the next day. On her return voyage from Dunkirk she was bombed and damaged, and after landing her 1960 troops went into dock for repairs. In the 3 trips she made the Canterbury brought back 4,416 troops; her Master, Captain C. A. Hancock, was awarded the D.S.C. Personnel vessels not to be employed during full daylight On the 28th May, however, it had become apparent that development of the German air threat over the evacuation area, and the increasing artillery fire from shore batteries covering the sea approaches to Dunkirk, prohibited the employment of personnel and similar vessels during daylight, until the position was restored, and that evacuation from Dunkirk by day must for the moment be confined to warships and small vessels². It was not, therefore, until later in the day, that the P/V Royal Daffodil sailed for Dunkirk, and eight other personnel vessels and a hospital carrier³ received their sailing orders during the afternoon and evening. The northern Route Y was by this time in general use⁴, but ships proceeding from Dover to Dunkirk were ordered to use the southern and shorter Route Z, if the passage from Calais Bell buoy to Dunkirk could be made in darkness. N.O.I.C. Ramsgate responsible for servicing skoots In these circumstances some 20 skoots reached Dunkirk, or arrived off the beaches during the day and evening of the 28th May; others were on the way. Their speed varied, but most of them were very slow. Eight of them went into Dunkirk harbour⁵, and four to Bray beach⁶. The Abel Tasman, loaded with ammunition, the Alice and Kaap Falga, loaded with food, and three I This number includes 3 store ships, 3 motor vessels and a few freighters, coasters and tramps. 2 D.R. p. 4, para. 13. 3 The Scotia, Malines, Prague, Manxman, Royal Sovereign, Tynwald, Lochgarry, Killarney and the H.C. Paris. 4 Appendix K.1. 5 The Caribia, Fredanja, Friso, Jutland, Tilly, Patria, Sursum-Corda, and Twente. 6 The Amazone, Doggersbank, Hilda, and Oranje. 29
TUESDAY, 28TH MAY CHAP. V Boy Roy and Paxton damaged and beached At 1215 German fighters in strength were encountered by our fighter patrols; during the rest of the day there was no further air fighting¹, but the mine- sweeper Sandown was bombed off the Gull Light buoy at 1230, and Bray beach was bombed at 1420². In an air raid off Dunkirk channel at about 1800, the prifters Boy Roy and Paxton were damaged by near misses and had to be beached; there were, however, no casualties. Difficulty of synchronising arrival of ships with flow of troops Meanwhile, at 0935, 2,000 troops were on Malo beach and 7,000 more were on the sand dunes, waiting anxiously for ships to come³. An hour after mid- day, 6,000 troops were reported to be on Bray beach, 7 miles east of Dunkirk pier, and 4 minesweepers were sailed from the Downs to embark them. When they arrived at 2130, however, conditions had changed, and three of them, the Salamander, Fitzroy and Skipjack, went to La Panne ; the fourth, the Sutton, went to the beach at Zuydcoote 4 miles east of Dunkirk4. Throughout the whole operation it was never found possible to adjust the arrival of ships, either at Dunkirk or opposite the beaches, to synchronise with the ebb and flow of troop concentrations. Shortage of drinking water. At this time the troops were sorely in need of drinking water; joint naval⁵ and military measures were taken to provide it in tanks and cans, and ships off the beaches were directed to do what they could from their own resources. There was, however, inevitably some delay before all requirements could be met, and as late as the 30th May no water or food had yet reached Malo beach⁶. Brighton Belle sunk Meanwhile, at 1230, the Brighton Belle, returning to Ramsgate with the 350 troops she had picked up from the beach at Zuydcoote, struck a submerged wreck off the Gull Light buoy during an air attack and sank. All the crew and troops were transferred to the Sandown, Medway Queen, and Yser. Pay- master Sub.-Lieut. W. J. Butler, R.N.V.R., of the Sandown was killed and 2 ratings were wounded. Shortage of boats At 1420, when Bray beach was bombed, S.N.O., Dunkirk, ordered some of the troops there to march to Dunkirk in spite of the congestion in the port. By 1830, however, there were still several thousand troops at Bray and more were arriving. At this time the Grafton reported that she was off Bray beach I R.A.F. Narrative, P. 323. 2 Report by S.N.O. Dunkirk, (R.O. III p. 346). 3 Appendix N.2. 4 It is not always possible to record precisely the beaches off which ships were lying. The 10-miles stretch of beach had arbitrarily been divided up into 3 sections, Malo, Bray and La Panne. In the confusion of the times, and particularly in the darkness of the night, it is not surprising that ships in company sometimes gave different names to the particular section of beach off which they were lying. 5 The Maid of Orleans had landed 6,000 two-gallon cans of water at Dunkirk on the 26th May. The motor boat Glitter II went over with water for the beaches on the 29th May and the lighter Seine took 5,000 cans of it ; the Friso and the Mona's Queen also went over on the 29th with water, but the latter was mined and sunk before she could unload it. ' Appendix P.1. 31
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK APPENDIX F 5. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to Emperor proceed of India, direct Princess minefield Elizabeth [10th M.S.F.] (R) troops. Emperor of India is to over to La Panne to embark C.M.S. northward to be at your discretion depending place. clear to Princess of Elizabeth Gravelines is to Point proceed where over enemy minefields batteries to may Dunkirk be in keeping well troops. Return route on the state APPENDIX F SIGNALS RE BUILD-UP OF SKOOTS 22nd May F.1. ADMIRALTY V.A. to Dover C.-IN-C. PORTSMOUTH, (R) F.O.I.C. Portland, F.O.I.C. Southampton, 200-300 tons, are to be sent immediately These to Docks, Southampton, where From the following list of Dutch coasters lying New in Poole, four empty and of about will be loaded with military supplies. will be manned by naval crews after they arrival at Southampton, and will work under the War Office. manned by naval crews and ready will be at the disposal of V.A. Dover. 2. As many of the remainder when as are in light condition will be taken over and of these vessels reporting names of vessels as they became ready for service. 3. C.-in-C. Portsmouth, is requested to arrange for the organisation and assembly Chart Depot. 4. Arrangements are being made for sets of charts to be sent to Portsmouth 5. Further signal will be made regarding provision of naval personnel and dis- posal of Dutch crews on taking over. 6. It is a matter of great importance that these vessels should be got ready for service as soon as possible. 7. Despatch II Horst Brem' Jaba Sursum Corda Bockelo' Ruja Abel Tasman Hebenobel1 Java Virgo Kaapfalga Friso Alice Aldo' Dourswold Nottingham1 Fredanja Hebe II 1703/22 F.2. ADMIRALTY to C.-IN-C. NORE (R) F.O.I.C. London, V.A. Dover in Wharf ballast and of about 200-300 tons, are to be sent immediately to Victualling 1. From the following list of Dutch coasters lying in the Port of London, four after Deptford to load military supplies. These will be manned by naval crews arrival at Deptford, and will work under the War Office. over manned by naval crews. 2. and As many of the remainder which [?as] are in light condition are to be taken these 3. C.-in-C. Nore is requested to for the and assembly of vessels which when ready will be arrange placed at the disposal organisation of V.A. Dover. 4. Names of ships to be reported as they became ready for service. Sheerness. 5. Arrangements are being made for sets of charts to be sent to Chart Depot personnel 6. Further for manning. signal will be made re dispoasl of Dutch crews and provision of I Was not available. 164
INDEX Fighter Command. 36-7. See Royal Air Force. Fisher, Cdr. R. L., 51n. Fisher Boy, 32n, Fletcher, Lt., 81. Fitzroy, 31, 54n. Fog, 115, 118-9. 38. Ford, Ch. F. A., saves Whippingham, 87. Ford R.N.A. Station, 71n Forecast, 23n, 107n, 114n. Foremost 87, 71n, 111. Foremost IOI, 72n. Foremost 102, 71n. Foudroyant, 62n, 91-2 (sunk). Fouque, Capt. de Freg. R., 62. Franklyn, Maj.-Gen. H. E., 6. Frazer, Capt. Hon. G., 97. Fredanja, 29n. French Navy. Failure to supply pier parties, 109. French ships arrive, 35, 62. French troops evacuation begins, 35 ; rush boats, 45, 51, 53 ; organised evacuation not begun, 54; to embark equally with British, 56, 68; lack of information from, 84 uncertainty as to numbers, 105; pause in embarkation, 108; slow to embark, 128; 12,000 left, 120; discipline, 128. Friso, 29n, 31n. Fyldea, 13n, 39, 40n, 44. Gallant, 23, 24n, 27, 32, 39 (damaged), 55n her motor boat, 110. Gallion's Reach, 72n. Gallon, Ch. Stkr. M., 91. Gandell, Cdre., W. P., P.S.T.O. French Ports, 13. Gara, 92. Genius, 71n. Georges, General, 1. Gerard Léon, 73. Gervais Rentoul, 83n (damaged), 95 (sunk). Getuigt vor Christus, lost, 110. Gipsy King, 72n. Girl Gladys, 23n, 62. Girl Pamela, 23n, 55 (sunk). Glagla, 71n, 74. Glen Avon, 60n, 100-1. Glen Gower, 60n, 100-1. Glenway, 71n, 107n. Glitter II, 31n, 53 (towed to England). Godman, S/Lt., T. E., R.N.V.R., 72. Golden Eagle, 42, 107n. Golden Gift, 23n. Golden Lily, 54, 60n. Golden Spray II, 72n, 75n. Golden Sunbeam, 23n, 47n, 62, 107n. Goliath, 114. Gort, Lord faces possibility of evacuation, 4; proposal to counter attack, 5, 11, 14, 27 directed to execute Weygand Plan, 10; delays enemy, 26; moves H.Q. to La Panne, 26; refuses to be evacuated, 47; orders piers to be built, 47; plans for final phase, 56; hands over command and embarks, 66, 76; staff embarking, 67. Gorton, Cdr. H. G., 49, 80n. Gossamer, 28n, 33, 36, 75, 77, 81, 107n, 109. Gould, Lieut. P. F. S., 113. Gourko, 119-20. Gracie Fields, 23n, 27, 41-2 (abandoned), 47n. Grafton, 13 (bombards Calais) ; in Dynamo, 23, 27, 31, 37-8 (sunk), 55n, 85. Gravelines, evacuated, 18. Gravesend, sends small craft, 61. Greater London, 117. 199
Source: The National Archives, Kew, CAB 103 191. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
| FRISO | 356 | I |
Source: The National Archives, Kew, MT 40 36. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
OPERATION DYNAMO DUTCH. YESSELS. VESSEL OWNER REMARKS lamy ABDE BEAUCLARK Lifeboat Mr.Bellamy (Dutch) ABEL TASMAN Dutch Mr.Bellamy (Dutch) AEGIR Dutch Mr.Bellamy ALICE Dutch Mr.Bellamy AMAZONE Dutch Mr. Bellamy ANTJE Dutch Mr.Bellamy BART Dutch Mr. Bellamy BORNRIFF Dutch Mr. .Bellamy BRENDARIS Dutch Mr.Bellamy CARIBIA Dutch Mr.Bellamy DELTA Dutch Mr. Bellamy DESPATCH II Dutch Mr. Bellamy DOGGER BANK Dutch Mr.Bellemy EN Very twing FERDANTA Dutch Mr. Bellamy FRISO Dutch Mr.Bellamy WI GORECHT Dutch Mr. Bellamy H H H ZEO HEBE Dutch Mr.Bellamy HONSDRUG Dutch Mr. Bellamy HORST Dutch Mr.Bellamy JAVA Dutch Mr.Bellamy JUTLAND Dutch Mr.Bellamy KAAFALGIA Dutch Mr.Bellamy
Durch Vessds: B OPERATION DYNAMO VESSEL OWNER REMARKS ABDE BEAUCLARK Lifeboat Mr.Bellamy (Dutch) ABEL TASMAN Dutch Mr.Bellamy (Dutch) AEGIR Dutch Mr.Bellamy ALICE Dutch Mr.Bellamy AMAZONE Dutch Mr.Bellamy ANTJE Dutch Mr.Bellamy BART Dutch Mr.Bellamy BORNRIFF Dutch Mr.Bellamy BRENDARIS Dutch Mr.Bellamy CARIBIA Dutch Mr.Bellamy DELTA Dutch Mr.Bellamy DESPATCH II Dutch Mr.Bellamy DOGGER BANK Dutch Mr.Bellamy FERDANTA Dutch Mr.Bellamy FRISO Dutch Mr.Bellamy GORECHT Dutch Mr.Bellamy HEBE Dutch Mr.Bellamy HONSDRUG Dutch Mr.Bellamy HORST Dutch Mr.Bellamy JAVA Dutch Mr.Bellamy JUTLAND Dutch Mr.Bellamy KAAFALGIA Dutch Mr.Bellamy
Source: The National Archives, Kew, Unclassified 1. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
| [X] FRISO | 61+23 |
From:- Resident Naval Officer, Poole, Dynam 241. To:- F.O.I.C. Portland. 22 Copy to Staff Officer Operations, Portsmouth. REPORTS RECEIVED FROM COMMANDING OFFICERS OF REQUISTIONED DUTCH COASTERS, WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" "SAN ANTONIO" B people. On first trip 270 people were taken off Dunkirk Breakwater and on Second trip 330 On second trip a dive bombing attack was made on the vossel from ahead by a Junkers 89 plane and two bombs just missed astern. The first of these was a delay action bomb. The ship experienced heavy bombardment by 5.9 inch shells whilst embarking the second time. A "HEBE" ( Report as written by commanding Officer) The Dútch Coastal vessel "Hebe" was takon over by a Naval Crew on Friday 24th. May 1940 H.M.S. Hebe was commissioned on Saturday 25th. May 1940, Commanding Officer, Lieut. A. H. Rowlandson R.N., First Licut. Lieut R.N., and a crew of 1 P.O. 1 E.R.A. 2 Stokers 1 A.B. and 4. Ordinary Seaman. The first O eration carried out was on Monday 27th. May when TO sailed in Company with the rest of the group with orders to evacuate troops from the Beach be- tween Dunkirk and Ia Panne or from Dunkirk. Hebe arrived off Dunicirk at about 0030 and I approached the beach twice but found no troops and no opposition. I turned West along the beach towards Dunkirk, entered and went alongside the east fetty in shore, I loaded with troops all that remained there, and returned to Dover on completion with about 150 on board. No opposition was encountered. The only casuality was & slight wound in the foot of the commanding officer H.M.S. Hebe from a bullet accidentally fired by a British Soldier on board. The second operation began on Tednesday 29th. leaving Dover at 20.00. I went to Dunkirk by the Calais route and although constantly searched by searchlights no batteries opened fire on the Calais coast. Off Dunkirk I came up to H.N.S. Sursun Corda lowering a boat near the wreckage of a vessel apparently mined. One voice was heard and a mineaveeper arrived and sent over a boat I continued my course. I passed close to the entrance to Dunkirk, the jetties and piers were deserted so I inued eastward and went ashore near & large body of British troops I lowered the only boat and carly left and began embariting these troops. This proved to be very slow so I approached the beach and bown to the shore enabled nen to wade out and climb on board. About 300 were taken on board and ferried out to a destroyer. I repeated this operation and took operation and took over another 300 to 350 men to the minesweeper Fitaroy. The Captain let me have two large type life G.1 saving nets to put over the bows which assisted embaticing troops after I returned to shore. No other large ships were lying off Dunkirk. H.M.S. Friso was embarizing troops and H.M.S. Sursum Corda was aground close in shore. I attempted to tow her Yoff but failed and was driven onto a small Bank close to her and remained aground until 18.30 At 18.00 Geramn Artillery began sholling the sand dunes and beach, although shapnel fell over us and wounded men aboard Sursum Corda We got afloat without difficulty and oaded about 250 troops and went down towards La Panne to ass them to a destroyer there. I remaine a there resouing men from the water embarking men from boats and pontoons the majority of these were passed to & destroyer and were suffering from exposure. At 23. I found no more men to embark and returned to Dover without further incident with about 250 people on board. The ship was without ater and fuel and I arrived at Dover at about 11.00 on Friday 31st. May. Wa er and provisions were embarked and I was sent to Remagate In company with H.M.S. Fiso whose compass WILB useless owing to banbing attack. On Sunday June 2nd. 1940 while under WAY to the fuellingJetty In Ransgate Herbour I was ordered alongside the Pier to enbark 249 Corman prisoners to take them to Dover. The hold was filled and about a dosen wounded were left lying on dock. The uard consiste of 36 frenc security Police and 6 cades of the O.T.C. under the Command of a 2nd. Licut,
Adminalty Pier I arrived at Dover at 16.00 and disembarked the prisoners alongside After obtaining fuel I remained at Dover until ordered 23 H.M.S.Kaap Falga to Poole, leaving Doms at 09.20 on Tuesday 4th. June 1940 cort 23 "RUJA" B H.M.S. RUJA sailed for Dunkirk from Dover and on first attempt broke down in the Downs. The ship was towed back to Dover and repaired by Sandhurst and then I reported to N.O.I.C. Ramsgate and sailed for Dunkirk and remained there for 24 hours in order to collect about 300 soldiers off the Beach East of Dunkirk and later on in the evening off the barracades east of La. Panne. On the way back to Poole the ship broke down again and was successfully towed by H.H.S. Pascholl. Signed H.R.Webber (Lieut R.N.) "FRISO" A This vessel under the command of Licut. G.O. Symonds R.N. and subsequently under Sun. Lieut. G.V.Ward R.N.V.R. made two successful trips to Dunkirk beach and was able to evacuate 1008 officers and men. Although under continual fire from shore batteries and dive bombers the operation was carried out without mishap to vessel or crew. Signed. G.V.Ward (Sub. Lieut. R.N.V.R.) "DESPATCH II" B. May 29th & 30th. To West of La Pain. Arrived La Pain 20.00 29th. and embarked 267 French with ships boats only until 04.00 At 04.00/30 discovered 2 ft or water in E.R. no air bottles and belt to air compressor broken. Managed to get under way 10.00/30th and returned to Ransgate 19.00 30th. May 31st. June 1st. Arrived Dunkirk 18.00/51 Air compressor not working and insufficient air in bottles to restart motors if they stopped. Embarked 160 mostly Middlesex Regiment with ships boats only until midnight. Ships company were then exhausted with boat work and all Middlesex Regiment embarked ship sailed for Ramsgate arriving 07.30/1. Ships Company acted very well. Besides my Lst. Lieut. Lt. Miller I wish to mention L.S. A.J.M. Upton P/SSX 13505 A.B. W. H. Dibben P/JX 148504 A.B. H.B.Ketchley PJ109346 O.S. S.A.Greenwood P/JX 130093 Signed J.E. Whitwell, Lt. Comdr. "PASCHOLL" B. This ship was only taken over by me on Sunday June 2nd., the previous Captain having returned to his proper duties at Ramagate. I proceeded to Ramagate arriving there 23.00 Instructions received ashore at 23.30 were to remain at anchor until further orders. At 15.00 Monday 3rd. June we sailed with Commander Hammond flying his flag in the ship in Command of 5 skoots. We arrived Dunkirk Harbour Jetty at 23.00 and embarked ap roximately 300 troops and after some delay left at 00.30 Tuesday June 4th, arriving Ramsgate approximately 08:30 On instructions sailed at 05.30 Wednesday 5th. June for Poole. arrived Newhaven at 21.00 having taken N.M.S.Ruja in tow at approximately 10.00 Sailed from Newhaven at 18.00 Thursday 6th. June Ruja still in tow arriving Studland Bay approximately 21.00.7th. June entered Poole Harbour. Signed J.N.Wise Lieut. R.N.V.R. "ZEUS" I have the honour to Report the following of my vessels activity in operation Dynamo in diary form. 25th. May Joined at Poole. P.M. Vessel wiped 5.0 p.m. approx cast off and proceeded to anchor off Portsmouth. 9.0 p.m. ordered to anchor off Yarmouth. 26th. May, 5.10 a.m. ordered to remain at anchor until further orders. Hands cleaning ship 3.0 p.m. Ordered to proceed Portsmouth. 6.0 Arrived Portsmo th. Recive fuel water and stores and ordered to proceed broken Spithead p.m. to swing for deviation. Dischar ed Dutch engineer. Note compass and steering compass damaged. Results of swinging give very unreliable deviation card 10.30 27th. May Proceed Dawn in arrived company off for Newhaven Newhaven. and anchored. Note. Ship very and short overhauling of dec gear stores rope etc. Hands employed rope etc. Hands employed cleaning ship 9.0 p.m. approx. Dawn arrived off Dover 9.30 approx berthed alongside "Ruja" at so West bad Quay, as Proceeded in company for Dover. Enemy render air independance p.m. of navigation impossible we follow rest ahead. gunfire 28th. May raid 1.0 approx. Proceed in company for Dunking. Compass Considerable to etc. all night.
I arrived at Dover at 16.00 and disembarked the prisoners alongside Adminalty Pier 23 After obtaining fuel I remained at Dover until ordered to escort H.M.S.Kaap Falga to Poole, leaving Downs at 09.20 on Tuesday 4th. June 1940 23 "RUJA" B H.M.S. RUJA sailed for Dunkirl from Dover and on first attempt broke down in the Downs. The ship was towel back to Dover and repaired by Sandhurst and then I reported to N.O.I.C. Ramsgate and sailed for Dunkirk and remained there for 24 hours in order to collect about 300 soldiers off the Beach East of Dunkirk and later on in the evening off the barracades east of La. Panne. On the way back to Poole the ship broke down again and was successfully towed by H.M.S. Pascholl. Signed Webber (Lieut R.N.) "FRISO" A This vessel under the command of Licut. G.O. Symonds R.N. and subsequently under Sun. Lieut. R.N.V.R. made two Although successful under trips continual to Dunkirk fire beach from and shore was able batteries to evacuate and 1008 dive bombers the operation was carried out without mishap to vessel officers and men. or crew. Signed. G.V.Ward (Sub. Licut. R.N.V.R.) "DESPATCH II" May 29th & 30th. To West of La Pain. Arrived La Pain 20.00 29th. and embarked 267 French with At 04.00/30 discovered 2 ft oz water in E.R. no air bottles and belt to air ships boats only until 04.00 compressor broken. Managed to get under way 10.00/30th and returned to Ramsgate 19.00 30th. May Arrived Dunkirk 18.00/51 Air compressor not working and insufficient air in bottles with 31st. June 1st. to restart motors if they stopped. Embarked 160 mostly Middlesex Regiment Ships ships company were then exhausted with boat work and all Middlesex Regiment embarked boats only until midnight. Ships ship Company acted very well. Besides my Lst. Lieut. Lt. Miller I wish to mention sailed for Ramsgate arriving 07.30/1. L.S. A.J.M. Upton P/SSX 13505 A.B. W. H. Dibben P/JX 148504 A.B. .B.Ketchley PJ109346 O.S. Greenwood P/JX 130093 Signed J.E. Whitwell, Lt. Comdr. This "PASCHOLL" ship was only B. taken over by me on Sunday June 2nd., the previous Captain having 23.00 Instructions received ashore at 23.30 were to remain Hammond at anchor returned to his proper duties at Ramsgate. I proceeded to Ramsgate arriving further there orders. At 15.00 Monday 3rd. June we sailed with Commander Jetty at flying his flag embarked roximately 300 troops and after some delay left at at 05.30 Tuesday until in the ship in Command of 5 skoots. We arrived Dunkirk Harbour 00.30 June 23.00 4th, and arriving Ramsgate approximately 08-30 On instructions taken sailed Wednesday in tow at approximately 10.00 Sailed from Newhaven at 18.00 21.00.7th. Thursday June 5th. June for Poole. arrived Newhaven at 21.00 having H.M.S.Ruja 6th. June Ruja still in tow arriving Studland Bay approximately entered Poole Harbour. Signed Wise Lieut. R.N.V.R. "ZEUS" I have the honour to Report the following of my vessels activity in operation Dynamo in diary Joined form. at Poole. P.M. Vessel wiped 5.0 Palla approx cast Yarmouth. off and 25th. May 9.0 p.m. ordered to anchor off Hands 26th. proceeded May. to 5.10 anchor a.m. off ordered Portsmouth. to remain at anchor until further orders. cleaning shij 3.0 p.m. Ordered to proceed Portsmouth. Recived fuel water and stores and ordered to broken proceed 6.0 p.m. Arrived Portsmo for deviation. th. Discharged Dutch engineer. unreliable Note compass deviation Spithead and steering to swing compass damaged. Results of swinging give very card 10.30 Proceed in company for Newhaven. and enchored. Note. Ship very and short overhauling of dec. gear stores 27th. rope etc. May Hands Dawn arrived employed off rope Newhaven etc. Mands employed Dover. cleaning ship 9.0 Enemy 28th. p.m. May air approx. Dawn raid arrived 1.0 Proceeded p.m. off navigation approx. Dover in company Proceed 9.30 impossible approx for in company WG berthed follow for alongside rest unicint. "Ruja" Compass Considerable at so West bad Quay. as gunfire to render independance of etc. all night. msianole
Dynam 156. NARRATIVE OF THE COMMANDING OFFICER H.M.S.FRISO DURING 60 OPERATION DYNAMO H.M.S. OSPREY PORTLAND. 9th June 1940. Sir, I have the honour to submit the following narrative of "Dynamo". events whilst in command of the Skoot "FRISO" during Operation Sunday 26th May. At Portsmouth - ship was being wiped, swung and generally prepared for service. Monday 27th May. Sailed fr om Portsmouth at 0500. Arrived Newhaven at 1315. Tuesday 28th May. Repairs were effected to for'ard Capstan. 2100. Sailed for Dover. Wednesday 29th May. 0900. Secured alongside Submarine Basin Dover. Watered and provisioned ship. 1230. Sailed for Dunkirk towing a pulling Boat. During the passage every endeavour was made for receiving and embarking troops. My crew worked continuously at improving ladders and guest warps, and preparing the holds. 2330 Entered Dunkirk Roads. I steamed as close to the Beach as possible from about 6 miles to the East of Dunkirk right up to Dunkirk, but was unable to see any signs of troops. It appeared that FRISO was the first skoot to arrive in the Roads. 0030 Entered Dunkirk and secured alongside the Mole. I then started embarking troops until the skoot "SURSOM CORDA" secured alongside me when I transferred them across. At about 0130 I decided to commence filling my ship alternately with SURSOM CORDA. Between 0130 and 0300 several skoots endeavoured to come alongside SURSOM CORDA, I instructed the Commanding Officer of SURSOM CORDA to tell them to berth further up the Mole. I left the Mole at about 0315 having got onboard about 350 men and 4 officers. I arrived at Dover after an uneventful trip at about 1500 Thursday 30th May. Having provioned and embarked water tins I sailed again for Dunkirk at about 2100. This time I proceeded by the Calais Channel. My crew worked extraordinarily well clearing up the hold and preparing it again for more troops. Although we were in the Beam of the Calais Searchlights for about 2 hours it appeared that we remained undetected. Friday 31st May. At about 0245 I observed what appeared to be a fairly large derelict two funnelled ship with a slight list to port. As I approached her avoice shouted for Help, and at to the be same time the ship took up a violent list to port and appeared the but I might well have endangered the Boat and Boats crew, both The sinking. I considered lowering a boat and searching for man, urgently sunk just after I had passed her. I understand as required for the evacuation I regretfully proceeded. that SURSOM ship who some way astern of me did lower a boat but was the unable CORDA the was Shortly afterwards I observed a flare afterwards on water some about 250 yards on my starboard bow. At to find 400 man. yards ahead of me, almost immediately about 0415 I entered being shelled I left hurriedly. I the beach a bomb fell Dunkirk Harbour but as the Mole was completely then proceeded deserted and the the place coast was until I saw dense columns of troops cable on as necessary where I not to ground, I lowered my Boats and started to ships up. along anchored and then then veered as much to load An so Air as just Raid occurred at about 0630 but no damage was done in my immediate vicinity.
II. 62 (NARRATIVE OF THE COMMANDING OFFICER H.M.S. FRISO DURING 61 OPERATION DYNAMO) Friday 31st May (contd) During the moráing one of the Beachmasters came off to me and endeavoured to persuade me to beach the ship so as to lead quicker, pointing out that two other smaller skoots (HEBE & SURSOM CORDA) were doing so very successfully. As it was now a falling tide with an onshore wind I refused. For this I was later very glad as both other skoots shor tly afterwards became stuck on the beach and were unable to get off. (HEBE came off at the next high water. During the forenoon I hailed a large motor driven pleasure boat, got him alongside me and transferred 250 men to him. By about 1230 I had onboard 648 men and space was extremely cramped. I had delayed my departure hoping that a destryyer or other fast craft would appear and take my load from me so that I could fill up again. However as another skoot appeared I slipped my anchor (the capstan being again defective) and sailed. Just as I was about to leave Dunkirk Roads I was hailed by a Fleet Minesweeper and ordered to tow a Drifter full of troops to Dover. By 1330 the Drifter was in tow and we were proceeding at about 5 knots. At approximately 1400 a Heinkel appeared out of the low cloud and at a height of 350 feet released a large bomb, probably 500 lbs, and as he passed over he opened fire with machine guns. The bomb fell on my Port quarter between me and the Drifser. Luckily the Bomb exploded below the surface and beyond violently shaking both ships no xjer major damage was done. The force of the explosion caused my compass to jump out of its gimbals. Certain damage was dome to Auxiliary Machinery in the Engine Room. After we had been proceeding for about half an hour we were shelled by the Nieuport Battery. As the third salvo straddled us I decided to risck the navigational dangers and cut across the snadbanks so as to present the minimum target and to open the range as fast as possible. Luckily the Enemy never found the range again. Thick fog was encountered at about 1830. On making the North Goodwin Light Vessel I discovered that the Shaking up had caused a 30 dgree error in the compass. During the oassage through the Downs the tow parted on several occasions due to the wash of fast moving vessels. At about 0100 on Saturday 1st June I was about 1 cable from the entrance to Dover Harbour when I was bombed again. This time it was only a very small bomb, which although a very near miss only wetted the troops on the port side aft. There were no casualties from machine gun fire. At 0130 I secured alongside Admiralty Pier Dover. At 0230 we shifted billet and secured for the night for which I was very grateful as we had been running continuously for over three days and I had had no to the Engine and provisions and water were embarked. At sleep for 90 hours. On Saturday temporary repairs were effected 1700 I proceeded to Ramsgate with HEBE in company arriving Harbour. at 2000, where as I could not anchor I secured in the Inner On Sunday and Monday 2nd & 3rd June respectively permanent repairs were effected to the Engine and Capatan. were When all skoots were brought to immediate notice in case they required again it was decided that FRISO was not sufficiently reliable and so was left in the Inner Harbour. I cannot speak too highly of my crew who worked without break. The 0 nly men being onboard at the were continuously, and on Friday were in the Boats for 7½ time hours my First a Lieutenant one seamen and the E.R.A. and myself. I have the honour to be, VICE ADMIRAL Sir, 0JUN1940 Your obedient servant, * * DOVER B Gene Lymmus. Lieutenant. To the Vice Adminal Royal Navy. Dorn.
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