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Source: Lloyd’s Register Foundation, Heritage & Education Centre, Lloyd’s Register of Yachts 1939, digitised via Internet Archive. Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Images have been converted, resized and watermarked for web display; machine-generated table OCR has been added.
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LIBURY (continued) 1st June - Ordered by R.A. Dover (afloat) to proceed alongside Dunkirk pier and embark troops. Air attack while doing so. 0800ca The dr. Ivanhoe was hit by a bomb outside the harbour. Two ships went to her assistance [dr. Havant and M/S Speedwell] 0805ca The Albury proceeded at full speed for Sheerness. While leaving Dunkirk channel and coming up to Breedt Bank, intensive air attacks took place. The M/S 0900ca Gossamer ( just ahead) received 5 near misses. The Havant (which had just passed) received a direct hit; she described a large circle to starboard and when last seen was steaming south [The Havant was hit 3 times and was not under control]. There were also near misses on the Albury. - Arrived Sheerness. Disembarked 200 troops. (1) Coaled ship. 2nd June 1600 Sailed for Dunkirk. 3rd June 0015 Arrived Dunkirk harbour. Went along- side the east pier. Embarked French troops, some of which had to be collected from the town. 0215 Sailed with 200 on board. - Off U buoy, sank a floating mine. 0730ca Arrived Sheerness. Disembarked 200 troops. Coaled ship. 1630 Sailed for Dunkirk in company with the M/S's Leda and Gossamer. 2030ca Off W buoy, the Albury was detached to act independently. 4th June 0020 Arrived Dunkirk harbour and was ordered alongside the West pier. Filled up with French troops. 0130 Sailed. 0300ca Encountered fog between U buoy and the N. Goodwin L.V. Overtook the Leda which had been in collision [with the Belgian trawler Marechal Foch, which sank]. The Albury stood by the Leda until relieved by the M/S Kellett. 0600ca Near Elbow buoy, [North Foreland] the French auxiliary vessel Emile Deschamps, crowded with troops and refugees was passed. When about 5 cables astern of the Albury, the French vessel blew up on a mine and sank within half a minute. Albury turned back to pick up survivors. The London Fire Brigade Fire-float Massey Shaw also assisted and transferred 40 survivors to the Albury. (1) D.R. states these were disembarked on 2nd June.
Tug (Portsmouth) C.9 J. Treleaven, Master. 1st June 0650 Left Ramsgate for Dunkirk. 1030 Air attack. 1050 "ordered by officer in motor boat to assist in towing damaged destroyer [the Ivanhoe] which was being towed by a tug. [The Persia]. 1110 Ordered to tow a second destroyer(1) [ the Havant]. On arrival found that crew was being taken off by a sloop [ the M/S Saltash], which then proceeded to sink the destroyer by gunfire. Air attack. Witnessed sinking of the M/S Brighton Queen and the P/V Scotia. 1200 Proceeded to the rescue of survivors. Air attack. 1250 Ordered by dr. Esk to proceed with survivors, viz: Captain and 1st Officer of Brighton Queen; a French army commander and 27 others. Progress slow owing to troops in the 1230 Wounded water. airman embarked from tr. Cayton Wyke. 1650 Discharged Ramsgate. survivors - J. British, 22 1710 Allied troops. (2) Total 23 (1) (2) The Ramsgate Master report. believed this to bead the in dr. D. R. Keith. 140
CERVIA Tug (william Watkins Ltd.) W.H. Simmons, Master. 31st May 2145 Left in Dover, sailing barge Royalty two tow, and the tug Persia towing in company. sailing barges Sark and Shetland] 1st June 0720 1 mile east of Dunkirk pier, Royalty being towed at full speed, slipped the tow, and beached herself head on, on Malo beach. Air attack. Nine bombs fell in a line along the starboard side of dr. Keith, which was outside Cervia. Cervia got under way to avoid the turning and twisting destroyer. Picked up crew and boat of Royalty and also of S/B Duchess. 0800ca Keith began to list, and was again bombed; her guns were going all the time as she steamed round and round. She then stopped and let go her anchor. As the crew began to abandon ship, the bombers machine gunned them. The tug Vincia began to pick up survivors, and the tug St. Abbs got alongside Keith's starboard bow. A sloop(1) also went to her assistance. Cervia turned round and picked up soldiers from a M/B. 0815ca At this time, the dr. Ivanhoe, to the westward, was seen to be disabled, and a "small tanker" [the M/S Skipjack] astern of Vincia, went up in flames. - Cervia then took the sailing barge Tollesbury, which had 200 troops under hatches, in tow. The M.L.B. Orient IV was added to the tow, and Cervia proceeded down Dunkirk roads. When west of the pierhead, Ivanhoe was seen to be in tow of the Persia and Vincia, with decks full of survivors, At No.5 W. buoy, about 20 planes passed the Cervia. 0900ca appeared. Ivanhoe put up a smoke screen, and 9 bombs fell near a cross-channel boat which, however, kept on Cervia's port bow, bomb going. 5 bombs fell about lifting 100 feet tug cut of the water. A the the between a sloop and towing exploded destroyer she was In disabled [M/8 the Downs Saltash Cervia towing to was dr. Ramsgate. met Havant] by the Java brought about 230 troops( and and ordered 2) all "In tug 1500ca Cervia Dunkirk, the Tollesbury and the crew out crews of of Duchess and Royalty, Orient IV." (1) The sk. Hilda and that the M/S this the up survivors. troops in (2) It 1s considered Tollesbury. 170
2 CODRINGTON (continued) 31st May 2030 (continued). Off Braye. Vivacious and other destroyers present. (1) 1st June 0345 Still off Braye. Minesweepers embarking troops from beaches. 0525 Secured alongside east pier, Dunkirk. Embarked about 900 troops and Maj. Gen. B.L. Montgomery, temporarily commanding a corps. Low but inaccur- b ate air attacks. One A/C apparently shot down by Codrington and another destroyer [the Ivanhoe. 0730 To Dover by X route. Wide bombing attacks on the way to Ruytingen shoal. 0950 Dover. Disembarked 746 troops, (2) 2030 To Dunkirk by route X. 2300 Secured to east pier Dunkirk. 2345 Sailed for Dover by route X with about 1,000 troops. 2nd June 0320 Dover. Disembarked 878 troops. (2) 2130 To Dunkirk by route X. 3rd June 0050 Stopped off Dunkirk harbour, on orders. 0250 To Dover by X route with 37 troops. 0510 Dover. Disembarked 44 troops. (2) 4th June 1130 Left Dover for Plymouth, dr. Shikari in company. Total 5,821 Authority - R.O.I. p.14. The following awards were made: Captain G.F. Stevens-Guille, D.S.O., O.B.E., R.N. Bar to D.S.O. Lieut. D.S.C. A.A.W. Pollard, R.N. Bar to D.S.M. L/Sea. D. Nicholas. D.S.M. A.B. S.J. Williams A.B. F. Willcox, A.B. J. McDonald. Seaman W. Beer, R.N.R. (1) Ivanhoe and Worcester. (2) D.R. 197
DUNDALK (N.60) 4th M.S.F. Lt. Cdr. F.A.I.Kirkpatrick, R.N. (Retd.) 31st May 0700 In company with the M/S Niger, anchored off La Panne. Lowered both whalers. One of them was swamped and capsized under the pontoon on the beach; the other was 0840 shipping water rapidly. Obtained permission from R.A. Dover (in the dr. Keith) to proceed along- side at Dunkirk. 0920 Proceeded alongside at Dunkirk but had to wait while wounded were embarked. 1205 Embarked about 500 British troops. 1245 Sailed from Dunkirk. 1630 Arrived Margate. Disembarked 450 troops. (1) - Sailed to keep a rendezvous with the M/S Halcyon. 2340ca Anchored off La Panne. The ship's whalers were towed in to the beach by the M/S Speedwell's M/B. Embarkation slow owing to the absence of M/B's. Several loads were embarked in the M/S's Speedwell and Salamander which were closer inshore. 1st June 0315 Weighed and proceeded closer inshore. 0500 Air attack by about 12 Messerschmitts 109, followed at regular intervals by further attacks. 0800ca Decided to proceed to Margate. About 8 cables ahead, the Keith was bombed and hit. Also ahead of the Dundalk, the dr. Ivanhoe was bombed and hit. Neither of these destroyers required Dundalk's assistance. 0900ca The dr. Havant was bombed and hit. A minesweeper went to her assistance. - At a position approx. 345°, 3₂ miles from 5 W buoy, a magnetic mine exploded about 5 cables ahead of the Dundalk. 1000 Near V buoy an air attack was driven off by our fighters. 1215 Arrived Margate. Disembarked 280 troops. (1) 1730 Sailed for Dover. 1945 Arrived Dover. 2nd June 1940 Slipped and proceeded to Dunkirk. 2340 Arrived off the harbour entrance. 3rd June 0011 Berthed alongside east pier. Embarked about 450 French troops. 0030 Cast off and proceeded to Folkestone. 0550 Arrived Folkestone. Disembarked 399 troops. (2) Total 1129 (1) Margate report. (2) D.R. 261
COSSAMER (continued) 31st liay 2207 (contd.) nchored 4 cables 1 mile west of La Phipps, from the shore. Panne, Handy R.N. searched the S/L. M. 2300ca to his Billie, hails. but received shore no answer in Thousands the of troops now massing abreast ship. The dr. Ivanhoe troops. a M/B to assist in the embarkation lent of 1st June 0200ca [Lt. Cdr. J.W. McClelland, R.N. (1) swam off from the shore with a The troops, forced out of La Panne, situation report for R.A. Dover(2)] were marching west. Among those Gossamer embarked was a major, the 2nd in Command of the 2nd Bn. Coldstream Guards. Continued to embark troops and some wounded. [Ivanhoe was also embarking troops]. A Paddle minesweeper [probably the Oriole] beached herself to facilitate embarkation. 0500 Machine-gunned by low-flying aircraft. 0600 Captain (D) (Codrington) ordered Gossamer to Dunkirk to "fill up". Proceeded there with 675 troops on board. En route went alongside M/S Skipjack who required medical in supplies. Berthed on Dunkirk east arm. Embarked 170 French troops. 0800 Proceeded. Air attack. dr. Ivanhoe hit by bomb. 0906 Near 5 W buoy, attacked by 5 Ju.87 dive bombers; they were followed by 9 or 10 more. The dr. Havant received a bomb hit. Five misses near Cossamer; the troops between decks could not tell whether the ship was hit or not. P.O. Stwd. Hockney calmed them; he eat on the ladder to the mess deck and sang to the French soldiers. 0915ca 1345 Arrived Sheerness. Disembarked 845 R.A.F. fighters passed the ship. troops 2nd June A was made this night to Dunkirk and p.m. harbour trip and 470 troops embarked landed at home. (3) 3rd June A trip was made this troops night to p.m. final harbour and 490 were Dunkirk embarked and landed at home. (4) (1) S.N.O., A, B and C. beaches, La Panne, from 1600/31 to (2) (3) (4) D.R. does says not mention Dover"disembarkation. Car.00/18 "V.A. D.R. gives 400.
GRAFTON 1st Destroyer Flotilla 1400. Sailed from wover nicompana will dr. greyhound (V.V.) Cdr. Lieut. C.E.C. 28th May 1100ca Arrived Dover from Dunkirk. R.N. R.N. 1210ca Disembarked 860 troops. beame 1445 Left Dover for Dunkirk. Braye. Anchored close inshore. Embarked and the troops, using ship's whalers 2100ca 580 troops had been embarked. Boats cr. Calcutta's power boats. now ordered to ferry to skoots 2310ca lying closer in shore. The sk. Doggersbank transferred about 280 troops to Grafton. Four of Grafton's ratings sent to augment Doggerabank's crew. 29th May 0015 Left for Dover. Considerable traffic; all ships showing navigation lights. 0230ca The wreck was seen of the dr. Wakeful, which had been tcrpedoed in the vicinity 01 Kwinte Bank buoy. Lowered both whalers to rescue survivors. Signalled the M/S Lydd asking for information; Lydd was darkened. 0240ca Observed a small darkened vessel 3 cables on the port quarter. Signalled her to pick up survivors. Almost at once a torpedo on the port side was reported - followed immediately by a violent explosion and then a second explosion. The Grafton's bridge was wrecked; 4 killed including the Captain - due apparently to a bomb hit. The torpedo hit had blown off Grafton's stern, abaft the after magazine bulkhead, and had apparently broken Ship's boats and rafts were prepared. off her back. 0350ca An approaching M.T.B. was driven H.M. drifter by Comfort which was subsequently gunfire. [It was in fact rammed and sunk by the M/S Lydd]. and 0400 The P/V Malines came alongside embarked Grafton's troops, except 0430 Five the destroyers seriously wounded. were seen approaching the Dover. One of them, closed Ivanhoe from was She detached embarked and the listing seriously Grafton. Grafton was now wounded. and the after end Ivanhoe was awash. fired heavily ship" ordered about "Abandon shells into the Grafton at to Dunkirk. 500 3 yards and [Malines then Proced 800 men at Dover]. Total 860 Authority - R.O.I., p.36. Lid
GRIVE Yacht( 1) Capt. Lt. the Hon. L.J.O. 30th May 1400 1900ca Arrived Left Dover for Dunkirk. 2130ca Proceeded on board. with just whalers under 300 and troops 2 M/B's. with the Malo ship's beach 2 and embarked troops 31st May a.m. Arrived Dover. Disembarked 325 troops(2) 1400 1830ca Sailed from Dover. Entered Dunkirk harbour, and secured outside the dr. Whitehall which alongside dr. Winchelsea. Embarked was about 400 troops from the jetty. Aircraft being sighted Grive left the harbour, (3) on orders from the Whitehall. 2030 When clear of harbour, an A/C was believed to have been shot down by Grive's after 12 pdr. 1st June 0100 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 374 troops. 0300 Sailed from Dover (with only 5 rounds of ammunition per gun). 0800 Approaching Dunkirk, at first proceeded to assistance of the dr. Ivanhoe; then went alongside the jetty. During heavy bombing, embarked troops and proceeded. By Persia, and the dr. Havant on now the Ivanhoe was in tow of (with the Ivanhoe's tug troops and survivors board), and on fire (she Bank Havant later). hit by a bomb, was listing Saltash) The heavily (which Grive was and went transferred taken proceeded. alongside in tow her by to the troops Dover the M/S and with survivors about Dover. .700 Disembarked 785(4) 1300ca 1600ca Arrived 1 mile to pieces on for Dunkirk by board. a mine the Gula, and Grive troops. now insisted a rest; on he Lieut. 1800 / 2230ca(5) About The distant, sank yards (1) (3) (2) Fleet The D.R. Air Arm Training Vessel. that at 1920 she was 374 in and collision 2345+ dr. Whitehall states "Grieve" as (4) (5) D.R. with shows Grive 2 of the dfr. Gula gives this time West Date Lad
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H.A.C. Sailing barge (H.A. Cunis R.H. Scott, Master Ltd.) 31st May - Towed out of Dover harbour by the barge Thyra. The H.A.C. and Thyra were then taken May 0845 in tow by the tug St. Abbs. 1st June 0500 Arrived Dunkirk. Tow slipped and barges ordered to beach themselves. The H.A.C. was towed into the beach by the Thyra which then embarked the H,A,C's crew. 1415 2nd June The H.A.C. was towed back at night, damaged, but full of troops. drifters. Од Estimated Total 100 57 seiled for Ramsgate. 2200 Arrived Ramagate. Disembarked 60 troops.(1) (1) 1st June(2) Sailed for Dunicisk, attack near 6 * buoy. Arrived off Dunkirk. The beaches almost empty, 0800ca While returning to enter the harbour, pew the dr. Ivanhoe on fire and In tow or the tug Persia, Closed the Ivanhoe and offered assistance. Haig USE requested to 05001's the Ivanhoe, which she dids It. Cdr. Pisani then says: "After ciroling him at speed, as ensmy airoraft were active, I noticed that he had slipped his too and appeared to be proceeding at about 12 knots. Persia full actern but at No.6 booy Ivenhoe stopped and told me to instruct Permis to resume tow. An tow was being connected, and subsequently for 8 on hour, 3 waves of 21 (sech) enemy bombers attacked Lynnhoe, incoming trensports, and out-going missellaneous vessele, all within 0845ea 2 miles of No.6 W bucy". (3) The Heig steaming at 30 knota maintained a continuous fire with har 2 gune, and circled the Ivanhee and the Persin, "Insocurate bombing resulted, only one salvo falling near the Forsia." Near W buoy, a tug bound for Dunkirk yas contacted and sent to a destroyer the Havant/in distress near Hills Bank, orr II. Foreland the fest M/B Heleyone from pamagate closed the Huig who (1) Not mentioned in D.R. or Ramagate report. The Asst. Dir. Mil. Transport's report states, "Ferried 800 sroops" and *Disembarked 65 troops". (2) Lt. Cdr. Pisani mistakenly saya "2nd June". (3) It VISA at this time that the This withossed the sinking of the U/S Skippack. 6
HAIG W.D/M.L. Lt. Cdr. N.L.J. Pisani, D.S.C., R.N. (Retd.) F.J. Wales, Master. Cdr. H.R. Troup, R.N. 31st May 0845 Arrived Ramsgate from Lowestoft. Lt. Cdr. Pisani (ex. sk. patria) assumed command of the Haig and transferred to her the Patria's Lewis guns and gunners. - Sailed independently for Dunkirk. Air attack on passage. 1415 Arrived Dunkirk and closed Malo-les- Bains beach. Loaded up 3 times with French troops and ferried them to trawlers and drifters. On the 4th trip, embarked 57 French troops and 3 British officers and sailed for Ramsgate. 2200 Arrived Ramsgate. Disembarked 60 troops. (1) 1st June(2) a.m. Sailed for Dunkirk. Air attack near 6 W buoy. - Arrived off Dunkirk. The beaches were almost empty. 0800ca While returning to enter the harbour, saw the dr. Ivanhoe on fire and in tow of the tug Persia. Closed the Ivanhoe and offered assistance. Haig was requested to escort the Ivanhoe, which she did. Lt. Cdr. Pisani then says: "After circling him at speed, as enemy aircraft were active, I noticed that he had slipped his tow and appeared to be proceeding at about 12 knots. Persia fell astern but at No.6 buoy Ivanhoe stopped and told me to instruct Persia to resume tow. As tow was being connected, and subsequently for 1-1 an hour, 3 waves of 21 (each) enemy bombers attacked Ivanhoe, incoming transports, and out-going miscellaneous vessels, all within 0845ca 2 miles of No. 6 W buoy". (3) The Haig steaming at 30 knots maintained a continuous fire with her 2 guns, and circled the Ivanhoe and the Persia. "Inaccurate bombing resulted, only one salvo falling near the Persia." Near W buoy, a tug bound for Dunkirk was contacted and sent to a destroyer the Havant in distress near Hills Bank. - off N. Foreland the fast M/B Halcyone from Ramsgate closed the Haig who (1) Not mentioned in D.R. or Ramagate report. The Asst. Dir. Mil. Transport's report states, "Ferried 800 troops" and "Disembarked 65 troops". (2) Lt. Cdr. Pisani mistakenly says "2nd June". (3) It was at this time that the Haig witnessed the sinking of the M/S Skipjack.
HAIG - Continued 1st June - sent her to Margate for doctors (contd.) for the Ivanhoe. These were put aboard her near S.W. Spit; the Halcyone took off troops from the 1740 Ivanhoe and disembarked them at Margate. (1) The Haig then proceeded to Ramsgate and Lt. Cdr. Pisani disembarked. 2nd June( 2) - Cdr. H.R. Troup R.N. assumed command of the Haig, assisted by Lt. V.A. de Mauny R.N. (3), Lt. A.W. McMullan, R.N.R., and S/Lt. J.G. Hollingshead, R.N.R. The French Naval Attache - Capitaine de Revoir was embarked. 2100 The Ha1g left Ramsgate, the W.D/M.L. Marlborough in company, and a lifeboa in tow. 3rd June 0030 The lifeboat became waterlogged and was cut adrift. - Entered Dunkirk harbour and proceeded alongside the centre pier. Embarked 40 French troops and ferried them to a ship outside. Embarked 39 troops from a ship grounded off the Nouveau Avant-Port. Proceeded. 0200 Off the entrance of the harbour was rammed by 2 French M/V's in rapid succession, and holed amidships and for'd on the port side. The fore peak filled with water. 0300 Proceeded alongside the P.M/S Westward Ho and hastily abandoned ship, via the Westward-Ho's port paddle-box door. 0650 The Westward-Ho landed Cdr. Troup, Capt. de Revoir, the officers and crew of the Haig and 48 troops at Margate. (4) Total 60 p.m. The Haig was salved by R.A.F. personnel and sailed to Ramsgate. Authority - R.O.II, pp. 118, 369, 491, 548-9. R.O.III, P. 271, 302. The following awards were made: (5) Mention in Despatches Mr. R. Walter, First Engineer. (1) Margate report records that the "Halcyon" landed 58 troops. (2) According to a report by Asst. Dir. Mil. Transport, the Haig landed 80 troops on 2nd June. (3) Lieut. de Mauny had previously been over in the dfr. Ocean Breeze. (4) Lieut. de Mauny then joined the Sk. Pascholl. (5) See also Patria. 8
HALCYONE( 1) Fast M/B This boat was based on Ramsgate. The W.D/M.L. Haig reports that while she was escorting the damaged dr. Ivanhoe on lst June off the North Foreland, the Halcyone closed her and was ordered to Margate to get doctors for the wounded in the Ivanhoe. The Halcyone took 58 troops from the destroyer and landed them at Margate at 1740 on lst June. (2) There is no evidence that the Halcyone went to Dunkirk. Total 58. Authority - R.O.II, p.121. (1) Not mentioned in D.R's list of ships. (2) Margate report, which refers to the "Halcyon". 12
HANORA M/B (Owner, s/Lt. C. Minchin, R.N. C.E. Thompson) 29th May 0600 Sailed from Dover in company with the M/Y's Viewfinder, Advance, Bobeli and Elizabeth Green. Also in company was a sixth yacht, which, however, turned back. 0700 The flotilla of 5 yachts was joined by the M/B Reda. 1500 All six vessels arrived off La Panne S/Lt. Minchin who had arrived at La Panne in the M/S Lydd, and had ferried in the Lydd's M/B until she broke down, thentook over the Hanora, and towed small craft to off-lying ships. 1900ca The Hanora fouled her propeller, and was abandoned. Her crew transferred to the Elizabeth Green and thence 1250 to the Lydd. The Hanora did not return from Dunkirk. Off fire Hieuport. Smoke made to cover the approach of a Division of French destroyers then Authority - R.O.II, p.569. coming down the channel. TO. 9436. rived Dover. Disembarked 600 troops. 30th MAY 0500 sailed for Obserness, in company the drs, Javelin, Ivanhoe, Introvid, Icarge and Havent. 0836 Arrived Sheerness, 1651 Sailed in company with Ivanhoe, Icaros and Impulsive. 2005 Detached with Carus to go to Le Penne, 21000a Anchored and storted embarkation. Ambarkation very slow. 2132 Signalled for extra boats to assist. 2210 Icarus reported enemy U.T.B's. 2306 Torpedo passed down the port side missing the storn by about 5 yards. 2316 Another torpedo passed even less distance shead. Hydrophone effect heard on the searned bearing. 31st May 0426 Ordered to Dunkirk. 0635 Becored to Dunkirk pier, Filled up with troops. 0655 Sailed. 0930 Arrived Dover, Disembarked 207 troops 1124 Bailed. 1400 Aprived punkirk. The motor boat took letters from Toarus (for Lord Gort) to H.Q. Proceeded alongside a transport 4) and embarked troops. (1) Mackey says the time was 0005 on 29th May. (2) B/Lt. Croswell says that Lord Gort name to La Panne besch on 30th May and ordered the pier to be built. Built the direction of Col. Porter, it was ready for Use by 1400 the going day. (3) 8/1/20 Croswel remained on La Panne batch until 1830/31st Noy, when be embarked in the M/Y Thele, which entled for Pasagate at 0325 on 1st June. (4) Rot 1dentified. 15
HARVESTER (H.19) 9th Destroyer Flotilla Lt. Cdr. M.Thornton, R.N. 28th May 2035 Sailed from Dover via Y route, dr. Mackay in company. 2330(1) Mackay grounded west of Zuydcoote Pass. 29th May 0050 Off Braye-Dunes. Sent the M/B inshore 1/c of S/Lt. E.C. Croswell, R.N.; he reported troops on the beach. All boats sent in and embarkation 7 began; it was very slow at first, but improved considerably when, at about 0500, Harvester had moved to La Panne, it was possible to get troops from a grounded "paddle- steamer" [the P.M/S Oriole] 0500ca S/Lt. Croswell was landed with a small beach party with instructions to ask the Army to make a pier. (2) 1250 The Harvester proceeded with 600 on board, S/Lt. Croswell and 2 ratings being left behind. (3) - Off Middelkerke buoy a shore gun opened fire from Nieuport. Smoke was made to cover the approach of a Division of French destroyers then coming down the channel. 1540 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 600 troops. 30th May 0500 Sailed for Sheerness, in company the drs. Javelin, Ivanhoe, Intrepid, Icarus and Havant. 0836 Arrived Sheerness. 1651 Sailed in company with Ivanhoe, Icarus and Impulsive. 2005 Detached with Icarus to go to La Panne. 2100ca Anchored and started embarkation. Embarkation very slow. 2132 Signalled for extra boats to assist. 2210 Icarus reported enemy M.T.B's. 2306 Torpedo passed down the port side missing the stern by about 5 yards. 2316 Another torpedo passed even less distance ahead. Hydrophone effect heard on the seaward bearing. 31st May 0426 Ordered to Dunkirk. 0635 Secured to Dunkirk pier. Filled up with troops. 0655 Sailed. 0930 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 1,207 troops 1124 Sailed. 1400 Arrived Dunkirk. The motor boat took letters from Icarus (for Lord Gort) to H.Q. Proceeded alongside a transport and embarked troops. (1) Mackay says the time was 0005 on 29th May. (2) S/Lt. Croswell says that Lord Gort came to La Panne beach on 30th May and ordered the pier to be built. Built under the direction of Col. Porter, it was ready for use by 1400 the same day. (3) S/Lt. Croswe 11 remained on La Panne beach until 1830/31st May, when he embarked in the M/Y Thele, which sailed for Ramsgate at 0325 on 1st June. (4) Not identified. 16
| 0800 Heavy air just of | attack. The dr. Ivanhoe, outside the harbour and full troops was hit smidships. |
HAVANT 9th Destroyer Flotilla Lt. Cdr. A.F. Burnell- Nugent, D.S.C., R.N. 29th May 1815 Sailed from Dover. 2100 Arrived off Braye-Dunes. The motor cutter and whaler were sent in and arrived back with French troops of which there were a large number on the beach. - Ordered by the M/S Hebe to proceed to La Panne. - As there were no troops there, returned to Bray, where the Sl. Bideford, aground and with her stern blown off, asked for assistance. An attempt was made to tow Bideford but the tow parted. In the meantime embarkation of French troops continued by various shore boats. 30th May 0130 Proceeded. 0400 Arrived Dover. Disembarked about 500 French troops. (1) 0500 To Sheerness in company with other destroyers under orders of the dr. Javelin. 31st May 0400 Sailed from Sheerness for Dunkirk. 0800 Arrived Braye-Dunes. Embarked about 400 troops. 1300 Proceeded to Dunkirk harbour and embarked a further 600 troops. Proceeded. 1700 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 932 troops 2) - Sailed for Dunkirk. 2145 Secured alongside the jetty. Embarked about 1,000 troops. 2215ca Proceeded. 1st June 0230 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 1,000 troops 3) - Sailed for Dunkirk. 0730 Secured alongside the jetty. Embarked troops. 0800 Heavy air attack. The dr. Ivanhoe, just outside the harbour and full of troops was hit amidships. 0840ca Havant went alongside Ivanhoe; the M/S Speedwell was alongside her other side. All troops and wounded were transferred. Havant proceeded with about 500 on board. Heavy dive bombing attacks on the way down Dunkirk channel. 0906ca when at the end of the Channel, Havant was hit by 2 bombs in the engine room which passed through the star- board side. A third bomb dropped 50 yards ahead, and exploded as the Havant passed over it. (1) D.R. states 291. (2) D.R. shows a second disembarkation (of 533) on 31st May. (3) D.R. states 882. 19
HILFRANOR M/B (F. Parham) S/Lt. C. Minchin, R.N. When his M/B Hanora broke down at Dunkirk on 29th larly May (see Viewfinder) S/Lt. Minchin returned to attack Margate in the M/S Lydd on 30th May 3rd June Against orders S/Lt. Minchin tried to go over to Dunkirk in the Hilfranor but she broke down. May In the the This M/B took no effective part in Dynamo. been torpedoed and BUNK by an M.T.B., at about 0230 the motor drifter Comfort had been remmed and annic by the u/s Lydd, and at about 0430, the dr. Grafton Authority - R.O.II, p.391. been Bunk by gunfire by the dr. Ivanhoe after having been torpedoed by an M.T.B. - shouts were heard from the water. The Hird lowered & boat which was manned by volunteers and picked up survivors. 0515ca Among the survivors, the Hird's boat picked up Cdr. H.L. Fisher R.N., Captain of the Wukeful. The Hird proceeded - to which British port 18 not stated - but Cdr. Fisher sent in a report from Chathsm, dated 30th May, of the circumstances attending the Wakeful's loas. Total 3500(2) Authority - H. and A. 8/42. M. 017681/40. The awards were made: Home O.B.E. (civil) Captain A.M. Prodhjem. B.S.M. (civil) A.B. И.И. Ree. stude J. hikkelson. Posthumous Commentation Mr. K. Jonessen, 3rd Officer. Corpenter N.I. Lode. Commendation Mr. X.X. Bloodje, Chief Eng. We To Baba, 2nd Officer. (1) 4950 gross tons. Owned by Jacobsen and Salvenen. Port of - Oglo. Bot mentioned in D.R. (2) Hot mentioned in D.R. information this and RL 1980, in 34
HIRD Norwegian S.S(1) Captain A.M. Fredhjem. During this ship's stay at Dunkirk, particularly from 18th to 28th May she was exposed to attack night and day. 28th May 2400ca The Hird escaped from Dunkirk with 3,500 troops on board. 29th May 0430ca In the vicinity of the Kwinte Whistle buoy where at about 0045, the dr. Wakeful had been torpedoed and sunk by an M.T.B., at about 0230 the motor drifter Comfort had been rammed and sunk by the M/S Lydd, and at about 0430, the dr. Grafton had been sunk by gunfire by the dr. Ivanhoe after having been torpedoed by an M.T.B. - shouts were heard from the water. The Hird lowered a boat which was manned by volunteers and picked up survivors. 0515ca Among the survivors, the Hird's boat picked up Cdr. R.L. Fisher R.N., Captain of the Wakeful. The Hird proceeded - to which British port is not stated - but Cdr. to weal staint cherboarg Fisher sent in a report from Chatham, disembarked CM. tisher dated 30th May, of the circumstances Of Dover. attending the Wakeful's loss. Total 3500(2) Authority - H. and A. 8/42. M. 017681/40. The following awards were made: Hon. O.B.E. (Civil) Captain A.M. Fredhjem. B.E.M. (Civil) A.B. H.H. Ree. Stwd. J. Mikkelsen. Posthumous Commendation Mr. K. Jonassen, 3rd Officer. Carpenter N.I. Lode. Commendation. Mr. K.E. Skodje, Chief Eng. Mr. T. Saba, 2nd Officer. (1) 4950 gross tons. Owned by Jacobsen and Salvesen. Port of origin - Oslo. Not mentioned in D.R. (2) Not mentioned in D.R. "Yop further imprimation about this ressel see consepandence with S.V. hour and RA RL Fisher 1980, in D /NHB/3/9/7 35
HYTHE Coaster (s. Ry. Co. Ltd.) R.W. Morford, Master. 31st May 0230 Left Dover for No.3 beach Dunkirk. The Captain states that he "was given May an Army road map to navigate on". In the narrowest part of Dunkirk channel, the sunken P/V Normania was passed, "her flags still flying, only her mast and funnels showing". 0634 0545 Arrived at the beach. Observed the P/V 0600 Lorina broken-backed and aground. Wind and sea conditions were bad, so 0800 decided to enter Dunkirk, and berthed at the east pier. 1001 1130 Proceeded with 650 officers and men, 18 wounded, and 4 French and 2 Belgian To Officers. 1640 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 749 troops. (1) the turn No damage. by Total 749. towed clear the 1600/ Jaguar domaged. The 1630 Clan Nacalister dr. Express went to assist Jaguar. Authority - TM. 6213/40. dr. Na.100.m(5) assisted the Clan Tearus under way but continued mabarking. 1730 Doggersbank commenced to transfer about 470 troops to Icarus. Air attack. 1830 Doggersbank's transfer completed. Долгов proceeded by X route. Near to Dushirk, sir attack by about to A P.M/8. Just sheed of Icarus and approaching an opposite course WEB sunk. (4) Icarus attacked by about 10 dive bombers. Slight damage from near misssa; 1 killed 25 wounded. At 5W buoy attacked by single sircraft. 2050 Dover. Disembarked 500 troops. (5) 30th May 0500 Sailed for Sheerness, under orders of Javelin, in company with dre. Intropid, Ivanhoe and Impulaive. 1715 X route to Dunkirk under orders of Ivanhoe, in company or des. Impulsive and Harvestor. 2100ca orr Briv Reberked troops by 2 whalers. 31st May 04000a The M.L.B. Lord Southborough now in the embarkation. 0700 Proceeded. 1000 Dover, Disembarked 781 troops. (1) Icarus onits to Vanguisher. (2) Icarus this. (3) Cares but the for 1730. (4) This (5) D.R. not mention (1) D.R. 5049 49
ICARUS (D.03) 20th Destroyer Flotilla Lt.Cdr. C.D. Maud R.N. 28th May 2300 Arrived Dover from Plymouth, drs. Intrepid and Ivanhoe in company. 29th May 0145 Sailed for Dunkirk with drs. Javelin, Intrepid, Ivanhoe and Vanquisher(1) in company. 0425 Ivanhoe detached (2) to assist dr. Grafton off Kwinte bank buoy. 0545 Anchored off Dunkirk. 0600 Javelin and Icarus proceeded alongside the eastern arm; Icarus inside, embarked troops. 0800 Proceeded. 1130 Dover. Disembarked 950 troops. 1215 To Dunkirk by Y route. 1515 Anchored off Zuydcoote under orders of dr. Codrington. Later, grounded with the turn of the tide. Subsequently Icarus's stern was towed clear by the sk. Doggersbank No damage. Embarked troops. 1600/ Air attack. Jaguar damaged. The 1630 freighter Clan Macalister hit aft. dr. Express went to assist Jaguar. dr. Malcolm assisted the Clan Macalister. Icarus got under way but continued embarking. 1730 Doggersbank commenced to transfer about 470 troops to Icarus. Air attack. 1830 Doggersbank's transfer comp leted. Icarus proceeded by X route. Near to Dunkirk, air attack by about 40 aircraft. A P.M/S. just ahead of Icarus and approaching an opposite course was sunk. (4) Icarus attacked by about 10 dive bombers. Slight damage from near misses; 1 killed 25 wounded. At 5W buoy attacked by single aircraft. 2050 Dover. Disembarked 500 troops. (5) 30th May 0500 Sailed for Sheerness, under orders of Javelin, in company with drs. Intrepid, Ivanhoe and Impulsive. 1715 X route to Dunkirk under orders of Ivanhoe, in company of des. Impulsive and Harvester. 2100ca off Bray Dune. Embarked troops by 2 whalers. 31st May 0400ca The M.L.B. Lord Southborough now assisted in the embarkation. 0700 Proceeded. 1000 Dover. Disembarked 781 troops. (1) Icarus omits to mention, Vanquisher. (3) Icarus says this was the Codrington, but the latter left (2) Icarus does not mention this. the area for Dover at 1430. (4) This was probably the Waverley. (5) Estimated. D.R. does not mention 50
IMPULSIVE 20th Destroyer Flotilla Lt. Cdr. W.S. Thomas, R.N. 27th May 0840 Arrived Dover from Immi ngham. 1140 Sailed with the M/S's Skipjack and Halcyon and the Trinity House Vessel Patricia to establish and buoy the searched channel from the North Goodwin L.V. to Dunkirk, afterwards known as Route X. 1919 This operation was completed. 2200 Impulsive anchored in the Downs. 2228 Sailed for the beaches east of Dunkirk, using route Y. 28th May 0345 Arrived off La Panne. Both power boats being broken down, sent two whalers into the beach to embark troops; then ferried troops to large M/B's lying further off shore. 0520 Impulsive ordered by the cr. Calcutta to Dunkirk east pier. 0620 Secured alongside east pier and embarked about 750 troops. - Proceeded, using route Y. 1110 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 675 troops. 1235 Sailed for Dunkirk using route Y. - Off Kwinte Bank buoy, bombed by 6 Heinkels; 6 ratings wounded, B gun put out of action, D.G. coil punctured - Set course for Dunkirk in company with drs. Greyhound and Verity which had arrived from eastward. Anchored off Dunkirk, and waited for a vacant berth, there being 4 destroyers Worcester, Anthony, Grenade and Jaguar alongside. 1730 Grenade sailed and Impulsive took her place. Embarked about 1,000 troops. 1900ca Sailed with Jaguar in company, by route Y. 29th May 0100 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 779 troops. 0500 Sailed for Sheerness, in company the 30th May drs. Javelin, Intrepid, Ivanhoe, Icarus, Havant and Harvester. 0900 Arrived Sheerness. 1600 Sailed for Dunkirk using route x, under orders of Ivanhoe in company the Icarus and Harvester. 2100ca Secured alongside Dunkirk east pier and embarked 1,300 troops. - Proceeded by route X. 2400 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 1,112 troops. (1) 0400 Sailed for Dunkirk beach by X. route. 31st May 0700 Arrived off Malo-les-Bains. Impulsive's only boat was a whaler. The only alongside [it was the Swallow]. power boat in the vicinity came whaler, the Swallow, with Lt. Col. Towing cutter and Impulsive's Hutchins in charge, "did magnificent and between 0800 and 1315 had transferred to work under difficult conditions, about 450 troops from the beach the ship". (1) date as 31st May.
INTREPID (D.10) 20th Destroyer Flotilla Cdr. R.C. Gordon, R.N. 28th May 2300 Arrived Dover from Plymouth, in company with drs. Icarus and Ivanhoe. 29th May 0130 Intrepid, Icarus and Ivanhoe slipped, and joined dr. Javelin (S.O.) outside the breakwater. dr. Vanquisher( 1) joined, and the 5 destroyers proceeded in company via route Y for Dunkirk. 0430 Off Kwinte buoy, Ivanhoe was detached to assist the dr. Grafton. 0500 Arrived off Dunkirk. Intrepid anchored "off the harbour". Vanquisher anchored about 1 mile east of the harbour. Javelin and Icarus proceeded into the harbour. 0530ca The P/V Mona's Queen(2), anchored astern of Intrepid, blew up on a magnetic mine. Intrepid lowered M/B to assist in rescue of survivors. Vanquisher( lowered her whaler. 0730 Entered Dunkirk harbour, and berthed alongside eastern arm. Embarked 675 troops. 0840 Proceeded independently via route Y. 1200 Dover. Disembarked 661 troops. (4) 1400 Proceeded to Dunkirk by route Y. 1700 Between Middel Kerke and La Panne, air attack. Considerable damage from a near miss; two killed 19 wounded. Fires started, and owing to the difficulty in extinguishing them, course was altered shortly afterwards for Dover. 2000 Dover. 30th May 0500 Sailed from Dover (in company with drs. Javelin, Ivanhoe, Icarus, Impulsive Havant and Harvester). 0845 Arrived Sheerness - thence lst June 0400 to Middlesborough for repairs. Total 661 Authority - R.O.I. p.72. (1) Intrepid says it was the dr. Vimy. 0705. The Vimy, however, (2) Intrepid did not says sail this that was day the until Mona's Isles. The A.B/V. Mona's (3) Intrepid Isles was says the Vimy lowered "boats". See note (1) in dock on 29th May. above. (4) D.R. 59
IVANHOE (D.16) 20th Destroyer Flotilla Cdr. P.H. Hadow, R.N. 29th May 0145 Left Dover, drs. Javelin, Icarus, 0430 Intrepid and Vanquisher in company. Off Kwinte buoy, Ivanhoe was detached to stand by the dr. Grafton. Embarked survivors from her and accelerated her sinking by gunfire. 0615 Proceeded to Dunkirk. 0856 Dunkirk. Secured alongside mole and embarked troops. 1115 Sailed for Dover. 1610 Dover. Disembarked 614 troops. 1745 Sailed for Dunkirk. 1820 Near S.W. Goodwins buoy, picked up 4 survivors from aircraft K.8773 and transferred them to a nearby drifter. 2100 Off Dunkirk. 2240 Recalled to Dover. 30th May 0250 Dover. 0500 To Sheerness, drs. Javelin, Intrepid, Icarus and Impulsive in company. 0930 Sheerness. 1715 To Dunkirk, drs. Impulsive, Icarus, and Harvester in company. 2115 Dunkirk beach. Commenced embarking troops. 31st May 0315 Proceeded alongside Dunkirk pier and embarked further troops. 0415 Sailed for Dover. 0800 Dover. Disembarked 1290 troops. 0955 To Dunkirk. 1300 Off the beaches. Acted as V/S link between Dunkirk and R.A. Dover. Embarked troops. Air attacks. 2145 Off La Panne. Continued embarking troops. 1st June 0230ca A large body of British troops arrived at La Panne beach. 0400ca Continuous m.g. attacks by low flying aircraft. One (possibly two) aircraft shot down. 0715 Proceeded with about 1000 troops on board. Level bombing attacks off Bray 0800 Dive bombed off Dunkirk. One direct hit. Severe damage. 26 killed, 30 wounded. Troops and wounded transfer- red to dr. Havant and M/S Speedwell. Assisted to Sheerness by tg. Persia. Two further air attacks en route. Total 1904 Authority-R.O.I p.76. 68
2 IVANHOE (continued) Skoot The following awards were made: progeedings or this vessel. reporto of the OK. Fredenja, compiled the M/B Maruayra, 10 from the D.S.M. A.B. J.P. Clare. the "Remegate report"]. 30th May 0800 Left Dover for Dunkirk via route Z, 11 Mention in Despatches. company with the BR. Predanja. Cdr. P.H. Hadow, R.N. Both ships anchored DB close.to Dunkt Lieut. (E). A.C. Mahoney, R.N. beach 08 possible - about 1 mile end C.E.R.A. R.E. Cox. or the east pier 1.0. off Hald beach Ch. Sto. H.J. Prendergast. The Fredanja transferred her stores S.B.A. E.J.L. Gibson. to the Jaba, which put her bown on the beach and landed the stores. 1900 The Jaba refloated [and apparently sailed for Remsgate]. 31st May 0845 Arrived Remagate and disembarked 275 B.E.F.(2) Sailed for Dunkirk. 2000cs The M/B Narseyru ferried troops to"the Jabe and other ships off Dunkirk" lst June Belle [The Jaba apparently sailed for Ramsgatej, 1250 Arrived Remente, Disembarked 95 B.E and PO WEALTH tracce.(2) Total 469 (1) (2) Not Remagnte mentioned report in erroneously D.R. attributes this disembarkation In Operation Dynam, to the and the tug JAYS traill not responsible "Jave"> The Ok. Jayn took no part for this disembarkation. 69
2 JAVA - Continued. let Destroyer Plotills Cdr. Pugaley, R. 28th May 0500 The following awards were made: vinte bank light buoy, in company on patrol between No Goodwin L.V. and 1045 dre. Godrington, Granade and Jaguar Ordered to proceed to Dunkirk in D.S.M. Sea. H. Griffith. company with Codrington (Captain (D 1st Destroyer Plotfile). 1315 Arrived off Dunkiris. 1330 Mention in Despatches. Javelin and Jaguar ordered to embark troops from Bray Dune. Javelin Mr. V. Smith, Mate. sent her motor cutter and whaler inshore to embark troops. (2) 1800 About 700 troops embarked in Javelin during air attacks. 1830 Proceeded, in company with Codrington 2230 Dover. Disemberked 700 troops. (1). 29th May 0145 Javelin took drs. Intrepid, Ivanhoe, Icarus, and Venquisher under his orders and proceeded to Dunkirk. Instructions were to proceed by 8 route, but this route could not be ascertained, so Y route was used. 0425 dr. Grafton sighted in a sinking condition. Detached Ivenhoe to assist. 0500ca Off Dunkirk. 0825 Entered the harbour. Secured alongsi the breakwater. Embarked troops. 0910 Proceeded. Air attack. 1240 Dover. Disembarked 700 troopa. 1806 To Dunkisk, dr. Havent in company. 1934 Javelin ordered to return to Dover. Total 11:00 (2) Both boats were surrounded and awamped as they neared the (1) Not mentioned in D.B. boats found abandoned, transported about 700 tronps to shore. They were however bayled out, and with 2 shows the Javelin, in spite of bombing otherks. In this work were assisted by Jaguar's boats (see 84
JAVELIN (F.61) 1st Destroyer Flotilla Cdr. A.F. Pugsley, R.N. 28th May 0500 On patrol between N. Goodwin L.V. and Kwinte bank light buoy, in company drs. Codrington, Grenade and Jaguar. 1045 Ordered to proceed to Dunkirk in company with Codrington (Captain (D) 1st Destroyer Flotilla). 1315 Arrived off Dunkirk. 1330 Javelin and Jaguar ordered to embark troops from Bray Dune. Javelin sent her motor cutter and whaler inshore to embark troops. (2) 1800 About 700 troops embarked in Javelin during air attacks. 1830 Proceeded, in company with Codrington. 2230 Dover. Disembarked 700 troops. (1). 29th May 0145 Javelin took drs. Intrepid, Ivanhoe, Icarus, and Vanguisher under his orders and proceeded to Dunkirk. Instructions were to proceed by Z route, but this route could not be ascertained, so Y route was used. 0425 dr. Grafton sighted in a sinking condition. Detached Ivanhoe to assist. 0500ca Off Dunkirk. 0825 Entered the harbour. Secured alongside the breakwater. Embarked troops. 0910 Proceeded. Air attack. 1240 Dover. Disembarked 700 troops. 1806 To Dunkirk, dr. Havant in company. 1934 Javelin ordered to return to Dover. Total 1400 (1) Not mentioned in D.R. (2) Both boats were surrounded and swamped as they neared the shore. They were however babled out, and with 2 shore boats found abandoned, transported about 700 troops to the Javelin, in spite of bombing attacks. In this work they were assisted by Jaguar's boats (see Jaguar)
9 LEDA - Continued 31st May 0000ca (contd). boats were urgently required for (contd). embarking troops from the beaches. Lt. Cdr. Unwin decided to enter All Leda's boats having been lost, Dunkirk harbour. 0015 Secured alongside the east pier. Embarked about 50 stretcher cases and 350 troops. 0135 Proceeded out of harbour. After rounding FG buoy, was in collision with an unknown skoot [ ] which attempted to cross Leda's bow from port to starboard. Slight damage to the Leda. 0535 Arrived Margate. Disembarked 380 troops. (1) Proceeded to Sheerness for repairs. 1700 Repairs completed. Proceeded. 2200 Rendezvous with M.S.5 [i.e. S.O., 5th M.S.F. off W buoy. 2359 The Leda anchored off La Panne. 1st June 0230 Few boats available for embarkation. Permission obtained from M.S.5 to search for boats, BO proceeded towards Dunkirk. 0300 Acquired a M/B and 3 launches, and embarked 630 troops from the beach off Zuydcoote Sanatorium (4 miles east of Dunkirk). Engaged fighter planes which were carrying out machine gun attacks. 0715 Proceeded towards Sheerness. When in Dunkirk roads, a heavy concentration of bombers attacked ships. 0737ca The dr. Keith 4 cables ahead, was seriously damaged and steamed round at high speed out of control. A collision was narrowly averted. 0800ca While passing Dunkirk breakwater, the dr. Ivanhoe was seen to be damaged and to be disembarking troops to the M/S Speedwell. (2) Bombers then attacked the dr. Havant ahead of the Leda. They then attacked the Leda but without success. 0815 Bombing attacks ceased and Leda 1410 Arrived proceeded. Sheerness. Disembarked 630 troops. (3) A number of ratings had to be treated by the M.O. for complete exhaustion and most ratings fell asleep where they stood. 2nd June 1645 Proceeded towards Dunkirk. 2300 Arrived off Dunkirk harbour entrance. No Secured alongside east pier. were to be seen. The enemy bombarded troops the harbour entrance with shrapnel. (1) (2) Margate Lt. Cdr. report. Unwin says it was the Skipjack, but this is (3) D.R. incorrect. says 650. 158
1 M.T.B.102 3rd M.T.B. Flotilla Lieut. C.W.S.Dreyer, R.N. 30th May 1300 1430 Left Dover for Dunkirk. Alongside east pier, Dunkirk harbour. Ordered by S.N.O. Dunkirk to take Cdrs. H.P. Henderson and M.O.D. Ellwood to inspect La Panne beach. ttacked 2000 by 3 aircraft on passage. Returned to Dunkirk, disembarked the 2 commanders, embarked 20 British 2115 troops and proceeded. 10 miles S.E. of Dover. Stopped by Cdr. Le Mesurier in the D.C. Motor Boat and took him back towards Dunkirk to pass messages to 3 tugs on their way to Dunkirk. 31st May 0030 Dover. Disembarked 20 troops. 1100 Proceeded to La Panne. 1240 Off La Panne. Embarked R.A. Dover from the dr. Keith. He inspected the beaches and was returned to Keith. 1530 Towed boatloads of troops to transports. 1640 Proceeded to Dover. 1800 Dover. 1st June 0600 Proceeded to Dunkirk. 0750 Arrived Dunkirk, (having passed the dr. Ivanhoe being bombed). 0800 Keith had just been bombed; appeared to be not under control. Went alongside and took off R.A. Dover and Staff. Ordered 2 tugs [st. Abbs and Vincia] to assist Keith. 0805 Air attack. 0810 Keith again bombed and considerably damaged. 0830 M.T.B.102 alongside Dunkirk. 0915 Proceeded to Dover with R.A. Dover and staff on board. 1100 Dover. 2nd June 2035 To Dunkirk 2255 Alongside east pier Dunkirk harbour. 2310 Embarked S.N.O. Dunkirk, [Capt. Tennant] Cdr. Ellwood, and Cdr. Banks and his demolition party; also a Brigadier,(1) and one R.A.F. officer (dressed as a Belgian peasant). 2315 Proceeded. 3rd June 0120 Dover. 2015 Proceeded to Dunkirk with R.A. Dover and staff on board. 2200 Arrived Dunkirk harbour. Proceeded under orders of R.A. Dover, who was directing the embarkation of French soldiers. 4th June 0135 Large explosion just east of the east 0315 Operation pier. completed. Passed blockships and sailed for Dover. 0505 Dover. 1000 Sailed for Portsmouth. Total 20 (1) See M.A/S.B.10, footnote (1) 314-
Tug PERSIA H. Aldrich, Master. 0900 29th May Left Dover, towing dumb barges Sark and Shetland. En route to Dunkirk, the tow parted twice. 0500 30th May Anchored 4 miles east of Dunkirk. 1245 Towed the barges to east pierhead, Dunkirk, and anchored them as ordered. (See Foremost 87) 1600 Left Dunkirk with soldiers and equipment 2400 Anchored in the Downs. 0700 Disembarked 27 troops at Dover. 31st May 2230 Left Dover, towing the S/B's Glenway and Lark. 2305 Tow parted. 2400 Tow connected up again. 1st June 0800 Arrived east pier Dunkirk. Air raid on. Towed the barges to 1 mile east of pierhead and then let them sail ashore. Saw dr. Ivanhoe hit by bomb; ordered to take her in tow. Did so, but concussion from a bomb broke the towing hawser. Put another hawser on board and proceeded towards Dover. Bombed for over 2 hours until our 1000 planes came and dispersed the enemy. Fired on by shore batteries - no Abreast damage. the North Goodwin L.V., ordered to tow the Ivanhoe on to Sheerness. In vicinity of Oaze, to a the C.9 / Government tug [e.g.] assisted the Ivanhoe to Chatham. Another Point. tow came to assist at Garrison Sheerness. Persia tug made fast to a buoy at 2200 Left Sheerness with lifeboats for for 2nd June 1200 Ramsgate, Made Margate and and oil tender Ramsgate, Margate then roads. on to Deal, where Persia anchored 2200. 3rd June 0700 At Dover. 4th June Standing by. Total 27 Authority - T.M. 6213/40. W. W. 389
Tug (C.E. in C. Portsmouth) J.B. Morran, Master. 0130 Arrived Ramsgate. Left Portsmouth for Ramagate. 2030 10th May 0630 Left ratings Ramsgate, with a M/L with 3 naval on board, in tow; the 1st June coaling tug C.9 in company. Near the French coast, passed destroyer "D.16" [i.e. the Ivanhoe in tow. Destroyers on port hand in action with shore batteries; one of them started sinking. 1030ca Air attack. Slipped the M/L which got under own power. Tug C.9 "warned off", BO proceeded in company with her to Dunkirk. Picked up the partially disabled M/B Bonny Heather. Proceeded through vessels heavily attacked by air. The M/S Brighton Queen, the P/V 1130ca Scotia and another ship, sinking. 1200ca slipped the M/B and rescued 75 British and French survivors. Bombed and machine gunned. "Warned off" by a French destroyer. Proceeded back to England, tug C.9(2) 1250ca towing the Bonny Heather. Arrived Ramsgate. Disembarked 75 troops 1730ca Total 75(1) Authority - R.O.III, p.87. (2) (1) Not report gives"Prima and Tug not in 55" mention D.R. Ramsgate this. 408
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ROSS (continued) 31st May 1930 (contd.) Proceeded in company with the M/S Albury to rendezvous at W buoy with Group 1. 1st June 0110 Anchored off La Panne and waited for troops. 0350 Embarked troops by ship's boats. The whaler was damaged and leaking, so carried on with the M/B and the skiff. 0515 With 92 troops on board, proceeded to Bray where a further 168 troops were embarked. Several aircraft had been making m.g. attacks without causing casualties. 0709 Proceeded towards Dunkirk. 0741 When abeam of Dunkirk harbour, 5 aircraft dropped 16 bombs. Near misses. The hull was holed by splinters in several places above the water line, the boiler brick work collapsed and the steering gear was put slightly out of line. The dr. Ivanhoe, 1/2 mile on the port bow received a direct hit amidships. - When approaching 5W buoy occasional rounds from a shore battery were falling between 5W and 6W buoys, so Ross "turned inside". [i.e. just to the north of] 5W buoy, leaving it on the port hand. 0855 One aircraft made machine gun attack. One fatal casualty. Arrived Margate. Disembarked 260 troops. (1) 1096 Total 1066 2) Authority - R.O.I., p.349. The following awards were made: D.S.C. Lieut. K.A. Gadd, R.N.R. D.S.M. L/Sig. E.C. Atkins. O.S. T.N. Pasfield. (1) D.R. Not mentioned in Margate report. (2) D.R. gives 1096. (3) Group I comprised the m/s.'s Gossamer, Leda, Ross and Albary. 39
SPEEDWELL (N.87) 6th M.S.F. Lt. Cdr. F.R.G. Maunsell, R.N. 1800ca (Retd.) 31st May Left other Sheerness to rendezvous 2400. to arrive off La Panne 2200, at orders M/S's at W buoy at with with 1st June 0030 Speedwell anchored slightly west of La Panne, 2 other vessels of her group being to the eastward. Troops were to have been brought off by appeared. waiting M/B's, but no boats 0145 Signals were received from the shore asking for boats to be sent in. Speedwell's M/B and 2 whalers were lowered, and ferried troops to the ship. The M/B also towed in the M/S Dundalk's whalers. 0400ca The Speedwell weighed anchor and closed the shore. Enemy aircraft machine-gunned the troops on shore, the ship, and the boats. 0500ca Shortly after low water the Speedwell grounded aft. While aground, many troops were embarked. Eventually the M/S Albury(1) towed her off. During embarkation 1 rating from Speedwell was drowned when a boat capsized. Both Speedwell's whalers were lost. 0645ca Ordered to proceed to Dunkirk as soon as boats were cleared of troops. 0730 Proceeded to Dunkirk. Off the entrance, the dr. Ivanhoe was hit by a bomb as she was passing the Speedwell. Speedwell went alongside the Ivanhoe and transferred about 100 of the latter's troops. 0800ca Repeated dive-bombing and high level bombing attacks, supported by fighters. 0830ca Secured to Dunkirk east pier and embarked troops. 0950 Proceeded to Dover with about 800 troops. - When some distance south-east of W buoy, two consecutive salvos of bombs were seen to hit a French destroyer [prosably the Foudroyant] in company [presumably the with another vessel. "This vessel sank within 2 or 3 minutes of being hit". - Arrived Dover. Disembarked 972 troops. (2) 2nd June 2020 Left Dover in company with the M/S's Niger and Halcyon. 3rd June 0130 The Speedwell secured alongside Dunkirk east pier. Embarked French troops, the harbour being regularly, but not heavily shelled, from the direction of La Panne. (1) Speedwell incorrectly states that it was the M/S Kellett (2) D.R. that towed her off. 166
TOLLESBURY Sailing barge R. Webb, Master (R. & W. Paul, Ltd.) 1600 31st May Left Dover for Dunkirk in tow of the tug Sun XII. 2350 Arrived off Bray beach. The ashore. Tollesbury's crew rowed the barge 1st June Embarked about 200 troops and set sail. Wind anchor. and tide too strong. Had to 0730ca 0830ca Air attacks. "Two destroyers sunk". (1) Tollesbury taken in tow by tug Cervia, but the windlass pulled out. Another wire was put on board. 1500ca Arrived Ramsgate in tow. Disembarked 200 troops. (2) Total 200. Authority - P.L.A. Monthly. T.M. 6213/40. W.W. S.T.N.4B (D.af Sea Transport). (1) The Keith was sunk, the Ivanhoe disabled. (2) Not mentioned in Ramsgate report. 238
VANQUISHER( 1) (D.54) 11th Destroyer Flotilla Lt. Cdr. C. B.Alers- 14122 28th days Sailed for Dover (Appx D.1800) Hankey R.N. 0145 29th May Proceeded to Dunkirk via route Y under with drs. Icarus, Ivanhoe and orders of dr. Javelin, [in company Intrepid (2)] 0430 Off Kwinte buoy. [Ivanhoe detached to assist dr. Grafton 0544 Anchored harbour. about 1 mile east of Dunkirk 0630ca P/V Mona's Queen, a short distance away, was blown up by a mine. Sent away the whaler to pick up survivors. The Master (Capt. Holkham) and 31 of the crew were recovered. One died on the homeward passage. Mona's Queen sank in 2 minutes. 0800 Waiting to go alongside Dunkirk pier. 0945 Entered Dunkirk harbour. Berthed at Proceeded to Dunknik to East Pier and embarked troops. 1030 Proceeded. lateyout Dover 1430 signatted Dover. Disembarked 250 troops. (3) reported 2100 To Dunkirk by X route, in company with obstruction w the hanbour dr. Esk. which carrying 1 Phirace 2340 Stopped off Malo beach. Esk proceeded towards Bray Dune. 30th May 0100 Closed Malo beach and anchored in 3 fathoms. Sent in M/B, whaler and skiff to embark troops. Reported 0400 Berthed alongside East Pier, Dunkirk. that include to Air attack. Embarked troops. 0630 Sailed for Dover. practicable 0900 Dover. Disembarked 700 troops. (4) 1130 Sailed for Dunkirk. 1500 Berthed at Eastern arm Dunkirk. Embarked troops and General Wason. 1600 Proceeded. 1910 Dover. Disembarked 700 troops. (4) 31st May(5) 1100 Lt. Cdr. W.C. Bushell, R.N. relieved Lt. Cdr. Alers-Hankey, sick. 1700 Sailed for Dunkirk. 2040 Entered Dunkirk. Embarked troops. 2100 Proceeded. 1st June 0030 Dover. Disembarked 640 troops. 0230 To Dunkirk. 0530 Entered Dunkirk. Berthed alongside Icarus (6). Shortly after, dr. Windsor berthed outside Vanquisher. Mess tables were rigged across "B" gun decks of inside ships and troops were hurried across to outside ships. (1) From 28th to 31st May Lt. Cdr. Alers-Hankey's dates are 1 day behind the correct dates. The correct dates, as shown in Vanguisher's log have been inserted accordingly. Times are approximate. (2) Not mentioned by Vanguisher. (3) D.R. has copied Vanguisher's date error in recording 28th this (4) D.R. dates the 2 disembarkations of 30th May, as having disembarkation (see (1) above) and dates it May. (5) D.R. 2 disembarkations for 30th May viz: 582 could and taken place on 29th May. 622, gives (presumably in error for 31st May) which not (6) Icarus was alongside the P/V Maid of Orleans. have taken place. 260
VIMY - Continued 29th May 0705 Sailed the for Dunkirk via route company. drs. Worcester and Anthony Y, in 1018 Received V.A. Dover's signal, timed 1040 0941, while off Bray. Proceeded into Dunkirk and delivered letter for S.N.O. Dunkirk to the Sheerness. dr. Ivanhoe. Sailed immediately for 1545 Arrived Sheerness. Lieut. Cdr. M.W.E. Wentworth R.N., 1905 embarked and took over command. Sailed from Sheerness. 2102 On receipt of signal (Admiralty 1938) proceeded to Dover. 2230 Arrived off Dover. 30th May 0425 Sailed, by route X, for Dunkirk. 0645 The dr. Vanquisher reported Dunkirk habour practicable. 0712 Proceeded alongside east side of east pier. Embarked troops. 0731 Proceeded for Dover. 1100 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 524 troops. 1 1248 Sailed by X route to Dunkirk. 1615 Arrived Dunkirk and lay off outside. 1717 Attempted to secure "bows out", but unable to on account of shelling by shore batteries. 1802 Secured alongside and embarked troops. 1825 Sailed for Dover. 2132 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 948 troops. 31st May 0445 Proceeded. - Between N. Goodwin buoy and N.W. Goodwin buoy, sighted the periscope and conning tower of a submarine. Dropped a depth charge and started A/S hunt between latitudes of Goodwin Knoll buoy and S.W. Goodwin buoy. - The corvette Sheldrake joined the hunt in accordance with C. in C. Nore's signal timed 0708. 1030 Proceeded for Dunkirk, leaving the hunt to the Sheldrake and trawlers. 1230 Arrived off Dunkirk. 1300 Secured alongside east pier, bows out. 1400 Shifted billet, and secured alongside the end of the pier, bows in. 1538 Proceeded for Dover. 1856 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 300 troops. 1st June 0100 Proceeded for Dunkirk. 0156 In collision with the yacht Amulree in position 270° N.W. Goodwin buoy, 1 cable. She sank immediately. The only remaining boat, a skiff, was lowered, and all members of the yacht's crew picked up 0233 Vimy proceeded to Dover. 0349 Arrived Dover. 2nd June To Portsmouth for repairs. Total 2976. 280
WHITE BEAR 0130 M/B Destroyer Comd. Gnr. E. Deacon, R.N. 30th May May 1830 0730 Plymouth. 1st June 1530 Oca Arrived off Dunkirk. Left for Dunkirk [in tow of the dfr. 1725 Ordered [i.e. the to return by and the Star" dfr. Kindred Star] "Kildare 2nd June 0600 0950 Arrived Dover. 1120 1350 Sailed by 2 1415 Arrived off Dunkirk. 1900 Proceeded Entered harbour by X route. and embarked 800 troops Arrived troops. Dover. Disembarked 593 Authority - R.O.II, p.227. May 0025 Proceeded dr. to Dunkirk by 2 route, the Venomous in company. Fouled 0300 off Dunkirk. sunken wreckage en route. 0330 Ordered into harbour but remained out- I 0415 side to clear starboard propeller. Entered harbour. Embarked 1,300 troops 0815 and proceeded by X route, 0950 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 1,300 troo mill 1250 Proceeded to Dunkirk by X route. Arrived Dunkirk. (Intermittent air 1315 attacks throughout the afternoon). Stood by the dr. Impulsive, aground on sunken wreck. 1400 Impulsive cleared; Whitehall proceeded to Bray. 1530 Ample destroyers at La Panne and Bray; Whitehall returned to Dunkirk. Whilst waiting to enter, 12 French troops embarked in ship's whaler. 1710 40 to 50 dive bombers overhead, 1717 Air attack on the drs. Whitehall and Ivanhoe which were outside the harbour waiting to enter Whitehall received some damage from a near miss. 1830 Entered harbour and secured alongside dr. Winchelsea. The yacht Grive secured outside. At this time (1830), 2 minesveepers, the Venomous and drifters were secured to the wall to sesuard of 1910 Large Whitehall. force of dive bombers and Ordered Grive to elip and leave harbot fighters approaching from N.S. and Winchelsea to follow Whitehall 1912 Grive out. proceeded, followed by Venemous Grive stopped 01088 outside the Whitehall and winchelson. 1920 Whitehall, entrance. (onable to check any or her because winchelsea use following and was holed at 155 station. out), received damage to collided D.R. 312
WHITEHALL (D.94) 1900 11th Destroyer Flotilla Lt. Cdr. A.B.Russell, 29th May Arrived Dover from Plymouth. R.N. 0130 30th May 0510 0530ca Proceeded Arrived Embarked Dunkirk to Dunkirk roads. roads by X of trawlers the A. 600 B/V troops King Orry and some survivors route. 0550 Clythness]. [i.e. the Lord from Grey two and the 0950 Proceeded Arrived to 1120 1350 1415 - 1900 Proceeded troops. Sailed Arrived Entered harbour off by Dunkirk. X route. and embarked 800 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 593 troops. (1) 31st May 0025 Proceeded dr. to Dunkirk by Z the 0330 Off Dunkirk. sunken wreckage en route. Venomous in company. route, Fouled 0300 Ordered into harbour but remained out- 0415 side to clear starboard propeller. Entered harbour. Embarked 1,300 troops 0815 and proceeded by X route. 0950 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 1,300 troops 1250 Proceeded to Dunkirk by X route. Arrived Dunkirk. (Intermittent air 1315 attacks throughout the afternoon). Stood by the dr. Impulsive, aground on sunken wreck. 1400 Impulsive cleared; Whitehall proceeded to Bray. 1530 Ample destroyers at La Panne and Bray; Whitehall returned to Dunkirk. Whilst waiting to enter, 12 French troops embarked in ship's whaler. 1710 40 to 50 dive bombers overhead. 1717 Air attack on the drs. Whitehall and Ivanhoe which were outside the harbour waiting to enter Whitehall received some damage from a near miss. 1830 Entered harbour and secured alongside dr. Winchelsea. The yacht Grive secured outside. At this time (1830), 2 minesweepers, the Venomous and drifters were secured to the wall to seaward of Whitehall. 1910 Large force of dive bombers and fighters approaching from N.E. Ordered Grive to slip and leave harbour and Winchelsea to follow Whitehall 1912 Grive out. proceeded, followed by Venomous Whitehall and Winchelsea. Grive stopped close outside the 1920 Whitehall, entrance. (unable to check way of her ship because winchelsea was following out), collided with Grive and received damage to her superstructure and was holed at 155 station. (1) D.R. 313
WHITEHALL (D.94) 11th Destroyer Flotilla Lt. Cdr. A.B. Russell, R.N. 29th May 1900 Arrived Dover from Plymouth. 30th May 0130 Proceeded to Dunkirk roads by X route. 0510 Arrived Dunkirk roads. 0530ca Embarked 600 troops and some survivors of the A.B/V King Orry from two trawlers. i.e. the Lord Grey and the Clythness]. 0550 Proceeded to Dover by X route. 0950 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 655. 1120 Sailed by Z route for Dunkirk. 1350 Arrived off Dunkirk. 1415 Entered harbour and embarked 800 troops. - Proceeded by X route. 1900 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 593 troops. (1) 31st May 0025 Proceeded to Dunkirk by Z route, the dr. Venomous in company. Fouled sunken wreckage en route. 0300 Off Dunkirk. 0330 Ordered into harbour but remained out- side to clear starboard propeller. 0415 Entered harbour. Embarked 1,300 troops and proceeded by X route. 0815 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 1,300 troops 0950 Proceeded to Dunkirk by X route. 1250 Arrived Dunkirk. (Intermittent air attacks throughout the afternoon). 1315 Stood by the dr. Impulsive, aground on sunken wreck. 1400 Impulsive cleared; Whitehall proceeded to Bray. 1530 Ample destroyers at La Panne and Bray; Whitehall returned to Dunkirk. Whilst waiting to enter, 12 French troops embarked in ship's whaler. 1710 40 to 50 dive bombers overhead. 1717 Air attack on the drs. Whitehall and Ivanhoe which were outside the harbour waiting to enter Whitehall received some damage from a near Entered miss. harbour and secured alongside 1830 dr. Winchelsea. The yacht Grive secured outside. At this time (1830), 2 minesweepers, the Venomous and drifters were secured to the wall to seaward of Whitehall. Large force of dive bombers and 1910 fighters approaching from N.E. Ordered Grive to slip and leave harbour and Winchelsea to follow Whitehall out. 1912 Grive proceeded, followed by Venomous Whitehall and Winchelsea. Grive stopped close outside the entrance. 1920 Whitehall, (unable to check urrom because Winchelsea out), collided with arce"se Badoop 10" received damage to er. usobe who and was holed at 1 Juella Ke: neer* Wenseled IDJP (1) D.R. 313
WINCHELSEA (D.46) 11th Destroyer Flotilla Lt. Cdr. W.A.F. 2200 29th May Arrived Sailed for off Dover from Plymouth. Hawkins, R.N. 2300 0211 30th May Sent Detailed survivors away the a of whaler the and picked up 4 0315 Arrived to pick up trawler inder. Lord Orry. Grey] 0515 0630 Sailed One Allied ship's aircraft for Bray. boats. Dover driven Embarked with off 480 by troops gunfire. by route troops on board. British Delayed and on 1040 by fog. Arrived Dover. Disembarked 458 British, 1415 French and Belgian troops. To Dunkirk by X route, the dr. 1800 Codrington in company. 1940 Alongside Dunkirk pier. Embarked troops Sailed for Dover. 31st May 0015 Dover. Disembarked 925 troops. 0730 To Bray beach. 1000ca Arrived off Bray. Embarkation slow 1645 owing to lack of boats. (see Two Rivers) 1832 Attack by 40 dive bombers. No damage. Secured alongside Dunkirk pier. 1930 50 bombers attack. Winchelsea left the jetty when raid commenced and secured alongside on its completion. No damage. 2345 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 1,172 British and French troops. 1st June 0130 To Dunkirk. 0630 Alongside Dunkirk pier. Embarked troops 0745 Heavily dive bombed. The dr. Ivanhoe seen to be hit. 0830 Bombed again; Winchelsea still un- damaged. Proceeded. 1100ca Arrived Dover. Disembarked 1,150 troops 2240 To Dunkirk, in company with dr. Whitshed. 2nd June 0230 Secured Dunkirk pier. Embarked troops. 0300 - Arrived To Dover. Dover. Disembarked 1,100 troops - Arrived Dunkirk pier. Embarked troops. To Dunkirk. 2300 3rd June 2341 To Dover. - Dover. Disembarked 152 troops. 1330 Left Dover for Portsmouth. Total 4,957. Authority - R.O.I., p.177. 322
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 116 4649. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Page 8 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. GRAFTON - Commander Cecil E. C. Robinson, R.N. (Killed when ship was torpedoed) GRAFTON embarked 277 troops during the night of 27th May, landing them at Dover 1100/28 after which she returned to Bray beach. Leaving Bray just after midnight with 850 troops on board, she was hit by 2 torpedoes fired by a M.T.B. at 0250, while lying stopped picking up survivors from a sunken ship. The stern of the ship abaft the after magazine bulkhead was blown off and the ship's back appeared to be broken. An hour later, the ship rolling heavily in a rising sea, the troops were transferred to S.S. MALINES and then all the ship's company that could be spared. The remainder transferred later to IVANHOE when GRAFTON was slowly sinking. Recommendations. OFFICER. Surgeon-Lieutenant Joseph Wishart Shield, M.B., B.Ch. R.N.V.R. Worked indefatigably among the many wounded and with complete disregard for his own safety, visited damaged compartments in the stern searching for wounded before he could possibly have known that the ship would not sink at once. Recommended for decoration.
Page 12 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. HAVANT - Lieutenant Commander Anthony Frank Burnell-Nugent, D.S.C., R.N. HAVANT made 3 trips including 2 to the beaches. On the first 2 trips she brought home 1,500 troops in all. On the 3rd trip, while alongside Dunkirk pier waiting for troops to embark during an intense aerial bombardment, she saw IVANHOE struck amidships and on fire so steamed out to her assistance. Having taken off all the troops (about 500 including many wounded) HAVANT proceeded for Dover, but was soon subjected to intense dive bombing, high and low level bombing and bombardment from shore batteries. She was hit by 2 bombs in the engineroom, and then a large delay action bomb, which fell about 50 yards ahead of ship, exploded right underneath her, Further bombing caused more underwater damage and HAVANT finally rolled over and sank after the troops and crew had transferred to AEGIR. Recommendations. OFFICER. Lieutenant Commander Anthony Frank Burnell-Nugent, D.S.C., R.N. Evacuated troops from the beaches and from Dunkirk during heavy bombardment. When his ship had been heavily damaged by bombs, made every endeavour to save her when still subject to intense aerial attack, though without success. Recommended for mention. RATINGS. Chief Stoker M. Gallon, P/K.59221. The Engineer Officer and 2 E.R.A.s having been killci and all the other E.R.A.s having been wounded, this rating became in charge of the engineroom department. He showed great initiative and resource by letting the steam out of the boilers at a critical time, thereby saving the ship from running on to a sandbank opposite Dunkirk. He subsequently showed great calmness and presence of mind in doing all he could to save the ship and to keep the Captain informed of the state of affairs below. He was the last rating to leave the ship. Recommended for decoration. Sick Berth Attendant A. Keller D/X.6785. When faced with a large number of wounded under heavy fire, carried out his duties with the utmost calm, deliberation and efficiency. Recommended for mention. Petty Officer Steward J. Lysaght, D/L.13388. This rating showed great initiative and resource in getting wounded men from HAVANT to AEGIR. He took charge well and set a fine example. Recommended for decoration.
Page 18 Page 16. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. M.S. IVANHOE. - Commander Philip Henry Hadow, R.N. Made 1 trip to Dunkirk beach and 2 to Dunkirk pier, bringing home a total of about 2,900 troops. On 1st June when returning to Dover with 1,000 troops on board she was subjected to heavy level bombing attacks by a large number of aircraft, but all these attacks were avoided. Off Dunkirk dive bombing attacks developed and IVANHOE received considerable amage from 2 near misses and one bomb exploded near the base of the foremost funnel: casualties 26 killed and 30 wounded. Amongst other damage, Nos. 1 and 2 Boiler Rooms became flooded. The ship eventually reached Sheerness in spite of further attacks by a large number of level bombers on two occasions, though her speed was only 7 knots. The use of smoke floats to simulate hits appears to have misled the enemy. Recommendations. OFFICERS: Commander Philip Henry Hadow, R.N. Handled his ship with skill during evacuation from Dunkirk and the beaches, and skilfully brought her home when severely damaged by bombing in spite of subsequent heavy bombing attacks by large numbers of aircraft. Recommended for mention. Lieutenant (E) Andrew Cormack Mahony, R.N. By his coolness and energy set a fine example to his department when dealing with the damage below after the ship had been bombed. He rapidly assessed the damage, and by his efforts succeeded in getting way on the ship in the shortest possible time. Recommended for mention. RATINGS: Sick Berth Attendant Eric James Littlewood Gibson, 56025. Displayed outstanding zeal and energy throughout. Without the assistance of any Medical Officer he dealt most efficiently and untiringly with the wounded, many of whom were badly maimed and some of whom he extricated unaided from a pile of corpses and debris. Recommended for mention. Chief E.R.A. Richard Edward Cox, C/M. 34441. Showed great zeal and energy throughout and by a cool appreciation of the situation was largely responsible for getting steam on the main engines after the ship had been damaged by bombing. Chief/
Page 18 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. Page 17. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. IVANHOE (continued). Chief Stoker Henry Joseph Prendergast, C/R.62741. Displayed untiring efforts in attempts to assess the damage caused by bombing. Made repeated attempts to enter No.2 Boiler Room, but was unable to do so or account of escaping steam and was finally dissuaded from repeating the attempts. Recommended for mention. Able Seaman James Pearce Clare, R.F.R., C/J.99666. This rating after the explosion and during the subsequent bombing attacks was largely responsible for keeping up the spirits of the ship's company by his cheerfulness, willingness and coolness. Recommended for mention.
Page 92. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. GRIVE - Captain. the Hon. Lionel Oliver Lambart, D.S.O., R.N. Sub. -Lieutanant - the John Kenneth Barton Miles, R.N.V.R. (Retired). - only surviving officer. 2359/29 she embarked sailed for Dunkirk 1400/30, where for 21/2 Dover GRIVE and left Portsmouth 1530/29th May, arrived arriving back troops at from the East beach with her own hours GRIVE left Dover a.m. 31st with just under 300 boats, troops. harbour air at 2000/31 and embarked 400 troops during a Dover again at 1400/31, entered Dunkirk her troops and although having only 5 rounds of ammunition severe raid. GRIVE arrived back at Dover 0100/1, very landed left per gun, sailed again at 0300/1. Reaching Dunkirk 0800/1 GRIVE went alongside the harbour and took off a group of troops during heavy bombing. Leaving pier bomb, and was on fire, and took off all her troops and GRIVE went alongside HAVANT, which had been hit by a Dover 1300/1 with 700 on board. wounded, together with IVANHOE's survivors. GRIVE arrived R.N.R. (an officer of over 60) ashore, as he had done At this stage Captain Lambart put Lieutenant C.E. West, magnificent work handling the ship "and had earned a rest". Captain Lambart himself, who was 67, would not rest; he assembled his crew, informed them he intended to start off again immediately. The crew were equally determined and, having 1600/1. provisioned and ammunitioned, the ship sailed at When approaching Dunkirk about 2230 GRIVE apparently was mined and was blown to pieces. This account is taken from the narrative of Sub. -Lieut. Miles, the only officer saved. Recommendations. OFFICERS: Captain, the Hon. Lionel John Olive Lambart, D.S.O., R.N. (Retired) For gallantry and exceptional endurance and devotion to duty. Recommended for posthumous decoration. Sub. -Lieutenant John Kenneth Barton Miles, R.N.V.R. For gallantry in action. Recommended for decoration.
(1977) Wt. 26777/4432 50M 10/38 S.E.R. Ltd. Gp. 671. Register No. Minute Sheet No. The Distinguished Service Medal:- Seaman William Beer, R.N.R., 20873, H.M.S. CODRINGTON Leading Seaman Douglas Nicholas, D/JX.137869, H.M.S. CODRINGTON Able Seaman Samuel John Williams, D/J.100798, H.M.S. CODRINGTON Able Seaman Frank Willcox, D/SSX. 16241, H.M.S. CODRINGTON Able Seaman John McDonald, 78860, H.M.S. CODRINGTON Acting Leading Seaman Mansell Richard Powell, P/SSX.15191, H.M.S. ESK Petty Officer Hyacinth Alec George Adam, P/JX. 131408, H.M.S. ESK Able Seaman Frank Stroud, P/SSX.15110, H.M.S. EXPRESS Acting Leading Seaman John Mountain, P/JX.142948, H.M.S. EXPRESS Chief Petty Officer Maurice William Crisp, P/J.100655, H.M.S. EXPRESS Ordinary Seaman Gerald Arthur Douglas Rooke, R.N.V.R., SD/X.1581, H.M.S. EXPRESS Engine Room Artificer 1st Class James Barton, R.N.R., Portsmouth 32 E.E., H.M.S. EXPRESS Leading Stoker Frederick Staples, C/KX.84191, H.M.S. GRENADE Chief Stoker M. Gallon, P/K. 59221, H.M.S. HAVANT Petty Officer Steward J. Lysaght, 13388, H.M.S. HAVANT Chief Petty Officer Reginald Frank Tupper, P/J.94060, H.M.S. ICARUS Chief Stoker Horace Frederick Goddard, P/K.56856, H.M.S. ICARUS Petty Officer Joseph William Frederick Tibbles, P/J.108799, H.M.S. ICARUS Able Seaman Albert Thomas Williams, P/JX. 154589, H.M.S. ICARUS XV Able Seaman Frank William Knight, P/J.102492, H.M.S. IMPULSIVE Able Seaman James Pearce Clare, R.F.R., C/J.99666, H.M.S. IVANHOE George Albert Furzer, Boy 1st Class, D/JX. 158564, H.M.S. JAGUAR Able Seaman Harold Alfred Keeling, D/SSX.17807, H.M.S. JAGUAR XV Acting Stoker Petty Officer James William Carr, D/K.63042, H.M.S. JAGUAR Acting Petty Officer Ernest F. Standley C/JX.137068, H.M.S. KEITH Abde Seaman Eric Bradley Wilkinson, C/JX.152120, H.M.S. KEITH XV Able Seaman George E. Davis, 86552, (wounded), H.M.S. KEITH Leading Seaman Elric I.J.A.G. Joplin, 138400, H.M.S. KEITH Yeoman of Signals Alfred Charles Halls, C/JX. 129457, S H.M.S. MALCOLM 1 Chief Petty Officer Rowland Evan Lines, C/JX. 142401, Pen. 11254, H.M.S. MALCOLM Petty Officer Walter Alfred Reginald Hooper, D/JX.142642, H.M.S. MALCOLM Leading Seaman James Sowerby, C/JX.109521, R.F.R, B.24792, H.M.S. MALCOLM Chief Engine Room Artificer Redvers Woodhead Atkinson, C/MX.47004, H.M.S. MALCOLM Stoker 1st Class William Stephen Grimmitt, C/KX.90969, H.M.S. MALCOLM Chief Engine Room Artificer Andrew Millar McCowan, C/M.18445, H.M.S. SABRE /Stoker Petty Officer George Albert Aitchinson, C/K.61056 H.M.S. SABRE xv Stoker, 1st Class, Reginald Arthur Powling, C/K. 52210, H.M.S. SABRE Chief Petty Officer (Torpedo Coxswain) Ernest G. Dewey, SABRE J.104364, H.M.S. XV Able Seaman G. Passmore, P/J.96339, H.M.S. SCIMITAR
M in Despatehes E. Thornton, R.N., Anthony Robinson, Frank Gunner Sick Berth Attendant A. Keller, 6785, H.M.S. HAVANTHAVANT R.N., Lieutenant-Commander Colin Douglas Maud, D.S.C., R.N., VXV Able Seaman Eric Richard Ponton, P/SSX.14194, H.M.S. ICARUS H.M.S. ICARUS VXV Lieutenant-Commander William Heath, Scott Thomas, R.N., H.M.S. IMPULSIVE Leading Seaman Albert George Tullet, 129610, Leading Seaman Thomas Henry P/JX.155193, H.M.S. IMPULSIVE Commander Philip Henry Hadow, R.N., H.M.S. IVANHOE H.M.S. IMPULSIVE Lieutenant (E) Andrew Cormack Mahony, R.N., H.M.S. IVANHOE Sick Berth Attendant Eric James Littlewood Chief Engine Room Artificer Richard Edward Cox, C/M.34441, H.M.S. IVANHOE Chief Stoker Henry Joseph Prendergast, C/R.62741, H.M.S. IVANHOE Vv Lieutenant (E) Cyril Rothwell, R.N., H.M.S. JAGUAR Ordinary Seaman Noel Edward Holmes Berry, D/JX.158456, H.M.S. JAGUAR Stoker Petty Officer John McCarthy, .65035, H.M.S. JAGUAR Lance Corporal Chapman, 6208138, 1/8th Middlesex Regiment. Petty Officer Gunner's Mate Frederick John Cole, D/J.110727, H.M.S. JAGUAR Able Seaman James Kidd, R.F.R., D/SSX.13321, H.M.S. JAGUAR Acting Leading Seaman Walter James Whale, D/JX.134747, H.M.S. JAGUAR Able Seaman John Edward Ratcliffe, D/SSX.21633, H.M.S. JAGUAR Able Seaman Raymond Allenby Stone, R.N.R., D/X.19746A, H.M.S. JAGUAR Stoker 1st Class Jack Chadwick, D/KX.81834, H.M.S. JAGUAR Able Seaman Bertie Richard Culley, 130278, H.M.S. JAGUAR Able Seaman John Lawrence Joyce, D/SSX.20230, H.M.S. JAGUAR Able Seaman Frank Henry Hopwood, D/SSX.18782, H.M.S. JAGUAR Captain Edward Lyon Berthon, D.S.C., R.N., H.M.S. KEITH Lieutenant Graham James Alexander Lumsden, R.N. H.M.S. KEITH Lieutenant Robert Walker Hughes, R.N., H.M.S. KEITH Midshipman Harry Batten Poustie, R.N.R., H.M.S. KEITH Able Seaman Ian A. Nethercott, C/55X.28288, H.M.S. KEITH Able Seaman JamesWallis, C/55X.27313, H.M.S. KEITH Able Seaman George J. Woodger, C/J.45802, P.N.22573, H.M.S. KEITH Leading Telegraphist Ernest J.N. Beeley C/JX.141015, KEITH Lieutenant David Barclay Nairne H.M.S. MALCOLM Able Seaman Thoman F. Osprey, C/J.114945, H.M.S. H.M.S. KEITH Mr. Lieutenant Ronald John Robertson, Mellis, R.N., H.M.S. MALCOLM Petty Petty Officer Arthur George Engineer, H.M.S. MALCOLM Arthur George Scoggins, Warrant R.A.N., H.M.S. MALCOLM Leading Able Seaman William Alfred Simpson, C/J.95860, H.M.S. MALCOL Officer Ernest William Cooper, C/J.105794, H.M.S. MALCOL Seaman William Albert Clarke, Hart, C/J.78426, 130453, Able Seaman Frederick William Jacobs, C/J.100758, R.F.R., Pen.25497,MAL.COLM x Engine Room Artificer 2nd Class B.23901, Leslie H.M.S. Allan MALCOLM Gardiner Dyer, Petty Officer Steward Midshipman Lieutenant Norman John Parker, Pen.4995, H.M.S. MALCOLM VXV Stoker Leading Steward Edward Norman Folmer L. Archdale, R.N., R.N., H.M.S. H.M.S. SABRE SABRE SABRE Acting Leading Petty Officer Seaman the SAB Lieutenant John Rees Denys Wilson, Franks, R.N.(In O.B.E., charge R.N., H.M.S. H.M.S. SCIMITA SHIKAR Stoker Lieutenant 1st Robert Class Charles Irvine, C/KX.86537, H.M.S. SABRE of Deach Work)
10450 1. (Revised-June, 1933.) 1941 OM WHOM DATE Lieut. A. Phipps, RN . 24.3.H MARKINGS TO BOARD. SUBJECT. Lt. A. Phipps. R.N. Recommended for services in Dunkirk evacuation, when serving on " Ivanhoe", but not subsequently "menkoned in despatches". FORMER Enquiring whether an enor has been made. NOTATION ONLY Referred Referred Date Date to to Referred to Date 222. CW (HOA) / Th gleadove. PA 0.0 LAT ,0.020 Wt. 48364/D6526 1,000,000 6/40 S.P. & Co., Ltd. 51-0440
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 788 A. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
246 From:- Lt. D. Van Gessel, R.N.V.R. Date:- 5th June, 1940. To:- Naval Officer in Charge, Ramsgate. 1st June. Was told to go to assistance of "Ivanhoe" and "Queen of Thanet". We contacted with tug ? "Java" who had survivors on board from the "Queen of Thanet". We set out and found "Ivanhoe" seriously bombed. The captain asked us to get medical help, etc. etc., which we did. We helped with more serious wounded, but they were in such a condition that removal seemed unwise. In consultation with Captain of "Ivanhoe" we decided to take off the survivors (mostly soldiers) and took them ashore. On next journey we took into Margate an M.T.B. with one survivor out of 8. The boat was badly damaged, but was docked alongside Pier. On these journeys was accompanied by Lt. Dancy. 31st May. Was out in tug "Doria" trying to find lifeboats reported floating near the Goodwins, when off Deal an M.T.B. bound for Convoy duties caught fire. After helping crew we took S.0.7 into Dover submarine basin. Commander of S.0.7 is reporting matter. N.B. Survivors of "Ivanhoe" were landed at Margate. We only left "Ivanhoe" when nothing more could be done and she proceeded in tow to Chatham. (v stancy (ree of Thavel assercause didnov nov Over
| H.M.S. Ivanhoe | 2 |
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 790. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
16 20 "disregard your verbal instructions to return home, and hope you will approve. with the approval of Lord Gart I have returned here as S.N.O. Dunkirk and to assist the British Commander? At 2353 the following signal was unde:- "In view of the decision request maximum number of transports and air protection to-morrow Saturday, and particularly air and sea protection for the follow- ing day, when energy will have no other occupation. Unfortunately some hours are passing to-night without a single ship entering Dunkirk for French or ourselves." Shelling took place all night during embarkation causing some casualties on the beach. BRAY La Panne was evacuated and troops fell back on A situation report was made as follows:- "No ships entered between 2230 and 0400, Unsuccessful dive bombing attack has just taken place. British fighters arrive. Smoke covers pier. Embarkation re-commenced. Reported heavy shelling of beaches and an improvised pier smashed. Please despatch by M.T.B. morphia and field dressings. Saturday 1st June, 0715. "Attended meeting of French Staff at Malo Barns. Witnessed very heavy dive bonging on ships off shore. Discussed evacuation and arranged that more ships should be given to the French. At 0910 a further signal was sade reading:- "Shipe are urgently required." Much bombing had taken place for rest of day. H.M.S. Keith and Ivanhoe were bombed and H.M.S.Mosquito on her way to entering the port was bombed and sunk. H.M.S.Worcester sailed and received such heavy bombing that I gave orders that no more ships were to sail in daylight and requested that henceforth none should arrive before dark. At 1841 the following signal was received from C.I.G.S for Senior Officer:- "We do not order any fixed moment for evacuation. You are to hold on as long as possible in order that the
47 -3- 51 "disregard your verbal instructions to return home, and hope you will approve. with the approval of Lord Gort I have returned here as S.N.O. Dunkirk and to assist the British Commander" At 2353 the following signal was made:- "In view of the decision request maximum number of transports and air protection to-morrow Saturday, and particularly air and sea protection for the follow- ing day, when enemy will have no other occupation. Unfortunately some hours are passing to-night without a single ship entering Dunkirk for French or ourselves." Shelling took place all night during embarkation causing some casualties on the beach. BRAY La Panne was evacuated and troops fell back on Bire,Demis A situation report was made as follows:- "No ships entered between 2230 and 0400, Unsuccessful dive bombing attack has just taken place. British fighters arrive. Smoke covers pier. Embarkation re-commenced. Reported heavy shelling of beaches and an improvised pier smashed. Please despatch by M.T.B. morphia and field dressings. Saturday 1st June. 0715. "Attended meeting of French Staff at Malo Barns. Witnessed very heavy dive bomging on ships off shore. Discussed evacuation and arranged that more ships should be given to the French. At 0910 a further signal was made reading:- "Ships are urgently required." Much bombing had taken place for rest of day. H.M.S. Keith and Ivanhoe were bombed and H.M.S. Mosquito on her way to entering the port was bombed and sunk. H.M.S. Worcester sailed and received such heavy bombing that I gave orders that no more ships were to sail in daylight and requested that henceforth none should arrive before dark. At 1841 the following signal was received from C.I.G.S for Senior Officer:- "We do not order any fixed moment for evacuation. You: are to hold on as long as possible in order that the
332 338 7. mostly suffering from severe burns; the Commanding Fifty seven cot-cases alone were brought off, Officer and other survivors from His Majesty's Dest- cleared the steamer out as far as was known, I pro- royer Grenade were amongst those embarked, After having ceeded down the coast towards Bray, and picked up troops from several boats, which they had found on the beach. A Captain Churchill, from the Headquarters Staff, off and told me that he had to get over to England to see his uncle, the Prime Minister,by 0600. 8. I proceeded to Margate, arriving at 0550 on May 30th, disembarked troops,survivors and Cartain Churchill, then sailed for Sheerness for coal and Ammunition. 9. I left Sheerness at 0300 on the 31st and arr- ived without incident off the beach just to the Bast of Dunkirk, at 0930. The rate of embarkation was slow ording to considerable surf on the beach, but valuable assist- ance was given by a large power boat, It was necessary for me to leave at 1230 in order to unload and be at By render-vous by 8300 on May 31st for the evening oper- ations. 10. I sailed from liargate to comply with previous instructions and proceeded, under the orders of the Senior Officer 11 the Fifth Minesweeping Flotila, to By appointed station off the beach; navigation at this period was difficult,a the absence of wind allowed the smoke from Dunkirk to settle over the channel, that visibility The poor. On enchoriz at 2345 a shell from 8 shore battery landed about a cable to securd; this ma repeated spasmodically. Reports were then received of magnetic nines being dropped in the channel. on 11, embarkation, using ships' boats, Short y after a About 0832 the Flotil a ms ordered to carry bombing attack took place,and from then on these attacks were practically continuous. Several Heinkel III type aircraft were observed, but the majority of the attackers were identified as Junkers 87 Dive-bombers. Embarkation was carried out, though the rate ha slow, this operation the ship case under machine-gun fire aground; 12. a vire was passed and I towed her off. During His Majesty's Ship Speedwell ma seal to be tenant for the speed and coolness with which be carried from the air, end great credit is due to ay First Lieu- out the ution. afloat 15. to proceed alongaide in Dunkirk harbour, and to I then received orders from the 7108 Officer comp. ete with troops there. As troops vere being and a machine-gun embarked, attack me delivered, but no casualties were bombs were dropped in the harbour incurred. 14. board, His Majesty's Dostroyer Ivanhoe to was her hit Just before I al ipped, with a full load of by troops a bomb on outside the herbour. Two ships went assistance, 80 I proceeded at full speed,
Dywans 206. A14/075 SECRET. - 363 REPORT 07 PROCEEDINGS DUNKIRK OPERATIONS. FROM THE COMMANDING OFFICER E.M.S.EXPRESS DATE 9th JUNE 1940. TO THE VICE ADMIRAL DOVER (Copy to the Director of Operations Division (M) Admiralty 1. I have the honour to submit the following report or proceedings of H.M.S Express under if command, in Dunkirk. connection with the ships participation in the Operations at On Sunday May 26th all ships of the 20th Destroyer Plotilla were at Dasingham loading mines and completing with fuel etc. At about 2200 on that ay"Dulaive" proceeded to Dover in accurdance with Admiralty orders to take part in Taut Wire Measuring Gear Operations from that Port. The remaining vessels of the 20th Destroyer Flotilla sailed at 0700 on Monday 27th May and carried out Operation B.S.9. on completion of which at about 1445 ships proceeded through the Downs and in accordance with Admiralty Orders I ordered "Express" and "Rak" to Portsmouth and "Intrepid" "Ivanhoe" and "Icarus" to the Testern Approaches. "Expre a"and "Eak" proived Portanouth at 0600 28th May, completed with 011,and sailed for Cover at 1415 at 30 knots, entering Harbour at 2000. At 2040 in company with "Malcoln" and "Scimitar", "Express" and "Sat" proceeded via Suydcoote Channel and arrived off Bray Beach at 0130 on 29th May! All Boats were lowered and commenced embarking military until about 1200. This was an exceedingly slow operation owing to the lack of Power Boats, and the smill though unpleasant seend on the Beach made proceedings difficult one whaler being lost. A Bombing attack took place on Dunklise from Malo to La Panne at 1400 and then with about 500 troops took place about 1250, "Express" transferred S.N.O. Dunitibed: at 1530 heavy Dive Bombing attack took place from which salvoes as ship was about to secure alongaide "Gronada" at and the to pier on board proceeded into Denkink by order of "Malcolm". Just or near misses a ahoad and astern arrived, splinters came aboard. I proceeded out of harbour at speed, and own and ships gunfire and bomb explosions provided a an decision unusual since "grenada" was later destroyed in the harbour. adjacent circumatance for all concerned. This proved fortunate "Jaguar" was than sighted ,stopped and disabled as board a and was very close to a wreck. "Expross" of her troops result of the attack. She had a large number went of Troops on - towed her clear - and took aff acese towed intern and approximately were continued in the visinity. and the alongside 45 wounded. Later"Jaguar"was At about 1630 while bombing attacks and in view of the member of non transferred condition the the tow parted I ordered "Jaguar" to anchor, a Travlo to remaining of the wounded troops, and proceeded to Dover leaving
Dywans 206. A14/075 1473 SECRET. 363 REPORT OF PROCEEDINGS - DUNKIRK OPERATIONS. FROM THE COMMANDING OFFICER H.M.S.EXPRESS DATE 9th JUNE 1940. TO THE VICE ADMIRAL DOVER (Copy to the Director of Operations Division (M) Admiralty 1. I have the honour to submit the following report or proceedings of H.M.S Express under my command,in Dunkirk. connection with the ships participation in the Operations at On Sunday May 26th all ships or the 20th Destroyer Flotilla were at Imingham loading nines and completing with fuel etc. At about 2200 on that day "Ingulsive" proceeded to Dover in accurdance with Admiralty orders to take part in Taut Wire Measuring Gear Operations from that Port. The remaining vessels or the 20th Destroyer Flotilla sailed at 0700 on Monday 27th May and carried out Operation B.S.9, on completion of which at about 1445 ships proceeded through the Downs and in accordance with Admiralty Orders I ordered "Express" and "Sak" to Portsmouth and "Intrepid" "Ivanhoe" and "Icarus" to the Western Approaches. "Expre a"and "Eak" arrived Portsmouth at 0600 28th May, completed with oil,and sailed for Dover at 1415 at 30 knots, entering Harbour at 2000. At 2040 in company with "Malcoln" and "Scimitar", "Express" and "Sat" proceeded via Zuydcoote Channel and arrived off Bray Beach at 0130 on 29th May! All Boats were lowered and commenced embaricing military until about 1200. This was an exceedingly alow operation owing to the lack of Power Boats,a the smll though unpleasant seend on the Beach made proceedings difficult one whaler being lost, A Bombing attack took place on Dunkirk took place about 1250, "Express" transferred Dunital from Malo to La Panne at 1400 and then with about 500 troops at 1530 heavy Dive Bombing attack took place and tro which salvoes as ship was about to secure alongaide "Grenado" at the pier on board proceeded into Denkirk by order of "malcolm". Just of near misses a ahead and astern arrived, splinters from came aboard. I proceeded out of harbour at speed,and own and ships gunrire and bomb explosions provided an unusual decision circumstance since "Grenade" was later destroyed in the adjacent for all concerned. This proved harbour. a fortunate result of the attack. She had a large "Express" number went of "Jaguar" was than aighted ,stopped and Troops on board - her clear - and took aff name towed datern disabled as a and was very close to a wreck. of her troops and approximately continued in the vicinity, and the alongside towed 45 wounded. Later"Jaguar"was At about 1830 while bombing attacks and were in view of the member of men transferred condition the remaining of the wounded troops, I and proceeded to Dover a the tow parted ordered "Jaguar" to anchor, leaving Travle to
394 327 - 30592 port on Proceedings of M.T.B. 68 Page 2 ficer on board and patrolled beaches between Dunkirk and La Panne ganising the beaching of drifters, trawlers etc., at Braye and the stribution of small craft as they arrived. Considerable shelling from direction of La Panne at times. Searched for pilot of "Hurricane" brought down about 2 miles if beach, but unable to find any remains. Continuous air raids on town and beaches but not so intense 3 previous day. Little dive bombing. 2035.. Fuel running low. Returned to Dover. 2050. Overtook M.T.B's 67 and 107 and proceeded in company. 2205. Secured Dover. Two feet of water in after compartment and in engines causing considerable trouble. aturday, 1st June. 0740. Took officers into Downs to board merchant ship. 0900. Secured Dover. 1430. Sailed for Portsmouth to be slipped with M.T.B. 67. 2040. Secured Portsmouth. o0o0o0o 3 to subsequent identification I have the honour to be, EITH" and reported short of fuel. ldiers to various transports. Sir, ring 1800. Your obedient Servant, Chobreyer signalled instructions from Licutenant in Command. ed H.M.S. "IVANHOE" being 1 who appeared to be not under e Vice Admiral, off Rear Admiral Wake-Walker Dover. roached two tuga to order them lies to:- Portsmouth, "HORNET". attacking, many bombs falling ay action of smaller bombs in bed - considerable damage ermittent shelling in harbour ear Admiral Wake-Walker and "SANDBURST". Engine Room maintenance, I reported ready
119 I 114 as he sheeld off at speed. I was also handecapped by lach of day light liqualling apparative , as, when hallenged by a V class deslares, my answer was not seen, i I was fined on until he was able to accertain my nationality. on arrival at Dunkerh, I closed the Beach at malo des Bains The CMB. was hust unhand head the beach, pro jecting propellors (b) the humber of from owing (d) to a minimum speed of 7 Knot F lines land to the shore by off lying versils However by putting my bones to two laye Steam launches aproad hear the beach, l was able to load up three true with Trench took, whom I ferned int & trankers I . difflin discharged The funth time proceeded at speed for Ramafate they tooh off 37 French Jolding, 3 Butish where officers were disen banked During the Continums an naids while we were at malo has Bains beach, the Can duct of two the w D. Palinfs inboard "Narg was very pow : I had is threatin both with arrest. The master however, did every thing he was wed with at fues 9 quirel ten, proved Emli whable The next morning, June 2ml l enly chride was ho 6 Burg l of at full speed. I was again Dunkish Was, aim sailed for Dunkerh knowleding alt endepend. ached by a hit measer hot hil. arrived off Dunkish, was beaches almost empty while whing to Saw enter the harbond saw Hms Ivanhoe an five
120 in No 1 Briles wom in tow of Persia closed him & ashed if he wanted The Captain ashed we to exent which I did after circling him as awaraft were active I enemy he had slipped his tow '&a that be procuding at about 12kh Ivanhoe "Pesse astern but at ho 6 Bud, told we to instruct "Peria to new tow was being be connected rouke As for half an hour, three waves of every bombers, attached anhae", transports sentife ing muscellanems when 2 miles the 6 W. Budy. both all all possible at 30 knots with anicraft funo to m not, keep them at with ing, whether every hey large Continu ally circled what was tug Convay of the damaged des troyer about third tug resul with a barge in tors (Incia orDonal with hosh al of hoops Inaccurate bombing Persia". usult one salvo falling wal" The appeared Um ander from S.W. Subsequently the but tup was a was sample soon made di heal "W Bud, another tug bound for incident. I had any 3 have of ammy was contacted x sent to a des to aif distress was Hills Banck Finally heal horth "Ivanhoe. ashed we to Contenue esca Sheetness or until and D.Y. trys arrived.
121 115 North dorsland Hm. MB Halczure fun Ramsjate closed we , I sent her is were put aboard hear S.W. Spit margali you doalins E/c You Ivanhoe. There at horth end of Ideaborgh Smith Channel, I formed my fuel Supphes running short 4, as ofd aley Ivanhae one" had taken me to proced to Raunsgate off lioop E/c to margali, allowed on animal, I was told to report to "Lynx" where I subsequenty took hant in operations M.H. under Captain Telbs. Before clising my report, I should wish to express appreciaten of the action of the R.S.M. of the Bedford embark atim f the 1200 men at Braye feomaury who on the occasion filthe Beach, tooh Complete Control fall unlitary onboard maintained mapufecents discipline any Sign of panie with that number of livops anbound, might have had serious woult Once afain the Commissioned officers were conspicions kg Tach of assistance Th Cimil RN. ould
- 2 - I 376 - aircraft attacked which for the quickly rest of made off and we were not again directly 353 us by our extremely phosphorescent water. and I believe the aircraft detected the night. The sea surface was At 2256 a M.T.B. proceeding very fast struck us glancing blow on the Starboard quarter. This craft did not a stop or answer any signals but appeared to carry a green light shining skywards. He was quickly lost in the darkness - marks and splinters left behind showed that he was painted a dark grey. At Dunkirk itself the offing was lit by the burning oil tanks making ship very conspicuous and as the beaches were at this time obliterated by heavy smoke from these fires, I anchored to the Westward at 0110 1st June and waited daybreak. 0350 weighed anchor and entered Dunkirk harbour. At CLUIO, in company with H.M.S. "Locust". 0500 berthed alongside and commenced embarking troops - severe air raids in progress all the time. Two raiders shot down by A.A. fire. 0620 let go and cleared harbour having embarked about 70 soldiers, mostly E. Yorks Regiment. 0750 attacked by enemy bomber, opened fire and hit him with bursts from Lewis gun. No received great assistance in this attack from the troops who mounted their Bren guns on deck. Observed one aircraft shot down by gunfire from H.M. Ships. We were now compelled to go slow as our main engine circulating pumpawas damaged and engines getting extremely overheated. 1000 took in tow for Ramsgate a disabled motor launch. 1300 entered Ramsgate harbour and disembarked troops. 1315 left Ramsgate for Sheerness going dead slow owing to condition of engines. 1547 passed W/T signal to C. in C. for H.N.S. "Ivanhoe" (in tow). 1916 entered Sheerness hargour and secured to buoy. During the whole of the operation, I cannot speak too highly of the conduct of the ship's company. Without exception they were calm and cool carrying out their duties with ourge and zeal under most trying conditions. I wish to specially mention Sub Lieut J.G. Llewellyn R.N.V.R. for his devotion to duty and coolness; Coxswain F. Thompson R.N.P.S. for his leadership of the crew; Ordinary Signalman J.L. Wells R.N.V.R. for quick and efficient and signalling; R. Matthews R.N.P.S. Lewis Gunner for well controlled accurate fire with most economical use of amminition. Also, Engineman Macallister, R.N.P.S. for keeping the engines running and controlling D. Seaman R.N.P.S. (Helmsman) and H. Topte, leaks. I have the 'honour to be, Sir, Your obedient servant, (Signed) J.S. ROE Lieutenant R.N.V.R. 4th June, 1940.
Reseue Yuy Lady Brassey 435 Sate 144 Junes1940 410 fir I Frederich John Hopyood was in charyes the try Lady Brassey when ar 10.40 am yr Commonder yaloe was put on board the Hospital ship sx David lying ar anchor off the detached mole with Engins trouble. He then told me to go bach into harbour see if D-S. Noebrech bying arthe admiralty Reir was ready to be assisted off Wehad just left the Hospital ship about 11.30 on when we received instructions from the examination steamer to proceed to the assistance of Transport Prague Salamander, r Ivanhoe of toinstruct Salvage vessel Forde to proceed that was lying at anchor in the Drons. We left Dres about noon y spoke the Forde off Deal about /. Pm γ proceeded on course when nearing the Form bray I could see a craft that appeared to be the Regue off the N.W.Jordurin broy. spoke the master who requested me to make fast, r also what was his position I told him he was close to the Forth brioy. Wegor, fast as /. 20 Rm r truing as 30 pm. About 1.45pm I had ashed the master if he could hold the we eased tourng for the pilot they on board loster in the ship V replied yes, r draught 25 feet We then proceeded on passay to Drver. When nearing the Rort we received instructions 2.30 to Rm anchor Rrague in the Downs ar bach about to the We turned around r proceeded gynamo trouble Drons -X During Whilst this possing time Engineer through the Drons better Y off Walmer hailed that we had take the we ship were to anchor in Bamsgab Channel were asking toground why they urshed to beach told closing the vessel. I the vessel and V on Ramsgate channel then hacleditem we
H.M.M.T.B. No. 102. 431 at Portsmouth. 458 7th June, 1940. H.M.M.T.B. No. 102 430 and 5th June, 1940 at Portsmouth 7th June, 1940. vor. Having received orders 300 for Dunkirk in accordance r, buoy in the Dunkirk approach n me and the land, and, therefor I have the honour to submit a letter de outside the channel. my proceedings between the dates 30th ast quay in Dunkirk harbour. I ay, 1940 and 5th June, 1940. man J.P. Vilford, R.N.V.R. took rted to Captain Dennant R.N. I have the honour to be derson and Commander Blwood e dituation. Sir, attacked by 3 M.E.110's in used - own speed 2 knots. our of the beaches we returned Your obedient Servant, d Commander Elwood and embarked ChSDreyes Dover I was stopped by and took him back towards ir way to Dunkirk. Licutenant in Command. he Vice Admiral, Dover. J, 31st May. those orders, arriving off La pies to:- Commander-in-Chief, Portsmouth, " and reported to Rear The Captain, H.M.S. "HORNET". k him along the beaches, being "KEITH". of crashed Hurricane. Pilot to subsequent identification IITH" and reported short of fuel. diers to various transports. ing 1800. signalled instructions from xi H.M.S. "IVANHOE" being lecessfully bombed. 0755. Approahced H.M.S. "KEITH" who appeared to be not under mtrol, id Staff she and had one 0800. just wounded went been alongside torpedo-man. bombed. and took Approached off Rear two Admiral tugs to lake-walker order them , assist H.M.S. "KEITH". J.U.87 dive attacking, many bombs bombs falling in lose astern, nearest 0805. Thirty-five 10 yards, observed delay action of smaller to water. 0810. H.M.S. "KEITH" again bombed - considerable damage pparent. Alongside Dunkirk - intermittent shelling in harbour and ad western arm 6830. 0915. of inner Sailed harbour. for Dover with Rear Admiral Wake-Walker taff on board. 1100. Secured alongside H.M.S. "SANDHURST". Sunday, 2nd June. Having been given 24 hours for Engine Room maintenance, ******* I reported ready
H.M.M.T.B. No. 102. 431 at Portsmouth. 7th June, 1940. ter of Proceedings between 30th May, 1940 and 5th June, 1940 Thursday, 30th May. 0530. Secured in Submarine Basin, Dover. Having received orders om the Chief of Staff, Dover, I sailed at 1300 for Dunkirk in accordance th those orders. on approaching No. Mm. buoy in the Dunkirk approach annel, I noticed some shell splashes between me and the land, and, therefor tered course and steered along the North side outside the channel. At 1430 I came alongside the East quay in Dunkirk harbour. I sembarked, and my First Lieutenant, Midshipman J.P. Wilford, R.N.V.R. took e boat outside to await my return. I reported to Captain Dennant R.N. received his orders to take Commander Henderson and Commander Blwood orig to the beaches to La Panne to review the dituation. on passage to La Panne we were attacked by $ M.E.110's in ose formation from ahead. No dama e was caused - own speed 2 knots. At 2000 on completion of our tour of the beaches we returned Dunkirk, disembared Commander Henderson and Commander Elwood and embarked British soldiers and sailed for Dover. At 2115 about 10 miles S.E. of Dover I was stopped by umander Le.Mesurier in the D.C. Motor Boat and took him back towards inkirk to pass messages to three tugs on their way to Dunkirk. At 0030 secured in S/M basin. (31) Friday, 31st May. At 0130 I received my orders for Friday, 31st May. At 1100 I proceeded in accordance with those orders, arriving off La mne at 1240. I went alongside H.M.S. "KEITH" and reported to Rear miral Wake-Walker. He embarked and we took him along the beaches, being ielled off La Panne, and then back to H.M.S. "KEITH". At 1445 went to pick up pilot of crashed Hurricane. Pilot is dead bus parachute was recovered, leading to subsequent identification the officer. At 1500, returned to H.M.S. "KEITH" and reported short of fuel. 1530. Towing boatloads of soldiers to various transports. 1640. Sailed for Dover, securing 1800. Saturday, 1st June. 0600. Proceeded in accordance with signalled instructions from ce Admiral, Dover. 0750. Arrived Dunkirk. Passed H.M.S. "IVANHOE" being lecessfully bombed. 0755. Approahced H.M.S. "KEITH" who appeared to be not under mtrol, she had just been bombed. id Staff and one 0800. wounded torpedo-man. Approached two tugs to order them vent alongside and took off Rear Admiral lake-walker assist H.M.S. "KEITH". J.U.87 dive attacking, many bombs bombs falling in lose astern, nearest 0805. Thirty-five 10 yards, observed delay action of smaller le water. 0810. H.M.S. "KEITH" again bombed - considerable damage pparent. 6830. Alongside Dunkirk - intermittent shelling in harbour id western arm 0915. of inner Sailed harbour. for Dover with Rear Admiral Wake-Walker and taff on board. 1100. Secured alongside H.M.S. "SANDHURST". Sunday, 2nd June. Having been given 24 hours for Engine Room maintenance, I reported ready
| From:- | Lt. P.R. Dancy, R.N.V.R. |
| Date:- | 5th June, 1940. |
| To:- | Naval Officer in Charge, Ramsgate. |
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 792. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
134 13 CONFIDENTIAL. Page 13. 132 Operation "DYNAMO" Narrative of Events. 30/5 Thursday, 30th May. 40. As an example of the difficulty of any one man appreciating the situation at Dunkirk and the beaches during the night, at 0030/30 the S.N.O. on the French Coast reported that he had no destroyers. In fact, at that time, all available destroyers, namely 10, in the Dover Command, were either on, or on passage to or from, the coast, and the remaining 5 were at Dover discharging troops, embarking ammunitition, fuelling, etc. and were to sail within the next 4 hours. Simultaneously the V.C.I.G.S. reported that the beaches were well organised, the troops in good heart, and there had been no bombing since dark, but that there was still a great shortage of small craft - urgently required. This last fact was well known to the Vice Admiral, Dover. 41. Commander-in-Chief, Nore, was requested to send as much grass hawser as possible to Ramsgate, as quickly as possible, for supplying the skoots, to haul boats off the beaches, thus speeding up the boat work to compensate for the shortage of boats, which would continue for at least another 24 hours. 42. At 0500 the 7 modern destroyers remaining with Vice Admiral, Dover - ICARUS, IMPULSIVE, INTREPID, IVANHOE, HAR- VESTER, HAVANT and JAVELIN - sailed to Sheerness in accordance with Admiralty instructions. The MONTROSE and MACKAY sailed for repairs. 43. Meantime the Vice Admiral, Dover, had been much exercised regarding the possibility of the continued use of Dunkirk harbour for personnel vessels and was anxiously awaiting the report from VANQUISHER, who had been sent to investigate the reported obstruction. VANQUISHER'S report was received at 0610 stating entrance was practicable but that obstruction exists towards outer inside end of the EASTERN ARM. Pending amplifying reports, the sailing of personnel vessels to Dunkirk was resumed, although at this time there were still 4 personnel vessels presumed to be in the vicinity of Dunkirk Harbour, whose movements and whereabouts throughout the night still remained obscure. The Vice Admiral asked R.A. Dover, who was in HEBE, whether personnel ships could, in fact, still use Dunkirk. In the meantime a series of signals from Rear Admiral Dover, and destroyers off the coast, were received, stating that the beaches were filling up rapidly and more ships and boats were urgently required there. Although it was known that the destroyers could use Dunkirk, it appeared at this time that the best division of transport was to send the great majority of destroyers to the beaches, where urgent demands could not be ignored, and the personnel vessels to Dunkirk Harbour, only an occasional destroyer being sent to Dunkirk from the reduced number now available for the operation. 44/
135 14 CONFIDENTIAL. Page 14. 133 Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. 30/5 Thursday, 30th May. (Continued). 44. At Dunkirk there were no air attacks in the early morning and all was quiet. Later, when ships began to arrive in quantity, in view of the massive target presented by a number of ships alongside the East pier at a time, the S.N.O., Dunkirk ordered destroyers alongside only one at a time. At about 0800 a store ship arrived at Dunkirk with provisions but no water. This caused so much congestion on the pier that unloading was abandoned when half complete, and the store ship filled with troops. A certain amount of water was obtained from destroyers. 45. During the forenoon the Military constructed a long pier of lorries with deck planking, into the sea off Bray. This was an excellent piece of work, but was insufficiently stable for use by such craft as paddle steamers, nor even smaller power craft in a lop. It was invaluable later for embarking troops into small boats. As regards general embarkation off the beaches, it was later learnt that it was 0 common occurrence for processions of small boats loaded with troops to be cast adrift when empty and allowed to float away to seaward, owing to the lack of sufficient naval ratings as boat-keepers. For the same reason many of the smaller pulling boats were swamped and sunk due to overloading by uncontrolled "rush" of soldiers. Both these faults were remedied later. 46. Matters proceeded smoothly throughout the day owing to the mist and there being a big smoke cloud over Dunkirk which prevented the enemy bombers attacking the ships in large numbers. In order to increase the rate of embarkation through the bottle-neck of the East Pier gangway, the troops were urged to quicken their pace and eventually thousands of troops, tired and without food and water for days, broke into the double and kept it up the whole length of the pier for more than two hours. 47. The attempt to maintain an adequate rate of lift using only the older destroyers was by now shown to be impracticable. The destroyers were lifting about 17,000, personnel vessels about 9500 in the 24 hours. Remaining vessels were estimated to be worth about 15,000 per day. This gave a total lift of about 43,000 per day. The situation called for E lift of at least 55,000 per day. Verbal representations being made to C.M.S., authority was received for the return to the Dover Command of the modern destroyers released the night before. Accordingly Commander-in-Chief, Nore, at 1531 gave orders to HARVESTER, HAVANT, IVANHOE, IMPULSIVE, ICARUS and INTREPID to proceed at once to Dunkirk. Subsequently some of these destroyers were diverted to the beaches. 48/
138 CONFIDENTIAL. Page 17." 136 Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. 31/5 Friday, 31st May. 51. The Admiralty informed the Vice Admiral that the policy of H. M. Government was that both British and French troops be given an equal opportunity of being evacuated in British ships and boats. 52. Personnel ships had been sailed the previous evening and throughout the night of the 30th/31st to provide for a continuous flow into Dunkirk harbour. But at 0320 the S.N.O. reported that once again the majority of these Personnel ships had failed to enter the harbour during the dark hours. MALCOLM, however, left Dunkirk with 1,200 troops at 0300, during heavy shelling, on relief by IVANHOE. S.N.O. Dunkirk, however, continued to call for more ships. No more destroyers were available and there were no means of accelerating the arrival of the vessels despatched there. By 0700 the Vice Admiral had no news of the fate of the personnel ships that had sailed the previous evening and during the night, None of these ships had reached the U.K. to unload, and it appeared probable that these ships may have concentrated in the narrow waters close to Dunkirk, inviting a repetition of the heavy air attacks with consequent damage and loss to transports which had occurred on the two previous occasions when personnel vessels, together with other ships, had been concentrated in large numbers in the approaches to Dunkirk. At this time there were no less than 9 personnel vessels and 3 hospital carriers known to be on the round trip U.K. - Dunkirk and back, and one other personnel vessel had been ordered to sail during the night, but horwhereabouts was unknown and it was feared that she had refused to sail. In addition, 3 other personnel vessels were under orders to sail between 0900 and 1030. Pending the return of the ships en passage, and while the coal-burners were being rebunkered, the further sailing of personnel vessels was in suspense. Note: Owing to the casualties to Personnel vessels at this stage, coal burning cross channel steamers had to be used for some of the trips and short endurance necessita- ted coaling between trips which could not be done in the vicinity of Dover, thus preventing a quick turn round. 53. During the night a considerable amount of enemy minelaying activity by air was reported. Shelling was heavy during the evening and night, and operations were greatly hampered. Nevertheless, with the cessation of shelling at about 0300, very good progress was made and by full dawn the beaches were very nearly clear of troops. At 0530 attacks on Dunkirk harbour and the beach from Dunkirk to Bray developed more strength and the bombardment of Dunkirk continued. Nevertheless, the S.N.O. reported that the embarkation there was proceeding satisfactorily but stressed the need for more ships and constant fighter protection. At this time French troops began to appear at Dunkirk pier and on the beaches, and were embarked with the British troops. 54. At 0600 VIMY sighted submarine off the N.W. Goodwins/
149 147 14536 CONFIDENTIAL. Page 26 Operation "DYNAMO" - arrative of Events, 1/6 Saturday 1st June (continued). Personnel vessel PRAGUE attacked by enemy aircraft when on return from Dunkirk in position 2 miles 315° from V. Buoy loaded with troops. She was eventually taken in tow and beached in the Downs opposite Sandown Castle. Destroyer HAVANT attacked by enemy aircraft off Dunkirk, hit by bombs and sank. Personnel vessel SCOTIA attacked by aircraft on way back from Dunkirk loaded with troops, Ship sank but crew and troops mostly picked up, the majority being taken by the ESK. Gunboat MOSQUITO attacked by enemy aircraft at about 1200 and sunk. Trawler WESTWARD HO. Slight damage by near misses from aircraft. Destroyer WORCESTER at 1630 - 1700 damaged by enemy bombing attack on leaving Dunkirk. Proceeded to Dover under own steam. Corvette KINGFISHER damaged by enemy bombing attack and rendered unseaworthy in rough weather. Minesweeper SANDOWN damaged by shell fire in boiler room. Destroyer IVANHOE damaged by aircraft bombing attack. Taken in tow and proceeded to Sheerness. Destroyer VIVACIOUS damaged by aircraft bombing attack returned to Dover under own steam. Bearing Personnel vessel MONA'S ISLE. On way to Dunkirk straddled by enemy shore batteries at No.5 Buoy and subsequent- ly attacked by dive bombers - all near misses. Ship proceeded to Dunkirk - embarked troops. Advised by Senior Naval Officer, Dunkirk, to wait until high water as ship was fully loaded and returned at 0400, arriving Dover on June 2nd at 0150. Ship was found to be making water in No.2 stokehold and steam pipes to be leaking. F.A.A. Training Yacht GRIVE after leaving Dunkirk, was blown up by a mine. Minesweeper SKIPJACK was off La Panne engaged in embarking troops. Continuous air attacks were made on the ship from 0530. No fighters were seen except for about 5 minutes. 250 - 300 troops had been embarked by 0845 when ship was hit several times. Orders were given to abandon ship and within about 2 minutes she turned turtle. Most of the troops were lost, having been put below. Those in the water were machine- gunned. Destroyer BASILISK was embarking troops off La Panne and
APPENDIX I. 160 to Operation "DYNAMO" Narrative of Events. 162 - LIST OF H.M. SHIPS, PERSONNEL SHIPS AND HOSPITAL CARRIERS TAKING. PART. A.A. CRUISER: CALCUTTA DESTROYERS: ANTHONY HARVESTER MALCOLM VIVACIOUS BASILISK HAVANT MONTROSE WAKEFUL BLYSKAWICA ICARUS SABRE WHITEHALL CODRINGTON IMPULSIVE SALADIN WHITSHED ESK INTREPID SCIMITAR WINCHELSEA EXPRESS IVANHOE SHIKARI WINDSOR GALLANT JAGUAR VENOMOUS WOLFHOUND GRAFTON JAVELIN VANQUISHER WOLSEY GRENADE KEITH VERITY WORCESTER GREYHOUND MACKAY VIMY (40) SLOOPS: BIDEFORD GUNBOATS: LOCUST MOSQUITO UNESWEEPERS: ALBURY HEBE QUEEN OF THANET BRIGHTON QUEEN HALCYON ROSS BRIGHTON BELLE KELLETT SALAMANDER DEVONIA LEDA SALTASH DUNDALK LYDD SKIPJACK DUCHESS OF FIFE MARMION SANDOWN EMPEROR OF INDIA MEDWAY QUEEN SNAEFELL EL FITZROY NIGER SPEEDWELL GLENAVON ORIOLE SUTTON GLENGO PANGBOURNE SHARPSHOOTER GOSSAMER PLYNLIMMON WAVERLEY GRACIE FIELDS PRINCESS ELIZABETH WESTWARD HO A/S VESSELS: ARLEY COMFORT MARETTA BOTANIC CONIDAW NAUTILUS BROCK FYLDEA POLLY JOHNSON CALVI GULZAR SANGASSO CHICO JOHN CATLING STARLIGHT RAYS re SPECIAL SERVICE CRESTED EAGLE GOLDEN EAGLE ROYAL EAGLE ESSELS: "LL" TRAWLERS: INVERFORTH LORD INCHCAPE OUR BAIRNS THOMAS BARTLETT it A/S TRAWLERS: ARGYLLSHIRE KINGSTON ANDALUSITE STELLA DORADO ore BLACKBURN ROVERS KINGSTON OLIVINE THURINGIA CAYTON WYKE LADY PHILOMENA WESTELLA an GRIMSBY TOWN SAON WOLVES ue KINGSTON ALALITE SPURS OLVINA all INE RECOVERY FIDGET JACKETA SILVER DAWN RIFTERS: FISHER BOY LORD CAVAN
| 1/6 IVANHOE | 1/6 WHITEHALL |
| IVANHOE 614 | FIDGET 114 | (Sp. Service | 46331 |
| IVANHOE 1290 | KELLETT 200 |
CONFIDENTIAL. APPENDIX. VI. 179 to Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. 177 5 Enemy aircraft destroyed by ships' fire. Ship. Locality. Time. Polish T.B.D. BLYSKAWICA Dunkirk Roads. H.M.S. VIVACIOUS 0315/27 Dunkirk Roads. H.M.S. VIVACIOUS 1130/27 Dunkirk Roads. H.M.S. WOLFHOUND 1140/27 Dunkirk Roads. H.M.P.M/S MEDWAY QUEEN 1500/27 North Goodwin. HcM.Sc MONTROSE Dawn/28 Near Kwinte Buoy. M.T.B. 16 1500/28 Bray. 1530/28 H.M.S. SABRE and other ships Dunkirk Harbour. 1630/29 H.M.S. BIDEFORD Dunkirk Roads. 1700/29 H.M.S. EXPRESS Dunkirk Roads. 1700/29 H.M.S. MOSQUITO Bray. 1900/29 S.S. LEVENWOOD (Store ship} Bray. S.S. LEVENWOOD ( - do 1210/31 Bray. 1220/31 H.M. Skoot AMAZONE Dunkirk Roads. 1440/31 H.M.S. HEBE La Panne. 1700/31 af H.M.S. SCIMITAR and other ships Bray. 1700/31 S.S. LADY OF MAN (Trassport) Dunkirk Roads. 1700/31 nd H.M.Y. ARONIA La Panne. 1830/31 H.M.S. WHITSHED Dunkirk Roads. 1930/31 H.M.S. SALTASH Bray. 2000/31 S.S. NEPHRITE (Store ship) On Route X. 2030/31 H.M.Y. GRIVE Dunkirk Roads. 2030/31 H.M.Y. ARONIA Dunkirk Harbour. 0500/1 H.M.S. IVANHOE La Panne. 0530/1 is H.M.S. LYDD Bray. 0600/1 H.M.S. HARVESTER Dunkirk Harbour. 0600/1 H.M.S. HARVESTER and other ships Dunkirk Roads. 0610/1 H.M.Ships CODRINGTON, 3 HARVESTER and others Off Gravelines. 0750/1 S H.M.S. SKIPJACK La Panne. 0900/1 H.M.S. MALLARD On Route X. 1015/1 H.M.S. CALCUTTA Between W and Y Buoys. 1020/1 H.M.P. M/S MEDWAY QUEEN West of Dunkirk. 1600/1 H.M.Y. ALOUETTE Off Gravelines. 1700/1 H.M.Y. CRISTOBEL II and other ships La Panne. 1730/1. H.M.S. WORCESTER Dunkirk Roads. 2000/1 TOTAL: 35 enemy aircraft definitely destroyed by ships' gun fire between 0300/27 and 2000/1. ery In addition over the same period 21 others were heavily damaged by ships' fire (and seen in distress but NOT seen to crash definitely) of H.M. Ships HARVESTI IVANHOE, VIVACIOUS, WINCHELSEA, WOLFHOUND, SABRE, LOCUST, FITZROY, LYDD, MALLARD, MOSQUITO, WOLSEY, EXPRESS, JAGUAR, GLEN AVON, ORIOLE, H.N.Y. ARONIA, as Storeship NEPHRITE and French M.T.B.24. )p] Note: On 30th May flying conditions were bad and few enemy aircraft operated. After the 1st June operations proceeded only between dusk and day. i
260 2 Royal Naval Hospital, Cha tham. Dynamo 251, B14/0/1276 263 6th June, 1940. 259 H.M.S. GRIVE - REPORT OF PROCEEDINGS. 262 to GRIVE (Report from Sub Lt. J.K.B. Miles, R.N.V.R., dated 6th June, 1940.) the movements of 1 The Hon. L.J.O. Lambart bn II. 5m Portsmouth on Wednesday to notify the changes in 80 and which may possibly y in compiling CR ualty list No. 0221/80. ers to proceed from VICE ADMIRAL, DOVER. 5-40) S/Lt. F.B. Hobson seen the Medical Officer Forwarded. It is suggested that e of which he was recommendations for awards to officers should meantime Captain Lambert be made on the contents of this letter, and Lee-on-Solent as an after further reference to Sub Lieut. Miles operations and he joined as regards ratings. I would like to add that Captain the Hon. Lionel Lambart was 67 years of age and was one of the happiest men th at 1530 on the in England when he came to say goodbye before 2400 awaiting further sailing for Dover. re at 0800 30th and mander-in-Chief Dover, the evening tide at Hames 00 and we proceeded Portsmouth. ach with our two whalers 10th June, 1940. Admiral. ed however that for the d carry this method was CADMIRAL VE" remained about two ver A.M. 31st with n air raid on the town 13JUN 1940 but the beach remained SV-R attack at the Eastern guns. at 1400 31st, "GRIVE bout 2000, and took O psoy 400 troops Irom the Jetty, more might have been e 2891 but there was a very severe air raid and as the This were three abreast at the jetty Captain Lambart theade 1 to withdraw and reduce the target. This air maid BMS'S med out to sea and just after clearing the harbour 1th0 uconfidentally thought that "GRIVE'S" after 12 pounder £8006 for an enemy machine. Returning to Dover by Heanr 6. June, "GRIVE" landed her troops, and although having ounds of ammunition per gun, set out again at 0300. IBB-0 moon a NORBE. Joproaching Dunkirk about 0800 "GRIVE" proceeded in spett to a signal to the assistance of H.M.S. "IVANHOE", gruer Accourival found another vessel alongside already. I EBHI SETho armanted to Captain Lambart that I could see a group contien anrine owne on the jetty and he accordingly proceeded alongside ca Bk them off undergoing very heavy bombing attacks in De Domenthe babunately left us unharmed although one salvo dropped Lunde the jetty while we were on the inside. We mcvoe.dh edot missenrom the harbour and proceeded to sea, a tremendous was proceeding all this time. and [over
260 2 Royal Naval Hospital, Chatham 263 6th June, 1940. The Commander-in-Chief, H.M. Ships & Vessels. Portsmouth. to GRIVE Sir, I have the honour to report the movements of H.M.S. "GRIVE", commanded by Captain The Hon. L.J.O. Lambart g D.S.O., R.N., from her departure from Portsmouth on Wednesday 29th May, 1940, and also especially to notify the changes in officer personnel which took place and which may possibly have caused confusion or uncertainty in compiling CA ualty list At the time of receiving orders to proceed from Portsmouth to Dover (i.e. 1300. 29-5-40) S/Lt. F.B. Hobson R.N.V.R. was unwell and had already seen the Medical Officer at R.N.B. Portsmouth, in consequence of which he was immediately put ashore, but in the meantime Captain Lambert had obtained Lt. Branwell R.N. from Lee-on-Solent as an additional officer for the pending operations and he joined the ship just before sailing. H.M.S. "GRIVE" left Portsmouth at 1530 on the 29/5 29th May and anchored off Dover at 2400 awaiting further orders. Captain Lambart went ashore at 0800 30th and after receiving orders from the Commander-in-Chief Dover, decided to sail at 1400 and utilise the evening tide at Dunkirk. 30/5 Dunkirk was reached about 1900 and we proceeded to take off troops from the East beach with our two whalers and two motor boats, it was evidenced however that for the number of troops which "GRIVE" could carry this method was not an economic proposition. "GRIVE" remained about two and a half hours and returned to Dover A.M. 31st with just under 300 troops. There was an air raid on the town during the period of "GRIVE'S" stay but the beach remained untouched except for some artillery attack at the Eastern end, directed I think, against A.A. guns. Setting out again from Dover at 1400 31st, "GRIVE" 31/5 this time entered Dunkirk Harbour about 2000, and took O nearly 400 troops from the jetty, more might have been taken, but there was a very severe air raid and as the ships were three abreast at the jetty Captain Lambart decided to withdraw and reduce the target. This air maid continued out to sea and just after clearing the harbour it was confidentally thought that "GRIVE'S" after 12 pounder accounted for an enemy machine. Returning to Dover by 0100 lst June, "GRIVE" landed her troops, and although havin, 8 only 5 rounds of ammunition per gun, set out again at 0300. 1/6 Approaching Dunkirk about 0800 "GRIVE" proceeded "IVANHOE" in to a signal to the assistance of H.M.S. I but response arrival found another vessel alongside already. of on the jetty and he accordingly proceeded attacks alongsidle then on reported to Captain Lambart that I could see a group troops them off undergoing very heavy bombing and which we fortunately took left us unharmed although one salvo dropped lle withdrew just from the harbour and proceeded to sea, a tremendouss outside the jetty while we were on the inside. ned air battle was proceeding all this time. [over
- 2 - 12 she if she was spared further direct attack it seemed tug likely By now H.M.S. "IVANHOE" was in tow with a and 261 who had earlier taken troops and survivors off H.M.S. "IVANHOE", would make home, in the meantime H.M.S. "HAVANT," 264 was hit and on fire and did not look likely to last, she was half-hull down and listing badly to port. "GRIVE" got alongside and took off all the troops and "IVANHOE" survivors together with wounded and her medical officer, another vessel had "HAVANT" in tow. "GRIVE" then proceeded to Dover having 1300. about 700 on board including many wounded, she arrived about At this stage Captain Lambart put Lt. C.E. est R.N.R. of the ship at the beach and in harbour and alongside ashore, his work had been tremendous and his skilful manouevring H.M.S. "HAVANT" contributed enormously to "GRIVE" 8" success, but he had done his share, and as a man of over sixty had earned a rest. Nevertheless Captain Lambart himself would not rest and having called the crew together, who had been simply magnificent, told them of his intention to start off again 1/6 immediately and take part in the operation at 2200. that night. They were all as determined as he, and "GRIVE" sailed about 160 having first taken on provisions and ammunition. Before sailing we were reinforced by S/Lt. Meyer. R.N.V.R. from Dover, and also we put ashore the 4th Engineer Officer (T.124), Mr. Terry, whose nerves were not standing the strain, incidentally he had already lost his ship once in this war, the H.M.Y. "PRINCESS". Lt. Branwell was throughout a tremendous value and showed great energy and efficiency. "GRIVE" proceeded slowly to the rendezvous and whilst proceeding along the South side of the channel to Dunkirk we heard an aeroplane in the vicinity though could not see anything, a few minutes later (about 22307 there was a tremendous explosion and "GRIVE" was literally blown to pieces and sank in a few seconds. I think it is probably that the 'plane we heard was actually sowing magnetic mines in the paths being used by shipping ano "GRIVE" was an immediate victim. Together with three others of the ships company I was picked up by a boat from a drifter and I believe about a dozen others were picked up by another drifter and 3 or 4 more by a destroyer. The ships proceeded to Dunkirk and took off troops and we were all landed at Ramsgate. I trust this report, sir, though not necessary is not tedious, but having regard to the personality of my fine old Captain and to the fact that so far as I know I am the only surviving officer I felt it my duty and thought that you would wish to have an account of the matter. I have the honour to be, Sir, Your obedient servant, (Signed) J.K.B.Miles. S/Lt. R.N.V.R. ide pped dous [over
262 Royal Naval Hospital, 265 Chatham. 6th June, 1940. The Commander-in-Chief, H.M.Ships & Vessels. GRIVE Portsmouth. Sir, 83 I have the honour to report the movements of H.M.S. "GRIVE", commanded by Captain The Hon. L.J.O.Lambart D.S.O., R.N., from her departure from Portsmouth on Wednesday 29th May, 1940, and also especially to notify the changes in officer personnel which took place and which may possibly have caused confusion or uncertainty in compiling casualty lists. At the time of receiving orders to proceed from Portsmouth to Dover (i.e. 1300. 29-5-40) S/Lt. F.B.Hobson R.N.V.R. was unwell and had already seen the Medical Officer at R.N.B. Portsmouth, in consequence of which he was immediately put ashore, but in the meantime Captain Lambert had obtained Lt. Branwell R.N. from Lee-on-Solent as an additional officer for the pending operations and he joined the ship just before sailing. H.M.S. "GRIVE" left Portsmouth at 1530 on the 29th May and anchored off Dover at 2400 awaiting further orders. Captain Lambart went ashore at 0800 30th and after receiving orders from the Commander-in-Chief Dover, decided to sail at 1400 and utilise the evening tide at Dunkirk. Dunkirk was reached about 1900 and we proceeded to take off troops from the East beach with our two whalers and two motor boats, it was evidenced however that for the number of troops which "GRIVE" could carry this method was not an economic proposition. "GRIVE" remained about two and a half hours and returned to Dover A.M. 31st with just under 300 troops. There was an air raid on the town during the period of "GRIVE'S" stay but the beach remained untouched except for some artillery attack at the Eastern end, directed I think, against A.A. guns. Setting out again from Dover at 1400 31st, "GRIVE" this time entered Dunkirk Harbour about 2000, and took off nearly 400 troops from the jetty, more might have been taken, but there was very severe air raid and as the ships were three abrenst at the jetty Cantain Lambart decided to withdraw and reduce the target. This air maid continued out to sea and just after clearing the harbour it was confidentally thought that "GRIVE'S" after 12 pounder accounted for an enemy machine. Returning to Dover by 0100 1st June, "GRIVE" landed her troops, and although having only 5 rounds of ammunition per gun, set out again at 0300. response to a signal to the assistance of H.M.S. "IVANHOE", I Approaching Dunkirk about 0800 "GRIVE" proceeded in but arrival found another vessel alongside already. of on the jetty and he accordingly proceeded attacks alongside then on reported to Captain Lambart that I could see a group and troops took them off undergoing very heavy bombing just outside the jetty while we were on the inside. hich we fortunately left us unharmed although one salvo We dropped withdrew from the harbour and proceeded to sea, a tremendous air battle was proceeding all this time. [over
- 2 Royal Noval Hospital 263 By now H.M.S. "IVANHOE" was in tow with a tug and if she was spared further direct attack it seemed likely 266 she would make home, in the meantime H.M.S. "HAVANT," The who had earlier taken troops and survivors off H.M.S. "IVANHOE", was hit and on fire and did not look likely to last, she was half-hull down and listing badly to port. "GRIVE" got longside and took off all the troops and "IVANHOE" survivors together with wounded and her medical officer, another vessel had "HAVANT" in tow. "GRIVE" then proceeded to Dover having 1300. about 700 on board including many wounded, she arrived about At this stage Captain Lambart put Lt. C.E. est R.N.R. ashore, his work had been tremendous and his skilful manouevring of the ship at the beach and in harbour and alongside H.M.S. "HAVANT" contributed enormously to "GRIVE success, but he had done his share, and as a man of over sixty had earned a rest. Nevertheless Captain Lambart himself would not rest and having called the crew together, who had been simply magnificent, told them of his intention to tart off again immediately and take part in the operation at 2200. that night. They were all as determined as he, and "GRIVE" sailed about 160 having first taken on provisions and ammunition. Before sailing we were reinforced by S/Lt. Meyer. R.N.V.R. from Dover, and also we put ashore the 4th Engineer Officer (T.124), Mr. Terry, whose nerves were not standing the strain, incidentally he had already lost his ship once in this war, the H.M.Y. "PRINCESS". Lt. Branwell was throughout a tremendous value and showed great energy and efficiency. "GRIVE" proceeded slowly to the rendezvous and whilst proceeding along the South side of the channel to Dunkirk we heard an aeroplane in the vicinity though could not see anything, a few minutes later (about 22307 there was a tremendous explosion and "GRIVE" was 14 .iterally blown to pieces and sank in a few seconds. I think it is probably that the 'plane we heard was actually sowing magnetic mines in the paths being used by shipping and "GRIVE" was an immediate victim. Together with three others of the ships company I was picked up by a boat from a drifter and I believe about dent a dozen others were picked up by another drifter and 3 or more by a destroyer. The ships proceeded to Dunkirk and took off troops and we were all landed at Ramsgate. I trust this report, sir, though not necessary is not tedious, but having regard to the personality of my fine old Captain and to the fact that so far as I know I am the only surviving officer I felt it my duty and thought that you would wish to have an account of the matter. way I have the honour to be, Sir, further Your obedient servant, at 30th (Signed) J.K.B.Miles. Mrs commander S/Lt. R.N.V.R. 1400 the at ded [over
269- 266 heavy bombing attachs which fortunately left us unharmed attough one salud dropped just outside - the jetty while we were on the inside We withdrew from the harbour of proceeded to sea, a tremendous air battle was proceeding all this time. By now H.M.S. Ivanhoe was in Tow with a tug O it she was spared further direct attach it seemed likely she would make home, in the meantime H.M.S. Hawant, who had earlier taken troops D survivors off H.M.S. Ivanhoe, was hit Q on fire o did not look likely to last, she was half -hull down Q listing badly to port. Grive got alongside o took off all the troops of Ivanhoe survivors together with wounded Q her medical officer, another vessel had Havant in tow. Grive then proceeded to Dover having about yoo on board in cluding many wounded, she arrived about 1300 at this stage Capt. hambart put ht. C.E. West R.N.R. ashore, his work had been tremendous Q his skil full manovering of the ship at the beach of in harbour o alongside H.M.S. Havant contributed enormously to grives success, but S he had done his share o as a man of over n sixty had earned a rest nevertheless Capt. Lambart himself would not rest s having called the d re crew together , who had been simply magnificient, told them of his intention to start off again immediately Q take part in the operation at S 2200. that night They were all as determined hi or as he D grive sailed about 1600 having just taken on provisions D ammunition. que Before sailing we were rempred by s/Lt si Weyer R N.U.R. from Dover of also we put [over
10 302 About from seaward this time saw a Belgian fishing boat 200 tigate. down the Zuidcoote Pass. BASILISK appear on inves- scene Was first of a dozen such boats which to tion. appeared; on their way to Dunkerque to assist in shortly evacua- As mists and clouds dispersed many aircraft appeared scene, and fighters constantly came low over us. Often on they were Spitfires, but our ships were not taking any chances and opened fire indiscriminately on them. Hoisted signal "Cease Fire" and blew syren to attract attention, but our own machine gun aft in KEITH continued firing - once firing started they could not hear the "cease fire" gong. KEITH now had only about 30 rounds of H.A. ammunition left, SO decided would shortly transfer flag to BASILISK and send (29) KEITH into Dunkerque to fill up and return to Dover. Before I could do this a very heavy bombing attack develop- ed, first of all in and around Dunkerque itself. IVANHOE was hit and entirely enveloped in smoke just off entrance; 2 hours later saw her being towed back to Dover. HAVANT was sunk near the entrance. (24) Not long afterwards a compact formation of 30-40 JU 87's appeared from the S.W. Everyone opened fire on them and enemy spread out. Fire seemed effective and thought it was driving them away, so left bridge for a moment. KEITH attacked by 3 D/Bs: one bomb burst 10 yards astern and helm jammed when hard over; two others near misses. Ship soon under control in hand steering: 1 man hurt. 1900 Attacked by 3 more D/Bs: one bomb down after funnel and (25) exploded below; several casualties. Owing to danger of fire, foremost torpedo tubes were fired As to get rid of torpedoes. Holes in side from bomb. ship could not steam let go anchor, and shortly after (80) MTB 102 came alongside. Could do no good in KEITH, so transferred to the MTB with my staff and 1 wounded man. Sent two nearby tugs to assist KEITH and then made for Dunkerque. KEITH again attakked and hit under bridge: heavy list to port, but H.A. gun still firing. She was twice more and her men were taken off by a tug, which the hit picked up men from BASILISK and SKIPJACK: both sunk: latter also sunk at this time. Tug also was bombed down and and about 30 of KEITH'S men lost, and planes came machined gunned men in water. MTB to see General Alexander (now in command Tennant. bombed most of the way in, but managed to dodge after them. 0915 Landed Gort's departure), but he was away and so was Learnt that plan was to continue evacuation during the next (31) (26) night withdraw from their new positions at dawn and for several from western beaches and Dunkerque; rear guard retire were to Dunkerque. to This meant continuing embarkation hours spaces round local H.Q. full of ambulances and ounded of daylight: feared heavy losses. Open doctors doing what they could. with ships still afloat had left Dunkerque, MTB so returned and, in to make spite of more bombing and machine gunning, Dover All contact with VA, Dover. Left in the reached 1130 in safety at 1130. Embarkation Plan to take place between 2100 and of 0330 Dunkerque. and was to for the night:- (27) be from this a large number of ships and small also being were being sent the 1½ miles of beach to the east craft For and sent over. Personnel ships RAF to assembled Dunkerque itself to go alongside pier. were the into their efforts between 1900 and and 0700 from over period concentrate when ships would be on passage to Dunkerque. cross-channel type used for normal ferrying Personnel across ships to = France. Manned by and their loading alongside crews troops been going into the harbour so were very and had could carry 3,000 men, used (28) valuable; the pier. but Some they were large targets and were reluctance with
CONFIDENTIAL. - 2 - 57 H.M.S. "Grafton". Report of Enquiry (Continuation) 9553 1940 possible to elicit the cause of this damage. 9. At 0400 approximately the ship was floating at about normal draught, except for a small list about 5° - to starboard and slightly down by the stern. Steam was main- tained in No. 1 boiler. 10. Preparations were being made for "Grafton" to be taken in tow. "Ivanhoe" came alongside. As, however, she was on her way to Dunkirk to evacuate troops it was decided to abandon "Grafton". "Ivanhoe" then took on board Officers and men remaining in "Grafton". "Ivanhoe" stood off and fired about 8 rounds of 4.7" shell at "Grafton" and then proceeded to Dunkirk. On "Ivanhoe's" return passage from Dunkirk at about 1600 she passed close to the spot where she had left "Grafton" and there was no sign of the latter though "Wakeful's" bow was seen still standing up (see Para. 3 of my report No.2/2 AB/40 of 10th August, 1940). 11. From the information elicited it is clear that from the material point of view "Grafton" stood up very well to damage received and the sea being slight, it seems that had there been any vessel available to take her in tow, there was a reasonable possibility of the ship reaching a British port. 12. A small point in connection with material which may be worth noting was that the explosion caused by the torpedo tore out four aluminium alloy scuttle frames two on the port side in the after cabin flat and two on the starboard side in the fore cabin flat. Scuttle frames of this material appear to be too weak to withstand heavy shocks. 13. No arrangements had been made to destroy the Asdic dome : . C.B.s in the chest in the Captain's cabin sank in the ship. S.P.'s, Secret Mine Chart and Charts were thrown over- board in a weighted bag. 14. I was assisted in my enquiry by Commander John Domvile Auchmity Musters R.N. and Commander (E) William Evelyn Cavendish Davy R.N. I am, Sir, Your obedient Servant, aBedford The Secretary of the Admiralty. Vice Admiral. C. E. 7831/1922.
CONFIDENTIAL. Page 13. Operation "DYNAMO" Narrative of Events. Thursday, 30th May. 40. As an example of the difficulty of any one man appreciating the situation at Dunkirk and the beaches during the night, at 0030/30 the S.N.O. on the French Coast reported that he had no destroyers. In fact, at that time, all available destroyers, namely 10, in the Dover Command, were either on, or on passage to or from, the coast, and the remaining 5 were at Dover discharging troops, embarking ammunitition, fuelling, etc. and were to sail within the next + hours. Simultaneously the V.C.I.G.S. reported that the beaches were well organised, the troops in good heart, and there had been no bombing since dark, but that there was still a great shortage of small craft - urgently required. This last fact was well known to the Vice Admiral, Dover. 41. Commander-in-Chief, Nore, was requested to send as nuch grass hawser as possible to Ramsgate, as quickly as ossible, for supplying the skoots, to haul boats off the beaches, thus speeding up the boat work to compensate for the hortage of boats, which would continue for at least another 14 hours. 42. At 0500 the 7 modern destroyers remaining with Vice dmiral, Dover - ICARUS, IMPULSIVE, INTREPID, IVANHOE, HAR- ESTER, HAVANT and JAVELIN - sailed to Sheerness in accordance ith Admiralty instructions. The MONTROSE and MACKAY sailed 'or repairs. 43. Meantime the Vice Admiral, Dover, had been much xercised regarding the possibility of the continued use of unkirk harbour for personnel vessels and was anxiously waiting the report from VANQUISHER, who had been sent to nvestigate the reported obstruction. VANQUISHER'S report as received at 0610 stating entrance was practicable but that bstruction exists towards outer inside end of the EASTERN ARM. ending amplifying reports, the sailing of personnel vessels o Dunkirk was resumed, although at this time there were still personnel vessels presumed to be in the vicinity of Dunkirk arbour, whose movements and whereabouts throughout the night till remained obscure. The Vice Admiral asked R.A. Dover, who was in HEBE, hether personnel ships could, in fact, still use Dunkirk. In he meantime a series of signals from Rear Admiral Dover, and estroyers off the coast, were received, stating that the eaches were filling up rapidly and more ships and boats were rgently required there. Although it was known that the estroyers could use Dunkirk, it appeared at this time that the est division of transport was to send the great majority of estroyers to the beaches, where urgent demands could not be gnored, and the personnel vessels to Dunkirk Harbour, only an ccasional destroyer being sent to Dunkirk from the reduced umber now available for the operation. 44/
CONFIDENTIAL. Page 14. peration "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. 'hursday, 30th May. (Continued). 44. At Dunkirk there were no air attacks in the early orning and all was quict. Later, when ships began to arrive n quantity, in view of the massive target presented by a umber of ships alongside the East pier at C. time, the S.N.O., Dunkirk ordered destroyers alongside only one at a time. At bout 0800 a store ship arrived at Dunkirk with provisions but 10 water. This caused so much congestion on the pier that inloading was abandoned when half complete, and the store ship filled with troops. A certain amount of water was obtained from destroyers. 45. During the forenoon the Military constructed a long pier of lorries with deck planking, into the sea off Bray. This vas an excellent piece of work, but was insufficiently stable for use by such craft as paddle steamers, nor even smaller power craft in a lop. It was invaluable later for embarking troops into small boats. As regards general embarkation off the beaches, it was later learnt that it was c common occurrence for processions of small boats loaded with troops to be cast adrift when empty and allowed to float away to seaward, owing to the lack of sufficient naval ratings as boat-keepers. For the same reason many of the smaller pulling boats were swamped and sunk due to overloading by uncontrolled "rush" of soldiers. Both these faults were remedied later. 46. Matters proceeded smoothly throughout the day owing to the mist and there being a big smoke cloud over Dunkirk which prevented the enemy bombers attacking the ships in large numbers. In order to increase the rate of embarkation through the bottle-neck of the East Pier gangway, the troops were urged to quicken their pace and eventually thousands of troops, tired and without food and water for days, broke into the double and kept it up the whole length of the pier for more than two hours. 47. The attempt to maintain an adequate rate of lift using only the older destroyers was by now shown to be impracticable. The destroyers were lifting about 17,000, personnel vessels about 9500 in the 24 hours. Remaining vessels were estimated to be worth about 15,000 per day. This gave a total lift of about 43,000 per day. The situation called for & lift of at least 55,000 per day. Verbal representations being made to C.N.S., authority was received for the return to the Dover Command of the modern destroyers released the ight before. Accordingly Commander-in-Chief, Nore, at 1531 gave orders to HARVESTER, HAVANT, IVANHOE, IMPULSIVE, ICARUS and INTREPID to proceed at once to Dunkirk. Subsequently some of these destroyers were diverted to the beaches. 48/
CONFIDENTIAL. Page 17. Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. Friday, 31st May. 51. The Admiralty informed the Vice Admiral that the policy of H. M. Government was that both British and French troops be given an equal opportunity of being evacuated in British ships and boats. 52. Personnel ships had been sailed the previous evening and throughout the night of the 30th/31st to provide for a continuous flow into Dunkirk harbour. But at 0320 the S.N.O. reported that once again the majority of these Personnel ships had failed to enter the harbour during the dark hours. MALCOLM, however, left Dunkirk with 1,200 troops at 0300, during heavy shelling, on relief by IVANHOE. S.N.O. Dunkirk, however, continued to call for more ships. No more destroyers were available and there were no means of accelerating the arrival of the vessels despatched there. By 0700 the Vice Admiral had no news of the fate of the personnel ships that had sailed the previous evening and during the night. None of these ships had reached the U.K. to unload, and it appeared probable that these ships may have concentrated in the narrow waters close to Dunkirk, inviting a repetition of the heavy air attacks with consequent damage and loss to transports which had occurred on the two previous occasions when personnel vessels, together with other ships, had been concentrated in large numbers in the approaches to Dunkirk. At this time there were no less than 9 personnel vessels and 3 hospital carriers known to be on the round trip U.K. - Dunkirk and back, and one other personnel vessel had been ordered to sail during the night, but herwhereabouts was unknown, and it was feared that she had refused to sail. In addition, 3 other personnel vessels were under orders to sail between 0900 and 1030. Pending the return of the ships en passage, and while the coal-burners were being rebunkered, the further sailing of personnel vessels was in suspense. Note: Owing to the casualties to Personnel vessels at this stage, coal burning cross channel steamers had to be used for some of the trips and short endurance necessita- ted coaling between trips which could not be done in the vicinity of Dover, thus preventing a quick turn round. 53. During the night a considerable amount of enemy minelaying activity by air was reported. Shelling was heavy during the evening and night, and operations were greatly hampered. Nevertheless, with the cessation of shelling at about 0300, very good progress was made and by full dawn the beaches were very nearly clear of troops. At 0530 attacks on Dunkirk harbour and the beach from Dunkirk to Bray developed more strength and the bombardment of Dunkirk continued. Nevertheless, the S.N.O. reported that the embarkation there was proceeding satisfactorily but stressed the need for more ships and constant fighter protection. At this time French troops began to appear at Dunkirk pier and on the beaches, and were embarked with the British troops. 54. At 0600 VIMY sighted submarine off the N.W. Goodwins/
CONFIDENTIAL. Page 26 Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. Saturday 1st June (continued). Personnel vessel PRAGUE attacked by enemy aircraft when on return from Dunkirk in position 2 miles 315° from V. Buoy loaded with troops. She was eventually taken in tow and beached in the Downs opposite Sandown Castle. Destroyer HAVANT attacked by enemy aircraft off Dunkirk, hit by bombs and sank. Personnel vessel SCOTIA attacked by aircraft on way back from Dunkirk loaded with troops. Ship sank but crew and troops mostly picked up, the majority being taken by the ESK. Gunboat MOSQUITO attacked by enemy aircraft at about 1200 and sunk. Trawler WESTWARD HO. Slight damage by near misses from aircraft. Destroyer WORCESTER at 1630 - 1700 damaged by enemy bombing attack on leaving Dunkirk. Proceeded to Dover under own steam. Corvette KINGFISHER damaged by enemy bombing attack and rendered unseaworthy in rough weather. Minesweeper SANDOWN damaged by shell fire in boiler room. Destroyer IVANHOE damaged by aircraft bombing attack. Taken in tow and proceeded to Sheerness. Destroyer VIVACIOUS damaged by aircraft bombing attack returned to Dover under own steam. Personnel vessel MONA'S ISLE. On way to Dunkirk straddled by enemy shore batteries at No.5 Buoy and subsequent- ly attacked by dive bombers - all near misses, Ship proceeded to Dunkirk - embarked troops. Advised by Senior Naval Officer, Dunkirk, to wait until high water as ship was fully loaded and returned at 0400, arriving Dover on June 2nd at 0150. Ship was found to be making water in No.2 stokehold and steam pipes to be leaking. F.A.A. Training Yacht GRIVE after leaving Dunkirk, was blown up by a mine. Minesweeper SKIPJACK was off La Panne engaged in embarking troops. Continuous air attacks were made on the ship from 0530. No fighters were seen except for about 5 minutes. 250 - 300 troops had been embarked by 0845 when ship was hit several times. Orders were given to abandon ship and within about 2 minutes she turned turtle. Most of the troops were lost, having been put below. Those in the water were machine- gunned. Destroyer BASILISK was embarking troops off La Panne and/ daylight/
APPENDIX I. to Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. LIST OF H.M. SHIPS, PERSONNEL SHIPS AND HOSPITAL CARRIERS TAKING. PART. RUISER: CALCUTTA YERS: ANTHONY HARVESTER MALCOLM VIVACIOUS BASILISK HAVANT MONTROSE WAKEFUL BLYSKAWICA ICARUS SABRE WHITEHALL CODRINGTON IMPULSIVE SALADIN WHITSHED ESK INTREPID SCIMITAR WINCHELSEA EXPRESS IVANHOE SHIKARI WINDSOR GALLANT JAGUAR VENOMOUS WOLFHOUND GRAFTON JAVELIN VANQUISHER WOLSEY GRENADE KEITH VERITY WORCESTER GREYHOUND MACKAY VILY BIDEFORD TS: LOCUST MOSQUITO EEPERS: ALBURY HEBE QUEEN OF THANET BRIGHTON QUEEN HALCYON ROSS BRIGHTON BELLE KELLETT SALAMANDER EL DEVONIA LEDA SALTASH DUNDALK LYDD SKIPJACK DUCHESS OF FIFE MARMION SANDOWN EMPEROR OF INDIA MEDWAY QUEEN SNAEFELL FITZROY NIGER SPEEDWELL GLENAVON ORIOLE SUTTON GLENGOWER PANGBOURNE SHARPSHOOTER GOSSAMER PLYNLIMMON WAVERLEY GRACIE FIELDS PRINCESS ELIZABETH WESTWARD HO ESSELS: ARLEY COMFORT MARETTA BOTANIC CONIDAW NAUTILUS BROCK FYLDEA POLLY JOHNSON CALVI GULZAR SARGASSO CHICO JOHN CATLING STARLIGHT RAYS AL SERVICE CRESTED EAGLE GOLDEN EAGLE LS: ROYAL EAGLE TRAWLERS: INVERFORTH LORD INCHCAPE OUR BAIRNS THOMAS BARTLETT RAWLERS: ARGYLLSHIRE KINGSTON ANDALUSITE STELLA DORADO BLACKBURN ROVERS KINGSTON OLIVINE THURINGIA CAYTON WYKE LADY PHILOMENA WISTELLA GRIMSBY TOWN SAON WOLVES KINGSTON ALALITE SPURS OLVINA RECOVERY FIDGET JACKETA ERS: SILVER DAWN FISHER BOY LORD CAVAN
| 1/6 IVANHOE | 1/6 WHITEHALL |
| IVANHOE 614 | Drifter 100 | ROYAL EAGLE 700 | PARIS 400 |
| IVANHOE 1290 | KELLETT 200 |
Ship sailed from Dover at 0850 on 29th May, did a days minesweeping and arrived off Dunkirk, lit by the red flames of the burning oil tanks at 0040 on 30th May. On this occasion troops were embarked off BRAY DUNE in our own boats and canvas punts. There were no incidents of note, and we sailed at 0515, arriving at Dover at 1015 on Thursday morning. All boats were left on the beach by order from Rear Admiral Dover. Third trip. Sailing from Dover at 1330 with a party of signalmen for LA PANNE, we arrived off BRAY at 1830. Admiral Wake Walker came on board for passage to LA PANNE, where we transferred him to H.M.S. "WORCESTER" and enchored at 1930. I can recall no. features of this trip, which was eclipsed by the incidents of the following one. we proceeded at 0118 and arrived at Dover at 0600. Fourth trip. In order to comply with Vice Admiral Dover's 0446/30 12 hours were spent at Dover. A smallamotor-boat, the "Handy Billy! was requisitioned. We left at 1800 and anchored as ordered, one mile west of LA PANNE and 4 cables from the shore, at 1207. Sub-Lieutenant M.Phipps proceeded to search the shore in "Handy Bill and reported no answer to his hails. Inside an hour, however, the situation had changed, and thousands were massing abreast the ship. UI called for more boats by searchlight up and down the immic coast, and eventually was much assisted by H.M.S. "IVANHOE" who lent me a motor-boat. The vital need now was for more boats. About this time Lieutenant-Commander McLelland swam off from shore with a message for Dover which he was just able to gasp out before collapsing. The troops had been forcedout of LA PANNE and were marching West. We also embarked a Major, 2nd in Command 2nd Coldstream Guards, and on his advice ordered the bulk of the troups to move West on Dunkirk in small groups. I decided to remain where I was and to embark the wounded and such troops as refused to move on. "IVANHOE" remained with me. At this time a paddle minesweeper most gallently grounded herself close inshore to save as many as possible. I do not know har name. At 0500 as I had expected a flight of Messerschmidt 109's appeared from Eastward, flew low over the beaches and sprayed ships and men with machine-gun fire. The silvery tracer bullets were clearly visible in the morning light. Our fire did something to disperse these machines and casualties did not appear to be heavy. At 0600 Captain D in H.M.S. "CODRINGTON" asked me my intentions End as I had 675 troops on board I replied I was proceedingt He ordered me to Dunicirk to "Fill up". On our way there we went alongside H.M.S. "SKIPJACK" who required 8oz. chloroform. We then berthed on East Arm just beyond the break, and very quickly embarked some 170 French troops. The enemy was now bombing the town and massing off the harbour entrence. As I went astern "IVANHOE" was hit as she steamed full speed past the pierhead. We set course west, and were about to turn North at 5W Buoy when we were attacked by some five Junkers 87 dive bombers. These were followed by nine or ten otheres the a few minutes later. It was at this time that H.M.S. "HAVANT" was hit. During these attacks I attribute our escape to the coolness and precision with which Lieut- enant .Menisty and Yeoman of Signals J.Young ( C/J X 131436 observed each aircraft as it turned to the attack, and assisted me in handling the ship. The salvoes sonbanneck of four small bombs and one large one fell very close; on two occasions it was only our swing during the flight of the bombs that saved us. The 0.5" machine-gun fired until all the feree springs fell off. The 4" guns were hamp- ered by the swing of the ship. This was a most trying time for the troops between decks who could not tell whether or not we were hit. A great deal was done to calm them by P.O. Std. A.Hockney ( L 14824 ) who actually sat on the ladder to the messdeck and sang to the soldiers.
17. 'Dell Leonard Travers, Able Seaman a D/JX.133219, H.MS. Glengowe Able Seaman James Wallis, C/SSX.27313, H.M.S. Keith. Able Seaman Edwin George Webster, C/JX.142167, H.M.S. Kingfisher. Able Seaman George John Woodger, C/J.45802, H.M.S. Keith. Able Seaman Frederick William Jacobs, C/J.100758, R.F.R., B.23901, H.M.S. Malcolm. Able Seaman James Kidd, R.F.R., D/SSX.13321, H.M.S. Jaguar. Able Seaman Frederick James Slack, C/J.93546, R.F.R., B.21781, H.M.S. Crested Eagle. Able Seaman George Tilbury, c/ss.7850, R.F.R., B.17336, H.M.S. Crested Eagle. Able Peaman Richard Philip Smith, R.N.V.R., БЕЗДХХЗЛАЙ MD/X.1950, H.M.S. Codrington. Signalman Harold Oscar Carter, C/SSX.17317, H.M.S. Locust. Signalman Charles Raymond Craig, D/JX.141848, H.M.S. Bideford. Signalman Harry Guy, C/JX.150713, H.M.S. Calcutta. Signalman Eric Ernest Roden, C/J.103654, H.M.S. Locust. Signalman Stanley Thompson, C/JX.133505, H.M.S. Kingfisher. Signalman Leslie David Ball, R.M.V.R.? LD5/X.3548, H.M.S. Codrington. Signalman James Stanley Duffy, R.N.N.R.A,C/TDX.1412, Signalman Ronald Henry Walters, R.N.V.R., C/LDX.4178. queen of Thanet. Signalman John Albert Williamson, R.NV.R., LD/X.4036, H.M.S. Glenaven Stoker First Class Jack Chadwick, D/KX.81834, HLM.S. Jaguar. Stoker First Class Samuel Comben, P/K.62179, H.M.S. Vimy. Stoker First Class Charles Irvine, C/KX.86537, H.M.S. Sabre. Stoker First Class William Reginald Gordon Jones, C/KX.92890, H.M.S. Wolsey. Stoker First Class Percy William Spray, P/KX.87052, Newhaven Rosa Life Boa Sick Berth Attendant Eric James Littlewood Gibson, D/MX.56025, Ivanhoe. H.M.S. Sick Berth Attendant (R) Alfred Bassford, c/x.8080, R.N.A.S.B.R. Sick Berth Attendant Albert William Keller, R.N.A.S.B.R., D/X.6785, H.M.S. Havant. Sick Berth Attendant James Timothy Tomlinson, R.N.A.S.B.R.? P/X.6941. H.M.S. Vivacious. Sick Berth Attendant Edward Welch, R.N.A.S.B.R., P/SBR/X.7341, H.M.S. Esk. Sick Berth Attendant John Yeoman, R.N.A.S.B.R., P/X.7093, H.M.S. Express. Ordinary Seaman Noel Edward Holmes Berry, D/JX.158456, H.M.S. Jaguar. Ordinary Seaman Arthur Thomas Burton, P/JX.182142, H.M.S. Portsdown. Ordinary Seaman Dominic Kenny, D/SSX.30221, H.M.S. Shikari. Shaw Ordinary Seaman William Lyons, D/SSX.30211, H.M.S. Shikari. are Brigana aire
Page 2. HICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" - 26TH MAY - 4TH JUNE, 1940. WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" - 26TH MAY - 4TH JUNE, 1940 PART I - BRITISH SHIPS. CRUISER. TTTA ROYERS. ONY INTREPID VENOMOUS LISK IVANHOE VERITY INGTON JAGUAR VIMY JAVELIN VIVACIOUS ESS KEITH WAKEFUL ANT MACKAY WHITEHALL TON MALCOIM WHITSHED ADE MONTROSE WINCHELSEA HOUND SABRE WINDSOR ESTER SALADIN WOLFHOUND NT SCIMITAR WOLSEY US SHIKARI WORCESTER LSIVE VANQUISHER P. EFORD VETTES. LLEMOT MALLARD SHELDRAKE GFISHER SHEARWATER WIDGEON BOATS. UST # MOSQUITO ESWEEPERS. ROSS URY HEBE SALAMANDER GHTON BELLE KELLETT SALTASH GHTON QUEEN LEDA SANDOWN ONIA LYDD SHARPSHOOTER HESS OF FIFE MARMION MEDWAY QUEEN SKIPJACK DALK SNAEFELL PEROR OF INDIA NIGER SPEEDWELL CZROY ORIOLE SUTTON ENAVON PANGBOURNE WAVERLEY ENGOWER PLINLIMMON WESTWARD HO SSAMER PORTSDOWN CIE FIELDS PRINCESS ELIZABETH WHIPPINGHAM LCYON QUEEN OF THANET (Continued) Sunk.
Page 8 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. M.S. GRAFTON - Commander (Killed Cecil E. C. Robinson, R.N. when ship was torpedoed). May, Bray beach. Dover 1100/28 after which she of 27th GRAFTON landing embarked them at 277 troops during the night to board, Leaving she Bray just after midnight returned 850 M.T.B. from a sunken ship. lying stopped picking up survivors by a troops on at 0250, while was hit by 2 torpedoes fired with was blown and the ship's back appeared to be broken. The stern off of the ship abaft the after magazine bulkhead all the ship's company that could be spared. The remainder sea, the troops were transferred to S.S. MALINES and then An hour later, the ship rolling heavily in a rising transferred sinking. later to IVANHOE when GRAFTON was slowly Recommendations. FICER. Surgeon-Lieutenant Joseph Wishart Shield, M.B., B.Ch. R.N.V.R. Worked indefatigably among the many wounded and with complete disregard for his own safety, visited damaged compartments in the stern searching for wounded before he could possibly have known that the ship would not sink at once. C.,,D,S.C. Recommended for decoration.
Page 12 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. HAVANT - Lieutenant Commander Anthony Frank Burnell-Nugent D.S.C., R.N first trip, while alongside home 1,500 troops in all. On the the HAVANT 2 trips made she 3 brought trips including 2 to the beaches. 3rd embark during an intense Dunkirk pier waiting for On assistance. off offall the troops (about to IVANHOE Having amidships taken and on fire so steamed out she saw her to struck aerial bombardment, troops including subjected many wounded) to HAVAN proceeded for Dover, 500 bombing bombs in the from hore batteries. She level soon and bombardment intense di bombing, high and low but wa by 2 which fell engineroom, and then a large delay was action hit bomb, about 50 yards ahead of ship, exploded right underneath her. Further bombing caused more underwater damage and HAVANT finally rolled over and sank after the troops and crew had transferred to AEGIR Recommendations. OFFICER. Lieutenant Commander Anthony Frank Burnell-Nugent, D.S.C., R.N. Evacuated troops from the beaches and from Dunkirk during heavy bombardment. When his ship had been heavily damaged by bombs, made every endeavour to save her when still subject to intense aerial attack, though without success. D.S.C, Recommended for mention. RATINGS. Chief Stoker M. Gallon, P/K. 59221. ing ered The Engineer Officer and 2 E.R.A.s having been killci and all the other E.R.A.S having been wounded, this rating became in charge of the engineroom department. He showed great initiative and resource by letting the steam out of the boilers at a critical time, thereby saving the ship from running on to a sandbank opposite Dunkirk. He subsequently showed great calmness and presence of mind in doing all he could to save the ship and to keep the Captain informed of the state of affairs DSM D.S.M. below. He was the last rating to leave the ship. Recommended for decoration. Sick Berth Attendant A. Keller D/X.6785. When faced with a large number of wounded under heavy fire, carried out his duties with the utmost calm, M deliberation and efficiency. P.S.M.M Recommended for mention. Petty Officer Steward J. Lysaght, D/L.13388. IDSM This rating showed great initiative and resource in getting wounded men from HAVANT to AEGIR. He took charge well and set a fine example. Recommended for decoration.
Operation "DYNAMO" Recommendations of Personnel. Page 16, .M.S. IVANHOE. - Commander Philip Henry Hadow. R.N. when bringing Made returning home 1 trip a to total to Dover Dunkirk of about beach 2,900 and troops. 2 to Dunkirk pier, subjected to heavy level with 1,000 troops on board On 1st June of IVANHOE casualties and of flooded. aircraft, further one Off Amongst received bomb Dunkirk attacks The 26 but exploded other killed ship dive considerable all damage, by eventually these and near bombing a large bombing 30 Nos. attacks the wounded. number damage attacks reached base 1 attacks and were of from 2 developed Sheerness the Boiler avoided. by 2 foremost near a large Rooms and misses in she spite funnel number becam was use the enemy. floats to simulate hits appears to have The misle two occasions, of smoke though her speed was only of level 7 knots. bombers on Recommendations. OFFICERS: Commander Philip Henry Hadow, R.N. Handled his ship with skill during evacuation from Dunkirk and the beaches, and skilfully brought her home when severely damaged by bombing in spite of subsequent heavy bombing attacks by large numbers of aircraft. Recommended for mention. Lieutenant (E) Andrew Cormack Mahony, R.N. By his coolness and energy set a fine example M to his department when dealing with the damage below after the ship had been bombed. He rapidly assessed the damage, and by his efforts succeeded in getting way on the ship in the shortest possible time. Recommended for mention. RATINGS: Sick Berth Attendant Eric James Littlewood Gibson, MX. 56025. Displayed outstanding zeal and energy throughout. Without the assistance of any Medical Officer he dealt most efficiently and untiringly with the wounded, many of whom were badly maimed and some of whom he extricated unaided from a pile of corpses and debris. Recommended for mention. Chief E.R.A. Richard Edward Cox, C/M.34441. Showed great zeal and energy throughout and by a cool appreciation of the situation was largely responsible for getting steam on the main engines after the ship had been damaged by bombing. Chief/
Page 17. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. IVANHOE (continued). is Chief Stoker Henry Joseph Prendergast. C/R. 62741. Displayed untiring efforts in attempts to assess the damage caused by bombing. Made repeated attempts M to enter No.2 Boiler Room, but was unable to do so or account of escaping stemm and was finally dissuaded from repeating the attempts. Recommended for mention. Able Seaman James Pearce Clare, R.F.R., C/J.99666. 1 This rating after the explosion and during the subsequent bombing attacks was largely responsible S.M. M for keeping up the spirits of the ship's company by his cheerfulness, willingness and coolness. Recommended for mention. Lng cred SPS 5 om
Page 92. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. GRIVE - Captain. the Hon. Lionel Oliver Lambart, D.S.O., R.N. Sub. -Lieutanant - John Kenneth Barton Miles, R.N.V.R. (Retired). - the only surviving officer. GRIVE left Portsmouth 1530/29th May, arrived Dover 2359/29 and sailed for Dunkirk 1400/30, where for 2½ hours she embarked troops from the East beach with her own boats, arriving back at Dover a.m. 31st with just under 300 troops. GRIVE left Dover again at 1400/31, entered Dunkirk harbour at 2000/31 and embarked 400 troops during a very in severe air raid. GRIVE arrived back at Dover 0100/1, landed her troops and although having only 5 rounds of ammunition left per gun, sailed again at 0300/1. Reaching Dunkirk 0800/1 GRIVE went alongside the pier and took off a group of troops during heavy bombing. Leaving harbour GRIVE went alongside HAVANT, which had been hit by a bomb, and was on fire, and took off all her troops and wounded, together with IVANHOE's survivors. GRIVE arrived Dover 1300/1 with 700 on board. At this stage Captain Lambart put Lieutenant C.E. West, R.N.R. (an officer of over 60) ashore, as he had done e magnificent work handling the ship "and had earned a rest". Captain Lambart himself, who was 67, would not rest; he assembled his crew, informed them he intended to start off again immediately. The crew were equally determined and, having provisioned and ammunitioned, the ship sailed at 1600/1. n When approaching Dunkirk about 2230 GRIVE apparently was mined and was blown to pieces. This account is taken from the narrative of Sub.-Lieut. Miles, the only officer saved. Recommendations. OFFICERS: ps, 23 uring Captain. the Hon. Lionel John Olive Lambart, D.S.O., R.N. (Retired) stered ivors For gallantry and exceptional endurance and was devotion to duty. whom Port. M. Recommended for posthumous decoration. Sub. -Lieutenant John Kenneth Barton Miles, R.N.V.R. For gallantry in action. DSC D.S.C Recommended for decoration. a ip 1008 evec in.
Page 8 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. I.S. GRAFTON - Commander Cecil E. C, Robinson. R.N. (Killed when ship was torpedoed). GRAFTON embarked 277 troops during the night of 27th May, landing them at Dover 1100/28 after which she returned to Bray beach. Leaving Bray just after midnight with 850 troops on board, she was hit by 2 torpedoes fired by a M.T.B. at 0250, while lying stopped picking up survivors from a sunken ship. The stern of the ship abaft the after magazine bulkhead was blown off and the ship's back appeared to be broken. An hour later, the ship rolling heavily in a rising sea, the troops were transferred to S.S. MALINES and then all the ship's company that could be spared. The remainder transferred later to IVANHOE when GRAFTON was slowly sinking. Recommendations. TICER. Surgeon-Lieutenant Joseph Wishart Shield, M.B., B.Ch. R.N.V.R. Worked indefatigably among the many wounded and with complete disregard for his own safety, visited damaged compartments in the stern searching for wounded before he could possibly have known that the ship would not sink at once. Recommended for decoration.
Page 12 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. I.S. HAVANT - Lieutenant Commander Anthony Frank Burnell-Nugent D.S.C., R.N. HAVANT made 3 trips including 2 to the beaches. On the first 2 trips she brought home 1,500 troops in all. On the 3rd trip, while alongside Dunkirk pier waiting for troops to embark during an intense aerial bombardment, she saw IVANHOE struck amidships and on fire so steamed out to her assistance. Having taken off all the troops (about 500 including many wounded) HAVANT proceeded for Dover, but wa soon subjected to intense di- bombing, high and low level bombing and bombardment from lore atteries. She was hit by 2 bombs in the engin room and then a large delay action bomb, which fell about 50 yards ahead of ship, exploded right underneath her. Further bombing caused more und rwater damage and HAVANT finally rolled over and sank after the troops and crew had transferred to AEGI Recommendations. FFICER. Lieutenant Commander Anthony Frank Burnell-Nugent, D.S.C., R.N. Evacuated troops from the beaches and from Dunkirk during heavy bombardment. When his ship had been heavily damaged by bombs, made every endeavour to save her when still subject to intense aerial attack, though without success. Recommended for mention. ATINGS. Chief Stoker M. Gallon. P/K.59221. The Engineer Officer and 2 E.R.A.s having been killi and all the other E.R.A.S having been wounded, this rating became in charge of the engineroom department. He showed great initiative and resource by letting the steam out of the boilers at a critical time, thereby saving the ship from running on to a sandbank opposite Dunkirk. He subsequently showed great calmness and presence of mind in doing all he could to save the ship and to keep the Captain informed of the state of affairs below. He was the last rating to leave the ship. Recommended for decoration. Sick Berth Attendant A. Keller D/X.6785. When faced with a large number of wounded under heavy fire, carried out his duties with the utmost calm, deliberation and efficiency. Recommended for mention. Petty Officer Steward J. Lysaght. D/L.13388. This rating showed great initiative and resource in getting wounded men from HAVANT to AEGIR. He took charge well and set a fine example. Recommended for decoration.
Page 16. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. IVANHOE. - Commander Philip Henry Hadow. R.N. Made 1 trip to Dunkirk beach and 2 to Dunkirk pier, bringing home a total of about 2,900 troops. On 1st June when returning to Dover with 1,000 troops on board she was subjected to heavy level bombing attacks by a large number of aircraft, but all these attacks were avoided. Off Dunkirk dive bombing attacks developed and IVANHOE received considerable damage from 2 near misses and one bomb exploded near the base of the foremost funnel casualties 26 killed and 30 unded Amongst other damage, Nos. 1 and 2 Boiler Rooms became flooded. The ship eventually reached Sheerness in spite of further attacks by a large number of level bombers on two occasions, though her speed was only 7 knots. The use of smoke floats to simulate hits appears to have mislei the enemy. Recommendations. OFFICERS: Commander Philip Henry Hadow, R.N. Handled his ship with skill during evacuation from Dunkirk and the beaches, and skilfully brought her home when severely damaged by bombing in spite of subsequent heavy bombing attacks by large numbers of aircraft. Recommended for mention. Lieutenant (E) Andrew Cormack Mahony, R.N. By his coolness and energy set a fine example to his department when dealing with the damage below after the ship had been bombed. He rapidly assessed the damage, and by his efforts succeeded in getting way on the ship in the shortest possible time. Recommended for mention. RATINGS: Sick Berth Attendant Eric James Littlewood Gibson, D/MX.56025. Displayed outstanding zeal and energy throughout. Without the assistance of any Medical Officer he dealt most efficiently and untiringly with the wounded, many of whom were badly maimed and some of whom he extricated unaided from a pile of corpses and debris. Recommended for mention. Chief E.R.A. Richard Edward Cox, C/M.34441. Showed great zeal and energy throughout and by a cool appreciation of the situation was largely responsible for getting steam on the main engines after the ship had been damaged by bombing. Chief/
Page 17. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. I.M.S. IVANHOE (continued). Chief Stoker Henry Joseph Prendergast. C/R.62741. Displayed untiring efforts in attempts to assess the damage caused by bombing. Made repeated attempts to enter No.2 Boiler Room, but was unable to do so or account of escaping steam and was finally dissuaded from repeating the attempts. Recommended for mention. Able Seaman James Pearce Clare, R.F.R., C/J.99666. This rating after the explosion and during the subsequent bombing attacks was largely responsible DSM for keeping up the spirits of the ship's company by his cheerfulness, willingness and coolness. Recommended for mention.
Page 92. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. GRIVE - Captain, the Hon. Lionel Oliver Lambart, D.S.O., R.N. Sub. -Lieutanant - the John Kenneth Barton Miles, R.N.V.R. (Retired). - only surviving officer. GRIVE left Portsmouth 1530/29th May, arrived Dover 2359/29 and sailed for Dunkirk 1400/30, where for 2½ hours she embarked troops at from the East beach with her own boats, arriving back Dover a.m. 31st with just under 300 troops. GRIVE left Dover again at 1400/31, entered Dunkirk harbour at 2000/31 and embarked 400 troops during a very severe air raid. GRIVE arrived back at Dover 0100/1, landed her troops and although having only 5 rounds of ammunition left per gun, sailed again at 0300/1. Reaching Dunkirk 0800/1 GRIVE went alongside the pier and took off a group of troops during heavy bombing. Leaving harbour GRIVE went alongside HAVANT, which had been hit by a bomb, and was on fire, and took off all her troops and wounded, together with IVANHOE's survivors. GRIVE arrived Dover 1300/1 with 700 on board. At this stage Captain Lambart put Lieutenant West, R.N.R. (an officer of over 60) ashore, as he had done magnificent work handling the ship "and had earned a rest". Captain Lambart himself, who was 67, would not rest; he assembled his crew, informed them he intended to start off again immediately. The crew were equally determined and, having provisioned and ammunitioned, the ship sailed at 1600/1. When approaching Dunkirk about 2230 GRIVE apparently was mined and was blown to pieces. This account is taken from the narrative of Sub,-Lieut. Miles, the only officer saved. Recommendations. OFFICERS: Captain. the Hon. Lionel John Olive Lambart, D.S.O., R.N. (Retired) For gallantry and exceptional endurance and devotion to duty. Recommended for posthumous decoration. Sub. -Lieutenant John Kenneth Barton Miles, R.N.V.R. For gallantry in action. Recommended for decoration.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 795. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
2ª in only his wake 12 feet and all following, I ran aground, and soundings showed & depth 1. of round the ship, an alarming position, as navigation where marks were visible to enable mo to fix my position, no or to determine the deep water channel lay. It was two hours later, the rising effect tide, that I succeeded in getting afloat, no doubt with 01 disastrous worked back on the propellers. Being now completely bewildered, and await daylight. I towards the Nisuport Bank buoy to get a definite departure Just as dawn was breaking the sounds of an engagement were heard, and flashes seen in the North-East, and when we reached the locality, shouts for help were heard from all directions. Stopping to lower three boats, I was then interrupted by S.O.S. Signals from an undetermined craft a mile or 80 to starboard. Leaving the boats to their rescue work, I steamed alongside what proved to be the destroyer "Grafton", who, in company with H.A.S. Wakeful" had been torpedoed by enemy motor torpedo boats. One of the latter craft, still in the vicini departed on my arrival, possibly misled by the appearance of my two- funneled ship. With some injury to my port bow and superstructure I was able to hold position alongside "Grafton" and embark over & thousand survivors of the troops and ships companies, Unfortunately, many had been killed and injured, including the Captain of "Grafton" and Military Officers, when the ship was torpedoed. At this point, H.M.S. "Ivanhoe came to assist and completed the work of rescue, demolishing the wreck by gunfire. Recovering my boats, except one which had been damaged when "Ivanhoe" picked up my 3rd Officer and boats' crow, I proceeded direct for Dover. Having no Medical Officer and very little equipment, I regret that the injured could only be given amatour attention, but the best was done for them. Great credit is due to my Purser, Mr. Walter Messenger, who, with the help of & single R.A.M.C. orderly whose name, unfortunately I do not know, worked under unploasant conditions and with limited means on behalf of the injured men. At Dover the survivors were landed and the ship re-conditioned. A Medical Officer and two orderlies were appointed, and & troop of soldiers with Lewis gun equipment attached to the ship. Charts were obtained, and the ship sailed for Dunkirk, this time by the "X" route over the Sandettie Bank. At Dunkirk more havoc had been wreaked overnight, and the enemy pressure was more intense. Wrecks littered the fairways and harbour, but the quay was still available, and after some confused ordering, I was able to get alongaide and embark at thousand troopa despite the shelling from tank guns and the diversions of two air raids, in which our gunners were able to participate. The low level of the water and my deep draught compelled me to limit the embarkation to at bare full complement, although I should have liked to take the complete army. Other ships were, however, available, and ao I returned to Folkestone.
246 From:- Lt. D. Van Gessel, R.N.V.R. Date:- 5th June, 1940. To:- Naval Officer in Charge, Ramsgate. 1st June. Was told to go to assistance of "Ivanhoe" and "Queen of Thanet". We contacted with tug "Java" who had survivors on board from the "Queen of Thanet". We set out and found "Ivanhoe" seriously bombed. The captain asked us to get medical help, etc. etc., which we We did. helped with more serious wounded, but they were in such & condition that removal seemed unwise. In consultation with Captain of "Ivanhoe" we decided to take off the survivors (mostly soldiers) and took them ashore. On next journey we took into Margate an N.T.B. with one survivor out of 8. The boat was badly damaged, but was docked alongside Pier. On these journeys was accompanied by Lt. Dancy. 31st May. Was out in tug "Doria" trying to find lifeboats Deal an M.T.B. bound for Convoy duties caught reported floating near the Goodwins, when off fire. After helping crew we took S.O.7 into Dover submarine basin. Commander of S.O.7 is reporting matter. N.B. Survivors of "Ivanhoe" were landed at more could be done and she proceeded in tow Margate. We only left "Ivanhoe" when nothing to Chatham. Queen Rand
415 9. burst close to us and threw us off our feet. Henderson was wounded in the neck and the back and after dressing him, sent him onboard a destroyer for passage to England. I should like to pay my tribute to Commander Henderson who proved himself a loyal and gallant Officer, and who was quite unmoved however black things night look. His cheerfulness and sangfroid was an example to everyone. Coupled with his name I should like to mention Paymaster Lieutenent Brockett. A signal was sent to V. Dover informing him that lights would be exhibited on the Piers at Dunkirk in order that ships might make the entrance at night. Despite this only one ship enetered Dunkirk during the dark hours and that was the destroyer "IVANHOB". Saturday 1st June. Ships continued to arrive and embarkation proceeded satisfactorily. More air attacks were experienced and our losses mounted up. KRITH and IVANHOE were bombed and MOSQUITO on her way to entering the port WAS bombed and sunk. The enemy carried out very severe bombing attacks on vessels which were loaded with troops and which were on their way home. It was therefore decided not to continue the daylight ear barkation but to carry on the evacuation at night only. At 2130 I proceeded to the mouth of the harbour in & motor by & Dutch Naval Officer with a Dutch naval crew boat and led commanded ships into harbour and allocated to then their berths, any 2300 all the night had grown pitch dark, and sometimes once as By were endtering the port of Dunkirk at as 6 or 7 craft leaving at the same time. All were without whilst others were can be too high for the seamenship displar- along- lights, and no praise Sloops, Transports and other craft coming collision. side ed by Destro ers, the Mole. I did not witness & single Embarkation and leaving French troops had collected at the were sent Pier A large in the number Western of Harbour and the requisire vessels thither her propellers The Dutch Motor and her speed was reduced to 6 knots. sccordingly to embark them. Boat collected a long length of net I round
| H.M.S. Ivanhoe | 1 |
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 xxx. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
9 - 2 - From 1500 onwards heavy bombing took place on beaches, Dunkirk and ships during which "Malcolm" was straddled and machine gunned. 630 Proceeded alongside "Clan Macalister" (she had brought a number of A.L.C's which were then in use embarking soldiers from shore. I had previously ordered her to remain off the beach and fill up with troops) who had been hit by a bomb and was on fire aft. Embarked the soldiers and wounded members of the crew from "Clan Macalister" and instructed her that she might return as soon as she could get under way. By this time I had approximately 600 soldiers and a number of wounded on board. 800 Proceeded to Dover via route Y. 940 Spitfire aircraft crashed near ship in position VXWY 1902. Aircraft broke into small fragments with no trace of survivors. 200 Secured alonguide "Icarus" at Admiralty Pier, disembarked soldiers and wounded. 128 Secured at Eastern Arm, embarked 140 tons of oil fuel and ammunition. 618 Proceeded by route X. 310 Arrived Dunkirk 333 Secured at E. Fier. Embarked approximately 1000 soldiers. 352 Slipped and proceeded to Dover via route X. 05 Berthed alongaide transport at Admiralty Pier. Disembarked soldiers. "Shikari" alongaide me also disembarking. 08 Slipped and proceeded. 10 Alongaide Eastern Pier Dunkirk. Embarked approximately 1000 soldiers. 00 Slipped 50 Secured alongside "whitehall" at Admiralty Pier and disembarked soldiers including two German prisoners who were put in the forecastle cable locker. 23 Proceeded. 50 Delayed trying to pick up light on No.6 W. Buoy, Snow Bank. Finally, hearing No.7 W. whistle buoy ship's estimated position being just North of and assisted by use of andice, cleared Snouw Bank. 12 Spoke "Ivanhoe" off Dunkirk. 20 Spoke S.N.O. Dunkirk, entered.
14 i 17 - 2 - From 1500 onwards heavy bombing took place on beaches, Dunkirk and ships during which "Malcolm" was straddled and machine gunned. 630 Proceeded alongside "Clan Macalister" (she had brought a number of A.L.C's which were then in use embarking soldiers from shore. I had previously ordered her to remain off the beach and fill up with troops) who had been hit by a bomb and was on fire aft. Embarked the soldiers and wounded members of the crew from "Clan Macalister" and instructed her that she might return as soon as she could get under way. By this time I had approximately 600 soldiers and a number of wounded on board. 800 Proceeded to Dover via route Y. 940 Spitfire aircraft crashed near ship in position VXWX 1902. Aircraft broke into small fragments with no trace of survivors. 200 Secured alongside "Icarus" at Admiralty Pier, disembarked soldiers and wounded. 128 Secured at Eastern Arm, embarked 140 tons of oil fuel and ammunition. 518 Proceeded by route X. 320 Arrived Dunkirk 333 Secured at E. Pier. Embarked approximately 1000 soldiers. 352 Slipped and proceeded to Dover via route X. 05 Berthed alongaide transport at Admiralty Pier. Disembarked soldiers. "Shikari" alongside me also disembarking. 08 Slipped and proceeded. 10 Alongaide Eastern Pier Dunkirk. Embarked approximately 1000 soldiers. 00 Slipped 50 Secured alongside "Whitehall" at Admiralty Pier and disembarked soldiers including two German prisoners who were put in the forecastle cable locker. 23 Proceeded. 50 Delayed trying to pick up light on No.6 W. Buoy, ship's estimated position being just North of Snow Bank. Finally, hearing No.7 W. whistle buoy and assisted by use of asdics, cleared Snouw Bank. 12 Spoke "Ivanhoe" off Dunkirk. 20 Spoke S.N.O. Dunkirk, entered.
25 - 2 - From 1500 onwards heavy bombing took place on beaches, Dunkirk and ships during which "Malcolm" was straddled and machine gunned. 1630 Proceeded alongside "Clan Macalister" (she had brought a number of A.L.C's which were then in use embarking enldiers from shore. I had previously ordered her to remain off the beach and fill up with troops) who had been hit by a bomb and was on fire aft. Embarked the soldiers and sounded members of the arew from "Clan Macalister" and instructed her that she might return as soon as she could get under way. By this time I had approximately 600 soldiers and a number of wounded on board. 1800 Proceeded to Dover via route Y. 1940 VISA 1902. Aircraft broke into small fragments Spitfire aircraft crashed near ship in position with no trace of survivors. 2200 Secured alongside "Icarus" at Admiralty Pier, disembarked soldiers and wounded. 30th 0128 Secured at Eastern Arm, embarked 140 tons of oil fuel and ammunition. 0518 Proceeded by route X. 0820 Arrived Dunkirk 0833 Secured at E. Pier. Embarked approximately 1000 soldiers. 0852 Slipped and proceeded to Dover via route X. 1205 Disembarked soldiers. "shikari" alongside me Berthed alongaide transport at Admiralty Pier. also disemberking. 1308 Slipped and proceeded. 1610 Alongaide Eastern Pier Dunkirk. Embarked approximately 1000 soldiers. 1700 Slipped 1850 secured alongside "whitehall" at Admiralty German Pier prisoners and who were put in the forecastle cable disembarked soldiers including two looker. 2123 Proceeded. bout 2350 Delayed trying to pick up light on No.6 W. Buoy, of ship's Bank. Finally, hearing No.7 W. whistle Bank. buoy estimated position being just North and Snow assisted by use of andies, cleared Snous 0112 Spoke "Ivanhoe" off Dunkirk. 0120 Spoke S.N.O. Dunkirk, entered.
454 COPY. Rescue Tug "LADY BRASSEY". Saturday, 1st June, 1940. Sir, I, Frederick John Hopgood, was in charge of the tug "LADY BRASSEY" when at 10.40 Selle Lt.-Commander Laloe WAS put on board the Hospital ship "ST. DAVID" lying at anchor off the detached Mole with engine trouble. He then told me to 80 back into harbour and see if S.S. "ROEBUCK" lying at the Admiralty Pier was ready to be assisted off. We had just left the Hospital ship about 11.30 SeMe when we received instructions from the examination steamer to proceed to the assistance of Transport "PRAGUS", "SALAMANDER" and "IVANHOE" and to instruct Salvage vessel "FORDE" to proceed that was lying at anchor in the Downs. We left Dover about noon and spoke the "FORDE" off Deal about 1 p.m. and proceeded on course when nearing the Fork buoy I could see a craft that appeared to be the "PRAGUE" off the N. W. Goodwin buoy. I spoke the Master who requested me to make fast, and also what was his position. I told him he was close to the Fork buoy. We got fast at 1.20 p.m. and towing at 1.30 p.m. About 1.45 Dalla we eased towing for the pilot to get on board. I had asked the Master if he could hold the water in the ship and replied yes, and draught 25 feet. We then proceeded on passage to Dover. When nearing the Port we received instructions to anchor "PRAGUE" in the Downs at about 2.30 p.m. We turned around and proceeded back to the Downs. During this time the En ineer reported Dynamo trouble. Whilst passing through the Downs and off Walmer we were hailed that we had better take the ship to anchor in Ramsgate Channel and on closing Ramagate channel we were told to ground the vessel. I then hailed them asking why they wished to beach the vessel and was told that they found they could not hold the water and that she must be beached. We then turned the vessel in towards the Conspicuous House and grounded her on Sandwich Flats at 11.30 Date We then received a signal to return off Deal for the Salvage Officer Lt. Commander Laloe. We then received instructions about proceeding to Dunkirk by signal. Lt. Commander Laloe came on board and I informed him we should like to inspect the Dynamo before leaving. He agreed and sent a message to that effect to V.A.D. and whilst we were at anchor he would proceed to the "PRAGUE" by motor boat this would now be about 5.40 p.m. On the return of the Salvage Officer we reported the Dynamo appeared satisfactory, but the engineer could not make a very good exam on account of the steam. Lt. Commander Laloe then told me that we should have to tow the "PRAGUE" further in shore and that he would go on shore to report. At 8.15 Dalla we have up anchor and got fast to the "PRAGUE" and towed her in shore Sast of Sandown Castle at 9 p.m. About 9.30 Dame we anchored the tug for further instructions from Salvage Officer. Sunday, 2nd. Hove up anchor 7.45 a.m. and spoke to Lt. Commander Laloe who was required on the telephone ashore and who was on the Dapper. We went alongside of Dapper and Brought Salvage Officer off the signal station when he was landed by Motor Boat. At 8.45 n.m. I received instructions from the Salvage Officers to return Dover and arrived along- side the Pier at 10.15 Bettle Took on board coal, and engineer overhauled Dynamo. Yours faithfully, (SGD.) F. J. HOPGOOD. To K.H.M. Master. Signed Tuesday, 11th June.
60 10 last lookout to leave the bridge was seriously wounded the chest. Other ratings wounded were in the after supply rty and were hit by bullots which penetrated the after ireen, and on the Fore Mess Decks and in the Signal stributing Office were hit by bullets penetrating the deck ads. All aircraft made off, presumably when they had pended their ammunition, and course was set for Dunkirk company with Greyhound and Verity, who had by this time rived from the eastward. On arrival at Dunkirk there is no berth available alongside the gier, four destroyers bing alongside already, so I anchored off and waited for berth to be vacated. At 1730 Gronade sailed and I proceeded longside in her place. Smoke floats and a whaler for placing ham were then handed over to the Naval Officer in charge of mbarkation. About 1000 troops were embarked and I sailed, 1th Jaguar in company, by route Y, arriving at Dover after n uneventful passage at 0100 on May 29th. At 0400 after disembarking troops moved out to No.11. buoy to repair damage which had been aused during the machine gun attacks. The pipe from B gun and two copper pipes in the engine room which had been fractured y the detonation of near bomb misses, were sent to Sandhurst or repair and efforts were made by the ship's staff to repair the D/C coil. By 1300 the ship was once again ready for sea accept for the D/G goil, which was temporarily repaired later in the day. At 0500 on May 30th Impulsive iailed for Sheerness in company with Javelin, Intrepid, Ivanhoe, Coarus, Havant and Harvester, arriving and securing to No.10 moy at 0900. At 1600 orders were received to proceed with all despatch to Dunkirk, and Ivanhoe, Icerus, Impulsive and larvester sailed in company by route X. On arrival, Impulsive proceeded alongaide the East Pier, the inshore berth, and ambarked 1300 troops. This was the largest number embarked and I did not consider there was room for any more. The passage back to Dover by route X was uneventful and at 2400 the ship secured alongside Admiralty Pier, after a long wait in the outer harbour for a berth to become vacant. At 0400 on May 31st, the ship 8. Dunkirk by route I, with orders to enbark troops sailed Dunkirk for beach, and arrived off the beach at 0700. Although from thousands of soldiers on the beach there were very few whaler. The only power boat in the neighbourhood, in there boats were to bring them off. Impulsive had no power boats and a large came alongside. This boat, towing a cutter difficult only one War Department motor boat with Colonel Hutchings and charge, Impulsive's whaler, did magnificent work under conditions and between 0800 and 1315 had transferred approx- imately 450 troops from the beach to the ship.
- 66 SECRET. Page III REPORT 07 PROCEEDINGS - H.M. & "VINY"- No. 154/6/35 Dated 2/6/40. 29. Having embarked about 650 Troops, slipped and proceeded D.E. Doyer via Rute "Y". at 1807. 30. While lying alongside 1 ying conditi ns were DOOR WIDE to OF cloud and rain, but several bombers and reconnal ssance aircraft were seen and engaged, No attacks were made on the ships alongside, 31. Arrived in Dover and secured alongside Admiralty Pier at 2350. Disembarked Trops, Wednesday 22th May 1940 32. Slipped from Admiral ty Pier at 0305 and proceeded alongside "Prester" alongside "War Sepoy". 33. Delay vas experienced ADE to ongestion at the oiler and "Viry" sailed in company 1th brester" and "Anthony" at ours Dr Dunkirk via Bute *y* only 86 tonsof fuel had been embarked wing to the dei av. in oiling. Sd. Title off VSE ceeded stemate int timed amkirk 0941 was at 1040 received passed at 1mpo plant letter Dr S.N.O. Dunkirk to "Ivanhoe" and sailed immediately Dr Sheerness 35. Arrived Sheerness $ 1545 and secured P.R. 6 Booy. 36. On rrival Lieut Condr. If Ewart Ventworth R.N. joined the ship and took over command. VIGE AD MIRAL 1940 Lieutenant (In (bmand). 20
Dynamo 320 22007 SECRET Hello & "Icarus" 10th June 1940. Sir, I have the honour to forward this letter of proceedings in accordance W 1th your letter No.B14/0/1101/40 of 4th June 1940. of Tuesday 28th Have "Icarus" in company with "Intrepid" and "Ivanhoe" arrived at Dover from Flymouth at 9500 and proceeded to secure to 110.3 Buoy while waiting orders. Wednesday 80th Have 0145. "Icarus" sailed fro Dunkisk in company with "Javelin", "Intrepid" and "Ivanhoe". 0545. Care to with the port anchor off Dunkirk writing for a clear borth in the harbour. 0600. "Javelin" and "Icarus" weighed and receeded alongside the Eastern Am, "Icarus" inside and embarked troops. 0800. Blipped and proceeded to Dover. 1130. Secured in Dover and diserbarked troops. 1315. Slipped and in the absence of other orders returned to Dunkirk, using " youte. 1510. Came to with the port anchor off WYDCOOTE under orders of "Codrington". I anchored as close as pos ible inshore to out down the length of the boats trips but later grounded with the turn of the tide: no damage occurred and later on the Schoot "Doggers Bank" towed my stern clear without difficulty. On enchoring I had Lowered all boats, motor boat and both whalere and also four Carlay floats, two large and two small. It bad been of intention to try to get close enough to the shore to be able to float the Carley floats ashore on the end of a line and then haul then back to the ship, leaving the notor boat to do the towing of the shalers. It was 11 fortunate that the shelving beach and not allow DD to get close enough to carry out this in practice. I Loung that actually the Carley floate were little used by the troops who were unhandy in the floats. Air raids occurred during this embarkation period, the first between 1600 and 1630, another at 1730 and again at 18308 in fact they appeared to be coming over at hourly It during the first of these raids that "Jaguar" was intervals with great regularity. damaged to stand by "Jaguar" but "Express" was was and the 8a.Sa Ulan Hacallister" hit art. I was proceeding her before 1 had got under say: "Codrington" and playing had her hoses on the stern where a fire broken out. alongside meanshile proceeded to olan Macallister" had WILB After this first
SECRET 209 Page Se The attack developed slowly, both our guns firing but apparently not deterring him meh. At the nonent I Judged that x was about to drop his babe 2-8 mde a very large alteration of course to port and this salvo nissed. The enery plane then sircled shood and round again to the port quarter for his second itteck. This time I reduced speed elightly and saited tittil be DDB about to drop his salve. In this attack 1 - certain that N smoke screen outsed the pilot to mis 8 bed estimation of m course because 08 be was nearly in the bonb release position I BOW him give quite a considerable alteration of course to part and I therefore increasedto full speed again and put the rudder and 8' starboard and the second salvo fell clear to port. the enemy then circled round sheed and to part as efore. Some of our salvos seemed to be reasonably alose but be as not to be deterred and approached for the third time. Code gain it seemed to be the smoke that put him off ml I used the time avoiding tactics as before and the third salvo missed to port: these were mall So having expended all his bonbs the enemy them retired to the southward. During each attack the hip was machine-gunned but there - apparently DD comunities. I returned to Dovor without further incident and erthed at 8060 to disembark treeps. Thursday 30th - "Icarus" remained alongside until 0100 miting for orders and summition and then processed alongside the Bantorn and BD I complete berthed at the outer and until "Anthony" had completed in to with fuels Both the fuelling borths were full at 0800. 0500g to sheepmene under orders of "Javelin" "Impulsive". in company 0915. with Secured "Javelin", to No.II Budy Sheerness. Completed with fuel Proceeded "Intrepid", "Ivanhoo" and oil 1715. and committion. proceeded via "X" route to Dunkirk under and orders of "Ivanhoe" in "Ivemboo" and "mpulaive" were the first off Slipped and company with "yvenhoe" "Inpulsive" detailed beach to attend to the on centeard, and the to the "Harvester". the harbour itself, "Harvester" second beach beseing eastword. Dunkirit: "Icarus" some salvees case being unpleasantly new the under fire from shore gune due shile to that trajectory. MacAlister" mede a good I beacon approached GO she as close was at to enchor the beach near the 8.8 Bray as possible "disn Beach and sand still drogged burring. a Dan Buy having with bent a a 1 action bombed before candle works been and be the effected "A" no while lantern sailing bracket time with "Icarus" to the "Icarus" for on either and two beach 10 Dunkirio propellor shalers as be was motor-boat change was possible lying being shaft 088: shelled to was at two Inform out or theerness officers make and then of the Dunkirk that good authorities and came alls these there was on possible board being had slow defects had of to - the stepe asked slow were rate if being 10 of yould cabarication taben by the authorities I one informed Bells but I would that make if entters This a signal signal did not to I V.A.Dover improve by explaining about informed the situation or that boats at were Bray being Beach. sent and the would and improve was in the morning. shortly after.
Dynams 320 217 SECRET 214 H.H.S. "Icarus" 10th June 1940. Sir, I have the honour to forward this letter of proceedings in accordance W 1th your letter No.B14/0/1101/40 of 4th June 1940. of Tuesday 28th Hay. "Icarus" in company with "Intrepid" and "Ivanhoe" arrived at Dover from Plymouth at 2300 and proceeded to secure to No.3 Buoy while waiting orders. Wednesday 29th May. 0145. "Icarus" sailed fro Dunkisk in company with "Javelin", "Intrepid" and "Ivanhoe". 0545. Came to with the post anchor off Dunkirk waiting for a clear berth in the harbour. 0600. "Javelin" and "Icarus" weighed and receeded alongside the Eastern Arm, "Icarus" inside and embarked troops. 0800. Slipped and proceeded to Dover. 1130. Secured in Dover and disembarked troops. 1315. Slipped and in the absence of other orders returned to Dunkirk, using "y" route. 1515. Came to with the port anchor off SUYDCOOTS under orders of "Codrington". I anchored as close as pos ible inshore to out down the length of the boats trips but later grounded with the turn of the tide: no darage occurred and later on the Schoot "Doggers Bank" towed my stern clear without difficulty. On anchoring I had lowered all boats, motor boat and both whalers and also four Carley floats, two large and two small. It had been my intention to try to get close enough to the shore to be able to float the Carley floats ashore on the end of a line and then haul them back to the whalers. It was 11 fortunate that the shelving beach and ship, leaving the motor boat to do the towing of the not allow no to get close enough to carry out this in practice. I foung that actually the Carley floats were little used by the troops who were unhandy in the floats. Air raids occurred during this embarkation period, the first between 1600 and 1630, another at 1730 and again at 1830; in fact they appeared to be coming over at hourly It during the first of these raids that "Jaguar" was intervals with great regularity. damaged to stand bgt "Jaguar" but "Express" was was and the 8.8. "Clan Hacallister" hit aft. I was proceeding her before 1 had got under Macallister" say: "Codrington" playing had her hoses on the stern where a broken out. alongeide meanwhile proceeded to Clan fire had and was After this first.
SECRET 216 Page Se The attack developed slowly, both our gune firing but parently not deterring him much. At the moment I judged that 3 was about to drop his boobs I made a very large alteration of owse to povt and this salvo missed. The enemy plane then ircled ahoad and round again to the port quarter for his second stack. This time 1 reduced speed slightly and saited until be as about to drop his salve. In this attack I B certain that / smoke screen caused the pilot to make a bad estimation of my ourse because as he was nearly in the borb release position I SW him give quite 8 considerable alteration of course to port ad I therefore increasedto full speed again and put the rudder and a' starboard and the second salvo fell clear to part. The enemy then aircled round ahead and to part as sfore. Some of our salvos seemed to be reasonably close but be as not to be deterred and approached for the third time. Case and avoiding tactics as before and the third salvo missed to gain it seemed to be the smoke that put him off and I used the be then retired to the southward. During each attack the ort: these were small boybe. So having expended all his Sombe hip enemy was machine-gunned but there were apparently no casualties* and I returned to Dover without further incident erthed at 8060 to disembark troops. Thursday 30th Mays "Icarus" remained alongside until 0100 writing for rders m and ammunition with fuel. Both the fuelling borths had were completed and then proceeded alongside the Eastorn full nd to 80 I complete berthed at the outer and until "Anthony" t 0800. 500g Sheerness under orders of "Javelin" "Impulsive". in company Proceeded to "Intrepid", "Ivanhoe" and with oil 915. with Secured "Javelin", to No.III Duey Theermess Completed fuel 715. and Slipped annamition and proceeded company via with "X" "Ivenhoe" route to Dunkirk ware "Impulsive" detailed under and orders off of "Ivanhoe" in "Ivembe" and "Impulsive" the first beach to attend to the on eastward, the and the to the "Harvester". harbour itself "Harvester" second beach assing eastward. Dunkirk: "Icarus" some the case near the guno due while to Mat trajectory. Se Se "glan MedAlister" still made burning a good : beacon approached an she as elose been candle 788 before be the effected at "A" no to Lantern ancher sailing bracket time the beach to The new "Icarus" on for either and two 19 Dunicipks propellor whalers us motor-boat change mark shaft and and was dropped at out theerness of a action Dan good and Bacy having these there with had being defects slow bent had a to work. with the beach was was being off: shelled two officers and the Dunkirk authorities came was on board of - bombed and while "Icarus" then that if alls entters possible did the stope asked slow rate if 18 of one Dalla but I would that make a signal not were being THE about or at Bray being Beach. sent This and signal the 34 improve TOTAL THE THE boats were Shortly after.
down the Lemigues Dypamo 320 221 SECRET Hello . "Iderus" 10th June 1960. Sir, I have the honour to furnard this letter is proceedings 1 accordance W 18h your letter No.H14/0/1101/40 of 4th June 1360. & Tuentay 938h "Zourus" in company with "Intrepid" and "Ivanhoe" arrived at Dover STORE Mymuth at 8300 and proceeded to secure to 20.0 Budy shile waiting orders. Enduciday 27th Days 0165. "Icarus" coiled too in corpony with "Jevolin", "Intrepid" and "Ivanhoo". 0045. Care to with the post enchor off Dunkisk uniting for a clear borth in the hurbour. 0000. "Javelin" and "Ionum" weighed and received alonguide the Santam 120g "Icures" inside and experied troops. 0000. Slipped and procerded to Daver. 1150. Secured in Dover and dischorted troops. 1815. slipped and in the absence of other orders returned to Dunicis, using "g" route. 1510. Care to with the post enchor are reported usler orders of "Codrington". 1 enchored an close on poe this inshoro to out down the Length of the bonto tatge but later groended with the turn of the that 20 dacingo occurred and later on the School Togers Benk* tened by otem claims without sholers ond also four Coultry floots, two Inno office tuo difficulty. Co unchoring 1 had Lowered all boato, color boat and and both enough the end of 8 Line and then hour of the the coall. to the share to be able to flont the than Carley book floats to It had Deen of intection to try to got schere loaving 00 the notor bont to do the touthing bench not allow 100 round that naturally the carley in the vare sholerew IS to got alone mach to earry flonts chip. use E fortunate that the stelving out this in are proctice. used 1 w the troope who used unherwity period, floots. the Air 10.00 first little intervals 18 une redds between in during shot with commed the this 1000 great stret and appeared (meting Visa regularity. 1630, of this theme to another cubstation be reide contre at his that 1730 over cit. "Jagurs" and at hourly ugain 1 can von at proceeding damaged and to the stand type 1 and "Jagom" got under but Encallister* "Express" say: "Codrington" una and use THE to stem "cton share & give had broken out. After this first
Can 237 (3) CJ.110503,Lee,John Stuart, Able Seemon, Royal Fleet Reserve. For outstanding ability, initiative, coolness and devotion to duty in his capacity as Gunlayer OZ the after 4.0" H.A.Cun, and also when going alongside H.M.S. Ivanhoe on June Ist.1040. Able Seaman Lee also showed gront devotion to duty when embarking French troops on the nights of June 2nd.-Srid.and June 8 3rd.mith. During the embarkation of troops from La Panne and Dunkirk the whole of the ship's company of H.ll. Speedwell performed their daties in a nost satisfactory namer and it has been found extremely difficult to single cut any but the above mentioned individuals. It is considered that the Engine Room dopartment as a whole are deserving of the highest praise for their consistant coolness and devotion to duty. 2th. VICE ADMIRA THE COMMANDING OFFICER 17 JUN 1940 15 JUN 1940 * * DOVER H.M.S." SPEEDWELL"
Dynam. -2-366 EVACUATION OF B.E.F. FROM DUNKIRR. Report of Proceedings. From...The Commanding Officer, H.H.S. "JAVELIN". Date... 7th June,1940. No. 450. To...The Flag Officer Commanding Dover. Submitted: "JAVELIN" proceeded in company with Captain (D) First Destroyer Fictilla in "CODRINGTON" and arrived off Dunkirs at 1315 on 28th my. 2. At 1830 "JAVELIN" and "JAGUAR" were ordered to embark troops from BRAY PLAGE. men were S. embarked in PJAVELINA by 1800 Dm boats ware turned Both ships sent all boats inshoro and some 700 over to "GRAFTON", the Senior Dificer in the vicinity. commending 4. one Officer and four rating 8 is attached. A copy of by letter No. 60/65 of 4th June were being 5. subarited but: all the bonbs fall Wide. Several bombing attacks took Mace hile troops "JAVELIN proceeded to Dover in company 1th Captain (D) First st Destroyer Mosilla at 1880 securing alongside the Adminity gior to discribe Y troms at 2250/20. ms onlend to CaRD "INTRAPID" "IVANHOE" at: 0 Instructions and are received to procest by route *I* but "ICARUS" % "YAX under his orders and proceed to Dinkirs by this ronto route FY/1 the only one then known in JAVELIN to any 45. could not be NET and STATE VSTD avoid taken further dealy. At 04:5 "GRAFTON" vas aighted in A sinking mmtts condition your & and "TWANHOE" WAS detached to rendor any assistance possible. 9. On arriwal off BAY Dinkirk. Cuptain Sixteenth Destroyer Motilla ordered all destroyors to harbour at C. 0805 and secured Mongside the breakmater 08:5 to *JAVELIN Vas overtimity ordered to enter at enbark troops. Unbarkation as completed at 08:0 whon "JAVELIN" returned to Dover arriving it 1840. Severe beauting took place as the ship left. disenbarking trops "JAVELIN" was ordered to oil at East Jesty After and proceed storuss 80 Dunktrk really. with "HAVANT" as in CONTRADY as goon Ships as proceeded the at Dovor. 806 but at 034 "JAVELIN" received instructions to return in for to anting this report is regretted and It is the to The the dolay that that your 10.B 4/0/ 10 /40 has only Just boon received. ADMIRAL Commander (A.F.Pugsley.) in Command. 20JUN1940 * are DO HR
- CONFIDENTIAL 359. Blu/o/ H.M.S. "IVANHOE" 20th June, 1940. 296 290 Sir, With reference to Flag Officer Commanding, Dover's No.B14/0/1101/40 dated 4th June, 1940, and to my report of proceedings dated 4th June, 1940, I beg to submit the names of the following officers and ratings who are recommended for decoration or for mention in despatches. Lieutenant Alan PHIPPS, Royal Navy. (No previous decorations). Throughout the operation this officer, by his cheerfulness and disregard of personal danger, set a high example to the men. On the early morning of Saturday, 1st June, when the situation ashore was obscure due to heavy bombardment, he immediately volunteered to proceed ashore to find out what was happening. After the ship had been struck he was tireless in his efforts to disembark the soldiers and look after the well-being of those who remained on board, and it was due to his leadership that the fires were so quickly got under control. Lieutenant (B) Andrew Cormack MAHONY, Royal Navy. (No previous decorations) This officer, by his coolness and energy, set a fine example to his department when dealing with the damage below after the ship had been struck. He rapidly assessed the damage, and by his efforts succeeded in getting way on the ship in the shortest possible time. Eric James Littlewood GIBSON, Sick Berth Attendant, D/MX. 56025. (No previous decorations). This rating displayed outstanding zeal and energy throughout. Without the assistance of any medical the officer he whom most badly maimed and some of whom he extricated deserves unaided dealt efficiently and untiringly with wounded, many of from were a pile of corpses and debris. His conduct the highest praise. Chief Artificers Blass Richard Edward COX, C/M.34441 Engine Room (No previous decorations). Showed great zeal and energy throughout, and by getting a cool appreciation main engines of the situation after was the largely ship had responsible been struck. for Chief Stoker Henery Hoseph PRENDERGAST, C/K.62741. (No decorations) previous Displayed untiring efforts in attempts No. 2 Boiler to assess Room, the damage. He made do repeated so on account attempts of escaping to enter steam, and was finally but was unable dissuaded to from repeating the attempts. James Pearce CLARE, Able Seaman, Royal (No Fleet previous Reserve, decorations). C/J.99666. This rating, after the explosion and during the /subsequent
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 234 360. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
| heavy air attack, 0730 Keith, Skipjack, and St. Abbs sunk Ivanhoe | 89 |
WEDNESDAY, 29TH MAY CHAP. VI out because of the men in the water. By the time the Lydd had picked up 10 survivors, the destroyer Grafton, loaded with about 800 troops from Bray beach, also arrived and ordered the Lydd to circle round her. The Gossamer went on to Dover. In the meantime, the Comfort had reached the stern portion of the wreck of the Wakeful, and finding that it had fallen over¹, went alongside the Grafton to warn her of the danger of torpedoes. It was then about 0240, and the Grafton having first sighted a small darkened vessel about 3 cables on the port quarter, signalled it to pick up survivors. Almost at once a torpedo hit the Grafton's port side and exploded; a second explosion followed, thought to be a shell or grenade hit, which wrecked the Grafton's bridge killing her Captain, Cdr. C. E. C. Robinson, R.N., and 3 others. The torpedo blew off. the Grafton's stern, abaft the after magazine bulkhead, and broke her back, but she still floated on an even keel. A German submarine, U.69 had fired the torpedo. The torpedo explosion almost swamped the Comfort; she rose, and Cdr. Fisher was washed overboard. He seized a rope's end, but with the Comfort going full speed ahead soon had to let go. The Comfort came round in a wide circle until within about 50 yards of the stricken Grafton, whereupon the Grafton and Lydd, mistaking her in the darkness for an E-boat, opened a heavy raking fire with 4-inch and Lewis guns.² Comfort cut in half When the firing ceased Cdr. Fisher, who had reached the bow of the Comfort, endeavoured to get abord; but the Lydd, having circled round to finish off the supposed E-boat, bore down at full speed and, ramming the Comfort amid- ships (it was then about 0307), cut her in half. Some of the Comfort's crew attempted to spring aboard the Lydd, but the Lydd, mistaking them for boarders, opened up with rifle fire. Two men were, however, taken off the rammed vessel and it was then discovered that she was the Comfort. Altogether, the number saved from this most tragic occurrence, shrouded in the darkness of the night, were only 5, of which 4 were survivors from the Wakeful. As the Grafton then appeared able to look after herself, the Lydd set course for Ramsgate. When the Comfort went down Cdr. Fisher again sank, but he came to the surface and, after swimming about until 0515, was picked up by a boat lowered from the Norwegian S.S. Hird, which was en route from Dunkirk to England with about 3,500 troops and refugees on board. Grafton sunk In the meantime, at 0400, the personnel ship Malines, which was returning empty from Dunkirk, heard S OS signals; she placed herself alongside the torpedoed Grafton and transferred the destroyer's 800 troops. "The Master handled his ship with extreme skill," reported the acting Captain of the Grafton, Lieut. H. C. J. McRea, R.N. It was now 0430, just before sunrise, and the destroyers Javelin, Icarus, Vanquisher, Intrepid and Ivanhoe, en route from Dover to Dunkirk, sighted the sinking Grafton. The Ivanhoe went to her assistance and embarked the I On the 30th May the corvette Sheldrake was ordered to destroy the Wakeful's asdic apparatus. She found the Wakeful completely capsized with her stern resting on the bottom. As, by then, information was received that the area had been mined, the Shel- drake, to minimise the risk, sank the wreck by gunfire and a pattern of depth charges. 2 Later the Grafton's fire was shifted to another vessel further away on the port quarter, which was observed to blow up with a bright flash. This may well have been the E-boat. 37
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. VI seriously wounded. Ivanhoe The Grafton fired 3 was shells by into then her listing at 500 heavily, and had her end awash; the where she berthed alongside the yards range and after proceeded troops. to Dunkirk, east pier and embarked then assist ships in Following the distress.¹ loss of the Grafton, destroyers were ordered not to stop to Mona's Queen sunk by mine the Vanquisher had anchored ahead of the The Intrepid, waiting for a and In the meantime the Javelin off and Malo Icarus beach. had entered Dunkirk harbour, was loaded with water mine and troops. sank in Then, at about 0530, the Mona's which anchored off the fresh harbour, for the personnel vessel Mona's Queen, berth, and whaler 31 and of the the crew. Intrepid's motor picked up the Master, Captain A. Holkham Queen blew up on a magnetic boat two minutes. The anquisher's The German minelaying effort the night 28th/29th May, was maintained with great intensity during the Minelaying by the enemy and during the dark hours probably took place during following two nights. Not only was the Dunkirk road mined, including the Zuydcoote Pass, but also Route X and the area round the Kwint buoy. Folke- stone and Dover Harbour entrances were also mined. In spite of the large number of mines laid, only one British ship other than the Mona's Queen known for certain to have been sunk by magnetic mines - the Fleet Air Arm was yacht Grive which was sunk on 1st June. On that date, also, the hospital by a LL. trawler sweeping close at hand. The A/S trawlers Thuringia, estella carrier St. David was damaged at anchor off Dover when a mine was exploded and Blackburn Rovers were believed at the time to have been sunk by moored mines laid by a U-boat, although at first it was thought that the last two at rate had been torpedoed. If the enemy had been able to lay moored contact any mines different². by aircraft, instead of magnetic mines, the results would have been very Allied air cover, 29th May hostile The remainder of the long list of naval losses on this day was caused by and Dunkirk- was up of The 10 to 28th 44, miles 4 Dunkirk bombers. the squadrons; May, Furnes- of smallest Dunkirk, led area The on Cassel³. 25. actually was the except odds covered All 29th which fighter the for to largest a a Hurricane our further patrols fighters number strengthening were patrol had of concentrated fighters at encountered midday of on the within any covering fighter on one the a patrols radius patrol a 27th line mately 1450. the following times 0440 during 0610, the 0720 day by fighter patrols at approxi- 1400, patrols 1620, 1700 1800, 1930 2030, 2000 0925, 1030 1200, 1300 Command the day; covered the line North Goodwins - 2110³. Coastal throughout down by Me. all three 109's aircraft at about of 1130³. one of the Coastal Gravelines - Command Ostend patrols were shot 2 I Appendix 0.6. 2 R.A.F. V.A. Dover's Narrative, letter, p.326. No. A.14/0/876/40, p.3, paras. 7(a) and 7 (c). 38
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. VI and returned to harbour; the remainder Chantecler reached and the La Panne at 0500/30. Dutch eel-boats Johanna and Chantecler M.B. Golden Lily also The and Ramsgate " compass at which 2200/29. was reached situated The the over beaches, the was engine. however, only capable revolved at 0900 of slowly 4 knots, round and and left her she had no charts, lost way 30th Later darkness, and returned to and brought back 30 troops. her in the Downs in the get over on May, round"¹. She The Johanna did not on the 30th Ramsgate on the morning of the May. on that day she was towed to the beaches by the skoot Jutland. Troops transported on 29th May reduction in the number of destroyers available and with failure to achieve The 29th May closed with a formidable list of ships lost or damaged, a marked the high rate of evacuation hoped for. The effect of the day's occurrences even more marked next day, when instead of the 50,000 to 60,000 British was troops which had been calculated as the probable achievement, only 48,000 odd were in fact transported.² Nevertheless, 47,310 troops (including some 2,000 casualties) were landed in England on the 29th May (see Table 2), 13,752 having been lifted from the beaches and 33,558 from the harbour. Only about 11 per cent of these were French troops³, whose organised evacuation had not yet begun. (See Appen- dices Y.2 to Y.5). During the morning and forenoon of the 29th May, when there was no bombing of Dunkirk harbour, 1Q personnel vessels⁴ lifted 14,760 troops from the east pier; during the afternoon, in spite of the bombing, the Canterbury lifted a further 1,960. The development of beach evacuation is indicated by the fact that nearly 21 times the number of troops were lifted from the beaches on 29th May as compared with the number lifted on the previous day. Seventeen destroyers each made one round trip during the 24 hours of the 29th May and an eighteenth destroyer, the Icarus, made two such trips. On these trips the 18 destroyers embarked and transported to England 10,694 troops of which 6,198 were lifted from the beaches and 4,506 from Dunkirk harbour. Nine minesweepers⁶ together lifted 2,426 troops from the beaches although one of them, the Albury did not land her troops in England until the next day.⁷ Among other ships which brought back troops from the beaches was the cruiser Calcutta with 1,200. The record of troops landed in England now stood as follows :- From the From the Total for beaches harbour the day 26th May Nil Nil Nil 27th May Nil 7,669 7,669 28th May 5,930 11,874 17,804 29th May 13,752 33,558 47,310 I Report by Chantecler. 40,724. This figure probably puts does not include troops carried by foreign ships (See Prague, 3 2 D.R., D.R. p.11, which para. incidentally 38. the total of troops and casualties landed on 29th Table May 2). as The Côte d'Argent, Killarney, King George V, Maid of Orleans, Manxman, Javelin, Malcolm, Express, Verity, Wolsey and Marmion Royal 5 The Daffodil, Anthony, Royal Codrington, Sovereign, Esk, Scotia, and Tynwald. Greyhound, Harvester, Intrepid, Worcester. Ivanhoe, 6 The Albury, Duchess Sabre, of Scimitar, Fife, Emperor Shikari, of Vanquisher, India, Fitzroy, Halcyon, Hebe, Leda, and Sharpshooter. 7 See Table 3, in conjunction with the reports of ships' proceedings in Vol. II. 54
WEDNESDAY, 29TH MAY CHAP. VI Ships lost or damaged on 29th May H.M. SHIPS SUNK The destroyers Wakeful, Grafton and Grenade. The armed boarding vessel King Orrry The Special Service Vessel Crested Eagle. The Paddle Minesweepers Waverley and Gracie Fields.¹ The Personnel Vessels Normania,1 Lorina, Fenella and Mona's Queen. The trawlers Polly Johnson and Calvi. The danlayers Comfort and Nautilus. The drifter Girl Pamela². H.M. SHIPS DAMAGED AND PUT OUT OF ACTION. The destroyers Saladin, Greyhound, Intrepid, Montrose, Mackay, Gallant and Jaguar. The sloop Bideford. The minesweeper Pangbourne (required dockyard repairs). The personnel vessel Canterbury. The hospital carrier Isle of Guernsey. OTHER VESSELS SUNK A.L.C.16, the S.S. Clan Macalister (6,900 tons), the M/B's Minikoi, Viewfinder, Bobeli, Hanora, Sceneshifter and Queen of England. DAMAGED AND PUT OUT OF ACTION The tug Sun V. Destroyers of the "H," "I" and "J" Classes withdrawn As a result of the heavy casualties and losses amongst the destroyer force, particularly the misfortunes which befell those of the larger and more modern types, a consultation was held between the Admiralty and the Vice-Admiral, Dover, on 29th May, which led to a decision to withdraw the 7 destroyers of the "H", "I" and "J" Classes from "Dynamo"3; they were the only modern destroyers remaining with Vice-Admiral, Dover. All destroyers of the "G" class⁴ were already out of action. There remained available for "Dynamo" 15 destroyers : :- Esk Malcolm Verity Express Whitehall Vanquisher Anthony Winchelsea Sabre Keith Worcester Scimitar Codrington Windsor Shikari Excluding any casualties, this number of destroyers might be expected to maintain a flow of one destroyer per hour to the coast and would lift 17,000 troops in 24 hours⁵. It is noteworthy that in spite of their unsuitability for the work of troop carrying, the 39 destroyers so employed in Dynamo" brought off more troops-96,000-than any other type of ship (see Table 1). The 45 personnel vessels brought off 87,000; the 36 minesweepers 46,000; the 39 skoots 22,000 ; and among the smaller vessels, the 51 drifters brought off 12,000. I Actually sank on 30th May, as a result of damage received on 29th May. 2 In collision with the Lydd off Dunkirk harbour on the night of 28th/29th May. 3 The Icarus, Impulsive, Intrepid, Ivanhoe, Harvester, Havant and Javelin. 4 The Gallant, Grafton, Grenade and Greyhound. 5 D.R. p.11, para. 37. 55
CHAP. VI THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK Ramsgate at 2200/29. situated over the engine. capable of 4 knots, also and left Dutch eel-boats Johanna The Chantecler was only M.B. Golden Lily The and returned to harbour; and the remainder Chantecler reached and the La Panne at 0500/30. and brought back lost troops. her in the Downs in the get over on May, and round"¹. She 30 The Johanna did not on the 30th and compass which was reached the beaches, however, revolved at 0900 slowly round her Ramsgate on the morning on that day she was towed she had no charts, of way the 30th May. Later darkness, and returned to to the beaches by the skoot Jutland. Troops transported on 29th May reduction in the number of destroyers and with failure to The 29th May closed with a formidable available list of ships lost or damaged, a marked the high rate of evacuation hoped for. The effect of the day's occurrences achieve even more marked next day, when instead of the 50,000 to 60,000 British was were in fact transported.² troops which had been calculated as the probable achievement, only 48,000 odd Nevertheless, 47,310 troops (including some 2,000 casualties) were landed in England on the 29th May (see Table 2), 13,752 having been lifted from the beaches and 33,558 from the harbour. Only about 11/2 per cent of these were French troops³, whose organised evacuation had not yet begun. (See Appen- dices Y.2 to Y.5). During the morning and forenoon of the 29th May, when there was no bombing of Dunkirk harbour, 1Q personnel vessels⁴ lifted 14,760 troops from the east pier; during the afternoon, in spite of the bombing, the Canterbury lifted a further 1,960. The development of beach evacuation is indicated by the fact that nearly 2½ times the number of troops were lifted from the beaches on 29th May as compared with the number lifted on the previous day. Seventeen destroyers⁵ each made one round trip during the 24 hours of the 29th May and an eighteenth destroyer, the Icarus, made two such trips. On these trips the 18 destroyers embarked and transported to England 10,694 troops of which 6,198 were lifted from the beaches and 4,506 from Dunkirk harbour. Nine minesweepers6 together lifted 2,426 troops from the beaches although one of them, the Albury did not land her troops in England until the next day.⁷ Among other ships which brought back troops from the beaches was the cruiser Calcutta with 1,200. The record of troops landed in England now stood as follows :- From the From the Total for beaches harbour the day 26th May Nil Nil Nil 27th May Nil 7,669 7,669 28th May 5,930 11,874 17,804 29th May 13,752 33,558 47,310 I Report by Chantecler. 3 D.R., which incidentally puts the total of and casualties landed on 29th Table May 2). as 2 D.R. p.11, para. 38. 40,724. This figure probably does not include troops carried by foreign ships (See Prague, 4 The Côte d'Argent, Killarney, King George troops V, Maid of Orleans, Manxman, Royal Daffodil, Royal Sovereign, Scotia, and Javelin, Malcolm, Sabre, Scimitar, Verity, Wolsey and Worcester. Marmion 5 The Anthony, Codrington, Esk, Express, Tynwald. Greyhound, Harvester, Intrepid, Ivanhoe, 6 The Albury, Duchess of Fife, Emperor Shikari, of Vanquisher, India, Fitzroy, Halcyon, Hebe, Leda, and Sharpshooter. 7 See Table 3, in conjunction with the reports of ships' proceedings in Vol. II. 54
WEDNESDAY, 29TH MAY CHAP. VI Ships lost or damaged on 29th May H.M. SHIPS SUNK The destroyers Wakeful, Grafton and Grenade. The armed boarding vessel King Orrry The Special Service Vessel Crested Eagle. The Paddle Minesweepers Waverley and Gracie Fields.¹ The Personnel Vessels Normania,1 Lorina, Fenella and Mona's Queen. The trawlers Polly Johnson and Calvi. The danlayers Comfort and Nautilus. The drifter Girl Pamela². H.M. SHIPS DAMAGED AND PUT OUT OF ACTION. The destroyers Saladin, Greyhound, Intrepid, Montrose, Mackay, Gallant and Jaguar. The sloop Bideford. The minesweeper Pangbourne (required dockyard repairs). The personnel vessel Canterbury. The hospital carrier Isle of Guernsey. OTHER VESSELS SUNK A.L.C.16, the S.S. Clan Macalister (6,900 tons), the M/B's Minikoi, Viewfinder, Bobeli, Hanora, Sceneshifter and Queen of England. DAMAGED AND PUT OUT OF ACTION The tug Sun V. Destroyers of the "H," "I" and "J" Classes withdrawn As a result of the heavy casualties and losses amongst the destroyer force, particularly the misfortunes which befell those of the larger and more modern types, a consultation was held between the Admiralty and the Vice-Admiral, Dover, on 29th May, which led to a decision to withdraw the 7 destroyers of the "H", "I" and "J" Classes from "Dynamo"3; they were the only modern destroyers remaining with Vice-Admiral, Dover. All destroyers of the "G" class4 were already out of action. There remained available for "Dynamo" 15 destroyers :- Esk Malcolm Verity Express Whitehall Vanquisher Anthony Winchelsea Sabre Keith Worcester Scimitar Codrington Windsor Shikari Excluding any casualties, this number of destroyers might be expected to maintain a flow of one destroyer per hour to the coast and would lift 17,000 troops in 24 hours⁵. It is noteworthy that in spite of their unsuitability for the work of troop carrying, the 39 destroyers so employed in ' Dynamo " brought off more troops-96,000-than any other type of ship (see Table 1). The 45 personnel vessels brought off 87,000; the 36 minesweepers 46,000 ; the 39 skoots 22,000 ; and among the smaller vessels, the 51 drifters brought off 12,000. I Actually sank on 30th May, as a result of damage received on 29th May. 2 In collision with the Lydd off Dunkirk harbour on the night of 28th/29th May. 3 The Icarus, Impulsive, Intrepid, Ivanhoe, Harvester, Havant and Javelin. 4 The Gallant, Grafton, Grenade and Greyhound. 5 D.R. p.11, para. 37. 55
FRIDAY, 31ST MAY CHAP. VIII Thereupon, at about 0050 on the 1st June Lt. Cdr. McClelland informed Dover that he was closing down the telephone line as the headquarters were now being abandoned. While this decision was being arrived at further batteries had come into action on the town of La Panne, and by 0100 the rate of fire on the beach was increased. Lt. Cdr. McClelland says that he had by that time lost touch with Major-General Montgomery, who had left earlier and subsequently embarked in the Codrington at Dunkirk at 0525 on the 1st June. By 0130 it was low water, and about half a mile walk to the end of the piers which were now high and dry. While walking there with the intention of assisting in the embarkation of the few men who had not been ordered to march to Dunkirk, Lt. Cdr. McClelland was twice knocked down by shell bursts a splinter smashed the box signalling lantern he was carrying, and another slightly injured his ankle. Several houses on the front were now blazing fiercely. On reaching the embarkation point Lt. Cdr. McClelland was told that no boats had been in for over half an hour, and that the naval beach party had left-apparently in accordance with his orders that they were to leave in the last boat.¹ As will be seen later, the beach parties at Bray also embarked early on the 31st May. There being neither ships nor boats now at the beaches, Lt. Cdr. McClelland ordered a general retirement westward of all the groups on the beaches with the object of getting them inside the defended perimeter outside Bray-Dunes before 0400. At 0200, two or three miles down the beach towards Bray, three ships2 at anchor and some troops had been trying unsuccessfully to attract their attention by firing their rifles. Further on, as other large groups were waiting for boats, Lt. Cdr. McClelland decided to swim off and report on the situation. He managed to get close enough to the Gossamer, which was anchored 4 cables from the shore, to pick up a lifebelt on a line brought to him by one of the ship's company. He was just able to gasp out his message to the Captain of the Gossamer before collapsing, but he had told of the 4th Division's change of plan and of the state of the beaches and had asked that Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker and Vice-Admiral Dover be informed. The former was evidently informed at 0215³, and at 0235, the Gossamer signalled V.A. Dover that 6,000 British were marching from La Panne through Bray on Dunkirk⁴. Being very exhausted and no longer able to walk because of the pain from the wound in his ankle, Lt. Cdr. McClelland remained in the Gossamer.⁵ Sub.-Lieut. E. C. Croswell's report on La Panne confirms that of Lt. Cdr. McClelland. He says On Friday [31st May] embarkation at La Panne was slowed up as shelling caused some ships to move westward to Bray-Dunes. The rest camp in the rear of La Panne beach and a small arms ammunition hut were hit during bombing attacks which continued throughout Friday, and ships also suffered shell fire On Friday evening German gunners found the range of the beach and were aided by 2 observation balloons which we did not manage I Lt. Cdr. McClelland's report (R.O.III, p.392). 2 The Codrington, Ivanhoe and Gossamer. 3 M.017978/41, p.21. 4 Appendix H.20. 5 Lt. Cdr. McClelland received a mention in despatches. 77
FRIDAY, 31ST MAY CHAP. VIII After about an hour the Margate life-boat, the Lord Southborough, appeared. All destroyers were now under way, and as the life-boat was returning to Margate the party went back in her¹. She reached Margate at 1450 on May 31st. Thus, by about 0830 on the 31st May all the beach parties of which there are any records had returned or were on their way to England. Devonia is beached At 1035 Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker had informed V.A. Dover that he would beach a ship in the hope of improving conditions for boat work, which was then being made difficult by a lop and he instructed Cdre. Stephenson accordingly. Cdre. Stephenson, then in the yacht Bounty off. La Panne, boarded the minesweeper Devonia at 1600 and gave orders to beach the ship. The Devonia, already much damaged by near misses at 1230, was beached at full speed off La Panne, and at 1930, on account of the shelling and bombing, she was abandoned. Fortunately by 1700 the weather off the beaches had much improved. Casualties to H.M. Ships With the exception of the Devonia none of H.M. ships was lost on this day, but the following were slightly damaged : the Vivacious was damaged by a shell hit and had 3 dead and 12 wounded; the Hebe received slight damage from a near miss; the Wolsey was in collision with the P/V Roebuck; the Impulsive damaged a propeller on uncharted wreckage; the Malcolm was in collision with Dunkirk pier; and the Scimitar was in collision with the Icarus and later with a drifter². Air patrols During the 31st May Fighter Command carried out patrols, as on the 30th May, at an average strength of three to four squadrons. Eight patrols in all were flown, involving 289 sorties. The periods in the day when the Dunkirk area was not covered were 0620-0800, 0830-1110, 1510-1615, and 1745-1915³. Coastal Command patrolled the line North Goodwins-Gravelines-Ostend throughout the day, patrols being of one section strength, involving in all 37 sorties⁴. Shortly before 0930 the Air Ministry intercepted a meassage indicating that the enemy air force had been ordered not to attack the town or harbour of Dunkirk but to concentrate attacks on shipping at sea, or leaving the coast³. It was at about 1230 that, off La Panne, the Devonia received extensive damage to her hull from 4 near misses, but the first major attack on our ships occurred about 1415-1430 when one of our squadrons estimated the enemy strength as about 100 aircraft (bombers and fighters). Rear-Admiral Wake- Walker says, "a terrific air battle took place overhead and it seemed to go against us". Actually, we lost 9 aircraft and claimed 7 enemy shot down.6 Air attacks then followed at half-hourly intervals between 1530 and 1730, and at about 1717 the Ivanhoe, Whitehall and Express off Dunkirk harbour were attacked by about 50 bombers. The Whitehall received some damage and the Express slight damage from near misses. At this time also the Hebe was attacked off La Panne by 4 bombers and was damaged by near misses ; I Cdr. Richardson's report (R.O.III, p.370). 2 Probably either the Gervais Rentoul or the Eileen Emma which both returned damaged as the result of collisions. 3 R.A.F. Narrative, p.334. 4 R.A.F. Narrative, p.336. 5 M.017978/41, p.17. 6 R.A.F. Narrative, p.335. 83
CHAP. IX THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK east of Dunkirk. deserted. The too, empty, small seen that the beach to the enemy tanks or As the light grew, at 0330, it was position against The Rear-Admiral, lorries in along the Keith, the beach, with the was Basilisk for supporting fire and going instructions Panne back was westward, to to England move though westward as intended. sea to were was Dunkirk However, moving whilst ships westward those were boats which a still had loading off Bray vanished were by under La to the men anchored the had been hit by shell fire. she grounded aft and continued at daylight, and at about her motor boat and two She closed the shore ship as the Panne, using The minesweeper Speedwell whalers was to ferry troops a little to the west of La shortly after low water, fire by aircraft of the thus to embark 0500, and the ship, until minesweeper took off 100 her off. She sailed at boats, under machine-gun the enemy Albury towed troops on shore, the troops for Dunkirk. On the way she troops from the Ivanhoe 0730 made repeatedly damaged up her by but a number bomb unsuccessfully as of the troops Speedwell bombed. to 972 was and steaming The left minesweeper for past Dover her. at 0950 Salamander At Dunkirk after which being was she anchored a mile east of Bray Dunes, similarly engaged in embarking troops was with her boats, and she sailed for Dunkirk astern of the Keith and Skipjack soon after 0600. At Dunkirk she came in for two air attacks in one of which, at about 0820, she was damaged by a near miss, but she reached Dover on one boiler at 1530 and disembarked 479 troops. It was her last trip. A mile east of Bray, too, the minesweeper Sutton embarked 453 troops from the beaches before sailing at 0600 for Dover. She was bombed and machine-gunned, but the only man hit was one wounded soldier. The minesweeper Dundalk was anchored nearer to La Panne, also embarking troops. Having no motor boat, the Speedwell and Salamander both lent a hand to tow her whalers. From 0500 onwards she was subjected to air attacks at regular intervals, and about 0800 she decided to proceed to Margate," where she arrived at 1215 with 280 troops. Still further east, the minesweeper Halcyon was anchored off La Panne embarking troops swimming off to the ship, paddling in rubber boats, and in her whalers, during which she had one officer (Lieut. N. Thurston, R.N.) mortally wounded and suffered some casualties amongst the crew from machine gunning by enemy aircraft. Off Bray, the destroyer Sabre was embarking 451 troops and the minesweeper Niger 310, pressing into service carley floats and lifebelts with which men swam from the beach. Daylight showed a minesweeper and a paddle minesweeper ashore, and the Rear-Admiral hailed a tug which was on its way homeward with soldiers on board, and told him to go in and try to tow off the minesweepers. However, the tugs had been sent over from England with pulling boats in tow and told to load up, and they regarded themselves as transports only, whereas Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker, who knew nothing of these instructions, naturally regarded them as tugs. It was not until a gun was trained on the tug and an R.N.V.R. Sub.-Lieutenant put on board to take charge, that the master's anxiety to get away was overcome. A welcome addition to the evacuation craft consisted of the first of a dozen Belgian fishing boats which now appeared on the scene from seaward down the Zyuidcoote Pass.¹ Early liftings from Dunkirk At 0241 Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker had given orders for all small craft to I Probably the 10 Belgian trawlers from Brixham, referred to in Section 176. 86
CHAP. IX THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK side by two further hits, within a few inches of the to port, which the bomb hit. It seems probable for the that ship serious took a damage heavy list was now caused to until the upper deck was with one anchor down. water. Steam was increased lost and the ship stopped, depth charges set to safe and Torpedoes were gradually no range on and all were jettisoned. As the ship was now settling, the order Rear-Admiral to abandon Wake-Walker transferred the Keith to M.T.B. 102 this moment a further series ship was given, and from shook the ship with near misses amongst the men in the water. the men left her. At which landed of dive bombing most attacks of took off survivors and picked up men water. The skoot Hilda About 0830 the tug St. Abbs came alongside in the and assisted by the tug Vincia was bombed and sunk. As late as 1100 men were still struggling in the oil rescued 7 ratings. An unidentified grey yacht which was picking up survivors Lt. Gen. Laidsell, 2 officers, and 20 ratings. The minesweeper Salamander rescued slick, and the motor barge Sherfield, which had arrived off the coast with a small convoy of 2 X lighters and a motor launch, rescued 15. At about 0940 aircraft again appeared, and the Keith was sunk in a salvo of bombs from about 50 of the enemy. Three officers and 33 men were reported lost. Ten minutes later the St. Abbs, by this time off Dunkirk, was hit by bombs and sank in 45 seconds. Of the 135 officers, ratings and trcops on board, 30 were left swimming in the water, including the Captain of the Keith, Capt. E. L. Berthon, D.S.C., R.N., who was saved. Meanwhile the Skipjack, which had been busy off Malo embarking troops and fighting off continuous air attacks from 0530 which had reduced her ammunition supply to about 12 rounds a gun, was dive-bombed at 0845 by 10 aircraft and hit by 2 bombs. A minute later 3 more bombs hit her. She turned turtle and floated bottom upwards for about 2 minutes before finally sinking. A few survivors were picked up by the Hilda and the St. Abbs. Nearly all the 275 troops on board were below decks and had no chance to escape. Enemy aircraft machine-gunned men in the water. Ivanhoe damaged, Basilisk sunk. Already, by this time, another destroyer had been put out of action. At 0800 off Dunkirk harbour, the Ivanhoe, with 1,000 troops on board which she had embarked from La Panne, was dive-bombed and hit amidships. Damage was severe and she had 26 killed and 30 wounded. The troops and wounded the were transferred to the Havant, the Speedwell and the yacht Grive; and proceeded to Sheerness. tug While within radius of 1 mile of No. 6 W buoy, Ivanhoe, assisted by the Persia and escorted by the War Dept. M. L. Haig, 3 waves (each of 21 bombers) attacked the a Ivanhoe and other vessels in that area for half an hour, but the Ivanhoe received no further damage. and Dunkirk, the Basilisk the also Keith and bombed off La Panne. Three room, At about the time that Ivanhoe were under attack off attacks Bray were made. In the first was being exploded in No. 3 boiler out of action; six other bombs auxiliary exploded steam underneath lines the ship, causing the upper cutting the main and attack one bomb and putting all machinery deck and the ship's sides to buckle. Torpedoes and depth charges were jettisoned and at 0845 the ship was floating on an even keel. An hour later, while efforts were being made by the French trawler Jolie 90
SATURDAY, 1ST JUNE CHAP. IX Mascotte to tow the Basilisk, the enemy returned to the attack but made no hits. The French trawler slipped the tow and moved off to a safer distance. At noon bombers returned for a third time, diving to about 400 feet. Smothered by hits and near misses the Basilisk shuddered and heeled to star- board, righted herself momentarily, but sank in about 3 minutes, settling on the bottom on an even keel in some 4 fathoms. As soon as she was abandoned the Whitehall completed her destruction by gunfire and torpedoes. The Jolie Mascotte picked up 6 officers and 71 ratings, the Whitehall 2 officers and 52 ratings. Other survivors got away in the motor boat and a whaler. Second air attack, 0906 : sinking of the Havant Meanwhile the Havant, after transferring 500 troops from the damaged Ivanhoe, proceeded down Dunkirk Channel. At 0906, at the western end of the channel, she was hit by 2 bombs which entered the starboard side of the engine room killing every one in it. A third bomb dropped 50 yards ahead and exploded as the Havant passed over it. Out of control and listing to port, the ship continued to steam ahead towards the sandbanks opposite Dunkirk. The engine room and No. 2 boiler room were on fire, there was a heavy escape of steam and all auxiliary machinery was out of action, resulting in a failure of the electric supply. It was impossible to enter the engine room, but Chief Stoker M. Gallon, in spite of the fire, let the steam out of the boilers and the ship was brought up in 4 fathoms by the starboard anchor. The Saltash and Grive came alongside and the Havant's troops were trans- ferred during almost continuous bombing. The Saltash took the Havant in tow, but further concussion from near misses increased considerably the des- troyer's list to port, so the majority of her ship's company were transferred to the skoot Aegir. A bomb fell between the Havant and the Saltash followed by another close to the Havant's port quarter. By 1000 the list had increased and the decks were almost awash. 'Abandon ship" was ordered, the tow was slipped and the remainder of the ship's company were transferred to the Aegir. At 1015 the Havant rolled over and sank. 1 officer and 7 men were killed, 25 wounded. Third air attack, 1009. Prague damaged The enemy air attacks had not been confined to ships off the beaches. At 1009 the personnel vessel Prague, which had embarked about 3000 French troops from Dunkirk harbour, was attacked by dive-bombers between W and V buoys and suffered severe damage astern from 3 near misses which put the starboard engine out of action. The majority of the troops were transferred, whilst the ship continued to go ahead on the port engine, to the Scimitar, the minesweeper Halcyon and the paddle minesweeper Queen of Thanet, the later taking on board no less than 1,500 and the Scimitar 376; and at 1331 the tug Lady Brassey took the Prague in tow to the Downs, where the remaining troops were transferred to the trawlers Olvina and Lady Philomena. The Prague had ended her service in Operation ' Dynamo", for to save her from sinking she was beached off Sandown Castle, Deal, at 1730 that day. In three trips, she had taken out from Dunkirk over 6,000 men. Sinking of the Foudroyant Before the morning was out yet a fourth destroyer, the French Foudroyant, was sunk by air attack. The ship had sailed from England at 0800. She 91
SATURDAY, 1ST JUNE CHAP. IX boiler and engine rooms badly holed, the steering gear jammed with the rudder hard over, the ship took a heavy list to port. The crew of the pom-pom were all killed or knocked out except Acting Leading Seaman Ronald Thirlwall, who, although shockingly badly wounded in at least four places, kept the one un- damaged barrel firing until ammunition was exhausted. The 0.5" gun aft was also kept in action by Able Seaman C. A. L. Hirschfield, who went aft and brought the gun into action single handed after all the crew were wounded. With water pouring into the ship, the Mosquito was abandoned, the survivors being picked up by the Rapid and two drifters. Among the killed was the executive officer Lieutenant A. H. Mainwaring, R.N. Fifth and sixth air attacks, 1500 and 1610 Between 1230 and about 1500 there was a lull in the air attacks on shipping, and when attacks were renewed at the latter hour R.A.F. and Coastal Command patrols were operating and no damage occurred. About 1600 the French minesweeping trawlers Président Briand, Denis Papin, Moussaillon and Vénus, were approaching Dunk'rk after landing troops in England, when gunfire from a shore battery opposite 6 W buoy caused the two former, who were ahead, to turn back. Ten minutes later, a formation of 9 enemy aircraft dived cn them, directing their bombs on the Vénus and the Denis Papin. The latter apparently sank immediately with total loss of her crew, and the Vénus in four minutes, after a direct hit. Whilst the other two trawlers were engaged in rescuing the survivors of the Vénus, the Moussaillon was hit and sank within a minute. Losses from mines On this black day mines were also taking their toll of shipping. Enemy aircraft had been mining the inshore channels during the night 31st May-1st June, and at 0313 Vice-Admiral Dover informed the Admiralty that he was allowing ships evacuating troops to use Route Y as well as Route X. In the early hours the corvette Sheldrake after a night spent in dodging M.T.B. torpedoes", was skilfully directed by aircraft to a position between the West Hinder and Kwint buoys, where she found wreckage with men clinging to it. This was the remains of the trawler St. Achilleus which had been mined on patrol. The Sheldrake rescued 11 men, but 4 of them died before they could be got to harbour. About the same time, i.e. at 0330, the little Thames Estuary cockle bawley boat Renown was blown to pieces with her crew of 3, on the way back from Dunkirk. The third ship to be sunk on this day was the F.A.A. training yacht Grive a vessel which, on account of her untiring activity, could ill be spared. Having disembarked 374 troops at Dover at 0100 on the 1st June the Grive sailed again two hours later for Dunkirk without waiting to replenish ammunition, of which she had only 5 rounds per gun remaining. On the way in to the harbour she lent assistance to the Ivanhoe after the latter was bombed and damaged, went alongside the jetty and embarked troops under heavy bombing. At 0800 she left again. On the way out, she passed the sinking destroyer Havant with the Ivanhoe's troops and survivors of the crew on board; these she transferred, and arrived at Dover with 785 persons about 1300. Three hours later, her indefatigable Captain (Capt. the Hon. L. J. O. Lambart, D.S.O., R.N. (Retired) sailed once more for Dunkirk. But he never arrived, for at about 2230, when a mile or so outside the harbour, the Grive was blown to pieces by a mine. Nineteen survivors were picked up, but her Captain was not among them. 93
SATURDAY, 1ST JUNE CHAP. IX SUNK BY E-BOAT TORPEDOES. Trawlers Argyllshire, Stella Dorado. SUNK BY MINES. Trawler St. Achilleus, small craft Renown. SUNK BY GUNFIRE. Drifter Lord Cavan. SUNK BY COLLISION OR OTHER MISADVENTURE. Drifters Eileen Emma, Fair Breeze, Gervais Rentoul. Yachts Amulree, Pellag II. Barges Aidie, Barbara Jean, Duchess, Ethel Everard, Lark, Royalty. Small craft, number unknown. DAMAGED BY AIR ATTACK. Destroyers Ivanhoe, Worcester. Minesweepers Ross, Salamander, Westward-Ho. Corvette Kingfisher. Personnel vessel Prague. DAMAGED BY MINE. Hospital carrier St. David. DAMAGED BY GUNFIRE. One trawler, name uncertain. DAMAGED BY COLLISION OR GROUNDING Destroyer Vimy. Personnel vessel Maid of Orleans. The evacuation figures for the day Little ships added their quotas to those of the big ships, though not without casualties they suffered heavy losses from collision or other misadventure, although in the circumstances it was not always possible to obtain details (See App. B.I.) On this day there were lifted from the beaches and from Dunkirk harbour : by motor boats and the like 2334 persons, by hopper barges 1470, by tugs 736, by yachts 1,831, by skoots 3,170, of which almost all were from the beaches, by special service vessels 1,250, by drifters 2,968, and by trawlers 1,876 prac- tically all of whom were lifted from Dunkirk harbour. French ships lifted 3,967, Belgian trawlers 402, and a Dutch yacht 114; all troops evacuated by foreign ships were embarked in Dunkirk harbour, none coming from the beaches. Though losses of ships had been highest this day the total of troops lifted was the second highest of the operation, no less than 64,429 being landed in England. Of these, 47,081 had been embarked in Dunkirk harbour and 17,348 from the beaches. 95
| (Cdr. R. C. Gordon, R.N.) Ivanhoe | 20th | 1,904 |
| Ivanhoe (1/6) |
SIGNALS APPENDIX E 8. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to Sabre Last chance of saving B.E.F. is tonight. Proceed with all despatch to beach one to three miles east of Dunkirk and embark troops using own boats. Route from Dover is by No. 6 Calais buoy, south of Dunkerque B.W. buoy and French coastal route. Return by Zuydcoote Pass Q.Z.F.3. and Q.Z.S.60. Other British ships will be off the beach. You should leave at your discretion and anyhow not later than 0330. 2305/27 SIGNALS RE BUILD UP OF DESTROYERS Thursday, 30th May 9. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to ADMIRALTY, C.IN-C. NORE Dover 30th May, departures: Javelin, Impulsive, Havant, Harvester, Icarus, Intrepid, Ivanhoe, at 0515, for Sheerness. 0538/30 Note: This followed a decision to withdraw the 7 modern destroyers from Operation Dynamo. 10. C.-IN-C. NORE to Harvester, Havant, Ivanhoe, Impulsive, Icarus, Intrepid (R) C.S. S/H, V.A. Dover. Raise steam forthwith and proceed to Dunkirk by Route x for X-ray. 1531/30 Note: The decision to withdraw. the modern destroyers was revoked. 11. ADMIRALTY to C.-IN-C. NORE (R) Ajax, Hotspur, V.A. Dover, Lynx A spare destroyers crew is to be sent to Dover as soon as possible to provide temporary reliefs in crews of destroyers operating off Belgian coast. 2341/30 APPENDIX E SIGNALS RE BUILD-UP OF MINESWEEPERS Note . 36 minesweepers took part in Operation Dynamo and were drawn from the following flotillas: 1st, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 10th, and 12th. Sunday, 26th May 1. ADMIRALTY to C.IN-C. HOME FLEET, (R) A.C.O.S., V.A. Dover, M/S 1, M/S 6 Owing to casualties, 6 M.S.F. at Dover has been reduced to two effective ships. Oil-burning fleet sweepers are urgently required there to maintain channel for communication with B.E.F. Request two ships of 1st M.S.F. may be spared from your command and sailed to join 6 M.S.F. at Dover forthwith¹. 1833/26 I Hebe and Sharpshooter arrived Dover 1723/28. Monday, 27th May 2. C.-IN-C. NORE to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER 5th M.S.F. can sail from Harwich at daylight. Would they be of use to you at Dunkirk. 2345/27 Reply 3. No thank you very much. 0044/28 Tuesday, 28th May Note: Admiralty message 1063/28 [not available] ordered the 7th and 8th M/S Flotillas (which were at Rosyth) to Harwich, under the orders of the Vice- Admiral, Dover. 4. C.-IN-C. NORE to F.O.I.C. HARWICH, (R) V.A. Dover, Admiralty 12th M.S.F. is to proceed to arrive off La Panne at 2200 today, Tuesday 5th M.S.F. is to proceed to arrive off beach between Zuydcoote and Malo-les-Bains at 2200 today Tuesday 0939/28 T.O.R. 1036 163
SIGNALS APPENDIX o I have sent Capt. Bush by M.T.B. with an appreciation. There is little food or water in Dunkirk. This should be sent as soon as possible Armies are quite unable to help or organise anything. Keep on sending any ships. A good medical officer with staff should be despatched 1001/29 4. ADMIRALTY to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER C.-IN-C. PORTSMOUTH Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker has been appointed as R.A., Dover for command of seagoing ships and vessels off the Belgian coast, and is to hoist his flag in such ship as V.A. Dover shall direct. 1748/29 5. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to SHIPS & AUTHORITIES NORE & DOVER (R) Admiralty C.-in-C. Portsmouth, C.-in-C. Nore My 1748/291, 1321/29 and 1832/29 to Hebe only : Authority for operation Dynamo under V.A. Dover is as follows : R.A. Wake-Walker has been appointed as R.A. Dover for command of seagoing ships and vessels off the Belgian coast. R.A. Dover has hoisted his flag in Hebe. Captain Tennant has been appointed as S.N.O. Dunkirk and is responsible under R.A. Dover for all shore organisation. 1328/30 6. ADMIRALTY to SHIPS & AUTHORITIES IN AREA A (R) C.-in-C. Portsmouth C.-in-C. W.A. During present operations on Belgian coast where many small craft are present, destroyers are not repetition not to stop to render assistance to ships in distress. 1105/29 7. Ivanhoe to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER From S.N.O. Dunkirk-enemy shelling pier with shore batteries from S.E. Request bombers to counter. Vital. 1105/29 and later 8. B.N.L.O., C.-IN-C. NORTHERN NAVAL FORCES to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER My 1105 cancel request. Consider possible retaliation would be to our dis- advantage. 1200/29 SIGNALS RE EVACUATION 29TH MAY 9. MAJOR GENERAL LLOYD to MAJOR GENERAL DEWING, D.M.O., WAR OFFICE Morale of troops landing is remarkably high partly no doubt due to arrival home. Approximately half armed. Percentage of officers small. All drawn from units promiscuously, mostly Third Corps 1204/29 10. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to GENERAL LINDSELL [Q.M.G.], S.N.O. DUNKIRK Stores and supply craft have had to return undischarged owing to lack of assist- ance from shore. Must press you to organise parties for unloading purposes; Naval beach parties will indicate when and where required. 1432/29 I V.A. Dover's 1748/29 cannot be traced. Probably Admiralty Message 1748/29 (see Appendix O, 9c) is meant. G 177
INDEX Greatwood, Lt., 76. Grenade, 28, 43-4 (damaged), 46, 50n (reported sinking), 55 (sunk). Greyhound, 13 (bombards Calais) ; in Dynamo, 23, 27, 42 (damaged), 47 (remains in action), 54n, 55n. Grey Mist, 13. Grimsby Town, 104, 110. Grive, 38, 93 (sunk), 60, 90-1. Grouse, 72n. Guillemot, 114n, 117. Gula, 71n. Gulzar, 17, 60n, 114n, 118. H.A.C., 71s. Haig, 72n, 90. Halcyon, 20, 28n, 45, 47n, 54n, 82, 86 (attacked), 91, 107n, 109, 114n, 117. Hallett, Vice-Admiral T. J., (act. Cdre.), 49 (takes charge off Bray), 58, 79; leaves, 80 ; effect of his arrival, 126. Hancock, Capt. C. A., 29. Handy Billie, 81. Hanora, abandoned, 53 : sunk, 55. Harris, Cdr. W. V. H., 13. Harvester, 28n, 35-6, 47, 54n, 55n. Harwich, F.O.I.C., 70; assistance to ships at, 94. Havant, 46, 55n, 91 (sunk), 93. Hawkinge, 5, 7. Hebe, 44, 47n, 49, 50 (flag of R.A. Dover), 54n, 58 (hoists flag), 66, 67, 70, 76 (Whaler), 76n, 83 (slightly damaged), 84 (shoots down Heinkel). Hebe II, 20, 24, 27, 28n. Hemans, Lt. M. A., 81. Henderson, Comdr. H. P., 22. Hilda, 20, 29n, 32, 72n, 78, 90. Hird, 37. Hirschfield, A. B., C.A.L., 93. Holford, Maj. C.F. L., R.M., 8. Holkham, Capt. A., 38. Holland, 111-2. Holland, invaded, 1; surrenders, 2. Holland-Martin, Lt. Cdr. D. E., 21. Holmes, Maj.-Gen. W. G., 82. Hondsrug, 20n, 24, 102, 114n, 116-7. Hospital carriers, attacked, 16, 17, 43, 45, 104; space too valuable for them, 87. Hound, 72n. Howson, Capt. J. M.: S.N.O. Beaches, 49, 59; stops waste of boats, 60; returns to Dover, 74; orders beach parties to embark, 79, 80; effect of his arrival, 126. Hutchins, Lt. Col. R. L., 69-70. Hythe, 32, 72n. Icarus, 37-8 (damaged), 54 (makes two trips in 24 hours), 55n, 69, 83 (in collision), 87, 97 101 (in collision). Impulsive, 20, 23, 27, 55n, 64n, 70, 83 (damages propeller). Indépendence, 73n. Ingénieur Cachin, 73. Intrepid, 37, 38, 43 (damaged), 54n, 55n, 61n. Inverforth, 34. Ironside, General Sir Edmund (CIGS), 5. Isle of Guernsey, 17, 45 (damaged). Isle of Thanet, 19, 22n, 24, 28, 34 (sunk). Ivanhoe, 37n-8, 54n, 55n, 77n, 83 (bombed), 86, 90-1 (damaged), 93. Jackal, hunts submarine, 69. Jacketa, 32n, 51n. Jaguar, 28, 39, 41 (damaged), 42, 61n (in need of repair). Java, 32, 42, 47. Javelin, 28, 37-8, 54n, 55n, 61n, 105 (forbidden to sail). Jeannie MacIntosh, 71n. Jeune France, 62n, 73n. 200
Source: The National Archives, Kew, MT 40 36. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
LIST OF SHIPS WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" - 26TH MAY - 4TH JUNE, 1940 PART I - BRITISH SHIPS. A.A. CRUISER. CALCUTTA DESTROYERS. ANTHONY INTREPID VENOMOUS BASILISK IVANHOE VERITY CODRINGTON JAGUAR VIMY ESK JAVELIN VIVACIOUS EXPRESS KEITH WAKEFUL GALLANT MACKAY WHITEHALL GRAFTON MALCOLM WHITSHED GRENADE MONTROSE WINCHELSEA GREYHOUND SABRE WINDSOR HARVESTER SALADIN WOLFHOUND HAVANT SCIMITAR WOLSEY ICARUS SHIKARI WORCESTER IMPULSIVE VANQUISHER SLOOP. BIDEFORD CORVETTES. GUILLEMOT MALLARD SHELDRAKE KINGFISHER SHEARWATER WIDGEON GUNBOATS. LOCUST MOSQUITO MINESWEEPERS. ALBURY HEBE ROSS BRIGHTON BELLE KELLETT SALAMANDER BRIGHTON QUEEN LEDA SALTASH DEVONIA LYDD SANDOWN DUCHESS OF FIFE MARMION SHARPSHOOTER DUNDALK MEDWAY QUEEN SKIPJACK EMPEROR OF INDIA NIGER SNAEFELL FITZROY ORIOLE SPEEDWELL GLENAVON PANGBOURNE SUTTON GLENGOWER PLINLIMMON WAVERLEY GOSSAMER PORTSDOWN WESTWARD HO GRACIE FIELDS PRINCESS ELIZABETH WHIPPINGHAM HALCYON QUEEN OF THANET Sunk. (Continued)
Source: The National Archives, Kew, MT 40 66. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
ST OF SHIPS WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" - 26TH MAY - 4TH JUNE, 1940 PART I - BRITISH SHIPS. A.A. CRUISER. CALCUTTA DESTROYERS. ANTHONY INTREPID VENOMOUS BASILISK IVANHOE VERITY CODRINGTON JAGUAR VIMY ESK JAVELIN VIVACIOUS EXPRESS KEITH WAKEFUL GALLANT MACKAY WHITEHALL GRAFTON MALCOLM WHITSHED GRENADE MONTROSE WINCHELSEA GREYHOUND SABRE WINDSOR HARVESTER SALADIN WOLFHOUND HAVANT SCIMITAR WOLSEY ICARUS SHIKARI WORCESTER IMPULSIVE VANQUISHER SLOOP. BIDEFORD CORVETTES. GUILLEMOT MALLARD SHELDRAKE KINGFISHER SHEARWATER WIDGEON GUNBOATS. LOCUST f MOSQUITO MINESWEEPERS. ALBURY HEBE BRIGHTON BELLE ROSS KELLETT BRIGHTON QUEEN SALAMANDER LEDA DEVONIA SALTASH LYDD DUCHESS OF FIFE SANDOWN MARMION DUNDALK SHARPSHOOTER MEDWAY QUENEN EMPEROR OF INDIA SKIPJACK NIGER FITZROY SNAEFELL ORIOLE GLENAVON SPEEDWELL PANGBOURNE GLENGOWER SUTTON PLINLIMMON GOSSAMER WAVERLEY PORTSDOWN GRACIE FIELDS WESTWARD Ho HALCYON PRINCESS ELIZABETH WHIPPINGHAM QUENN OF THANET Sunk. Conti
COPY. EXTRACTS FROM LOG. (2) 157 s.t. "PERSIA" C May. Underweigh at 7-15 a.m. Assisted French Destroyer off iralty Pier to sea, finished 8-0 a.m., made fast at Quay. Took in tons of coal and 15 tons of water. Underweigh at 10-30 p.m. with rges "GLENWAY" and "SARK" for Dunkirk. st June. Stern barge carried away at 2-10 a.m., connected up again 5-15 a.m. Arriving East Quay Dunkirk at 8-0 a.m. Air raid was on: Received orders to tow barges 1 mile east of Pierhea and let them sail ashore. During these movements we had bombs droped all round us, and I noticed one of our Destroyers hit, which proved to be the "IVANHOE". I at once steamed full speed towards her, and found she had been hit. I was told to get her in tow, and we had her in tow in a few minutes. During the tow the concussions of the bombs and gunfire caused our towing hawser to carry away. Only a few minutes had elapsed when we had another hawser on board the Destroyer and were towing her towards Dover. For over two hours we were being bombed and fired on by German 'planes, until our own 'planes came in sight and then the Enemy flew off. Towing by the shore batteries they fired about 15 rounds at us, but all missed their object. Abreast of the North Goodwin Light Vessel we received orders from the Destroyer to tow on to Sheerness. In the vicinity of the Oaze we were met by a Government Tug, and he made fast alongide and assisted us to tow same to Chatham Dockyard. Another Tug came to assist us at Garrison Point. We finished with the Destroyer at 9-15 p.m., ran to Sheerness and made fast to a Buoy at 10-0 p.m. 2nd June. Underweigh at 7-30 a.m. Went alongside Sheerness Dockyard, awaiting orders, etc. Left Sheerness at mid-day with oil tender for Margate Roads and lifeboats for Ramsgate. We had a nasty Easterly breeze and could not proceed very fast. We made Margate 8-0 p.m. and Ramagate 9-15 p.m. Then ran to Deal and anchored 10-0 p.m. 3rd June. Underweigh at 6-0 a.m., making for Dover. Arriving alongside Admiralty Pier at 7-0 a.m. Standing by. 4th June. Lying alongside Quay. 'Standing by'. 5th June, Left Dover at mid-day with small motor craft,a breast of South Foreland, heavy swell, had to return to Dover with craft, made same fast to Quay. Reported this to "ing's Harbour Master. Awaiting orders. 3-45 p.m. received orders for Gravesend. Left Dover at 4-0 p.m., arriving at Gravesend 10-40 p.m. (Signed) H. Aldrich. Master of Tug "PERSIA".
Source: The National Archives, Kew, Unclassified 1. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
327 30592 port on Proceedings of M.T.B. 68 Page 2 ficer on board and patrolled beaches between Dunkirk and La Panne ganising the beaching of drifters, trawlers etc., at Braye and the stribution of small craft as they arrived. Considerable shelling from direction of La Panne at times. Searched for pilot of "Hurricane" brought down about 2 miles if beach, but unable to find any remains. Continuous air raids on town and beaches but not so intense 3 previous day. Little dive bombing. 2035.. Fuel running low. Returned to Dover. 2050. Overtook M.T.B's 67 and 107 and proceeded in company. 2205. Secured Dover. Two feet of water in after compartment and in engines causing considerable trouble. aturday, 1st June. 0740. Took officers into Downs to board merchant ship. 0900. Secured Dover. 1430. Sailed for Portsmouth to be slipped with M.T.B. 67. 2040. Secured Portsmouth. o0o0o0o 3 to subsequent identification I have the honour to be, EITH" and reported short of fuel. ldiers to various transports. Sir, ring 1800. Your obedient Servant, Clasbreyer signalled instructions from Licutenant in Command. ed H.M.S. "IVANHOE" being who appeared to be not under e Vice Admiral, off Rear Admiral Make-Walker Dover. roached two tuga to order them dies to:- Portsmouth, "HORNET". attacking, many bombs falling ay action of smaller bombs in bed - considerable damage ermittent shelling in harbour ear Admiral Wake-Walker and "SANDBURST". Engine Room maintenance, I reported ready .......
119 I 114 as he sheeld off at speed, I was also handicapped by lach of day light liqualling deslares, my answer was not seen, Y I crus apparation as, when ch allerged by a V class fined on until he was able to accertain my nationality. on arrival at Dunkerh, I closed the Beach at malo des Bains The CMB. was hust unhand head the beach, pro jecting propellors (b) the humber of from owing (d) to a minimum speed of Y Knot F lines land to the shore by off lying versils However by putting my bones to two laye Steam launches apround hear the beach, l was able to load up three true with Trench took, whom I ferried int & trawlers I \ difflin discharged The funth time proceeded at speed for (ams/ ali they tooh off 57 French Tolding, 3 Butish where officers were disem banked During the Continums an naids while we were at malo has Bains beach, the Conduct of two of the w D. Palinfs inboard "Narg . was very poor : I had is threatin both with arrust. The master however, did every thing he was wed with at ques ten, proved Emli whalle The next morning, June 9 qmil 2ml l enly of at full speed. I was again aim sailed for Dunkarh proceding alt endepend. ached by chride was ho 6 Burg Dunkish Was, l a hit measer was hot hil. arrived off Dunkish, to enter harbond saw Hms Ivanhoe an five Saw the beaches almost empty while whing
120 in No 1 Briles wom in tow of Persia closed him & ashed if he wanted The Captain ashed we to exent which I did after circling him as awaraft were active I enemy he had slipped his tow '&a that be procuding at about 12kh Ivanhoe "Pesse astern but at ho 6 Bud, told we to instruct "Peria to new tow was being be connected rouke for As half an hour, three "Sanhae", waves of every bombers, attached transports sentifo ing muscellanems when 2 miles the 6 W. Budy. both all all possible at 30 knot with anicraft funo to m not, keep them at with ing, whether every hey large Continu all circled what was tug Convay of the damaged des troyer about third resul with a barge in tors tug (Incia orDonal with hosh al of hoops Inaccurate bombing usult one salvo falling wal' Persia". appeared from S.W. but was soon di Subsequently a sample the um ander the tup was made heal "W Bud, another tug bound for incident. I had any 3 have of ammy was ant acted x sent to a des to aif distress was Hills Banck Finally heal horth "Ivanhoe. ashed we to Contenue esca Sheetness or unfit D.Y. typs arrived. nek.
- 2 - I 376 A 353 aircraft which for the quickly made off and we were not again directly attacked rest of the night. The sea surface was extremely phosphorescent and I believe the aircraft detected us by our water. At 2256 a M.T.B. proceeding very fast struck us a glancing blow on the Starboard quarter. This craft did not stop or answer any signals but appeared to carry a green light shining skywards. He was quickly lost in the darkness - marks and splinters left behind showed that he was painted a dark grey. At Dunkirk itself the offing was lit by the burning oil tanks making ship very conspicuous and as the beaches were at this time obliterated by heavy smoke from these fires, I anchored to the Westward at 0110 1st June and waited daybreak. 0350 weighed anchor and entered Dunkirk harbour. At OLUIO, in company with H.M.S. "Locust". 0500 berthed alongside and commenced embarking troops - severe air raids in progress all the time. Two raiders shot down by A.A. fire. 0620 let go and cleared harbour having embarked about 70 soldiers, mostly E. Yorks Regiment. 0750 attacked by enemy bomber, opened fire and hit him with bursts from Lewis gun. No received great assistance in this attack from the troops who mounted their Bren guns on deck. Observed one aircraft shot down by gunfire from H.M. Ships. We were now compelled to go slow as our main engine circulating pump was damaged and engines getting extremely overheated. 1000 took in tow for Ramsgate a disabled motor launch. 1300 entered Ramsgate harbour and disembarked troops. 1315 left Ramsgate for Sheerness going dead slow owing to condition of engines. 1547 passed W/T signal to C. in C. for H.N.S. "Ivanhoe" (in tow). 1916 entered Sheerness hargour and secured to buoy. During the whole of the operation, I cannot speak too highly of the conduct of the ship's company. Without exception they were calm and cool carrying out their duties with ourge and zeal under most trying conditions. I wish to specially mention Sub Lieut J.G. Llewellyn R.N.V.R. for his devotion to duty and coolness; Coxswain F. R. Matthews R.N.P.S. Lewis Gunner for well controlled Signalman J.L. Wells R.N.V.R. for quick and efficient and signalling; Thompson R.N.P.S. for his leadership of the crew; Ordinary accurate fire with most economical use of unminition. Also, Engineman Macallister, R.N.P.S. for keeping the engines running and controlling D. Seaman R.N.P.S. (Helmsman) and H. Topte, leaks. I have the 'honour to be, Sir, Your obedient servant, (Signed) J.S. ROE Lieutenant R.N.V.R. 4th June, 1940.
Reseue Yuy Lady Brassey 435 Sats 144 June4940 410 fir I Frederich John Hopyood was in charges the try Lady Brassey when ar 10.40 am yr Commonder yaloe was put on board the Hospital ship sx David lying ar anchor off the detached mole with Engins trouble. He then told me to go bach into harbour see if D-S. Noebrech bying arthe admiralty Reir was ready to be assisted off Wehad just left the Hospital ship about 11.30 on when we received instructions from the examination steamer to proceed to the assistance of Transport Prague Salamander, r Ivanhoe of to instruct Salvage vessel Forde to proceed that was lying at anchor in the Drons. We left Drer about noon y spoke the Forde off Deal about /. Pm γ proceeded on course when nearing the Form bray could see a craft that appeared to be the Regue of the broy. spoke the master who requested me to make fast, r also what was his position I told him he was close to the Forth brioy. Wegor fast as 1.20 Rm r truing at 30 pm. About 1.45pm I had ashed the master if he could hold the we eased tourng for the pilot they on board loster in the ship V replied yes, r draught 25 feet We then proceeded on passay to Drver. When nearing the Rort we received instructions 2.30 to RM anchor Rrague in the Downs ar bach about to the Druns -X During Whilst possing through the better off We turned around this time γ proceeded oream Drons trouble Walmer hailed that we had take the we ship were to anchor in Ramsgab Channel were asking toground why they urshed to beach told closing the vessel. I then the vessel and V on Bamagate channel hacleditem we
H.M.M.T.B. No. 102. 431 at Portsmouth. 458 7th June, 1940. H.M.M.T.B. No. 102 & 430 and 5th June, 1940 at Portsmouth 7th June, 1940. vor. Having received orders 300 for Dunkirk in accordance r, buoy in the Dunkirk approach n me and the land, and, therefor I have the honour to submit a letter de outside the channel. e my proceedings between the dates 30th ast quay in Dunkirk harbour. I ay, 1940 and 5th June, 1940. man J.P. Wilford, R.N.V.R. took rted to Captain Dennant R.N. I have the honour to be derson and Commander Blwood e dituation. Sir, attacked by 3 M.E.110's in used - own speed 2 knots. Your obedient Servant, our of the beaches we returned d Commander Elwood and embarked Licutenant ChSDreyer in Command. Dover I was stopped by and took him back towards ir way to Dunkirk. he Vice Admiral, Dover. J, 31st May. those orders, arriving off La pies to:- Commander-in-Chief, Portsmouth, " and reported to Rear The Captain, H.M.S. "HORNET". k him along the beaches, being "KEITH". of crashed Hurricane. Pilot to subsequent identification ITH" and reported short of fuel. diers to various transports. ing 1800. signalled instructions from xi H.M.S. "IVANHOE" being lecessfully bombed. 0755. Approahced H.M.S. "KEITH" who appeared to be not under mtrol, she had just vent been alongside bombed. and took off Rear emiral lake-walker id Staff and one 0800. wounded torpedo-man. Approached two tugs to order them assist H. M. S. "KEITH". J.U.87 dive attacking, many bombs bombs falling in lose astern, nearest 0805. Thirty-five 10 yards, observed delay action of smaller to water. 0810. H.M.S. "KEITH" again bombed - considerable damage pparent. 6830. Alongside Dunkirk - intermittent shelling in harbour ad western arm 0915. of inner Sailed harbour. for Dover with Rear Admiral Wake-Walker and tarr on board. 1100. Secured alongside H.M.S. "SANDHURST". Sunday, 2nd June. Having been given 24 hours for Engine Room maintenance, I reported ready
H.M.M.T.B. No. 102. 431 at Portsmouth. 7th June, 1940. ter of Proceedings between 30th May, 1940 and 5th June, 1940 Thursday, 30th May. 0530. Secured in Submarine Basin, Dover. Having received orders om the Chief of Staff, Dover, I sailed at 1300 for Dunkirk in accordance th those orders. on approaching No. N.W. buoy in the Dunkirk approach annel, I noticed some shell splashes between me and the land, and, therefor tered course and steered along the North side outside the channel. At 1430 I came alongside the East quay in Dunkirk harbour. I sembarked, and my First Lieutenant, Midshipman J.P. Wilford, R.N.V.R. took e boat outside to await my return. I reported to Captain Dennant R.N. received his orders to take Commander Henderson and Commander Blwood brig to the beaches to La Panne to review the dituation. on passage to La Panne we were attacked by $ M.E.110's in ose formation from ahead. No dama e was caused - own speed 2 knots. At 2000 on completion of our tour of the beaches we returned Dunkirk, disembared Commander Henderson and Commander Elwood and embarked British soldiers and sailed for Dover. At 2115 about 10 miles S.E. of Dover I was stopped by umander Le.Mesurier in the D.C. Motor Boat and took him back towards inkirk to pass messages to three tugs on their way to Dunkirk. At 0030 secured in S/M basin. (31) Friday, 31st May. At 0130 I received my orders for Friday, 31st May. At 1100 I proceeded in accordance with those orders, arriving off La mne at 1240. I went alongside H.M.S. "KEITH" and reported to Rear miral Wake-Walker. He embarked and we took him along the beaches, being ielled off La Panne, and then back to H.M.S. "KEITH". At 1445 went to pick up pilot of crashed Hurricane. Pilot is dead but parachute was recovered, leading to subsequent identification the officer. At 1500, returned to H.M.S. "KEITH" and reported short of fuel. 1530. Towing boatloads of soldiers to various transports. 1640. Sailed for Dover, securing 1800. Saturday, 1st June. 0600. Proceeded in accordance with signalled instructions from ce Admiral, Dover. 0750. Arrived Dunkirk. Passed H.M.S. "IVANHOE" being lecessfully bombed. 0755. Approahced H.M.S. "KEITH" who appeared to be not under mtrol, been bombed. she had just vent alongside and took off Rear Admiral lake-walker order them id Staff and one 0800. wounded torpedo-man. Approached two tugs to ) assist H. M. "KEITH". J.U.87 dive attacking, many bombs bombs falling in lose astern, nearest 0805. Thirty-five 10 yards, observed delay action of smaller le water. 0810. H.M.S. "KEITH" again bombed - considerable damage parent. 6830. Alongside Dunkirk - intermittent shelling in harbour id western arm 0915. of inner Sailed harbour. for Dover with Rear Admiral Wake-Walker and taff on board. 1100. Secured alongside H.M.S. "SANDHURST". Sunday, 2nd June. Having been given 24 hours for Engine Room maintenance, ******* I reported ready
FLAG OFFICER IN CHARGET IN 571 17JUN1940 * HARWIOH H.M.S. "Watchful" 547 Great Termouth. 8th June, 1940. Sir, I have the honour to submit the report of proceedings of the "M" Drifters attached to Yarmouth Base (H.M.S. "Watchful") whilst employed on Operation "Dynamo". 30.5.40. 2345. Flotilla sailed Tarmouth for Ramagate, to neaded to pash You ar she 543 From:- Lt. P.R. Dancy, R.N.V.R. Date:- 5th June, 1940. To:- Naval Officer in Charge, Ramsgate. 14 up oldenLity 30th & 31st May. Two separate trips to Dunkirk, where all ML 27305 available troops were boarded and discharged at Ramsgate. 1st June. Boarded destroyer "Ivanhoe" after she had been bombed off Dunkirk - rendered all assistance for 4 hours aboard; many dead and dying. Sventually obtained medical assistance and took off remainder illed of troops. ng an Before to to Bridge; he thanked me and for base assistance to an leaving the Captain (Commander R.N.) sent has hour officer, given and which I did. Later I discharged for me requested go me to give my name troops at a all to to Margate Jetty. 2nd, 3rd & 4th June. Sundry trips in "Haloyone" - ordinary routine work. 1. Mann, Ived
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