No aliases recorded.
Help complete the archive
Contribute photographs of Persia to the archive for editorial review. Submissions remain private and will only be published following approval by an administrator.
Already have an account? Log in before uploading to link new photographs immediately.
1 potential matching record has been identified.
These records may contain vessel particulars, reported movements, participation assessments, named personnel and source references. A match does not by itself prove that the vessel participated in Operation Dynamo.
“Potential match” means a candidate returned by one or more indexing rules; it is not necessarily an exact identity match. Depending on the source, matching may use a normalised vessel name, a partial text or OCR hit, an alias, or related metadata. Roman-numeral suffixes such as I, II, III, IV and V may be absent, misread or separated from the base name, so records for similarly named vessels can be grouped incorrectly. Multi-word names can also produce candidates where only one significant word matches. Confirm the full name, numeral, vessel type, dimensions, builder, ownership, dates and source context before treating two records as the same vessel.
We are compiling and checking transcriptions, metadata, vessel-name matches, source references and reuse permissions before publishing further detail. This work helps prevent incomplete OCR, historic spelling variations or unverified associations from being presented as established fact.
Account registrations and access to these developing records are temporarily unavailable. Existing account holders may log in, and everyone can join the newsletter for publication updates.
0 potential matching records have currently been identified.
Further indexing may identify service-list entries, vessel metadata, source-page references and protected full-size document images. The absence of a current match does not establish that no relevant source exists.
We are compiling and checking transcriptions, metadata, vessel-name matches, source references and reuse permissions before publishing further detail. This work helps prevent incomplete OCR, historic spelling variations or unverified associations from being presented as established fact.
Account registrations and access to these developing records are temporarily unavailable. Existing account holders may log in, and everyone can join the newsletter for publication updates.
No Small Craft records.
0 potential matching records have currently been identified.
Further indexing may identify OCR text matches, source files, page references and digitised page imagery. The absence of a current match does not establish that no relevant source exists.
We are compiling and checking transcriptions, metadata, vessel-name matches, source references and reuse permissions before publishing further detail. This work helps prevent incomplete OCR, historic spelling variations or unverified associations from being presented as established fact.
Account registrations and access to these developing records are temporarily unavailable. Existing account holders may log in, and everyone can join the newsletter for publication updates.
These details have been aggregated from multiple sources and may include contemporary records, later recollections, claims or assertions for which no corroborating evidence has been identified. Inclusion does not establish that any account or assertion is accurate. The information may be incomplete, out of date, disputed or incorrect and should be checked against the underlying source records and independent evidence before being relied upon.
Source: Lloyd’s Register Foundation, Heritage & Education Centre, Lloyd’s Register of Yachts 1939, digitised via Internet Archive. Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Images have been converted, resized and watermarked for web display; machine-generated table OCR has been added.
No Lloyd’s records.
Imaged document collections containing pages whose OCR text or table data has been tagged with the name Persia. Open a collection to view the page images and transcriptions.
Source: Lloyd’s Register Foundation, Heritage & Education Centre, Lloyd’s Register of Yachts 1939, digitised via Internet Archive. Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Images have been converted, resized and watermarked for web display; machine-generated table OCR has been added.
| Robinson, Col. A. C., D.S.O., Mornington, Cowes, W. Isl.-Lon.-Tms. Chrisando 12 | Robinson, R. V., 4. West Park Mansions, Headingley, Leeds. | Roger, Sydney, Anglo-Iranian Oil Co., Khuzistan, Iran, Persia.-C.Crz. a. Mimosa 5 | Röhr, Nils, Kalendegatan 9, Malmö. Siri 15 | Rönström, Wm., Karlavägen 3, Stockholm. K.S.S.S.-Mtr. m. Geishan 38 |
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Tug (Portsmouth) C.9 J. Treleaven, Master. 1st June 0650 Left Ramsgate for Dunkirk. 1030 Air attack. 1050 "ordered by officer in motor boat to assist in towing damaged destroyer [the Ivanhoe] which was being towed by a tug. [The Persia]. 1110 Ordered to tow a second destroyer(1) [ the Havant]. On arrival found that crew was being taken off by a sloop [ the M/S Saltash], which then proceeded to sink the destroyer by gunfire. Air attack. Witnessed sinking of the M/S Brighton Queen and the P/V Scotia. 1200 Proceeded to the rescue of survivors. Air attack. 1250 Ordered by dr. Esk to proceed with survivors, viz: Captain and 1st Officer of Brighton Queen; a French army commander and 27 others. Progress slow owing to troops in the 1230 Wounded water. airman embarked from tr. Cayton Wyke. 1650 Discharged Ramsgate. survivors - J. British, 22 1710 Allied troops. (2) Total 23 (1) (2) The Ramsgate Master report. believed this to bead the in dr. D. R. Keith. 140
CERVIA Tug (william Watkins Ltd.) W.H. Simmons, Master. 31st May 2145 Left in Dover, sailing barge Royalty two tow, and the tug Persia towing in company. sailing barges Sark and Shetland] 1st June 0720 1 mile east of Dunkirk pier, Royalty being towed at full speed, slipped the tow, and beached herself head on, on Malo beach. Air attack. Nine bombs fell in a line along the starboard side of dr. Keith, which was outside Cervia. Cervia got under way to avoid the turning and twisting destroyer. Picked up crew and boat of Royalty and also of S/B Duchess. 0800ca Keith began to list, and was again bombed; her guns were going all the time as she steamed round and round. She then stopped and let go her anchor. As the crew began to abandon ship, the bombers machine gunned them. The tug Vincia began to pick up survivors, and the tug St. Abbs got alongside Keith's starboard bow. A sloop(1) also went to her assistance. Cervia turned round and picked up soldiers from a M/B. 0815ca At this time, the dr. Ivanhoe, to the westward, was seen to be disabled, and a "small tanker" [the M/S Skipjack] astern of Vincia, went up in flames. - Cervia then took the sailing barge Tollesbury, which had 200 troops under hatches, in tow. The M.L.B. Orient IV was added to the tow, and Cervia proceeded down Dunkirk roads. When west of the pierhead, Ivanhoe was seen to be in tow of the Persia and Vincia, with decks full of survivors, At No.5 W. buoy, about 20 planes passed the Cervia. 0900ca appeared. Ivanhoe put up a smoke screen, and 9 bombs fell near a cross-channel boat which, however, kept on Cervia's port bow, bomb going. 5 bombs fell about lifting 100 feet tug cut of the water. A the the between a sloop and towing exploded destroyer she was In disabled [M/8 the Downs Saltash Cervia towing to was dr. Ramsgate. met Havant] by the Java brought about 230 troops( and and ordered 2) all "In tug 1500ca Cervia Dunkirk, the Tollesbury and the crew out crews of of Duchess and Royalty, Orient IV." (1) The sk. Hilda and that the M/S this the up survivors. troops in (2) It 1s considered Tollesbury. 170
| 31st May(1) May | 2230 | Left Dover in company with the S/B Lark in tow of the tug Persia. |
GRIVE Yacht( 1) Capt. Lt. the Hon. L.J.O. 30th May 1400 1900ca Arrived Left Dover for Dunkirk. 2130ca Proceeded on board. with just whalers under 300 and troops 2 M/B's. with the Malo ship's beach 2 and embarked troops 31st May a.m. Arrived Dover. Disembarked 325 troops(2) 1400 1830ca Sailed from Dover. Entered Dunkirk harbour, and secured outside the dr. Whitehall which alongside dr. Winchelsea. Embarked was about 400 troops from the jetty. Aircraft being sighted Grive left the harbour, (3) on orders from the Whitehall. 2030 When clear of harbour, an A/C was believed to have been shot down by Grive's after 12 pdr. 1st June 0100 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 374 troops. 0300 Sailed from Dover (with only 5 rounds of ammunition per gun). 0800 Approaching Dunkirk, at first proceeded to assistance of the dr. Ivanhoe; then went alongside the jetty. During heavy bombing, embarked troops and proceeded. By Persia, and the dr. Havant on now the Ivanhoe was in tow of (with the Ivanhoe's tug troops and survivors board), and on fire (she Bank Havant later). hit by a bomb, was listing Saltash) The heavily (which Grive was and went transferred taken proceeded. alongside in tow her by to the troops Dover the M/S and with survivors about Dover. .700 Disembarked 785(4) 1300ca 1600ca Arrived 1 mile to pieces on for Dunkirk by board. a mine the Gula, and Grive troops. now insisted a rest; on he Lieut. 1800 / 2230ca(5) About The distant, sank yards (1) (3) (2) Fleet The D.R. Air Arm Training Vessel. that at 1920 she was 374 in and collision 2345+ dr. Whitehall states "Grieve" as (4) (5) D.R. with shows Grive 2 of the dfr. Gula gives this time West Date Lad
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
H.A.C. Sailing barge (H.A. Cunis R.H. Scott, Master Ltd.) 31st May - Towed out of Dover harbour by the barge Thyra. The H.A.C. and Thyra were then taken May 0845 in tow by the tug St. Abbs. 1st June 0500 Arrived Dunkirk. Tow slipped and barges ordered to beach themselves. The H.A.C. was towed into the beach by the Thyra which then embarked the H,A,C's crew. 1415 2nd June The H.A.C. was towed back at night, damaged, but full of troops. drifters. Од Estimated Total 100 57 seiled for Ramsgate. 2200 Arrived Ramagate. Disembarked 60 troops.(1) (1) 1st June(2) Sailed for Dunicisk, attack near 6 * buoy. Arrived off Dunkirk. The beaches almost empty, 0800ca While returning to enter the harbour, pew the dr. Ivanhoe on fire and In tow or the tug Persia, Closed the Ivanhoe and offered assistance. Haig USE requested to 05001's the Ivanhoe, which she dids It. Cdr. Pisani then says: "After ciroling him at speed, as ensmy airoraft were active, I noticed that he had slipped his too and appeared to be proceeding at about 12 knots. Persia full actern but at No.6 booy Ivenhoe stopped and told me to instruct Permis to resume tow. An tow was being connected, and subsequently for 8 on hour, 3 waves of 21 (sech) enemy bombers attacked Lynnhoe, incoming trensports, and out-going missellaneous vessele, all within 0845ea 2 miles of No.6 W bucy". (3) The Heig steaming at 30 knota maintained a continuous fire with har 2 gune, and circled the Ivanhee and the Persin, "Insocurate bombing resulted, only one salvo falling near the Forsia." Near W buoy, a tug bound for Dunkirk yas contacted and sent to a destroyer the Havant/in distress near Hills Bank, orr II. Foreland the fest M/B Heleyone from pamagate closed the Huig who (1) Not mentioned in D.R. or Ramagate report. The Asst. Dir. Mil. Transport's report states, "Ferried 800 sroops" and *Disembarked 65 troops". (2) Lt. Cdr. Pisani mistakenly saya "2nd June". (3) It VISA at this time that the This withossed the sinking of the U/S Skippack. 6
HAIG W.D/M.L. Lt. Cdr. N.L.J. Pisani, D.S.C., R.N. (Retd.) F.J. Wales, Master. Cdr. H.R. Troup, R.N. 31st May 0845 Arrived Ramsgate from Lowestoft. Lt. Cdr. Pisani (ex. sk. patria) assumed command of the Haig and transferred to her the Patria's Lewis guns and gunners. - Sailed independently for Dunkirk. Air attack on passage. 1415 Arrived Dunkirk and closed Malo-les- Bains beach. Loaded up 3 times with French troops and ferried them to trawlers and drifters. On the 4th trip, embarked 57 French troops and 3 British officers and sailed for Ramsgate. 2200 Arrived Ramsgate. Disembarked 60 troops. (1) 1st June(2) a.m. Sailed for Dunkirk. Air attack near 6 W buoy. - Arrived off Dunkirk. The beaches were almost empty. 0800ca While returning to enter the harbour, saw the dr. Ivanhoe on fire and in tow of the tug Persia. Closed the Ivanhoe and offered assistance. Haig was requested to escort the Ivanhoe, which she did. Lt. Cdr. Pisani then says: "After circling him at speed, as enemy aircraft were active, I noticed that he had slipped his tow and appeared to be proceeding at about 12 knots. Persia fell astern but at No.6 buoy Ivanhoe stopped and told me to instruct Persia to resume tow. As tow was being connected, and subsequently for 1-1 an hour, 3 waves of 21 (each) enemy bombers attacked Ivanhoe, incoming transports, and out-going miscellaneous vessels, all within 0845ca 2 miles of No. 6 W buoy". (3) The Haig steaming at 30 knots maintained a continuous fire with her 2 guns, and circled the Ivanhoe and the Persia. "Inaccurate bombing resulted, only one salvo falling near the Persia." Near W buoy, a tug bound for Dunkirk was contacted and sent to a destroyer the Havant in distress near Hills Bank. - off N. Foreland the fast M/B Halcyone from Ramsgate closed the Haig who (1) Not mentioned in D.R. or Ramagate report. The Asst. Dir. Mil. Transport's report states, "Ferried 800 troops" and "Disembarked 65 troops". (2) Lt. Cdr. Pisani mistakenly says "2nd June". (3) It was at this time that the Haig witnessed the sinking of the M/S Skipjack.
IVANHOE (D.16) 20th Destroyer Flotilla Cdr. P.H. Hadow, R.N. 29th May 0145 Left Dover, drs. Javelin, Icarus, 0430 Intrepid and Vanquisher in company. Off Kwinte buoy, Ivanhoe was detached to stand by the dr. Grafton. Embarked survivors from her and accelerated her sinking by gunfire. 0615 Proceeded to Dunkirk. 0856 Dunkirk. Secured alongside mole and embarked troops. 1115 Sailed for Dover. 1610 Dover. Disembarked 614 troops. 1745 Sailed for Dunkirk. 1820 Near S.W. Goodwins buoy, picked up 4 survivors from aircraft K.8773 and transferred them to a nearby drifter. 2100 Off Dunkirk. 2240 Recalled to Dover. 30th May 0250 Dover. 0500 To Sheerness, drs. Javelin, Intrepid, Icarus and Impulsive in company. 0930 Sheerness. 1715 To Dunkirk, drs. Impulsive, Icarus, and Harvester in company. 2115 Dunkirk beach. Commenced embarking troops. 31st May 0315 Proceeded alongside Dunkirk pier and embarked further troops. 0415 Sailed for Dover. 0800 Dover. Disembarked 1290 troops. 0955 To Dunkirk. 1300 Off the beaches. Acted as V/S link between Dunkirk and R.A. Dover. Embarked troops. Air attacks. 2145 Off La Panne. Continued embarking troops. 1st June 0230ca A large body of British troops arrived at La Panne beach. 0400ca Continuous m.g. attacks by low flying aircraft. One (possibly two) aircraft shot down. 0715 Proceeded with about 1000 troops on board. Level bombing attacks off Bray 0800 Dive bombed off Dunkirk. One direct hit. Severe damage. 26 killed, 30 wounded. Troops and wounded transfer- red to dr. Havant and M/S Speedwell. Assisted to Sheerness by tg. Persia. Two further air attacks en route. Total 1904 Authority-R.O.I p.76. 68
LARK Sailing barge (T. Scholey and Co. Ltd.) R.H. Scott, Master 31st May 2230 Left Dover in company with the S/B 10th May 0030 Glenway in tow of the tug Persia. 1st June 0800 Arrived 1 mile east of Dunkirk pier. The beachwards. Lark and the Glenway sailed - The Lark beached herself by order of the French for whom she was carrying stores. The Lark's crew transferred 1400ca to the barge Thyra. The Lark did not 1930cm return from Dunkirk. troops 2200 Sailed for Nil comended. 31st May 0500 Arrived Ramagate. Disemberked 75 troops. 0600 Sailed for Dunkirk with shaler in tow. Authority - Γ.0.9436/40. Anchored off Malo beneh. 1100 Collected two "Inrge passenger bonte" and embarked troops. Note: At 1100, the Adventuress landed 85 troops at Margate, 1515ca "All three ships filled" - about 170 troops. Proceeded. 1930ca Arrived Ramsgate. The Large disemberked 50 troops. 1st June 0600 Sailed for Dunkirk. 1000ca off const between Gravelines and DOBRITK. Heavy Combing of large ships, A damaged British destroyer [the 1005ca Havent was taken in too by tug [the K/8 Saltash]. 1015ca Steared N.W. from 5 W booy to get clear of big ships. 1025cm Salvo of bombo dropped 30 yards astern of a troopship [the Proguel near 9 W 1030ca French beuy. destroyer [the Foudrovant] hit by bombs) she Bank within about one minute, about 1 mile north or 13 W 10350a British booy. destroyer [the Keith) bombed 3 miles N.N.E. from 5 W buays She WB.D later suns by nunfire from a sloop Proceeded to Picked up 8 men [the M/S Salamander|- 1115 from B. small boat. 1800 Arrived Proceeded. Remugate, pisembarked 12 troops 1815 Perried about 310 troops from ships outside the harbour to Ramsgate pier.(3) Total 147 Gervice veesel of this name appears for the time in the Red List on 23rd June, report in D.R. 55 landed at 2030. or Ramegate report. 151
Tug PERSIA H. Aldrich, Master. 0900 29th May Left Dover, towing dumb barges Sark and Shetland. En route to Dunkirk, the tow parted twice. 0500 30th May Anchored 4 miles east of Dunkirk. 1245 Towed the barges to east pierhead, Dunkirk, and anchored them as ordered. (See Foremost 87) 1600 Left Dunkirk with soldiers and equipment 2400 Anchored in the Downs. 0700 Disembarked 27 troops at Dover. 31st May 2230 Left Dover, towing the S/B's Glenway and Lark. 2305 Tow parted. 2400 Tow connected up again. 1st June 0800 Arrived east pier Dunkirk. Air raid on. Towed the barges to 1 mile east of pierhead and then let them sail ashore. Saw dr. Ivanhoe hit by bomb; ordered to take her in tow. Did so, but concussion from a bomb broke the towing hawser. Put another hawser on board and proceeded towards Dover. Bombed for over 2 hours until our 1000 planes came and dispersed the enemy. Fired on by shore batteries - no Abreast damage. the North Goodwin L.V., ordered to tow the Ivanhoe on to Sheerness. In vicinity of Oaze, to a the C.9 / Government tug [e.g.] assisted the Ivanhoe to Chatham. Another Point. tow came to assist at Garrison Sheerness. Persia tug made fast to a buoy at 2200 Left Sheerness with lifeboats for for 2nd June 1200 Ramsgate, Made Margate and and oil tender Ramsgate, Margate then roads. on to Deal, where Persia anchored 2200. 3rd June 0700 At Dover. 4th June Standing by. Total 27 Authority - T.M. 6213/40. W. W. 389
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
SARK Dumb barges SHETLAND 20th May Towed to Dover by the tug Foremost 87. 2 29th May 0900 Left Dover in tow of the tug Persia. 30th May 0500 The Persia anchored 4 miles east of 1245 Dunkirk, with the barges. The Persia towed the barges to the east 1700 pier Dunkirk, and anchored them there. The two barges were assisted on to Malo beach by the Foremost 87. I Authority - M. 016146/40. I 12 d (a) a
TUGS THE FOLLOWING TUGS TOOK PART IN OPERATION DYNAMO: William Watkins Ltd. Cervia Kenia Doria Persia Fabia Racia Fairplay I(1) Tanga Foremost 87(1) Vincia Java W.H.J. Alexander & Co. Ltd. Sun Sun VIII Sun III Sun X Sun IV Sun XI Sun V Sun XII Sun VII Sun XV The Gamecock Steam Towing Co. Crested Cock Ocean Cock. Gaselee and Son Ltd. Fossa Saml. Williams and Sons Ltd. Duke [Marquis] (2) Prince Princess Elliot Steam Tug Co. Ltd. Challenge Contest United Towing Co. Ltd. Empire Henchman Southern Railway Co. Ltd. Foremost 22 (1) Managed by W. Watkins Ltd. (2) Left Ostend at 2200 on 26th May. There is no record of her having taken part in Dynamo. 244
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 790. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
120 in No 1 Briles wom in tow of Persia closed him & ashed if he wanted The Captain ashed we to exent which I did after circling him as awaraft were active I enemy he had slipped his tow '&a that be procuding at about 12kh Ivanhoe "Pesse astern but at ho 6 Bud, told we to instruct "Peria to new tow was being be connected rouke As for half an hour, three waves of every bombers, attached anhae", transports sentife ing muscellanems when 2 miles the 6 W. Budy. both all all possible at 30 knots with anicraft funo to m not, keep them at with ing, whether every hey large Continu ally circled what was tug Convay of the damaged des troyer about third tug resul with a barge in tors (Incia orDonal with hosh al of hoops Inaccurate bombing Persia". usult one salvo falling wal" The appeared Um ander from S.W. Subsequently the but tup was a was sample soon made di heal "W Bud, another tug bound for incident. I had any 3 have of ammy was contacted x sent to a des to aif distress was Hills Banck Finally heal horth "Ivanhoe. ashed we to Contenue esca Sheetness or until and D.Y. trys arrived.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 792. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
| WINDSOR (II) 588 | KINGFISHER (A/S Exp. | PERSIA (Tug) 27 |
| WINDSOR (II) 588 200 | KINGFISHER (A/S Exp. | PERSIA (Tug) 27 |
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 795. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
CONFIDENTIAL. MESSAGE 0746/3rd June OUT. To. V.A. Dover, 438. Date 3.6.40 Repeated C. in C. Nore. 922. 20 C. in C. Portsmouth. 245, F.O. 1/c London. Commodore 1/c Sheerness. 618. F.O.1/c Portland. 567. N.O.i/c Ramegate. N.O.1/c Newhaven. War Office. P/L BY T/P From Admiralty. IMPORTANT. Reference Admiralty mesuage 2321/1, instructions regarding disposal of tugs and lighters should be amended as follows so far as craft named are concerned:- (1) Following London tugs which were requisitioned specially for Operation should be returned to CHALLENGE, CONTEST, PERSIA, RACIA, CERVIA, TANGA Gravesend - - HIBERNIA, CRESTED COCK, OCEAN COCK, WATERCOCK, They should be utilised as fully as possible SUN, SUN X, SUN XI, SUN XII, BETTY. for towage of craft or boats to be returned to the Thames or elsewhere en route. (ii) Under-mentioned tugs which are under orders of D. of S.T. should proceed as follows:- (a) EMPIRE HENCHMAN to Portsmonth with barges SNOWDON and SALADIN for N.S.O. These carges were left at Ramsgate by tug TANGA on 29th May. pair of barges from those mentioned in (v) Below (b) FOREMOST 37 to Weymouth with any convenient sufficiently seaworthy, for towage as in (1) (c) FAIRPLAY I to Gravesend being used, if above. (d) GONDIA to Fishguard with barges SARK and SHETLAND. These barges ware left at Dover on 20th May by FOREMOST 87. (iii) Tugs SUN VII and FOREMOST 23 should return to station at Southend and Newhaven respectively taking any convenient tow. (iv) If any of the tuge named above are required to assist in other more urgent towages arrangementa should be made by you direct with D. of S.T. Crews of EMPIRE HENCHMAN, GONDIA and FOREMOST 87 may be given at your discretion up to 24 hours standeasy before proceeding Westward. (v) The barges JAPAN, KENYA, EGYPT, APRICA, LONDON and SCOTLAND which arrived Dover from Tilbury on 2nd June should not repetition not be returned/....
27 MESSAGE To O. in C Portsmouth 0120/14th Juno OUT Repeated C. in C Western Approaches c. in C Nore Date 14/6/40 Seatrans, Newhaven Seatrans, Plymouth Seatrans, Falmouth Commodore in Charge Sheerness Seatrans, Littlehampton Divisional Transport Southsmpton N.O. 1/c Ramagate. P/L by T/P From D of S.I. The following craft when no longer required for Operation Cycle should be directed as follows. Tugs PERSIA and TANGA proceed to Plymouth as Boon as possible and report to S.T.O. on arrival. Both tugs should be kept at Plymouth b ready to sail at short notice. Instructions to S.T.O. will follow. Tugs CONTEST and QUEENS CROSS tow barges WESTOLIFF WOKING BRENTLAND and LINCOLN from Newhaven to Felmouth reporting to S.T.O. on arrival. Tug FOREMOST 87 tow barges VARSITY and VIGIL from Littlehnmpton to Falmouth. Tug KROOMAN tow barge SERLO from Southampton to Falmouth. Tug HEADWAN tow S.B. DORRIEN ROSE from Newhaven to Orchard Drydock, Blackwall, London and return to Sheerness to tow barges JULIA and CHARLES I from Shoorness to Scapa. Tug FAIRPLAY ONE proceed to Sheornese and tow barges BASKET and CHEEKIE from Sheerness to Portsmouth for dolivery to N.S.O. Tug WATERCOOK proceed to Falmouth. Tuge SUN XI and CRESTED COOK proceed to Ramsgate for orders. 0120/14. for D. of S.T. D of P (3) C.O.R.T. M. (3) D of S.T. D.T.D. (2) D.T.D. (Basement) D.S.V.P. Msl 68
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 xxx. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
RAS of -2- MAY 26TH. A careful sweep of the Harbour and approaches carried out during the forenoon and the area was declared and the Harbour open at 1436. Sweeping operations were later to ensure that delayed action mines should be destrope The order to withdraw the B.E.F. from Dunkirk was given and embarkation of the troops started this evening. JOFF A staff organisation known as "DYNAMO" was set up to carry plan for evacuating the beaches at Dunkirk. Dutch Skoots, Launches, Life-boats and numerous other small craft began assemble at Dover and were berthed at Prince of Wales Piers in Submarine Basin. These vessels were at once supplied fuel, food and water to enable them to sail for Dunkirk at earliest possible moment. MAY 27TH. The tugs "Sun V11" and "Sun X" and "Persia" arriv and reported for duty with K.H.M. They were detailed for lighters and boats to Dunkirk. MAY 28TH. At 0300 the Examination Vessel "Ocean Reward" ⑉ and sunk off Dover by the Hospital Ship "Isle of Thanet" with loss of all hands. Boats were lowered by "Isle of Thenet serched the position of the accident to gether with the tug Brassey" but no survivors were found. The night was fine calm and clear and both vessels were showing lights. Facts contributory to the accident may have been the high speed "Isle of Thanet" and possibly a misunderstanding on the pari "Ocean Reward" that "Isle of Thanet" would stop off Dover The tug "Foremost 87" arrived and joined the flotilla of lighters and boats to Dunkirk. At 0830 the requisitioned Skoots "Ruja", "Sursum Corda", "Jaba Amazone", "San Antonio" arrived for duty on the Flanders coast. They required water "Pacific", "Frendja", "Hebe", "Frisco Wega", "Pascholl" and fuel and provisions and steps were to provide During these operations the air raid taken warning at once sounded and precautions in the Dockyard were taken. No attack develop immediately after the "All Clear" was sounded these vessels for Dunkirk. MAY tow. 29th. The tug "Fairplay 1" with the water lighter "Cla "SM was Lt. with Sub. the Comdr. detached Commodore Lieuts. Military and the R.G. K.A. for tug stores Wardrop Harwood, duty "Persia" sailed at R.N.R. Dunkirk. with E.S. for of Hill the Dunkirk. Commodore lighters and G. Jones "Sark" R.N.V.R. and MAY connection numerous by motor of enemy the 30TH. boats Examination holes action. with H.M.S. arrived Superintendent's caused operation The Service "Jaguar" by former bombs "DYNAMO". was and had detached and staff, "Greyhound" thirteen aircraft for dead arrived duty on at board both duty Many Dunkirk order by tugs and drifters. during the day All and whose were Several Thames sailing barges orene sailed during afternoon. available at the Prince arrived and as will visions same day. and ammunition. of Two Wales tugs Pier sailed they with them to whom Many more vessels were now available evacuating the many thousands were landed at Admiralty for Pier. MAY 31ST. The Fleet in tow "Locust". She had been Sweeper struck "Bideford" arrived which had her depth charges and blown by & bomb aft was taken in hand for temporary repairs H.M.S. Sanahu 800 troops on board at the time thirty and feetmoff suffered her At the Prince of Wales Pier in the by the "Ocean Cook" and "Challenge" towed morning the lighters and "F.23" loaded with Military stores over to Dunkir&,
-3- 250 sailing barges "Glenway", "Lark" and "Spurgeon" similarly loaded were towed over by the tugs "Persia" and "Cervia". Lt. Comdr. R.G. Wardrop and Lieut. F.H. Whalley R.N.R. returned from Dunkirk and reported back for duty on the Commodore's staff. JUNE 1st, The C in C of the B.E.F. Lord Gort arrived at Admiralty Pier at 0605. The tugs "SunX1", "Sun X11", "Sun V11", 'Océan Cock", "Challenge" "Crested Cock", and "Fairplay 17 with one sailing barge in tow left for Dunkirk. The tugs were intended to assist disabled craft and carried out this duty off the Belgian coast until they were forced back by heavy air attack. Numerous motor boats left the Prince of Wales Pier for Dunkirk beaches in tow of drifters. H.M.S. "Harvester" and "Salamander" arrived with extensive damage sustained during the night operations and repairs were at once carried out by H.M.S. "Sandhurst". At midnight enemy air craft attempted to lay magnetic mines off the Harbour. Mines were laid outside before the raiders were driven off by anti-aircraft fire. The mines were swept up during the morning. At 2130 the troops transport "Maid of Orleans" was badly damaged by collision in the Harbour. Several of the troops were thrown into the water but all were rescued by the tugs who happened to be in the vicinity. JUNE 2nd. The tug "Sun X1" towed in the self-propelled lighters Sherfield" and "YeC. 63" with troops on board. At 1430 the tugs coastal 87", and five motor-bosts in tow for the Dunkirk beaches. "Foremost "Sun X", 'Sun X1", and "Fairplay 1" sailed with six The tug life-boats Brassey" proceeded to the assistance of H.M.S. The "Mona's Isle" "Lady received severe damage from enemy bombs. tug X11", and "Ocean 22" Cock" refused to go owing to their lack of protection. "Foremost which had sailed at 2000 for Dunkirk. The tugs "Sun V11", "Sun JUNE the day troops were arriving in "Glenway" the Harbour returned in all from of craft. beaches filled with soldiers, in the got channel. kinds 3rd. During The sailing barges "H.A.C." and who had them off and sailed the Dunkirk them until they were picked boats. up by tug Some No troops came in Belgian to the fishing Dunkirk beaches on account Base made of a the quantity of brows "Halcyon", "Speedwell", brows were used with strong easterly wind. and ladders which were put "Vega", "Princess "Venimous", boats could be sent During the day the Repair aboard H.M.S. "Vanquisher", "Express", and "Malcolm". The numbers of troops Elixabeth", splendid effect "Sutton" at Dunkirk Mole and large were brought off during the night. JUNE 4TH. Tugs "Sun V11", and "Sun X11" left towing H.M.S. "Bideford" On completion of the up for the passage and following to days every to Portsmouth for repairs. operation of disembarking their troops Home from Ports Dunkirk and destroyers were patched During this day small craft, barges, endeavour subsequently was sailed. made to return the numerous lighters and tugs to their Ports. NOTES. ASUALTIES. During the this H.M.S. 10th to Port, June of 4th whom a "Sandhurst" total of dealt.wistely 6,880 wounded were and over 60 suffering from shock and 50 dead. EFECTS. The 26 Repair Base and H.M.S. "Sandhurst" by bomb and holes splinters temporarily rigging. in them and ai a suffered repaired craft cannon. damage also the
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 234 360. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
FRIDAY, 31ST MAY CHAP. VIII in the Bray and Malo sectors were being thinned out by movements westward towards Dunkirk iteslf. This change of plan involved concentrating the special tows and the minesweepers to which they were to transfer the troops, into the stretch opposite the beach between Zuydcoote Sanatorium and one mile east of La Panne¹, and also advancing the commencement of the operation by one hour². A risk was involved in this change of plan as the boat tows were not in com- munication with the Vice-Admiral, and it would therefore be necessary for minesweepers to see that the escorting M.A./S.B.'s shepherded the tows to the new positions It had been explained to the Naval officers in each tow that the minesweepers would be anchored so as to serve as guiding marks³. " It was always impossible for me to do more than deal with the situation of the moment", says Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker. "I did not know what ships were coming or when-except for the pre-arranged plan of the sloops. Nor was it possible for Dover to give me much information. Ships got back there, unloaded, and were off again, the stream was constant but irregular and it was not possible to see any way ahead. My policy was always to keep only sufficient ships off the beaches and send all the others into Dunkirk, but the situation changed continually."4 Small craft arrive in hundreds It was in such circumstances that, at about 1900, Rear-Admiral Wake- Walker had proceeded to Dunkirk in the Keith to see how the boat situation was getting on. There he saw for the first time that strange procession of craft of all kinds the story of which was to become famous-tugs, towing dinghies, life-boats and all manner of pulling boats5-small motor yachts, motor launches, drifters, Dutch skoots, Thames barges, fishing boats, pleasure steamers⁶. This was indeed the first time that the small craft had come over in hundreds⁷. Since noon Lt. Cdr. C. J. Wynne-Edwards, R.N. (of R.-A. Dunkirk's staff), embarked in M.T.B.68, had been directing the tows to the various beaches. I See Appendix Q.18, observing that D.R. p.20, para. 61 says the beach between Bray and 1 mile east of La Panne." 2 Appendix Q.19. 3 D.R. p.20, para. 61. 4 M.017978/41, p.17. 5 The following 14 tugs (their tows are shown in brackets) reached Dunkirk that evening: The Racia (12 life-boats), Sun VIII (12 life-boats), Sun XV (6 life-boats), Vincia (3 life- boats), Sun IV (9 boats), Tanga (6 boats), Ocean Cock (6 M/B's), Sun VII (seaplane tenders 243, 254, 276, 291 and A.M.C.3), Foremost 87 (two sailing barges), Fairplay I (sailing barge Barbara Jean), Empire Henchman (sailing barge Aidie), Crested Cock (a lighter), Sun XI (a lighter), and the Sun XII (sailing barges Tollesbury and Ethel Everard). In the early hours of 1st June 4 other tugs arrived. The St. Fagan (auxiliary barges Pudge and Lady Rosebery, and the sailing barge Doris), St. Abbs (auxiliary barge Thyra and sailing barges H.A.C. and Duchess), Cervia (sailing barge Royalty), and the Persia (sailing barge Glenway and Lark). 6 M.017978/41, p.19. 7 New arrivals off Dunkirk and the beaches on 31st May included the following The yachts Amulree, Aronia, Glagla, Caleta, Christobel II and Llanthony, the nine yachts of the Portsmouth Inner Patrol, viz the Ahola, Ankh, Bounty, Caryandra, Eilla II, Lahloo, Noneta, Seriola and Thele and from the R.N. Air Station, Ford, the yacht Andora. The drifters Ben and Lucy (towing 4 boats), Dorienta (towing boats), Monarda, Renas- cent and the 13 drifters of the Yarmouth Base, viz Alcmaria, Feasible, Genius, Gula, Jeannie MacIntosh, John and Norah, Lord Barham, Lord Hood, Overfalls, Reed, Rewga, Swift Wing and Taransay. The drifters Fair Breeze and Ocean Breeze were again over, the former towing a motor life-boat and 3 life-boats. The steam hopper barges Foremost 102 (towing the Excellent's 35 ft. fast motor boat and 71
CHAP. IX THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK side by two further hits, within a few inches of the to port, which the bomb hit. It seems probable for the that ship serious took a damage heavy list was now caused to until the upper deck was with one anchor down. water. Steam was increased lost and the ship stopped, depth charges set to safe and Torpedoes were gradually no range on and all were jettisoned. As the ship was now settling, the order Rear-Admiral to abandon Wake-Walker transferred the Keith to M.T.B. 102 this moment a further series ship was given, and from shook the ship with near misses amongst the men in the water. the men left her. At which landed of dive bombing most attacks of took off survivors and picked up men water. The skoot Hilda About 0830 the tug St. Abbs came alongside in the and assisted by the tug Vincia was bombed and sunk. As late as 1100 men were still struggling in the oil rescued 7 ratings. An unidentified grey yacht which was picking up survivors Lt. Gen. Laidsell, 2 officers, and 20 ratings. The minesweeper Salamander rescued slick, and the motor barge Sherfield, which had arrived off the coast with a small convoy of 2 X lighters and a motor launch, rescued 15. At about 0940 aircraft again appeared, and the Keith was sunk in a salvo of bombs from about 50 of the enemy. Three officers and 33 men were reported lost. Ten minutes later the St. Abbs, by this time off Dunkirk, was hit by bombs and sank in 45 seconds. Of the 135 officers, ratings and trcops on board, 30 were left swimming in the water, including the Captain of the Keith, Capt. E. L. Berthon, D.S.C., R.N., who was saved. Meanwhile the Skipjack, which had been busy off Malo embarking troops and fighting off continuous air attacks from 0530 which had reduced her ammunition supply to about 12 rounds a gun, was dive-bombed at 0845 by 10 aircraft and hit by 2 bombs. A minute later 3 more bombs hit her. She turned turtle and floated bottom upwards for about 2 minutes before finally sinking. A few survivors were picked up by the Hilda and the St. Abbs. Nearly all the 275 troops on board were below decks and had no chance to escape. Enemy aircraft machine-gunned men in the water. Ivanhoe damaged, Basilisk sunk. Already, by this time, another destroyer had been put out of action. At 0800 off Dunkirk harbour, the Ivanhoe, with 1,000 troops on board which she had embarked from La Panne, was dive-bombed and hit amidships. Damage was severe and she had 26 killed and 30 wounded. The troops and wounded the were transferred to the Havant, the Speedwell and the yacht Grive; and proceeded to Sheerness. tug While within radius of 1 mile of No. 6 W buoy, Ivanhoe, assisted by the Persia and escorted by the War Dept. M. L. Haig, 3 waves (each of 21 bombers) attacked the a Ivanhoe and other vessels in that area for half an hour, but the Ivanhoe received no further damage. and Dunkirk, the Basilisk the also Keith and bombed off La Panne. Three room, At about the time that Ivanhoe were under attack off attacks Bray were made. In the first was being exploded in No. 3 boiler out of action; six other bombs auxiliary exploded steam underneath lines the ship, causing the upper cutting the main and attack one bomb and putting all machinery deck and the ship's sides to buckle. Torpedoes and depth charges were jettisoned and at 0845 the ship was floating on an even keel. An hour later, while efforts were being made by the French trawler Jolie 90
| Persia (H. Aldrich, Master) | 27 75 |
INDEX Mosquito,44,727, 74, 88 (damaged), 92-3 (sunk). Motor boats Control sunk Organisation, 5, 25. 93. to salvage pulling boats, 60-61,; follow Capt. Howson to England 74. Movements 119-120. M.T.B.67, 66n, 67. M.T.B.16, 28, 113. M.T.B.68, 66n, 71, 75. M.T.B.107, 66n, 111, 119 (in operation CK). M.T.B.102, 66n, 90, 108, 115. Naiad Errant, 72n, 92. Nautilus, sunk, 36, 42, 47. Nanette II, 72n. Nelson's, picket boa+, 72n : motor boat, 107n, 119. Nayland, 32n, 47n, 114n. Netsukis, 23n, 107n. Nettle, Lt., 49. New Britannic, 32n, 47n. Newhaven, 102, 107n, 109, 112n, 114n. Newhaven, sends small craft, 61. New Prince of Wales, damaged, 74. Ngaroma, 16. Nicolle, General, 101. Niger, 61, 86, 100 (meets small craft returning empty), 101, 107n, 109 (rams a French ship). Noakes, Mr. W. H., killed, 73. N.O.I.C. Beaches, see Capt. Howson. Noneta, 71n. Nord, Admiral. see Abrial, Admiral. Nore C. in C., 8, 17 (to cover Dynamo) ; provision of boats, 51; M.T.B.'s, 70. Normania, sunk, 44. Ocean Breeze, 60, 71n. Ocean Cock, 71n. Ocean Reward, 28n, 34 (sunk). Olivier, Mr. G. D., 73. Olvina, 60 (goes to France in error), 91. O.L.V. van Vlaandaren, 73n, 110 (lost). Operations : CK Blocking of Dunkirk, 111-2, 119-20; XD (E) Dunkirk demolitions, 8, 19, 106; XD (G) Boulogne demolitions, 8-9. Oranje, 20, 24, 29n, 47n, 100. Oriole, 28n, 47 (beached to form pier), 107n. Osborne, Mr. F. W., 73n. Osborne, Mr. L. V., 73n. Ostend, unsuitable for military requirements, 7; captured, 27. Otway-Riven, Cdr. H. J. O., 49, 80n. Our Bairns, 34. Overfalls, 71n. Pacific, 30n. Pacifico, 119-120. Pangbourne, 28n, 41 (damaged), 42, 97, 107n, 120. Paris, 29n, 103-4 (sunk). Parminster, Brigadier, 22. Pascholl, 30n, 114n, 115-7. Patria, 20n, 24, 29n, 46. Patricia, 20. Patrols : air, see Royal Air Force ; Naval of the routes, 20, 23, 28, 33-34 (ships taken off), 34 (strengthened), 85 (inshore channel). Pauleter, 60n. Paxton, 23n, 31 (damaged). Pellag II, sunk, 95. Persia, 71n, 90. Personnel vessels : vulnerability, 28; not to be employed in daylight, 29, 99; strain Pharailde, 73n. on, 48; sailings suspended, 70; heavy losses, 98-9. 203
Source: The National Archives, Kew, CAB 103 191. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
| PERSIA | 27 |
Source: The National Archives, Kew, MT 40 36. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
rata MINISTRY OF SHIPPING. CONFIDENTIAL MESSAGE. 0748/3rd June OUT COSPIDENTIAL 286 To V.A.Dover, 488 & 4 OF THEM STATE 1 DATE 5.6.40 Repeated 0. in C. Nore. 982 Rejoy 0. in O. Portsmouth 245. P.O. 1/c London. 0 Commodore 1/c Sheerness 618. SENT Cortland 567. 616 N.O. 1/c Ramagate. COME N.O. 1/c Newhaven War Office. P.O. 2/0 (282) Y.O. i/c 2/6 By T/2 From Admiralty. RES & IMPORTANT. 1/0 Crimsby. 1/6 Yarmouth. Reference Admiralty message 2321/1. instructions regarding disposal of tuge and lighters should be amended as follows 80 far as craft named are concernedi-co (1) Following London tugs which were requisitioned specially for Operation should be returned to Gravesend - GHALLENGE, CONTEST, PERSIA, RACIA, CERVIA, TANGA, HIBERNIA, CRESTED COOK, OCEAN COCK, WATERCOOK, GUN, SUN X, SUN XI, SUN XII, BETTY. They should be utilised as fully as possible for towage of craft or boats to be returned to the Thames or elsewhere en route. off (11) Under-mentioned tugs which are under orders of be Date of B, 7. should proceed as follows:- (a) EMPIRE HENGHMAN to Portsmouth with barges (84324C) Wt 84295/31 200 Pads 11/39 H,J,R&L,Ld Gp 684 SNOUDON and SALADIN for N.S.O. These barges were left at Ramsgate by tug TANOA on 29th May. (b) FOREMOST 87 to Weymouth with any convenient pair of barges from those mentioned in (v) below. (c) PAIRPLAY I to Gravesend being used, if sufficiently seaworthy, for towage as in (1) above. (d) GONDIA to Fishguard with barges BARK and SHETLAND. These barges were left at Dover on 20th Bay by FOREMOST 87. OD. (8) (111) Tugs SUN VII and FOREMOST 22 should return to station at Southend and Newhaven respectively taking any convenient tow. (iv) If any of the tugs named above are required to assist in other more urgent towages arrangements should be made by you direct with D. of S.T. Crews of EMPIRE HENOHMAN, GONDIA and FOREMOST 87 may be given at your discretion up to 94 hours standessy before proceeding Westward. (v) The barges JAPAN, KENYA, EGYPT, AFRICA, LONDON and SCOTLAND which arrived Dover from Tilbury on 2nd June should not repetition not be returned to Themes but will be allocated, if still seaworthy to West Coast. FOREMOST 87 should take one pair to Teymouth. Instructions for disposal of this pair and of remainder will follow later. 0748/3 For D. of S.T. V.O.N.S. N.(2) Sir J.Foley A.O.N.S.(H) S.T.N.4. D. of (3) D. of S.T. A.C.N.S.(T) C.C.R.T. S.T.N.6A. Mr.Justice 0.0.(8) D. of S.T. S.T.N.63: W.P.L. Mr.D.H.Ndwards Dps. (4) Mr.F.V.Cross Nr.Bellamy Capt.Fisher Extra
Page 6. r OF SHIPS WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" - 26TH MAY 4TH JUNE, 1940. PART I - BRITISH SHIPS (continued) OTHER BRITISH SHIPS (continued) MINORU II (M.B.) # RENOWN MINWOOD RESOLUTE MONARCH RICAS MOTOR-BOAT 42 ROBERT CLIFF MOTOR-BOAT 27 B ROSA WOOD AND PHYLLIS LUND MOTOR-BOAT 43 (R.A.F. ROWAN (Smack) MOTOR-BOAT 101 (R.A.F. RYGATE II (Yacht) MOTOR-BOAT 102 (R.A.F. ST. ABBS MOTOR-BOAT 243 (R.A.F. ST. CLEARS MOTOR-BOAT 270 (R.A.F. # ST FAGAN MOTOR-BOAT 275 ST OLAF M.L. 8 (W.D. Craft) SAMBRA (M.B.) MURIOUS SAVIOUR NANETTE (M.L.) SCENE SHIFTER NELSON (M.B.) SCOTTISH CO-OPERATOR NEMO IV SEA FALCON NEWHAVEN LIFE-BOAT SEA FOAM NEW PRINCE OF WALES SEASALTER No. 4 SEINE No. 101 (Hopper Barges) SHAMROCK No. 102 SHEFFIELD (M. Barge) OCEAN BREEZE SILICIA (Coaster) OFFERIA SILVA FOAM OLIVIA SILVER BREEZE ORIENT LINE (M.B.) PAULETEER SILVER QUEEN (M.B.) SINGAPORE PEGGY IV PELLAG II SYKLARK (Abandoned) PERSIA (Tug) SKYLARK I PIGEON (W.D. Craft) SKYLARK II PIONEER SKYLARK VI PRIMA (Tug) SMALL VIKING PRINCE OF WALES SOUTHEND BRITANNIA PRINCESS FREDA SPEEDWELL Renumed FRANCOLIN NOWJACKDAN PRINCESS LILY SPRITE (Harbour Launch) PUDGE SULTAN QUEEN SUN IV QUEEN ALEXANDRA SUN x (Tugs) QUEEN BOADICEA II SUN XI QUEEN'S CHANNEL SWALLOW (Hopper Barge) S.O. ONE QUEENSLAND TANGA (Tug) QUICKSILVER THARK QUI SI SANA (M.B.) TENIAS RAMSGATE LIFE-BOAT THYFORSA THYRA RAPIDE REDA (M.B.) TONY TRITON RELIANCE Renamed Wranglu. TUG XV # Sunk (Continued)
indicates Card for read and visal on newser driving It. NELSON (MB) VINCIA. (Tug) NEWHAVEN LIFEBOAT. No 4 WALMER CASTLE No 101 Hopper barges. WESSEX (Lighter) No 102 WEST. COVE WEST GROVE ORIENT LINE (M.B) WOLFE (WD wap) WOOTTON (J-g-w Fevry) PERSIA (Tug) W24 (Hopper Barge) PIGEON (WD Crap.) PRIMA (Tug) X 95 PUDGE X 134 (Lighters) x 209 QUEEN'S CHANNEL (Hopper Baye) QUEENSLAND YC 63 YC 71 (highten) RICAS yc 72 ROBERT CLIFF ROWAN (Smack) ST.ABBS ST. CLEARS # ST. FAGAN Dialy 'Lhila (T.M.1899/UND) ST. OLAF SAMBRA (M.B) SAVIOUR Claim all SEINE SHEFFIELD (M.Bmge) SILICIA (Coaster) SINGAPORE SMALL VIKING SPEEDWELL renamed FRANCOLIN now JACKDAW. SPRITE (Harborn Camch) SULTAN SUN IV SUN X (Tugs) SUN XI SWALLOW S.O. ONE TANGA (Tug) TENIAS THYFORSA THYRA renamed WRANGLER TUG XV 37270. # Smith
PELLAG II ANTHE MARIA (Fishing boat) PERSIA (Tug) PIGEON (WD crap) PRIMA (Tug) INTA (Trawler) PUDGE 67. (Hopper Bmse) QUEEN'S CHANNEL (Hopper Baye) HANNA (Eel Boat) QUEENSLAND RDAN RICAS IGSGATE ROBERT CLIFF ROWAN (Smack) BRASSEY (Resene ing) ST. ABBS SHEILA ST. CLEARS SOUTHBOROUGH (Hopper Bange) # ST. FAGAN VDANIA ST OLAF ROC SAMBRA (M.B) us SAVIOUR UISIANA ? Orusisana SEINE SHEFFIELD (m Bange) ERRANT Marad Errant SILICIA ( Coastin ) LDEN SILVER BREEZE Schney Breye ANNIE IV # SILVER QUEEN rosemb BOROUGH (WD craft) SINGAPORE Card for ARQUIS (Tug) SMALL VIKING ASSEY SHAW Fire Hoat) SPEEDWELL renamed FRANCOLIN now JACKDA YSPEA SPRITE (Hanhour Lannch) NWOOD SULTAN BOAT 42 SUN IV - 27 27B. B. SUN X (Tugs) : 43 (RAF) SUN XI -- 101 .. SWALLOW .. 102 -- SO.ONE - 243 , - 270 " TANGA (Tug) - 275 TENIAS THYFORSA NETTE (M.L) Cand fw Nanette II THYRA Renamed WRAN ELSON (MB) TUG XV TUG XVI WHAVEN LIFEBOAT 37270 4 101 Hopper Banges VINCIA (Tug) 102 WALMER CASTLE BREEZE FERIA offerma WESSEX (highter) WEST.COVE IVIA WEST GROVE RIENT LINE (M.B) WHITE HEATHER (M.B) WOLFE (WD crap) WOOTTON ( log W Ferry) W 24 (Hopper Bange) over
Source: The National Archives, Kew, MT 40 36 Pt 2. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Hire and Repairs and Expenses Replacements Total Vessel Type Claimant Paper No. £ S d £ 8 d £ S "SKYLARK" "SOUTHERN QUEEN" --- The Southern Railway 3 9 "FERRY NYMPH" Company AG.3/3531/40.Pt.I "DIANA" & "SCORCHER" Tugs Clements, Knowling 19 1 9 & Co. Ltd. " " " 3 1 - "MAY C" Tug W.F. Corsan " " " "CULEX""APAR" "ABONIA" } 159 5 6 Tugs Gaselee & Son Ltd. " " " "WASP" "KNAT" & "SAURIA" "JOHN HAWKINS" Tug John Hawkins " 11 " 23 15 10 Humphery & Grey 12 10 - (Lighterage) Ltd. " " " "AUGUSTA" "KATIA" & "KHURDAH" Tugs " " " 80 16 2 J.P. Knight Ltd. "RIO" "LECTRO" & "DITTO" " Union Lighterage Co. Ltd. " If " 57 10 - Various Barges P.L. Authority " " Pt.II 49 15 2 "SKYLARK" Brighton, Hove & Worthing Gas Co. 11 11 " 2 3 8 "ARCADIA" "PERSIA" & m Tugs William Watkins Ltd. " " Pt.I 1626 5 - "TANGA" "BEATRICE MAUD" & "SPURGEON" 3 S.Bs. J. P. Knight Ltd. " If 11 20 - I S.T. New Quay, Sandbanks Yacht Co.Ltd. " " Pt.II Poole 1 8 - "PASS OF BALLATER" Tanker Bulk Oil Steamship Co. Ltd. " " " 3 10 - Various and Tug "SECURITY" J.W.Cook & Co. Ltd. " " Pt. I 65 4 8 H.Trust & Son " " BELGIAN Trawlers Pt.II 2 10 - Various Tugs Soton, I.of W. & S. England Royal Mail Stm. Pkt. Co. Ltd., " " 11 16 16 - Various Gamecock Steam Towing Co. Ltd. " " " 13 2 5 W.G.James & Sons Ltd. " " " "ESKBURN" S.S. 13 3 2 If "TEANO" Ellerman's Wilson " " " Line Ltd. 19 14 9 " " 11 Southern Railway Co. Various 94 10 -
Source: The National Archives, Kew, MT 40 66. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Page 6. LIST OF SHIPS WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" - 26TH MAY - 4TH JUNE, 1940. PART I - BRITISH SHIPS (continued) OTHER BRITISH SHIPS (continued) MINORU II (M.B.) # RENOWN MINWOOD RESOLUTE MONARCH RICAS MOTOR-BOAT 42 ROBERT CLIFF MOTOR-BOAT 27 B ROSA WOOD AND PHYLLIS LUND MOTOR-BOAT 43 (R.A.F.) ROWAN (Smack) MOTOR-BOAT 101 (R.A.F. RYGATE II (Yacht) MOTOR-BOAT 102 (R.A.F. ST. ABBS # MOTOR-BOAT 243 (R.A.F. ST. CLEARS MOTOR-BOAT 270 (R.A.F.) # ST FAGAN MOTOR-BOAT 275 ST OLAF M.L. 8 (W.D. Craft) SAMBRA (M.B.) MURIOUS SAVIOUR NANETTE (M.L.) SCENE SHIFTER NELSON (M.B.) SCOTTISH CO-OPERATOR NEMO IV SEA FALCON NEWHAVEN LIFE-BOAT SEA FOAM NEW PRINCE OF WALES SEASALTER No. 4 in SEINE No. 101 (Hopper Barges) SHAMROCK No. 102 ) SHEFFIELD (M. Barge) OCEAN BREEZE SILICIA (Coaster) OFFERIA SILVA FOAM OLIVIA SILVER BREEZE ORIENT LINE (M.B.) # SILVER QUEEN (M.B.) PAULETEER SINGAPORE PEGGY IV SYKLARK (Abandoned) PELLAG II PERSIA (Tug) SKYLARK I PIGEON (W.D. Craft) SKYLARK II PIONEER SKYLARK VI PRIMA (Tug) SMALL VIKING PRINCE OF WALES SOUTHEND BRITANNIA PRINCESS FREDA SPEEDWELL PRINCESS LILY SPRITE (Harbour Launch) PUDGE SULTAN QUEEN SUN IV QUEEN ALEXANDRA SUN X SUN XI ~~~ (Tugs) QUEEN BOADICEA II QUEEN'S CHANNEL SWALLOW (Hopper Barge) S.O. ONE QUEENSLAND TANGA (Tug) QUICKSILVER THARK QUI SI SANA (M.B.) TENIAS RAMSGATE LIFE-BOAT THYFORSA THYRA RAPIDE REDA (M.B.) TONY TRITON RELIANCE TUG XV # Sunk (Continued)
COPY OF REPORT. 65 (DOVER HARBOUR TO DUNKIRK & RETURN TO GRAVESEND) Tug "CERVIA." 154 31st May, 1940. Wind Light West. We left Dover Harbour at 9-45 p.m. towing sailing barge ROYALTY" part loaded with cans of fresh water and provisions, bound for alo, Dunkirk. "e were in company with Tug "PERSIA", towing two sailing Darges. It was pitch dark towing up through the Downs and we had to keep our navigation lights burning on account of the number of H.M. Destroyers which we kept meeting. 1st June, 1940. (Saturday). About 12-30 a.m. we should have been abrest the North Goodwins Light Vessel, but we could not find it and we set our course from the Gull Light Buoy. S.E.4 E.24 miles to tow to the Ruytingen Pass Light Buoy which we passed about 5-0 a.m. The stern barge of the "PERSIA'S" tow had broken adrift twice on the way accross on account of the heavy wash from the passing Destroyers, and we had to ease in and wait for "PERSIA" whilst he picked her up. From the Ruytingen Pass Buoy we steerëd a course S toward No. 5. Buoy in the West Dunkirk Roads, All sorts of craft were coming round the buoy all fully loaded with troops, and a batch of about 20 Belgium motor fishermen bore down on us, the leader asking us the way to England. I sang out the course and told him to follow the other traffic and he would be all right. I heard afterwards that they all passed over the Goodwin Sands on the High time Water and landed their troops and refugees safely on this side. We had to ease down many times whilst towing up the Dunkirk Roads as the Destroyers and Cross Channel pakkets were coming down from the Mole in a 20 knot procession, but we had a good towrope and it held on. The oil works to the west of Dunkirk Harbour were on fire and a black pall of smoke hung over the town. As we passed the pierhead, Destroyers were embarking troops and some were backing out of the harbour. The "PERSIA" was now about 2 miles astern of us, and about a mile East of the Pierhead we gave our barge a good full speed tow and he slipped the towrope and steered her head first up on the shore at Malo, at 7-20 a.m. We dropped our anchor and watched the barge. Soldiers began to rund down the beach towards her, but guns started to bang away on the oubskirts of Dunkirk and an air raid siren blew and the soldiers went back to shelter. A British Destroyer outside of us began to fire at the enemy planes and bombs began to fall near her as she steamed about. At full speel with her helm hard to port nine bombs fell in a line in the water, along her starboard side, and they exploded under water, heeling the Destroyer over on her beam ends, but she was righted again and a sloop joined in the gun fire, also shore batteries, and as the raiders made off they over towards the land they machine gunned us and we returned the fire with our Lewis gun. I immediately hove up our anchor and kept the Tug underwigh as I could see we were likely to get run down whilst the destroyers were twisting and turning to clear the bombs. I paddled in towards the shore a bit, as I could see our crew of the barge and the soldier stevedores were rowing off in their boat towards us. I picked them up, also boat and crew of barge "DUCHESS" that had anchored in the Roads, and then the next wave of bombers were overhead. (Continued)
COPY OF STATEMENT. (2) 155 HMS keith Steam and smoke were coming away from the Destroyer, and she n to take a list. I began to run towards her, as also did the Tug ABBS", but the planes were bombing her again, intent on finishing off, so we had to sheer away from her. Her guns were going all time as she steamed round and round, but she stopped as she must re been hit again. She let go her anchor and swing round to head the tide, as the crew began to take to the boats and rafts we made r her again. As the bombers came over and machine-gunned the crew 3 they were all jumping overboard and the Tug "VINCIA", which was oming in the Bast end of the Roads began to pick them up, and the 'ST. ABBS" had got alongside her starboard bow and the sloop was also going to their assistance, so I turned rouried to a motor boat full of soldiers and picked them up. lvanhoe At this time I could see that another Destroyer had been dis- abled to the West of the Harbour, and a 'plane had just dropped a bomb on a small oil tanker astern of the "VINCIA" which went up in flames. A direct hit on the stern of the sinking Destroyer blew up her depth charges and we made to the sailing barge #TOLLESBURY" which was sig- nalling us. We went alongside of her and were requested to tow her out of it as she had over two hundred soldiers under her main hatch. We passed the motore lifeboat "ORIENT IV" on to her stern and began to tow her down the Dunkirk Roads. A Cross-Channel boat was backing out of the Harbour full of troops, and no more troops were to be seen on the Pierhead, when, West of the Pierhead we saw that the "PERSIA" had the other disabled Destroyer in tow and he was blowing for us. But we could not catch him as the Destroyer had one engine going as well. The "VINCIA" by this time, was passing us with her decks laden with survivors of the sunken Destroyer, and as we all came to No. 5 W. Buoy to turn out to sea, here the gun fire from shore batteries and Destroyers and trawlers was terrific as about 20 planes flew towards us to try and stop us getting away. The "PERSIA's" Destroyer put up a smoke screen, and we watched nine bombs fall from a plane and drop right alongside a Cross-channel boat that was bound in, but she kept going. Then a plane over us released five bombs and we watched them fall and they dropped in to the sea about 100 feet on our port bow, lifting the Tug bodily out of the water. Another bomb was aimed at the "PERSIA" which missed and must have put water on her deck, and yet another was aimed at the "VINCIA" which also missed. The Lewis gun on our barge was going all the time with ours. A squadron of our planes was coming over and the Enemy 'planes began to turn away. A bomb exploded between a Sloop towing a disabled Destroyer, and I think it must have parted the towrope as I could see they were trying to get connected again soon afterwards. The "PERSIA" and Destroyer began to draw away from us, also the "VINCIA", and we continued on our tow. A mine was exploded near us by a navy motor boat and when we arrived in the Downs we were met by the examination Tug "JAVA" about 3-0 p.m. and were ordered to Ramsgate. "e hove barge up alongside and anchored at Quern Buoy 4-45 p.m. where a motor boat launch came off and took ashore about 100 troops and returned for the others, with orders for us to tow barge to Gravesend. In all, we brought about 230 troops out of Dunkirk, the Barge "TOLLESBURY" and crew, and crew of "DUCHESS" and crew and Soldier steve- dores of "ROYALTY" and Motor boat "ORIENT IV". We andored at Southend 10-0 p.m. and proceeded to Gravesend at 7-0 a.m. on Sunday 2nd June, arriving at Lobster Buoy with "TOLLESBURY" 9-30 a.m. Went to Pier and handed "ORIENT IV" over to Custom House, (Signed) W.H. Simmons. Master of Tug "CERVIA".
COPY. 64 EXTRACTS FROM LOG. 22nd May, 1940 to 6th June. 156 s.t. "PERSIA" a May. Left Gravesend 9-0 a.m towing barge "CELTIC" and Motor barge AFFORD" for Dover, anchored Southend 11-0 a.m. for signal to proceed. ve up at 2-15 p.m. Arrived at Dover Submarine Base 9-30 p.m., made ast at West Wall 9-45 p.m. 3rd May. Underweigh at 10-30 a.m. Towed barge "CELTIC" to her unload- ing berth, then made fast at West Wall at 11-0 a.m., standing by. 24th May, Underweigh at Noon. Went in Dock took in 19 tons 7 cwts. of coal, finished at 2-30 p.m. Made fast at Submarine base at 2-45 p.m. Standing by. 25th May. Underweigh at 5-15 p.m. with Tug "FOREMOST 87" towing Destroyer "H.73" stern first for rtsmouth. 26th May, Anchored at 6-20 p.m. abreast of Nab Tower, Port being closed. Hove up at 7-30 p.m., anchored Destroyer off Ryde at 1° p.m., our services being finished. Anchoring Tug at 1°-15 p.m. for the night. 27th May. Hove up at 6-30 a.m., steaming for Dover. Arriving 5-20 p.m. made fast in Submarine Base 5-30 p.m. Standing by. 28th May. Underweigh at 11-15 a.m. Shifting small craft, etc., until 4-50 p.m. Then made fast at South Wall at 5-0 p.m. Standing by. 29th May. Underweigh at 9-0 a.m. Twwing Dumb barges "SARK" and "SHETLAND" for Dunkirk. Tow parted abreast Goodwin Fork Buoy. After some careful operations we got connected up again. Tow again parted and was connected up and we arrived and anchored 4 miles east of Dunkirk, at 5-0 a.m. on 30th May. 30th May. Underweigh at 12-45 p.m. Received orders to tow barges to East Pierhead Dunkirk. On arrival we received orders to anchor barges as close as it was prudent, and motor boat would pull them on the beach. Left Dunkirk 4-° p.m. with soldiers and equipment, anchoring in the Downs at Midnight. 31st May. Hove up at 5-45 a.m. proceeded to Dover, made fast at Prince of Wales Pier at 7-0 a.m. (Continued)
COPY. EXTRACTS FROM LOG. (2) 157 s.t. "PERSIA" C May. Underweigh at 7-15 a.m. Assisted French Destroyer off iralty Pier to sea, finished 8-0 a.m., made fast at Quay. Took in tons of coal and 15 tons of water. Underweigh at 10-30 p.m. with rges "GLENWAY" and "SARK" for Dunkirk. st June. Stern barge carried away at 2-10 a.m., connected up again 5-15 a.m. Arriving East Quay Dunkirk at 8-0 a.m. Air raid was on: Received orders to tow barges 1 mile east of Pierhea and let them sail ashore. During these movements we had bombs droped all round us, and I noticed one of our Destroyers hit, which proved to be the "IVANHOE". I at once steamed full speed towards her, and found she had been hit. I was told to get her in tow, and we had her in tow in a few minutes. During the tow the concussions of the bombs and gunfire caused our towing hawser to carry away. Only a few minutes had elapsed when we had another hawser on board the Destroyer and were towing her towards Dover. For over two hours we were being bombed and fired on by German 'planes, until our own 'planes came in sight and then the Enemy flew off. Towing by the shore batteries they fired about 15 rounds at us, but all missed their object. Abreast of the North Goodwin Light Vessel we received orders from the Destroyer to tow on to Sheerness. In the vicinity of the Oaze we were met by a Government Tug, and he made fast alongide and assisted us to tow same to Chatham Dockyard. Another Tug came to assist us at Garrison Point. We finished with the Destroyer at 9-15 p.m., ran to Sheerness and made fast to a Buoy at 10-0 p.m. 2nd June. Underweigh at 7-30 a.m. Went alongside Sheerness Dockyard, awaiting orders, etc. Left Sheerness at mid-day with oil tender for Margate Roads and lifeboats for Ramsgate. We had a nasty Easterly breeze and could not proceed very fast. We made Margate 8-0 p.m. and Ramagate 9-15 p.m. Then ran to Deal and anchored 10-0 p.m. 3rd June. Underweigh at 6-0 a.m., making for Dover. Arriving alongside Admiralty Pier at 7-0 a.m. Standing by. 4th June. Lying alongside Quay. 'Standing by'. 5th June, Left Dover at mid-day with small motor craft,a breast of South Foreland, heavy swell, had to return to Dover with craft, made same fast to Quay. Reported this to "ing's Harbour Master. Awaiting orders. 3-45 p.m. received orders for Gravesend. Left Dover at 4-0 p.m., arriving at Gravesend 10-40 p.m. (Signed) H. Aldrich. Master of Tug "PERSIA".
Source: The National Archives, Kew, Unclassified 1. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
120 in No 1 Briles wom in tow of Persia closed him & ashed if he wanted The Captain ashed we to exent which I did after circling him as awaraft were active I enemy he had slipped his tow '&a that be procuding at about 12kh Ivanhoe "Pesse astern but at ho 6 Bud, told we to instruct "Peria to new tow was being be connected rouke for As half an hour, three "Sanhae", waves of every bombers, attached transports sentifo ing muscellanems when 2 miles the 6 W. Budy. both all all possible at 30 knot with anicraft funo to m not, keep them at with ing, whether every hey large Continu all circled what was tug Convay of the damaged des troyer about third resul with a barge in tors tug (Incia orDonal with hosh al of hoops Inaccurate bombing usult one salvo falling wal' Persia". appeared from S.W. but was soon di Subsequently a sample the um ander the tup was made heal "W Bud, another tug bound for incident. I had any 3 have of ammy was ant acted x sent to a des to aif distress was Hills Banck Finally heal horth "Ivanhoe. ashed we to Contenue esca Sheetness or unfit D.Y. typs arrived. nek.
Movements recorded for Persia during the evacuation period, as plotted on the Operation Dynamo map.
No reviewed movement log is currently published for this vessel.
Log in to suggest an evidence-backed edit or a new movement log.
Documents and descriptions supplied by registered researchers. All submissions are reviewed in accordance with our Terms and Conditions.
No user-contributed documents have been approved for this vessel yet.
Log in to contribute a document and description.