Included from Wikipedia – List of ships at Dunkirk . These collection pages contain a matching vessel-name reference.
…assumed the daty or senior officer of the 3 skoots, and took command of the Abal Tasman. Lt. Cdr. Crick took passage to England in the or. Calcutta. 1530 Emberked troops. 1700 Kasp Falgs and Alice refloated on the rising tide and got under way. 1730ca The Alice broke down while trying t…
…assumed the duty of senior officer of the 3 skoots, and took command of the Abel Tasman. Lt. Cdr. Crick took passage to England in the cr. Calcutta. 1530 Embarked troops. 1700 Kaap Falga and Alice refloated on the rising tide and got under way. 1730ca The Alice broke down while trying t…
…ts in shat beach as before. Only 1 the Reiger] to assist embarking wounded. 29th May 0300 All sounded taken by the skoot and ships bosts to Calcutta. The with some wounded, sent back to Regland. 0345 Boats sent in again. Mr. 7.3. Gunner, the officer in charge of contacted Lord Cort B mil…
…CALCUTTA Cruiser (lst A/A Squadron) Capt. D.M. Lees, R.N. 27th May 2310 Sailed from the Downs for La Panne. 28th May 0125 Torpedo track crossing from port to 0135 starboard missed ship 100 yards astern M.T.B. heard and vaguely seen bearing green 60°. No subsequent torpedo tracks seen. 02…
…9 CALCUTTA (continued) (continued) 29th May 1335 Captain (D) lst D/F, who was Senior Officer at La Panne at this time, informed that tugs and drifters 1350 were being sent in to load up again. 1357 Calcutta's Weighed. boats returned to ship. 1900 Arrived Sheerness. Disembarked 1200 troop…
…CALCUTTA (continued). Charbour patrol cract) The following awards were made: Downs by ronte X for Le Panne, Mention in Despatches. Arrived Dunkirk, Mr. F.J. March, Gunner, R.N. rived La Phnne. Sent Lannch in to sig. H. Guy. bench. It broke down. 1530 Robarked the C.O. and 0.709 of the ya…
…y with the M/S's Sandown, Medway Queen and Brighton Belle. 28th May 0300ca Off La Panne. Embarked troops, assisted 0625 by boats of the cΓ. Calcutta. Gracie Fields and Sandown transferred their troops to the Calcutta. 0700ca Gracie Fields sailed from La Panne. 1530. Arrived Margate. Dise…
…er for Dunkirk. Braye. Anchored close inshore. Embarked and the troops, using ship's whalers 2100ca 580 troops had been embarked. Boats cr. Calcutta's power boats. now ordered to ferry to skoots 2310ca lying closer in shore. The sk. Doggersbank transferred about 280 troops to Grafton. Fo…
…bark 28th May 0100 Both destroyers arrived off La Panne and sent boats inshore. 0615 The beaches being cleared, Grafton, Greyhound, the Cr. Calcutta and 3 paddle steamers sailed. About 100 troops embarked. En route to Dover, Greyhound was detached to escort P/V Dorrien Rose, carrying sur…
…two whalers into the beach to embark troops; then ferried troops to large M/B's lying further off shore. 0520 Impulsive ordered by the cr. Calcutta to Dunkirk east pier. 0620 Secured alongside east pier and embarked about 750 troops. - Proceeded, using route Y. 1110 Arrived Dover. Disem…
…200ca Leaving Walker I and II for the use of N.O.I.C. Pier, Dunkirk, [ ] proceeded to La Panne where all troops were transferred to the cr. Calcutta. p.m. Shifted to Dunkirk beach and continued ferrying. 1700 No ships lying off. Filled all ships possible and proceeded to Ramsgate. - When…
…rols for the protection of vessels re- turning from Dunkirk; the 02% Calontia performed the name service off W buoy. 1035 112 attack on the Calcutta (q.v.) A bomb fell about 1000 metres astern of the Leopard. 1100 The Leopard rejoined the Epervier and both ships proceeded to the Downs. 1…
…rders, took station off V and U buoys respectively, and carried out patrols for the protection of vessels re- turning from Dunkirk; the cr. Calcutta performed the same service off W buoy. 1035 Air attack on the Calcutta (q.v.) A bomb fell about 1000 metres astern of the Leopard. 1100 The…
…d Walker II for the use of N.O.I.C. Pier, Dunkirk, the remaining ships sailed for Ramsgate. On leaving the Zuydcoote Pass, however, the cr. Calcutta 1230 ordered all troops to be transferred to her and the drifters and M/L's to 1250 return to the beaches. This they did, and carried on to…
…f channel Q.Z. S. 60, in company with the corvettesWidgeon, Shearwater and Sheldrake. 31st May Anchored off Margate in company with the cΓ. Calcutta and Shearwater. 1st June 0500 Patrolled X route between W and Y buoys, in company with Calcutta and Shearwater 2140 Anchored off Margate. 2…
…where he embarked in the dr. Worcester. During an air attack on the way to England he was wounded. Total 1183. Authority - M.017681/40. (2) Calcutta says, "At 1024 detached Shearwater to stand by (1) D.R. states 610. (3) Lieut. Hosquito." Gardiner says, the "Earl of Cavan". 303…
….) Instructed Comfort to return to Dover. 0540 The Nautilus proceeded and arrived at La Panne. Transferred Wakeful's 6 survivors to the cr. Calcutta. Nautilus then proceeded closer inshore and ferried troops to the H.19 [1.e. the dr. Harvester] 1200 Harvester left La Panne, after which N…
…out 12 in all) from a motor driven "Naval pontoon boat". Cdr. Clouston ordered that she was to be abandoned. Obtained a course from the cr. Calcutta, - 0930ca Arrived Ramsgate. Disembarked 168 B.E.F., and 450 French t roops. (2) Total 618 [As Portsdown was not degaussed, she was not agai…
…e boats inshore included the embarkation Lord Gort and the G.H.Q. party. Total Authority (1) Capt. Capt. was Baxter in P.M/S. except Bexter Calcutta) the that Dunn 404…
…Capt. Baxter this was the Shikari; but that destroyer (2) Capt. Except was Baxter in that Dover it says says at the it not was time. the an Calcutta) the "sloop" has was not yet 405…
…M. 6213/40. (1) Capt. Baxter Shikari; but that destroyer (2) Capt. Except was Baxter in Dover says says at this the it was time. was an the Calcutta) the "sloop" that it has was not not yet the 405…
…required to evacuate troops. Vrede and Reiger then proceeded independently for Dunkirk. 2300 Arrived off Zuydcoote buoy and closed the cr. Calcutta. Contacted Calcutta's boats on the beach and embarked about 70 cot cases. 29th May 0300 Transferred the cot cases on the upper deck to the…
…ved Dover. In view of damage, decided to return. [Took no further part in Dynamo]. Nil 150 the Authority - R.O.I., p.129. 150 troops to the Calcutta. back to La Panne and troops by boats and bosts. 1600ca(1) attack by The dr. Greyhound, one distant, was hit [she 2 near misses] 88 were sm…
…red off La Panne. Using motor boat and whalers, embarked 150 troops during the night. 29th May 0900 Transferred the 150 troops to the cr. £ Calcutta. Proceeded back to La Panne and embarked troops by ship's boats and small pulling boats. 1600ca(1) Air attack by Ju.87's. The dr. Greyhound…
…chored off La Panne. Sent in machine gunning in progress. available boats with an ex-Belgian all canal boat. [the YSERI Assisted by the cr. Calcutta's boats, attacks. embarked 600 B.E.F. Frequent air 0615 Proceeded alongside the cr. Calcutta and transferred troops. er [About an hour late…
…k in conjunction with the corvettes ep-- Mallard and Widgeon. (see also signal ) 2130 31st May Anchored off Margate in company with the cr. Calcutta and the Mallard. 1st June 0500 Patrolled X route between W and Y buoys in company with Calcutta and Mallard. 1024 Shearwater detached to st…
…ion. 29th May 0200 103 troops embarked. 0300 Proceeded further eastward. Embarked troops of the Leicester Regt. 0730 Went alongside the cr. Calcutta, some miles off shore, and transferred troops to her. The salamander did the same. 0830 Returned to the beaches. Lack of boats; rate of emb…
…by near misses. (3) Visibility good. The only other ships in sight were 2 sailing barges. 1459 The corvette Mallard was detached by the cr. Calcutta to stand by the Worthing. The Worthing returned to harbour. Total 600 Authority - R.O.III, p.234. T.M. 6213/40. 8 D.R. disembarkation 30th…
…Page 72 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. CALCUTTA and Captain Dennis Marescaux Lees, R.N. beach evacuating troops. On 28th and 29th May this ship was off La Panne Recommendations. OFFICER. Mr. Frederick James March, Gunner, R.N. Showed initiative and resource in…
…Page 12 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel - List 'B' MISCELLANEOUS. CALCUTTA (A.As Vessel). Commanding Officer. Captain Dennis Marescaux Lees, R.N. LORMONT. Commanding Officer. Lieutenant Commander Walter Stuart Smithies, R.N. Officers. Sub.Lieutenant Alexander Frederick…
…ignalman J.A.G. Pensioner No. THANET (Late xvMr. Signalman Frederick Charles QUEEN OF THANET BIDEF Sieutenant-Communder James H.M.S. H.M.S. CALCUTTA CANADA H.M.S. CALCUTTA Harriso Mayhew H.M.S. KINGFISHER Vaughan THE Ableutenant Signalman the Able Seaman E.G. H.M.S. KINGFISHER KINGFISHER…
…A sy) , owner =SHe Wexoe Wright) CALCUTTA (Je We Cook & Cos edie niet oo es ThoSe We Dixon) CABBY (London & Rochester SPB Trading Coe Ltd.) " CABIN CRUISER (29t) (Belsize Re Boatyard) CABIN LAUNCH (off VALDA) ™ renamed MI CABIN LAUNCH (32!) (ofr PHILANTE) = renamed PATRICIAN CAB…
…bject : Report on Operations in connection with the evacuation of the B.E.F. from the Dunkirk area. From :. The Commanding Officer, H.M.S. "Calcutta". Date :. 6th June 1940. No. 061/28 To : . The Vice-Admiral, Dover. (Copies to:- The Commander in Chief, Nore. The Flag Officer, 20th Cruis…
…tion of the B.E.F. from the Dunkirk area:- Mr. Frederick James March, Gunner, Roayl Navy. For his initiative and resource in charge of tro "Calcutta's" boats and for his untiring example and energy tty in working up to his waist in heavy surf for hours on end. S Signalman Harry Guy O.N.…
…in company, anchoring off la Panne at 2130. Uning notarboat and shalers embarited 150 DER during the night, In the morning I was ordered by CALCUTTA to close her and tranafer to here military personnel as she could get no closer to the shore, At 0705/20/5 I weighed and proceeded alongaid…
…and was towad back Regiment. to ship. COMMANDING OFFICER miles 0730, off shore, and disembarked all troops, detachment proceeded alongaide Calcutta, who was anchored Salamander 19 JUN 1940 following. H.M.S. "SUTTON"…
…, and was towed back to ship. detachment of Leicestershire Regiment. 0730, miles off shore, and disembarked all troops, proceeded alongside Calcutta, who was anchored Salamander some following.…
…get a line into a Dutch scoot, and was towed back to ship. Embarked small detatchment of Leicestershire Regiment. 0730, proceeded alongside Calcutta, who was anchored Salamander some miles off shore, and disembarked all troops, following.…
…sistance of Army Bren Guns and gunners against low-flying air attack. 4. Calm weather and poor visibility. 5. Presence of HA Light Cruiser "Calcutta". 6. Excellent physical condition of majority of troops. 7. Normal state in which all piers at Dunkirk were allowed to remain, which was in…
…or visibility. to hoodtate to 07083 to largue bosts. MA 5. amount countating of 12 and Lowin - insidequate to Presence of HA Light Cruiser "Calcutta". produce become the, 02 to or Styleg streek. No 6. billiamive shown by Army staff in local boats Excellent physical condition of majority…
…(Copies to:- The Commander in Chief, Hore. The Plag Officer, 20th Cruiser Squadred The following report on the minor part played by H.M.S. "Calcutta" in the evacuation of the D.B.F. from the Dunkirk area 1a submitted. 2. In view of the vast number of reports which you will receive, It ha…
…e aroa. (Continued). Wednesday 20th May. 500 All wounded that could be moved evacuated into Schoot or ships boats all of which returned to "Calcutta". Schoot, with a certain number of wounded, sent back to England as she was nearly unmanagoable with her stooring goar in a precarious stat…
…or another load, ships alongaide when they ware full, disembark their troops de In the two salvoes each of 4 bombs which foll very close to Calcutta" on Sunday 2nd June it appeared and that one bonb in each salvo had a dolay action three buret buret somo way under the unter whereas the o…
…SECRET Dynam A14/01 3 3 From Lieutenant Commander T.G.P. Crick, Royal Navy. in H.M.S. Calcutta" for passage. Date .. 29th May 1940. To .. The Vice-Admiral, Dover. Submitted:- As the Senior Officer of H.M.Ships"Abel Tasman", "Alice" and "Kaapfalga" (Dutch barges), I have the honour to mak…
…The close proximity of the German army made it imperative to return to England as soon as possible. Accordingly I was put on board H.M.S. "Calcutta" early to-day en route for Chatham Hospital. 4. During the time ashore at La Panne I was beseiged with requests for a passage to England or…
…hen proceeded independently towards Dunkirk. 2300 Arrived off Zuyderoote buoy, sighted one Cruiser at anchor( afterwards identified as the "Calcutta") I closed the "Calcutta", and asked where I could embark troops. "Calcutta" ordered me to steer 140° to where her boats were operating. Co…
…urn, leaving Dunkirk. I by arrival there I received orders Walker i. Mann, ived up as much II as for the use of N.O.I.C. Pier, by H.M.S. On Calcutta leaving to transfer all troops worked on board all afternoon and Walker Tuydercoot Pass I was ordered herand on return to the beaches. army…
…oats being scattered. 10. As a result of the above action there were assembling off the beaches 2 transports, 9 destroyers, 4 minesweepers, CALCUTTA, 17 drifters and a few skoots, and all the ships were ordered to use their own boats for ferrying as none of the inshore flotilla had arriv…
…rth for such ships to which British troops could have access. To increase the off-shore forces, Commander-in-Chief, Nore, was asked to sail CALCUTTA to be opposite La Panne at 2200 to embark troops using own boats. Orders were issued that all ships proceeding to Dunkirk from Dover were t…
…ate was being reached whereby the new Middle Route would become the only practicable daylight approach to Dunkirk and the beaches. At noon, CALCUTTA, who was able to get across to La Panne beach to receive troops by small boats, embarked 1200 troops from the minesweepers and then sailed…
…OVER and WESTELLA both sunk by mines. A/S Trawler CAPE ARGONA damaged by near misses whilst on patrol and returned to Harwich. A.A. Cruiser CALCUTTA had many near misses whilst out on patrol off the beaches, which shook ship and did minor damage. Personnel Vessel ROYAL DAFFODIL bombed wh…
…160 to Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. 162 LIST OF H.M. SHIPS, PERSONNEL SHIPS AND HOSPITAL CARRIERS TAKING. PART. A.A. CRUISER: CALCUTTA DESTROYERS: ANTHONY HARVESTER MALCOLM VIVACIOUS 161 159 CONFIDENTIAL. Page 40 Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. Inshore Flotillas a…
…160 to Operation "DYNAMO" Narrative of Events. 162 - LIST OF H.M. SHIPS, PERSONNEL SHIPS AND HOSPITAL CARRIERS TAKING. PART. A.A. CRUISER: CALCUTTA DESTROYERS: ANTHONY HARVESTER MALCOLM VIVACIOUS BASILISK HAVANT MONTROSE WAKEFUL BLYSKAWICA ICARUS SABRE WHITEHALL CODRINGTON IMPULSIVE SAL…
…vents. LIST OF H.M. SHIPS AND VESSELS DAMAGED DURING OPERATION DYNAMO. Date BOMB. Date GUNFIRE. Date COLLISION. Date MINE. RUISER, A/A. 2/6 CALCUTTA ESTROYERS. 28/5 WINDSOR 29/5 MONTROSE 29/5 GALLANT 30/5 WORCESTER 29/5 GREYHOUND 31/5 HARVESTER 29/5 INTREPID 31/5 ICARUS 29/5 JAGUAR 31/5…
…e 3 28th May Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. DESTROYERS PERSONNEL SHIPS MINESWEEPERS PADDLE MINESWEEPERS SKOOTS FRENCH DESTROYERS CALCUTTA 581 DORIEN ROSE 904 GOSSAMER 420 SANDOWN 201 AMAZONE 100 (Cruiser A.A.) ST. SEIRIOL 800 GRACIE FIELDS 281 WOLSEY 206 CANTERBURY 457 MEDWAY…
…ration "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. Page 4 29th May DESTROYERS PERSONNEL SHIPS MINESWEEPERS PADDLE MINESWEEPERS SKOOTS FRENCH DESTROYERS CALCUTTA 1200 SCOTTA 2000 ROSS 383 EMPEROR OF INDIA 214 AMAZONE 400 CYCLONE 460 (Cruiser) MAI-INES 800 SALAMANDER 289 MEDWAY QUEEN 350 PACIFIC 8 WOR…
…Ships CODRINGTON, 3 HARVESTER and others Off Gravelines. 0750/1 S H.M.S. SKIPJACK La Panne. 0900/1 H.M.S. MALLARD On Route X. 1015/1 H.M.S. CALCUTTA Between W and Y Buoys. 1020/1 H.M.P. M/S MEDWAY QUEEN West of Dunkirk. 1600/1 H.M.Y. ALOUETTE Off Gravelines. 1700/1 H.M.Y. CRISTOBEL II an…
…to transfer any of the survivors to "Comfort" owing to weather conditions. "Nautilus" proceeded to La Panne arriving there at 0540. Closed "Calcutta" and transferred "Wakeful's" survivors to her. 29/5 "Nautilus" then proceeded closer in shore and started ferrying soldiers to the H.19 and…
…oats being scattered. 10. As a result of the above action there were assembling off the beaches 2 transports, 9 destroyers, 4 minesweepers, CALCUTTA, 17 drifters and a few skoots, and all the ships were ordered to use their own boats for ferrying as none of the inshore flotilla had arriv…
…rth for such ships to which British troops could have access. To increase the off-shore forces, Commander-in-Chief, Nore, was asked to sail CALCUTTA to be opposite La Panne at 2200 to embark troops using own boats. Orders were issued that all ships proceeding to Dunkirk from Dover were t…
…ate was being reached whereby the new Middle Route would become the only practicable daylight approach to Dunkirk and the beaches. At noon, CALCUTTA, who was able to get across to La Panne beach to receive troops by small boats, embarked 1200 troops from the minesweepers and then sailed…
…OVER and WESTELLA both sunk by mines. A/S Trawler CAPE ARGONA damaged by near misses whilst on patrol and returned to Harwich. A.A. Cruiser CALCUTTA had many near misses whilst out on patrol off the beaches, which shook ship and did minor damage. Personnel Vessel ROYAL DAFFODIL bombed wh…
…ROVER and WESTELLA both sunk by mines. A/S Trawler CAPE ARGONA damaged by near misses whilst on patrol and returned to Harwich. A.A.Cruiser CALCUTTA had many near misses whilst out on patrol off the beaches, which shook ship and did minor damage. Personnel Vessel ROYAL DAFFODIL bombed wh…
…APPENDIX I. to Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. LIST OF H.M. SHIPS, PERSONNEL SHIPS AND HOSPITAL CARRIERS TAKING. PART. RUISER: CALCUTTA YERS: ANTHONY HARVESTER MALCOLM VIVACIOUS BASILISK HAVANT MONTROSE WAKEFUL BLYSKAWICA ICARUS SABRE WHITEHALL CODRINGTON IMPULSIVE SALADIN WHIT…
…f Events. LIST OF H.M. SHIPS AND VESSELS DAMAGED DURING OPERATION DYNAMO. Date BOMB. Date GUNFIRE. Date COLLISION. Date MINE. SER, A/A. 2/6 CALCUTTA ROYERS. 28/5 WINDSOR 29/5 MONTROSE 29/5 GALLANT 30/5 WORCESTER 29/5 GREYHOUND 31/5 HARVESTER 29/5 INTREPID 31/5 ICARUS 29/5 JAGUAR 31/5 IMP…
…e 3 Operation "DYNAMO" - Marrative of Events. 28th May DESTROYERS PERSONNEL SHIPS MINESWEEPERS PADDLE MINESWEEPERS SKOOTS FRENCH DESTROYERS CALCUTTA 581 DORIEN ROSE 904 GOSSAMER 420 SANDOWN 201 AMAZONE 100 (Cruiser A.A.) ST. SEIRIOL 800 GRACIE FIELDS 281 WOLSEY 206 CANTERBURY 457 MEDWAY…
…ration "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. Page 4 29th May DESTROYERS PERSONNEL SHIPS MINESWEEPERS PADDLE MINESWEEPERS SKOOTS FRENCH DESTROYERS CALCUTTA 1200 SCOTTA 2000 ROSS 383 EMPEROR OF INDIA 214 AMAZONE 400 CYCLONE 460 (Cruiser) MALINES 800 SALAMANDER 289 MEDWAY QUEEN 350 PACIFIC 8 WORC…
…Page 12, Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel - List 'B' MISCELLANEOUS CALCUTTA (A.A. Vessel). Commanding Officer. Captain Dennis Marescaux Lees, R.N. LORMONT. Commanding Officer. Lieutenant Commander Walter Stuart Smithies, R.N. Officers. Sub.Lieutenant Alexander Frederick…
…Carter, C/SSX.17317, H.M.S. Locust. Signalman Charles Raymond Craig, D/JX.141848, H.M.S. Bideford. Signalman Harry Guy, C/JX.150713, H.M.S. Calcutta. Signalman Eric Ernest Roden, C/J.103654, H.M.S. Locust. Signalman Stanley Thompson, C/JX.133505, H.M.S. Kingfisher. Signalman Leslie David…
…Page 72 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. M.S. CALCUTTA on Captain Dennis Marescaux Leas. R.N. Page 71 peration "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. BIDEFORD (Continued). Displayed great personal courage in his decision to remain on board. Recommended for decoration,…
…Page 72 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. M.S. CALCUTTA - Captain Dennis Marescaux Leas, R.N. beach troops. On evacuating 28th and 29th May this ship was off La Panne Recommendations. OFFICER Mr. Frederick James March, Gunner, R.N. 2 CALCUTTA'S boats and untiring example…
…Page 12. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel - List 'B' MISCELLANEOUS, CALCUTTA (A.As Vessel). Commanding Officer. Captain Dennis Marescaux Lees, R.N. LORMONT. Commanding Officer. Lieutenant Commander Walter Stuart Smithies, R.N. Officers. Sub.Lieutenant Alexander Frederick…
…PAOP 71, Page 72 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. CALCUTTA BM Captain Dennis Marescaux Lees, R.N. On 28th and 29th May this ship was off La Panne beach evacuating troops. Recommendations. OFFICER Mr. Frederick James March, Gunner, R.N. Showed initiative and resou…
…Summary of Reports concerning the Evacuation of Trooss. from the Dunkirk Area - May 27th - June 4th, 1940. 4 6. ODD SHIPS. rage BIDEFORD CALCUTTA. 9 H.M.S. DOLPHIN'S POWER BOAT. 13 16 DORIEN ROSE. 35 DWARF 40 LORMONT 16 MASSEY SHAW NS4 - MONA'S ISLE. NEW PRINCE OF WALES. 63 66 PORTSDOWN.…
…ject ** Report on Operations in connection with the evacuation of the B.E.F. from the Dunkirk area. From ** The Commanding Officer, H.M.S. "Calcutta". Date ** 6th June 1940. No. 061/28 To ** The Vice-Admiral, Dover. (Copies to:- The Commander in Chief, Nore. The Plag Officer, 20th Cruise…
…ject .. Report on Operations in connection with the evacuation of the B.E.F. from the Dunkirk area. From .. The Commanding Officer, H.M.S. "Calcutta". Date ** 6th June 1940. No. 061/28 To .. The Vice-Admiral, Dover. (Copies to:- The Commander in Chief, Nore. The Flag Officer, 20th Cruise…
…area. (Continued). Wednesday 29th May. 0300 All wounded that could be moved evacuated into Schoot or ships boats all of which returned to "Calcutta". Schoot, with a certain number of wounded, sent back to England as she was nearly unmanageable with her steering gear in a precarious stat…
…ell out on starboard beam. 1140 Attacked by 1 Heinkel with machine gun from 4,000 ft. 1155 Attacked by 1 J U 88 who would not come through "Calcutta's" barrage and dropped 4 bombs well astern. 1350 Orders received to return to Sheerness. 1459 "Mallard" detached to stand by Hospital Ship…
…ions for an award or decoration in connection with the evacuation of the B.E.F. from the Dunkirk area. From The Commanding Officer, H.M.S. "Calcutta", Date 6th June 1940. No. 062/28 To The Vice-Admiral, Dover. (Copies to:- The Commander in Chief, Nore. DO The Flag Officer, 20th Cruiser S…
…Caplat's the tradition. To processed us and gave = a 3. for one of the buys as if but on arrival oranged to be valconed shartly to H.B.S. "Calcutta", compans seened who signalled to be reading. to : attributed the full to a part pallle, found this to be in good order. Resignts, where 10…
…re employed ferrying troops from the beach to large motor boats which were lying further off the shore. 3. At 0520 Impulsive was ordered by Calcutta, anchored off La Panne, to proceed to Dunkirk and go alongside the Eastern Pier to embark troops. Ship secured alongside the outer end of t…
…nt boats inshore, the ships being manceurered closer in as the tide rose. By 0615 the beaches had been cleared and "Grafton", "Grayhound", "Calcutta" and three paddle steamers sailed. (Number of soldiers approximately 100) Whilst returning to Dover "Greyhound" was detached to escort S.S.…
…5 Bideford towed to Dover 46 Twelve hundred troops wade out to a skoot 46 Dover unaware of losses 46 Lord Gort and 3rd Corps at La Panne 46 Calcutta contacts Lord Gort 47 La Panne beach cleared of troops 47 More personnel ships feel the strain 48 Surf. More ships sent to Dunkirk 48 Route…
…the last chance of saving them "; the Gallant, and Vivacious, then on patrol, the Windsor, Vimy, Anthony, Impulsive, Sabre and the cruiser Calcutta, were all ordered to proceed with the utmost despatch to the beach at Malo-les-Bains and the beach at Zuydcoote, just east of it; the Graft…
…the night.³ At 2330, the Vice-Admiral, Dover, promulgated the names of ports for the disembarkation of troops in England as follows :- The Calcutta at Sheerness; destroyers at Dover ; drifters, minesweepers, skoots and coasters }{ At Margate or Ramsgate as directed by N.O.I.C. Ramsgate;…
…the Wolsey left Malo beach for Dover just after midnight on the 27th May the whole of the port appeared to be ablaze¹. At 0125 the cruiser Calcutta, en route for La Panne, was missed by a torpedo 100 yards astern fired from an E-boat. No further attack took place, and the Calcutta arriv…
…two skoots was joined by the minesweepers the number there were insufficient boats and motor launches to cope with of troops on the beach. Calcutta had already lost one of her two whalers2. 70 wounded (cot cases) ; heavy embarkation difficult and the Off La Panne, at 2157, the Calcutta,…
…at information losses Panne it there was Dover, of known the were had, afternoon informed being that however, hit Dunkirk the and soon come Calcutta early after was through evening 1600. under that effort the beach was and to be embark made to the concentrate force. of the B.E.F. destroy…
…WEDNESDAY, 29TH MAY CHAP. VI Calcutta contacts Lord Gort On receipt of this signal at 0345 the Calcutta, which had already been embark- ing troops from La Panne beach, sent her boats in again, in charge of Mr. F.J. March, Gunner. Mr. March made personal contact with Lord Gort about 8 mil…
…Albury did not land her troops in England until the next day.⁷ Among other ships which brought back troops from the beaches was the cruiser Calcutta with 1,200. The record of troops landed in England now stood as follows :- From the From the Total for beaches harbour the day 26th May Nil…
…Albury did not land her troops in England until the next day.⁷ Among other ships which brought back troops from the beaches was the cruiser Calcutta with 1,200. The record of troops landed in England now stood as follows :- From the From the Total for beaches harbour the day 26th May Nil…
…ire" gong; once firing started they could hear fire Route X to Dunkirk was patrolled during the early hours of daylight by the A.A. cruiser Calcutta, which sailed from Margate at 0315 with the corvettes Mallow and Shearwater and carried out a patrol between W and V buoys. The Calcutta wa…
…selves losing 7 Spitfires. Again, no reports of attacks came from the ships; and as far as can be ascertained no attacks occurred until the Calcutta, patrolling near W buoy with the Mallard and Shearwater, was attacked at 1035 by 3 Ju. 88 which dived out of the sun and bombed her, causin…
…thing. Visibility was good. 12 aircraft bearing 90° South Foreland 27 the miles (between V and W buoys) Nine bombs were dropped and the the Calcutta ship was sent machine the gunned, she was slightly damaged by near misses and corvette Mallard to stand by her. The Worthing returned to ha…
…356 were new to the lifted per trip was below which made 8 was of the 13 trips, to shortage of beach- men and their lift per trip was only Calcutta's as lift against reduced a destroyer aveage of 504 work wounded (cot cases) which she the whole operation. The embarked. was by the large…
…r's Report on Operation Dynamo " M.011883 of 18th June 1940, in 320 entries. Part I. British Ships FLOTILLA TROOPS TRANSPORTED A.A. CRUISER Calcutta 1,856 (Capt. D. M. Lees, R.N.) DESTROYERS-41, of which 6 were sunk Anthony 16th 3,107 (Lt. Cdr. N. V. Thew, R.N.) Basilisk1 Nore Command 1,…
…)¹ Sarah & Emily (boat)¹ Viking III (dinghy)' Part II. Ships and vessels damaged BY AIR ATTACK DESTROYERS A.A. CRUISER SLOOP Anthony (30/5) Calcutta (2/6) Bideford (29/5) Gallant (29/5) Greyhound (29/5) Intrepid (29/5) Ivanhoe (1/6) Jaguar (29/5) Sabre (30/5) Saladin (29/5) A.B/V Vivacio…
…and two from Portsmouth be sailed for Dover as soon as possible. 1317/27 3. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to Grafton (R) S.O. 10th M.S.F., Greyhound, Calcutta. Close beach in vicinity of La Panne at 0100 and send in boats for British troops. You should withdraw at your discretion and anyhow not la…
…1. Wakeful to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER Plenty of troops few boats. Conditions good alongside Dunkirk east pier pro- tected by smoke. 0507/28 2. Calcutta to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER (R) S.N.O. Dunkirk Conditions for embarkation at La Panne are very bad owing to heavy surf but may improve with risi…
…hree aux. patrol vessels reported out of action at 1214 B.S.T. in position 090° to investigate and report. 1315/2 7. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to Calcutta, (R) C.-in-C. Nore, Admiralty, Savorgnan de Brazza patrol to that carried out today Sunday is to be carried out tomorrow Monday, Return to…
…SIGNALS APPENDIX K 8. Calcutta to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER Your 1274. French ships apparently left patrol when bombing started at 1035 as I have not seen them since. 1442/2 9. Saon to CAPTAIN A.P. Blackburn Rovers struck by torpedo. Going to her assistance. 1618/2 10. Saon to VICE-ADMIRAL, DO…
…LIST OF SHIPS WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" - 26TH MAY - 4TH JUNE, 1940 PART I - BRITISH SHIPS. A.A. CRUISER. CALCUTTA DESTROYERS. ANTHONY INTREPID VENOMOUS BASILISK IVANHOE VERITY CODRINGTON JAGUAR VIMY ESK JAVELIN VIVACIOUS EXPRESS KEITH WAKEFUL GALLANT MACKAY WHITEHALL GRAFTON…
…ST OF SHIPS WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" - 26TH MAY - 4TH JUNE, 1940 PART I - BRITISH SHIPS. A.A. CRUISER. CALCUTTA DESTROYERS. ANTHONY INTREPID VENOMOUS BASILISK IVANHOE VERITY CODRINGTON JAGUAR VIMY ESK JAVELIN VIVACIOUS EXPRESS KEITH WAKEFUL GALLANT MACKAY WHITEHALL GRAFTON M…
…The close proximity of the German army made it imperative to return to England as soon as possible. Accordingly I was put on board H.M.S. "Calcutta" early to-day en route for Chatham Hospital. 4. During the time ashore at La Panne I was beseiged with requests for a passage to England or…
…hen proceeded independently towards Dunkirk. 2300 Arrived off Zuyderoote buoy, sighted one Cruiser at anchor( afterwards identified as the "Calcutta") I closed the "Calcutta", and asked where I could embark troops. "Calcutta" ordered me to steer 140° to where her boats were operating. Co…
…urn, leaving Walker I i. Mann, and Walker II for the use of N.O.I.C. Pier, Dunkirk. ived On leaving Tuydercoot Pass I was ordered by H.M.S. Calcutta to transfer all troops on board herand return to the beaches. We worked all afternoon on the beaches, towing army collapsible boats off the…
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Source: Lloyd’s Register Foundation, Heritage & Education Centre, Lloyd’s Register of Yachts 1939, digitised via Internet Archive. Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Images have been converted, resized and watermarked for web display; machine-generated table OCR has been added.
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| CALCUTTA. | 29, Dalhousie Square. | Freeboards. |
| Alg | Algiers | Cal | Calcutta | Hav | Hâvre | N.Os. | New Orleans | Shm | Shoreham |
| Taylor, A. E., Berberis, Newton Ferrers, S. Devon. | Taylor, Douglas H., 6, Richmond Street, Glasgow. C.1. C.Cor.-Cly.-Nor.-Wst. | Taylor, Dr. John L., Revesby, Boston. Lines.-Lin. | Teasdale, D. W., M.C., 34, Ballygunge Park, Calcutta, India, Bom-Crn. | Tennant, Michael, D.S.O., 2, Wyndham Place, London, W.1. R.Y.S.-Crz. |
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ABEL DEWULF (N.58) Belgion trawler 3rd June - Together with the tr. Andre Lucienne (N.53) disembarked at Dover 35 May troops. (1) Dover, stori in company were the skoots Alica and KARD Falgu, both londed with food. Total 17 Senior Officer. usy 0500en Arrived La Panner The 3 skoots were beached shortly after high seter. Lt. Cdr. went ashore to arrange for 07300a unlonding. He located 0.11.0. and reported to General who was of puramount importance to evacuate troops. 1400ca Six bombers attack the 3 skoots and 15 beach. Lt. Car. Crick wounded, Licot. Griffiths subsequently died of his wounds. One rating tus mm Liest. O.E.S. Beal R.N. commenting the KS80 Falga assumed the daty or senior officer of the 3 skoots, and took command of the Abal Tasman. Lt. Cdr. Crick took passage to England in the or. Calcutta. 1530 Emberked troops. 1700 Kasp Falgs and Alice refloated on the rising tide and got under way. 1730ca The Alice broke down while trying to tow the Abel Tasmon's atern off. 1765 High water. The Abel Tasman refloated and proceeded. time 0700 Arrived Dover. Discrborked and 20 French start officero. 2200 Sailed to Newhaven to disembark ammunition. Took no further part in Operation Dynamo. Total 220(1) - R.O.II, vp.3, 6. the Abel Yoamon, 8h 29th on Alice and MAY. Knap THIS Palga 10 900 (1) D.R. the Alles were abundoned 4 troops. at Dunkirk and the brought 5
ABEL TASMAN Skoot Lt. Cdr. T.G.P. Crick, R.N. Lieut. Griffiths R.N.V.R., 1st Lieut. 27th May 1900 Sailed from Dover, loaded with ammuni- tion; in company were the skoots Alice and Kaap Falga, both loaded with food. Lt. Cdr. Crick, Senior Officer. 28th May 0500ca Arrived La Panne. The 3 skoots were beached shortly after high water. Lt. Cdr. went ashore to arrange for 0730ca unloading. He located G.H.C. and reported to General Adam who said it was of paramount importance to evacuate troops. 1400ca Six bombers attack the 3 skoots and the beach. Lt. Cdr. Crick wounded. Lieut. Griffiths subsequently died of his wounds. One rating was killed. Lieut. C.E.S. Beal R.N. commanding the Kaap Falga assumed the duty of senior officer of the 3 skoots, and took command of the Abel Tasman. Lt. Cdr. Crick took passage to England in the cr. Calcutta. 1530 Embarked troops. 1700 Kaap Falga and Alice refloated on the rising tide and got under way. 1730ca The Alice broke down while trying to tow the Abel Tasman's stern off. 1745 High water. The Abel Tasman refloated and proceeded. 29th May 0700 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 200 troops and 20 French staff officers. 2200 Sailed to Newhaven to disembark ammunition. Took no further part in Operation Dynamo. Total 220(1) Authority - R.O.II, pp.3, 6. (1) According to D.R. the Abel Tasman, Alice and Kaap Falga together disembarked 900 troops on 29th May. This is incorrect; the Alice was abandoned at Dunkirk and the Kaap Falga only brought back 4 troops. 6
CAIRNGORM Gruiser M/B (Owner H.W. S. Wright) May Returned No other from details Dunkirk available. on lst June (see E.M.E.D) Copt, 0125 Torpedo track crossing from port 0135 starboard missed ship 100 yarde n M.T.B. heard and vaguely seen Authority - T.0.9144/40. green 60% 0248 No subsequent torpedo tracks seen. Anchored off La Panne- Motor outser and 2 wholere sent Into beach, to forry to the P.M/S. Bandown and Orania Pielie, The Gre. Graft Greybound und Amolatve also evacuating from this beach. 0615 Impulsive ordered to Dunishek 0401 0625 vacuation of beach completed. grefton and Dreyhound proceeded. Sandown and Gracie Pields their 700 troops to Colcutta. 0715 Proceeded to Cheerness. 1215 Shoerness, Disembarked 1710 Smiled for La Panns. 2157 Arrived La Fanne. Sent boats in shat beach as before. Only 1 the Reiger] to assist embarking wounded. 29th May 0300 All sounded taken by the skoot and ships bosts to Calcutta. The with some wounded, sent back to Regland. 0345 Boats sent in again. Mr. 7.3. Gunner, the officer in charge of contacted Lord Cort B miles im DUE placed Galcusta at his At this stage however, Lord Cort not wish to be evocunted. 0430 One of Colonita's whalere lost, 0710 Extarkation continued. 0735 W/S Hatten alongside to transfer proops to Calcutta. 0810 W/3 Balewander alongside for smon 1210 A purpose. partyof togs and drifters towing oun boats, and proceeding homewan full of troops, ordered to transit them to Calcutta. 1227 TOR JAMES towing a launch. alongeid to transfer troops. 1226 dfr. alongeide to transfer troops. 1830 are. alongaide to trans 1837 are, sroops. Keith towing launch to Troops. 1247 office Lerd vincent alongeide to 1250 cry, 1959 collinewood alongside to transfer troops. transfer troops. (1) D.B. (2) 150
CALCUTTA Cruiser (lst A/A Squadron) Capt. D.M. Lees, R.N. 27th May 2310 Sailed from the Downs for La Panne. 28th May 0125 Torpedo track crossing from port to 0135 starboard missed ship 100 yards astern M.T.B. heard and vaguely seen bearing green 60°. No subsequent torpedo tracks seen. 0248 Anchored off La Panne. Motor cutter and 2 whalers sent into beach, to ferry troops to the P.M/S. Sandown and Gracie Fields. The drs. Grafton, Greyhound and Impulsive also evacuating from this beach. 0615 Impulsive ordered to Dunkirk east pier. 0625 Evacuation of beach completed. Grafton and Greyhound proceeded. Sandown and Gracie Fields transferred their 700 troops to Calcutta. 0715 Proceeded to Sheerness. 1215 Sheerness. Disembarked 700/troops.(1) 1710 Sailed for La Panne. 2157 Arrived La Panne. Sent boats in to same beach as before. Only 1 skoot [the Reiger] to assist embarking 70 wounded. 29th May 0300 All wounded taken by the skoot and ships boats to Calcutta. The skoot, with some wounded, sent back to England. 0345 Boats sent in again. Mr. F.J. March, Gunner, the officer in charge of then, contacted Lord Gort 8 miles inland and placed Calcutta at his disposal. At this stage however, Lord Gort did not wish to be evacuated. (2) 0430 One of Calcutta's whalers lost. 0710 Embarkation continued. 0735 M/S Sutton alongside to transfer her troops to Calcutta. 0810 M/S Salamander alongside for same 1210 A purpose. partyof tugs and drifters towing own boats, and proceeding homewards full of troops, ordered to transfer them to Calcutta. 1227 Tug Java, towing a launch, alongside to transfer troops. 1228 dfr. Golden Sunbeam alongside to transfer troops. 1230 dfr. Lord Rodney alongside to transfer dfr. troops. Lord Keith towing launch alongside 1237 to transfer troops. 1247 dfr. Lord St. Vincent alongside to transfer troops. 1250 dfr. Lord Collingwood alongside to transfer troops. (1) D.R. gives 581. (2) D.R. states that shortly efter midnight may, the Calcutta was informed that the 3ʳᵈ Corps efthe B.E.F. and the C:-ai-C. (1) were all at La Panue. 151
9 CALCUTTA (continued) (continued) 29th May 1335 Captain (D) lst D/F, who was Senior Officer at La Panne at this time, informed that tugs and drifters 1350 were being sent in to load up again. 1357 Calcutta's Weighed. boats returned to ship. 1900 Arrived Sheerness. Disembarked 1200 troops. (1) 31st May 1940 Slipped from buoy at Sheerness. 2130. Anchored off East Margate with corvettes Mallard and Shearwater in company. 1st June 0315 Weighed and proceeded with Mallard and Shearwater. 0500 Patrolled on X route between W and Y buoys. 0938 Ordered to return to Sheerness. 1015 Fired on a Heinkel which had bombed and damaged the G/B Mosquito. Shot it down. 1018 Fired on 2 more Heinkels. 1024 Detached Shearwater to stand by Mosquito. 1312 Anchored off Nore L.V. 2140 Anchored offEast Margate buoy. Mallard and Shearwater in company. 2nd June 0245 Proceeded with Mallard and Shearwater. 0430 Patrolling in vicinity of W buoy. The French destroyers Epervier and Leopard at U and V buoys respectively. 0710 Last homeward bound ship passed W buoy. 1035 Attacked by 3 Ju.88 diving out of the sun. 4 bombs very close on port beam; 4 bombs very close on port bow; 4 bombs missed well ahead. The French destroyers left the patrol. 1050 Attacked by 1 Heinkel dive bomber. 4 bombs missed well out on starboard 1140 Machine beam. gunned by a Heinkel from 4,000 1155 Attacked feet. by 1 Ju.88. It would not come through Calcutta's barrage and dropped 4 bombs well astern. 1350 Ordered back to Sheerness. 1459 Mallard detached to stand by H/C Worthing, which had been bombed and 1644 Anchored damaged. off Nore L.V. to make good slight damage from near misses. 3rd June 0550 Sheerness for further repairs. 1856 Total Authority - R.O.III, p.9. (1) D.R. 152
CALCUTTA (continued). Charbour patrol cract) The following awards were made: Downs by ronte X for Le Panne, Mention in Despatches. Arrived Dunkirk, Mr. F.J. March, Gunner, R.N. rived La Phnne. Sent Lannch in to sig. H. Guy. bench. It broke down. 1530 Robarked the C.O. and 0.709 of the yacht Amulres which had grounded. - Renued Stephenson). by the yacht Posntz- (care, 1700 Disembarked 0.0. and orow of Amaires which had now refloated. 17306a Umbarked Captain and 202 of a disabled H/B [the Triton). 1800ca Embarked a padre and 34 troops from 128 disabled A,I,0,5, and took 18 is tools Air attacks. 1900 Proceeded twice broke away from tow. 1st June 0945 Arrived Sheerness. Disembarked 35 troops(1) (and 2 N.O's and 5 ratings Total 35 Anthority - R.O.II, p.176. (1) D.R. R. dates this 31.0% Mays and places the under "drifters". 153 153
GRACIE FIELDS P.M/S 10th M.S.F. TV.Lt. N. Larkin, R.N.R. Ty.Lt. A.C.Weeks, R.N.V.R. 27th May 2100 Slipped, and proceeded in company with the M/S's Sandown, Medway Queen and Brighton Belle. 28th May 0300ca Off La Panne. Embarked troops, assisted 0625 by boats of the cΓ. Calcutta. Gracie Fields and Sandown transferred their troops to the Calcutta. 0700ca Gracie Fields sailed from La Panne. 1530. Arrived Margate. Disembarked 281 troops. (1) 29th May 0530 Sailed for La Panne, in company with Sandown. 1430 Off La Panne. Embarked troops. 1800ca Proceeded, with 700/800 troops on board. (2). 1830ca Dive bomb attack off Middel Kerke buoy. Hit amidships; engines damaged and steering gear jammed. 3rd Engineer killed, S/Lt. A.J. Glover R.N.V.R., missing. Exact casualties not known. 80 troops transferred to the M/S Pangbourne, which took the Gracie Fields in tow and proceeded. 2200 The M/S Kellett, at request of Pangbourne acted as escort. 30th May 0130 Gracie Fields sinking; her sponsons under water. Crew transferred to the Pangbourne. Gracie Fields abandoned near T buoy. Total 281 Authority. - R.O.I, pp.279, 304, 329, 364. R.O.III, p.9. M.017681/40. (1) Margate report. (2) Lt. Weeks' report. 402
GRAFTON 1st Destroyer Flotilla 1400. Sailed from wover nicompana will dr. greyhound (V.V.) Cdr. Lieut. C.E.C. 28th May 1100ca Arrived Dover from Dunkirk. R.N. R.N. 1210ca Disembarked 860 troops. beame 1445 Left Dover for Dunkirk. Braye. Anchored close inshore. Embarked and the troops, using ship's whalers 2100ca 580 troops had been embarked. Boats cr. Calcutta's power boats. now ordered to ferry to skoots 2310ca lying closer in shore. The sk. Doggersbank transferred about 280 troops to Grafton. Four of Grafton's ratings sent to augment Doggerabank's crew. 29th May 0015 Left for Dover. Considerable traffic; all ships showing navigation lights. 0230ca The wreck was seen of the dr. Wakeful, which had been tcrpedoed in the vicinity 01 Kwinte Bank buoy. Lowered both whalers to rescue survivors. Signalled the M/S Lydd asking for information; Lydd was darkened. 0240ca Observed a small darkened vessel 3 cables on the port quarter. Signalled her to pick up survivors. Almost at once a torpedo on the port side was reported - followed immediately by a violent explosion and then a second explosion. The Grafton's bridge was wrecked; 4 killed including the Captain - due apparently to a bomb hit. The torpedo hit had blown off Grafton's stern, abaft the after magazine bulkhead, and had apparently broken Ship's boats and rafts were prepared. off her back. 0350ca An approaching M.T.B. was driven H.M. drifter by Comfort which was subsequently gunfire. [It was in fact rammed and sunk by the M/S Lydd]. and 0400 The P/V Malines came alongside embarked Grafton's troops, except 0430 Five the destroyers seriously wounded. were seen approaching the Dover. One of them, closed Ivanhoe from was She detached embarked and the listing seriously Grafton. Grafton was now wounded. and the after end Ivanhoe was awash. fired heavily ship" ordered about "Abandon shells into the Grafton at to Dunkirk. 500 3 yards and [Malines then Proced 800 men at Dover]. Total 860 Authority - R.O.I., p.36. Lid
GREYHOUND 1st Destroyer Flotilla Cdr. W.R.Warshall-A'Deane, 1400 27th May Sailed Grafton from to R.N. Fairy with between dr. Bank During troops from the night, La Panne. ordered to embark 28th May 0100 Both destroyers arrived off La Panne and sent boats inshore. 0615 The beaches being cleared, Grafton, Greyhound, the Cr. Calcutta and 3 paddle steamers sailed. About 100 troops embarked. En route to Dover, Greyhound was detached to escort P/V Dorrien Rose, carrying survivors of P/V Queen of the Channel. 1230 Dover. Disembarked 134 troops. 1300ea Sailed for Dunkirk. - Berthed alongside at Dunkirk. Embarked about 681 troops. Proceeded. 29th May 0030 Dover. Disembarked 720 troops. 0430 Sailed in company with Capt. (D) 1st Flotilla (Codrington) for La Panne. 0750ca Arrived La Panne. Embarked troops by Air attack. Two near misses killed 20, whaler and M/B. 1600 wounded 70 and caused considerable damage. Greyhound turned over her boats her to M/B Locust. Greyhound weighed the continued to ferry for and M/S Sutton and Salamander; the C/B 1930 Taken in tow(1) in vicinity west proceeded. Polish destroyer of Off Hinder buoy. tow slipped. Greyhound tugs. 2330 assisted Dover, into harbour by 30th May Dover. Disembarked 506 troops 0245 (including casualties). Total 1,360 Authority - R.O.I. p.42. The following awards were made: Mention in Sto. R.N. L/sea. O. E.R. Teichert. L/Sea. A.W. Saunders. S.H. Settersfield. Riley Dune a WILL 40
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IMPULSIVE 20th Destroyer Flotilla Lt. Cdr. W.S. Thomas, R.N. 27th May 0840 Arrived Dover from Immi ngham. 1140 Sailed with the M/S's Skipjack and Halcyon and the Trinity House Vessel Patricia to establish and buoy the searched channel from the North Goodwin L.V. to Dunkirk, afterwards known as Route X. 1919 This operation was completed. 2200 Impulsive anchored in the Downs. 2228 Sailed for the beaches east of Dunkirk, using route Y. 28th May 0345 Arrived off La Panne. Both power boats being broken down, sent two whalers into the beach to embark troops; then ferried troops to large M/B's lying further off shore. 0520 Impulsive ordered by the cr. Calcutta to Dunkirk east pier. 0620 Secured alongside east pier and embarked about 750 troops. - Proceeded, using route Y. 1110 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 675 troops. 1235 Sailed for Dunkirk using route Y. - Off Kwinte Bank buoy, bombed by 6 Heinkels; 6 ratings wounded, B gun put out of action, D.G. coil punctured - Set course for Dunkirk in company with drs. Greyhound and Verity which had arrived from eastward. Anchored off Dunkirk, and waited for a vacant berth, there being 4 destroyers Worcester, Anthony, Grenade and Jaguar alongside. 1730 Grenade sailed and Impulsive took her place. Embarked about 1,000 troops. 1900ca Sailed with Jaguar in company, by route Y. 29th May 0100 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 779 troops. 0500 Sailed for Sheerness, in company the 30th May drs. Javelin, Intrepid, Ivanhoe, Icarus, Havant and Harvester. 0900 Arrived Sheerness. 1600 Sailed for Dunkirk using route x, under orders of Ivanhoe in company the Icarus and Harvester. 2100ca Secured alongside Dunkirk east pier and embarked 1,300 troops. - Proceeded by route X. 2400 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 1,112 troops. (1) 0400 Sailed for Dunkirk beach by X. route. 31st May 0700 Arrived off Malo-les-Bains. Impulsive's only boat was a whaler. The only alongside [it was the Swallow]. power boat in the vicinity came whaler, the Swallow, with Lt. Col. Towing cutter and Impulsive's Hutchins in charge, "did magnificent and between 0800 and 1315 had transferred to work under difficult conditions, about 450 troops from the beach the ship". (1) date as 31st May.
JAVA(1) Tug (W. Watkins Ltd.) W. Jones, Master. Cdr. J.S.M. Glendinning, R.N.R. (2) (Retd.) 28th May 1500 Left Ramsgate for Dunkirk. The following ships in company: Drifters: Lord Rodney, Lord Keith Lord Collingwood, and Lord St. Vincent page M/L's: Walker I, Walker II, New Britannic, Nayland and Angler II. (3) 29th May 0100 Anchored off Braye-Dunes in 3 fathoms. Walker I and II went in to the beach. Finding no troops they proceeded into Dunkirk harbour. 0430ca Lowered Java's small boats and sent them and the 4 drifters in to ferry troops from shore to ships. 1000 All drifters and boats taken to Dunkirk pier, where they were filled with troops. Clouston? 1200ca Leaving Walker I and II for the use of N.O.I.C. Pier, Dunkirk, [ ] proceeded to La Panne where all troops were transferred to the cr. Calcutta. p.m. Shifted to Dunkirk beach and continued ferrying. 1700 No ships lying off. Filled all ships possible and proceeded to Ramsgate. - When 5 miles out, rescued 2 British airmen from a plane in the sea. 1745ca One mile further, rescued troops from the sunken P.M/S. Waverley. Continued on course for Ramsgate. 30th May 0930ca Ramsgate. Disembarked 80 British and 40 Allied troops. (4) 1st June( 6) - Java took off 150 Allied troops from the tr. Jacinta, which was "stranded on the wreck of the Merl", near N. Goodwins L.V., and landed them at 1830 Ramsgate. (5) Total 120 Authority - R.O.II, 574, R.O.III, pp. 268, 484, 486, 487. W.W. (1) This report is a combination of the reports of Cdr. Glendinning and Capt. Jones. The first 3 dates the (29th-31st May) in the latter's report are 1 day ahead of correct date and have been amended accordingly. (3) Capt. Jones says there were only 4 motor D.R. boats. (2) Cdr. Glendinning was on board 28th-30th May. (5) (4) Not Ramsgate mentioned in D.R. Ramsgate report states that Allied Java report. Not mentioned in (6) The The 150 in Ramsgate report that at 1250 troops on appears June, and "Q.H." Allied troops have been "credited"to 1st together landed 30 B.E.F. and 150 Jacinta. troops. to the be Java an error. Incidentally it 18 not mentioned D.R. recording landed 95 B. E.F. and 201 Allied in 83
LEON Belgian drifter Cupitaine as Credite 30th may See under Pierre & Marie 2015 Cherbourg. Eneryter. in the Downe, with the dr. May 0900 1335 The Epervier sailed. The Leonard routed the following ships to bunkirk under the ordern of Lieut. Drogout 8 stomm truelers (mong them the Chasse Maree and the Amile Marie) and 6 small motor traviers (the D,692, Die 1213, P.O.220. 0.300, 11.63 and the H.BO), and 1930 7 small Belgian trawlers (the 142, 11,43, 3.4. 0.210, 4.2 and 11.49) under the orders of pilot Malet. 101 June 0930 The D.692 returned to the Downs having been unable to unload her munitions. She was ordered to trensfer the munitions to another vessel (the Surville) and return to Dunkirk. 1630 The sporvier returned to the Downs. 2000 After loading with food, the following steam trawlers were ordered to Dunkirk: the Duperre, Pierre et Encia, D.0.910, 2.41 and H.64 the June 0430 The Leopard and Epervier having sailed at 0310 in accordance with orders, took station off V and U buoys respectively, and carried out petrols for the protection of vessels re- turning from Dunkirk; the 02% Calontia performed the name service off W buoy. 1035 112 attack on the Calcutta (q.v.) A bomb fell about 1000 metres astern of the Leopard. 1100 The Leopard rejoined the Epervier and both ships proceeded to the Downs. 1210 Anchored in the Downa. 1830 Received the following signal from A. Dover: "To Vanquisher, Epervier, Leonard: Search for submarine which torge doed the nisckburn Boyers( as Y havy at 1618". 1910 Proseeded accordingly. This order, however, was later cancelled, and the Leopard and Epervier were ordered to enrry out patrol duties 0.0 before in the vicinity or V and U buoys. 2055 The 2 Fronoh asstroyers anchored in the Downs. 3a 4sta 0500 0430 The Leopard patrolled in vioinity or Weighed and processed. 0715 Picked up 18 French troops and an V buoy. English cadet from 8 damaged motor 0810 Returned launoh. to the Downs by order of the Noervier- to small crutser - 2,126 tons displacement. WOD sunk by a mine. 162
LEOPARD French destroyer( 1) Capitaine de fregate C. Loisel 30th May 1600 2315 Sailed from Cherbourg. Anchored Epervier. in the Downs, with the dr. 31st May 0900 The Epervier sailed. 1335 The Leopard routed the following ships to Dunkirk under the orders of Lieut. Drogou: 8 steam trawlers (among them the Chasse Maree and the Angele Marie) and 6 small motor trawlers (the D.692, D1. 1213, D.G.910, 0.308, H.63 and the H.80), and 1930 7 small Belgian trawlers ( the H.42, H.43, 2.4, 0.210, M.41, 2.2 and N.49) under the orders of pilot Malet. 1st June 0930 The D.692 returned to the Downs having been unable to unload her munitions. She was ordered to transfer the munitions to another vessel (the Surville) and return to Dunkirk. 1630 The Epervier returned to the Downs. 2000 After loading with food, the following steam trawlers were ordered to Dunkirk: the Duperre, Pierre et Maria, D.G.910, 2.41 and H.64. 2nd June 0430 The Leopard and Epervier having sailed at 0310 in accordance with orders, took station off V and U buoys respectively, and carried out patrols for the protection of vessels re- turning from Dunkirk; the cr. Calcutta performed the same service off W buoy. 1035 Air attack on the Calcutta (q.v.) A bomb fell about 1000 metres astern of the Leopard. 1100 The Leopard rejoined the Epervier and both ships proceeded to the Downs. 1210 Anchored in the Downs. 1830 Received the following signal from V. A. Dover: "To Vanquisher, Epervier, Leopard: Search for submarine which torpedoed the Blackburn Rovers( 2) at T buoy at 1618". 1910 Proceeded accordingly. This order, however, was later cancelled, and the Leopard and Epervier were ordered to carry out patrol duties as before in the vicinity of V and U buoys. 2055 The 2 French destroyers anchored in the Downs. 3rd June 0300 Weighed and proceeded. 0420 The Leopard patrolled in vicinity of V buoy. 0715 Picked up 18 French troops and an English cadet from a damaged motor 0810 Returned launch. to the Downs by order of the Epervier. (1) (2) Practically a small cruiser - 2,126 tons displacement. Blackburn Rovers was sunk by. a mine. 163
LORD RODNEY LORD KEITH R. Durrant, Master LORD ST. VINCENT Drifter R. Pye, Master. LORD COLLINGWOOD ANGLER II( NAYLAND( 1) NEW BRITANNIC M/L's WALKER I(1) W. Matthews, Cox. WALKER II (1) A. Cadman, Cox. P. King, Cox. 28th May 1430 A convoy consisting of the above vessels left Ramsgate for Dunkirk, in company with the tug Java (Cdr. J. Glendinning, R.N.R.) 29th May 0100 The convoy arrived off Bray. Walker I and Walker II went into the beach, and then proceeded up to Dunkirk harbour. 0530ca Small boats from the tug and the drifter ferried troops from the shore to ships. 1000 All ships were ordered by a destroyer to go to Dunkirk pier, where troops were embarked. Leaving Walker I and Walker II for the use of N.O.I.C. Pier, Dunkirk, the remaining ships sailed for Ramsgate. On leaving the Zuydcoote Pass, however, the cr. Calcutta 1230 ordered all troops to be transferred to her and the drifters and M/L's to 1250 return to the beaches. This they did, and carried on towing boats and ferrying troops. 1900 No ships remaining to be filled, the drifters and M/L's sailed for Ramsgate with troops; the tug Java in company. 30th May 0520 Troops landed at Ramsgate as follows(2) to Lord Collingwood & Keith 645. 0740 Lord St. Vincent 150. lst June 0930 New Britannic disembarked at Ramsgate 83 troops. (2) 1650 Walker I disembarked at Ramsgate 29 troops. (2) 2nd June 0703 The Nayland disembarked 28 troops at Ramsgate. (2) Note: She is also recorded to have disembarked troops at 0740 and 1120(1) - BO must have been ferrying troops from off-lying ships to Ramsgate harbour. 4th June 0635 The Walker II disembarked 76 troops at Ramsgate. (2) (1) Not mentioned in D.R's list of ships. (2) Ramsgate report. 194
MALLARD Corvette (1st A/S Striking Force) Cdr. The Hon. V.M. Wyndham-Quin, R.N. 28th May Ordered by the dr. Vega to patrol in vicinity of channel Q.Z. S. 60, in company with the corvettesWidgeon, Shearwater and Sheldrake. 31st May Anchored off Margate in company with the cΓ. Calcutta and Shearwater. 1st June 0500 Patrolled X route between W and Y buoys, in company with Calcutta and Shearwater 2140 Anchored off Margate. 2nd June 0430 Patrolled in vicinity of W buoy in company with Calcutta and Sheawater. 1459 Mallard was detached, to stand by the bombed H/C Worthing. N11 227
la MOSQUITO - Continued. 1st June 0500ca Arrived Dover. Disembarked 620 troops. (1) 0830 [1024] Sailed for Dunkirk. 15 miles from Dunkirk attacked by 1 dive-bomber. One near miss caused damage, (2) but was able to continue on course. 1230ca Arrived off Dunkirk. Embarked about 30 French and Belgian troops from a M/B [the Rapid] with life-boat in tow. Telling the M/B to follow, the Mosquito proceeded to the assistance of a transport [the Scotia] reported to be sinking at the west end of the channel. Almost immediately, the 1330ca Mosquito was attacked from different directions by at least 6 of a flight of 20 Ju.87's. The 4th Salvo "literally enveloped" the ship; there was a direct hit and a near miss. Boiler and engine rooms were badly holed, the sick bay wrecked, and the steering gear jammed with the rudders hard over; the ship took a heavy list to port. The pom-pom's crew were all killed or knocked out except L/Sea. Thirlwall; he "although shockingly badly wounded in at least 4 places", kept the one undamaged barrel firing until ammunition ran out. Able seaman Hirschfield proceeded aft, where the 0.5" gun's crew were all wounded, and single-handed brought the gun into action. After giving the order to abandon ship Lieut. Gardiner went below to burn the books. The executive officer, Lieut. A.H. Manwaring, R.N., having been mortally wounded, S/Lt. Flint took charge of the abandoning of the ship. Survivors were picked up by a motor boat [the Rapid] and 2 drifters (one of them the Lord Cavan) (3). Mosquito then had a list to port of about 20 degrees and water was pouring in through 3 holes in the boiler room and a large hole in the condenser. Lieut. Gardiner was taken [in the Lord Cavan] to Dunkirk where he embarked in the dr. Worcester. During an air attack on the way to England he was wounded. Total 1183. Authority - M.017681/40. (2) Calcutta says, "At 1024 detached Shearwater to stand by (1) D.R. states 610. (3) Lieut. Hosquito." Gardiner says, the "Earl of Cavan". 303
GROG the NAUTILUS [feant Danlaying trawler (Dover M/S Command). Lieut. W.E. Gelling, R.N.R. Skipr. R. Maclean, R.N.R. 28th May 1700 [temus Left Dover for La Panne, the tr. Comfort in company. 29th May 0030ca Near Kwinte Bank buoy, picked up 6 survivors from the dr. Wakeful. (Comfort picked up 16, including the - Captain, Cdr. R.L. Fisher, R.N.) Instructed Comfort to return to Dover. 0540 The Nautilus proceeded and arrived at La Panne. Transferred Wakeful's 6 survivors to the cr. Calcutta. Nautilus then proceeded closer inshore and ferried troops to the H.19 [1.e. the dr. Harvester] 1200 Harvester left La Panne, after which Nautilus ferried troops to the dr. Greyhound. 1630ca Air attack on the Greyhound and the P.M/S. Sandown - the Nautilus was however straddled by near misses, which put her engines and steering gear out of action, and she began to make water rapidly. Nautilus managed to get alongside Greyhound and transfer 150 B.E.F.troops It was then decided to abandon ship, and as she was a wooden ship, she was set on fire. 1930 The Greyhound which had been damaged proceeded to Dover in tow of a Polish destroyer [the Blyskawica], and arrived at 0430/30. Two of Nautilus's crew were left behind as crew of a large ship's lifeboat which was working in conjunction with a flat bottomed motor punt. Nautilus ferried about 750 troops from the beach to destroyers. Nil Authority - M.017681/40. 324
P/S PORTSDOWN(1) S/Lt. S/Lt. R.H. Church, M.V.H. Caplat, R.N.R. R.N.V.R. 1st Lieut. 1230 Left patrol Sheerness for Dunkirk. R.A.F. 1st June entire aircraft encountered along the Abeam Dunkirk breakwater. route to F.G. buoy. 2150 2205 Anchored off beach. Under shore bombardment. Embarked troops, using the ship's 2 dinghies. One of them sank later. on its 4th trip; the other 0300 In 1 1/2 hours, a large motor boat had 2nd June ferried 500 troops to the Portsdown. 0400ca Early dawn. Proceeded. 0450 1 mile west of Dunkirk breakwater, transferred about 1,000 troops from a French vessel which was aground. Transferred. 25 troops from a motor boat, which declined a tow. - Picked up Cdr. J.C. Clouston R.N., and his party (about 12 in all) from a motor driven "Naval pontoon boat". Cdr. Clouston ordered that she was to be abandoned. Obtained a course from the cr. Calcutta, - 0930ca Arrived Ramsgate. Disembarked 168 B.E.F., and 450 French t roops. (2) Total 618 [As Portsdown was not degaussed, she was not again used in Dynamo]. Authority - R.O.II, p.107. R.O.III, p.66. The following awards were made: 8/Lt. R.H. Church, R.N.R. Mention in Despatches Cl. H. White. W. Ramel. Ord. Sea. P.A. Kent. A.T. Burton. (1) First later, The as ship a (2) crew. Wils report. even 403
| Lieut. let Division | Troops ferried to ships | Troops transported |
| (Lieut. C.C.Bone R.N.V.R.) | 950 | buoy, |
| Ankh | 1,000 | Dunkirk, |
| Bounty you | 250 | |
| Caryanda | ||
| Lahloo | 500 | 15 |
| Thele 1700 To May | Dunki 250 X | in |
| 2030 2nd Division Ship | ||
| Seriola Lady | 900 | by the |
| 2245 Billa II | 200 | |
| 0648 Ahola | 700 | 5 |
| Noneta 0355 To 0700 In | 700 | |
| the 0715 | 5,450 | 20 |
| French |
L.N.E.Ry.Co. PRAGUE (H.M.T.) 1830 Capt. Baxter, Master. Left Manxman the Downs via route Y. P/V 28th May 2250ca Grounded and H/C Paris in came off on Smal Bank. Prague company. and Paris remained aground for same hours. immediately, but Manxman Anchored near Nieuport Bank buoy. 0355 All 3 ships proceeded to Dunkirk, 29th May after which they acted independently. - Entered Dunkirk. Prague embarked troops. 0735 Left Dunkirk and proceeded by Y route. 1330 Folkestone. Disembarked 2,000 troops. 1700 To Dunkirk by X route, in company with 30th May numerous craft, large and small, naval and merchant. 2030 Berthed inside Dunkirk. Embarked troops. Ship grounded as tide went out. Refloated, assisted by the tugs Lady Brassey and Foremost 87. 2245 Proceeded. Folkestone. Disembarked 1039 troops. 31st May 0648 1st June 0355 To Dunkirk by X route. 0700 In company with other craft, attacks from the air. 0715 Entered Dunkirk. Embarked about 3,000 French troops. 0903 Proceeded down the Western Roads. 1009 Dive bomb attack between Buoy "W" (past 1025 the Ruytingen) and Buoy "V". Near misses astern by 3 bombs. Severe Starboard engine out of red to Scimitar, (1) a sloop( 3) action. damage. Majority of troops transfer- and the P.M/S Queen of Thanet, (2) while under in way. tow by the tug Lady Brassey. Deal. 1331 1730 Taken Ship beached off Sandown Castle, Total 3039. Authority - R.O.III, p. 177. TM. 6213/40. (1) Capt. Baxter this was the Shikari; but that destroyer (2) Capt. Except was Baxter in that Dover it says says at the it not was time. the an Calcutta) the "sloop" has was not yet 405
PRAGUE (H.M.T.) 1830 L.N.E.Ry.Co. 28th May Left Manxman the Downs and via route Y. Capt. Baxter, Master. 2250ca Grounded on Smal H/C Paris P/V - Anchored came remained off near aground immediately, Nieuport Bank. for same Bank but hours. Manxman buoy. Paris 0355 29th May All after 3 ships proceeded to Dunkirk, - Entered which they acted independently. 0735 Left Dunkirk. Prague embarked troops. 1330 Folkestone. Dunkirk and proceeded by Y Disembarked 2,000 troops. route. 1700 30th May To Dunkirk by X route, in company with numerous craft, large and small, naval and merchant. 2030 Berthed inside Dunkirk. Embarked troops. Ship grounded as tide went out. Refloated, assisted by the tugs Lady Brassey and Foremost 87. 2245 Proceeded. 31st May 0648 Folkestone. Disembarked 1039 troops. 1st June 0355 To Dunkirk by X route. 0700 In company with other craft, attacks from the air. 0715 Entered Dunkirk. Embarked about 3,000 French troops. 0903 Proceeded down the Western Roads. 1009 Dive bomb attack between Buoy "W" (past 1025 the Ruytingen) and Buoy "V". Near misses astern by 3 bombs. Severe damage. Starboard engine out of action. Majority of troops transfer- red to Scimitar, (1) a sloop( 3) and the P. M/S Queen of Thanet, (2) while under way. 1331 Taken in tow by the tug Lady Brassey. 1730 Ship beached off Sandown Castle, Deal. Total 3039. Authority - R.O.III. p. 177. TM. 6213/40. (1) Capt. Baxter Shikari; but that destroyer (2) Capt. Except was Baxter in Dover says says at this the it was time. was an the Calcutta) the "sloop" that it has was not not yet the 405
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REIGER(1) Skoot Lieut. A. Tyson, R.N. S/Lt. R. Perks, R.N.V.R., 1st Lieut. 26th May Commissioned at Tilbury. 2200 Anchored off Southend pier. 27th May 0600 Proceeded to Sheerness. The steering compass proved to be useless; the standard compass had an error which varied from 10° to 25°, and could not be relied upon. 2000 Sailed for Dunkirk. 2300 Anchored off Nore L.V. 28th May 0330 Proceeded. 1100 Off N. Goodwin L.V., four empty skoots returning informed Reiger that Dunkirk was in German hands and that they had been sent to the Downs for orders. The Reiger followed these skoots to the Downs and anchored. 1400 Sailed for Dunkirk, the Sk. Vrede in company. - Off the N. Goodwin L.V., met a skoot returning full, who said that skoots were being asked for on the beaches east of Dunkirk. This was the first definite information that the ship was required to evacuate troops. Vrede and Reiger then proceeded independently for Dunkirk. 2300 Arrived off Zuydcoote buoy and closed the cr. Calcutta. Contacted Calcutta's boats on the beach and embarked about 70 cot cases. 29th May 0300 Transferred the cot cases on the upper deck to the Calcutta and sailed for Sheerness with the remainder. - Arrived Sheerness. Disembarked 12 cot cases. (2) 30th May 0400 Sailed for Dunkirk. Delayed en route by fog. 2000 Secured alongside Dunkirk quay. Embarked about 250 B.E.F. 2100 Left Dunkirk. 31st May 1300 Arrived Sheerness. Disembarked 250 B.E.F. 1st June 1100 Sailed from Sheerness to Dunkirk. Between V and W buoys, attacked by 3 bombers. No damage. 2130 Arrived Dunkirk. Entered the harbour. Embarked about 330 French from the jetty in Nouveau Avant Port. 2215 Sailed from Dunkirk. - In the roads, took in tow a disabled W.D/M.L. - Off 12 buoy, embarked nine passangers from a disabled M.T.B. and took her in tow. (1) Not mentioned in D.R. (2) Estimated. 11
| Lt.Cdr. L.J. J. Dover, R.N. | |||
| 29th May | 1845 | Approaching Dunkirk. | |
| - | Proceeded up the coast to report to the M/S Hebe. | ||
| 20 | About 10 air attacks. Damaged in engine room. | ||
| - | Off the harbour entrance, ordered to keep clear until dark. | ||
| May | - - | Arrived Dover. In view of damage, decided to return. | |
| [Took no further part in Dynamo]. | |||
| 1600ca(1) | bosts. attack by | The dr. | |
| Greyhound, one hit [she 2 | distant, was near misses] 88 | ||
| 1730 | were small Proceeded via | ships. ronds. Air | |
| neighbouring | |||
| 2320 | beaches heavily Proceeded via T, 8 company Sutton. Anchored off Dover in | bombed. and R buoys in 108 | |
| May | 0740 | Alongside Admiralty | Pier. |
| 1610 | Disembarked 289 Proceeded to Donkirk | (2) roads, via U. V | |
| 2100 | and W buoye. Anchored off aray. Embarked 397 men | during the night. | |
| Closed the dr. Brig.-Gen. Holden the motor dr. Icarus had to | and embarked and a boat to the no power boat. W, V and U | ||
| May | 0810 | bucys. Arrived pover- | |
| 1800 | Left troops.(3 Dover Skipjack to | with Heleyon and | |
| exlamander & dates | 2200 the disembarkation this of | remainder of the accordance At 0357/31/5. W buoy, under her #rollowed Pisaroy of the attack disembarkution 324 | R/S' W booy in the command, and two of it 18 |
SALAMANDER (N.86) 4th M.S.F. Lieut. Cdr. L.J.S. Ede, R.N. 26th May 2000 Left the Humber, under orders of M/S Sutton in company with the M/S's the Sutton and Fitzroy. 27th May 1510 Anchored in the Downs. 28th May 1540 Proceeded under orders of Sutton, in company with Sutton and Fitzroy roads. via R,S, and T buoys, to Dunkirk - Rendezvous-ed with the M/S's Halcyon and Skipjack by S buoy, and proceeded in company. 2130 Anchored off La Panne. Using motor boat and whalers, embarked 150 troops during the night. 29th May 0900 Transferred the 150 troops to the cr. £ Calcutta. Proceeded back to La Panne and embarked troops by ship's boats and small pulling boats. 1600ca(1) Air attack by Ju.87's. The dr. Greyhound, one cable distant, was hit she received 2 near misses] as were several small ships. 1730 Proceeded via Dunkirk roads. Air attack. Dunkirk and neighbouring 1= beaches heavily bombed. Proceeded via T, s and R buoys in company with Sutton. 2320 Anchored off Dover in fog. 30th May 0740 Alongside Admiralty Pier. Disembarked 289 troops. (2) 1610 Proceeded to Dunkirk roads, via U, V and W buoys. 2100 Anchored off Bray. Embarked 397 men during the night. Closed the dr. Shikari and embarked Brig.-Gen. Holden and a staff officer. Transferred the motor boat to the dr. Icarus which had no power boat. Proceeded to Dover via W, V and U - buoys. 31st May 0810 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 393 troops. (3) 1800 Left Dover in company with Halcyon and Skipjack to rendezvous with the remainder of the M/S's at W buoy in ^ppx.Q.i] an error accordance with V.A. Dover's 2200 At the and Fitzroy "followed astern of the other two (4) / groups"/ through Dunkirk roads, past (1) the air attack took place the attack in the Salamander forenoon; states the Greyhound that gives the time of as (2) 1600. 29th May; May, it also which records is D.R. a disembarkation dates this disembarkation of 324 troops on 30th (3) evidently incorrect. (4) There D.R. were 3 Groups of 82 Salamander was in Group 3. (See Groups"
SANDOWN (J.20) P.M/S (10th M.S.F.) Actg. Cdr. K.M. Greig, 2100 R.N., S.O. 10th M.S.F. 27th May Slipped, Gracie ships in company, the P.M/S's 2 Princess Fields, Medway Belle. Elizabeth( 1) Queen, and Brighton p. 28th May 0200 Passed Dunkirk - heavy bombing and 0315 Anchored off La Panne. Sent in machine gunning in progress. available boats with an ex-Belgian all canal boat. [the YSERI Assisted by the cr. Calcutta's boats, attacks. embarked 600 B.E.F. Frequent air 0615 Proceeded alongside the cr. Calcutta and transferred troops. er [About an hour later, the Sandown apparently sailed from La Panne]. £ 1230 While in company with the Sandown, the Brighton Belle struck a wreck off the Gull Light Buoy during an air attack and sank. All the crew and troops were rescued and trans- ferred to the Sandown, the Medway Queen and the ex-Belgian M/B Yser. Paymaster S/Lt. W.J. Butler, R.N.V.R. of the Sandown was killed and 2 : ratings wounded. All 1430 Arrived Margate. Disembarked 201 troops. (2) 1930 Returned to Dover. 29th May(3) 0530 Slipped and proceeded with the Gracie Fields to La Panne. 1430 Anchored off La Panne. Sent in all boats and embarked 800 troops during 1) heavy bombing. Had to get under way twice. Gracie Fields reported sinking, after an attack off Middel Kerke Buoy. 2103 Dispatched the Princess Elizabeth to stand by her [in the meantime, however, the M/S Pangbourne had em- barked the Gracie Fields' troops and taken her in tow]. 2150(4) Proceeded with 800 British troops to Ramsgate. 30th May 0500 Arrived Ramsgate. Disembarked 860 troops. (5) (1) According to the Captain of the Princess Elizabeth, that vessel in the Basin undergoing boiler cleaning during Medway Queen does not mention that the Princess Elizabeth 26th-28th was May and did not undock until p.m. 28th. The (3) D.R. records report. 600 troops disembarked on 29th May. This (2) Margate was in company on 27th May. (4) Sandown to be Sandown's report is in two-day periods; appears incorrect. (5) D.R., which times are on this confusing occasion includes Sandown among the her says 1050. and sometimes inaccurate. fleet minesweepers. 89
Corvette (2nd SHEARWATER A/S Striking Force) Lt. Cdr. P.F. Powlett, R.N. 2026 28th May Ordered by dr. Vega to patrol, in .) company with the corvette Sheldrake, the channel Q.Z.S. 60 and to work in conjunction with the corvettes ep-- Mallard and Widgeon. (see also signal ) 2130 31st May Anchored off Margate in company with the cr. Calcutta and the Mallard. 1st June 0500 Patrolled X route between W and Y buoys in company with Calcutta and Mallard. 1024 Shearwater detached to stand by the G/B Mosquito. 2140 Anchored off Margate, Mallard and Calcutta in company. ler 2nd June 0430 Patrolled in vicinity of W buoy, Mallard and Calcutta in company. Nil il 1) 126
SUTTON (N.78) 4th M.S.F. Actg. Cdr. G.M. Temple, R.N. S.O. 4th M.S.F. 26th May 1900 Sailed from Grimsby, the M/S's Salamander and Fitzroy in company. 1600 27th May Anchored in Downs. The M/S's Skipjack and Halcyon near by. Destroyers full of troops continually passing at high speed. 3 28th May 1545 Proceeded to Dunkirk, Fourth M.S.F. in company, with the M/S's Salamander and Skipjack, later joined by Halcyon. 1730 Steering jammed; proceeded under hand steering. 1750 Fifth M.S.F. coming up astern. Sutton's steering repaired. 1825 Off Kwinte Bank buoy, a ship was seen to be sinking. The Sutton rejoined the 4th M.S.F. Hurricanes passed overhead. 2030 More Hurricanes passed. Dunkirk fires seen 10 miles away. Detached the Fitzroy to investigate a boat. 2050 Turned towards the beaches and proceeded eastward. Large numbers of troops seen along Malo beach, with more scattered and smaller groups towards La Panne. 2125 Anchored off beach about 4 miles east of Dunkirk [Bray]. M/B sent in to contact troops. 2130 Commenced embarkation. 29th May 0200 103 troops embarked. 0300 Proceeded further eastward. Embarked troops of the Leicester Regt. 0730 Went alongside the cr. Calcutta, some miles off shore, and transferred troops to her. The salamander did the same. 0830 Returned to the beaches. Lack of boats; rate of embarkation about 30 per hour, using ship's boats. 227 troops embarked. Large masses of French troops persistently attempted to intercept boats and demand passage. Assisted by British troops to head of French swimmers by rifle fire from 50 yards further along the beach. Dunkirk burning with much smoke. No R.A.F. sighted all day. 1600 High level air attack on Sutton, Salamander, the dr. Greyhound and a A. salvo of bombs straddled Sutton. paddle M/S the Sandown]. No hits. A dive bomb attack on Sutton and Greyhound; the Greyhound One line of 5 bombs close to G.H.Q. set on fire by a near miss. sea front; the last 2 of these Small bombs were used, with several on fell on either side of the Sutton. incendiaries, one of which set on fire a drifter, 2 cable from Sutton [the tr. Nautilus (q.v.)]. Greyhound damaged by bombs. 199
WORTHING Hospital Carrier (S. Ry. Co). Capt. C.G.G.Munton, Master 1200 26th May Left Mona's the Dover H/C Queen. Isle for Dunkirk of Guernsey in company and the with 1630 The berthed Worthing and the Isle of P/V - Proceeded. embarked alongside wounded. Dunkirk pier, Guernsey and 27th May - - Disembarked 300 wounded. (1) Salled for Dunkirk. 1700ca In from Dunkirk roads, received a the P/V Canterbury to return. message 31st May Disembarked 300 wounded. (2) 2nd June 1255 Left the Downs for Dunkirk. 1432 Air attack. Nine bombs dropped and ship machine-gunned. Damaged by near misses. (3) Visibility good. The only other ships in sight were 2 sailing barges. 1459 The corvette Mallard was detached by the cr. Calcutta to stand by the Worthing. The Worthing returned to harbour. Total 600 Authority - R.O.III, p.234. T.M. 6213/40. 8 D.R. disembarkation 30th May. fired D.R. According dates this 89, had been Downs with Wilson Lad at [by shore to D.R. batteries] para. is slight damage. This 340
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 116 4649. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Page 72 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. CALCUTTA and Captain Dennis Marescaux Lees, R.N. beach evacuating troops. On 28th and 29th May this ship was off La Panne Recommendations. OFFICER. Mr. Frederick James March, Gunner, R.N. Showed initiative and resource in charge of CALCUTTA'S boats and untiring example and energy in N. working up to his waist in heavy surf for hours on end. Recommended for mention. RATING Signalman Harry Guy, C/JX. 150713. Displayed untiring energy and devotion to duty in holding the whaler's bows to a heavy surf for many hours on end and whilst being continuously drenched with water up to the shoulders. Recommended for mention.
Page 12 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel - List 'B' MISCELLANEOUS. CALCUTTA (A.As Vessel). Commanding Officer. Captain Dennis Marescaux Lees, R.N. LORMONT. Commanding Officer. Lieutenant Commander Walter Stuart Smithies, R.N. Officers. Sub.Lieutenant Alexander Frederick Sidney Davidson, R.N.R. Ratings. Marine A. Hobberjam. Marine, H. Ambrose. H.M.S. EXCELLENT's A.As Motor Boat Commanding Officer. Sub. Lieutenant Alastair William Maxwell Matthew, R.N. Thames L.D.F. GOLDEN EAGLE Officer. Lieutenant James Colin Newman, M.B.E., R.N.V.R. Rating. Chief Petty Officer James S. Seaman, C/J.3192. Thames L.D.F. ROYAL EAGLE. Officers. Lieutenant Arnold Herbert Dunkerley, R.N.R. Lieutenant (E) Rodney L. Helyer, R.N.R. A.A. Kite Party. Commanding Officer. Commander John Scott Dove, R.N. Officers. Sub. Lieutenant John Lawrence Field, R.N.V.R. Sub. Lieutenant Richard Graham Addis, R.N.V.R. Motor,
0 Petty Officer Horace Leonard William Leading Seaman John Charles W. VAble Leading Seaman Stoker Edward Kearvell, Gair, P/KX.99946, WORCESTER Stoker Ralph Bert H.M.S. WORCESTER Ordinary Seaman Marston, Frederick 175182, Lieutenant-Commander R.N., Arthur Ivone J (Retd.), H.M.S. Lieutenant-Commander Reginald Arthur R.N., Sub-Lieutenant J. David Alexander Shaw, H.M.S. FITZROY H.M.S. FITZROY Leading Seaman Cole, C/B.21535, H.M.S. FITZROY Leading Seaman L. Aspen, C/D.107, H.M.S. FITZROY Leading Leading Stoker Seaman J. E. Collison, C/KX.78651, H.M.S. FITZROY Able Seaman L. Derby, JX.193835, H.M.S. GLENGOWER Seaman A. Farrow, H.M.S. GLENAVON Travers, JX.133139, H.M.S. GLENGOWER Petty Engine Officer Room Steward Leading THE Commander Lieutenant William McKee, Harry R.N.R., H.M.S. KELLETT KELLET Engine Room Artificer H.M.S. Lieutenant-Commander Rodolph Cecil Drummond Haig, R.N., Engineer Sub-Lieutenant James Irvin, R.N.R., H.M.S. H.M.S. LYDD MEDWAY Commander St. John Cronyn, R.N., H.M.S. QUEEN VSub-Lieutenant 'Sub-Lieutenant John Grosby, R.N.V.R., H.M.S. NIGER Leading Richard Hepworth Church, ORIOLE H.M.S. PORTSI Vxv Signalman Percy Alfred Kent, P/JX.137932, R.N.R., Vxv Enginer Ordinary Stoker Petty Room Artificer Officer William Henry White, Ramel, P/MX.51366, H.M.S. H.M.S. PORTSDOW PORTSDOW PORTS Seaman Arthur Thomas Burton, P/11878, P/JX.182142, H.M.S. the H.M.S. PORTSDOWN H.M.S. SALAMANDER H.M.S. Guy Maunsell, SALAMANDER R.N., VV Acting PM/39426, VActing Chief Engine Room (Retd.), Artificer H.M.S. Allerton SPEEDWELL Bywater, /XVChief Petty Commander Officer S.P. Goldsmith, Herival R.N.V.R., H.M.S. SUTTON QUEEN OF THANET Signalman J.A.G. Pensioner No. THANET (Late xvMr. Signalman Frederick Charles QUEEN OF THANET BIDEF Sieutenant-Communder James H.M.S. H.M.S. CALCUTTA CANADA H.M.S. CALCUTTA Harriso Mayhew H.M.S. KINGFISHER Vaughan THE Ableutenant Signalman the Able Seaman E.G. H.M.S. KINGFISHER KINGFISHER H.M.S. H.M.S. KINGFISHER Able Seaman H.M.S. KINGFISHER KINGFISHER Signalman LOCUST Chief Telegraphist James Ridell H.M.S. MOSQUITO C/JX.132 Petty Officer George Arthur Sawyer, H.M.S. MOSQUITO C/J.46680.SQUIT
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 2429. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
| CALCUTTA (J. W. Cook & Co. | DB | R (T98B) | 130 DW | CS | 3.7.41 | 20.8.41 | £13.10.10 |
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 788 A. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
SECRET Dynam. 130. B14/0/1119 9 12 Subject : Report on Operations in connection with the evacuation of the B.E.F. from the Dunkirk area. From :. The Commanding Officer, H.M.S. "Calcutta". Date :. 6th June 1940. No. 061/28 To : . The Vice-Admiral, Dover. (Copies to:- The Commander in Chief, Nore. The Flag Officer, 20th Cruiser Squadron The following report on the minor part played by H.M.S. "Calcutta" in the evacuation of the B.E.F. from the Dunkirk area is submitted. 2. In view of the vast number of reports which you will receive, it has been made as brief as possible in the form of a chronological time table of events with covering remarks at the end. Monday 27th May 23L0 Sailed from Trinity Bay, The Downs for La Panne. Tuesday 28th May 0115 Loud explosion about 5 cables on starboard beam probably from torpedo fired by ehemy submarine or M.T.B. 0125 Torpedo track crossing from port to starboard missed ship about 100 yards astern. 0135 M.T.B. heard and vaguely sighted bearing Green 60°. Ship manoeuvred under large helm. No subsequent torpedo tracks or explosions seen or heard. 0248 Anchored in position 005° La Panne, air light, 310 Motor Cutter and both whalers sent in to beach to commence evacuation into paddle steamers mine sweepers "Sandown" and "Gracie Fields" who were much closer inshore. "Grafton", 'Greyhound" and "Impulsive" also evacuating from. this beach. 0500 Opened fire on one Heinkel. 0523 Opened fire on one J U 88. 0615 Impulsive ordered to proceed to Dunkirk and go alongside East pier. 0621 Opened fire on 3 Heikels. 0625 Evacuation of beach completed. "Grafton" and "Greyhound" proceeded. Paddle Minesweepers "Sandown" and "Gracie Fields" ordered alongside to disembark their 700 troops into "Calcutta". 0641 Opened fire on 1 Heinkel. 0715 Weighed and proceeded to Sheerness. 1215 Arrived Sheerness, disembarked 700 troops and completed with oil fuel and provisions. 1710 Slipped from buoy and proceeded to La Panne. 2157 Anchored in position 01410 La Panne Air Light 2" Boats sent in to the same beach as had been used previously. Heavy surf running and conditions for embarking troops extremely difficult. Only one Schoot to assist in embarkation of about 70 wounded. Wednesday 29th May
16 CONFIDENTIAL Dynomo Blu/e/ 12 13 15"19 Subject :. Recommendations for an award or decoration in connection with the evacuation of the B.E.F. from the Dunkirk area. From The Commanding Officer, H.M.S. "Calcutte". Date 6th June 1940. No. 062/28 To The Vice-Admiral, Dover. (Copied to:- The Commander in Chief, Nore. Q The Flag Officer, 20th Cruiser Squadron.) ble d It 1s desired to recommend the following for consideration for a decoration or award in connection with the evacuation of the B.E.F. from the Dunkirk area:- Mr. Frederick James March, Gunner, Roayl Navy. For his initiative and resource in charge of tro "Calcutta's" boats and for his untiring example and energy tty in working up to his waist in heavy surf for hours on end. S Signalman Harry Guy O.N. C/JX 150713 n's For his untiring energy and devotion to duty in holding the whaler's bows to a heavy surf for hours on end and whilst being continuously drenched with water rts up to the shoulders. e VICE ADMIRAL D.M.fees. D.M. t- 10 JUN 1940 * DOVER CAPTAIN
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 790. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
COMPIDENTIAL, Dynams 97 BWO/S * 129 CONFIDENTIAL H.F.S. "SALANAIDER", To: V.A. Dover. 7th June, 1940. Sir, I have the honour to report, in accordance with your No.B14/0/1101/40 of 4th June, 1940, the following report of proceedings of H.E.S. "SALAMATER" from 26/5 to 1/6/- At 2000/26/5 I laft the Humber under the orders of SUTTON in company with SUTTON and FITEROT. Arrived and anchored in Doma at 1510/27/10. At 1540/28/5 weighed and proceeded under of orders of SUTTON in company with SUTTON and FITEROT via R.S. & it Theys to Duskirk Roads, Rendezvous-ed with HALCTON and SEIPLACE by S. Bugy and proceeded in company, anchoring off la Panne at 2130. Uning notarboat and shalers embarited 150 DER during the night, In the morning I was ordered by CALCUTTA to close her and tranafer to here military personnel as she could get no closer to the shore, At 0705/20/5 I weighed and proceeded alongaide GALCUTTA and at 0900 I transferred troops. Proceeded back to La Fame and began loading troops using own boats and mall share pulling boats. A bombing attack by Junkare 87 was carried out in the foremoon and GREYHOUND, as will as several mall ships, was hit about one cable from 16. At 0730 1730 1 weighed and proceeded via Dustribe Toada and another high banking attack - carried out. Observed Danielity and neighbouring beaches to be subjected to heavy bunbing attacks. Proceeded via 44 " Duys in company with SETTON, arriving and anchoring off Dover in thick weather at 2320. Reported magnetic nines laid by aircraft during night vide my Signal to Value Dover 2345/29/5. At 0600/30/5 weighed and proceeded alongable Admiralty Pier and store at ship 0.740 at discribarked Eastern Arm. 289 At 1610/30 allyped and progeeded to Dustribe 1 receaded to insumition ship and Roads via U, V. à The Dugya and anahored are Dray by 2100/30/5, Staff Officer and them transferred motorboat to TOASTS who no powerboat. SHIRARI for two Staff Officers. labarked Holden had and another Imbarked 397 men during the night and vas ordered to close Proceeded to Dover via 1, V. & 11. Buoys and went alongside Admiralty Pier at 0810/31/5. Disembarked personnal, proceeded and secured to Saatern Area to ammition ship, etc. proceeded in accordance with 17 attached narrative of Commis, dated June, 1940. VI 1 have the honour to bo, 8-JUN 1940 Bir, Your obsident servant, DOVER L.7.S.Ede Liene. Car RM
(1). 168 NARRATIVE OF EVENTS 26th. MAY TO 5th. JUNE 1940, EVACUATION 173 OF BRITISH EXPEDITIONARY FORCE FROM DUNKIRK AND BEACHES TO THE EASTWARD BY H.M.S.SUTTON. FOURTH MINESWEEPING FLOTILLA. Sunday 26th. May. Raised steam and unlocked from Royal Dook, Grimsby. Sailed at 1900, Salemander and Fitaroy in Company+ sea. Sutton as Senior Officer. Fresh S.W.Wind, slight Oh passage several Aircraft seen and heard, mostly friendly. Passed by Galates and destroyers. Monday 27th. May Light breeze, calm sea, naximm visibility. Anchored in Downs by orders of V.A.Dover at 1600. Skipjack and Halcyon anchored near by. Destroyers full of Troops continually passing at high speed. Tuesday 28th. May. Calm, some rain, visibility one mile. 1545, Weighed and proceeded to Dunkirk, Fourth M.S.F. in company with Salam Skipjack, later joined by Haloyon. 1730, steering jemmed, reduced speed and proceeded under hand steering+ 1750, 5th. M.S.F. coming up eatern, steering repaired, proceeded at 15 knots. 1825, Kwinte Bank Buoy aboam. Ship sinking in visinity, rejoined 4th. M.S.F. Hurricanes passing overhead. 2030, more Hurricanes, sighted Dunkirk fires 10 miles, weather clearing, Fiteroy detached to investigate boat. 2050, turned towards beaches and proceeded East, parallel. Observed large numbers of troops at intervals along beach near Dunkirk, with more scattered and decreasing groups towards la Panne+ Desultory gânfire. No aircraft in sight. 2125, anohored off beach about four miles East of Dunkirk, in four fathoms. No troops visible, owing to moke and approaching darkness. Motor boat and whaler sent schore to contact troops. Troops appeared from send dunes in disorganised parties, mostly ReA.S.C. and R.B's who had lately been engaged on demolition of bridges, ammunition dumps and railheads. Troops were rather shaken by constant air attacks, with machine guns. They had been waiting on the beaches for 30 hours before contacting ships. Tery oritical of lack of Allied air support during whole of retreat, but were cheerful and disciplined. Rather exhausted after forced marches of 20 to 30 miles. 0.0. reported no embarkation organisation or control ashore. The clean shaven and comparatively fresh appearance of the troops and the condition of their aquipment, contrasted increasingly as the evacuation progressed, with the evidences of strain shown by Ships companies of H.M.Ships. 10stroops embarked batween 2130 and 0200, in batches of 25, mostly with rifles and equipment. Beach good for embarimtion, shelving sand and oalm weather. Wednesday 29th. May* 0300, Moved to another position further East and after dragging anchor into shallow water where line by now commenced bringing off troops but motor boat broke down, a considerable surf was running, managed to Embarked get a into a Dutch scoot, of Leicestershire and was towad back Regiment. to ship. COMMANDING OFFICER miles 0730, off shore, and disembarked all troops, detachment proceeded alongaide Calcutta, who was anchored Salamander 19 JUN 1940 following. H.M.S. "SUTTON"
(1) 177 NARRATIVE OF EVENTS 26th. MAY TO 5th. JUNE 1940. EVACUATION 182 OF BRITISH EXPEDITIONARY FORCE FROM DUNKIRK AND BEACHES TO THE EASTWARD BY H.M.S. SUTTON, FOURTH MINESWESSPING FLOTILLA. Sunday 26th. May. Raised steam and unlocked from Royal Dock, Grimsby. Sailed at 1900, Salamander and Fitzroy in Company. sea. Sutton as Senior Officer. Fresh N.W.Wind, slight On passage several Aircraft seen and heard, mostly friendly. Passed by Galatea and destroyers. Monday 27th, May. Light breeze, calm sea, maximum visibility. Anchored in Downs by orders of V.A.Diver at 1600. Skipjack and Halcyon anchored near by. Destroyers full of Troops continually passing at high speed. Tuesday 28th. May. Calm, some rain, visibility one mile. 1545, Weighed and proceeded to Dunkirk, Fourth M.S.F. in company with Salam Skipjack, later joined by Halcyon. 1730, steering jammed, reduced speed and proceeded under hand steering. 1750, 5th. M.S.F. coming up astern, steering repaired, proceeded at 15 knots. 1825, Kwinte Bank Buoy abeam, Ship sinking in vicinity, rejoined 4th. M.S.F. Hurricanes passing overhead. 2030, more Hurricanes, sighted Dunkirk fires 10 miles, weather clearing, Fitzroy detached to investigate boat. 2050, turned towards beaches and proceeded East, parallel. Observed large numbers of troops at intervals along beach near Dunkirk, with more scattered and decreasing groups, towards la Panne. Desultory gunfire. No aircraft in sight. 2125, anchored off beach about four miles East of Dunkirk, in four fathoms. No troops visible, owing to smoke and approaching darkness. Motor boat and whaler sent ashore to contact troops. Troops appeared from sand dunes in disorganised parties, mostly R.A.S.C. and R.B's who had lately been engaged on demolition of bridges, amunition dumps and railheads. Troops were rather shaken by constant air attacks, with machine guns. They had been waiting on the beaches for 30 hours before contacting ships. Very critical of lack of Allied air support during whole of retreat, but were cheerful and disdiplined. Rather exhausted after forced marches of 20 to 30 milsa. 0.0. reported no embarkation organisation or control ashore. The alean shaven and comparatively fresh appearance of the troops and the condition of their equipment, contrasted increasingly as the evacuation progressed, with the evidences of strain shown by Ships companies of H.M.Ships. 10 troops embarked batween 2130 and 0200, in batches of 25, mostly with rifles and equipment. Beach good for embarkation, shelving sand and calm weather. Wednesday 29th. May. 0300. Moved to another position further East and after dragging anchor into shallow water where line by now commenced bringing off troops but motor boat broke down, considerable surf was running, managed to get Embarked a small into a a Dutch scoot, and was towed back to ship. detachment of Leicestershire Regiment. 0730, miles off shore, and disembarked all troops, proceeded alongside Calcutta, who was anchored Salamander some following.
(I). NARRATIVE OF EVENTS 26th. MAY TO 5th. JUNE I940, EVACUATION 190 OF BRITISH EXPEDITIONARY FORCE FROM DUNKIRK AND BEACHES TO THE EASTWARD BY H.M.S.SUTTON. FOURTH MINESWEEPING FLOTILLA. Sunday 26th. May. Raised steam and unlocked from Royal Dock, Grimsby. Sailed at 1900, Salamander and Fitzroy in Company. sea. Sutton as Senior Officer. Fresh W.Wind, slight On passage several Aircraft seen and heard, mostly friendly. Passed by Galatea and destroyers. Monday 27th. May. Light breeze, calm sea, maximum visibility. Anchored in Downs by orders of Dover at 1600. Skipjack and Halcyon anchored near by. Destroyers full of Troops continually passing at high speed. Tuesday 28th. May. Calm, some rain, visibility one mile. I545, Weighed and proceeded to Dunkirk, Fourth M.S.F. in company with Salam Skipjack, later joined by Halcyon. 1730, steering jammed, reduced speed and proceeded under hand steering. I750, 6th. M.S.F. coming up astern, steering repaired, proceeded at I5 knots, I825, Kwinte Bank Buoy abeam, Ship sinking in vicinity, rejoined 4th. M.S.F. Hurricanes passing overhead. 2030, more Hurricanes, sighted Dunkirk fires IO miles, weather clearing, Fitzroy detatched to investigate boat. 2050, turnedtowards beaches and proceeded East, parallel. Observed large numbers of troops at intervals along beach near Dunkirk, with more scattered and decreasing groups towards la Panne. Desultory gunfire. No aircraft in sight. 2125, anchored off beach about four miles East of Dunkirk, in four fathoms. No troops visible, owing to smoke and approaching darkness. Motor boat and whaler sent ashore to contact troops. Troops appeared from sand dunes in disorganised parties, mostly R.A.S.C. and R.E's who had lately been engaged on demolition of bridges, ammunition dumps and railheads. Troops were rather shaken by constant air attacks, with machine guns. They had been waiting on the beaches for 30 hours before contacting ships. Very critical of lack of Allied air support during whole of retreat, but were cheerful and disciplined. Rather exhausted after forced marches of 20 to 30 miles. Reported no embarkation organisation or control ashore. The clean shaven and comparatively fresh appearance of the troops and the condition of their equipment, contrasted increasingly as the evacuation progressed, with the evidences of strain shown by Ships companies of H.M.Ships. 103 troops embarked between 2130 and 0200, in batches of 25, mostly with rifles and eqipment. Beach good for embarkation, shelving sand and calm weather. Wednesday 29th. 0300. Moved to anothe position further East commenced May. bringing off troops but motor boat broke down, and after dragging anchor into shallow water where by now a considerable surf was running, managed to get a line into a Dutch scoot, and was towed back to ship. Embarked small detatchment of Leicestershire Regiment. 0730, proceeded alongside Calcutta, who was anchored Salamander some miles off shore, and disembarked all troops, following.
191 195 FACTORS ASSISTING THE EVACUATION. 1. Discipline and coolness of troops under fire on beach and in unfamiliar conditions in boats throughout evacuation. 2. Life saving nets rigged along ship's sides. 3. Assistance of Army Bren Guns and gunners against low-flying air attack. 4. Calm weather and poor visibility. 5. Presence of HA Light Cruiser "Calcutta". 6. Excellent physical condition of majority of troops. 7. Normal state in which all piers at Dunkirk were allowed to remain, which was invaluable in assisting embarkation of troops into ships. COMMANDING OFFICER * 6JUN 1940 * Eminille. M. Tenth. H.M.S. 4 SUTTON Ad. Comes. Royal Navy.
Duplicate Dynam /// 414/0/12 -1922 DarD 207 Miniralty, S.V.1. with information 8th June, 1940. Rear Admiral, Dover Report of Proceedings, 29th May - 3rd June Sir, Dentas the I have the honour to submit the following report on the operations 206 PACTORS INSTRUCTION N SECURITY 205 Low embarkation rate off basehes at the Issue this 30 per hour owned by lack of centrol ashore for first days: und of suitable boats FACTORS ASSISTING THE EVACUATION. No whip to beach communication to augediate Issuing, resulting in casual 1. asseed by ships lying off banches for hours in deplight. Discipline and coolness of troops under fire on beach No That and in unfamiliar conditions in boats throughout evacuation. Apparently no R.A.Z. protection statement agringt lovel Secting and 2. parLife saving nets rigged along ship' sides. exempt for last two days and This Lowered mozale considerably. 3. Assistance of Army Bren Guns and gunners against low- 7 Only flying air attack. and to energy should (trs. the 4. loan Calm weather and poor visibility. to hoodtate to 07083 to largue bosts. MA 5. amount countating of 12 and Lowin - insidequate to Presence of HA Light Cruiser "Calcutta". produce become the, 02 to or Styleg streek. No 6. billiamive shown by Army staff in local boats Excellent physical condition of majority of troops. on bacoh, look 7. of remain, which was invaluable in assisting embarkation of Proops Normal state in which all piers at Dunkirk were allowed to packs, into ships. worn) emaing Late on Insections plar, and to enharking boats are beaches. Insurrement bonie and boars shallow No apparent Likes by stay la flying marking panting are beaches by COMMANDING Grenville M. Temple. CORNAR 19JUN 1940 Ach. Cands. Moyal Navy. H.M.S. "SUTTON" the Commandey office. HMSSULTION a
SECRET Dynami 130. 220 Sea 1179 a 214 Subject ** Report on Operations in connection with the evacuation of the D.B.F. from the Dunitivis aroa. From ** The Commanding Officer, "Caloutta". Date ** 6th June 1940. No. 001/20 To ** The Vice-Admiral, Dover. (Copies to:- The Commander in Chief, Hore. The Plag Officer, 20th Cruiser Squadred The following report on the minor part played by H.M.S. "Calcutta" in the evacuation of the D.B.F. from the Dunkirk area 1a submitted. 2. In view of the vast number of reports which you will receive, It has been made as brief as possible in the form of a chronological time table of events with covering remarks at the ond. Monday 27th Hay 2320 Sailed from Trinity Day, The Downs for La Panno. Tuesday 20th Hay 0110 Loud explosion about 8 cables on starboard boxes probably from torpedo fired by cheery submarine or N.T.D. 0225 Torpodo track crossing from part to starboard missed ship about 100 yards astern. 0235 N.T.B. heard and vaguely sighted bearing Croon 609 ship manoeuvred under Large holm. No subsequent torpedo tracits or explosions soon or hoard. 0248 Anchored in position 005° La Panno, air light, 310 Notor Cubtor and both wholore sent in to beach to commonce ovacuation into puddle stoamers mine sweepers "Sandown" and "Cracio Fields" who ware much closer inshore. and "Inpulsive" also evacuating from this boach. 0500 Opened fire on one Hointol. 0525 Opened fire on one J U 00. 0615 Impulsive ordered to proceed to Duniciris and go alongaide East pior. 0621 0625 Evacuation of beach completed. "Crafton" and Opened fire on S Hottols. "sandown" and "Cracio Flolds" ordered alongaido "Creyhound" proceeded. Paddle llinesweopers to discmbark their 700 troops into "Colcutta". 0041 0715 Weighed and proceeded to Sheerness. Opened fire on 1 Heintal. 1015 Arrived Shoorness, disemberited 700 troops and slipped from buoy and proceeded to La Punno. completed with oil fuel and provisions. 1710 Anchored in position 02430 La Penno had Air boon Mght used 2".0, 8157 Boats sent in to the BOIDO beach as conditions proviously. Heavy surf running and one Schoot to assist in embariation of about 70 for embarking troops extremely difficult. only wounded. Wednesday 20th May....
SECRET 230 245 city port on operations in connection with the evacuation of the B.B.F. from the Duniciple aroa. (Continued). Wednesday 20th May. 500 All wounded that could be moved evacuated into Schoot or ships boats all of which returned to "Calcutta". Schoot, with a certain number of wounded, sent back to England as she was nearly unmanagoable with her stooring goar in a precarious state. 345 Doats sent in again to collect HOTO troops as they arrived and 18 possible to connect with Lord Corb in view of your message 0127/20th May. Officer in charge of "Calcutta's" bonts, If P.J. Harch Cunner, made personal contact with Lord Corb about 0 miles inland, and placed "Caloutta" at his disposal for his or his staff's evacuation. Lord Cart courteously refused to be evacuated at this stage. 430 One of "Calcutta's a shalers lost. 580 Opened fire on one Dornier. 7710 "Calcutta's" boats returned with more troops and sent in again to La Panno with relief crows. 735 "Sutton" alongside to disembark her troops into "Caloutta" and return close inshore opposite La 0010 Panno. "Salemander alongside and as for "Subton" above. 1810 Party of tuge and drifters towing own boats aighted, proceeding homewards full of troops. All ordered alongside "Calcutta"to disembarkttheir troops and return to La Panno for mr. 1227 "Java" towing launch alongside. 1328 "Colden Sunbean" towing launch alongaide. 1230 "Lord Rodney" alongside. 1237 "Lord Keith" towing Launch alongaide. 1247 "Lord St Vincent" alongsido. 1250 "Lord Collingwood" alongaide. 1335 Panne at this time, informed that bugs and drifters Captain (D) 1st D/Y, who WAD senior officer at La were being sent in to load up again. 1350 "Calcutta's" boats returned to ship. 1357 1000 Weighed. Arrived Shoorness. Diserbarked 1000 troops and completed with oil fuel and amition. Priday 31st Hay. 1040 Anchored off East Margato buoy with "Mallard" and Slipped from buoy at Shoorness. 3130 "shoorwater" in company. Saturday 1st June. 0315 Weighed and proceeded with "Mallard" between and W "sheerwater". and X 0500 Commonded patrolling on X route buoyse to return to Sheerness. 0038 ordered fire on one Heinkel who shot had down. attached and 1015 1018 damaged Opened fire on two more Heinkels diving from Opened "Mosquito". Heinkel Detached "she reator" to stand by "Mosquito". broken clouds. 1024 1312 ********
SECRET 231 246 3. Report on operations in correction with the evacuation of the B.B.F. from the Dunletive aron. (Continued) 1312 2015 Weighed. Anchored off Horo Light Vessel. 2140 Anchored off East Margato Duoy, "Mallard" and "shaerwater" in company. Sunday 2nd June 1040. 0245 0430 Weighed and proceeded with "Mallard" and "shecruntor". Commenced patrolling in vicinity of.II buoy. French destroyers "Egervier" and "Leopard" at U and V bucys respectively. 0710 Last homeward bound ship passed If buoy. 1035 Attacked by 3 J U 88 diving from out of the sun . 4 bombs very close on part bean. 4 bombles vary close on port bow. 4 bombs missed well ahoad. French destroyers loft patrol. 1050 Attacked by 1 Hednkel dive bombing. 4 bombs missed woll out on starboard board 1140 Attacked by 1 Heinkel with machine gun from 4,000 ft. 1155 Attacked by 1 J U 88 who would not doos through "Caloutta's" barrage and dropped 4 bombe woll astern. 1350 Orders received to return to Sheerness. 1450 "Mallard" detached to stand by Hospital ship "Northing" who had been bombed and damaged. 1044 Anohored off Horo Might vessel to malto good confensor trouble and alight damage from near misses. Monday 3rd June 0510 0550 Weighod. Secured to buoy at shoorness. Discovered further condenser trouble and serious cloud In all reserve food tanks. All defects made good by 1400 on Tuesday 4th June. 3. During the period at LA Parmo, "Culcutta" had to lie too far from the beach to be of any use for direct embarisation of troops so the principle adopted was to order any smll into "Caloutta" and roturn close inshore for another load, ships alongaide when they ware full, disembark their troops de In the two salvoes each of 4 bombs which foll very close to Calcutta" on Sunday 2nd June it appeared and that one bonb in each salvo had a dolay action three buret buret somo way under the unter whereas the other on impact. and of the military forces ovnounted has exemplary 5. The conduct and behaviour of my been ship's company throughout. VICE ADMIRAL (sgnd.) D. M. LEES. 1940 # CAPTAIN DOVER
SECRET Dynam A14/01 3 3 From Lieutenant Commander T.G.P. Crick, Royal Navy. in H.M.S. Calcutta" for passage. Date .. 29th May 1940. To .. The Vice-Admiral, Dover. Submitted:- As the Senior Officer of H.M.Ships"Abel Tasman", "Alice" and "Kaapfalga" (Dutch barges), I have the honour to make the following report on operations at La Panne on 28th May. 2. "Abel Tasman" was loaded with ammunition, "Alice" and "Kaapfalga" with provisions. The destination of La Panne was received at Dover at 1900 on 27th May and ships sailed forthwith. 3. On arrival at about 0500 ships were beached shortly after high water. A number of H.M. Ships were in the process of evacuating troops. I proceeded ashore to make arrangements with the Military for unloading. It was extremely hard to get any information at all or to understand the situation. After 2½ hours search I was able to locate G.H.Q. and reported to General Adam, who was in command of the Adam force. He stated that it was of paramount importance to evacuate as many troops on the beaches between La Panne and Dunkirk. I accordingly made those arrangements. There was great air activity all day and at about 1400 approximately 6 bombers commenced a wave of attacks with bombs and machine-gun on the three ships and the personnel in general on the beach. The Military were about to commence embarking. I had left orders that in the event of attack the crew were to take cover on the beach, or elsewhere than on board, where there was still a quantity of ammunition. Immediately after, the second attack I went on board "Abel Tasman" to see that my orders had been carried out. The crew of 9 were extremely young and 6 of them had not been to sea before. I found one rating on board and got him ashore. There was only time to take cover under the ship closewto the keel. I was wounded in the foot by a machine-gun bullet during one of the attacks. When the attacks were over my wound was dressed on the beach. I was in considerable pain and did not feel that I could adequately perform the duty of getting my ship back to Dover. I therefore turned over to the next Senior C.O.. Later on I learned that my 1st Lieutenant had been very badly wounded. I therefore determined to return to Dover. I was feeling much better after receiving proper medical attention. Ships were due to sail at 1700, and I felt that I could carry out the navigation with one of the 1st Lieutenants in charge of the ship and that by stationing the ship with the sole Officer astern in the line that the three ships would return.to Dover with the troops. Accordingly I was carried down to the beach at 1630 by the military, only to find that two of the ships had sailed. I could get no answer from the remaining ship by hailing. Apparently it had been decided to sail as were soon as possible after the bombing was over and as there
SECRET 4 2. ......and as there were only 4 Officers for the three ships only two of the ships sailed. I consider that this was a proper decision having regard to the circumstances. The inexperience of the crew and the strangeness of the ships and also the locality made a passage an extremely arduous affair. The close proximity of the German army made it imperative to return to England as soon as possible. Accordingly I was put on board H.M.S. "Calcutta" early to-day en route for Chatham Hospital. 4. During the time ashore at La Panne I was beseiged with requests for a passage to England or France from French and Belgian Officers. These Officers all stated that their desire was to reform and fight again. I informed them all sympathetically that I could not give them a passage without the approval of General Adam. As this was not forthcoming in the majority of cases, about 20 of them got & Diesel engined boat from the beach and requested that they might come across to England in company with me. I readily acceded to this request and was prepared to tow them if necessary. 5. I understand that the Admiralty were informed by the Military that my 1st Lieutenant and myself had become casualties. 6. I regret that I am unable to inform you of the present whereabouts of the three ships. from 7. Dover I considered it proper that this report should As routeing and instructions were received be submitted to you. If this is not correct it is requested that this report may be forwarded to the proper authority. VIOE ADMI ADMIR 7.5.8.a. A Lieutenant-Commander, R.N. DOV
28th May. (continued). - 123 - 117 Several schoots were anchored in the Downs when we arrived and I was ordered to anchor as convenient, as my anchor had to be weighed by hand and it was a lengthy process, I decided to proceed alongside "Vrede", After consultation with the Commanding Officer "Vrede", we decided to weigh and to proceed to Dankirk in the hope of gleaning further information on the way, "Vrede" reducing speed to keep me company. Off the North Goodwin Lt. Vess. we encountered a schoot re- turing full, who said that they were asking for us on the beaches East of Dunkirk. This was the first definate information that we were required to evacuate troops that we had received. "Vrede", and "Reiger" then proceeded independently towards Dunkirk. 2300 Arrived off Zuyderoote buoy, sighted one Cruiser at anchor( afterwards identified as the "Calcutta") I closed the "Calcutta", and asked where I could embark troops. "Calcutta" ordered me to steer 140° to where her boats were operating. Con- tacted "Calcutta's" boats on the beach, and they brought off about 70 cot cases. I cannot speak toohighly of the work done by "Calcutta's" boats during this operation. There was a fresh breeze and choppy sea running with a considerable tide, but they continued throughout the night without let up. During this operation "Reiger's" star- board anchor chain parted and ship grounded without damage. 0300 Proceeded alongside "Calcutta". Transferred all cot cases from upper deck to "Calcutta" and proceeded with remainder. 29th May. Arrived at Sheerness. 30th May. 0400 Sailed for Dunkirk, anchored off East Cant buoy owing to for, 0930 weighed and proceeded. During the passage from North Goodwin to Dunkirk roads we were subjected to periodical machine gun fire from aircraft, none of which hit the ship, no plane coming below 4000 ft. 2000 Entered Dunkirk harbour, proceeded alongside quay emabrked 250 (approx) B.E.F. While in Dunkirk the harbour was being subjected to fire from an enemy battery of about 6 in. calibore 2100 Sailed from Dunkirk. ( 31st May 1100 Arrived Sheerness).
PLAG OFFICER IN CHARGE 17JUN1940 HARWICH H.M.S. "Watchful" 547 Great Yarmouth. 8th June, 1940. Sir, I have the honour to submit the report of proceedings of the "M" Drifters attached to Yarmouth Base (H.M.S. "Watchful") whilst employed on Operation "Dynamo". 30.5.40. 2345. Flotilla sailed Yarmouth for Ramsgate, arreed to good Yes a the 544 From:- Commander J. Glendinning, R.N.R. Date:- 5th June 1940. To:- Naval Officer in Charge, Ramsgate. as 28th May. 1430 Left Ramsgate for Dunkirk in the tug JAVA with the following ships in company:- Drifters. Lord Rodney, Lord Keith, Lord Collingwood and Lord St. Vincent. Motor Launches. Walker I, Walker II, New Brittanic, Nayland and Angler II. 29th May. D illed 0100 Arrived off Bray dunes and anchored in 3 fthms water and sent Walker I and Walker II in to the beach to ng try to find men; all troops seemed to be hiding in on the sands. Walker I and Walker II then proceeded then hour As up dawn came I lowered all small boats from the Java to Dunkirk Harbour. in all its to and the beach filling motor boats and transferring shore. from all drifters and worked with them right into 1000 Ordered motor a destroyer to take all ships to Dunkirk to fill boats to bigger ships lying off pier, On possible and return, leaving Dunkirk. I by arrival there I received orders Walker i. Mann, ived up as much II as for the use of N.O.I.C. Pier, by H.M.S. On Calcutta leaving to transfer all troops worked on board all afternoon and Walker Tuydercoot Pass I was ordered herand on return to the beaches. army We collapsible boats off shore. off the beaches the beaches, and filling towing larger more ships ships lying lying off to to fill 1900 At up, this so time filled there all were craft no possible and returned Ramsgate. 30th May. 0930 Arrived THE During but were 30th. arrival the chance in harbour of a at 1100 on May
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 792. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
124/3 CONFIDENTIAL. 122 Page 3, Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. 27/5 Monday, 27th May (continuod). 2 Military Officers from G.H.Q., which suggested that the situation of the B.E.F. was procarious and it was possible that the enomy might succeed in cutting off this force from Dunkirk. This report appeared to confirm the results of air rcconnaiss- ance, which indicated that German armoured units wore operating to the south of Dunkirk. Sinco it appeared that ovacuation might well be strictly limited, both in regard to numbers and time available for the operation, it was a cided to concentrate every effort in sending 'ovcr as many craft as possible to the beaches without delay. Had the situation appeared to be less critical, an organised flow of large and small craft working in reliefs would have been arranged. 9. On receipt of these signals from S.N.O., Dunkirk, all available forces were diverted to the beaches, the Personnel Ships to the beach, code letters A.B.C. and D., the destroyers on patrol being diverted to La Panne. Destroyers that were working off Dunkirk were ordered to divert the Personnel Ships going into Dunkirk to lay off the beaches and the smaller craft such as drifters and motor boats were ordered to be used for ferrying troops from the beach to the larger ships. Two 27MAY important strings of boats being towed by a tug were lost in the night through the tows being run down and cut in half, the boats being scattered. 10. As a result of the above action there were assembling off the beaches 2 transports, 9 destroyers, 4 minesweepers, CALCUTTA, 17 drifters and a few skoots, and all the ships were ordered to use their own boats for ferrying as none of the inshore flotilla had arrived. From signals received it appeared that the situation was desperate, that little could be lifted direct from the Port of Dunkirk, and that the maximum effort must be made from the beaches. Commander-in-Chief, Nore, at this stage provided additional reinforcements of minesweepers and paddlers. During the night, Vice Admiral, Dover, was informed of continuous bombing and machine gunning of troops in the beach areas, and directed Senior Officers present on the beach to use their discretion in ordering withdrawal of the Naval forces, observing that a strong fighter protection should be expected after dawn; this having been arranged after a special visit by the Liaison Officer to Hawkinge to procure the maximum effort. 11. Limiting factors were thought most likely to be restrictions due to enemy action at Dunkirk and on the beaches, and the difficulties of concentrating the ships and troops at a common point or points. The general evacuation plan had been conveyed to the G.O.C. by the S.N.O. on his way to Dunkirk, and the Vice Admiral, Dover, hoped to receive in return some out- line of the Military's operational plan upon which the rate of evacuation in the various areas under the scheme must depend. Subject to the development of beach evacuation and the continuation of fine weather, it appeared to the Vice Admiral that adequate shipping for his plans was either in, or on, its way to the Dover area, except for a chronic shortage of beach- ing boats. nes f the Tuesday, 28th May ch. their ted to/
124 CONFIDENTIAL. Page 5. Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. 126 125 Tuesday, 28th May (continued). to S.N.O., Dunkirk by signal - timed 1555/28 - and provided for the use of 3 Hospital Carriers, 7 personnel steamers and 2 destroyers at the East Pier, Dunkirk, while some 20 destroyers, 19 paddle and fleet sweepers, 17 drifters, 20 to 40 skoots, 5 coasters, 12 motor boats, 2 tugs, 28 pulling cutters and life-boats were to be distributed between La Panne and point 1½ miles East of Dunkirk, on the beaches; the destroyers running continuous round trips. It was estimated that the personnel vessels and hospital :o carriers would be clear of the danger area by 0630. As regards the beaching and other small craft which had not yet reached the Dover Straits, arrangements were made with other authorities to route all small craft, which had not already been despatched, direct to the beaches East of Dunkirk, provided they had charts, food, fuel, etc. At this time some difficulty was experienced in having at hand the large number of charts required for these additional vessels. 17, Owing to the suspension of daylight work by personne vessels it was necessary to increase the number handled in Dunkirk during the dark hours as the attempt to use the surplus personnel vessels off the beaches by night seemed un- likely to bear fruit. Accordingly, Dunkirk, was asked whether personnel vessels could be berthed inside Dunkirk harbour, the only information in Vice Admiral's k. possession having indicated that the East Pier of the harbour entrance was the only suitable berth for such ships to which British troops could have access. To increase the off-shore forces, Commander-in-Chief, Nore, was asked to sail CALCUTTA to be opposite La Panne at 2200 to embark troops using own boats. Orders were issued that all ships proceeding to Dunkirk from Dover were to use the southern route Z provided that the passage from No. 6 Calais Buoy to Dunkirk could be made in darkness. S 18. At 1830 GRAFTON reported that several thousand troops remained on beaches at Bray and that more were arriving. At that time there were off Bray, one tow of pulling boats, number uncertain, 2 power boats, at least 2 skoots, CALCUTTA, GALLANT, WAKEFUL, VERITY and GRAFTON, using what survived of their own whalers and motor boats. This force was reinforced by 2 minesweepers at 2115. Later reports of concentrations of troops on the beaches were received, particularly at La Panne and Bray. Craft approach- ing the coast were directed accordingly. Naval Officer-in- Charge, Ramsgate, was requested to maintain a continuous evacuation service by skoots between Margate and Ramsgate and the beach, and take over responsibility for servicing those vessels. Meantime CALCUTTA, who was off La Panne, reported that conditions for embarkation there were very bad owing to heavy surf, but that they might improve with the rising tide. Shortly after midnight CALCUTTA was informed that the third corps of the B.E.F. and the Commander-in-Chief were all now at La Panne. She was directed to make every endeavour to concentrate all destroyers and light craft at that end of the beach/
127 129 CONFIDENTIAL. Page 8. Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. 29/- Wednesday, 29th May (continued) midship end on the bottom. All the troops on board went down with the ship; certain of the crew floated clear. After about 1/2 hour motor drifters NAUTILLUS and COMFORT arrived and started to pick up survivors, later joined by GOSSAMER. Captain of the WAKEFUL was in the COMFORT. GRAFTON and LYDD were close and Captain of WAKEFUL warned GRAFTON she was in danger of being torpedoed, At that moment, 0250, GRAFTON was torpedoed, COMFORT was lifted in the air, and Captain of WAKEFUL washed overboard. COMFORT was going full speed and as she came round in a circle LYDD and GRAFTON opened fire on her, evidently thinking she was an enemy ship. It is believed that COMFORT crew, except cne, and WAKEFUL survivors, except 4, were killed. LYDD then bore down on COMFORT, rammed and sank her. Previously GRAFTON, who was proceeding to Dover with troops, had observed a ship tropedoed, and Icwered her boats to pick up survivors, subsequently ascertained by signal to LYDD to be WAKEFUL. A small darkened vessel, thoughtto be a drifter, was signalled and told to pick up survivors. Within a few seconds of this, GRAFTON was torpedoed, The bridge was also hit, either by a shell or grenade, and the Captain killed instantly. LYDD then tried to come alongside but after hitting starboard side sheered off, and appeared to ram a vessel on port quarter. This was COMFORT. GRAFTON opened fire under the impression LYDD had rammed the M.T.B. Target was then shifted to another vessel further away on port quarter, and vessel was observed to blow up with a bright flash. This may well have been the enemy M.T.B. 29, During the forenoon JAGUAR, GALLANT and GRENADE were dispatched via the new Middle Route X to test the opposition by shore batteries prior to introducing this route as an alternative to the long Northern route. GRENADE arrived Dunkirk, reported no fire from shore batteries, but that she had experienced heavy bombing. These three destroyers were attacked by dive bombers when approaching Dunkirk at about noon, and GALLANT was damaged. At least six attacks were carried out, one enemy aircraft was brought down by gunfire and others by fighters. An hour later MALCOLM reported Dunkirk heavily bombed with a large number of aircraft and during the afternoon this bombing extended up the coast to ships off Bray. During the afternoon the Middle Route x was brought into use for destroyers, but small ships were still routed round the Northern route to Zuydecoote Pass. LOCUST and MOSQUITO joined Dover Command and were despatched to work on the beaches during the afternoon. Shortly after noon enemy shore batteries near Nieuport began to bring Zuydecoote Pass under spasmodic gunfire and the state was being reached whereby the new Middle Route would become the only practicable daylight approach to Dunkirk and the beaches. At noon, CALCUTTA, who was able to get across to La Panne beach to receive troops by small boats, embarked 1200 troops from the minesweepers and then sailed for Sheerness the minesweepers remaining to load up again. At 1606 the New Route X having been fully swept, all ships were ordered by the Vice Admiral to use Route X, exercising navigational caution, and those from Dover were instructed to proceed by Route 2, the South route
150 1 148 CONFIDENTIAL. 9 Page 29 Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. 2/6 Sunday, 2nd June (continued). 85. At 1700 movement towards Dunkirk commenced. The Armada consisted of 13 personnel vessels, 2 large store carriers, 11 destroyers, 5 paddle minesweepers, 9 fleet sweepers, 1 special service vessel, 9 drifters, 6 skoots, 2 ly armed yachts, 1 gunboat, a large number of tugs, lifeboats, etc., formed either in organised tows or free lance, The composition of the French contingent was unknown it was thought to consist of 6 small destroyers, 4 avisos and about 120 fishing craft. 86. At 1538 the S.N.O. Dunkirk, made the following situation report:- "French still maintain front line except for area east of Bergues where the Germans have penetrated two miles on a two-mile front. Counter attack being made at 1500. In port no movement. Present situation hopeful.' 87. At 2145 it was learned that the ROYAL DAFFODIL, the first of the personnel vessels, had been bombed near the North Goodwin Light Vessel on the outward passage whence she returned to Ramsgate. At 2200 it was learned that loaded vessels were leaving Dunkirk. 88. At 2330 S.N.O. Dunkirk, reported "B.E.P. evacuated". 89. Casualties to H.M. Ships - Sunday 2nd June. Hospital Carrier PARIS, whilst proceeding to Dunkirk by X Route near W. Buoy, was shelled when off the French coast. The engines were put out of action. Ship was eventually abandoned. No wounded on board. The crew and medical staff were taken off by other vessels. Prior to this the Hospital Carrier WORTHING had been fired at but returned to the Downs with slight damage. A/S Trawlers BLACKBURN ROVER and WESTELLA both sunk by mines. A/S Trawler CAPE ARGONA damaged by near misses whilst on patrol and returned to Harwich. A.A. Cruiser CALCUTTA had many near misses whilst out on patrol off the beaches, which shook ship and did minor damage. Personnel Vessel ROYAL DAFFODIL bombed whilst off Dunkirk and damaged, but returned under her own steam. Destroyer SABRE attacked by enemy aircraft and received damage. Able to return to harbour under own steam. Monday, 3rd June, 90. The hopes that a large number of French troops would be lifted following the completion of B.E.F. embarkation, waser shaken when at 0030 Rear Admiral, Dover, reported from Dunki 1 that/ inary/
APPENDIX I. 160 to Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. 162 LIST OF H.M. SHIPS, PERSONNEL SHIPS AND HOSPITAL CARRIERS TAKING. PART. A.A. CRUISER: CALCUTTA DESTROYERS: ANTHONY HARVESTER MALCOLM VIVACIOUS 161 159 CONFIDENTIAL. Page 40 Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. Inshore Flotillas and Naval Shore Parties (continued). June 1st, noon. Dunkirk East Beach. "Conditions other than state of the sea, which was good, were shocking. The German planes were flying low and using machine guns. Operation delayed as great difficulty was experienced persuading some of the French to embark. So far as I could understand their units were incomplete, and they were unwilling that part of a unit should embark without the rest. At one point on the beach there were at least 2,000 men, none of whom would embark." Monday, 3rd June. Dunkirk East Pier. 0045. "There were no troops on the jetty so I went to the inner end. There I found a French Colonel with about 3,000 men waiting to be told where to go. I had to stand at the end telling them that their Colonel was in my ship before they would follow." ARTLETT LA DORADO RINGIA STELLA OLVES OLVINA ffice of Flag Officer Commanding, MIN SILVER DAWN Dover. DRI June, 1940.
APPENDIX I. 160 to Operation "DYNAMO" Narrative of Events. 162 - LIST OF H.M. SHIPS, PERSONNEL SHIPS AND HOSPITAL CARRIERS TAKING. PART. A.A. CRUISER: CALCUTTA DESTROYERS: ANTHONY HARVESTER MALCOLM VIVACIOUS BASILISK HAVANT MONTROSE WAKEFUL BLYSKAWICA ICARUS SABRE WHITEHALL CODRINGTON IMPULSIVE SALADIN WHITSHED ESK INTREPID SCIMITAR WINCHELSEA EXPRESS IVANHOE SHIKARI WINDSOR GALLANT JAGUAR VENOMOUS WOLFHOUND GRAFTON JAVELIN VANQUISHER WOLSEY GRENADE KEITH VERITY WORCESTER GREYHOUND MACKAY VIMY (40) SLOOPS: BIDEFORD GUNBOATS: LOCUST MOSQUITO UNESWEEPERS: ALBURY HEBE QUEEN OF THANET BRIGHTON QUEEN HALCYON ROSS BRIGHTON BELLE KELLETT SALAMANDER DEVONIA LEDA SALTASH DUNDALK LYDD SKIPJACK DUCHESS OF FIFE MARMION SANDOWN EMPEROR OF INDIA MEDWAY QUEEN SNAEFELL EL FITZROY NIGER SPEEDWELL GLENAVON ORIOLE SUTTON GLENGO PANGBOURNE SHARPSHOOTER GOSSAMER PLYNLIMMON WAVERLEY GRACIE FIELDS PRINCESS ELIZABETH WESTWARD HO A/S VESSELS: ARLEY COMFORT MARETTA BOTANIC CONIDAW NAUTILUS BROCK FYLDEA POLLY JOHNSON CALVI GULZAR SANGASSO CHICO JOHN CATLING STARLIGHT RAYS re SPECIAL SERVICE CRESTED EAGLE GOLDEN EAGLE ROYAL EAGLE ESSELS: "LL" TRAWLERS: INVERFORTH LORD INCHCAPE OUR BAIRNS THOMAS BARTLETT it A/S TRAWLERS: ARGYLLSHIRE KINGSTON ANDALUSITE STELLA DORADO ore BLACKBURN ROVERS KINGSTON OLIVINE THURINGIA CAYTON WYKE LADY PHILOMENA WESTELLA an GRIMSBY TOWN SAON WOLVES ue KINGSTON ALALITE SPURS OLVINA all INE RECOVERY FIDGET JACKETA SILVER DAWN RIFTERS: FISHER BOY LORD CAVAN
| RUISER, A/A. | 2/6 CALCUTTA |
| CALCUTTA 581 | DORIEN ROSE 904 | GOSSAMER 420 | SANDOWN 201 | AMAZONE 100 |
| CALCUTTA 1200 | SCOTTA 2000 | ROSS 383 | EMPEROR OF INDIA 214 | AMAZONE 400 | CYCLONE 460 |
CONFIDENTIAL. APPENDIX. VI. 179 to Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. 177 5 Enemy aircraft destroyed by ships' fire. Ship. Locality. Time. Polish T.B.D. BLYSKAWICA Dunkirk Roads. H.M.S. VIVACIOUS 0315/27 Dunkirk Roads. H.M.S. VIVACIOUS 1130/27 Dunkirk Roads. H.M.S. WOLFHOUND 1140/27 Dunkirk Roads. H.M.P.M/S MEDWAY QUEEN 1500/27 North Goodwin. HcM.Sc MONTROSE Dawn/28 Near Kwinte Buoy. M.T.B. 16 1500/28 Bray. 1530/28 H.M.S. SABRE and other ships Dunkirk Harbour. 1630/29 H.M.S. BIDEFORD Dunkirk Roads. 1700/29 H.M.S. EXPRESS Dunkirk Roads. 1700/29 H.M.S. MOSQUITO Bray. 1900/29 S.S. LEVENWOOD (Store ship} Bray. S.S. LEVENWOOD ( - do 1210/31 Bray. 1220/31 H.M. Skoot AMAZONE Dunkirk Roads. 1440/31 H.M.S. HEBE La Panne. 1700/31 af H.M.S. SCIMITAR and other ships Bray. 1700/31 S.S. LADY OF MAN (Trassport) Dunkirk Roads. 1700/31 nd H.M.Y. ARONIA La Panne. 1830/31 H.M.S. WHITSHED Dunkirk Roads. 1930/31 H.M.S. SALTASH Bray. 2000/31 S.S. NEPHRITE (Store ship) On Route X. 2030/31 H.M.Y. GRIVE Dunkirk Roads. 2030/31 H.M.Y. ARONIA Dunkirk Harbour. 0500/1 H.M.S. IVANHOE La Panne. 0530/1 is H.M.S. LYDD Bray. 0600/1 H.M.S. HARVESTER Dunkirk Harbour. 0600/1 H.M.S. HARVESTER and other ships Dunkirk Roads. 0610/1 H.M.Ships CODRINGTON, 3 HARVESTER and others Off Gravelines. 0750/1 S H.M.S. SKIPJACK La Panne. 0900/1 H.M.S. MALLARD On Route X. 1015/1 H.M.S. CALCUTTA Between W and Y Buoys. 1020/1 H.M.P. M/S MEDWAY QUEEN West of Dunkirk. 1600/1 H.M.Y. ALOUETTE Off Gravelines. 1700/1 H.M.Y. CRISTOBEL II and other ships La Panne. 1730/1. H.M.S. WORCESTER Dunkirk Roads. 2000/1 TOTAL: 35 enemy aircraft definitely destroyed by ships' gun fire between 0300/27 and 2000/1. ery In addition over the same period 21 others were heavily damaged by ships' fire (and seen in distress but NOT seen to crash definitely) of H.M. Ships HARVESTI IVANHOE, VIVACIOUS, WINCHELSEA, WOLFHOUND, SABRE, LOCUST, FITZROY, LYDD, MALLARD, MOSQUITO, WOLSEY, EXPRESS, JAGUAR, GLEN AVON, ORIOLE, H.N.Y. ARONIA, as Storeship NEPHRITE and French M.T.B.24. )p] Note: On 30th May flying conditions were bad and few enemy aircraft operated. After the 1st June operations proceeded only between dusk and day. i
Dynams 46.
N°.4.
253
H.M.S. "LYNX".
251
31st May, 1940.
The Commander M/S,
Dover.
ze NAUTILUS
Sir,
I have the honour to make the following report:-
71
At 1700 on Tuesday 28th May H.M.T. "Nautilus" and "Comfort"
left Dover under my directions en route for La Panne.
At 0030 the 29th May in vicinity of Kwinte Bank Buoy we
heard cries for help and "Nautilus" picked up six survivors from
Destroyer "Wakeful" which had been torpedoed. "Comfort" picked up
sixteen, including her Captain.
I instructed "Comfort" to return to Dover and land survivors.
Was unable to transfer any of the survivors to "Comfort" owing to
weather conditions.
"Nautilus" proceeded to La Panne arriving there at 0540.
Closed "Calcutta" and transferred "Wakeful's" survivors to
her.
29/5
"Nautilus" then proceeded closer in shore and started
ferrying soldiers to the H.19 and when she left at noon we ferried
them to H.05 ("Greyhound").
Panne
At 1630 with 150 B.E.F. on board German bombers came along
and in the endeavour to hit "Sandown" and "Greyhound" straddled the
"Nautilus". Although not actually hit the engines and steering
gear of "Nautilus" were put completely out of action and the vessel
began making water rapidly.
"Nautilus" managed to get alongside Destroyer "Greyhound"
and embark troops. In the middle of this the "Greyhound" was
damaged by a bomb and her Captain decided to weigh anchor and proceed
towards Dover.
Decided on consulting Skipper of "Nautilus" and Captain
of "Greyhound" to abandon "Nautilus".
The Skipper poured petrol on C.B's and set them on fire.
He then set his bunk on fire pouring more petrol on same endeavouring
to set "Nautilus" completely on fire, as being a very stoutly built
wooden ship she would not sink.
About ten soldiers were wounded by bombs falling around
"Nautilus" but none fatally. None of the crew were injured.
Two of "Nautilus" crew were left behind as crew of a
large ship's lifeboat which was working in conjunction with a flat
bottomed motor punt.
The "Nautilus" transferred between 700 and 800 B.E.F. to
the two destroyers.
The crew of the "Nautilus" were grand, in particular the us
Skipper, 2nd engineer, and the cook.
(Continued over).
CONFIDENTIAL. Page 3. Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. Monday, 27th May (continucd). 2 Military Officers from G.H.Q., which suggested that the situation of the B.E.F. was procarious and it was possible that the enomy might succced in cutting off this force from Dunkirk. This report appeared to confirm the results of air rcconnaiss- ance, which indicated that German armoured units were operating to the south of Dunkirk. Sinco it appeared that ovacuation might well be strictly limited, both in regard to numbers and time available for the operation, it was a cided to concentrate every effort in sending 'over as many craft as possible to the beaches without delay. Had the situation appeared to be less critical, an organised flow of large and small craft working in reliefs would have been arranged. 9. On receipt of these signals from S.N.O., Dunkirk, all available forces were diverted to the beaches, the Personnel Ships to the beach, code letters A.B.C. and D., the destroyers on patrol being diverted to La Panne. Destroyers that were working off Dunkirk were ordered to divert the Personnel Ships going into Dunkirk to lay off the beaches and the smaller craft such as drifters and motor boats were ordered to be used for ferrying troops from the beach to the larger ships. Two important strings of boats being towed by a tug were lost in the night through the tows being run down and cut in half, the boats being scattered. 10. As a result of the above action there were assembling off the beaches 2 transports, 9 destroyers, 4 minesweepers, CALCUTTA, 17 drifters and a few skoots, and all the ships were ordered to use their own boats for ferrying as none of the inshore flotilla had arrived. From signals received it appeared that the situation was desperate, that little could be lifted direct from the Port of Dunkirk, and that the maximum effort must be made from the beaches. Commander-in-Chief, Nore, at this stage provided additional reinforcements of minesweepers and paddlers. During the night, Vice Admiral, Dover, was informed of continuous bombing and machine gunning of troops in the beach areas, and directed Senior Officers present on the beach to use their discretion in ordering withdrawal of the Naval forces, observing that a strong fighter protection should be expected after dawn; this having been arranged after a special visit by the Liaison Officer to Hawkinge to procure the naximum effort. 11. Limiting factors were thought most likely to be restrictions due to enemy action at Dunkirk and on the beaches, and the difficulties of concentrating the ships and troops at a common point or points. The general evacuation plan had been conveyed to the G.O.C. by the S.N.O. on his way to Dunkirk, and the Vice Admiral, Dover, hoped to receive in return some out- ine of the Military's operational plan upon which the rate of vacuation in the various areas under the scheme must depend. Subject to the development of beach evacuation and the ontinuation of fine weather, it appeared to the Vice Admiral hat adequate shipping for his plans was either in, or on, its ay to the Dover area, except for a chronic shortage of beach- ng boats. Tuesday, 28th May
CONFIDENTIAL. Page 5. Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. Tuesday, 28th May (continued). to S.N.O., Dunkirk by signal - timed 1555/28 - and provided for the use of 3 Hospital Carriers, 7 personnel steamers and 2 destroyers at the East Pier, Dunkirk, while some 20 destroyers, 19 paddle and fleet sweepers, 17 drifters, 20 to 40 skoots, 5 coasters, 12 motor boats, 2 tugs, 28 pulling cutters and life-boats were to be distributed between La Panne and point 1½ miles East of Dunkirk, on the beaches; the destroyers running continuous round trips. It was estimated that the personnel vessels and hospital carriers would be clear of the danger area by 0630. As regards the beaching and other small craft which had not yet reached the Dover Straits, arrangements were made with other authorities to route all small craft, which had not already been despatched, direct to the beaches East of Dunkirk, provided they had charts, food, fuel, etc. At this time some difficulty was experienced in having at hand the large number of charts required for these additional vessels. 17, Owing to the suspension of daylight work by personnel vessels it was necessary to increase the number handled in Dunkirk during the dark hours as the attempt to use the surplus personnel vessels off the beaches by night seemed un- likely to bear fruit. Accordingly, S.N.O., Dunkirk, was asked whether personnel vessels could be berthed inside Dunkirk harbour, the only information in Vice Admiral's possession having indicated that the East Pier of the harbour entrance was the only suitable berth for such ships to which British troops could have access. To increase the off-shore forces, Commander-in-Chief, Nore, was asked to sail CALCUTTA to be opposite La Panne at 2200 to embark troops using own boats. Orders were issued that all ships proceeding to Dunkirk from Dover were to use the southern route Z provided that the passage from No. 6 Calais Buoy to Dunkirk could be made in darkness. 18. At 1830 GRAFTON reported that several thousand troops remained on beaches at Bray and that more were arriving. At that time there were off Bray, one tow of pulling boats, number uncertain, 2 power boats, at least 2 skoots, CALCUTTA, GALLANT, WAKEFUL, VERITY and GRAFTON, using what survived of their own whalers and motor boats. This force was reinforced by 2 minesweepers at 2115. Later reports of concentrations of troops on the beaches were received, particularly at La Panne and Bray. Craft approach- ing the coast were directed accordingly. Naval Officer-in- Charge, Ramsgate, was requested to maintain a continuous evacuation service by skoots between Margate and Ramsgate and the beach, and take over responsibility for servicing those vessels. Meantime CALCUTTA, who was off La Panne, reported that conditions for embarkation there were very bad owing to heavy surf, but that they might improve with the rising tide. Shortly after midnight CALCUTTA was informed that the third corps of the B.E.F. and the Commander-in-Chief were all now at La Panne. She was directed to make every endeavour to concentrate all destroyers and light craft at that end of the beach/
CONFIDENTIAL. Page 8. Operation "DYNAMO" Narrative of Events, Wednesday, 29th May (continued) midship end on the bottom. All the troops on board went down with the ship; certain of the crew floated clear. After about 1/2 hour motor drifters NAUTILLUS and COMFORT arrived and started to pick up survivors, later joined by GOSSAMER. Captain of the WAKEFUL was in the COMFORT. GRAFTON and LYDD were close and Captain of WAKEFUL warned GRAFTON she was in danger of being torpedoed. At that moment, 0250, GRAFTON was torpedoed, COMFORT was lifted in the air, and Captain of WAKEFUL washed overboard. COMFORT was going full speed and as she came round in a circle LYDD and GRAFTON opened fire on her, evidently thinking she was an enemy ship. It is believed that COMFORT crew, except one, and WAKEFUL survivors, except 4, were killed. LYDD then bore down on COMFORT, rammed and sank her. Previously GRAFTON, who was proceeding to Dover with troops, had observed a ship tropedoed, and Iovered her boats to pick up survivors, subsequently ascertained by signal to LYDD to be WAKEFUL. A small darkened vessel, thought be a drifter, was signalled and told to pick up survivors. Within a few seconds of this, GRAFTON was torpedoed, The bridge was also hit, either by a shell or grenade, and the Captain killed instantly. LYDD then tried to come alongside but after hitting starboard side sheered off, and appeared to ram a vessel on port quarter. This was COMFORT. GRAFTON opened fire under the impression LYDD had rammed the M.T.B. Target was then shifted to another vessel further away on port quarter, and vessel was observed to blow up with a bright flash. This may well have been the enemy M.T.B. 29. During the forenoon JAGUAR, GALLANT and GRENADE were dispatched via the new Middle Route X to test the opposition by shore batteries prior to introducing this route as an alternative to the long Northern route. GRENADE arrived Dunkirk, reported no fire from shore batteries, but that she had experienced heavy bombing. These three destroyers were attacked by dive bombers when approaching Dunkirk at about noon, and GALLANT was damaged. At least six attacks were carried out, one enemy aircraft was brought down by gunfire and others by fighters. An hour later MALCOLM reported Dunkirk heavily bombed with a large number of aircraft and during the afternoon this bombing extended up the coast to ships off Bray. During the afternoon the Middle Route X was brought into use for destroyers, but small ships were still routed round the Northern route to Zuydecoote Pass. LOCUST and MOSQUITO joined Dover Command and were despatched to work on the beaches during the afternoon. Shortly after noon enemy shore batteries near Nieuport began to bring Zuydecoote Pass under spasmodic gunfire and the state was being reached whereby the new Middle Route would become the only practicable daylight approach to Dunkirk and the beaches. At noon, CALCUTTA, who was able to get across to La Panne beach to receive troops by small boats, embarked 1200 troops from the minesweepers and then sailed for Sheerness, the minesweepers remaining to load up again. At 1606 the New Route X having been fully swept, all ships were ordered by the Vice Admiral to use Route X, exercising navigational caution, and those from Dover were instructed to proceed by Route Z, the South route/
CONFIDENTIAL. Page 29 Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. Sunday, 2nd June (continued). 85. At 1700 movement towards Dunkirk commenced. The Armada consisted of 13 personnel vessels, 2 large store carriers, 11 destroyers, 5 paddle minesweepers, 9 fleet sweepers, 1 special service vessel, 9 drifters, 6 skoots, 2 armed yachts, 1 gunboat, a large number of tugs, lifeboats, etc., formed either in organised tows or free lance, The composition of the French contingent was unknown it was thought to consist of 6 small destroyers, 4 avisos and about 120 fishing craft. 86. At 1538 the S.N.O. Dunkirk, made the following situation report:- "French still maintain front line except for area east of Bergues where the Germans have penetrated two miles on a two-mile front. Counter attack being made at 1500. In port no movement. Present situation hopeful." 87. At 2145 it was learned that the ROYAL DAFFODIL, the first of the personnel vessels, had been bombed near the North Goodwin Light Vessel on the outward passage whence she returned to Ramsgate. At 2200 it was learned that loaded vessels were leaving Dunkirk. 88. At 2330 S.N.O. Dunkirk, reported "B.E.P. evacuated". 89. Casualties to H.M. Ships - Sunday 2nd June. Hospital Carrier PARIS, whilst proceeding to Dunkirk by X Route near W. Buoy, was shelled when off the French coast. The engines were put out of action. Ship was eventually abandoned. No wounded on board. The crew and medical staff were taken off by other vessels. Prior to this the Hospital Carrier WORTHING had been fired at but returned to the Downs with slight damage. A/S Trawlers BLACKBURN ROVER and WESTELLA both sunk by mines. A/S Trawler CAPE ARGONA damaged by near misses whilst on patrol and returned to Harwich. A.A. Cruiser CALCUTTA had many near misses whilst out on patrol off the beaches, which shook ship and did minor damage. Personnel Vessel ROYAL DAFFODIL bombed whilst off Dunkirk and damaged, but returned under her own steam. Destroyer SABRE attacked by enemy aircraft and received damage. Able to return to harbour under own steam. Monday, 3rd June. 90. The hopes that a large number of French troops would be lifted following the completion of B.E.F. embarkation, was shaken when at 0030 Rear Admiral, Dover, reported from Dunkirk that/
CONFIDENTIAL. Page 29 Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. Sunday, 2nd June (continued). 85. At 1700 movement towards Dunkirk commenced. The Armada consisted of 13 personnel vessels, 2 large store carriers, 11 destroyers, 5 paddle minesweepers, 9 fleet sweepers, 1 special service vessel, 9 drifters, 6 skoots, 2 armed yachts, 1 gunboat, a large number of tugs, lifeboats, etc., formed either in organised tows or free lance, The composition of the French contingent was unknown it was thought to consist of 6 small destroyers, 4 avisos and about 120 fishing craft. 86. At 1538 the S.N.O. Dunkirk, made the following situation report:- "French still maintain front line except for area east of Bergues where the Germans have penetrated two miles on a two-mile front. Counter attack being made at 1500. In port no movement. Present situation hopeful." 87. At 2145 it was learned that the ROYAL DAFFODIL, the first of the personnel vessels, had been bombed near the North Goodwin Light Vessel on the outward passage whence she returned to Ramsgate. At 2200 it was learned that loaded vessels were leaving Dunkirk. 88. At 2330 S.N.O. Dunkirk, reported "B.E.P. evacuated". 89. Casualties to H.M. Ships Sunday 2nd June. Hospital Carrier PARIS, whilst proceeding to Dunkirk by X Route near W. Buoy, was shelled when off the French coast. The engines were put out of action. Ship was eventually abandoned. No wounded on board. The crew and medical staff were taken off by other vessels. Prior to this the Hospital Carrier WORTHING had been fired at but returned to the Downs with slight damage. A/S Trawlers BLACKBURN ROVER and WESTELLA both sunk by mines. A/S Trawler CAPE ARGONA damaged by near misses whilst on patrol and returned to Harwich. A.A.Cruiser CALCUTTA had many near misses whilst out on patrol off the beaches, which shook ship and did minor damage. Personnel Vessel ROYAL DAFFODIL bombed whilst off Dunkirk and damaged, but returned under her own steam. Destroyer SABRE attacked by enemy aircraft and received damage. Able to return to harbour under own steam. Monday, 3rd June. 90. The hopes that a large number of French troops would be lifted following the completion of B.E.F. embarkation, was shaken when at 0030 Rear Admiral, Dover, reported from Dunkirk that/
APPENDIX I. to Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. LIST OF H.M. SHIPS, PERSONNEL SHIPS AND HOSPITAL CARRIERS TAKING. PART. RUISER: CALCUTTA YERS: ANTHONY HARVESTER MALCOLM VIVACIOUS BASILISK HAVANT MONTROSE WAKEFUL BLYSKAWICA ICARUS SABRE WHITEHALL CODRINGTON IMPULSIVE SALADIN WHITSHED ESK INTREPID SCIMITAR WINCHELSEA EXPRESS IVANHOE SHIKARI WINDSOR GALLANT JAGUAR VENOMOUS WOLFHOUND GRAFTON JAVELIN VANQUISHER WOLSEY GRENADE KEITH VERITY WORCESTER GREYHOUND MACKAY VILY BIDEFORD TS: LOCUST MOSQUITO EEPERS: ALBURY HEBE QUEEN OF THANET BRIGHTON QUEEN HALCYON ROSS BRIGHTON BELLE KELLETT SALAMANDER EL DEVONIA LEDA SALTASH DUNDALK LYDD SKIPJACK DUCHESS OF FIFE MARMION SANDOWN EMPEROR OF INDIA MEDWAY QUEEN SNAEFELL FITZROY NIGER SPEEDWELL GLENAVON ORIOLE SUTTON GLENGOWER PANGBOURNE SHARPSHOOTER GOSSAMER PLYNLIMMON WAVERLEY GRACIE FIELDS PRINCESS ELIZABETH WESTWARD HO ESSELS: ARLEY COMFORT MARETTA BOTANIC CONIDAW NAUTILUS BROCK FYLDEA POLLY JOHNSON CALVI GULZAR SARGASSO CHICO JOHN CATLING STARLIGHT RAYS AL SERVICE CRESTED EAGLE GOLDEN EAGLE LS: ROYAL EAGLE TRAWLERS: INVERFORTH LORD INCHCAPE OUR BAIRNS THOMAS BARTLETT RAWLERS: ARGYLLSHIRE KINGSTON ANDALUSITE STELLA DORADO BLACKBURN ROVERS KINGSTON OLIVINE THURINGIA CAYTON WYKE LADY PHILOMENA WISTELLA GRIMSBY TOWN SAON WOLVES KINGSTON ALALITE SPURS OLVINA RECOVERY FIDGET JACKETA ERS: SILVER DAWN FISHER BOY LORD CAVAN
| SER, A/A. | 2/6 CALCUTTA |
| CALCUTTA 581 | DORIEN ROSE 904 | GOSSAMER 420 | SANDOWN 201 | AMAZONE 100 |
| CALCUTTA 1200 | SCOTTA 2000 | ROSS 383 | EMPEROR OF INDIA 214 | AMAZONE 400 | CYCLONE 460 |
Page 12, Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel - List 'B' MISCELLANEOUS CALCUTTA (A.A. Vessel). Commanding Officer. Captain Dennis Marescaux Lees, R.N. LORMONT. Commanding Officer. Lieutenant Commander Walter Stuart Smithies, R.N. Officers. Sub.Lieutenant Alexander Frederick Sidney Davidson, R.N.R. Ratings. Marine A. Hobberjam. Marine, H. Ambrose. H.M.S. EXCELLENT's A.A. Motor Boat Commanding Officer. Sub.Lieutenant Alastair William Maxwell Matthew, R.N. Thames L.D.F. GOLDEN EAGLE. Officer. Lieutenant James Colin Newman, M.B.E., R.N.V.R. Rating. Chief Petty Officer James S. Seaman, C/J.3192. Thames L.D.F. ROYAL EAGLE. Officers. Lieutenant Arnold Herbert Dunkerley, R.N.R. Lieutenant (E) Rodney L. Helyer, R.N.R. A.A. Kite Party. Commanding Officer. Commander John Scott Dove, R.N. Officers. Sub.Lieutenant John Lawrence Field, R.N.V.R. Sub.Lieutenant Richard Graham Addis, R.N.V.R. Motor/
17. 'Dell Leonard Travers, Able Seaman a D/JX.133219, H.MS. Glengowe Able Seaman James Wallis, C/SSX.27313, H.M.S. Keith. Able Seaman Edwin George Webster, C/JX.142167, H.M.S. Kingfisher. Able Seaman George John Woodger, C/J.45802, H.M.S. Keith. Able Seaman Frederick William Jacobs, C/J.100758, R.F.R., B.23901, H.M.S. Malcolm. Able Seaman James Kidd, R.F.R., D/SSX.13321, H.M.S. Jaguar. Able Seaman Frederick James Slack, C/J.93546, R.F.R., B.21781, H.M.S. Crested Eagle. Able Seaman George Tilbury, c/ss.7850, R.F.R., B.17336, H.M.S. Crested Eagle. Able Peaman Richard Philip Smith, R.N.V.R., БЕЗДХХЗЛАЙ MD/X.1950, H.M.S. Codrington. Signalman Harold Oscar Carter, C/SSX.17317, H.M.S. Locust. Signalman Charles Raymond Craig, D/JX.141848, H.M.S. Bideford. Signalman Harry Guy, C/JX.150713, H.M.S. Calcutta. Signalman Eric Ernest Roden, C/J.103654, H.M.S. Locust. Signalman Stanley Thompson, C/JX.133505, H.M.S. Kingfisher. Signalman Leslie David Ball, R.M.V.R.? LD5/X.3548, H.M.S. Codrington. Signalman James Stanley Duffy, R.N.N.R.A,C/TDX.1412, Signalman Ronald Henry Walters, R.N.V.R., C/LDX.4178. queen of Thanet. Signalman John Albert Williamson, R.NV.R., LD/X.4036, H.M.S. Glenaven Stoker First Class Jack Chadwick, D/KX.81834, HLM.S. Jaguar. Stoker First Class Samuel Comben, P/K.62179, H.M.S. Vimy. Stoker First Class Charles Irvine, C/KX.86537, H.M.S. Sabre. Stoker First Class William Reginald Gordon Jones, C/KX.92890, H.M.S. Wolsey. Stoker First Class Percy William Spray, P/KX.87052, Newhaven Rosa Life Boa Sick Berth Attendant Eric James Littlewood Gibson, D/MX.56025, Ivanhoe. H.M.S. Sick Berth Attendant (R) Alfred Bassford, c/x.8080, R.N.A.S.B.R. Sick Berth Attendant Albert William Keller, R.N.A.S.B.R., D/X.6785, H.M.S. Havant. Sick Berth Attendant James Timothy Tomlinson, R.N.A.S.B.R.? P/X.6941. H.M.S. Vivacious. Sick Berth Attendant Edward Welch, R.N.A.S.B.R., P/SBR/X.7341, H.M.S. Esk. Sick Berth Attendant John Yeoman, R.N.A.S.B.R., P/X.7093, H.M.S. Express. Ordinary Seaman Noel Edward Holmes Berry, D/JX.158456, H.M.S. Jaguar. Ordinary Seaman Arthur Thomas Burton, P/JX.182142, H.M.S. Portsdown. Ordinary Seaman Dominic Kenny, D/SSX.30221, H.M.S. Shikari. Shaw Ordinary Seaman William Lyons, D/SSX.30211, H.M.S. Shikari. are Brigana aire
Page 72 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. M.S. CALCUTTA on Captain Dennis Marescaux Leas. R.N. Page 71 peration "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. BIDEFORD (Continued). Displayed great personal courage in his decision to remain on board. Recommended for decoration, Stoker Petty Officer Charles William Donnelly. D/K.5995. n N. Acting Cook Albert Victor Hocking, 58549. When the ship was bombed everyone aft was killed or badly wounded except these two men. Stoker Petty Officer Donnelly's duty was "in charge of the after fire and repair party". Hocking formed one of the First Aid Party. The fire main aft was blown away and fire broke out in the cabin flat immediately above the after magazine. These two men, working entirely on their own initiative, ran hoses aft from the first connection and succeeded in getting the fire under control and hoses down the after magazine hatch to flood the magazine (the magazine flooding arrangements were destroyed) and partly flooded it before assistance came. Their prompt and efficient action probably saved the ship. Recommended for decoration. Signalman Charles Raymond Craig, D/JX. 141848. Landed with an officer to organise embarkation on the beach, then joined one of the embarkation posts, took charge of the signalling apparatus and tring tered got into communication with several ships. When vors the station was destroyed by bombing, Craig improvised a signal lamp out of the headlight of a lorry and vas used this until the battery ran down. He remained hom ashore all night and was eventually sent back by the M embarkation officer. On arrival at Dover he volunteered to go over to Dunkirk pier, where signalmen were required, and spent another night there. Recommended for mention. ed 44 uplo
Page 72 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. M.S. CALCUTTA - Captain Dennis Marescaux Leas, R.N. beach troops. On evacuating 28th and 29th May this ship was off La Panne Recommendations. OFFICER Mr. Frederick James March, Gunner, R.N. 2 CALCUTTA'S boats and untiring example and in Showed initiative and resource in charge of n k working end. up to his waist in heavy surf for hours energy on N. M M Recommended for mention. RATING Signalman Harry Guy, C/JX. 150713. Displayed untiring energy and devotion to duty in holding the whaler's bows to a heavy surf for many hours on end and whilst being continuously drenched with water up to the shoulders. M Recommended for mention. tring tere vors vas hom ed 44 uplo
Page 12. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel - List 'B' MISCELLANEOUS, CALCUTTA (A.As Vessel). Commanding Officer. Captain Dennis Marescaux Lees, R.N. LORMONT. Commanding Officer. Lieutenant Commander Walter Stuart Smithies, R.N. Officers. Sub.Lieutenant Alexander Frederick Sidney Davidson, R.N.R. Ratings. Marine A. Hobberjam. Marine, H. Ambrose. H.M.S. EXCELLENT's A.As Motor Boat Commanding Officer. Sub. Lieutenant Alastair William Maxwell Matthew, R.N. Thames L.D.F. GOLDEN EAGLE. Officer. Lieutenant James Colin Newman, M.B.E., R.N.V.R. Rating. Chief Petty Officer James S. Seaman, C/J.3192. Thames L.D.F. ROYAL EAGLE. Officers. Lieutenant Arnold Herbert Dunkerley, R.N.R. Lieutenant (E) Rodney L. Helyer, R.N.R. A.A. Kite Party. Commanding Officer. Commander John Scott Dove, R.N. Officers. Sub. Lieutenant John Lawrence Field, R.N.V.R. Sub.Lieutenant Richard Graham Addis, R.N.V.R. Motor/
PAOP 71, Page 72 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. CALCUTTA BM Captain Dennis Marescaux Lees, R.N. On 28th and 29th May this ship was off La Panne beach evacuating troops. Recommendations. OFFICER Mr. Frederick James March, Gunner, R.N. Showed initiative and resource in charge of CALCUTTA'S boats and untiring example and energy in working up to his waist in heavy surf for hours on m end. Recommended for mention. RATING. Signalman Harry Guy. C/JX. 150713. Displayed untiring energy and devotion to duty M in holding the whaler's bows to a heavy surf for many hours on end and whilst being continuously drenched with water up to the shoulders. Recommended for mention. some 280 Allied troops under bombardment from the air and sporadic artillery fire. Stoker Beer was also a Lewis gunner of the ship and damaged one enemy aircraft. These ratings displayed the greatest keenness, cheerfulness and devotion to duty. Recommend Stoker Beer to be decoratesssratesrati and the remainder mentioned.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 795. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Summary of Reports concerning the Evacuation of Trooss. from the Dunkirk Area - May 27th - June 4th, 1940. 4 6. ODD SHIPS. rage BIDEFORD CALCUTTA. 9 H.M.S. DOLPHIN'S POWER BOAT. 13 16 DORIEN ROSE. 35 DWARF 40 LORMONT 16 MASSEY SHAW NS4 - MONA'S ISLE. NEW PRINCE OF WALES. 63 66 PORTSDOWN. - SCOTTISH CO-OPERATOR. 70 SIROCCO. 73 WHIPPINGHAM. 75 a EX LIGHTER X.209. PORTSMOUTH BARGES TAKING PART. 88
SECRET Dynam 130. I 12 Subject ** Report on Operations in connection with the evacuation of the B.E.F. from the Dunkirk area. From ** The Commanding Officer, H.M.S. "Calcutta". Date ** 6th June 1940. No. 061/28 To ** The Vice-Admiral, Dover. (Copies to:- The Commander in Chief, Nore. The Plag Officer, 20th Cruiser Squadren The following report on the minor part played by H.M.S. "Caloutta" in the evacuation of the 3.2.7. from the Dunkirk area is submitted. 2. In view of the vast number of reports which you will receive, It has been made as orief as possible in the form of & chronological time table of events with covering remarks at the and. Monday 27th May 2310 Sailed from Trinity Bay, The Downs for La Panne. Tuesday 28th May 0115 Loud explosion about 5 cables on starboard bean probably from torpedo fired by etherty submarine or N.T.B. 0125 Torpedo track crossing from part to starboard missed ship about 100 yards astern. 0135 N.T.B. heard and vaguely sighted bearing Green 60°. Ship manosuvred under large haim, No subsequent torpedo tracks or explosions seen or heard. 0248 Anchored in position 005 La Panne, air light, 310 Motor Cutter and both whalers sent in to beach to commence evacuation into paddle about mine sweepers "Sandown" and *Gracio Fields" who were much closer inshore. "Grafton" "Greyhound" and "Impulsive" also avacuating from this beach. 0500 Opened fire on one Heinkel. 0523 Opened fire on one J U 39, 0615 Impulsive ordered to proceed to Dunistrk and go alongside East pier. 0621 Opened fire on 3 Heikals, 0625 Evacuation of beach completed. "Grafton" and "Grayhound" proceeded. Padale Minesweepers "Sandown" and "Gracia Halds* ordered alongside to disembark their 700 troops into "Calcutis". 0641 Opened fire on 1 Heinkel. 0715 Weighed and proceeded to Shearness, 1315 Arrived Shearness, disembarked 700 troops and completed with all fual and provisions. 1710 Slipped from buoy and proceeded to La Panne. 2157 Ancijored in position 0145° La Panne Air Light 2ª Boats sent in to the same beach as had been used previously. Heavy surf running and conditions for embarking troops extremely difficult. Only one Schoot to assist in embarkation of about 70 wounded, Wednesday 29th May
SECRET Dynam. 130. B14/0/1179 9 - 12 Subject .. Report on Operations in connection with the evacuation of the B.E.F. from the Dunkirk area. From .. The Commanding Officer, H.M.S. "Calcutta". Date ** 6th June 1940. No. 061/28 To .. The Vice-Admiral, Dover. (Copies to:- The Commander in Chief, Nore. The Flag Officer, 20th Cruiser Squadron The following report on the minor part played by H.M.S. "Calcutta" in the evacuation of the B.E.F. from the Dunkirk area is submitted. 2. In view of the vast number of reports which you will receive, it has been made as brief as possible in the form of a chronological time table of events with covering remarks at the end. Monday 27th May 23L0 Sailed from Trinity Bay, The Downs for La Panne. Tuesday 28th May 0115 Loud explosion about 5 cables on starboard beam probably from torpedo fired by ehemy submarine or M.T.B. 0125 Torpedo track crossing from port to starboard missed ship about 100 yards astern. 0135 M.T.B. heard and vaguely sighted bearing Green 60°. Ship manoeuvred under large helm. No subsequent torpedo tracks or explosions seen or heard. 0248 Anchored in position 005° La Panne, air light, 310 Motor Cutter and both whalers sent in to beach to commence evacuation into paddle aboumer's mine sweepers "Sandown" and "Gracie Fields" who were much closer inshore. "Grafton, "Greyhound" and "Impulsive" also evacuating from. this beach. 0500 Opened fire on one Heinkel. 0523 Opened fire on one J U 88. 0615 Impulsive ordered to proceed to Dunkirk and go alongside East pier. 0621 Opened fire on 3 Heikels. 0625 Evacuation of beach completed. "Grafton" and "Greyhound" proceeded. Paddle Minesweepers "Sandown" and "Gracie Fields" ordered alongside to disembark their 700 troops into "Calcutta". 0641 Opened fire on 1 Heinkel. 0715 Weighed and proceeded to Sheerness. 1215 Arrived Sheerness, disembarked 700 troops and completed with oil fuel and provisions. 1710 2157 Anchored in position 01410 La Panne Air Light 2'.6 Slipped from buoy and proceeded to La Panne. Boats sent in to the same beach as had been used previously. Heavy surf running and conditions for embarking troops extremely difficult. Only one Schoot to assist in embarkation of about 70 wounded. Wednesday 29th May
10 SECRET 13 2. Report on operations in connection with the evacuation of the B.E.F. from the Dunkirk area. (Continued). Wednesday 29th May. 0300 All wounded that could be moved evacuated into Schoot or ships boats all of which returned to "Calcutta". Schoot, with a certain number of wounded, sent back to England as she was nearly unmanageable with her steering gear in a precarious state. 0345 Boats sent in again to collect more troops as they arrived and if possible to connect with Lord Gort in view of your message 0127/29th May. Officer in charge of "Calcutta's" boats, Mr F.J. March Gunner, made personal contact with Lord Gort about 8 miles inland, and placed "Calcutta" at his disposal for his or his staff's evacuation. Lord Gort courteously refused to be evacuated at this 0430 One stage, of "Calcutta's If whalers lost. 0520 Opened fire on one Dornier. 0710 "Calcutta's" boats returned with more troops and sent in again to La Panne with relief crews. 0735 "Sutton" alongside to disembark her troops into "Calcutta" and return close inshore opposite La 0810 Panne. "Salamander alongside and as for "Sutton" above, 1210 Party of tugs and drifters towing own boats sighted, proceeding homewards full of troops. All ordered alongside "Calcutta" to disembarktheir troops and return to La Panne for more. 1227 "Java" towing launch alongside. 1228 "Golden Sunbeam" towing launch alongside. 1230 "Lord Rodney" alongside. 1237 "Lord Keith" towing launch alongaide. 1247 "Lord St Vincent" alongside. 1250 "Lord Collingwood" alongside. 1335 Captain (D) 1st D/F, who was senior officer at La Panne at this time, informed that tugs and drifters were being sent in to load up again. 1350 "Calcutta's" boats returned to ship. 1357 1900 Weighed. Arrived Sheerness. Disembarked 1000 troops and completed with oil fuel and ammunition. Friday 31st May. 1940 Slipped from buoy at Sheerness. 2130 Anchored off East Margate buoy with "Mallard" and "Sheerwater" in company. Saturday 1st June. 0315 Weighed and proceeded with "Mallard" and "Shearwater" 0500 Commenced patrolling on X route between and Y buoys. 0938 Ordered to return to Sheerness. 1015 Opened fire on one Heinkel who had attacked and damaged "Mosquito". Heinkel shot down. 1018 Opened fire on two more Heinkels diving from broken clouds. 1024 Detached "Shearwater" to stand by "Mosquito". 1312
SECRET 14 3. Report on operations in connection with the evacuation of the B.E.F. from the Dunkirk area. (Continued) 1312 Anchored off Nore Light Vessel. 2015 Weighed. 2140 Anchored off East Margate Buoy, "Mallard" and "Sheerwater" in company. Sunday 2nd June 1940. 0245 Weighed and proceeded with "Mallard" and "Sheerwater". 0430 Commenced patrolling in vicinity of.W buoy. French destroyers "Epervier" and "Leopard" at U and V buoys respectively. 0710 Last homeward bound ship passed W buoy. 1035 Attacked by 3 J U 88 diving from out of the sun . 4 bombs very close on port beam. 4 bombles very close on port bow. 4 bombs missed well ahead. French destroyers left patrol. 1050 Attacked by 1 Heinkel dive bombing. 4 bombs missed well out on starboard beam. 1140 Attacked by 1 Heinkel with machine gun from 4,000 ft. 1155 Attacked by 1 J U 88 who would not come through "Calcutta's" barrage and dropped 4 bombs well astern. 1350 Orders received to return to Sheerness. 1459 "Mallard" detached to stand by Hospital Ship "Worthing" who had been bombed and damaged. 1644 Anchored off Nore Light vessel to make good condenser trouble and slight damage from near misses. Monday 3rd June 0510 0550 Weighed. Secured to buoy at Sheerness. Discovered further condenser trouble and serious cloud in all reserve feed tanks. All defects made good by 1400 on Tuesday 4th June. 3. During the period at La Panne, "Calcutta" had to lie too far from the beach to be of any use for direct embarkation of troops so the principle adopted was to order any small ships alongside when they were full, disembark their troops into "Calcutta" and return close inshore for another load. 4. In the two salvoes each of 4 bombs which fell very close to "Calcutta" on Sunday 2nd June it appeared that one bomb in each salvo had at delay action and burst some way under the water whereas the other three burst on impact. 5. The conduct and behaviour of my ship's company and of the military forces evacuated has been exemplary throughout. VIOE ADMIRA D.M.dees D.rr. 10JUN 1940 * POVER CAPTAIN
Dynamo 16 CONFIDENTIAL Dynams 110t. 12 13 Blu/e/ 15" Subject Recommendations for an award or decoration in connection with the evacuation of the B.E.F. from the Dunkirk area. From The Commanding Officer, H.M.S. "Calcutta", Date 6th June 1940. No. 062/28 To The Vice-Admiral, Dover. (Copies to:- The Commander in Chief, Nore. DO The Flag Officer, 20th Cruiser Squadron.) ble d It is desired to recommend the following for consideration for a decoration or award in connection with the evacuation of the B.E.F. from the Dunkirk area:- Mr. Frederick James March, Gunner, Roayl Navy. For his initiative and resource in charge of trol "Calcutta's" boats and for his untiring example and energy tty, in working up to his waist in heavy surf for hours on end. S Signalman Harry Guy O.N. C/JX 150713 n's For his untiring energy and devotion to duty in holding the whaler's bows to a heavy surf for hours on end and whilst being continuously drenched with water rts up to the shoulders. e VICE ADMIRAL D.M. Lees D.M. :- 10JUN 1940 * DOVER CAP P P A I N Cash to the value of 1,000 Francs was extracted from the Deed DX at the D.S.T.O's Office, which was subsequently handed to the scretary to the P.S.T.O. at Dover, whose receipt is attached. T.S.S. "QUEEN OF THE CHANNEL". During the early hours of the May, I was angaged in embarking troops from the beach at the astern side of the Harbour entrance in this vessel's five lifeboats. 200 men were brought alongside in this manner and others were aken to other craft In the vicinity. During these perations one boat was lost.
69 63 2. At 0400 there once another lull and early drawn. The harbour seemed deserted, as indeed it was, save for the aredinge. Only a for seemed visible on the bench and we couldn't reach them. Howevers would not float. I decided to loove. The decision was a difficult one; but 11 proved to be provident. One mile Test of Dunkarque a Inrge Frunch vousel was hard aground with approximately 1000 troops on board. the Captain shouted for help; his draft ms 10 feet and nine 8 foot. to went alongside and in half an hour had all their troops transferred. I then shoved him off the bank. Never have I seen a mn's face look so pleased or express such gratitule. He exclained in broken English words to the effect of what a "aitter" be would have been for a Hord dive benber! The next craft sighted was the motor boat that had proviously attempted to take our mits. He had about 25 British troops about and asked us to take them. This 170 did, and offered his a tow, which he refused. Shortly after hauling to the Part a Dornier "Flying Penoil" aircled Coast of as France. trug Bron gunnars came up at the double to the bridge when round hended if to dive - started to divo, and then turned and flow off townrds the us at a hoight of 7,000 25. to flow along with the ship, turned and asked, 68 which ho had shot off the day previous truly a specialist had been at his one Scotchmen proudly displayed & piece of a tail balonging to a Junkors jobt The John about the ship ma whether the "hang" Halls Gun responsible for miding the Dornier change his mind? The the ocean. to stopped and took about Commonder Mouston, next craft encountered uns & motor driven portoon boat R.N. sheering all over 1st Licut. Community Balley together with their party of highly ratings, mignation I informed him that - were not depaused or wiped" vom out. about 12 in the purport of this resert as not sink into 17 either. fudiled and his all to ordered his craft to be aboutoned as It constatt was brain until "Last stress - never have I seen to um look 30 tall. Community (my 1st Idoutenant), for a well earned rest. Smiar an upholding great your days "harmed in" in fl cabin, and his lat (doutant a This was the continuous duty under heavy ga fire had taken its in III. Caplat's the tradition. To processed us and gave = a 3. for one of the buys as if but on arrival oranged to be valconed shartly to H.B.S. "Calcutta", compans seened who signalled to be reading. to : attributed the full to a part pallle, found this to be in good order. Resignts, where 10 discharged our minable $1 cargo. again. End 10 been "dagaussed" Finally, or "wiped" the "Portadown" would have done In conclusion, I finil I have anitied in the to early mention stages Londing and relieved Seamen 0. P.O. F. Grimmde, who aid valuable also boat celtinary wark Saman As % Burton, who, future on his tank first Daway trip to on sea, the And proved londs himself to be a proming young un for any he my be allocated. tribute to the ship, and the - the who 3,3,F. built her - she did not let the Finally Havy down, a our Allies the French, or (Sgl) RICHARD H. CHIRCH Sub. Moutenent, R.N.R. Coptain, H.M.S. "FORENDOWN". Damage sustained: over starboard paddle cruched, and starboard able 11ght screen broken. Platibre One Two 15 fluke that of boats anchor lost broken during off emburication. dragging in Dunkerque Bonds.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 xxx. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Dynams 247 49 - 59 H.M.S. IMPULSIVE June 5th,1940 Sir, I have the honour to submit the following report in accordance with your memorandum No.B14/0/1101/40 of 4th June 1940. H.M.S.Impulsive arrived at Dover from Immingham at 0840 on May 27th 1940, and sailed at 1140 with H.M.Ships Skipjack and Halcyon and Trinity House Vessel Patricia to establish and buoy the searched channel from the North Goodwin Light Vessel to Dunkirk, afterwards known as Route I. This operation was completed by 1919 and Impulsive anchored in the Downs at 2200. 2. At 2228 on May 27th orders were received by signal to proceed with all despatch to the beaches east of Dunkirk and enbark troops. Inpulsive weighed and proceeding by route Y arrived off La Panne at 0345 on May 28th and anchored as close inshore as possible. Both power boats being broken down the two whalers were sent inshore to enbark troops. These boats were employed ferrying troops from the beach to large motor boats which were lying further off the shore. 3. At 0520 Impulsive was ordered by Calcutta, anchored off La Panne, to proceed to Dunkirk and go alongside the Eastern Pier to embark troops. Ship secured alongside the outer end of the pier at 0620 and after embarking approximately 750 troops sailed for Dover. Route Y was used and after an uneventful passage ship arrived at Dover at 1110. Troops were disembarked and, when several ratings who had missed the ship at Imminghen, had rejoined ship, sailed for Dunkirk at 1235 using route Y. 4. It was during this passage, off Kwinte Bank buoy, that the ship was attacked and heavily bombed by six Heinkels. By proceeding at full speed and making frequent and violent alterations of course, the bombs, which could be seen falling, were successfully avoided and no hits were scored. Aircraft were bombing from approximately 1000 feet. On completion of the bombing three aircraft remained behind and attacked with machine guns. A northerly course was steered during these attacks in order to avoid the narrow channels, and it was during these attacks that the ship was damaged and the casualties occurred --- 6 ratings being wounded, 2 seriously. B gun was put out of action by an armour pieroing bullet which penetrated the gun shield, wounded the trainer and lodged in the air pipe to the run out cylinder, causing the gun to remain in the recoil position. The D/G goil was punctured by bullots and caught fire: this was quickly extinguished. On the first attack developing 1 cleared the bridge of lookouts and signalmen remaining up there by myself.
CONFIDENTIAL --177 174 II Both ships arrived off this beach at 0100 and sent boats inshore, the ships being manceurered closer in as the tide rose. By 0615 the beaches had been cleared and "Grafton", "Grayhound", "Calcutta" and three paddle steamers sailed. (Number of soldiers approximately 100) Whilst returning to Dover "Greyhound" was detached to escort S.S. Dorrien Rose who had on board survivors of "Queen of the Channel ;ultimately berthing at Admiralty Pier at 1230 28th.May. After discharging troops Greghound proceeded to Dunkirk and went alongside the pier as soon as a billet was vacant.It was found difficult to count the troops as they came aboard and the numbers appeared to be regulated from forther down the pier where detachments were assembled and detailed. "Greyhound" embarked 681 and sailed, arriving alongside Admiralty pier at 0030. At 0.430 29th.May "GreyBound" sailed in company with Captain D.lst. Flotilla for La Panne . - in paranthesis, this was the first time I had been at S9A with my Captain D.since 15th.January. Embarkation by whaler and motor boat was carried out steadily until 1600 when an attack was made by bombers the fourth salvo of which scored two near misses, the splinters killing 20 men and wounding 70 and causing the following damage.In the engine Γo: cas air ejector and one forced lubrication pump wars put out of action. In No.3 Doller room main feed pipe was pierced resulting in complete loss of feed water, and an exhaust pipe from a feed heater punctured which caused the boiler room to fill with steam. "Greyhound", then at short stay, weighed and proceeded, her boats which returned undamaged were ordered to go to one of the two minesweepers "Sutton" and "SalamandSr" stillat anchor, as with the number of casualties on the upper deck it was not considered possible to hoist them. The motor boat, Loading Seaman Saunders, continued to run trips ashore until 2200 when the crew went on board H.M.S. "Locust" in which they returned to Dover. The whaler, Leading Seaman Setterfield, embarked crew troops taken on board "Golden Eagle" in which they continually until 2230 when she was holed and the returned to England. water feed, until 1930 when with she was H.M. taken in tow Greyhound proceeded under her own steam, with vicinity of West Hinder Buoy, by salt "Blyskawwica" than on patrol S.Vega in Tow was slipped off Dover at 2330 and "Greyhound" was taken into harbour 0245 30th.May by tugs, and borthed 432 alongside soldiers apart from Admiralty Pier casualties. at landed It is my opinion ****
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 234 360. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
| Calcutta contacts Lord Gort | 47 |
MONDAY, 27TH MAY CHAP. IV meantime at 2025, the Vice-Admiral, Dover, received another signal sent only a few minutes later : " Port continuously bombed all day and on fire. Embarkation possible only from beaches east of harbour A.B.C.D.¹ Send all ships and passenger ships there to anchor. Am ordering Wolfhound to load there and sail. T.O.O.2005." To the Vice-Admiral, Dover, the situation must have appeared critical when, later that evening, he received a report from two military officers from G.H.Q., that the plight of the B.E.F. was precarious and that the enemy might, indeed, succeed in cutting it off from Dunkirk.² All ships diverted to the beaches Such was the grim picture presenting itself to the Vice-Admiral, Dover, that night - the B.E.F. in grave and very real danger of being cut off altogether from Dunkirk, and possibly only a bare 24 hours available for its evacuation. Admiral Ramsay reacted to these dire tidings with characteristic drive and energy, and a period of intense activity ensued. Every effort was concentrated on sending as many craft as possible to the beaches without delay². Order followed order in rapid succession. Personnel ships were diverted to the beach, code letters A, B, C and D (i.e. Malo beach). Four paddle minesweepers³ were sailed from the Downs to La Panne beach. Destroyers were rushed to the beaches and urged to embark as many British troops as possible, as this was the last chance of saving them "; the Gallant, and Vivacious, then on patrol, the Windsor, Vimy, Anthony, Impulsive, Sabre and the cruiser Calcutta, were all ordered to proceed with the utmost despatch to the beach at Malo-les-Bains and the beach at Zuydcoote, just east of it; the Grafton and Greyhound, on patrol between Fairy Bank and Kwint Bank buoys, and the Wakeful, just arrived at Dover from Plymouth, were hurried to the beach at La Panne. The wording of some of the signals4 conveying these orders reflects the desperation felt that night, a desperation which, in spite of the course of sub- sequent events, was at the time only too well-founded. " Had the situation appeared less critical," observes Admiral Ramsay, an organised flow of large and small craft, working in reliefs, would have been arranged."⁵ Yet a further batch of vessels arrived off the beaches that evening; the 17 available flare-burning drifters of the Dover Auxiliary Patrol⁶ had sailed for Dunkirk during the afternoon, and on arriving were diverted to the beaches by the Wolfhound, in accordance with a signal from the Vice-Admiral, Dover⁷, and anchored close inshore. The boats from the Wolfhound and Wolsey, and I These letters refer to an arrangement, whereby at the commencement of Dynamo' the Dunkirk beaches were described by a letter code referring to Map G.S.G.S. 4040, Sheet 29, 1/50,000. The lengths of beach lying in each 1000 metre map square were lettered, west to east, commencing with "A" at square 2686 in sequence to "0" at square 3990. (Appx. N. 10). Under this arrangement, A.B.C.D. actually refers to the beach at Malo-les-Bains. This arrangement appears to have fallen into disuse on and after 29th May, when the stretch of beach, one mile east of Dunkirk to one mile east of La Panne, was divided into 3 equal parts, referred to as La Panne, Bray and Malo, from east to west, with a mile gap between each part. (Appendix O. 11). 2 D.R. page 3, para. 8. 3 The Sandown, Medway Queen, Brighton Belle and Gracie Fields. 4 See Appendices D. 3, D. 4, D. 5, D. 7, and D. 8. 5 D.R., p.3, para. 38. 6 They were the Netsukis, Lord Howard, Lord Howe, Golden Sunbeam, Midas, Golden Gift, Girl Pamela, Paxton, Boy Roy, Eileen Emma, Girl Gladys, Forecast, Ut Prosim, York- shire Lass, Young Mun, Shipmates and Torbay II. 7 Appendix D.6. 23
MONDAY, 27TH MAY
CHAP. IV
beach evacuation impossible ; at no time did this happen, but it was not
until the fifth day of the operation (May 30th) that small power boats and beach
craft began to become available in adequate numbers.¹
The reason for this is to be sought mainly in the need for secrecy enjoined
by the British and French Governments, even after the operation had been
ordered. The necessity for avoiding any action that might have given rise to
talk rendered the collection of small craft slow. It was not until 31st May
that the British public learnt from the press that evacuation had begun.
Disembarkation ports designated
In these early days the limiting factors seemed likely to be the scale of enemy
attacks at Dunkirk and on the beaches, and the difficulty of concentrating the
ships and the troops at a common point or points².
Meanwhile, in order to ensure air protection, Blenheims maintained a patrol
by single aircraft over the Dunkirk area during the night.³
At 2330, the Vice-Admiral, Dover, promulgated the names of ports for the
disembarkation of troops in England as follows :-
The Calcutta at Sheerness;
destroyers at Dover ;
drifters, minesweepers,
skoots and coasters
}{
At Margate or Ramsgate as directed
by N.O.I.C. Ramsgate;
personnel vessels at Folkestone.
Throughout the whole course of the operation the despatch of troops from
the points of disembarkation in England was directed by the War Office Move-
ments Control Organisation, and proceeded with great smoothness⁴.
Summary of troops evacuated
The ships which had sailed for Dunkirk on the 26th May brought back
6,183 troops and 646 stretcher cases next day.
During the 27th May only two personnel vessels actually made the round
trip, viz. : the Royal Daffodil, which brought back 840 troops from Dunkirk,
and the St. Helier, which was ordered back before she could embark any troops.
The destroyers Wolsey and Wolfhound, which embarked 206 and 130 troops
respectively from Malo beach on the evening of 27th May, did not sail for
England until shortly after midnight.
Thus, the total number landed in England from the commencement of
Operation "Dynamo" to midnight 27th/28th May was :
26th May - Nil;
27th May - 7,669, all of whom were lifted direct from Dunkirk harbour.
I D.R. covering letter, No. A.14/0/876/40, page 2, paras. 3 and 5.
2 D.R. page 3, para. 11.
3 R.A.F. Narrative, p. 320.
4 D.R. covering letter No. A.14/0/876/40, page 2, para. 6.
25
TUESDAY, 28TH MAY CHAP V While a situation that could only mean surrender was now visualised in England as possibly a stark necessity, General Weygand sent an urgent tele- gram to Lord Gort appealing to him personally to ensure that the British Army took a vigorous part in any counter-attack thought necessary; the situation, said General Weygand, made it essential to hit hard. Lord Gort, who saw the situation more clearly, observes, when he [General Weygand] sent this message, he could have had no accurate information of the real position or of the powers of counter-attack remaining to either the British or French." Germans take Ostend That evening, at 2030, the Admiralty informed the Vice-Admiral, Dover, that Ostend was reliably reported to be captured. Dunkirk was the only port left in Allied hands. Situation at Dunkirk becomes easier Nor were the prospects at Dunkirk very hopeful. When the Wolfhound and the Wolsey left Malo beach for Dover just after midnight on the 27th May the whole of the port appeared to be ablaze¹. At 0125 the cruiser Calcutta, en route for La Panne, was missed by a torpedo 100 yards astern fired from an E-boat. No further attack took place, and the Calcutta arrived off La Panne beach an hour later to find that the destroyers Grafton, Greyhound and Impulsive, and the paddle-minesweepers Sandown and Gracie Fields, were already there. Ever since 0030 destroyers making their first trip to the evacuation area had been arriving off the beaches, and only two - the Gallant and the Wakeful - went to Dunkirk. The Vivacious and the skoot Hebe II reached Malo beach at about 0030, and the Sabre at 0120. The Hebe II, unable to find any troops, entered Dunkirk harbour and embarked 150 from the east pier; the Sabre embarked troops from two drifters. At 0320 the Vimy arrived off the beach at Zuydcoote, 3 miles east of Dunkirk, and sent her boats to assist in filling up the minesweeper Brighton Belle, which was embarking troops with the assist- ance of the ex-Belgian canal boat Yser and a small pulling boat. The skoot Lena had been off Zuydcoote since the previous evening and in the early hours of the 28th May transferred the 120 troops she had embarked to a destroyer ; the minesweeper Medway Queen, off La Panne since 2300/27, sailed with 600 troops on board. By 0400 the situation in Dunkirk harbour appears to have eased, and at 0436 S.N.O. Dunkirk was asking for all vessels to go alongside the east pier. At 0445 the Vimy, leaving her boats with the Brighton Belle, went into Dunkirk harbour and embarked 613 troops. At 0955 the destroyer Mackay reached Dunkirk from the Irish Sea, and picked up 600 troops in an hour from the sea- ward end of Dunkirk east pier, giving up her berth to the destroyer Montrose. The Sabre, which had in the meantime returned to Dover with a load of 158 troops from Malo beach, berthed outside the Montrose. An hour later, the destroyers Worcester and Anthony arrived, and berthed ahead of the Montrose. The pier was crammed with troops and several aircraft, attempting to bomb it, were driven off by the destroyers' gunfire. Vast columns of smoke were drifting westwards from the burning oil tanks ashore, and houses on the sea front were bursting into flames from time to time². I Report by the Wolfhound. 2 Report by the Montrose. 27
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. V and Hilda), two power boats and Kellett a tow and pulling Leda, but boats ; the(Doggersbank with the Calcutta¹, the Gallant, Wakeful, of Verity, two skoots was joined by the minesweepers the number there were insufficient boats and motor launches to cope with of troops on the beach. Calcutta had already lost one of her two whalers2. 70 wounded (cot cases) ; heavy embarkation difficult and the Off La Panne, at 2157, the Calcutta, surf assisted made by the skoot Reiger, embarked By the 28th May beach evacuation had become a vitally essential part complete lack of small beaching craft, other than ships' boats - aftermath Operation Dynamo". It was, however, severely restricted by the almost of the wish, already noticed, to prevent early information of the operation be- of coming known to the enemy; and an urgent and persistent cry for boats arose from the ships off the beaches.³ Beach craft are sailed for Dunkirk Steps had already been taken, however, to begin the provision of small boats. At 0800 on the 28th May, 8 motor boats were sailed from the Thames for the South Downs. At noon the tug Sun V with 8 cutters and 2 whalers in tow, and the tug St. Clears with 11 cutters in tow, left Sheerness for Ramsgate, and both tugs sailed for Dunkirk late in the evening. Of these two tows, however, only 7 cutters reached the beaches, the remainder being lost en route.4 At 1500 the tug Java left Ramsgate for Dunkirk, in company with four drifters⁵ and 5 motor launches⁶. They arrived off Bray at 0100 on 29th May, and were the first arrivals of small motor craft off the beaches. With them, at 1500 on the 28th May, 5 drifters of the 1st Mine Recovery Flotilla left Rams- gate for Dunkirk⁷, and at 1845, 18 motor boats with 17 whalers left Sheerness for Dover.⁸ Supply of small craft is accelerated These supplied only a portion of what was required. There was still a lack of small craft, and at 2002 V.A. Dover asked that every available shallow draft power boat should be sent to the beaches⁹. The Admiralty's vigorous reaction to this request became fully evident on the following day, the 29th May, when the Portsmouth and Nore Commands, the Thames estuary and the Port of London Authority were combed for motor boats, lighters and barges¹⁰. To accelerate the journey arrangements were made to route them direct to the beaches, provided they had charts, food, fuel etc.¹¹, though some difficulty was experienced in providing the large number of charts required. Indeed, on the road map" to navigate on. 31st May the Master of the coaster Hythe states that he was given an army I 2 The Calcutta reported she was off La Panne. Appendix H.2. 3 Appendices H.1 and H.2. Five gunfire from Clears' cutters were lost en morning route to Dunkirk a collision with the destroyer the result of enemy 4 The of the Sun St. V's tow was lost early next in Montrose. up 5 by The the Sp. Gravelines Serv./V. Crested and Nieuport; Eagle. one of the 5 was, next however, day, as subsequently picked 6 The Lord Walker Rodney, I, Lord Keith, Lord Collingwood 7 8 9 The Appendix Lord Cavan, G.6. Walker Fidget, II, Jacketa, New Britannic, Silver Dawn Nayland, and and Fisher and Lord Angler Boy St. Vincent. (Appendix II. G.5). Appendix G.7. II 10 Appendices G.13 to G.18. Appendix G.9. 32
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. VI and machine gun platforms, a bulkhead wrecking was dished, them was severely shaken, and 13 killed, wounded; of the passengers, and orders killed and 2 men the ship's company, 3 officers 2 officers men and were 10 men were and 18 wounded. Then a fire broke out, further dive bomb were given to flood and burn the signal books. A anchored. attack took bombs fell wide. The Bideford and the tug St. Clears The in tow; she was, The M/S Kellett came endeavoured alongside the to take Bideford, the Bideford and took off about 300 troops, in tow, but again the tow parted. ever, fast aground, and the tow parted. dr. Havant then tried to take how-' her Bideford towed to Dover embarked in the Bideford. from La Panne dawn, gunboat Locust, carrying 620 During the night of 29th-30th Near May, 350 the French and 50 British troops and at daylight she less than 21/2 knots course was set for British and French troops floated - in tow. At beach, passed a tow to the Bideford, Dover; en route, during the first 3 miles, the tow parted 3 times. Throughout the 30th May the Locust struggled on with her burden. During the night French soldier jumped overboard, fully equipped. The tow was stopped, a buoy was dropped and a boat lowered; but, in spite of good visibility and a calm sea, the unknown soldier was not recovered although a search was made a at 1130 on the 31st May and disembarked 436 troops. for 30 minutes. In spite of the tow again parting, the Bideford reached Dover The momentous issues at stake in Operation "Dynamo" were not to be attained without grievous losses, but the Bideford's heroic voyage to safety marked a momentary respite from the rapidly mounting toll of lives and ships. Twelve hundred troops wade out to a skoot At about 2300 on the 29th May the skoot Patria arrived off Bray from Rams- The Captain of the Patria, who decided to ground his ship, records that "The gate and, in the glow of the still burning Crested Eagle, saw troops on the beach. troops, holding hands, waded out and clambered on board by nets, ladders and ropes' ends. The sight of two solid phalanxes of men, delineated by phosphorescence in the water and steadily advancing to the ship, will be memorable them Over 1,000 men were embarked in just over two hours." Among Crested Eagle and the Fenella. were naval ratings - casualties with severe burns from the Grenade, the Dover unaware of losses filtered heavy Lord Lord to Little Earlier Dover, Gort bombardment Gort through information in and and the and at the day to 3rd 0127 Dover, 3rd of other and Corps the Corps the that important except disastrous Vice-Admiral, destroyers at La that information losses Panne it there was Dover, of known the were had, afternoon informed being that however, hit Dunkirk the and soon come Calcutta early after was through evening 1600. under that effort the beach was and to be embark made to the concentrate force. of the B.E.F. destroyers were and at La light Panne, craft and at that that end every of I D.R. 46
WEDNESDAY, 29TH MAY CHAP. VI Calcutta contacts Lord Gort On receipt of this signal at 0345 the Calcutta, which had already been embark- ing troops from La Panne beach, sent her boats in again, in charge of Mr. F.J. March, Gunner. Mr. March made personal contact with Lord Gort about 8 miles inland, and placed the Calcutta at his disposal for his or his staff's evacua- tion. Lord Gort, however, courteously refused to be evacuated at this stage¹. La Panne beach cleared of troops Meanwhile the Calcutta was proceeding with the embarkation, having en- listed the assistance of the minesweepers Sutton and Salamander, the tug Java, five drifters2, and three motor launches³. By 1357 the Calcutta had embarked 1200 troops, with whom she proceeded to Sheerness. In addition to the ships assisting the Calcutta, 7 minesweepers4, 4 skoots5, and 5 destroyers⁶ also embarked troops from La Panne beach. Of the destroyers, the Greyhound was bombed and severely damaged (see p.42). The minesweepers embarked, in all, 3415 troops, the skoots 1137 and the des- troyers 2100. The tramp Yewdale and the motor vessels Beal and Bullfinch between them brought off 1,854. The assault landing craft A.L.C.15 ferried about 750 troops from the beaches to off-lying ships, and finally transported 25 to Dover ; the A.L.C.5 also ferried troops throughout the day. The paddle-minesweeper Oriole had beached herself at La Panne at about 0600, thus permitting about 2,500 troops to pass over her decks to be embarked by other ships before she refloated at about 1800. In this connection, Sub- Lieut. Croswell, who had been landed at La Panne at about 0600 with a small beach party in the Harvester's motor skiff, says : " On the beach we found 14 boats which we launched. A line ferry was established from a paddle- steamer [the Oriole] which was aground close inshore, and this steamer served as a pier alongside which other boats were able to come. Throughout the day embarkation continued." Later in his report, Sub-Lieut. Croswell says " About 1400 bombing commenced - there were no casualties though 8 heavy bombs fell within 100 yards of the place of embarkation. A supply ship [the danlayer Nautilus] to the right of the beach was fired and destroyed by a near miss, and a destroyer [the Greyhound] was hit by an incendiary bomb [in fact she was severely damaged by a near miss] but continued in action. I joined up with the Army Staff controlling evacuation - there were no other naval officers at La Panne.⁷ About 2300 I requested that piers should be built but was told nothing could be done that night. Lord Gort arrived on the beach on Thursday morning [30th May] and asked what could be done to assist. I again sug- gested erection of piers, and under Colonel Porter's direction this was begun, the pier at La Panne being ready and in use by 1400". I Calcutta's report. 2 The Golden Sunbeam, Lord Rodney, Lord Keith, Lord St. Vincent, and Lord Collingwood. 3 The Angler II, Nayland and New Britannic. 4 The Emperor of India, Gracie Fields, Halcyon, Hebe, Oriole, Princess Elizabeth and Waverley. 5 The Reiger, Doggersbank, Jutland and Oranje. 6 The Shikari, Harvester, Anthony, Sabre and Greyhound. 7 Sub. Lt. Croswell was not given orders by his commanding officer to remain ashore. He says as at La Panne there was no liaison between Army and Navy, I realised I could do a much more useful job by remaining there," and he stayed there until 1st June. Com- menting on this, Lt. Cdr. M. Thornton, R.N., Captain of the Harvester says: " This young officer wisely accepted responsibility of missing his ship and then took charge of the beaches and embarkation. (C.W.23187/40.) 47
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. VI and returned to harbour; the remainder Chantecler reached and the La Panne at 0500/30. Dutch eel-boats Johanna and Chantecler M.B. Golden Lily also The and Ramsgate " compass at which 2200/29. was reached situated The the over beaches, the was engine. however, only capable revolved at 0900 of slowly 4 knots, round and and left her she had no charts, lost way 30th Later darkness, and returned to and brought back 30 troops. her in the Downs in the get over on May, round"¹. She The Johanna did not on the 30th Ramsgate on the morning of the May. on that day she was towed to the beaches by the skoot Jutland. Troops transported on 29th May reduction in the number of destroyers available and with failure to achieve The 29th May closed with a formidable list of ships lost or damaged, a marked the high rate of evacuation hoped for. The effect of the day's occurrences even more marked next day, when instead of the 50,000 to 60,000 British was troops which had been calculated as the probable achievement, only 48,000 odd were in fact transported.² Nevertheless, 47,310 troops (including some 2,000 casualties) were landed in England on the 29th May (see Table 2), 13,752 having been lifted from the beaches and 33,558 from the harbour. Only about 11 per cent of these were French troops³, whose organised evacuation had not yet begun. (See Appen- dices Y.2 to Y.5). During the morning and forenoon of the 29th May, when there was no bombing of Dunkirk harbour, 1Q personnel vessels⁴ lifted 14,760 troops from the east pier; during the afternoon, in spite of the bombing, the Canterbury lifted a further 1,960. The development of beach evacuation is indicated by the fact that nearly 21 times the number of troops were lifted from the beaches on 29th May as compared with the number lifted on the previous day. Seventeen destroyers each made one round trip during the 24 hours of the 29th May and an eighteenth destroyer, the Icarus, made two such trips. On these trips the 18 destroyers embarked and transported to England 10,694 troops of which 6,198 were lifted from the beaches and 4,506 from Dunkirk harbour. Nine minesweepers⁶ together lifted 2,426 troops from the beaches although one of them, the Albury did not land her troops in England until the next day.⁷ Among other ships which brought back troops from the beaches was the cruiser Calcutta with 1,200. The record of troops landed in England now stood as follows :- From the From the Total for beaches harbour the day 26th May Nil Nil Nil 27th May Nil 7,669 7,669 28th May 5,930 11,874 17,804 29th May 13,752 33,558 47,310 I Report by Chantecler. 40,724. This figure probably puts does not include troops carried by foreign ships (See Prague, 3 2 D.R., D.R. p.11, which para. incidentally 38. the total of troops and casualties landed on 29th Table May 2). as The Côte d'Argent, Killarney, King George V, Maid of Orleans, Manxman, Javelin, Malcolm, Express, Verity, Wolsey and Marmion Royal 5 The Daffodil, Anthony, Royal Codrington, Sovereign, Esk, Scotia, and Tynwald. Greyhound, Harvester, Intrepid, Worcester. Ivanhoe, 6 The Albury, Duchess Sabre, of Scimitar, Fife, Emperor Shikari, of Vanquisher, India, Fitzroy, Halcyon, Hebe, Leda, and Sharpshooter. 7 See Table 3, in conjunction with the reports of ships' proceedings in Vol. II. 54
CHAP. VI THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK Ramsgate at 2200/29. situated over the engine. capable of 4 knots, also and left Dutch eel-boats Johanna The Chantecler was only M.B. Golden Lily The and returned to harbour; and the remainder Chantecler reached and the La Panne at 0500/30. and brought back lost troops. her in the Downs in the get over on May, and round"¹. She 30 The Johanna did not on the 30th and compass which was reached the beaches, however, revolved at 0900 slowly round her Ramsgate on the morning on that day she was towed she had no charts, of way the 30th May. Later darkness, and returned to to the beaches by the skoot Jutland. Troops transported on 29th May reduction in the number of destroyers and with failure to The 29th May closed with a formidable available list of ships lost or damaged, a marked the high rate of evacuation hoped for. The effect of the day's occurrences achieve even more marked next day, when instead of the 50,000 to 60,000 British was were in fact transported.² troops which had been calculated as the probable achievement, only 48,000 odd Nevertheless, 47,310 troops (including some 2,000 casualties) were landed in England on the 29th May (see Table 2), 13,752 having been lifted from the beaches and 33,558 from the harbour. Only about 11/2 per cent of these were French troops³, whose organised evacuation had not yet begun. (See Appen- dices Y.2 to Y.5). During the morning and forenoon of the 29th May, when there was no bombing of Dunkirk harbour, 1Q personnel vessels⁴ lifted 14,760 troops from the east pier; during the afternoon, in spite of the bombing, the Canterbury lifted a further 1,960. The development of beach evacuation is indicated by the fact that nearly 2½ times the number of troops were lifted from the beaches on 29th May as compared with the number lifted on the previous day. Seventeen destroyers⁵ each made one round trip during the 24 hours of the 29th May and an eighteenth destroyer, the Icarus, made two such trips. On these trips the 18 destroyers embarked and transported to England 10,694 troops of which 6,198 were lifted from the beaches and 4,506 from Dunkirk harbour. Nine minesweepers6 together lifted 2,426 troops from the beaches although one of them, the Albury did not land her troops in England until the next day.⁷ Among other ships which brought back troops from the beaches was the cruiser Calcutta with 1,200. The record of troops landed in England now stood as follows :- From the From the Total for beaches harbour the day 26th May Nil Nil Nil 27th May Nil 7,669 7,669 28th May 5,930 11,874 17,804 29th May 13,752 33,558 47,310 I Report by Chantecler. 3 D.R., which incidentally puts the total of and casualties landed on 29th Table May 2). as 2 D.R. p.11, para. 38. 40,724. This figure probably does not include troops carried by foreign ships (See Prague, 4 The Côte d'Argent, Killarney, King George troops V, Maid of Orleans, Manxman, Royal Daffodil, Royal Sovereign, Scotia, and Javelin, Malcolm, Sabre, Scimitar, Verity, Wolsey and Worcester. Marmion 5 The Anthony, Codrington, Esk, Express, Tynwald. Greyhound, Harvester, Intrepid, Ivanhoe, 6 The Albury, Duchess of Fife, Emperor Shikari, of Vanquisher, India, Fitzroy, Halcyon, Hebe, Leda, and Sharpshooter. 7 See Table 3, in conjunction with the reports of ships' proceedings in Vol. II. 54
CHAP. IX THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK Admiral, When Rear-Admiral Dover, all the Wake-Walker ships which left full had about of not been 0930 sunk to make had contact with many with the signs and collisions. Some were a theme the evidence of bumps first few hours at rest in harbour the 1800," he wrote, the of harbour their strenuous was times all had were for many enjoying days."¹ the that many of them and had Air Patrols Consequent on the bombing of at the dawn. day before, As the had asked for fighter aircraft protection appeared on the and low over the ships. More and often not they were fighters constantly came dispersed many than scene, were not taking chances the nearly always opened them. In order to stop firing Rear-Admiral Flag-" Cease fire", and blew the syren to draw spite of which, however, the after machine gun of his own ship the Keith continued to nothing.² regardless of the cease fire" gong; once firing started they could hear fire Route X to Dunkirk was patrolled during the early hours of daylight by the A.A. cruiser Calcutta, which sailed from Margate at 0315 with the corvettes Mallow and Shearwater and carried out a patrol between W and V buoys. The Calcutta was recalled to Sheerness at 0938 in readiness to perform the same service next night, and at 1015 she shot down a Heinkel which had bombed and damaged the Mosquito by a near miss 15 miles from Dover. Fighter Command provided 8 patrols during the 1st June of an average strength of 3 to 4 squadrons. The main periods when no fighter protection was afforded were approximately 0730-0850, 1020-1120, 1120-1145, 1545- 1615 and 1715-1845. Coastal Command continued to fly patrols of 3 aircraft over the North Goodwins-Gravelines-Ostend line throughout the day. Enemy air attacks begin St. Fagan sunk 0355. Sporadic enemy air attacks began at early light. Ships alongside the mole reported being attacked at 0415 and 0500. This was before the first main R.A.F. air patrol appeared on the scene, for the R.A.F. had been asked to pro- vide maximum protection from 0500 onwards. Before the first patrol appeared enemy aircraft claimed what was to prove the first of a long series of victims that day. The tug St. Fagan had towed over from Dover during the night three Thames barges. At about 0355, in the Dunkirk Channel, abreast the town the ship was hit by a bomb and practically disintegrated. Only two officers, including her Captain, Lieut.-Commander G. H. Warren, M.B.E., R.N., and 6 ratings, were saved out of a total comple- ment of 25. They were picked up by the tug Tanga which had come over from Ramsgate with 6 boats in tow and had hung off outside Dunkirk most of the night waiting for troops to be brought out to her, and was then on her way home with 160 men on board and a motor-boat in tow. Almost simultaneously with the withdrawal of our aircraft at 0730 a heavy dive bombing attack developed by a compact formation of some 30 or 40 Ju. 75s, causing the loss of the destroyers Keith and Basilisk, the minesweeper Skipjack, and the tug St. Abbs. 2 I Report, M.017978/41 p.29. 3 M.017978/41, p.23. R.A.F. narrative. 88
DUSK TO DUSK, IST-2ND JUNE CHAP. X Dunkirk and entered harbour at 1530 on 1st June. Whilst there, she was twice hit by shore batteries, though damage was slight and there was only one and troops and finally proceeded at 2230. light casualty. The ship lay alongside for 7 hours, embarking stretcher cases Amongst the various classes of ships none had suffered proportionately heavier losses than the personnel vessels to which Vice-Admiral Dover referred in his message to the Admiralty. Their crews had been doing magnificent work in the face of nerve-racking experiences. Up to date 8 of these ships had been sunk and 4 disabled. It was arranged that during this night's evacuation personnel ships in addition to destroyers were to berth at the East Pier in Dun- kirk where they were to be given priority. The danger of sending these valuable ships in to Dunkirk in daylight was too great, and after the 1st of June they were sent in only under cover of darkness, with a naval Ljeutenant-Commander or Commander on board each ship as adviser to the Master and with crews stiffened by 10 seamen for handling the wires and going alongside under fire. It was hoped by these means not only to get the ships to sail to time but also to ensure that they would enter Dunkirk harbour and not linger outside awaiting a quiet interval, or return empty. To their credit it must be recorded that not all the personnel ships needed the moral support of naval ratings. Air Operations, morning of 2nd June The batteries which had brought Route X under fire were between Le Clipont, near Pointe de Gravelines (see Plan 3), and Les Huttes, about a mile north east of Gravelines ; they were attacked by the R.A.F. in 24 Blenheim sorties between first light and 0745 on the 2nd, the object of spreading the attack in this manner being to neutralise the batteries during the period of daylight evacuation. The Blenheims encountered much anti-aircraft fire, and though no aircraft were lost some were damaged and afterwards crash-landed on their airfields. The Air Ministry were asked to provide strong continuous patrols over Dunkirk and the beaches from 0430 to 0830 on the 2nd June, with night fighter patrols during the hours of darkness. It was arranged that the fighter patrols should go out over the routes in use by our ships, and on the return journey fly low on the routes to give maximum protection to ships against low flying bomb and machine gun attacks. The concentration of fighter patrols in the dawn and dusk periods resulted in a great decrease in the total number of flying hours on the 2nd June (See Appendix C.) The early morning was hazy, and the first two main R.A.F. patrols, both at four squadron strength, encountered no enemy aircraft and no ships reported being attacked during this period. The third patrol, the strongest yet flown, consisting of five full squadrons, which was over the Dunkirk area from 0745- 0845, encountered very considerable enemy forces, and claimed to have shot down 18 enemy bombers and 10 fighters, themselves losing 7 Spitfires. Again, no reports of attacks came from the ships; and as far as can be ascertained no attacks occurred until the Calcutta, patrolling near W buoy with the Mallard and Shearwater, was attacked at 1035 by 3 Ju. 88 which dived out of the sun and bombed her, causing slight damage from near misses. A Coastal patrol witnessed the incident and drove off the enemy. The French light cruiser Epérvier and destroyer Léopard were also on the patrol line, but they apparently left the patrol when bombing began at 1035 and up to 1442 when the Calcutta returned to Sheerness by orders of Vice-Admiral Dover, nothing more was seen 99
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. X clearly marked as hospital ships. Neither of the two ever reached Dunkirk. were despatched from Dover, the Worthing at 1255 and the Paris at 1648, both we should scrupulously observe the Two hospital carriers part en clair asking for hospital ships to be Geneva sent across Convention. and stating that for our At 1433 the A/S trawler Grimsby Town, on patrol on Route X, reported that had bombed a hospital ship. This was Worthing. Visibility was good. 12 aircraft bearing 90° South Foreland 27 the miles (between V and W buoys) Nine bombs were dropped and the the Calcutta ship was sent machine the gunned, she was slightly damaged by near misses and corvette Mallard to stand by her. The Worthing returned to harbour. near W buoy, when two aircraft attacked her, near misses putting out of action The Paris, after running into thick fog, was in clear visibility at about 1900, her engines and extinguishing all lights. About an hour later the ship was attacked again by 3 aircraft, and received further damage. She was abandoned by all but the Captain and some of the officers, who were shortly afterwards taken off by a fast motor boat which also rescued men from some of the Paris's lifeboats that had been wrecked by bombing. Three tugs, the Sun XV, Sun IV and Lady Brassey attempted to tow the ship; but at 0400 on 3rd June, after a further air attack, the Paris sank 1 mile east of W. buoy. Evacuation figures, 2nd June A total of 26,256 men were landed in England on 2nd June, 19,561 from Dunkirk harbour and 6,695 from the beaches. Of these totals, French ships working only from the harbour carried 1634, and Belgian trawlers carried 313. The accumulated total of men evacuated to this date was 285,305. 104
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. XIII the The factors variations recorded in the in the daily following figures paragraphs. are believed to have been influenced by average waiting time normal. This probably norm, due the number of the 28TH MAY. Beaches. corresponded Although the to rate the estimated of lift was average (1: 1), and ing boats. Destroyers, 356 were new to the lifted per trip was below which made 8 was of the 13 trips, to shortage of beach- men and their lift per trip was only Calcutta's as lift against reduced a destroyer aveage of 504 work wounded (cot cases) which she the whole operation. The embarked. was by the large number over of HARBOUR. Although the average lift was the above normal, the long waiting The figures of waiting time are not, however, entirely satisfactory only 10 time reduced the men: minutes ratio to estimated norm for the operation. ships provided data, three of which waited for periods greatly in excess of the average. HARBOUR. The increase in average lift without corresponding rise in waiting time is accounted for by the great increase in the number of personnel ships employed and the average lifts made by them on this day. The average lift per personnel ship, which on the 28th May was only 552, rose to 1,520 today. 30TH MAY. Beaches. The increase of 25 per cent in the figure for average lift without corresponding rise in waiting time, resulting in the highest men minutes ratio achieved at the beaches during the operation, is believed to have been due to :- (a) better organisation consequent upon the arrival of R.A. Dover as S.N.O. on the French coast and of Captain Howson as N.O.I.C. Beaches, together with the employment of two Commodores to take charge off shore at La Panne and Bray; (b) better discipline amongst the troops on the beaches ; (c) employment as beaching craft of the A.L.Cs. which began to arrive on the 29th, and the arrival of 12 motor boats for re- trieving abandoned pulling boats; (d) absence of enemy air attacks. Harbour. Although the rate of lift deviated little from the average, both lift and waiting time declined. This was probably the effect of the disastrous air attacks of the previous day on shipping, which resulted in only one destroyer at a time being allowed to enter Dunkırk during the forenoon and early after- noon and perhaps engendered a feeling of insecurity and a wish to get the ships away as quickly as possible. 31ST MAY. Beaches. A considerable reduction in average waiting time and a normal. boats slight rise This above was normal due probably in average to the lift fact gave that a rate greater of lift numbers slightly of better beaching than were available. Although during the forenoon conditions on the beaches were very bad they improved greatly during the afternoon and evening. On the beaches, after 1600, the piers of pontoons were largely responsible for the rapid evacuation of troops. Harbour. minutes Lift was average, but waiting time high and reduced the men be rate of lift. No valid reason was discovered, and it should noted that all the figures agree closely for this with can the be estimated norm. " 0943 I This The belief moment is based on the final sentence in Situation Report by S.N.O. Dunkirk at 0950 timed the If single this weather destroyer persists allowed bombing I want to enter starts a ship would all every must remain half shove hour," alongside off "; which and for would only on the half seem signal an to hour. imply that 126
| A.A. CRUISER Calcutta (Capt. D. M. Lees, R.N.) | 1,856 |
| Anthony (30/5) | Calcutta (2/6) | Bideford (29/5) |
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK APPENDIX D APPENDIX D SIGNALS RE BUILD-UP OF DESTROYERS BETWEEN 27th MAY AND 1st JUNE Note (i) The 213 signals in Appendices D to Z have been collated from the some 370 which 2,500 accompanies Dynamo Admiralty signals in Record Admiralty Office Record Case 5458. Office Enclosure copies Box No. of Note (ii) Command, 10 British destroyers-were employed of the Dover Command, 15 destroyers from from the the Portsmouth Nore Command, Command, 10 from and 6 the Western Approaches total of 41 in Operation Dynamo. Monday, 27th May 1. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to ADMIRALTY (R) C.-in-C. Nore but not at the expense of Nore Command. Request Dover Forces may be strengthened forthwith by six additional destroyers 1036/27 2. ADMIRALTY to C.-in-C. WESTERN APPROACHES, C.-in-C. PORTSMOUTH (R) Vice- Dover. Admiral Dover, C.-in-C. Nore, C.-in-C. Home Fleet, F.O.I.C. Humber, R.A Request four destroyers from Western Approaches and two from Portsmouth be sailed for Dover as soon as possible. 1317/27 3. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to Grafton (R) S.O. 10th M.S.F., Greyhound, Calcutta. Close beach in vicinity of La Panne at 0100 and send in boats for British troops. You should withdraw at your discretion and anyhow not later than 0330. Paddle minesweepers and small craft will be in vicinity. Acknowledge. 2054/27 [V.A. Dover informed (between 2015 and 2055/27) that embarkation was only possible from the beaches, and that evacuation on the night of 28th-29th May was problematical (see Apps. M.3 and M.4) ]. 4. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to Grafton, Greyhound, Blyskawica (R) S.O. 10th M.S.F. Close the beach at La Panne at 0100 tomorrow Tuesday and embark all possible British troops using your boats. This is our last chance of saving them. 2127/27 4a. 2242/27 : I The Polish destroyer Blyskawica was not in company but she replied at We have two pulling boats only. Can accommodate 3 in each Monday, 27th May 5. VICE-ADMIRAL, Impulsive. DOVER to Gallant, Vivacious, Windsor, Vimy, Calcutta, Anthony. all them. possible British troops using boats. last chance of saving Close beaches one to three miles east of Dunkirk with utmost despatch and embark Maid of Orleans, Lormont, your 17 drifters own and other This craft is our will be operating. 2142/27 6. VICE-ADMIRAL, 17 drifters DOVER to Wolfhound, Wolsey. Direct arriving Dunkirk tonight to beaches as necessary. 2158/27 7. VICE-ADMIRAL, Close DOVER to Vimy. and embark the beaches one to three miles Tuesday saving them. all possible British troops using east of your Dunkirk boats. at This 0100 is tomorrow our last chance of 2238/27 162
SIGNALS APPENDIX H Friday, 31st May-contd. 31. C.-IN-C. NORE to N.C.S.O. SOUTHEND, SHEERNESS F.O.I.C. LONDON, F.O.I.C. D.M.O. HARWICH, CoM- MODORE IN CHARGE, (R) Admiralty, Sheerness, V.A. Dover, N.O.I.C. Ramsgate No more small craft are to be sailed for Ramsgate until further orders. They are to be kept at immediate notice at the places where they now are. 1825/31 32. VICE-ADMIRAL, London. DOVER to ADMIRALTY (R) N.O.I.C. Ramsgate, C.-in-C. Nore, F.O.I.C. For Admiral Preston. In view of alteration of plan request 30 motor boats and a number of pulling boats up to 40 may be sent to Ramsgate forthwith. Please advise expected time 2031/31 of arrival. 33. F.O.I.C. LONDON to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER (R) C.-IN-C. Nore, N.O.I.C. Ramsgate, Admiralty, N.C.S.O. Thames. V.A. Dover 2031/31. 30 motor boats sailed; expect to arrive Ramsgate 1100. And 40 lifeboats with 3 tugs should arrive noon 1st June. Crews for lifeboats will be required to join at Ramsgate. 2330/31 Saturday, 1st June 34. ADMIRALTY to F.O.I.C. HARWICH (R) Cdre. i/c Sheerness, V.A. Dover, N.O.I.C. All motor Ramsgate boats from Burnham if still detained at Harwich and any others avail- able are to be sent at once direct to Ramsgate for operation Dynamo. 0947/1 APPENDIX H SIGNALS RE LACK OF SMALL CRAFT Tuesday, 28th May 1. Wakeful to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER Plenty of troops few boats. Conditions good alongside Dunkirk east pier pro- tected by smoke. 0507/28 2. Calcutta to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER (R) S.N.O. Dunkirk Conditions for embarkation at La Panne are very bad owing to heavy surf but may improve with rising tide. Have already lost one and possibly both my whalers. 2225/28 Wednesday, 29th May 3. Leda to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER Message from Brigadier-General i/c of embarkation. Present rate of embarkation from shore to ship quite inadequate. Beach bombed throughout the day. 0210/29 4. D.16 [Malcolm] to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER Destroyers motor boats are inadequate to deal with number on beaches. More boats urgently needed. Weather is now difficult for boat work. 0428/29 5. Calcutta to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER Evacuation at La Panne being seriously delayed by lack of boats. 0805/29 6. M.S. 10 to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER Motor landing craft urgently required Bray strong tide. 1455/29 169
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK APPENDIX J to return the to effect England. that a was at Dunkirk telling Margate boats to During the evening skoot of the 1st going June a along report the was beaches recieved from S.N.T.O. Antje The intended Antje was to hailed get confirmation and told with to from survivors return. her, when A warship the troop was carrier Scoficinity, sarrier Scoticinity, and skoot Oranje with boats in tow was England and complied. close to her; so Antje filled up told to return and to returned. is understood sunk that another skoot was of these details. was hands. It has not occasion been In view of these informed reports, message that Dunkirk 2335/1 was in sent German out. On an earlier possible to get confirmation 2332/3 APPENDIX J SIGNALS RE PATROLS IN THE NORTH SEA SOUTH AND ON THE ROUTES TO DUNKIRK Sunday, 26th May 1. ADMIRALTY to C.-IN-C. NORE, (R) V.A. Dover, F.O.I.C. Harwich, F.O.I.C. Humber All available forces are to be used for covering operation Dynamo tonight Sunday. 1937/26 2. Widgeon to C.-IN-C. NORE Siroco was torpedoed by 2 M.T.B.'s 0200/31 Saturday, 1st June 3. Malabar to ANY-BRITISH MAN-OF-WAR explosion 2 miles ? S buoy. Argyllshire sunk by torpedo. Survivors report submarine submerged before 0310/1 4. Kingston Galena to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER (R) Capt. A.P. to Dover. Stella Dorado torpedoed. Picked up 5 survivors, 1 badly injured. Proceeding 0430/1 5. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to SHIPS & AUTHORITIES NORE & DOVER COMMAND Magnetic mines reported to have been laid vicinity of buoy F.G. on route X. 2310/1 Sunday, 2nd June 6. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to Epervier (R) Léopard, Savorgnan de Brazza. N. Goodwin L.V. 8 miles. Caused by shell fire. Vanquisher left Dover 1305 B.S.T. Three aux. patrol vessels reported out of action at 1214 B.S.T. in position 090° to investigate and report. 1315/2 7. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to Calcutta, (R) C.-in-C. Nore, Admiralty, Savorgnan de Brazza patrol to that carried out today Sunday is to be carried out tomorrow Monday, Return to Sheerness and revert to 1 hours notice for steam. An exactly similar provided patrol line. C.-in-C. Nore can provide a screen. Inform the French vessels on your 1247/2 were was not already sufficient ships in Dunkirk harbour and that was Oranje's complete, tow of 4 boats, I A skoot informed Oranje that beach evacuation that there required. About an hour later the Oranje did in fact return to England. 172
SIGNALS APPENDIX K 8. Calcutta to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER Your 1274. French ships apparently left patrol when bombing started at 1035 as I have not seen them since. 1442/2 9. Saon to CAPTAIN A.P. Blackburn Rovers struck by torpedo. Going to her assistance. 1618/2 10. Saon to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER Westella torpedoed. My posisition 51° 20' N., 02° 7' C. 1639/2 Monday, 3rd June 11. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to C.-IN-C. NORE (R) Admiralty, Calcutta As withdrawal from Dunkirk tonight 3rd/4th is planned for 0230 instead of 0300, do not propose to employ Calcutta as A/A escort. 1419/3 APPENDIX K SIGNALS RE ROUTES TO DUNKIRK 27th May 1. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to SHIPS OPERATING UNDER ORDERS OF VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER Routes to Dunkerque are as follows: Route Z, via No. 6 Calais bell buoy and south of Dunkirk AW buoy. Route Y, via Downs, West Hinder, North Channel and West Deep, Q.Z.S.80 and 60. Route X, via Downs from North Goodwin 115 degrees, 24.5 miles to light buoy, F.G., and thence 164 degrees to No. 6 W buoy. New light buoys' are 115 degrees 7.8, 15.0, and 22.3 miles from N. Goodwin. Route X may be used in emergency when state of tide permits, or when ordered. Route Z should only be used at night. Route Y is in general use. 1107/28 1 i.e. "U", "V" and "W" buoys. 2. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to SHIPS OPERATING UNDER ORDER OF VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER My 1107. Add to Route Z passing south of chartered position of Dyck Light Vessel ". 2006/28 29th May 3. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to SHIPS AND AUTHORITIES, NORE AND DOVER COMMANDS Route Y is to be amended to run from Middelkerke Bank buoy 320 degrees 91 miles to position north of Dyck whistle buoy. Transports are to be instructed accordingly as opportunity offers. 0631/29 1st June 4. Vice-Admiral, DOVER to ADMIRALTY Owing to magnetic mines ships evacuating troops may be using Route Y as well as Route X. Request Fighter and Coastal Command be informed. 0313/1 173
Source: The National Archives, Kew, MT 40 36. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
LIST OF SHIPS WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" - 26TH MAY - 4TH JUNE, 1940 PART I - BRITISH SHIPS. A.A. CRUISER. CALCUTTA DESTROYERS. ANTHONY INTREPID VENOMOUS BASILISK IVANHOE VERITY CODRINGTON JAGUAR VIMY ESK JAVELIN VIVACIOUS EXPRESS KEITH WAKEFUL GALLANT MACKAY WHITEHALL GRAFTON MALCOLM WHITSHED GRENADE MONTROSE WINCHELSEA GREYHOUND SABRE WINDSOR HARVESTER SALADIN WOLFHOUND HAVANT SCIMITAR WOLSEY ICARUS SHIKARI WORCESTER IMPULSIVE VANQUISHER SLOOP. BIDEFORD CORVETTES. GUILLEMOT MALLARD SHELDRAKE KINGFISHER SHEARWATER WIDGEON GUNBOATS. LOCUST MOSQUITO MINESWEEPERS. ALBURY HEBE ROSS BRIGHTON BELLE KELLETT SALAMANDER BRIGHTON QUEEN LEDA SALTASH DEVONIA LYDD SANDOWN DUCHESS OF FIFE MARMION SHARPSHOOTER DUNDALK MEDWAY QUEEN SKIPJACK EMPEROR OF INDIA NIGER SNAEFELL FITZROY ORIOLE SPEEDWELL GLENAVON PANGBOURNE SUTTON GLENGOWER PLINLIMMON WAVERLEY GOSSAMER PORTSDOWN WESTWARD HO GRACIE FIELDS PRINCESS ELIZABETH WHIPPINGHAM HALCYON QUEEN OF THANET Sunk. (Continued)
Source: The National Archives, Kew, MT 40 66. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
ST OF SHIPS WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" - 26TH MAY - 4TH JUNE, 1940 PART I - BRITISH SHIPS. A.A. CRUISER. CALCUTTA DESTROYERS. ANTHONY INTREPID VENOMOUS BASILISK IVANHOE VERITY CODRINGTON JAGUAR VIMY ESK JAVELIN VIVACIOUS EXPRESS KEITH WAKEFUL GALLANT MACKAY WHITEHALL GRAFTON MALCOLM WHITSHED GRENADE MONTROSE WINCHELSEA GREYHOUND SABRE WINDSOR HARVESTER SALADIN WOLFHOUND HAVANT SCIMITAR WOLSEY ICARUS SHIKARI WORCESTER IMPULSIVE VANQUISHER SLOOP. BIDEFORD CORVETTES. GUILLEMOT MALLARD SHELDRAKE KINGFISHER SHEARWATER WIDGEON GUNBOATS. LOCUST f MOSQUITO MINESWEEPERS. ALBURY HEBE BRIGHTON BELLE ROSS KELLETT BRIGHTON QUEEN SALAMANDER LEDA DEVONIA SALTASH LYDD DUCHESS OF FIFE SANDOWN MARMION DUNDALK SHARPSHOOTER MEDWAY QUENEN EMPEROR OF INDIA SKIPJACK NIGER FITZROY SNAEFELL ORIOLE GLENAVON SPEEDWELL PANGBOURNE GLENGOWER SUTTON PLINLIMMON GOSSAMER WAVERLEY PORTSDOWN GRACIE FIELDS WESTWARD Ho HALCYON PRINCESS ELIZABETH WHIPPINGHAM QUENN OF THANET Sunk. Conti
Source: The National Archives, Kew, Unclassified 1. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
SECRET 4 2. ......and as there were only 4 Officers for the three ships only two of the ships sailed. I consåder that this was a proper decision having regard to the circumstances. The inexperience of the crew and the strangeness of the ships and also the locality made a passage an extremely arduous affair. The close proximity of the German army made it imperative to return to England as soon as possible. Accordingly I was put on board H.M.S. "Calcutta" early to-day en route for Chatham Hospital. 4. During the time ashore at La Panne I was beseiged with requests for a passage to England or France from French and Belgian Officers. These Officers all stated that their desire was to reform and fight again. I informed them all sympathetically that I could not give them a passage without the approval of General Adam. As this was not forthcoming in the majority of cases, about 20 of them got & Diesel engined boat from the beach and requested that they might come across to England in company with me. I readily acceded to this request and was prepared to tow them if necessary. 5. I understand that the Admiralty were informed by the Military that my 1st Lieutenant and myself had become casualties. 6. I regret that I am unable to inform you of the present whereabouts of the three ships. 7. As routeing and instructions were received from Dover I considered it proper that this report should be submitted to you. If this is not correct it is requested that this report may be forwarded to the proper authority. VIOEADMIS 7.5.8.a. T DOV Lieutenant-Commander, R.N.
28th May. (continued). - 123 - 117 Several schoots were anchored in the Downs when we arrived and I was ordered to anchor as convenient, as my anchor had to be weighed by hand and it was a lengthy process, I decided to proceed alongside "Vrede", After consultation with the Commanding Officer "Vrede", we decided to weigh and to proceed to Dankirk in the hope of gleaning further information on the way, "Vrede" reducing speed to keep me company. Off the North Goodwin Lt. Vess. we encountered a schoot re- turing full, who said that they were asking for us on the beaches East of Dunkirk. This was the first definate information that we were required to evacuate troops that we had received. "Vrede", and "Reiger" then proceeded independently towards Dunkirk. 2300 Arrived off Zuyderoote buoy, sighted one Cruiser at anchor( afterwards identified as the "Calcutta") I closed the "Calcutta", and asked where I could embark troops. "Calcutta" ordered me to steer 140° to where her boats were operating. Con- tacted "Calcutta's" boats on the beach, and they brought off about 70 cot cases. I cannot speak toohighly of the work done by "Calcutta's" boats during this operation. There was a fresh breeze and choppy sea running with a considerable tide, but they continued throughout the night without let up. During this operation "Reiger's" star- board anchor chain parted and ship grounded without damage. 0300 Proceeded alongside "Calcutta". Transferred all cot cases from upper deck to "Calcutta" and proceeded with remainder. 29th May. Arrived at Sheerness. 30th May. 0400 Sailed for Dunkirk, anchored off East Cant buoy owing to for, 0930 weighed and proceeded. During the passage from North Goodwin to Dunkirk roads we were subjected to periodical machine gun fire from aircraft, none of which hit the ship, no plane coming below 4000 ft. 2000 Entered Dunkirk harbour, proceeded alongside quay emabrked 250 (approx) B.E.F. While in Dunkirk the harbour was being subjected to fire from an enemy battery of about 6 in. calibore 2100 Sailed from Dunkirk. ( 31st May 1100 Arrived Sheerness).
PLAG OFFICER IN CHARGE 17JUN1940 * HARWICH H.M.S. "Watchful" 547 Great Yarmouth. 8th June, 1940. Sir, I have the honour to submit the report of proceedings of the "M" Drifters attached to Yarmouth Base (H.M.S. "Watchful") whilst employed on Operation "Dynamo". 30.5.40. 2345. Flotilla sailed Yarmouth for Ramsgate, to good Yes a B. 544 From:- Commander J. Glendinning, R.N.R. Date:- 5th June 1940. To:- Naval Officer in Charge, Ramsgate. dd 28th May. 1430 Left Ramsgate for Dunkirk in the tug JAVA with the following ships in company:- Drifters. Lord Rodney, Lord Keith, Lord Collingwood and Lord St. Vincent. Motor Launches. Walker I, Walker II, New Brittanic, 29th May. Nayland and Angler II. 0100 2 Arrived off Bray dunes and anchored in 3 fthms water illed and sent Walker I and Walker II in to the beach to ng try to find men; all troops seemed to be hiding in on the sands. Walker I and Walker II then proceeded then up to Dunkirk Harbour. hout As dawn came I lowered all small boats from the Java in all and all drifters and worked with them right into its to the beach filling motor boats and transferring from motor boats to bigger ships lying off shore. 1000 Ordered by a destroyer to take all ships to Dunkirk pier, On arrival there I received orders to fill up as much as possible and return, leaving Walker I i. Mann, and Walker II for the use of N.O.I.C. Pier, Dunkirk. ived On leaving Tuydercoot Pass I was ordered by H.M.S. Calcutta to transfer all troops on board herand return to the beaches. We worked all afternoon on the beaches, towing army collapsible boats off the At this time there were no more ships lying off to fill beaches and filling larger ships lying off shore. 1900 up, so filled all craft possible and returned to 30th 0930 May. Ramsgate. Arrived Ramsgate. During the daylight operations the boats attacks, crews were subjected worked on with a good heart, until all to continuous dive-bombing without but all men of a meal from p.m. May 30th. 28th arrival the chance in harbour at 1100 on May
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