Admiralty reports on naval operations off the Dutch, Belgian and French coasts during 1940.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199/795. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
1 matching pages. OCR may contain transcription errors.
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SECRET |
Unformatted machine-generated OCR for document page 180.
SECRET WAR OFFICE NOTE ON DUNKIRK EVACUATION. Up to 30th May, 1940, the arrangement 718 that British troops were to be taken off in British ships and French troops in French ships. Notwithstanding this arrangement up to noon 31st May, 14,811 French troops in addition to 149,642 British had arrived in this country in British ships. The number taken off in French ships is not known but the Admiralty had the Impression X that the French Navy made very little offort and that no effective steps had been taken to collect French coastal shipping. On the night 30/31 May Lord Gort received orders that equal numbers of French and British troops were to be taken off in British ships. It was decided that the final night of Y evacuation was to be 1/2 June. Evacuation by daylight vsa 00 longer possible as the only channel #88 covered by enemy glas and his air action was incessant. On the norning 1st June alone 19 lost six ships by onemy bombing. Notwithstanding the former decision the everuation vas Alexander and the last of the British troops left Dunkirk in the continued up to and including the night 3/4 June. early morning of 3rd June. This withdrawal vas made is full agreement to hold the perimeter and asked only for British state to and with Admiral Abrial who said he had sufficient namel French air troops assistance during night 3/4 June. At considerable our shipping this assistance ISS given. the period after the decision to take off off equal in numbers of During French and British troops the numbers bronght British ships were 11. 74,943 British 97,735 French The total numbers including mounded during the shole period of evacuation were - 224,385 British 112,548 Franch The main reasons for the disparity in total minbers are - (a) Failure of French Navy to make an affort to assist in (b) evacuation. Failure of French High Command to issue say orders 4a to (c) French evacuation. Commander's withdrawal instatance to that the his const, spoups had 1678 resulted vas too tired in their to failure continue to reach Donkirk while evacuation still possible. The War office. 3rd May, 1941. 1