Included from Wikipedia – List of ships at Dunkirk . These collection pages contain a matching vessel-name reference.
…GALLANT 1st Destroyer Flotilla Lt.Cdr. C.P.F.Brown, R.N. 28th May 0100 Alongside Dunkirk pier. Embarked troops. 0415 Left Dunkirk with about 900 troops. - Arrived Dover. Disembarked 976 troops. - Sailed for Dunkirk. 1500 Arrived La Panne. Embarked troops. 1900 Sailed for Dover with 900…
…[H.M.S.] Gallant's M/B 1st June 1430 Sailed from Harwich for Dunkirk in tow 2250 of the P.M/S Glen Gower. Arrived off Malo. Gallant's M/B, with other boats was sent in shore to 2015 ferry troops. 2nd June 0210 After her last trip and when about to return homewards in tow, Gallant's M/B…
…ered to proceed to the beaches, 1 to 1 ¹/2 miles east of Dunkirk [1.e. Malo-les- Bains]. Boats were taken in tow, Glen Gower having the dr. Gallant's M/B, and 2 cutters and a pinnace from Shotley. Ships proceeded independent- ly. 1430 Glen Gower sailed. 1930 Spitfires and British bomber…
…rsonnel Ships of Roebuck St. Helier(1) Hospital Carriers St. Andrew 1730 St. David St. Julien troops. 29th May(3) 0830 Proceeded to by dro. Gallant 1155 Dive bomber 011 The Callant 1250 The west of the Jaguar did not The P/V to 1400 of the by the Arley) end 1420ca The Fylden, Polly ente…
…troops. over 900 troops on board. - Arrived Dover. Disembarked 1,000 troops. (2) 29th May(3) 0830 Proceeded to Dunkirk by route I, the drs. Gallant and Jaguar in company. 1155 Dive bomber attack off Snouw bank. The Gallant was damaged and retired. 1250 The Grenade berthed alongside the…
…proceeded, 1900 dr. Impulsive in company. 29th May 0100 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 700 troops. 0830 To Dunkirk by X route, drs. Grenade and Gallant in company. 1155 Off Snouw Bank about 17 dive bombers attacked the 3 destroyers. Gallant was damaged and retired. One dive- bomber, hit by…
…ued in operation, even after Route X was brought into general use on 29th May. (Appx.ns) On 29th May, during the forenoon, the drs. Jaguar, Gallant and Grenade were despatched via the middle Route X, to test the opposition by shore batteries. On arrival at Dunkirk, Grenade chadveen/ rep…
…now white- haired and 72, said at his the Daffodil, leaving a gaping bomb hole in the steamer's home in Heathfield Road, 300ft hull and the gallant tin- Fleetwood I've never been hatted Scottish gunner dead able to forget the lad's guts. on the bridge. He was a real hero who stuck his h…
…Troops from France and suffering slight damage and about 30 casualties as a result of air attacks. There were not many outstanding cases of gallant conduct and the list submitted by the Commanding Officer contains more than the average number of names, but it is evident that the Ship's…
…aman CORRY C/JX. 126980 A.B. CLARKE A.B. RIDGE Mr. BROWN, Skipper of Drifter "FORECAST". H.M.S. "WINDSOR." Arthur Victor JOHNSON D.S.M. For gallant conduct when A.B. P/J.24724 H.M.S. "Windsor" was attacked by dive bombers on 28th May, 1940. At the time A.B. Johnson was Q.M. at the wheel…
…, Gunner (T). In charge of HARVESTER'S boats working inshore. Was especially noted by the senior officers of the beach parties for cool and gallant work. Set an admirable example. Recommended for mention. This rating showed great initiative and resource in getting wounded men from HAVAN…
…Stoker Ralph Kearvell, P/KX.99946. Ordinary Seaman Bert Marston, P/JX.175182. These ratings were all outstanding in devotion to duty and in gallant conduct under fire. Recommended for mention.…
…onsible for lifting to safety some 10,000 Allied troops. The following officers and men have been selected for special recognition of their gallant services. OFFICERS: Recommendations. H.M.Drifter THE BOYS: - Skipper Andrew Buchan, R.N.R., W.S.3319. Skipper A. Buchan, his own ship being…
…ent of the pier, and displayed great gallantry, devotion to duty and were on 29th May, the following officers and men conspicuous amongst a gallant ship's company. number of survivors. disaster, their effort resulted in the rescue of a large Remaining steady at their posts when overtake…
…. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. CONSTANT NYMPH (continued). performed courage and disregard of danger, and undoubtedly gallant and meritorious service. Recommended for decoration. otor Boat LADY CABLE: - Acting Sub. -Lieutenant G. A., Cadell. R.N. Recommendations. (…
…in his efforts. Directly responsible for the successful embarkation of hundreds of troops. Set an excellent example of devotion to duty and gallant conduct, and performed a remarkable feat of endurance. Recommended for decoration.…
…ersonnel. Motor Boat FERVENT Commander (H.M.S. FERVENT, Ramsgate). - Lieutenant- William Ronald Thomas Clements, R.N.R. (Retd) attacks. for gallant work on 31st May during intense noticed The cool performance and of this boat was especially instructions The civilian coxswain, faithfully…
…ulling boats he had salved. of French soldiers on board during bombing. Handled a large number of troops during frequent bombing A cool and gallant officer. attacks. Assisted in rescuing survivors of MOSQUITO. Recommended for mecoration. S. DORIEN ROSE (Store Ship). - W. Thompson, Maste…
…at by air attack, of endurance was swimming for four hours finally climbing unaided into deserted boat. Rescued by French fishing vessel. A gallant young officer who displayed courage, initiative and determination of high order. This officer was especially noted for good work by many se…
…ngly incurring a risk of almost certain death. The Committee however are anxious that some signal honour should be paid to the memory of so gallant an Officer, and they therefore submit that, as in the case of Captain Kennedy of "RAWALPINDI", a special letter should be written to his wi…
…ve L would covet the her this DSO as, an outward high 2 Li and derice on this organis. The ingustions lapt. Lambark is in gird one for 1/10 gallant officie. Cheony…
…AN (John Lewis, Ltd.) | TL 1952 | R(T98D) FORTE (ex BLACK PEARL) - MB ; 1900 — (M,0.W.T.) (Prev. oyner — 24.1. CA G. Beesley) ce FORTE (ex GALLANT ) (M.O.W.T. ) | HB 1932 | R(T99) (Prev. oviner - C. Tuffery) . ; R(T9&B ) : ; PUR a + See n FORTE IV (ex METEOR): MB ay. . (M.O.W.T.) (Prev…
…GALE (Mh OWT.) (Prove | CALILEA Ags De Pierides) . 1 ML GALILEE GALLANT = renaned GALLANT II = GeV. GALLANT (Fowey Tug: & Salvage vA ru (I yen} (2) Je MoNe 111) Edward Verriil) MPB Co. Ltd.) GALLANT II (ex GALLANT (tt. O,W.T,) | MB (Prev. ovner ~ A. Crosley) GALLINULE (Yolland &…
…omer = | Mp J» MoNef12) CA GALILEA ngs De Piorides) - | ML R (TIBB) GALILEE (Edward Verriii1) MPB R(T98B) CALLANT ~ renamed FORTE = a.V. GALLANT = renamed GALLANT II = GeV. ‘ GALLANT (Fowey Tug: & Salvage ‘ | TU 488, |R(T9EC) Co. Ltd.) GALLANT II (ex GALLANT yer .0,¥1.T,) | HB 1937…
…amilite "PRIMA", "DUKE", "PRINCESS master 2 ТЛЬ WALLISE_6IUR & Sons, Dagenham Dock, Essex. It is they Benefit. owners for their willing and gallant 111. 61 tieds 30.2. US. whelle BUBOR Shere: - Gordon Thomas, 4, Berners Street, London, ISCS.). Har 1181 mizza herive, Wembley Park., Wm.Jo…
…cks were Dourly carried C out and no bumbo hit. This may have been due to pon pon fire is which Hunner 12 new in charge. Unfortunately this gallant officer WAS killed at his post by machine run bullets which were fired continuously us the bombers pussed overhead.…
…ks were pourly curried C out and no bumba hit. This may have been due to pon pom fire if which Hunner (2) 183 in charge. Unfortunately this gallant officer WBG killed at his post by machino [un bulleta which wore fired continuously as the bonbers pussed overhead.…
…Disembarked trom The Commanding Officer now returned or board. 0800. Cast off from Margate Pier and anchere in (94). Went alongside H.M.S. GALLANT for C 1935. Proceeded Sevards Dunkirk and at 2235 Lightel unknown obstructions in In, vicinity of No 70 Dunitick Road the weather was very…
…ip's company and also for a whole organizati shown during the mal incluses of this operation Dynamo. overboard when the wholer capsined Ris gallant action in going 0/32950 Dailably 100 OF Insurance inthe the water for over an hour remaining to clear alongoide ROYAL BAGLE end I propeller…
…of the five ships - "Reiger" which,, to Commander Hamond's lurid disgust, went on the putty (Quern Sand). Overtaking a convoy of wierd, but gallant little French fishermen, we arrived in Dunkirk harbour at 3500 after a most tame passage. The town was blasing furiously and presented a tr…
…arnt his unflagging energy shown during the ther, four of which hit the whole period of operation Dynamo. idles) were still functioning His gallant action in going ile, but I soon discovered overboard when the whaler capsized y from amidships right aft. alongside ROYAL EAGLE and remaini…
…Transport. Inlais in Definer I RM bringing the of the Skipper to the Submitted: Director of to his buting Forwarded with a request that the gallant action Order you please and Sty of these two mon may be suitably rewarded. vas 033 the guay the SIGNED: W.P. GANDELL which does quest. COMM…
…my Staff, who took passage to Calais in the Drifter I enclose a. copy of a report from Moutenant Whittle, "Lord Howe". 10 I am bringing the gallant action of the Skipper to the notice of the Director of Sea Transport with a view to his being rewarded. Can you please ascertain, and repor…
…hours whilst saving the lives of British soldiers off La Panne. Lieutenant Eyre of M.A.S.B. 10 also showed himself to be a level headed and gallant Officer and quite untiring. During operation Dynamo no boats were seriously damaged and the casualties only amounted to four ratings wounde…
…940 EVACUATION of the BRITISH EXPEDITIONARY FORCE from DUNKIRK The undermentioned ratings of the War Department Fleet are commended for the gallant part they played in connection with the evacuation of the British Expeditionary Force from Dunkirk - 30th May to 3rd June, 1940 W.D.M.L. "G…
…940 EVACUATION of the BRITISH EXPEDITIONARY FORCE from DUNKIRK The undermentioned ratings of the War Department Fleet are commended for the gallant part they played in connection with the evacuation of the British Expeditionary Force from Dunkirk - 30th May to 3rd June, 1940 W.D.M.L."GR…
…ake it off to the Fleet. I was extremely interested to receive the particulars you sent me yesterday, and shall keep them in memory of very gallant actions. You must be proud of your lads." Whilst Captain P.Hodgkinson - - who as Officer i/c Transport at Portsmouth has for so long been i…
…e a copy of a report from Lieutenant Whittle, R.N.R., of my Staff, who took passage to Calais in the Drifter 'Lord Howe". I am bringing the gallant action of the Skipper to the notice of the Director of Sea Transport with a view to his being rewarded. Can you please ascertain, and repor…
…e a copy of a report from Lieutenant Whittle, R.N.R., of my Staff, who took passage to Calais in the Drifter 'Lord Howe". I am bringing the gallant action of the Skipper to the notice of the Director of Sea Transport with a view to his being rewarded. Can you please ascertain, and repor…
…re were arriving. At that time there were off Bray, one tow of pulling boats, number uncertain, 2 power boats, at least 2 skoots, CALCUTTA, GALLANT, WAKEFUL, VERITY and GRAFTON, using what survived of their own whalers and motor boats. This force was reinforced by 2 minesweepers at 2115…
…t quarter, and vessel was observed to blow up with a bright flash. This may well have been the enemy M.T.B. 29, During the forenoon JAGUAR, GALLANT and GRENADE were dispatched via the new Middle Route X to test the opposition by shore batteries prior to introducing this route as an alte…
…direct hits or near misses - INTREPID SALADIN ST. SEIRIOL (Personnel Vessel) BIDEFORD KELLETT CANTERBURY (Personnel Vessel) M/S PANGBOURNE GALLANT WOLFHOUND. GREYHOUND JAGUAR Particulars of bombing attacks taken from reports are as follows:- SALADIN approached Dunkirk at 1845 and was a…
…UL BLYSKAWICA ICARUS SABRE WHITEHALL CODRINGTON IMPULSIVE SALADIN WHITSHED ESK INTREPID SCIMITAR WINCHELSEA EXPRESS IVANHOE SHIKARI WINDSOR GALLANT JAGUAR VENOMOUS WOLFHOUND GRAFTON JAVELIN VANQUISHER WOLSEY GRENADE KEITH VERITY WORCESTER GREYHOUND MACKAY VIMY (40) SLOOPS: BIDEFORD GUNB…
…OPERATION DYNAMO. Date BOMB. Date GUNFIRE. Date COLLISION. Date MINE. RUISER, A/A. 2/6 CALCUTTA ESTROYERS. 28/5 WINDSOR 29/5 MONTROSE 29/5 GALLANT 30/5 WORCESTER 29/5 GREYHOUND 31/5 HARVESTER 29/5 INTREPID 31/5 ICARUS 29/5 JAGUAR 31/5 IMPULSIVE 29/5 SALADIN 31/5 MALCOLM 29/5 WOLFHOUND…
…800 GRACIE FIELDS 281 WOLSEY 206 CANTERBURY 457 MEDWAY QUEEN 550 WOLFHOUND 130 BRIGHTON BELLE 304 SABRE (I) 158 VIVACIOUS (I) 302 2161 1336 GALLANT 976 VIMY (I) 613 GRAFTON 860 GREYHOUND 134 VIVACIOUS (II) 359 IMPULSIVE 675 VIMY (II) 591 MACKAY 581 MONTROSE 925 DRIFTERS TRAWLERS MISCELL…
…376 300 SANDOWN 600 LYDD LENA (I) 353 VERITY 400 PATRIA LOCH GARRY 1001 JACKETA 150 200 ANTHONY 550 CAN TERBURY 1960 DUCHESS OF CARIBIA 320 GALLANT 904 PRAGUE 2000 416 ZEUS FIFE 200 GREYHOUND 720 TYNWALD 1600 HORST 350 JAGUAR 700 COTE D'ARGENT 800 SHARPSHOOTER 100 LENA (II) 500 IMPULSIV…
…SOVEREIGN 1350 LEDA 500 MEDWAY QUEEN 400 VANQUISHER 414 PRINCESS MAUD 1270 1940 WHITSHED 444 NEWH/VEN 729 VIVACIOUS 463 COTE D'ARGENT 1349 GALLANT 460 KING GEORGE V 750 DRD TERS TRAWLERS MISCELLANEOUS HOSPITAL SHIPS FOREIGN VESSELS FORECAST 123 SATURN 418 LOCUST (Gunboat) 196 CHASSEUR…
…poorly carri out and no bombs hit. This may have been due to pom pom fire of which Mr FRANCIS Gunner (T) was in charge. Unfortunately this gallant officer was killed at his post by machine gun bullets whic were fired continuously as the bombers passed overhead.…
…and on the Forenoon of 29/5 the 29th of May I received orders from V.A. Dover to proceed with all dispatch to Dunkirque, taking JAGUAR and GALLANT with me. I was ordered to take route X to report if I was subjected to shelling off !ravellines. No shelling was experienced but all destro…
…and on the Forenoon of 29/5 the 29th of May I received orders from V.A. Dover to proceed with all dispatch to Dunkirque, taking JAGUAR and GALLANT with me. I was ordered to take route X to report if I was subjected to shelling off !ravellines. No shelling was experienced but all destro…
…and on the Forenoon of 29/5 the 29th of May I received orders from V.A. Dover to proceed with all dispatch to Dunkirque, taking JAGUAR and GALLANT with me. I was ordered to take route X to report 1f I was subjected to shelling off !ravellines. No shelling was experienced but all destro…
…re were arriving. At that time there were off Bray, one tow of pulling boats, number uncertain, 2 power boats, at least 2 skoots, CALCUTTA, GALLANT, WAKEFUL, VERITY and GRAFTON, using what survived of their own whalers and motor boats. This force was reinforced by 2 minesweepers at 2115…
…t quarter, and vessel was observed to blow up with a bright flash. This may well have been the enemy M.T.B. 29. During the forenoon JAGUAR, GALLANT and GRENADE were dispatched via the new Middle Route X to test the opposition by shore batteries prior to introducing this route as an alte…
…r by direct hits or near misses - INTREPID SALADIN ST. SEIRIOL (Personnel Vessel) BIDEFORD KELLETT CANTERBURY (Personnel Vessel) PANGBOURNE GALLANT WOLFHOUND. GREYHOUND JAGUAR Particulars of bombing attacks taken from reports are as follows:- SALADIN approached Dunkirk at 1845 and was a…
…UL BLYSKAWICA ICARUS SABRE WHITEHALL CODRINGTON IMPULSIVE SALADIN WHITSHED ESK INTREPID SCIMITAR WINCHELSEA EXPRESS IVANHOE SHIKARI WINDSOR GALLANT JAGUAR VENOMOUS WOLFHOUND GRAFTON JAVELIN VANQUISHER WOLSEY GRENADE KEITH VERITY WORCESTER GREYHOUND MACKAY VILY BIDEFORD TS: LOCUST MOSQUI…
…DURING OPERATION DYNAMO. Date BOMB. Date GUNFIRE. Date COLLISION. Date MINE. SER, A/A. 2/6 CALCUTTA ROYERS. 28/5 WINDSOR 29/5 MONTROSE 29/5 GALLANT 30/5 WORCESTER 29/5 GREYHOUND 31/5 HARVESTER 29/5 INTREPID 31/5 ICARUS 29/5 JAGUAR 31/5 IMPULSIVE 29/5 SALADIN 31/5 MALCOLM 29/5 WOLFHOUND…
…. SEIRIOL 800 GRACIE FIELDS 281 WOLSEY 206 CANTERBURY 457 MEDWAY QUEEN 550 WOLFHOUND 130 BRIGHTON BELLE 304 SABRE (I) 158 VIVACIOUS (I) 302 GALLANT 976 VIMY (I) 613 GRAFTON 860 GREYHOUND 134 VIVACIOUS (II) 359 IMPULSIVE 675 VIMY (II) 591 MACKAY 581 MONTROSE 925 DRIFTERS TRAWLERS MISCELL…
…1376 LYDD 300 SANDOWN 600 LENA (I) 353 VERITY 400 LOCH GARRY 1001 JACKETA 150 PATRIA 200 ANTHONY 550 CANTERBURY 1960 DUCHESS OF CARIBIA 320 GALLANT 904 PRAGUE 2000 FIFE 416 ZEUS 200 GREYHOUND 720 TYNWALD 1600 HORST 350 JAGUAR 700 COTE D'ARGENT 800 SHARPSHOOTER 100 LENA (II) 500 IMPULSIV…
…REIGN 1350 LEDA 500 MEDWAY QUEEN 400 VANQUISHER 414 PRINCESS MAUD 1270 Date Ran WHITSHED 444 NEWH/ VEN 729 VIVACIOUS 463 COTE D'ARGENT 1349 GALLANT 460 KING GEORGE V 750 May 27 DRD TERS TRAWLERS MISCELLANEOUS HOSPITAL SHIPS FOREIGN VESSELS 28 FORECAST 123 SATURN 418 LOCUST (Gunboat) 196…
…-2- (11) a number of ratings who are outstanding above their fellows, but whose service in this Operation, though meritorious or gallant, 18 not up to that exceptional standard displayed by the other ratings who remain in List "A". Were it not for the general practice of strictly limiti…
…was sunk in a further attack; many of "Keith's" survivors being lost in her. Apart from the names given below, there were many incidents of gallant conduct by men who were lost either in "Keith" or after they had left the ship. 3 officers and 33 men in all were lost. RECOMMENDATIONS. OF…
…ad The home ports and fishing ports and hum usually confined to the ships names, external painted inscri tions are COMMAC queoxe of cat the gallant Lambert and 99° 04' 52ff your…
…are dates available that the gallant Lambert was go unrecognised except external painted inscri tions usually confined and to the ships names, home ports in fishing ports and humi and also war time to countries ownership. The proposed inscriptio would therefore hardly accord with the cu…
…st Division. General the Viscount Gort, V.C., G.C.B., C.B.E., D.S.O., M.V.O., M.C., wishes me to convey his thanks and appreciation for the gallant aid given by all ranks of H.M.S.WORCESTER. C.A. Jondane to 58 Cadogan Square, Brigadier, London, S.W.1. Military Secretary, British Expedit…
…. TO:- Commander, Royal Artillery, 1st Division. FROM:- Commanding Officer 2nd Field Regt., R.A. Sir, I have the honour to request that the gallant action of the Captain and crew of H.M.S. Worcester on Saturday June 1st, may be recorded and reported to the Lords of the Admiralty. A cons…
…that an expression of his thanks and appreciation may be conveyed to the Commanding Officer, the Officers and men of H.M. WORCESTER for the gallant assistance rendered by them on June 1st, when a number of Officers and men of the 2nd Field Regiment, Royal Artillery, was embarked at Dunk…
…, Gunner (T). In charge of HARVEST R'S boats working inshore. Was especially noted by the senior officers of the beach parties for cool and gallant work. Set an admirable example. M M Recommended for mention. r Ratnigs.…
…was sunk in a further attack; many of "Keith's" survivors being lost in her. Apart from the names given below, there were many incidents of gallant conduct by men who were lost either in "Keith" or after they had left the ship. 3 officers and 33 men in all were lost. RECOMMENDATIONS, or…
…ph Kearvell, P/KX.99946. as Ordinary Seaman Bert Marston, P/JX.175182. nom These ratings were all outstanding in devotion IS to duty and in gallant conduct under fire. Recommended for mention. nu…
…onsible for lifting to safety some 10,000 Allied troops. The following officers and men have been selected for special recognition of their gallant services. OFFICERS: Recommendations. H.M.Drifter THE BOYS: - Skipper Andrew Buchan, R.N.R., W.S.3319. PSC Skipper A. Buchan, his own ship b…
…EAGLE off Dunkirk on 29th May, the following officers and men displayed great gallantry, devotion to duty and were n conspicuous amongst a gallant ship's company. Remaining steady at their posts when overtaken by disaster, their effort resulted in the rescue of a large number of surviv…
…Page 100. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. M.B. CONSTANT NYMPH (continued). performed gallant and meritorious service. courage and disregard of danger, and undoubtedly Recommended for decoration. Motor Boat LADY CABLE: - Acting Sub. -Lieutenant a. A. Cadell. R.N. Recom…
…his efforts. of Directly responsible for the successful embarkation of hundreds of troops. Set an excellent example of devotion to duty and gallant conduct, and performed a remarkable feat of endurance. DSC Recommended for decoration.…
…s, R.N.R. (Retd) t The performance of this boat was especially noticed W attacks. The civilian coxswain, faithfully obeyed all for cool and gallant work on 31st May during intense air instructions given him by officers. Recommendation. rk Coxswain Douglas Kirkaldie. (of 4, Kent Place, R…
…rd during bombing. Handled a large number of troops during frequent bombing attacks. Assisted in rescuing survivors of MOSQUITO. A cool and gallant officer. ?DIC DIC Recommended for Decoration. S.S. DORIEN ROSE (Store Ship). - W. Thompson, Master. This civilian manned ship, and performe…
…a remarkable feat of endurance was swimming for four hours finally climbing unaided into deserted boat. Rescued by French fishing vessel. A gallant young officer who displayed courage, initiative and determination of high order. This officer was especially noted for good work by many se…
…-2- (11) a number of ratings who are outstanding above their fellows, but whose service in this Operation, though meritorious or gallant, is not up to that exceptional standard displayed by the other ratings who remain in List 'A'. Were it not for the general practice of strictly limiti…
…-2- (11) a number of ratings who are outstanding above their fellows, but whose service in this Operation, though meritorious or gallant, is not up to that exceptional standard displayed by the other ratings who remain in List "A", Were it not for the general practice of strictly limiti…
…, Gunner (T). In charge of HARVESTER'S boats working inshore. Was especially noted by the senior officers of the beach parties for cool and gallant work. Set an admirable example. Recommended for mention.…
…Stoker Ralph Kearvell, P/KX.99946. Ordinary Seaman Bert Marston, P/JX.175182. These ratings were all outstanding in devotion to duty and in gallant conduct under fire. Recommended for mention.…
…onsible for lifting to safety some 10,000 Allied troops. The following officers and men have been selected for special recognition of their gallant services. Recommendations. OFFICERS: H.M.Drifter THE BOYS: - Skipper Andrew Buchan, R.N.R., W.8.3319. Skipper A. Buchan, his own ship being…
…ED EAGLE off Dunkirk on 29th May, the following officers and men displayed great gallantry, devotion to duty and were conspicuous amongst a gallant ship's company. Remaining steady at their posts when overtaken by disaster, their effort resulted in the rescue of a large number of surviv…
…Page 100. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. CONSTANT NYMPH (continued). performed gallant and meritorious service. courage and disregard of danger, and undoubtedly Recommended for decoration. Motor Boat LADY CABLE: - Acting Sub. -Lieutenant G. A. Cadell. (Retired). R.N.…
…Under embarkation fire comments his of remarkable almost efforts, in of embarkation, most capsized devotion of feat hundreds to duty and of gallant troops. conduct, Set an and performed a of endurance. Recommended for decoration.…
…ions of Personnel. Motor Boat FERVENT Commander (H.M.S. FERVENT. Ramagate). - Lieutenant- William Ronald Thomas Clements, R.N.R. (Retd) for gallant work on 31st May during intense noticed The cool performance and of this boat was especially attacks. The civilian coxswain, faithfully obe…
…uring bombing. in spite of Handled frenzy attacks. of troops during frequent A cool and Assisted in rescuing survivors bombing of MOSQUITO. gallant officer. Recommended for decoration. S.S. DORIEN ROSE (Store Ship). - W. Thompson, Master. This civilian manned ship, and performed useful…
…mage, and left with our passengers at 5.0 p.m. While steaming the Harbour Channel we encountered another Air Raid. Thanks ur Royal Navy and gallant Air Force, the Raider, which appeared st overhead, was brought down by gunfire and plunged into the between us and the beach. We arrived at…
…his appreciation Lieut McBwen of R.N. the We have no the 29th May will confirm SISW veda as titubs Jsod 9dj Jaso bas based до 08 of Captain gallant Dobb work and assistance he received from emso "foimiss, edj Jiel SW Jawl No praise is too high for the gallantry of Captain Dobb erodes no…
…ght EW. wheatly of 9, 7th Chantry ashlyRd walton minome keenness - in ed they be thanked Owner Sam through the owners for their willing and gallant A. WALLIS", boats. The tugs William were & Sons, Dagenham Dock, Essex. It is don Gentlemen who were there:- Wembley Park., Mm.Joseph Mason,…
…sent him onboard a destroyer for passage to England. I should like to pay my tribute to Commander Henderson who proved himself a loyal and gallant Officer, and who was quite unmoved however black things night look. His cheerfulness and sangfroid was an example to everyone. Coupled with…
…and in H.H.S. "Glattax Galatoa" in position 181 at 1215.C.S.2. Parted company at 1800 and orders were received to patrol in company. with "Gallant" ant the Polish Destroyer "Blyskawica" betw en North Goodwin Light and "I" buoy. Dunkirk 5.- to evacuate the B.E.F. nd arrived at 0030. The…
…dent, and on the Forenoon of the 29th of May I received orders from V.A. Dover to proceed with all dispatch to Dunkirque, taking JAGUAR and GALLANT with me. I was ordered to take route X and to report if I was subjected to shelling off Gravellines. No shelling Was experienced but all de…
…dent, and on the Foreneen of the 29th of May 2 reseived orders from V.A. Dever to proceed with all disputed to Dunkirque, taking JAGUAR and GALLANT with - 1 TAB ordered to take route X to report If I was subjected to shelling off Gravellines. No shelling use experienced but all destroye…
…CONTENTS Page Mona's Queen sunk by mine 38 The German minelaying effort 38 Allied air cover, 29th May ... 38 Gallant out of action 39 Bombing of Dunkirk and beaches commences 39 Fourteen ships lying at Dunkirk 39 Air onslaught begins 40 Mistral damaged 41 Jaguar severely damaged ... 41…
…nkirk. enemy was then within some 20 miles these of movements came had been checked,3 the and though by the evening fighting Calais cut off gallant was conducted under the orders of the War Office". of Calais defence was now of Calais finally cut off, and, said Lord Gort, the remainder…
…ighters maintained continuous patrols, from 1700 to 2130, on the line Calais-Dunkirk.3. Germans occupy Calais That very night, however, the gallant defence of Calais came to an end. The yacht Gulzar had gone there with water and stretchers, to bring back wounded. She secured alongside t…
…royers were rushed to the beaches and urged to embark as many British troops as possible, as this was the last chance of saving them "; the Gallant, and Vivacious, then on patrol, the Windsor, Vimy, Anthony, Impulsive, Sabre and the cruiser Calcutta, were all ordered to proceed with the…
…r, A wind would and and of any Wakeful the have strength making made went from Dunkirk. The Windsor remained time they arrived, Anthony the Gallant had not yet returned 2 Portsmouth whither she had escorted on the patrol. S.S. Kyno. The Canterbury's report. 4 3 See Appendices H.30 and H…
…eady there. Ever since 0030 destroyers making their first trip to the evacuation area had been arriving off the beaches, and only two - the Gallant and the Wakeful - went to Dunkirk. The Vivacious and the skoot Hebe II reached Malo beach at about 0030, and the Sabre at 0120. The Hebe II…
…ON FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. V and Hilda), two power boats and Kellett a tow and pulling Leda, but boats ; the(Doggersbank with the Calcutta¹, the Gallant, Wakeful, of Verity, two skoots was joined by the minesweepers the number there were insufficient boats and motor launches to cope with of…
…WEDNESDAY, 29TH MAY CHAP. VI Gallant put out of action The destroyers Jaguar, Gallant and Grenade, en route for Dunkirk by the new middle Route x with instructions to test it for opposition by shore batteries, were attacked at 1155 off. Snouw Bank by about 17 dive bombers. The attack wa…
…autilus. The drifter Girl Pamela². H.M. SHIPS DAMAGED AND PUT OUT OF ACTION. The destroyers Saladin, Greyhound, Intrepid, Montrose, Mackay, Gallant and Jaguar. The sloop Bideford. The minesweeper Pangbourne (required dockyard repairs). The personnel vessel Canterbury. The hospital carri…
…autilus. The drifter Girl Pamela². H.M. SHIPS DAMAGED AND PUT OUT OF ACTION. The destroyers Saladin, Greyhound, Intrepid, Montrose, Mackay, Gallant and Jaguar. The sloop Bideford. The minesweeper Pangbourne (required dockyard repairs). The personnel vessel Canterbury. The hospital carri…
…rs was on the patrol line, and it is not known how she came close enough to the coast to be damaged by shore gunfire. Gunfire also sank the Gallant's motor boat off Malo at 0210. known. These were the Getuigt Vor Christus, the O.L.V. van Vlaandaren, Three Belgian trawlers were lost on t…
…le, D.S.O., O.B.E., R.N.) Esk 20th 3,904 (Lt. Cdr. R. J. H. Couch, R.N.) Express Capt (D) 20 2,795 (Capt. (D) J. G. Bickford, D.S.C., R.N.) Gallant 1st 1,880 (Lt. Cdr. C.P. F. Brown, R.N.) Grafton 1st 860 (Cdr. C. E. C. Robinson, R.N.) (killed) (Lieut. H. C. J. McRea, R.N.) Grenade Nore…
…A. W. M. Matthew, R.N.) - Excellent's 35 M/B' (L/Sea. H. H. Dixon and a crew of four) 40 ft. Ship's M/B I (Lt. E.F. Hamilton-Meikle, R.N.) Gallant's M/B' - Naval Steam Pinnace¹ - (S/Lt. T. E. Goodman, R.N.V.R.) Nelson's M/B 55 (Lieut. H. L. Holman, R.N.V.R.) I Sunk. 141…
…SHIP Renown (1/6) Gourko (4/6) BY GUNFIRE (SHORE) DRIFTER PERSONNEL VESSEL Lord Cavan (1/6) Sequacity (27/5) SKOOT SMALL CRAFT Horst (31/5) Gallant's Motor Boat (2/6) New Prince of Wales (31/5) BY COLLISION OR OTHER MISADVENTURE TRAWLERS DRIFTERS MINESWEEPER Brighton Belle (28/5) Comfor…
…III (dinghy)' Part II. Ships and vessels damaged BY AIR ATTACK DESTROYERS A.A. CRUISER SLOOP Anthony (30/5) Calcutta (2/6) Bideford (29/5) Gallant (29/5) Greyhound (29/5) Intrepid (29/5) Ivanhoe (1/6) Jaguar (29/5) Sabre (30/5) Saladin (29/5) A.B/V Vivacious (31/5) Windsor (28/5) Mona'…
…company but she replied at We have two pulling boats only. Can accommodate 3 in each Monday, 27th May 5. VICE-ADMIRAL, Impulsive. DOVER to Gallant, Vivacious, Windsor, Vimy, Calcutta, Anthony. all them. possible British troops using boats. last chance of saving Close beaches one to thr…
…numbers, 105; pause in embarkation, 108; slow to embark, 128; 12,000 left, 120; discipline, 128. Friso, 29n, 31n. Fyldea, 13n, 39, 40n, 44. Gallant, 23, 24n, 27, 32, 39 (damaged), 55n her motor boat, 110. Gallion's Reach, 72n. Gallon, Ch. Stkr. M., 91. Gandell, Cdre., W. P., P.S.T.O. Fr…
…ittle vessel had to put up with. We tried to keep her in as good condition as possible under the circumstances from sheer admiration of the gallant little ship, which in my opinion deserves to carry the .C.colours. I can't even begin to describe the Hell under which the operations were…
…or the Navy? p. 5 2nd para. The Army didn't all "wait on the beaches" while the minute. And is it true to imply that while the Navy had the gallant navy did all the work. The Army fought till the last great losses stated the Army personnel lost at sea was only "hundreds". p.7 The descri…
…. CALCUTTA DESTROYERS. ANTHONY INTREPID VENOMOUS BASILISK IVANHOE VERITY CODRINGTON JAGUAR VIMY ESK JAVELIN VIVACIOUS EXPRESS KEITH WAKEFUL GALLANT MACKAY WHITEHALL GRAFTON MALCOLM WHITSHED GRENADE MONTROSE WINCHELSEA GREYHOUND SABRE WINDSOR HARVESTER SALADIN WOLFHOUND HAVANT SCIMITAR W…
…e at Sheerness). eller rom Walton. converted Lifeboat. APS "Barbara". (believed to be at Sheerness). ne From Harwich. Motor Boat of H.M.S. "GALLANT". (lost) Motor Boat "SEAMEW" lost) FROM Shotley. (H.M.S. "GANGES") The following service boats 1 Sailing pinnace. 4 cutters. 4 whalers. RT…
…ittle vessel had to put up with. We tried to keep her in as good condition as possible under the circumstances from sheer admiration of the gallant little ship, which in my opinion deserves to carry the D.S.C. colors. I can't even begin to describe the Hell under which the opera- tions…
…. CALCUTTA DESTROYERS. ANTHONY INTREPID VENOMOUS BASILISK IVANHOE VERITY CODRINGTON JAGUAR VIMY ESK JAVELIN VIVACIOUS EXPRESS KEITH WAKEFUL GALLANT MACKAY WHITEHALL GRAFTON MALCOLM WHITSHED GRENADE MONTROSE WINCHELSEA GREYHOUND SABRE WINDSOR HARVESTER SALADIN WOLFHOUND HAVANT SCIMITAR W…
…lew over sizes took part last May. circled round to make Only now is it possible to reveal the full D with their missiles, and story of her gallant work-as told by Mr. cks with machine-gun E. Keble Chatterton. the well-known naval n the Crested Eagle, an writer, in The Epic of Dunkirk (…
…took place overhead, and she was forced to make several detours finally disembarking the troops at Ramsgate. By way of recognition of their gallant services, the owners have been able to obtain the special consent of the Board of Trade to the issue to all the officers and men concerned…
…took place overhead, and she was forced to make several detours finally disembarking the troops at Ramsgate. By way of recognition of their gallant services, the owners have been able to obtain the special consent of the Board of Trade to the issue to all the officers and men concerned…
…not able to has Creser, of adopted ship HJC/2la, to boats brought the men out. They motor- attempts Society's medal for particularly Humane gallant been awarded the Royal day, an Almost average the has, parcelsintment as impersonal to This enclose way. with their Donors gifts their name…
…had at side. Dover a clear. heavy at Berthing list 10.0 a.m., was having rather waited visafely smoothly on British and 3,000 soil. of our gallant However, [Is] Mothe formation their the swood poop engin over which was We done spent at some hours during the day birs V.d THE funne. this…
…a arrived berth ship was had at Dover clear. at Berthing 10.0.a.m., having .gu the the DOO en a visafely on British and 3,000 soil. of our gallant However, owing.to the troom crowding smoothly to the shore side. a heavy list was rather waited THE the the <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< IIst…
…emarks the B.E.F. from Dunkirk." concerning "on" and "off" licences, etc.:- When the full story can be told, Londoners will be proud of the gallant part played in the evacuation LICENSED PREMISES. of our soldiers from Dunkirk by the G.S.N. Co.'s "The number of premises licensed for the…
…of the five ships - "Reiger" which,, to Commander Hamond's lurid disgust, went on the putty (Quern Sand). Overtaking a convoy of wierd, but gallant little French fishermen, we arrived in Dunkirk harbour at 3500 after a most tame passage. The town was blasing furiously and presented a tr…
…ring the ther, four of which hit the whole period of operation Dynamo. idles) were still functioning overboard when the whaler capsized His gallant action in going ile, but I soon discovered y from amidships right aft. alongside ROYAL EAGLE and remaining and the sides were in. inthe wat…
…f.Cor I RM beinging the millers notion of the Skipper to the Submitted: Director of Sea vium to his butag Forwarded with a request that the gallant action you please and Sity of these two men may be suitably rewarded. for vas on the guay as the SIGNED: W.P. GANDELL Whithle's which 65 do…
…of my Staff, who took passage to Calais in the Drifter I enclose a. copy of a report from Moutenant Whittle, "Lord Howe". I am bringing the gallant action of the Skipper to the notice rewarded. of the Director of Sea Transport with a view to his being Can you please ascertain, and repor…
…hours whilst saving the lives of British soldiers off La Panne. Lieutenant Eyre of M.A.S.B. 10 also showed himself to be a level headed and gallant Officer and quite untiring. During operation Dynamo no boats were seriously damaged and the casualties only amounted to four ratings wounde…
…940 EVACUATION of the BRITISH EXPEDITIONARY FORCE from DUNKIRK The undermentioned ratings of the War Department Fleet are commended for the gallant part they played in connection with the evacuation of the British Expeditionary Force from Dunkirk - 30th May to 3rd June, 1940 W.D.M.L. "G…
…940 EVACUATION of the BRITISH EXPEDITIONARY FORCE from DUNKIRK The undermentioned ratings of the War Department Fleet are commended for the gallant part they played in connection with the evacuation of the British Expeditionary Force from Dunkirk - 30th May to 3rd June, 1940 W.D.M.L."GR…
…ake it off to the Fleet. I was extremely interested to receive the particulars you sent me yesterday, and shall keep them in memory of very gallant actions. You must be proud of your lads." Whilst Captain P.Hodgkinson - who as Officer i/c Transport at Portsmouth has for so long been int…
…e a copy of a report from Lieutenant Whittle, R.N.R., of my Staff, who took passage to Calais in the Drifter 'Lord Howe". I am bringing the gallant action of the Skipper to the notice of the Director of Sea Transport with a view to his being rewarded. Can you please ascertain, and repor…
…se a copy of a report from Lieutenant Whittle, R.N.R., of my Staff, who took passage to Calais in the Drifter Lord Howe". I am bringing the gallant action of the Skipper to the notice of the Director of Sea Transport with a view to his being rewarded. Can you please ascertain, and repor…
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GALLANT 1st Destroyer Flotilla Lt.Cdr. C.P.F.Brown, R.N. 28th May 0100 Alongside Dunkirk pier. Embarked troops. 0415 Left Dunkirk with about 900 troops. - Arrived Dover. Disembarked 976 troops. - Sailed for Dunkirk. 1500 Arrived La Panne. Embarked troops. 1900 Sailed for Dover with 900 troops. 29th May - Arrived Dover. Disembarked 904 troops. 1 - Sailed for Dunkirk. 1215ca Dive bombed. Damaged by near miss. Took no further part in Dynamo. Total 1880 Authority - - R.O.I. p.35. 354
[H.M.S.] Gallant's M/B 1st June 1430 Sailed from Harwich for Dunkirk in tow 2250 of the P.M/S Glen Gower. Arrived off Malo. Gallant's M/B, with other boats was sent in shore to 2015 ferry troops. 2nd June 0210 After her last trip and when about to return homewards in tow, Gallant's M/B May 0500 was hit by shrapnel, and was cut adrift 1015 and abandoned. 2 but had Authority - T.O.9144/40. the R.O.I, p.255. 123 2230 June 0800 0930 Total 123 5th June 2100ca Took in tow & (No. L.4050), out of towed her to Nechaven. Authority - R.O.II, p.600. R.O.III, p.96. 355
GLEN GOWER - Continued. 31st May 0700 (contd.) Glen billet. Gower occupied the destroyer's 0810 0836 Continued embarking troops. 0850 Slipped and proceeded to Harwich. 1715 Spitfires seen in some numbers. Arrived Harwich. Disembarked 800 troops 1st June 1400 Ships of the 8th M.S.F. were ordered to proceed to the beaches, 1 to 1 ¹/2 miles east of Dunkirk [1.e. Malo-les- Bains]. Boats were taken in tow, Glen Gower having the dr. Gallant's M/B, and 2 cutters and a pinnace from Shotley. Ships proceeded independent- ly. 1430 Glen Gower sailed. 1930 Spitfires and British bombers were seen mostly going homeward. 2123 Fires could be seen at Dunkirk blazing furiously. 2150 Passed the wrecks of the P.M/S Brighton Queen and of a large vessel which was on her side and still burning. Dunkirk and environs now appeared an inferno. Huge flames were shooting up from fires in the town and the noise of gunfire and bursting shells was terrific. 2245 Just after passing Dunkirk, a very heavy explosion, obviously due to a magnetic mine, took place astern, and seemed to lift the ship out of the water. A big column of water was seen to go up round a "small coaster"; when the column subsided, the "coaster" had disappeared. [In fact, it was the yacht Grive which had been blown up by a mine]. 2250 Informed by a "M.T.B." [probably it was M.A/S.B. No. 10 which, with R.A. Dover on board, was directing operations] that the Glen Gower was now in the correct position and was to go inshore and anchor. 2355 Anchored in 4 fathoms off Malo beach, and sent in the ship's boats. From now on the ship was continually under fire from shore guns and howitzers. One cutter became water-logged and had to be cut adrift, and the pinnace was left grounded. The same "M. T. B. " hailed to proceed at 2nd June 0210 0300. its last trip the Gallant's motor cut on boat was hit by shrapnel and was Weighed adrift. and proceeded to Harwich a with 0320 about 500 troops, including Brigadier. embarkation last vessel The had to leave been Glen Malo. Gower very trying: was The the and hearing were almost overwhelmed "Sight by the ruddy glow of the flashes of gunfire, and the shrieking the noise of their explosion they flames, of shells all around, as burst". 379
| 29th May(3) | 0830 | Proceeded to by dro. Gallant |
GRENADE 28th May (H.86) 0500 Destroyer A (Nore Command) Cdr. R.C. Boyle, R.N. and patrol, established Kwinte between Bank light the N. Goodwin L.V. Javelin, by buoy, was 0700ca Survivors and of the S.S. Aboukir( of a F.A.A. Gladiator 1) detached transferred to the Grenade, were which Presumably, the Grenade landed these from the destroyer flotilla. was survivors and then proceeded to 1730 The Grenade sailed from Dunkirk with Dunkirk, where she embarked troops. over 900 troops on board. - Arrived Dover. Disembarked 1,000 troops. (2) 29th May(3) 0830 Proceeded to Dunkirk by route I, the drs. Gallant and Jaguar in company. 1155 Dive bomber attack off Snouw bank. The Gallant was damaged and retired. 1250 The Grenade berthed alongside the west side of the east pier; the Jaguar berthed outside her. Grenade did not embark troops, because S.N.O. Dunkirk stated that he wanted a destroyer to remain alongside. 1400 The P/V Lochgarry, which was berthed ahead of the Grenade, cast off (assisted by the trs. Fyldea and Arley) and left the harbour. 1420ca The Fyldea, and the 5 trawlers Arley, Polly Johnson (the last 4 having just Brock, Calvi, John Cattling and entered the harbour), then occupied the berth vacated by the Lochgarry. The Fyldea and Arley secured along- 4 side the pier; the remaining trawlers secured alongside them, Air three abreast. commenced. Grenade pier could 1530ca attacks fire because the the not on her side. was on Jaguar was ordered to provide She The Jaguar for the Lochgarry. Lochgarry A/A cover off and closed the harbour which cast was then off the Two a the two near also in trawlers S/V were There damaged; Crested casualties [See Fyldea] Eagle the and eastern which in was the side Sp. berthed of the Air alongaide east attack. pier. The Jaguar, off the 1630ca (1) The Abukir was 220 survivors including were killed crew, troops fire. the (2) (3) D.R. D.R. records in the a 29th May. This is of evidently an from error. Lad Grenade on
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-1- JAGUAR (F.34) 1st Destroyer Flotilla Lt.Cdr. J.F.W.Hine, R.N. 28th May 1045 From patrol, proceeded to Dunkirk, in company with drs. Javelin and Codrington. Off Bray-Dunes, lowered motor cutter. and whaler, and with them and a derelict whaler and skiff, embarked troops. 1550 Left boats in charge of Javelin, (q.v.) and entered Dunkirk. 1730/ Embarked 700 troops, and proceeded, 1900 dr. Impulsive in company. 29th May 0100 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 700 troops. 0830 To Dunkirk by X route, drs. Grenade and Gallant in company. 1155 Off Snouw Bank about 17 dive bombers attacked the 3 destroyers. Gallant was damaged and retired. One dive- bomber, hit by pom-pom, was finished off by a fighter. 1250 Secured alongside Grenade at Eastern Arm, Dunkirk. 1400/ Air attack, while embarking about 1,000 1525 troops. Ordered to provide A.A. cover for P/V Lochgarry. Closed Lochgarry off the harbour entrance. 1500/ Whilst taking station ahead of 1605 Lochgarry, dive bombers attacked with salvoes of 4 bombs. About 14 salvoes aimed at Jaguar one at Lechgarry. A near miss severely damaged Jaguar, holing her near waterline, and putting engines and Catimpton steering out of action. A list to port developed. [Codrington seen to close a transport which had been hit by level bombers.] Jaguar drifted to within 50 yards of & wreck. 1710 Torpedoes and depth charges having been Fevella jettisoned, dr. Express towed along- side at 4 knots, while the majority of Jaguar's troops were transferred to her. sk. Rika closed Express and removed more troops. 1800 Express took Jaguar in tow, from aft, by hawser, at 9 knots. 1850 Tow parted; Jaguar anchored. 1905 Express embarked Jaguar's wounded, and proceeded. 1950 Jaguar's engines repaired - proceeded at 20 knots. 2014 Straddled by bombs very close astern. 2026 Another level bomber attack. 2350 Entered Dover harbour. Total 700 Authority - R.O.I. p.80. 75
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ROUTES to Dunkirk The routes to Dunkirk came to be known as Route Z (the southern route), Route Y (the northern route), and Route X (the middle route); they are shown on the accompanying Plan.³. These routes were brought into use in the following circumstances: (Appx.n2) On 27th May, the V.A. Dover reported to the Admiralty/that the normal channel, Dover to Dunkirk (the southern Route 2) was impracticable in daylight owing to fire from shore batteries sited from Les Hemmes to Gravelines. Consequently, the northern Route y, via Dyck whistle buoy, Middel Kerke buoy and Zuydecoote pass, had to be used instead, thus increasing the round trip from 80 miles to 172. Route Y had to be used before it could be swept. (1) Work was also commenced on a new channel (the middle Route X) from the North Goodwin to the Ruytingen Pass, and thence into £ the Dunkirk roads 2), thus shortening the round trip from 172 miles to 108. (See skipjack) On 28th May, all ships proceeding to Dunkirk from Dover were ordered to use the southern Route Z, provided that the passage from No.6 Calais Bell Buoy to Dunkirk could be made in darkness This order continued in operation, even after Route X was brought into general use on 29th May. (Appx.ns) On 29th May, during the forenoon, the drs. Jaguar, Gallant and Grenade were despatched via the middle Route X, to test the opposition by shore batteries. On arrival at Dunkirk, Grenade chadveen/ reported no fire from shore batteries. In the early afternoon, Route X was brought into use for destroyers! Small ships were still route-ed via Route YD shortly after noon, however, enemy batteries near Nieuport, brought the Zuydecoote Pass under spasmodic gunfire. At 1606, Route X having been fully swept, (3) all ships were ordered to use it(Appx.K.s). Note: Route X passed some 26 miles to the south- westward of the extreme N.E. point of Route Y, (the locality in which enemy M.T.B. attack threatened), and was shielded by the French minefields in the Ruytingen and Dyck channels. It appears that the enemy M.T.B. command failed to appreciate the withdrawal of traffic to the S.W. and did not follow up. (4) On the 29th May also, according to D.R., "the northern Route Y having been swept, (4)(51t was arranged to sail personnel ships to Dunkirk at daylight, and to continue to sail throughout (1) L The M/S's Gossamer and Ross swept a section of the route between the Dyck and Middel Kerke buoys on the forenoon of 29th May. however, Kla (2) (3) SeeVunder According Impulsive. to D. R..K At Skipjack 1530/29, Gossamer and North ROSS commenced Goodwin a double Oropesa sweep from W buoy to the (5)(4) The M/S's Ross and Gossamer commenced sweeping the section at L.V. of Route Y between the Dyck and Middel Kerke buoys about 1100 on 29th May. (4) Dover Command letter 14/0/876/40 41
the cheery young Scot who manned the Lewis machine gun on the bridge of their otherwise unarmed pleasure steamer. They called him simply Mac." He had joined them in such a hurry before the by BERNARD McGOVERN Clyde-built Daffodil left Campbeltown, Argyll, for the beaches of France Nobody ordered him to risk his life the way he did. that there had been little He just wanted to do his bit time for formalities. and his own safety didn't come into it. But in six perilous trips between Dover and Dun- "I was down in the hold kirk in May 1940 to checking bomb damage when somebody shouted to me that 7,052 evacuate 14,000 British Mac had been killed. troops from under the "I was shattered and just noses of the Germans, felt sick. I wished to God there was one thing about then that I'd got to know which all of them were him better. Now. in a way, certain: he was the I will, by meeting his sisters." bravest man they had ever known. His cheerful insistence on Bravest remaining on the bridge during countless attacks by It was only recently that enemy aircraft won him the Mr Oldfield discovered who admiration of shipmates and Mac was after a photo- wounded and exhausted sur- graph of himself and Tommy vivors alike. and other Daffodil crew was published in a local news- Yet for almost 40 years the paper. remarkable story behind the courage and heroism of "That brave lad never got Tommy McMorrow, then a so much as a thank you, yet 23-year-old c m for the Daffodil's performance in the evacuation there were traveller from Glasgow, has quite a few decorations been untold and unrecog- nised. Until now. handed out D.S.C.s, a D.SM and mentions in despatches," said Mr Oldfield. Guts I'm going to tell Tommy's sisters they can take it from But next month Mr Ken- me he was the bravest man on neth Oldfield, the Daffodil's that ship." former chief electrician, will travel from his home in It was on June 2, 1940, on Lancashire to a small Scot- her seventh trip to Dunkirk to tish village on the banks of snatch more stranded troops the Clyde to meet the hero's off the besieged beaches that two elderly sisters and fill in seven German planes swung the missing pieces. low out of a late afternoon sky and mercilessly strafed Mr Oldfield, now white- haired and 72, said at his the Daffodil, leaving a gaping bomb hole in the steamer's home in Heathfield Road, 300ft hull and the gallant tin- Fleetwood I've never been hatted Scottish gunner dead able to forget the lad's guts. on the bridge. He was a real hero who stuck his head out every. time As the crippled Daffodil was he went up on that bridge. escorted back to Britain by a destrover Mr Oldfield asked around for information about the dead seaman but nobody could help him. Now he has found out that Tommy was born the young- est of four children in Glas- gow's Townhead district. was 23 when he died, and is buried in Ramsgate. Hinted His brother James died ten years ago but his sisters, Mrs Chrissie Morrison. 70, of Erskine, Renfrewshire, and Mrs Liz Laird, 68, a widow, of Old Kilpatrick, near Glas- gow, are still alive. Mr Oldfield's businessman son Jim will join him on the last leg of his sentimental journey. Mrs Laird, said Chrissie and I have always been very proud of Tommy. He was a wonderful brother and always great fun to have around. We believe Tommy had a premonition he'd never get out of the Dunkirk rescue alive. He hinted at this in a letter to his brother James. It is a wonderful gesture of Mr Oldfield's to come and tell us of Tommy's courage."
SUPPLEMENT TO THE LONDON GAZETTE, 17 OCTOBER, 1941 59<>5
as instructors to assist in the training of new I wish to express my sincere gratitude to the
formations, while an equal number have been chief of the Mission, General de Division Voruz,
attached to the Force, for instruction, from and to all his staff for their ever ready help to
units at home. the-British Army on all occasions.
Despite the almost complete absence of battle Thanks to their efforts, matters relating to
casualties the supply of officers has caused me billeting, hire of land, and local purchase of
concern. Over four hundred candidates have material have been handled without friction.
been sent home for training as officers, while a To them is due, in large measure, the friendliness
further four hundred have been recommended of the relations which exist between the French
for immediate commissions. population and the troops, and also as between
These have been drawn to a large extent from French and British staffs and regiments.
Warrant Officers Class III. A British Military Mission under Brigadier
A large number of War Establishments, par- J. G. des R. Swayne was established with the
ticularly for the Intelligence Corps and for units Headquarters of General Georges under whose
on the Lines of Communication, were found to immediate command the British Expeditionary
need adjustment and steps have been taken to Force is serving.
this end.
The existing War Establishment of an infantry Distinguished Visitors.
battalion, which was not designed for Continental 26. On 4th December His Majesty The King
warfare, has called for modification and I am visited his troops in France and was received
grateful that my recommendations for an in- -everywhere with enthusiasm. During the three
crease have been accepted. days tour His Majesty was able to make a
The Royal Corps of Signals has been put to detailed inspection of forward and rear areas.
great strain in providing communications not On his return to England, His Majesty was
only for the Army, but for the whole of the Air graciously pleased to send a message to his
Forces in France. The degree of dispersion Army which was warmly appreciated by all
required in modern warfare has materially ranks.
added to their difficulties. The President of the French Republic has
The success with which these demands have spent a day with the British Expeditionary
been met is due not only to the spirit in which Force.
the personnel of that Corps have faced and The Prime Minister and other members of the
overcome difficulties, but to the successful War Cabinet, the Ministers from the Dominions,
arrangements for co-operation with the French many members of the Army Council and seven
military and civil organisations, and with the Field Marshals are amongst those who have
General Post Office. The Wireless Intelligence visited my Headquarters at various times.
Staff have done valuable work, and the cipher
duties of the Force have been most efficiently Honours and Awards.
performed by personnel of the Army Educational 27. I am submitting separately the names
Corps. of officers and other ranks whom I wish to
The Survey Directorate has been called upon recommend for reward or to bring to your notice
to carry out a great deal of work under difficult for gallant or distinguished service.
conditions and has fulfilled all the demands
made upon it.
I have the honour to be,
Liaison with the French. Sir,
25. On the arrival of the British Expeditionary Your obedient Servant,
Force in France a French Military Mission was
established at my headquarters to deal with GORT.
French military and civil authorities and to act
as a link with Grand Quartier General. In
addition, officers and non-commissioned officers General,
of the French Army are attached for liaison Commander-in-Chief,
duties to the headquarters of each formation British Expeditionary Force.
and unit as it arrives.
SUPPLEMENT TO THE LONDON GAZETTE, 17 OCTOBER, 1941 5921
as it turned out, fatally injured in a motor These moves left only four divisions on the
accident returning from the conference which he frontier defences and made'it possible to with-
and I had attended at Ypres on the night of draw the headquarters and Corps troops of
2ist May. General Blanchard succeeded him in 3rd Corps for employment on the Canal line
command of the French First Group of Armies, where they were badly needed. This was done
and presumably succeeded to the function of at 4 p.m. on 23rd May, leaving ist Corps with
co-ordination although this was never officially 42nd and ist Divisions and 2nd Corps with
confirmed. 3rd and 4th Divisions.
2nd, 44th and 48th Divisions tcame under
out 3rd Corps and that night made a' march west-
of three different nations, and that I personally wards. I had decided to employ 2nd and 44th
could not undertake any measure of co-ordina- Divisions on the Canal line facing west, but their
tion in the forthcoming operations as I was move required a farther twenty-four hours to
already actively engaged on my Eastern and complete.
Southern fronts and also threatened on my Meanwhile the canal defences required stiffen-
Lines of Communication. ing as much as possible. And accordingly,
Nevertheless, I saw General Blanchard and Polforce temporarily assumed control of the
proposed to him that to implement our part of whole front between St. Omer and Raches,
the Weygand plan, we should stage an attack and two regiments of 2nd Armoured Recon-
southwards with two British divisions, one naissance Brigade were placed under its com-
French division and the French Cavalry Corps. mand. Polforce also undertook the responsi-
So far as we were concerned the attack could bility for demolitions as far north as Watten
not take place till the 26th at the earliest owing including no less than 43 bridges.
to the.reliefs which were in progress, and the The sector eastward from Raches was now
need to assemble 5th and 5oth Divisions. I handed over to the French, the British
also asked General Blanchard to enquire from demolition parties being left on the bridges at
G.Q.G. how such an operation could be syn- the disposal of French 3rd Corps.
chronised with the attack from the line of the Macforce, now comprising four field batteries,
Somme which was said to be in process of half an anti-tank battery and one battalion,
preparation. These negotiations, as will be seen, withdrew from the line Carvin-Raches on
were later continued by Sir Ronald Adam on 23rd May and was moved to a rendezvous in
my behalf. I emphasised, both to the Secretary the. eastern end of the Forest of Nieppe where
of State and'to General Blanchard, that the it was joined by Headquarters and one. regiment
principal effort must come from the south, and of ist Armoured Reconnaissance Brigade.
that the operation of the northern forces could i39th Infantry Brigade (46th Division) continued
be nothing more than a sortie. to hold the sector from Carvin to Raches until
I never received any information from any 26th May.
source as to the exact location of our own or .The situation on the canal line deteriorated
enemy forces on the far side of the gap; nor during 23rd May and the enemy established
did I receive any details or timings of any bridgeheads at Aire, at St. Omer (which seems
proposed attack from that direction. to have changed1hands twice during the day)
and near Watten. His tanks were reported as
zyrd May—Further development of the Canal line. harbouring in the forest of Clairmarais, and
39. On 23rd May the organisation- was con- during the day his armoured fighting vehicles
tinued of " stops " behind the Canal line. came within three miles of Hazebrouck. ,By
At Hazebrouck, where the organisation of the evening, however, these movements nad
defences had been begun on 2 ist May by the been checked and steps taken to keep. the
staff of the Major-General R.A. at G.H.Q. enemy out of the Forest of Nieppe.
the garrison was now about 300 strong and . The enemy had also been active that day on
included eighteen French light tanks and some the canal line at Be'thune, where they had been
Belgian machine gunners. driven off and had then moved towards Carvin.
Cassel was occupied by i3/i8th Hussars, less Here the defenders had been reinforced by
one squadron, and on the same afternoon (23rd) further artillery under C. R. A. 2nd Division
Brigadier Usher's force took over the defence of (Brigadier. C. B. Findlay), and the crossings
Bergues. were firmly held.
On the night of 22/23rd May the withdrawal- On 23rd May Calais was finally isolated. Its
to the frontier defences had been carried out. garrison; had been reinforced under the orders
The French had taken over the sector northwards of the War Office, by 3oth Infantry Brigade
from Maulde and the right boundary of the (Brigadier C. Nicholson) and 3rd battalion
.B.E.F. was now Bourghelles-Seclin both inclu- Royal Tank Regiment—a cruiser tank regiment.
sive to the French.. This change of boundary did I had intended to move the latter within the
not however affect the dispositions which the canal line, but it was already too late-. After
B.E.F. had taken on the Canal line by which two attempts they were driven back into Calais,
the rear of the French positions was protected. with the. exception of three tanks which
On the left of the B.E.F. the Belgians, who eventually reached Dunkirk by way of Grave-
had previously agreed to relieve the 44th lines. The remainder of the gallant defence
Division after withdrawal to the Lys on the of Calais was conducted under the orders of the
night of 23rd/24th May, ordered one of their War Office. It-was finally concluded on the
divisions to occupy the sector Halluin-Courtrai night of 26/27th May.
on the night of 22nd/23rd May. 44th Division Information received at this time indicated
was concentrated in G.H:Q. reserve on the that two enemy armoured divisions were
morning of 23rd May. converging on Calais and two more,- supported
On the right, 2nd and 48th Divisions passed by a motorised. S. S. (Schutz-Staffel) division,
through the French on the night of 22nd/23rd on St. Omer. A fifth armoured division appeared
Mav and also concentrated in G H.O reserve. to he mnvincr rm
5928 SUPPLEMENT TO THE LONDON GAZETTE, 17 OCTOBER, 1941
ist and 2nd Corps were to withdraw on the . on the historic ground of the Ypres-Comines
night of 28th/29th May to a horse-shoe position Canal, Zillebeke and the eastern outskirts of
on the line Proven-Poperinghe-Ypres-Bix- Ypres, and on these positions, the infantry, well
schoote, with outposts on the line Ypres- supported by the artillery, had stubbornly held
Godevaersvelde. The position of 3rd Corps was their ground in the face of strong and deter-
more difficult and obscure. 2nd Division, now mined attacks by the enemy.
reduced to less than the strength of an infantry ist Corps also ordered ist Division to move
brigade, had fought hard and had sustained a into their sector of the perimeter; on the same
strong enemy tank attack. It was already in day ist Corps was ordered to reinforce the
process of withdrawing from the line and orders garrison of Bergues with one battalion. This
were issued for it to fall back in the direction of order could not be carried out that day, but
Beveren and Proven, prolonging the right flank next day (29th May) a battalion of 46th Divi-
of ist Corps. 48th and 44th Divisions were in' sion (9th Foresters) was sent there.
contact with the enemy on a front of over twenty
miles from Bergues through Cassel to Vieux During this time it had been, a constant
Berquin, in touch with the French ist Light anxiety to G.H.Q. lest those enemy forces
Mechanised Division, west of the latter place. released by the Belgian armistice should fore-
The French ist Army had 3rd and 4th Corps in stall our occupation of the perimeter. There
line between Merville and Sailly-sur-la-Lys, had been no time to lose. Early on the 28th
but were out of touch with their 5th Corps. the leading enemy mobile troops and tanks had
The orders to 48th Division were to stand reached Nieuport, and they would have arrived
for a few hours longer. They withdrew that there unopposed had it not been for the work
night under pressure from the enemy, with the of a troop of i2th Lancers. The state of the
assistance of the armoured vehicles of the roads, congested as they were with refugees and
Hopkinson Mission. The garrison of Worm- Belgian troops, must also have played their
houdt was extricated together with such portions part in delaying the enemy. Throughout the
of the garrison of Cassel as could disengage from day, however, the defensive positions were
the enemy. 44th Division was also ordered improved and a number of additional troops
to disengage that night, and to move north- ' from various units, chiefly Royal Artillery, were
eastwards towards the old frontier defences. collected and organised to occupy them.
46th Division, which had moved on the night On 29th May, troops of I2th Infantry Brigade
26th/27th May from the Seclin area to Steen- and Corps Artillery began to arrive; that
vorde, was to move into the Dunkirk perimeter. night 4th Division relieved the mixed detach-
Before he received this order, the Commander ments which up to now had been holding the
of 44th Division (Major-General Osborne) had sector. Throughout the 29th May the enemy
visited headquarters of the French 4th Corps, had been attempting to cross the canal between
where he learned of the Belgian armistice ; and the French-Belgian frontier and Nieuport.
heard that General Prioux had orders to stand At the latter place, where the bridge had not
his ground. He, too, had endeavoured to been blown, they established a bridgehead in
convince General Prioux that the only hope the town. Everywhere else they were driven
for his army lay in withdrawal. back. Some attempted to cross in rubber boats;
others were disguised as civilians, even as nuns,
Later, on 28th May fresh orders were issued and attempted to cross with the refugees, horses
by the French ist Army. They were to the and cattle. On this day enemy forces advancing
effect that General Prioux himself would near the coast were shelled by H.M. ships.
remain with the 4th Corps in its present position, Thus, once again the enemy had been fore-
and that General de la Laurencie, with his own stalled just in the nick of time, and the prompt
3rd Corps and the Cavalry Corps, would with-
draw so as to arrive within the Dunkirk peri- and gallant action of the troops on the spot had
meter on 3oth May. No copy of this order gained the few vital hours which were to make
reached General Osborne, who learned of the it possible, against all expectation, to embark
change*of plans when, at 10.30 p.m. that night, practically the whole force.
he visited the headquarters of the French ist 54. On the afternoon of 28th May, I moved
Army. As General de la Laurencie had decided my headquarters from Houtkerque to La
to begin his move at 11.30 p.m., General Osborne. Panne, which was in direct telephonic com-
had some difficulty in conforming, but succeeded munication with London. On arrival I heard
in doing so. I was genuinely very glad to learn reports from Sir Ronald Adam and the Quarter-
that part, at any rate, of the French ist Army Master-General.
would now be sharing in the withdrawal, how- These reports were not optimistic. No ships
ever great the difficulties might be. could be unloaded at the dock§ at'Dunkirk, and
. few wounded could be evacuated. There was
Occupation of the Perimeter Completed. no water in Dunkirk and very little on the
53. ist and 2nd Corps were now free to pro- beaches. The naval plans were not yet in full
ceed with the occupation of their sectors of the operation, and some 20,000 men were waiting
Dunkirk perimeter, and both Commanders met to be taken off the beaches, 10,000 having been
Sir Ronald Adam on 28th May. 2nd Corps taken off in the last two days, chiefly from
had, that morning, ordered Headquarters, 2nd Dunkirk. The area was congested with French
Armoured Reconnaissance. Brigade, to take over and Belgian troops and their transport, as well
the sector from Fumes exclusive to the sea at as with refugees.
Nieuport, and now ordered 4th Division to move They gave it as their opinion that, given a
from the line of the Ypres-Comines Canal to reasonable measure of immunity from air attack,
relieve them. 3rd Division was to follow as troops could gradually be evacuated and
soon as possible and take over the sector supplies landed. If, however, intensive enemy
between the French-Belgian frontier and Furnes. air attack continued, the beaches might easily
These two divisions had been in the line at become a shambles within the next forty-eight
Ypres since 25th May. They had held positions hours.
5934 SUPPLEMENT TO THE LONDON GAZETTE, 17 OCTOBER, 1941
of my three Corps. Lieut.-Generals Sir Alan Honours and Awards.
Brooke, M. G. H. Barker and Sir Ronald Adam, 73. I am submitting separately the names of
Bart. The sudden turn of events on iyth May officers and other ranks whom I wish to recom-
threw a violent and unexpected strain on the mend for reward or to bring to your notice for
Commander, Lines of Communication Area (the gallant or distinguished service.
late Major-General P. de Fonblanque), and I
wish to record my sincere appreciation of his I have the honour to be
good and devoted work during the time that he
was serving under my command. Sir,
Finally, I desire to express my thanks and Your Obedient Servant,
good wishes to all those officers in' the' French GORT,
Army whose duties brought them into contact
with the British Expeditionary Force, and whose General,
goodwill, understanding and personal friendship
did so much to foster the good relations which Commander-in-Chief,
existed between the two armies. British Expeditionary Force.
APPENDIX TO SECOND DESPATCH OF C.-IN-C., B.E.F.
OPERATIONS OF IST CORPS FROM 6 P.M. artillery fire. It was therefore evident that the
ON 3isT MAY TO MIDNIGHT SND/SED JUNE, force could not be evacuated completely on the
1940 night ist/2nd June. Major-General Alexander
therefore agreed on a modified plan with Admiral
Major-General Hon. H. R. L. G. Alexander, Abrial and General Fagalde at 8 a.m. on ist June.
on taking over command of ist Corps, handed He arranged to hold his present line till
over command of the ist Division to Brigadier midnight ist/2nd June; thus he would cover
M. B. Beckwith-Smith. He then proceeded to Dunkirk and so enable the French to evacuate
Dunkirk to see Admiral Abrial, who informed as many of their troops as possible. He would
him that he intended to hold the perimeter till then withdraw to a bridgehead round Dunkirk
all the troops were embarked. A French Corps with all available anti-aircraft and anti-tank
on the right was to hold the sector from Grave- guns and such troops as had not yet embarked.
lines to Bergues (Gravelines however had not During the ist June, heavy enemy attacks
apparently been in French hands for some days) developed on the British sector, supported by
and a mixed French and British Corps under bombing and artillery fire. The garrison of
command of Major-General Alexander was to Bergues (ist Loyals) were forced to withdraw
hold a line from Bergues to Les Moeres, and to the line of the canal north of the town, and
thence to the sea. to the west, 46th Division, i26tH Infantry
Major-General Alexander at once • told the Brigade of 42nd Division and ist Division
Admiral and General Fagalde that in his view were forced back north of the canal for about
this plan did not take account of the true naval 1,000 yards. 5oth Division had also to meet
and military situation which was serious and enemy penetration from the east, but by
deteriorating rapidly. The fighting condition of nightfall on ist June the enemy advance had
the tro'ops was now such that prolonged resist- been checked on a line Bergues-Uxem-Ghyvelde,
ance was out of the question and the present thence due east to the frontier and along the
front could riot in his opinion be maintained frontier defences to the sea.
after.the night ist/2nd June : furthermore the
line to be held was so close to the beach and to Embarkation was temporarily stopped at
Dunkirk that the enemy might soon stop all 3 a.m. on 2nd June to prevent casualties in
further evacuation by short range artillery fire. daylight; by that time there remained in the
He gave the same opinion to the Secretary of Dunkirk area about 3,000 men of various
State and received a reply that the British force artillery and infantry units, with seven anti-
should be withdrawn as rapidly as possible on a aircraft guns and twelve anti-tank guns. They
basis of equal numbers of British and French held the outskirts of Dunkirk throughout
continuing to be embarked from that time - 2nd June with little interference save heavy
onward. This he showed to Admiral Abrial shelling and bombing of the beaches.
and General Fagalde informing'them that he By midnight on 2nd/3rd June, all the remain-
would hold the sector allotted to him till mid- ing British troops had been embarked. Major-
night ist/2nd June and then withdraw under General Alexander, with the Senior Naval Officer
cover of darkness. They agreed that in the. (Captain W. G. Tennant, R.N.) made a tour of
circumstances no other plan was feasible. the beaches and harbour in a motor boat and
The naval situation had by now grown worse, on being satisfied that no British troops were
and the Channel from Dunkirk was under direct left on shore, they themselves left for England.
LONDON
PRINTED AND PUBLISHED BY HIS MAJESTY'S STATIONERY OFFICE
To be purchased directly from H.M. STATIONERY OFFICE at the following addresses :
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SUPPLEMENT TO THE LONDON GAZETTE, 17 JULY, 1947 3303
GRAFTON she was in danger of being tor- the French minefields hi the Ruytingen and
pedoed. At that moment, 0250, GRAFTON Dyck channels. It appears that the enemy
was torpedoed, COMFORT was lifted in the M.T.B. command failed to appreciate the with-
air, and Captain of WAKEFUL washed over- drawal of traffic to the S.W. and did not follow
board. COMFORT was going full speed and as up.
she came round in a circle "LYDD and In the evening it was reported that there was
GRAFTON opened fire on her, evidently think- no congestion anywhere on the coast, except at
ing she was an enemy ship. It is believed that La Panne. The force at La Panne was accord-
COMFORT crew, except one, and WAKEFUL ingly reinforced as ships became available.
survivors, except four, were killed. LYDD
then bore down on COMFORT, rammed and 29. An additional beach party of seven
sank her. officers and a number of ratings under
Previously GRAFTON, who was proceeding Captain J. Howson was sailed in SABRE at
to Dover with troops, had observed a ship tor- 1600 for Dunkirk, and Captain E. Bush, who
pedoed, and lowered her boats to pick up sur- had already visited Dunkirk and was aware of
vivors, subsequently ascertained by signal to the general conditions, was sent to HEBE as
LYDD to be WAKEFUL. A small darkened S.N.O. afloat off the beaches. An M.T.B. was
vessel, thought to be a drifter, was signalled and placed at the disposal of the S.N.O. on the
told to pick up survivors. Within a few seconds coast.
of this, GRAFTON was torpedoed. The bridge 30. At about 1600 a heavy air attack com-
was also hit, either by a shell or grenade, and menced on the East Mole Pier, Dunkirk har-
the Captain killed instantly. LYDD then tried bour, mainly by dive bombing, which lasted
to come alongside but after hitting starboard continuously for more than two hours. At
side sheered off, and appeared to ram a vessel the same time, other air attacks took place on
on port quarter. This was COMFORT. ships lying off Bray. Attacks were renewed
GRAFTON opened fire under .the impression from time to time up till after 2000, not only
LYDD had rammed the M.T.B. Target was on Dunkirk, but on ships off Bray, in the
then shifted to another vessel further away on Zuydecoote Pass and those in the Southern end
port quarter, and vessel was observed to blow of X Route. These attacks were to have a
up with a bright flash. This may well have disastrous result on the evacuation arrange-
been the enemy M.T.B. ments at Dunkirk. There were present along-
side the inner side of the Eastern Arm two
28. During the forenoon JAGUAR, destroyers GRENADE and JAGUAR, three
GALLANT and GRENADE were dispatched trawlers ahead of the GRENADE and
via the new Middle Route X to test the opposi- JAGUAR, three more trawlers ahead of them
tion by shore batteries prior to introducing this with CANTERBURY in the next berth, and
route as an alternative to the long Northern a French destroyer ahead of the CANTER-
route. GRENADE arrived Dunkirk, reported BURY. Outside the harbour on the outside
no fire from shore batteries, but that she had of the Eastern Arm the Transport FENELLA
experienced heavy bombing. These three des- was berthed opposite the GRENADE and
troyers were attacked by dive bombers when JAGUAR and the CRESTED EAGLE opposite
approaching Dunkirk at about noon, and the six trawlers. In addition, the MALCOLM
GALLANT was damaged. At least six attacks and VERITY were also in the harbour but fur-
were carried out, one enemy aircraft was ther inside. This presented a very good target
brought down by gunfire and others by fighters. and the ships were soon hit and embarkation
An hour .-later MALCOLM reported Dunkirk of troops ceased for the time being. CANTER-
heavily bombed with a large number of air- BURY, accompanied by JAGUAR, succeeded
craft and during the afternoon this bombing in leaving harbour, but both were hit by bombs
extended up the coast to ships off Bray. During and damaged. Both succeeded in reaching
the afternoon the Middle Route X was brought Dover, though JAGUAR had to be towed part
into use for destroyers, but small ships were still of the way and was subjected to many attacks
routed round the Northern route to Zuydecoote on passage. CANTERBURY reached harbour
Pass. LOCUST and MOSQUITO joined Dover at 2115 and disembarked 1,950 troops but was
Command and were dispatched to work on the sufficiently damaged to prevent her being used
beaches during the afternoon. Shortly after again in these operations. To return to Dun-
noon enemy shore batteries near Nieuport began kirk, FENELLA was lying alongside on the
to bring Zuydecoote Pass under spasmodic gun- outside of the pier,n and was hit and sunk.
fire and the state was being reached whereby GRENADE and one of the trawlers on the
the new Middle Route would become the only East side were hit and the trawler sank in the
practicable daylight approach to Dunkirk and fairway. GRENADE sinking and on fire had to
the beaches. At noon, CALCUTTA, who was be abandoned and appeared to be about to
able to get across to La Panne beach to receive sink in the fairway. A trawler was detailed to
troops by small boats, embarked 1,200 troops tow her clear. VERITY, who witnessed this
from the minesweepers and then sailed for Sheer- occurrence • was continuously straddled by
ness, the minesweepers remaining to load up bombs for 35 minutes. Passage all along the
again. At 1606, the New Route X having been pier having ceased, she cast off, and skirting
fully swept, all ships were ordered by the Vice the burning GRENADE and trawler, proceeded
Admiral to use Route X, exercising navigational out of harbour, grounding: slightly on a sunk
caution, and those from Dover were instructed drifter in the entrance. At about 1800 KING
to proceed by Route Z, the South route, pro- ORRY arrived to find the harbour occupied
vided the passage between Calais Bell Buoy only by burning and sinking ships, with no
and Dunkirk be made in darkness. sign of any one on the pier nor any boat moving
Route X passed some 26 miles to the South- in the harbour. She was immediately subjected
Westward of the extreme N.E. point of the to heavy bombing attacks, having previously
Northern Route Y, the locality in which enemy had her steering gear put out of action by^ a
M.T.B. attack threatened, and was shielded by dive bombing attack when about half mile
33^4 SUPPLEMENT TO THE LONDON GAZETTE, 17 JULY, 1947
unceasingly without relief or rest, exposed to distinguishing between the uniforms of such
incessant air attacks, for seven days. The officers as were present and those of other ranks.
work of these officers and men was of the It was soon realised that it was vitally necessary
greatest value and contributed largely to the to despatch Naval Officers in their unmistakable
success of the undertaking. uniform with armed Naval beach parties to take
charge of the soldiers on shore immediately
113. As regards the bearing and behaviour prior to embarkation. Great credit is due to
of the troops, British and French, prior to and the Naval officers and Naval ratings for the
during the embarkation, it must be recorded restoration of some semblance of order. Later
that the earlier parties were embarked off the on when troops of fighting formations reached
beaches in a condition of complete disorganisa- the beaches these difficulties disappeared.
tion. There appeared to be no Military officers
in charge of the troops, and this impression Dover,
was undoubtedly enhanced by the difficulty in 18.6.40.
APPENDIX I TO F.O. DOVER'S DESPATCH
List of H.M. Ships, Personnel Ships and Hospital Carriers taking part, showing those lost or damaged
(by bomb, gunfire, mine or collision)
A.A. Cruiser CALCUTTA
Destroyers
BASILISK (sunk 2gth May) HAVANT (sunk ist June)
GRAFTON ( „ „ „ ) KEITH ( „ „ „ )
GRENADE WAKEFUL
ANTHONY ... (damaged soth May) SABRE (damaged 30th May
EXPRESS ... ( >? jISl ,, ) and 2nd June)
GALLANT ... ( 29th „ ) SALADIN ... ( „ 29th May)
GREYHOUND ( „ 29th „ ) SCIMITAR ... ( „ 3ist „ )
HARVESTER ( 3ist „ ) VENOMOUS ( „ ist June)
ICARUS ( 3ist „ ) VIMY ( „ ist „ )
IMPULSIVE ( 3ist „ ) VIVACIOUS ... ( „ ist „ )
INTREPID ... ( 29th „ ) WHITEHALL ( „ ist „ )
IVANHOE ... ( „ ist June) WINDSOR ... ( „ 28th May)
JAGUAR ( „ 2gth May) WOLFHOUND ( „ 29th „ )
MALCOLM ... ( „ 3ist May WOLSEY ...
and 2nd June) WORCESTER 30th „
MONTROSE ( ,, 29th May)
BLYSKAWICA (Polish) MACKAY WHITSHED
CODRINGTON SHIKARI WILD SWAN
ESK VANQUISHER WINCHELSEA
JAVELIN VERITY
Total 41, of which 6 were sunk and 23 damaged.
Sloops and Gunboats
BIDEFORD ... (damaged ist June) MOSQUITO .. (sunk ist June)
LOCUST
Corvettes
KINGFISHER ... (damaged ist June) GUILLEMOT
Guardships and Armed Boarding Vessels
KING ORRY (damaged 27th May and sunk 30th May) LLANTHONY
MONA ISLE ( „ 27th May and ist June) LORMONT
Minesweepers
BRIGHTON BELLE (sunk 28th May) SKIPJACK . (sunk ist June)
DEVONIA ( „ 3Ist „ ) WAVERLEY ( „ 29th May)
GRACIE FIELDS ... ( „ 28th „ )
3302 SUPPLEMENT TO THE LONDON GAZETTE, 17 JULY, 1947
uncertain, 2 power boats, at least 2 skoots, every prospect of the weather improving and
CALCUTTA, GALLANT, WAKEFUL, the surf reducing as the tide rose. Nevertheless,
VERITY, and GRAFTON, using what survived an increased number of H.M. Ships was'
of their own whalers and motor boats. This ordered to Dunkirk to augment the personnel
force was reinforced by 2 minesweepers at vessels, though it was feared that an accumula-
2115. Later reports of concentrations of troops tion of ships alongside the East Pier at Dunkirk
on the beaches were received, particularly at by day might well invite intensive air attacks.
La Panne and Bray. Craft approaching the Subsequently, 'this fear was fully to be
coast were directed accordingly. Naval Officer- justified.
•in-Charge, Ramsgate, was requested to main- 24. Meantime, considerable anxiety was felt
tain a continuous evacuation service by skoots as to the fate of the personnel vessels which had
between Margate and Ramsgate and the beach, been despatched in a steady stream to Dunkirk
and take over responsibility for servicing those commencing the previous evening. The first of
vessels. Meantime CALCUTTA, who was off these was due back at Dover about 0300, but
La Panne, reported that conditions for embarka- by 0900 nothing had been sighted or reported.
tion there were very bad owing to heavy surf, But at 0700, S.N.O. Dunkirk had reported that
but that they might improve with the rising the embarkation there was going on at the rate
tide. of 2,000 an hour, so it was presumed that the
Shortly after midnight CALCUTTA was in- transports had failed to enter the harbour during
formed that the Third Corps of the B.E.F. and darkness, had waited outside, and had com-
the Commander-in-Chief were all now at La menced to enter in succession at dawn. The
Panne. She was directed to make every necessity for continuous fighter protection in
endeavour to concentrate all destroyers and view of the exposure of these unarmed ships
light craft at that end of the beach with the while at Dunkirk and during the daylight pas-
object of embarking that force as soon as sage through coastal waters, was obvious. Con-
possible. stant touch was maintained with the R.A.F.
19. As regards enemy activity, this day the Commands to obtain continuous fighter protec-
Germans contented themselves with bombing tion during the hours when the Vice-Admiral,
the town and port of Dunkirk, but on a small Dover, estimated the largest concentration of
scale compared with that to be experienced vessels would be present, it being realised that
later, probably because of increasing R.A.F. the R.A.F. resources were not sufficient to pro-
air cover and also due to the fact that a heavy vide continuous air cover, and to dispense with
pall of smoke from the burning town covered •full cover at less important periods.
the operation most of the day. 25. At 0930 the belated return of the per-
sonnel vessels from Dunkirk commenced, and
Wednesday 2gih May. proceeded steadily through the day. In addi-
20. The Northern Route Y having been tion to the personnel vessels using Dunkirk the
swept, it was arranged to sail personnel ships Admiralty were informed of the -necessity for
to Dunkirk at daylight and to continue to sail X-lighters and other self-propelled lighters to
throughout the day; this route would take ships increase the facilities for beach evacuation. A
clear of the artillery fire on shore. Personnel Medical Party was shipped in VERITY for use
ships accordingly started at 0230. on the beaches, and a Naval Medical Party was
sent to Dunkirk.
21. Much consideration had been given to
the practicability of building piers on the 26. The considerable alarm as to the imme-
beaches using lines of barges. Reports from diate safety of the B.E.F. felt during the even-
ships that worked off the beaches showed, ing and early night of the 28th, which caused
however, that owing to the very gradual shoal- all available resources to be immediately
ing of the water at all states of the tide such a concentrated on the French Coast, eased during
barge pier to be effective, would have to be of the 29th. But emergency measures taken late
very great length, beyond the resources avail- on the 28th had an adverse effect on the orderly
able. organisation for evacuation so (necessary if effec-
tive measures were to be devised and put in
22. Information was received that the per- force.
sonnel vessels with their Mercantile Marine
crews were having 'difficulty in making the 27. Meantime, in the early hours of the 29th,
entrance to Dunkirk Harbour in the face of 'the an unfortunate disaster occurred involving the
navigational difficulties caused by a heavy loss of H.M. Destroyers WAKEFUL and
smoke pall over the entrance and in face of GRAFTON, and the danlayej COMFORT.
bombing and shelling encountered en route and WAKEFUL, after embarking troops at Bray,
whilst alongside. Nevertheless it subsequently sailed for Dover at 2300/28 by the Zuydecoote
transpired that at Dunkirk there had been a Pass and North Channel. Approaching the
good number of ships throughout the night, at Kwinte Whistle Buoy the speed of the ships
times exceeding the influx of troops. was 20 knots, and a zigzag of 40 degrees every
four minutes was started. At 0045 two torpedo
23. S.N.O. Dunkirk, and other Senior tracks were observed, one torpedo missed, the
Officers on the Coast reported during the early other hit amidships. WAKEFUL broke in half
hours that surf on the beaches was retarding and. the two portions sank in 15 seconds, each
boat work. S.N.O. Dunkirk, at 0709, asked remaining standing with the midship end on
for all ships to go to Dunkirk. The Vice- the bottom. All the troops on board went down
Admiral could not accept this as it was essential with the ship; certain of the crew floated clear.
to maintain lifts off the beaches as well as from After about half-an-hour motor drifters
Dunkirk Harbour, both from the aspect of the NAUTILUS and COMFORT arrived and
military situation and from the fact that Dun- started to pick up survivors, later joined by
kirk was limited by a bottleneck, formed by the GOSSAMER. Captain of WAKEFUL was in
narrrw gangway along the East Pier to the the COMFORT. GRAFTON and LYDD were
poinf= ?f embarkation. Furthermore, there was close and Captain of WAKEFUL warned
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 116 4649. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
cw CONFIDENTIAL. RECOMMENDATIONS FOR AWARDS. CALAIS DEMOLITIONS - H.M.S. "WINDSOR" - "DYNAMO". (Commander-in-Chief, Western Approaches' No.P.340/57 dated 7th November, 1940.) II ALTRINS: 06 No. B23/1598/40. SECRETARY OF THE ADMIRALTY. (copy to Commander-in-Chief, Western Approaches.) Forwarded for the consideration of Their Lordships. 2. Recommendations of Demolition Parties were dealt with direct between the Officers in charge of the Parties and Admiralty. I was under the impression that the awards to the Calais Party had already been considered and decided upon. 3. The remaining officers and men (with the exception of Commissioned Gunner (T) Dennis) were recommended for their services in Operation "Dynamo" - Surgeon Lieutenant Shutte and Able Seaman Johnson were included in List "A" and the remainder in List "B". 4. H.M.S. "Windsor" did very good service, transporting about 4,500 Troops from France and suffering slight damage and about 30 casualties as a result of air attacks. There were not many outstanding cases of gallant conduct and the list submitted by the Commanding Officer contains more than the average number of names, but it is evident that the Ship's Company as a whole displayed exemplary conduct and devotion to duty. 5. In the London Gazette of 16th August, 1940, the Captain and Surgeon Lieutenant Shutte, R.N.V.R. were mentioned in Despatches, and Able Seaman Johnson was awarded a Bar to his D.S.M. Under the circumstances I submit for the consideration of Their Lordships that recognition of the general good service of the ship be acknowledged by the award of one or more decorations and mentions to men in the forthcoming half-yearly list, list. selection being made from those given in the accompanying 36018 1940 Dover, 13th November, 1940. VICE ADMIRAL. Ltd. 51-6446
| Lieutenant Cyril George Hart BROWN, R.N. | |
| A | Surgeon Lieutenant Peter Neal SHUTTE. |
| Sub Lieutenant Michael Henry COLLAR | |
| Commissioned Gunner (T) Herbert Jarrett DENNIS | |
| Commissioned Engineer Robert Arthur MARSH | |
| - | C.E.R.A. 2 F.E. STANDING P/M. 39535 |
| - | Chief Sto.B. GILLAM,P/K.56298 |
| - | E.R.A.S R. BONE, P/MX.52059 |
| A/St.Petty Officer S.T. ROSSER P/KX.75570 | |
| 1 | Actg. Ldg. Sto. G.A. LANGLANDS P/KX.77751 |
| - | Sto.1 R. SHIELDS P/K.17772 Chief Petty Officer F.C. HALLETT, P/J.33846 |
| Petty Officer S.G. RENOUF, P/J.108703 | |
| A.B. J.L. RITCHIE, ESDX.1805 A.B. R.W. BUCKLE, P/JX.158915 | |
| Ord. Sea. J. SEIVWRIGHT, ESDX. 1956. | |
| - - | Ldg. Sig. T.R. DIBBLE, P/J.65216 Ldg. Tel. D. BALLARD, P/J.30932 |
Page 11 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. HARVESTER - Lieutenant Commander Mark Thornton, R.N. After only 21/2 days of "working-up" after commissioning, HARVESTER was sent to Dover and completed 3 round trips to the coast. On the last of these she experienced the full weight of the intensive air attack early on the 1st June. Her A.A. gunnery was most effective, and she shared in the destruction of at least 3 enemy aircraft. The ship was well handled throughout. Her inshore boat work was excellent. Recommendations. OFFICERS. Lieutenant Commander Mark Thornton, R.N. Displayed exceptional initiative and sound judgment. Handled his ship with great coolness under fire. Recommended for mention. Mr. William George Alfred Robinson, Gunner (T). In charge of HARVESTER'S boats working inshore. Was especially noted by the senior officers of the beach parties for cool and gallant work. Set an admirable example. Recommended for mention. This rating showed great initiative and resource in getting wounded men from HAVANT to AEGIR. He took charge well and set a fine example. Recommended for decoration.
Page 43. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. WORCESTER (continued). Leading Seaman Arthur Charles Godden, JX. 129206. Displayed courage and skill in maintaining the fire of 'Y' gun, the crew of which were ultimately all killed or wounded. Recommended for decoration. Chief Petty Officer Frank Withington, J.8739. The Chief Boatswain's Mate displayed courage throughout - excellent example to all hands. Was conspicuous in the work of embarking troops from pier and by boat. Recommended for decoration. Able Seaman John E. Reynolds, P/JX.147968. For his courage and skill at the Pom-Poms where he was ultimately killed. Recommended for posthumous decoration. Stoker T. Moscrop, P/KX.83677. For his courage and zeal in assisting the ammunition supply at 'A' gun and in relieving the wounded. He was killed performing this duty. Recommended for posthumous decoration. E.R.A. 2nd Class Ronald W. Brenton, P/MX.46507. Petty Officer Lawrence Motteram, P/JX.129270, Gunner's Mate. Petty Officer Benjamin Matthews, J.3593, Coxswain. Petty Officer Horace William Smith, P/J.108414, T.G.N. Leading Seaman John Leonard Brown, JK. 138757. Leading Stoker Charles W. Norris, P/KX.81034. Able Seaman Edward Gair, SSX. 15905. Stoker Ralph Kearvell, P/KX.99946. Ordinary Seaman Bert Marston, P/JX.175182. These ratings were all outstanding in devotion to duty and in gallant conduct under fire. Recommended for mention.
Page 81 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. FLARE-BURNING DRINTERS OF THE DOVER COMMAND. Captain Eric Wheler Bush, D.S.C., R.N. continuous service in connection with the Calais operation These 19 drifters had been employed on 10 days' and on patrol immediately prior to the commencement of DYNAMO. Throughout DYNAMO, they worked with marked zeal where the shelling was most severe. All did well in a particularly at the post of honour in the inner harbour, and conspicuous success, rainly at Dunkirk Harbour, and varying degree and were responsible for lifting to safety some 10,000 Allied troops. The following officers and men have been selected for special recognition of their gallant services. OFFICERS: Recommendations. H.M.Drifter THE BOYS: - Skipper Andrew Buchan, R.N.R., W.S.3319. Skipper A. Buchan, his own ship being under repair, volunteered immediately for any service, with the remark that he would do anything for his country. He was given charge of a tow of Liege lake boats. He subsequently took command of the drifter YORKSHIRE LASS embarking soldiers under fire. His endurance and determination when injured, clad in rags and completely exhausted, were of the highest order. He was finally ordered to the sick list. It is considered that Skipper Buchan's behaviour was exceptional. Recommended for decoration. H.M. Drifter MIDAS. - Skipper Herbert Holden, R.N.R., W.8.3432. Skipper H. Holden is commended for service in action when in command of MIDAS. This Officer's conduct and leadership were of the highest order. Recommended for decoration. RATINGS: H.M.Drifter BOY ROY:- Skipper Dettman. R.N.R. (Decorated for this operation in London Gazette of 7th June, 40 Chief Engineman Harry B. Sharman, LT/KX.105182. When BOY ROY was damaged and in a sinking condition, he remained in the engine room regardless of any danger to himself, until his ship was beached, the water having risen in the meanwhile to the furnace door. He sent the rest of his engine room crew up to safety and remained alone at his post. Recommended for decoration. H.M.D. THE BOYS/
Page BE Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. CRESTED EAGLE. - Lieutenant Commander Bernard Ralph Booth, R.N.R. subsequent off Dunkirk bombing, beaching and burning of CRESTED EAGLE the During the aerial bombardment of the pier, and displayed great gallantry, devotion to duty and were on 29th May, the following officers and men conspicuous amongst a gallant ship's company. number of survivors. disaster, their effort resulted in the rescue of a large Remaining steady at their posts when overtaken by Recommendations. OFFICERS: Lieutenant Commander Bernard Ralph Booth. R.N.R. Engineer Lieutenant Ewart Jones, T.124. Recommended for mention. RATINGS: Able Seaman George Frend, C/J.95190. Chief Steward John Gooch, T.124. Able Seaman George Tilleny, C/SS.7050, R.F.R. B.17336. Able Seaman Frederick James Slack, C/J 93546.R.F.R. B.21781. Ordinary Seaman Frank A.V. Patrick, C/JK.171302. Recommended for mention.
Page 100. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. CONSTANT NYMPH (continued). performed courage and disregard of danger, and undoubtedly gallant and meritorious service. Recommended for decoration. otor Boat LADY CABLE: - Acting Sub. -Lieutenant G. A., Cadell. R.N. Recommendations. (Retired). FFICERS: Acting Sub. Lieutenant G. A. Cadell, R.N. troops from Dunkirk Inner Harbour off to tugs On the night of June 2nd ferried about 200 French WISHART. 24 Finally, when all ships were leaving, and embarked any British remained. Then encountered a series see of French soldiers, having searched the Quay to if mishaps with his engines, and on the voyage home himself at one time or another falling overboard. attempted to salve W. D. craft HAIG, all his crew and Finally broke down at mid-day on the 3rd, close to the Coast, and was in grave peril of falling into hands Southwest of Dunkirk. LADY CABLE drifted helplessly enemy about the Channel for many hours before being rescued. Sub. Lieutenant Cadell, suffering from a weak heart, underwent considerable physical strain, and there is no coolness and effic) ency. doubt that he and his crew displayed remarkable courage, Recommended for mention. Cadet Rating G. R. Price. Acted as first lieutenant to Sub. -Lieutenant Cadell, whom he ably assisted. He had previously been in command of the Motor Boat SKYLARK. Recommended for early promotion, Motor Yacht MASAYRU: - Skipper G. D. Olivier. Recommendations. OFFICER: Skipper G. D. Olivier. With a civilian crew of 3 and one Leading Seaman, R. N. sailed from Sheerness 0400/31 in convoy. On arriving off the beaches spent more than 48 hours on ferrying work, and in salving craft; and in towing off ships aground. Underwent the common experience of being stormed by French troops and having to repel these boarders in order to save his ship. When isolated, attacked by 4 Messerschmitts with machine-guns for about half an hour, and at other times was under sporadio gun- fire. Ferried off a total of about 400 French troops. This civilian displayed a complete disregard of danger and showed a high order of seamanship. Recommended for decoration.
Page 102. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. more same successful than other small craft working in the areas. On the 31st May, when he was 8 hours the off Displayed great devotion to duty under fire, and marked coast, subjected to continuous air attack. Senior Officers on more than one occasion. initiative; and was favourably reported upon by the Recommended for mention. Motor Boat PRINCESS LILLY. - Sub. Lieutenant K.E.A. Bayley, R.N.V.R. Recommendations. Sub.Lieutenant K.E.A. Bayley. R.N.V.R. Left Sheerness with 19 other small boats, escorted by a trawler as guide, as most of the boats had no compass. Half way across the trawler left them. Succeeded in making Dunkirk after giving assistance and many tows to motor-boats which broke down. Spent nearly 30 hours ferrying troops from Dunkirk and La Panne beaches, displaying considerable ingenuity in working small boats in conjunction with his own craft on a lee shore, under fire from bombing, machine-gunning and German artillery. Had a crew of two civilians and one Naval rating aged 19÷. Displayed determination and leadership of a high order. Recommended for mention. Motor Boat TRITON: - Lieutenant Robert Hunter Irving, R.N.R. Recommendation. Lieutenant Robert Hunter Irving, R.N.R. Took over a flotilla of launches from Sheerness to Ramsgate to Bray beach in the darkness with no navigating instruments. From 0500/30 to 1830/31 worked without help ferrying off troops and co-ordinating the activities of other power boats in the vicinity. His boat acted as flagship of Commodore Stephenson in control of embarkation, who, together with other senior officers, comments most favourably on this officer's conduct. Under almost continuous air bombardment and artillery fire in capsized and swamped boats he was inderatigable in his efforts. Directly responsible for the successful embarkation of hundreds of troops. Set an excellent example of devotion to duty and gallant conduct, and performed a remarkable feat of endurance. Recommended for decoration.
Page 105. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. Motor Boat FERVENT Commander (H.M.S. FERVENT, Ramsgate). - Lieutenant- William Ronald Thomas Clements, R.N.R. (Retd) attacks. for gallant work on 31st May during intense noticed The cool performance and of this boat was especially instructions The civilian coxswain, faithfully obeyed all air given him by officers. Recommendation. Coxswain Douglas Kirkaldie. (of 4, Kent Place, Ramsgate). Recommended for mention. Motor Vessel LAROC - Mr. George B. Butler. Master. This civilian manned motor boat, normally is employed as a Boarding Vessel, Western Examination Service, Portsmouth. Master and crew volunteered for service to Dunkirk and for three days did excellent work off the coast, not only with the yacht itself but by directing the activities of many open boats and giving assistance to vessels in distress. Was present during the worst two days of air raids. Recommendations. Master, Mr. George B. Butler. Handled his vessel with conspicuous judgment. Recommended for mention.
Page 109. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. BOAT RAPIDE - Sub.Lieutenant J. C. Clarke, R.N.V.R. Recommendations sub,Lieutenant J. C. Clarks, R.N.V.R. during some 28 hours continuous beach work with his Displayed commendable initiative and seamanship Kept his motor boat from capsizing in spite of frenzy motor boat, and derelict pulling boats he had salved. of French soldiers on board during bombing. Handled a large number of troops during frequent bombing A cool and gallant officer. attacks. Assisted in rescuing survivors of MOSQUITO. Recommended for mecoration. S. DORIEN ROSE (Store Ship). - W. Thompson, Master. This civilian manned ship, and performed useful and gallant service. Officers and men endured very trying conditions within Dunkirk harbour during seven hours on 30th May, disembarking stores and redeiving troops. She was attacked by M.T.B.'s on the way in. On 28th was twice attacked by aircraft off Dunkirk and rescued 950 troops and the crew of QUEEN OF THE CHANNEL, who had been disabled by bombs and was sinking. Everyone remained calm and gave the utmost assistance to the troops. The E.R.M. staff had to effect repairs under fire. All did well. Recommendations. Master W. Thompson. Chief Engineer B. Murphy. Second Engineer J. Steward. Lewis Gunner T. W. Watson. Mate, T. O. Hanlon. Bosn., P. McFadden. Able Seaman J. O'Rawe, Able Seaman J. Upperton, Able Seaman T. Bassett, Ordinary Seaman W. Bassett, Ordinary Seaman C. Bassett, Fireman A. Gilson, Fireman S. Khan, Fireman M. Mohand, The above officers and men formed the crew. Recommended that all should be mentioned, and that the Master, Mate, Chief Engineer and a proportion of the crew should be decorated.
Page 110. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. MES COCKLE BOAT Herbert FLOTILLA Bernard (40 ft, Soloman, boats). R.N.V.R. - Sub. Lieutenant Michael Recommendation, FICER: sub,Lieutenant Michael Herbert Bernard Soloman, R.N.V.R. In command of Flotilla of 6. Proceeded boats from Southend found to Dunkirk without charts on 31/5. direct offshore unsuitable for beach work, largely Cockle to harbour and on the outside of the harbour breakwaters obstructions, worked Flotilla inside Dunkirk owing from 2130/31 to 0300/1. Flotilla handled about 900 troops, finally returning to Ramsgate fully laden. Cockle boats being no longer serviceable, commandeered tug and boat taking them to Dunkirk harbour. There employed as interpreter controlling French troops on being one of only two survivors. By a remarkable feat shore. Was sunk in R.A.F. motor boat by air attack, of endurance was swimming for four hours finally climbing unaided into deserted boat. Rescued by French fishing vessel. A gallant young officer who displayed courage, initiative and determination of high order. This officer was especially noted for good work by many semior officers encountered in the operation. Recommended for decoration. Mr A. B. Devine. Signed on T.124 agreement and took over motor- boat LITTLE ANN to the beaches at Dunkirk. There he was dive-bombed and machine-gunned, and the boat sank. Notwithstanding this he carried on working at the beaches for four days. DYNAMO being over, he then volunteered for Captain Selby's operation, and after that for CYCLE, when he was severely wounded. Recommended for decoration and Commission in the R.N.V.R.
77) Wt. 26777/4432 50M 10/38 S.E.R. Ltd. Gp. 671. Register No. Minute Sheet No. M.V.O., D.S.C., harder still, especially as some Officers The case is of Captain Llewellyn Vaughan Morgan, C.B.E., have already been decorated for "Dynamo" Staff work at Dover; the correct appointment for his services being C.B.E., which he already is. Officers were added to the Staff at Dover for the conduct of this operation and Captain Morgan as Chief Staff Officer had to weld together these additional Officers with the Naval Staff. This he succeeded in doing, so that they became a team, working perfectly together without pause by day and night throughout ten days. His energy, tact and leadership were essential to success. The Committee have no doubt therefore that he has earned a further decoration. As his services were not in action, he cannot be immediately appointed a C.B. or D.S.O.; he could, however, be made a C.B. in the New Year's Honours List, and it is submitted that Vice-Admiral, Dover should be informed of the difficulties and invited to include Captain Morgan's name in his next half yearly recommendations. It might then be hoped that a C.B. at the New Year would be available for him. In the meantime it is submitted that he be awarded a Mention in Despatches The third difficult case is that of Captain The Honourable Lionel Oliver Lambart, D.S.O., Royal Navy, (Retired), Captain Lambart was in command of H.M.S. GRIVE when between 1400/30 May and 1300/1 June she made three round journeys between Dover and Dunkirk, bringing home 1,400 Troops and wounded Sailors from the Beaches (in her own boats), Harbour and Pier and HAVANT, who was on fire. She entered the Harbour during a very severe air raid and was heavily bombed at the Pier. On his third return to Dover, Captain Lambart put Lieutenant West, an Officer of over sixty, ashore as he had handled his ship so well and "had earned a rest. " He himself was sixty-seven but would not rest. He told whomere his crew/that Equally he would cross again at once; so, as soon as they had taken in stores, they sailed a fourth time. She was near the further shore when she was blown to bits and Captain Lambart lost his life. The Committee had no doubt that for Captain Lambart's gallantry a Posthumous Mention in Despatches would be a poor S award. But after scrupulous debate they reluctantly agreed that this was not quite a case for the Victoria Cross, the only posthumous decoration that might be correct. Captain Lambart's courage, spirit and devotion to duty were exemplary; but, though he would doubtless gladly have done so, he was not knowingly incurring a risk of almost certain death. The Committee however are anxious that some signal honour should be paid to the memory of so gallant an Officer, and they therefore submit that, as in the case of Captain Kennedy of "RAWALPINDI", a special letter should be written to his widow. The draft of such a letter is attached. It is, then, submitted that Captain Lambart be awarded a Mention in Despatches (Posthumous) and that a letter of appreciation should be sent to his widow. It is understood that V.A. Dover wared not propose a V.C. in This case. The Committee, while satisfied that the names on List B were put forward by Vice-Admiral Dover for very good reasons, regret that they do not feel justified in submitting that these Officers and Men should be Mentioned in Despatches, and they have somewhat reduced the number of Mentions in List A; their sole motive is the avoidance of what might appear to be an excessive number of awards for this Operation. For/
8190) Wt. 36485/0155 40M 12/39 S.E.R. Ltd. Gp. Gp.671. Register No. Minute Sheet No. The Aloards Committee have had a inflain tark in signing of comfaring the defend for this operation of the find from the print 2 vair I unders of diarations is, think, Learnable. The Ileani them taking fact m in this Josahia prestormed a Service the Engine atteast as Great a Zeerhngge. Inform to affrre generally. glad to fee Chrowork 2 to many ratings rewarded. thard on more than one, Land afterworms, of the wonderpe devoting & fining the men. twoids suggit than Lower in be worded X bar this DSO Hh will affreciate the a higher award in the whis y Knighthood may 4 in Pata x Ifeel fave L would covet the her this DSO as, an outward high 2 Li and derice on this organis. The ingustions lapt. Lambark is in gird one for 1/10 gallant officie. Cheony
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 2429. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
| FORTE (ex GALLANT) (M.O.V.T.) | MB | 1932 | R(T99) | 4 | PD | .5.40 |
| GALLANT - renamed FORTE - q.v. | ||||||||
| GALLANT I renamed GALLANT II - | q.v. | |||||||
| GALLANT (Fowey Tug & Salvage Co. Ltd.) | TU | 1884 | R(T98C) | 76 | WD | 10.39 | 5.8.40 | £52.10, 0 |
| GALLANT II (ex GALLANT )(M.O.W.T.) | MB | 1937 | R(T98B) | Misc.N. | .7.40 | 15.5.41 | I4 |
| GALLANT - renamed FORTE - q.v. | ||||||||
| GALLANT - renamed GALLANT II - | q.v. | |||||||
| GALLANT (Fowey Tug & Salvage Co. Ltd.) | TU | 1884 | R(T98C) | 76 | WD | 10.39 | 5.8.40 | £52.10. 0 |
| GALLANT II (ex GALLANT )(M.O.W.T.) | MB | 1937 | R(T98B) | Misc.N. | 7.40 | 15.5.41 | 24 |
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 788 A. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Remarks. 335 Sub. Lt. Don reported efloat. later He did went not in render abandoning unserviceable "YSER" which he could not 308 im. He the Army M.B's and showed for much which keenness. I admonished Sub. Lt. Liddell R.N. Took charge of"Bonny Heather" Sub. Lt. Mac Intyre. Took charge of S/D "FAIRBURN". Mr. Butler. I/C"LAROIC X 209 Sub.Lt. W.R. Williams, R.N.R. up. Sub. Made Lt. G.N. excuses Blake, for R.N.V.R., not H.M.S. VERNON. Bad case of ut aving ind picked in charge up R.A.F. of Admiral Officer going, from sea., returned Considered 3 hours after departure warrant him back. Barge again and sent him it to inadvisable office to get to asten this was supposed to Reported be no water. Gave in speedboat to Wippingham her to Dunkirk. paddle steamer arrived p.m. Visited ommander S Powell, R.N.R. last night's trip Mde by order Flotilla to use Drifters sea water, under "MAIE 1 Trip. "SARAH HYDE" "TWEENWAYS" 1 Trip. "UNI 1 Trip. "RIGG" 1 Trip. "JACK EVE" 2 Trips. "THREE KINGS" 1 Trip. 2 Trips. "JACINTA" reported sunk on Goodwin and abandoned, officers name ot noted, was seen floating near RAMSGATE next day when one of the rawlersof same company went out and fetched her. Regret no record of his ship's name. Block Ship party: Lt. Lloyd R.N. Sub. Lt. Satterford. Sub Lt. Don. Sub Lt. E.R. Davis, R.N.R. Sub Lt. Mulholland Sub Lt. cantron ? This party was not required taking off block ship officers, hough they were ready, instead they worked at Dunkirk ferrying. Mr. Sidmouth-Welling, Sea Cadet Lt, showed great keenness and was ways to the fore to get over to Dunkirk. Dr. Wrighinneve. rain Mouth Street, W. 1. did one trip in"CAIRNGORM". m K Common Chantry ashbyRd waltn Searomer The Averatich were unarmed showed great keenness in towing over amilite "PRIMA", "DUKE", "PRINCESS master 2 ТЛЬ WALLISE_6IUR & Sons, Dagenham Dock, Essex. It is they Benefit. owners for their willing and gallant 111. 61 tieds 30.2. US. whelle BUBOR Shere: - Gordon Thomas, 4, Berners Street, London, ISCS.). Har 1181 mizza herive, Wembley Park., Wm.Joseph Fir Mason, Tree Road, 55, Oakley Banstead, Gdns, Mark son, R.N.V.R., Moorings, HOUDS: Groanitz lavendoned Brook, Glen Haven, Taplow. toegr. Ebrecume nder Admiral Capt. Taylor: Hammond took command of the 4 school. BEO 110 Z2WA DB 1-ADETEDA RNR IICI. BIWLLY Lt. Commander Miller. DSV DV 26 BLUEBIRD. EANDER + 7 others, could not find names.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 790. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Dynamo 93 72 SECTION NOD and Juno 1940. sir, I regret to have to report the loss of thereise BRITHER by enemy action at 1013 let June 1940 off the Bolgian coast. The circumstances are as follows. at about 0315 while embarking British troors off DEPARTMENT I TRUE attacked by a squadron of nine German JUNKSHS dive bombers. They approached from astern and on eighting 1 went full speed shoul 13 boilors connected, and as the Dombo were released turned hard to port. as far as I could judge such aircraft released a pattern of five bombs one being & large "B" type and four smaller bombs with slight delay action. one of the latter exploded at the after end 02 HOW boilor room on the port side and siereed blew anay the bulkhoad vioroing both main and auxiliary stoam linou and main oil fuol supply. «11 engine room and boilor room personnel were killoi. About six of the "B" type bonds than exploded underneath the ship flooding the after cagazine and shell room and probably the gland conpartments and storo rooms just forward of this position. The uppor dock and sideo of the ship crecked right across in the vioinity of the suimast. This 18 & general line of mouthous in dostroyers. In order to precerve stability the torpedoes and death charges were jottluoned and the ship floated confortably with little increase in drought. I invected ongine room and No.3 doilor room and found that a Joall acount of nuter was making its very through shrapnol holos. Those were plugged and colligion not placed over the norst louks. It WILL found imposible to got steam to the enginos unl the ship thereafter remined imobile. 1. fforts were now made to sond out measages for assistance. is tug who had been attending on Hamada "KEITH" passed no a 013nal telling DD to sink to which I replied that I was out of action und required imediate assistance. I also requested him to inform The Ylag officer Commending, Dover to this effect. Due then dies peared. Signals for assistance were also made by using type & II with battory nover. It is Coubtful whether any of these measuges more received owing to very heavy traffic at the time and comparative woukness of by signals. 5. a Bolgiun fiching smock under French colours was soon in the distunco and the notor boat TRIO dearatched to susson her to our assistance. She WELL is JULIA AMOUNT of Card and after JONE offorts a tow was pussed and corse set to open from the coast. This ha hardly been accomplished before & second attack devollopped at about 0945. This consisted of lovel bumbing from about 0000t. such bomber acting independently. about hulf a squalron of 18 carried out the attack. Considering the ship WAS & stationary targot and there was little wind these attacks were Dourly carried C out and no bumbo hit. This may have been due to pon pon fire is which Hunner 12 new in charge. Unfortunately this gallant officer WAS killed at his post by machine run bullets which were fired continuously us the bombers pussed overhead.
Dyusum 93 106 110 SECTION DEVONUES, and Juno 1940. Sir, I regret to have to report the loss of Hellows by enemy action at 103 lat June 1940 off the Belgian coast, The circumstances are 68 follows. at about 0815 while embarking British troors off EASURES I TRIC attacked by a squadron of nine German JUNKARS dive bombers. They approached from astern and on sighting I went full speed shoul 13 boilors connected and as the bombu were released turned hard to port. 43 far as I could judge such aircraft released & pattern of five Dombs one boing a large "B" type and four smaller bombs with alight delay action. une of the latter exploded at the ufter end of 40.3 boilor room on the port side and storeed blew away the bulkhoad pieroing both main and suxiliery steam linou and main oil fuel supply. +11 engine room and boilor room personnel were killed. About six of the "B" type bomba then exploded underneath the ship flooding the after magazine and shell room and probably the gland compartments and store rooms Just forward of this position. The uppor deck and older of the ship cracked right across in the vicinity of the minnest. This is a gonoral line of neukness in dostroyers. In order to precerve stability the torpedoes and depth charges were jottluoned and the ohio floated confortably with little increase in drought. 1 increated ongine room and Ro.3 boiler room and found that a small amount of nuter was making its way through shrapnel holos. These were plugged and collision eat placed over the norst lonks. It WELL found impossible to got steam to the enginee and the ship thereafter remined imobile. 4. fforts were now made to send out messages for assistance. a tug who had boon attending on Hahada "K-ITH" passed me a signal triling DO to sink to which I replied that I was out of action and required immediate addistance. 1 aluo requested him to inform The Ylag officer Commanding, Nover to this effect. Tue then dion peared. Jignals for assistance were also mudo by using type 4 4 with battory power. It is doubtful whether any of these seauages were received owing to very heavy traffic at the time and comparative meukness of by cignals. 5. a Belgiun fishing smook under French colours was seen in the distunce and the notor boat TRIO desputched to her to our assistance. she WAS 43 JULI- of Could and after DOBB efforts a tow WELD passed and corse not to open from the coast. This ha: hardly been accomplished before & second attack devellopped ut about 0945. This consisted of lovel bumbing from about S, 10000. each bomber acting independently. about hulf 5 squairon of 18 curried out the attack. Considering the ship was a stationary target and there was little wind these attacks were pourly curried C out and no bumba hit. This may have been due to pon pom fire if which Hunner (2) 183 in charge. Unfortunately this gallant officer WBG killed at his post by machino [un bulleta which wore fired continuously as the bonbers pussed overhead.
+645 Ship's position now untenable and recelled 1720. When boats returned with last load 1 proceed close inshore to avoid shell bursts. 1840 Arrived Dunkirk harbour and proceeded are foremost. 1850. Berthed alongsido East Pier and embarked the 870 treops During embarkation continuer air attack and shelling took place, ships guns were frequently in action 2058. Cas's off and proceeded with abou : 1250 trops on board. 0015. Saturday 1t Judee Anchored in Margate Road 0603. Alongside Margate Pier. Disembarked trom The Commanding Officer now returned or board. 0800. Cast off from Margate Pier and anchere in (94). Went alongside H.M.S. GALLANT for C 1935. Proceeded Sevards Dunkirk and at 2235 Lightel unknown obstructions in In, vicinity of No 70 Dunitick Road the weather was very 16.23 and thick smoke from Dunkirk obscured everythings and 2t was decided to amitee hatman "FG" and "W" buoys until dayligh 0315 2nd June proceeded bac 545. 1114 left for Sheerness who The Senior Opficer of the I and Book command 01 the ship, se ashore on leave. connection with the proc we " like to emphasise the a whole ip's company. It is difficult to single commendation bat undoubtedly th James Seamar O. No C/J 3192 wa and the individual work done by cn the beach itself was outstan XI. The Sheerness. Extended Defences Office Forwarded 4th June 1940 found in acorphecked and found in accordance with Regulations ecked and found in ref action taken able to action taked for to actionserived and checked able to or hecked ahable to select (C.W. hecked and found in acaci accordang up for interview sent received and scate received and checked
CONFIDENTIAL Dyramo 140. 2535 4 269 2 6th June, 1040. 08/10/8, 252 CONFIDENTIAL UNIVERSITY FROM SEA comminiting 08:100 The Extended Defences Officer, resting is ship unique Sheerness. DATE 7th June 1940. THE For coolness extensive energy and TO..... The Commodore in Charge unisting in the Sheerness. SUBJECT. Senior Officer, Themes Local Rellefle Chief ingineers Defence Flotills. Hom in organizing the roops and car the emberition and I wish to recomend the THE R.N. 0/210035 20 Hedo Belon as leadership L.R.C.F. for his great D of the ship's company and also for a whole organizati shown during the mal incluses of this operation Dynamo. overboard when the wholer capsined Ris gallant action in going 0/32950 Dailably 100 OF Insurance inthe the water for over an hour remaining to clear alongoide ROYAL BAGLE end I propeller or the motor boat RIS, G/J3170070. for praise. consider, worthy of the greatest We on the Lettle Name (though commond of the chip (Sd) W. E. CORNABE orando VBB successful doe honry boolding and CAPTAIN, age ml has Little real EXTENDED DISTRIBUTE OFFICER. and Initiative van ⑈ use able to take an for aevosion mannay enrough ПДО CTIOPES, steam VISA always ready, TO and auty. when off watch he was to be found looking to the welfare of the troops. 10. Seaman LR/JX 173534. 14332 of H.S.D. be Monarda John Henry Williams is Gunner he was always to Ze remarkable Vigourously found at for his coolness to devotion whenever post see whenever that under opportunity to all duty. energy danger arms hombins were presented threatened ready, attacks itself. and the and 10 ship. to He replied be also especially showed took praised for his pride in his work. 11. Hannaford in of which H.M.D. he directed Renascent his for ship the and courageous manner the B.S.F. from Bunkerque and for which his prompt brought action off in members receiving of the crew of steam yacht Grieve was mined.
Dynam 196. 108 107 June 7th, 1940. Supplementary to a brief report given to the Resident N.O. at Poole - From the 0.0. H.H.S. "Pascholl". The above ship returned from La Panne to Sheerness on Sunday 2nd June. Her Captain immediately left her to return to his duties in Naval Control, Ramagate. At 1830, on instructions from the Commodore's Office, I reported to Admiral Taylor and without further notice, was told by him to take command of the above ship, and take her to Dunkirk. There being no routing orders available I was told instead to await the departure of H.N.S. "Reiger" and sail in company to Ramsgate. "Reiger" was unable to sail until 1630 and Ramsgate was reached at 2300. To anchored and went ashore for instructions which were to our intense disappointment; we were to be off for the night and await further instructions. With the exception of two of the ship's company, all on board complained that they were reliefs for the original crew and asked to be relieved, having done one or maybe two trips across already. It proved impossible to do this for them until Tuesday morning, but after they had been allocated definite jobs and posts during the operations and had been given a little verbal encouragement they settled down, gave of their best and did their duty in traditional manner. 2. At 1430 Monday, 3rd June, I was advised that the "Pascholl" would be salling as flagship with four other Schults. At 1500 Commander Hammond, R.N. cnme on board with his navigator, Lieutenant de Mornay, H.M. With great tact and understanding they assured me that they were largely passengers and in no way intended to interfere with, or supercede the Captain. by somewhat natural disappointment at the apparent loss, in spite of these assurances, of the opportunity of conducting the operations on my own initiative, was more than offset by company, guidance and encouragement they afforded to the two Officers of the ship. 5. We sailed at 1600 and promptly loat one of the five ships - "Reiger" which,, to Commander Hamond's lurid disgust, went on the putty (Quern Sand). Overtaking a convoy of wierd, but gallant little French fishermen, we arrived in Dunkirk harbour at 3500 after a most tame passage. The town was blasing furiously and presented a trult memorable spectacle. The harbour Was congested, sonté of the ships there being wrecked, and in cases already ablase. Difficult navigation was intensified by our not being able to find the Nouveau Avant Port (no proper plan of the harbour being available ), our perigrinations nearly putting us on the putty twice. In desperation we went alongaide the Packet boat quay of. the inner harbour, secured and got ladders aboard. Commander Troup, waiting on the quay immediately asked our capacity, and I foolishly but optimistically replied "Oh, between 500 and 1,000% Poilus in reasonable order commeneed to invade the ship and were embarked in an orderly fashion, each mon being disarmed before being allowed to descend into the hold. The work of embarkation was su ervised by the First Licutenant (Sub Lieut. St. Aubin, R.N.V.R.) in & most creditable manner
Dyrams 37. 291 Copy. Commodore's Office, 273 Royal Chatham. Naval Barracks, 31st May, 1940. Sir, I have the honour to make the following report on the loss of H.M.S. "CRESTED EAGLE", under my command, on 29th May, 1940. The times are approximate only. 1000 Ordered to proceed in company with "Royal Eagle" to Coast east of Dunkirk to embark troops. "Royal Eagle" had on board S.O.T.D.F., Commander Cordeaux, R.N. 1330 Approaching coast I received signal from S.O.T.D.F., to proceed Dunkirk as it appeared to him that there were only Belgian and French troops on the beach at that time. 1430 :. Made fast on eastern side of Dunkirk Jetty, outer berth but one, which was occupied by troopship Finella. On the opposite side was "Grenade" and several CONFIDENTIAL Dynama 269 286 nmenced in which some ne harbour and ships in "Grenade" washit, and so intense that my FROM. The Extended Defences Officer, Sheerness. pening in the immediate DATE... 7th June 1940. ng between raids and nder Clouston, R.N., who To. The Commodore in Charge Sheerness. ed her survivors came on SUBJECT. Senior Officer, Thames Local ges were passed by this Defence Flotilla. when a bomb dropped down n. from "Finella" to "Crested I wish to recommend the 'S from the damaged ships Senior Officer, Thames Local Defence Flotilla, Commander E.C. Cordeaux R.N. proceed by Commander M.B. M.R.C.S. L.R.C.P. for his great judgment and initiative, and also for y and steering an Easterly iously until, as I learnt his unflagging energy shown during the ther, four of which hit the whole period of operation Dynamo. idles) were still functioning His gallant action in going ile, but I soon discovered overboard when the whaler capsized y from amidships right aft. alongside ROYAL EAGLE and remaining and the sides were in. inthe water for over an hour to clear ;enant Jones, reported on the propellor of the motor boat are15, adly burnt) to say that I consider, worthy of the greatest ur, so decided to beach the praise. .P's and C.B's. were ie P.O. Telegraphist. to the beach where she CAPTAIN,- EXTENDED DEFENCES OFFICER. ed ground and with the wind
COPY. 359 - 226 0771061, VREBOR PORTN. Principal Sea Transport Office, French Ports. 358 c/o Ministry of Shipping, (Room 8009), Berkeley Square House, Berkeley Square, 335 DUPLICATE LONDON, Wele 24th June, 1940. the Widelle, The Director of Sea Transport. Inlais in Definer I RM bringing the of the Skipper to the Submitted: Director of to his buting Forwarded with a request that the gallant action Order you please and Sty of these two mon may be suitably rewarded. vas 033 the guay the SIGNED: W.P. GANDELL which does quest. COMMODORE, R.N. PRINCIPAL SEA TRANSPORT OFFICER, address up to 085 Aund FRENCH PORTS. Hotols for for Transport Officer, Printi locks, (Commetore Senstall, MA) (63gma) Secretary, P.S.T.O., French Ports. (signal) It is requested that the names of the following ratings may be brought to the notice of the Director of Sea Transport:- Second Hand Thomas H.Christian, R.N.R., LT/HO. Seaman William Bullen, R.N.R., LT/HO. (signed) Erio Bush. CAPTAIN AUXILIARY PATROL. Dover. 20th June, 1940.
COPY. 359 FROM - PRINCIPAL SEA TRANSPORT OFFICER, FRENCH PORTS. 336 TO CAPTAIN A/P, DOVER. (Copy to MA/DST). 31st May, 1940. R.N.R., of my Staff, who took passage to Calais in the Drifter I enclose a. copy of a report from Moutenant Whittle, "Lord Howe". 10 I am bringing the gallant action of the Skipper to the notice of the Director of Sea Transport with a view to his being rewarded. Can you please ascertain, and report to me, what members of his crow should also be brought to the notice of the Director of Sea Transport for reward. I was on the quay at the time and can therefore endorse all parts of Lieutenant Whittle's report, which refers to work done alongside the quay. My address up to 4th June will be care of PaSaTeO., South-Western Hotel, Southampton, Facture, howy for Principal Sea Transport Officer, French Ports, (Commodore W.P. Gandell, R.N.) I carrot too (signed) Secretary. II. P.S.T.O., French Ports. (signed) bells It is requested that the names of the following ratings may be brought to the notice of the Director of See Transport:- Second Hand Thomas H.Christian, R.N.R., LT/HO. Seaman William Bullen, R.N.R., LT/HO. (signed) Erio Bush. CAPTAIN AUXILIARY PATROL. Dover. 20th June, 1940.
442 -2- - 416 fire and bombing. I would especially mention M.T.B. 102 under the command of Lieutenant Dreyer, who carried out my orders with remarkable skill and coolness and who took R.A.D. off H.M.S. "KEITH" during a dive bombing attack as though he were going alongside a jetty in peace time. Lieutenant Everett in M.A.S.B. 6 evacuated Lord Gort. On one occasion he was subjected to intense machine gun and dive bombing attacks during daylight hours whilst saving the lives of British soldiers off La Panne. Lieutenant Eyre of M.A.S.B. 10 also showed himself to be a level headed and gallant Officer and quite untiring. During operation Dynamo no boats were seriously damaged and the casualties only amounted to four ratings wounded. I have the honour to be Sir Your obedient Servant. R.N. Commanding Officer M.T.B's. VICE 11 ADMIRAL JUN 1940 R * * De
487 SPECIAL FLEET ORDER No. 1. 458 8th June, 1940 EVACUATION of the BRITISH EXPEDITIONARY FORCE from DUNKIRK The undermentioned ratings of the War Department Fleet are commended for the gallant part they played in connection with the evacuation of the British Expeditionary Force from Dunkirk - 30th May to 3rd June, 1940 W.D.M.L. "GROUSE" T/Mate i/c Mason, W.T. T/A.B. Taylor, J.R. T/3/Engr. Hewett, c. 68 1486 457 Cl.Mr. Wales, P.J. H.M.S. HORNET, Allen, 8. mid Farmer, 7. GOSPORT Engr. Walter, R. HANTS Engr. Crabb, S. 6. hear Dennis marth 1/c Cains, A.B. Vine, A.S. Engr. Spain, J.H. I uninction yr require have 7 two ? the Cl.Mr. Matthews, J. ew of N.TB.68 is connection B. Ferrier, c. S. Durrant, x. is the consuation ? Engr. Stone, A.L. Engr. Stewart, 2. unkugar. Then was liten l'chose ate 1/0 Yealland, 3.4 B. Brenton, J. whom the behavior 7 Engr Rowe, S.E. by ? my crew- they were my ate i/o Clarke, W.R. ee excellent. Hay, H. Engr. Cherry, F. Peaman and are cames zone however /Cl.Mr. Beard, E.L. particularly worry of vertin Thompson, A. Engr. Hodgkinson, D. Their name . of 3 i/o Bell, L.C. 1/a.B. Parry, A.J. 3rd Engr. Bygrave, 3.
487 SPECIAL FLEET ORDER No. 1. 458 8th June, 1940 EVACUATION of the BRITISH EXPEDITIONARY FORCE from DUNKIRK The undermentioned ratings of the War Department Fleet are commended for the gallant part they played in connection with the evacuation of the British Expeditionary Force from Dunkirk - 30th May to 3rd June, 1940 W.D.M.L."GROUSE" T/Mate i/c Mason, W.T. T/A.B. Taylor, J.R. T/3/Engr. Hewett, C. W.D.M.L. "HAIG" A/1/C1.Mr. Wales, P.J. A.B. Allen, 8. A.B. Farmer, 7. 1st Engr. Walter, R. 3rd Engr. Crabb, S. Mate i/c Cains, A.B. W.D.M.L. "KESTREL" A.B. Vine, A.E. T/3/Engr. Spain, J.H. W.D.M.L. "MARLBOROUGH" A/1/Cl.Mr. Matthewa, J. T/A.B. Ferrier, C. T/O.S. Durrant, K. T/3/Engr. Stone, A.L. T/3/Engr. Stewart, R. T/Mate 1/c Yealland, E.L. W.D.M.L. "PIGEON" T/A.B. Brenton, J. T/3/Engr Rowe, S.B. T/Mate i/o Clarke, W.R. W.D.M.L. "SWALLOW" Hay, H. A.B. Cherry, F. 3rd Engr. Beard, E.L. T/2/C1.Mr. Thompson, A. W.D.M.L. "WOLFE" A.B. Hodgkinson, D. T/3/Engr. Mate i/c Bell, L.C. Parry, A.J. W.D.M.L. "VULTURE" T/A.B. Bygrave, F. 3rd Engr.
2. General above eight vessels: sent the following letter to the Masters Quarter of the Lt. General to Sir the Forces Walter Venning, has K.C.B., C.M.G., C.B.E., M.C., Master 1--488 459 "I fine wish part to which thank you, your engineer and crew for the tion of the B.E.F. you and they played in the recent evacua- very In in which particular the I wish to convey my admiration for the volunteered to perform a dangerous task quite outside personnel of the W.D. vessels participating way their normal duties. To have been successful in saving the lives of over 1,300 British and Allied soldiers is a feat of which all of you concerned may well feel proud. The damage done to so many of the craft engaged is a testi- mony to the dangers which you and those serving under you faced with cheerfulness and gallantry. I am proud to think that, as Quartermaster-General to the Forces, the War Department fleet comes within my sphere." In addition, Colonel Redman - Deputy Director of Transportation Equipment, Ministry of Supply has written me privately - as follows: "Dunkirk, May 30th to June 3rd, 1940. I took my hat off to the Navy, but I have put it on again and now take it off to the Fleet. I was extremely interested to receive the particulars you sent me yesterday, and shall keep them in memory of very gallant actions. You must be proud of your lads." Whilst Captain P.Hodgkinson - - who as Officer i/c Transport at Portsmouth has for so long been intimately connected with the War Department fleet has generously sent the following message: "All ranks of the War Department Fleet at Portamouth wish to convey to those members of the Fleet, who took part in the recent evacuation from Flanders, their congratulations on a hazardous job well carried out, and felicitations on their safe return. With Portsmouth also wish to be associated. They appear to the above, the members of the Transport Staff at have well supported the motto of the Corps." Finally I, as your Commanding Officer, would like once again to express my deep appreciation of the work you all did. Well done. G.EBad work Colonel A. D. M. T. Woolwich 8 June, 1940
FILE ANSWERED 511 Y YXI PUT AWAY COPY. INITIALS 482 P.S.T.O. FROM. PRINCIPAL SEA TRANSPORT OFFICER FRENCH PORTS. EDC. TO. CAPTAIN A/P, DOVER. Copy to MA/DST). OPS. 31st May 1940. PAY. I enclose a copy of a report from Lieutenant Whittle, R.N.R., of my Staff, who took passage to Calais in the Drifter 'Lord Howe". I am bringing the gallant action of the Skipper to the notice of the Director of Sea Transport with a view to his being rewarded. Can you please ascertain, and report to me, what members of his crew should also be brought to the notice of the Director of Sea Transport for reward. I was on the quay at the time and can therefore endorse all parts of Lieutenant Whittle's report, which refers to work done alongside the quay. My address up to 4th June will be care of P.S.T.O., South-Western Hotel, Southampton, for Principal Sea Transport Officer, French Ports, (Commodore W.P.Gandell,R.N.) (signed) Secretary, II. P.S.T.O., French Ports. It is requested that the names of the following ratings may be brought to the notice of the Director of Sea Transport:- Second Hand Thomas H.Christian, R.N.R., LT/HO. Seaman William Bullen, R.N.R., LT/HO. tric Bush. Dover. 20th June 1940. CAPTAIN AUXILIARY PATROL.
FILE ANSWERED 511 Y YXI PUT AWAY 2 JUIN 1940 COPY. INITIALS 482 P.S.T.O. FROM. PRINCIPAL SEA TRANSPORT OFFICER FRENCH PORTS. EDC. TO. CAPTAIN A/P, DOVER. Copy to MA/DST). OPS. 31st May 1940. PAY. I enclose a copy of a report from Lieutenant Whittle, R.N.R., of my Staff, who took passage to Calais in the Drifter 'Lord Howe". I am bringing the gallant action of the Skipper to the notice of the Director of Sea Transport with a view to his being rewarded. Can you please ascertain, and report to me, what members of his crew should also be brought to the notice of the Director of Sea Transport for reward. I was on the quay at the time and can therefore endorse all parts of Lieutenant Whittle's report, which refers to work done alongside the quay. My address up to 4th June will be care of P.S.T.O., South-Western Hotel, Southampton, for Principal Sea Transport Officer, French Ports, (Commodore W.P.Gandell,R.N.) (signed) Secretary, II. P.S.T.O., French Ports. It is requested that the names of the following ratings may be brought to the notice of the Director of Sea Transport:- Second Hand Thomas H.Christian, R.N.R., LT/HO. Seaman William Bullen, R.N.R., LT/HO. tric Bush. Dover. 20th June 1940. CAPTAIN AUXILIARY PATROL.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 792. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
124 CONFIDENTIAL. Page 5. Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. 126 125 Tuesday, 28th May (continued). to S.N.O., Dunkirk by signal - timed 1555/28 - and provided for the use of 3 Hospital Carriers, 7 personnel steamers and 2 destroyers at the East Pier, Dunkirk, while some 20 destroyers, 19 paddle and fleet sweepers, 17 drifters, 20 to 40 skoots, 5 coasters, 12 motor boats, 2 tugs, 28 pulling cutters and life-boats were to be distributed between La Panne and point 1½ miles East of Dunkirk, on the beaches; the destroyers running continuous round trips. It was estimated that the personnel vessels and hospital :o carriers would be clear of the danger area by 0630. As regards the beaching and other small craft which had not yet reached the Dover Straits, arrangements were made with other authorities to route all small craft, which had not already been despatched, direct to the beaches East of Dunkirk, provided they had charts, food, fuel, etc. At this time some difficulty was experienced in having at hand the large number of charts required for these additional vessels. 17, Owing to the suspension of daylight work by personne vessels it was necessary to increase the number handled in Dunkirk during the dark hours as the attempt to use the surplus personnel vessels off the beaches by night seemed un- likely to bear fruit. Accordingly, Dunkirk, was asked whether personnel vessels could be berthed inside Dunkirk harbour, the only information in Vice Admiral's k. possession having indicated that the East Pier of the harbour entrance was the only suitable berth for such ships to which British troops could have access. To increase the off-shore forces, Commander-in-Chief, Nore, was asked to sail CALCUTTA to be opposite La Panne at 2200 to embark troops using own boats. Orders were issued that all ships proceeding to Dunkirk from Dover were to use the southern route Z provided that the passage from No. 6 Calais Buoy to Dunkirk could be made in darkness. S 18. At 1830 GRAFTON reported that several thousand troops remained on beaches at Bray and that more were arriving. At that time there were off Bray, one tow of pulling boats, number uncertain, 2 power boats, at least 2 skoots, CALCUTTA, GALLANT, WAKEFUL, VERITY and GRAFTON, using what survived of their own whalers and motor boats. This force was reinforced by 2 minesweepers at 2115. Later reports of concentrations of troops on the beaches were received, particularly at La Panne and Bray. Craft approach- ing the coast were directed accordingly. Naval Officer-in- Charge, Ramsgate, was requested to maintain a continuous evacuation service by skoots between Margate and Ramsgate and the beach, and take over responsibility for servicing those vessels. Meantime CALCUTTA, who was off La Panne, reported that conditions for embarkation there were very bad owing to heavy surf, but that they might improve with the rising tide. Shortly after midnight CALCUTTA was informed that the third corps of the B.E.F. and the Commander-in-Chief were all now at La Panne. She was directed to make every endeavour to concentrate all destroyers and light craft at that end of the beach/
127 129 CONFIDENTIAL. Page 8. Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. 29/- Wednesday, 29th May (continued) midship end on the bottom. All the troops on board went down with the ship; certain of the crew floated clear. After about 1/2 hour motor drifters NAUTILLUS and COMFORT arrived and started to pick up survivors, later joined by GOSSAMER. Captain of the WAKEFUL was in the COMFORT. GRAFTON and LYDD were close and Captain of WAKEFUL warned GRAFTON she was in danger of being torpedoed, At that moment, 0250, GRAFTON was torpedoed, COMFORT was lifted in the air, and Captain of WAKEFUL washed overboard. COMFORT was going full speed and as she came round in a circle LYDD and GRAFTON opened fire on her, evidently thinking she was an enemy ship. It is believed that COMFORT crew, except cne, and WAKEFUL survivors, except 4, were killed. LYDD then bore down on COMFORT, rammed and sank her. Previously GRAFTON, who was proceeding to Dover with troops, had observed a ship tropedoed, and Icwered her boats to pick up survivors, subsequently ascertained by signal to LYDD to be WAKEFUL. A small darkened vessel, thoughtto be a drifter, was signalled and told to pick up survivors. Within a few seconds of this, GRAFTON was torpedoed, The bridge was also hit, either by a shell or grenade, and the Captain killed instantly. LYDD then tried to come alongside but after hitting starboard side sheered off, and appeared to ram a vessel on port quarter. This was COMFORT. GRAFTON opened fire under the impression LYDD had rammed the M.T.B. Target was then shifted to another vessel further away on port quarter, and vessel was observed to blow up with a bright flash. This may well have been the enemy M.T.B. 29, During the forenoon JAGUAR, GALLANT and GRENADE were dispatched via the new Middle Route X to test the opposition by shore batteries prior to introducing this route as an alternative to the long Northern route. GRENADE arrived Dunkirk, reported no fire from shore batteries, but that she had experienced heavy bombing. These three destroyers were attacked by dive bombers when approaching Dunkirk at about noon, and GALLANT was damaged. At least six attacks were carried out, one enemy aircraft was brought down by gunfire and others by fighters. An hour later MALCOLM reported Dunkirk heavily bombed with a large number of aircraft and during the afternoon this bombing extended up the coast to ships off Bray. During the afternoon the Middle Route x was brought into use for destroyers, but small ships were still routed round the Northern route to Zuydecoote Pass. LOCUST and MOSQUITO joined Dover Command and were despatched to work on the beaches during the afternoon. Shortly after noon enemy shore batteries near Nieuport began to bring Zuydecoote Pass under spasmodic gunfire and the state was being reached whereby the new Middle Route would become the only practicable daylight approach to Dunkirk and the beaches. At noon, CALCUTTA, who was able to get across to La Panne beach to receive troops by small boats, embarked 1200 troops from the minesweepers and then sailed for Sheerness the minesweepers remaining to load up again. At 1606 the New Route X having been fully swept, all ships were ordered by the Vice Admiral to use Route X, exercising navigational caution, and those from Dover were instructed to proceed by Route 2, the South route
133 22 . 131 CONFIDENTIAL. Page 12. Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. 29/5 Tuesday, 28th May (continued). Personnel Vessel FENELLA attacked by enemy aircraft and sunk alongside EASTERN ARM at Dunkirk. Personnel Vessel MONA'S QUEEN sunk by mine whilst off Dunkirk. Paddle Minesweeper WAVERLEY sunk by enemy aircraft off Dunkirk. Bombed for 1½ hours. Trawler POLLY JOHNSON damaged by enemy aircraft off Dunkirk and finally sunk by ARLEY. Paddle Minesweeper GRACIE FIELDS sunk by enemy aircraft in position 51° 14' N, 2° 40' E. Troops were transferred to other ships. Danlayer COMFORT sunk in collision by LYDD. Drifter GIRL PAMELA sunk in collision. Danlayer NAUTILUS damaged by bombs when off La Panne. Transferred troops to GREYHOUND, then set on fire and abandoned, finally sinking. The following ships were all damaged by enemy aircraft, either by direct hits or near misses - INTREPID SALADIN ST. SEIRIOL (Personnel Vessel) BIDEFORD KELLETT CANTERBURY (Personnel Vessel) M/S PANGBOURNE GALLANT WOLFHOUND. GREYHOUND JAGUAR Particulars of bombing attacks taken from reports are as follows:- SALADIN approached Dunkirk at 1845 and was attacked 10 times by bombers. Steam pipes were fractured and fire started in "ready" cordite aft. This was thrown overboard. Ship returned to Dover owing to damage, the Commanding Officer deciding that the ship would be a hindrance to further operations. GREYHOUND. Damaged by near miss. Steam pipes cut. Returned eventually under own steam. INTREPID. Continuously bombed during approach to La Panne. One boiler room was put out of action. Ship returned to Dover. BIDEFORD, attacked by enemy aircraft, bomb hit stern and put her out of action. Ship was towed back to Dover. Troops were transferred to KELLETT. PANGBOURNE was damaged below water line by several near misses necessitating dockyard repairs. Thursday 30th May
APPENDIX I. 160 to Operation "DYNAMO" Narrative of Events. 162 - LIST OF H.M. SHIPS, PERSONNEL SHIPS AND HOSPITAL CARRIERS TAKING. PART. A.A. CRUISER: CALCUTTA DESTROYERS: ANTHONY HARVESTER MALCOLM VIVACIOUS BASILISK HAVANT MONTROSE WAKEFUL BLYSKAWICA ICARUS SABRE WHITEHALL CODRINGTON IMPULSIVE SALADIN WHITSHED ESK INTREPID SCIMITAR WINCHELSEA EXPRESS IVANHOE SHIKARI WINDSOR GALLANT JAGUAR VENOMOUS WOLFHOUND GRAFTON JAVELIN VANQUISHER WOLSEY GRENADE KEITH VERITY WORCESTER GREYHOUND MACKAY VIMY (40) SLOOPS: BIDEFORD GUNBOATS: LOCUST MOSQUITO UNESWEEPERS: ALBURY HEBE QUEEN OF THANET BRIGHTON QUEEN HALCYON ROSS BRIGHTON BELLE KELLETT SALAMANDER DEVONIA LEDA SALTASH DUNDALK LYDD SKIPJACK DUCHESS OF FIFE MARMION SANDOWN EMPEROR OF INDIA MEDWAY QUEEN SNAEFELL EL FITZROY NIGER SPEEDWELL GLENAVON ORIOLE SUTTON GLENGO PANGBOURNE SHARPSHOOTER GOSSAMER PLYNLIMMON WAVERLEY GRACIE FIELDS PRINCESS ELIZABETH WESTWARD HO A/S VESSELS: ARLEY COMFORT MARETTA BOTANIC CONIDAW NAUTILUS BROCK FYLDEA POLLY JOHNSON CALVI GULZAR SANGASSO CHICO JOHN CATLING STARLIGHT RAYS re SPECIAL SERVICE CRESTED EAGLE GOLDEN EAGLE ROYAL EAGLE ESSELS: "LL" TRAWLERS: INVERFORTH LORD INCHCAPE OUR BAIRNS THOMAS BARTLETT it A/S TRAWLERS: ARGYLLSHIRE KINGSTON ANDALUSITE STELLA DORADO ore BLACKBURN ROVERS KINGSTON OLIVINE THURINGIA CAYTON WYKE LADY PHILOMENA WESTELLA an GRIMSBY TOWN SAON WOLVES ue KINGSTON ALALITE SPURS OLVINA all INE RECOVERY FIDGET JACKETA SILVER DAWN RIFTERS: FISHER BOY LORD CAVAN
| 29/5 GALLANT | 30/5 WORCESTER |
| GALLANT 976 |
| GALLANT 904 | PRAGUE 2000 | FIFE 416 | ZEUS 200 |
| GALLANT 460 | KING GEORGE V 750 |
185 SECRET. 187 R.N. BARRACKS, DEVONPORT, 2nd June 1940. BASILISK Sir, I regret to have to report the loss ofcH.M.S. "BASILISK" by enemy action at 1213 1st June 1940 off the Belgian coast. The circumstances are as follows. 2. At about 0815 while embarking British troops off A/C LAPANNE I was attacked by a squadron of nine German JUNKERS dive bombers. They=approached from astern and on sighting I went full speed ahead (3 boilers connected) and as the bombs were released turned hard to port. As far as I could judge each aircraft released a pattern of five bombs one being a large "B" type and four smaller bombs with slight delay action. One of the latter exploded at the after end of No.3 boiler room on the port side and piereed blew away the bulkhead, piercing both main and auxiliary steam lines and main oil fuel supply. All engine room and boiler room personnel were killed. About six of the "B" type bombs then exploded underneath the ship flooding the after magazine and shell room and probably the gland compartments and store rooms just forward of this position. The upper deck and sides of the ship cracked right across in the vicinity of the mainmast. This is a general line. of weakness in destroyers. JUNEI 3. In order to preserve stability the torpedoes and depth charges were jettisoned and the ship floated comfortably with little increase in draught. I inspected engine room and No.3 boiler room and found that a small amount of water was making its way through shrapnel holes. These were plugged and collision mat placed over the worst leaks. It was found impossible to get steam to the engines and the ship thereafter remained immobile. 4. Efforts were now made to send out messages for assistance. A tug who had been attending on H.M.S. "KEITH" passed me a signal telling me to sink KEITH to which I replied that I was out of action and required immediate assistance. I also requested him to inform The Flag Officer Commanding, Dover to this effect. Tug then disappeared. Signals for assistance were also made by W/T using type 4 H with battery power. It is doubtful whether any of these messages were received owing to very heavy traffic at the time and comparative weakness of my signals. 5. A Belgian fishing smack under French colours was seen in the distance and the motor boat was despatched to summon her to our assistance. She was LE JOLIE MASCOTTE of CAEN and after some efforts a tow was passed and corse set to open from the coast This had hardly been accomplished before a second attack devellopp at about 0945. This consisted of level bombing from about 000ft each bomber acting independently. About half a squadron of 18 carried out the attack. Considering the ship was & stationary target and there was little wind these attacks were poorly carri out and no bombs hit. This may have been due to pom pom fire of which Mr FRANCIS Gunner (T) was in charge. Unfortunately this gallant officer was killed at his post by machine gun bullets whic were fired continuously as the bombers passed overhead.
216 214 COPY. SECRET. c/o Admiralty, Whitehall, S.W.1. 11th June, 1940. GRENADE hithybomb 34 Sir, May 29/1800 Sank I have the honour to submit the following report in accordance with your verbal instructions. The delay has been occasioned by the difficulty in collecting the necessary information from the Officers, some of whom landed at Dover, some at Margate and some at Ramsgate. During and just after the final attack so much was happening at the same time that I have described firstly what happened in the vicinity of the Bridge and what action I took, and, secondly, what happened aft. As appendices I have attached the report of the adventures of Mr. Crews, Warrant Schoolmaster, after he had left the GRENADE and a statement of the known damage done by the bombs. 2. During the evening o? the 28th May I left 28/5 Dunkirque with over 900 troops for Dover; these troops were disembarked without incident, and on the Forenoon of 29/5 the 29th of May I received orders from V.A. Dover to proceed with all dispatch to Dunkirque, taking JAGUAR and GALLANT with me. I was ordered to take route X to report if I was subjected to shelling off !ravellines. No shelling was experienced but all destrovers were subjected to a dive bombing attack when close to the coast. GALLANT suffered damage astern but as she did not appear to require assistance I proceeded alongside the western side of the pier, berthing JAGUAR outside me. A certain number of attacks were experienced but no bombs came ery close to either ship. GRENADE could not fire her guns owing to JAGUAR being on her starboard side and the pier on her port side. 3. JAGUAR was filled wi h troops and then proceeded, being subsequently bombed and it whilst on passage. About this time some bombs from a hi h level attack fell fairly GRENADE Dynams 319 213 ass 215 SUBJECT: LOSS OF H.M.S. "GRENADE". 33 pm FROM THE CAPTAIN (D), FIRST DESTROYER FLOTILLA, the ... H.M.S. "CODRINGTON". - e ... 14th June, 1940. NO. T.3. DATE GRENADF ill ibt he TO THE VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER. ... LE The attached report from Commander Richard C Boyle, Royal Navy, Commanding Officer of H.M.S. "GRENADE", is submitted t for your information. BEAUMIRA ly As this is the only copy available in my office it is rd 15 JUN 1940 requested 2. that it may be returned in due course. * ear DOVER GFSnom Guille. CAPTAIN.
216 214 COPY. SECRET. c/o Admiralty, Whitehall, S.W.1. 11th June, 1940. GRENADE hithybomb 34 Sir, May 29/1800 Sank I have the honour to submit the following report in accordance with your verbal instructions. The delay has been occasioned by the difficulty in collecting the necessary information from the Officers, some of whom landed at Dover, some at Margate and some at Ramsgate. During and just after the final attack so much was happening at the same time that I have described firstly what happened in the vicinity of the Bridge and what action I took, and, secondly, what happened aft. As appendices I have attached the report of the adventures of Mr. Crews, Warrant Schoolmaster, after he had left the GRENADE and a statement of the known damage done by the bombs. 2. During the evening o? the 28th May I left 28/5 Dunkirque with over 900 troops for Dover; these troops were disembarked without incident, and on the Forenoon of 29/5 the 29th of May I received orders from V.A. Dover to proceed with all dispatch to Dunkirque, taking JAGUAR and GALLANT with me. I was ordered to take route X to report if I was subjected to shelling off !ravellines. No shelling was experienced but all destrovers were subjected to a dive bombing attack when close to the coast. GALLANT suffered damage astern but as she did not appear to require assistance I proceeded alongside the western side of the pier, berthing JAGUAR outside me. A certain number of attacks were experienced but no bombs came ery close to either ship. GRENADE could not fire her guns owing to JAGUAR being on her starboard side and the pier on her port side. 3. JAGUAR was filled wi in troops and then proceeded, being subsequently bombed and it whilst on passage. About this time some bombs from a hi gh level attack fell fairly close to GRENADE but did no damage. No troops were put into GRENADE as the S.N.O. stated that he wished a destroyer to remain alongside. A transport ahead of GRENADE left and this position was taken by 6 trawlers. Acting on the instructions of the S.N.O. I order a V class destroyer whose name I have fo 'gotten to proceed alongside ahead of these trawlers. 29/5 4. At about 15.00 the f rst deliberate attack on GRENADE commenced; two bombs Cell about 20 - 25 yards from the Starboard Bow, killing one and wouding one rating on the Forecastle, damaging A-gun and woundingone rating on the Searchlight Platform. Some ratings in the trawlers ahead of GRENADE and one in the CRES ED EAGLE on the other side le of the pier were killed. I atched these bombs fall until they were about 50 feet from the water and there is no doubt that they were released simultaneously, as was, I think, the case 0. the bombs which hit GR SNADE at 1800. h 5. At about 17.50 12 enemy aircraft circled over the end of the pier and the second deliberate attack on GRENADE commenced. Two planes commenced a dive bombing attack and a number of bombs dropped. I have found it bomb difficult to discover exactly where GRENADE was hit, but I am of the opinion that two bombs were dropped simultaneously as in the earlier raid, No. 1 Talling close to the Starboard Side between A & B guns, making ahole in the side, causing a fire at the after end of the Fore Mess Deck and sinking a trawler just ahead of GRENADE; No. 2 hitting the ship near the Sick Bay, penetrating nearly to the bottom of the ship before exploding.
216 214 COPY. SECRET. c/o Admiralty, Whitehall, S.W.1. 11th June, 1940. GRENADE hithybomb 34 Sir, May 29/1800 Sank I have the honour to submit the following report in accordance with your verbal instructions. The delay has been occasioned by the difficulty in collecting the necessary information from the Officers, some of whom landed at Dover, some at Margate and some at Ramsgate. During and just after the final attack so much was happening at the same time that I have described firstly what happened in the vicinity of the Bridge and what action I took, and, secondly, what happened aft. As appendices I have attached the report of the adventures of Mr. Crews, Warrant Schoolmaster, after he had left the GRENADE and a statement of the known damage done by the bombs. 2. During the evening of the 28th May I left 28/5 Dunkirque with over 900 troops for Dover; these troops were disembarked without incident, and on the Forenoon of 29/5 the 29th of May I received orders from V.A. Dover to proceed with all dispatch to Dunkirque, taking JAGUAR and GALLANT with me. I was ordered to take route X to report 1f I was subjected to shelling off !ravellines. No shelling was experienced but all destro ers were subjected to a dive bombing attack when close to the coast. GALLANT suffered damage astern but as she did not appear to require assistance I proceeded alongside the western side of the pier, berthing JAGUAR outside me. A certain number of attacks were experienced but no bombs came ery close to either ship. GRENADE could not fire her guns owing to JAGUAR being on her starboard side and the pier on her port side. 3. JAGUAR was filled wi in troops and then proceeded, being subsequently bombed and it whilst on passage. About this time some bombs from a high level attack fell fairly close to GRENADE but did no damage. No troops were put into GRENADE as the S.N.O. stated that he wished a destroyer to remain alongside. A transport ahead of GRENADE left and this position was taken by 6 trawlers. Acting on the instructions of the S.N.O. I order a V - class destroyer whose name I have fo gotten to proceed alongside ahead of these trawlers. 29/5 4. At about 15.00 the first deliberate attack on GRENADE commenced; two bombs 'ell about 20 - 25 yards from the Starboard Bow, killing one and wouding one rating on the Forecastle, damaging A-gun and woundingone rating on the Searchlight Platform. Some ratings in the trawlers ahead of GRENADE and one in the CRES EAGLE on the other side e of the pier were killed. I atched these bombs fall until they were about 50 feet from the water and there is no doubt that they were released simultaneously, as was, I think, the case of the bombs which hit GR SNADE at 1800. 5. At about 17.50 12 enomy aircraft circled over the end of the pier and the second deliberate attack on GRENADE commenced. Two planes commenced a dive bombing attack and a number of bombs were dropped. I have found it bomb difficult to discover exactly here GRENADE was hit, but I am of the opinion that two bombs were dropped simultaneously as in the earlier raid, No. 1 falling close to the Starboard Side between A & B guns, making ahole in the side, causing a fire at the after end of the Fore Mess Deck and sinking a trawler just ahead of GRENADH; No. 2 hitting the ship near the Sick Bay, penetrating nearly to the bottom of the ship before exploding.
CONFIDENTIAL. Page 5. Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. Tuesday, 28th May (continued). to S.N.O., Dunkirk by signal - timed 1555/28 - and provided for the use of 3 Hospital Carriers, 7 personnel steamers and 2 destroyers at the East Pier, Dunkirk, while some 20 destroyers, 19 paddle and fleet sweepers, 17 drifters, 20 to 40 skoots, 5 coasters, 12 motor boats, 2 tugs, 28 pulling cutters and life-boats were to be distributed between La Panne and point 1½ miles East of Dunkirk, on the beaches; the destroyers running continuous round trips. It was estimated that the personnel vessels and hospital carriers would be clear of the danger area by 0630. As regards the beaching and other small craft which had not yet reached the Dover Straits, arrangements were made with other authorities to route all small craft, which had not already been despatched, direct to the beaches East of Dunkirk, provided they had charts, food, fuel, etc. At this time some difficulty was experienced in having at hand the large number of charts required for these additional vessels. 17, Owing to the suspension of daylight work by personnel vessels it was necessary to increase the number handled in Dunkirk during the dark hours as the attempt to use the surplus personnel vessels off the beaches by night seemed un- likely to bear fruit. Accordingly, S.N.O., Dunkirk, was asked whether personnel vessels could be berthed inside Dunkirk harbour, the only information in Vice Admiral's possession having indicated that the East Pier of the harbour entrance was the only suitable berth for such ships to which British troops could have access. To increase the off-shore forces, Commander-in-Chief, Nore, was asked to sail CALCUTTA to be opposite La Panne at 2200 to embark troops using own boats. Orders were issued that all ships proceeding to Dunkirk from Dover were to use the southern route Z provided that the passage from No. 6 Calais Buoy to Dunkirk could be made in darkness. 18. At 1830 GRAFTON reported that several thousand troops remained on beaches at Bray and that more were arriving. At that time there were off Bray, one tow of pulling boats, number uncertain, 2 power boats, at least 2 skoots, CALCUTTA, GALLANT, WAKEFUL, VERITY and GRAFTON, using what survived of their own whalers and motor boats. This force was reinforced by 2 minesweepers at 2115. Later reports of concentrations of troops on the beaches were received, particularly at La Panne and Bray. Craft approach- ing the coast were directed accordingly. Naval Officer-in- Charge, Ramsgate, was requested to maintain a continuous evacuation service by skoots between Margate and Ramsgate and the beach, and take over responsibility for servicing those vessels. Meantime CALCUTTA, who was off La Panne, reported that conditions for embarkation there were very bad owing to heavy surf, but that they might improve with the rising tide. Shortly after midnight CALCUTTA was informed that the third corps of the B.E.F. and the Commander-in-Chief were all now at La Panne. She was directed to make every endeavour to concentrate all destroyers and light craft at that end of the beach/
CONFIDENTIAL. Page 8. Operation "DYNAMO" Narrative of Events, Wednesday, 29th May (continued) midship end on the bottom. All the troops on board went down with the ship; certain of the crew floated clear. After about 1/2 hour motor drifters NAUTILLUS and COMFORT arrived and started to pick up survivors, later joined by GOSSAMER. Captain of the WAKEFUL was in the COMFORT. GRAFTON and LYDD were close and Captain of WAKEFUL warned GRAFTON she was in danger of being torpedoed. At that moment, 0250, GRAFTON was torpedoed, COMFORT was lifted in the air, and Captain of WAKEFUL washed overboard. COMFORT was going full speed and as she came round in a circle LYDD and GRAFTON opened fire on her, evidently thinking she was an enemy ship. It is believed that COMFORT crew, except one, and WAKEFUL survivors, except 4, were killed. LYDD then bore down on COMFORT, rammed and sank her. Previously GRAFTON, who was proceeding to Dover with troops, had observed a ship tropedoed, and Iovered her boats to pick up survivors, subsequently ascertained by signal to LYDD to be WAKEFUL. A small darkened vessel, thought be a drifter, was signalled and told to pick up survivors. Within a few seconds of this, GRAFTON was torpedoed, The bridge was also hit, either by a shell or grenade, and the Captain killed instantly. LYDD then tried to come alongside but after hitting starboard side sheered off, and appeared to ram a vessel on port quarter. This was COMFORT. GRAFTON opened fire under the impression LYDD had rammed the M.T.B. Target was then shifted to another vessel further away on port quarter, and vessel was observed to blow up with a bright flash. This may well have been the enemy M.T.B. 29. During the forenoon JAGUAR, GALLANT and GRENADE were dispatched via the new Middle Route X to test the opposition by shore batteries prior to introducing this route as an alternative to the long Northern route. GRENADE arrived Dunkirk, reported no fire from shore batteries, but that she had experienced heavy bombing. These three destroyers were attacked by dive bombers when approaching Dunkirk at about noon, and GALLANT was damaged. At least six attacks were carried out, one enemy aircraft was brought down by gunfire and others by fighters. An hour later MALCOLM reported Dunkirk heavily bombed with a large number of aircraft and during the afternoon this bombing extended up the coast to ships off Bray. During the afternoon the Middle Route X was brought into use for destroyers, but small ships were still routed round the Northern route to Zuydecoote Pass. LOCUST and MOSQUITO joined Dover Command and were despatched to work on the beaches during the afternoon. Shortly after noon enemy shore batteries near Nieuport began to bring Zuydecoote Pass under spasmodic gunfire and the state was being reached whereby the new Middle Route would become the only practicable daylight approach to Dunkirk and the beaches. At noon, CALCUTTA, who was able to get across to La Panne beach to receive troops by small boats, embarked 1200 troops from the minesweepers and then sailed for Sheerness, the minesweepers remaining to load up again. At 1606 the New Route X having been fully swept, all ships were ordered by the Vice Admiral to use Route X, exercising navigational caution, and those from Dover were instructed to proceed by Route Z, the South route/
CONFIDENTIAL. Page 12, Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. Tuesday, 28th May (continued). Personnel Vessel FENELLA attacked by enemy aircraft and sunk alongside EASTERN ARM at Dunkirk. Personnel Vessel MONA'S QUEEN sunk by mine whilst off Dunkirk. Paddle Minesweeper WAVERLEY sunk by enemy aircraft off Dunkirk. Bombed for 1½ hours. Trawler POLLY JOHNSON damaged by enemy aircraft off Dunkirk and finally sunk by ARLEY. Paddle Minesweeper GRACIE FIELDS sunk by enemy aircraft in position 51° 14' N, 2° 40' E. Troops were transferred to other ships. Danlayer COMFORT sunk in collision by LYDD. Drifter GIRL PAMELA sunk in collision. Danlayer NAUTILUS damaged by bombs when off La Panne. Transferred troops to GREYHOUND, then set on fire and abandoned, finally sinking. The following ships were all damaged by enemy aircraft, either by direct hits or near misses - INTREPID SALADIN ST. SEIRIOL (Personnel Vessel) BIDEFORD KELLETT CANTERBURY (Personnel Vessel) PANGBOURNE GALLANT WOLFHOUND. GREYHOUND JAGUAR Particulars of bombing attacks taken from reports are as follows:- SALADIN approached Dunkirk at 1845 and was attacked 10 times by bombers. Steam pipes were fractured and fire started in "ready" cordite aft. This was thrown overboard. Ship returned to Dover owing to damage, the Commanding Officer deciding that the ship would be a hindrance to further operations. GREYHOUND. Damaged by near miss. Steam pipes cut. Returned eventually under own steam, INTREPID. Continuously bombed during approach to La Panne. One boiler room was put out of action. Ship returned to Dover. BIDEFORD, attacked by enemy aircraft, bomb hit stern and put her out of action. Ship was towed back to Dover. Troops were transferred to KELLETT. PANGBOURNE was damaged below water line by several near misses necessitating dockyard repairs. Thursday 30th May !
APPENDIX I. to Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. LIST OF H.M. SHIPS, PERSONNEL SHIPS AND HOSPITAL CARRIERS TAKING. PART. RUISER: CALCUTTA YERS: ANTHONY HARVESTER MALCOLM VIVACIOUS BASILISK HAVANT MONTROSE WAKEFUL BLYSKAWICA ICARUS SABRE WHITEHALL CODRINGTON IMPULSIVE SALADIN WHITSHED ESK INTREPID SCIMITAR WINCHELSEA EXPRESS IVANHOE SHIKARI WINDSOR GALLANT JAGUAR VENOMOUS WOLFHOUND GRAFTON JAVELIN VANQUISHER WOLSEY GRENADE KEITH VERITY WORCESTER GREYHOUND MACKAY VILY BIDEFORD TS: LOCUST MOSQUITO EEPERS: ALBURY HEBE QUEEN OF THANET BRIGHTON QUEEN HALCYON ROSS BRIGHTON BELLE KELLETT SALAMANDER EL DEVONIA LEDA SALTASH DUNDALK LYDD SKIPJACK DUCHESS OF FIFE MARMION SANDOWN EMPEROR OF INDIA MEDWAY QUEEN SNAEFELL FITZROY NIGER SPEEDWELL GLENAVON ORIOLE SUTTON GLENGOWER PANGBOURNE SHARPSHOOTER GOSSAMER PLYNLIMMON WAVERLEY GRACIE FIELDS PRINCESS ELIZABETH WESTWARD HO ESSELS: ARLEY COMFORT MARETTA BOTANIC CONIDAW NAUTILUS BROCK FYLDEA POLLY JOHNSON CALVI GULZAR SARGASSO CHICO JOHN CATLING STARLIGHT RAYS AL SERVICE CRESTED EAGLE GOLDEN EAGLE LS: ROYAL EAGLE TRAWLERS: INVERFORTH LORD INCHCAPE OUR BAIRNS THOMAS BARTLETT RAWLERS: ARGYLLSHIRE KINGSTON ANDALUSITE STELLA DORADO BLACKBURN ROVERS KINGSTON OLIVINE THURINGIA CAYTON WYKE LADY PHILOMENA WISTELLA GRIMSBY TOWN SAON WOLVES KINGSTON ALALITE SPURS OLVINA RECOVERY FIDGET JACKETA ERS: SILVER DAWN FISHER BOY LORD CAVAN
| 29/5 GALLANT | 30/5 WORCESTER |
| GALLANT 976 |
| GALLANT 904 | PRAGUE 2000 | FIFE 416 | ZEUS 200 |
| GALLANT 460 | KING GEORGE V 750 |
-2- (11) a number of ratings who are outstanding above their fellows, but whose service in this Operation, though meritorious or gallant, 18 not up to that exceptional standard displayed by the other ratings who remain in List "A". Were it not for the general practice of strictly limiting decorations and "mentions" in Naval operations, this artificial division of the roll into Lists 'A' and 'B' would not have been undertaken, and it is hoped that Their Lordships will see fit to adopt the recommendations for List 'B' as if it were part of List 'A'. 4. It is true to say that every officer and man mentioned in List 'A' compiled from a close study of more than 350 separate written reports, earned recognition for gallant service time and time again during the Operation. In compiling the list, normal standards for judging conduct in face of the enemy have had to be set aside and to gain a place in List 'A', instances of gallantry had to be accompanied by other meritor- ious service, BL in as conspicuous endurance and unremitting devotion to duty over a prolonged period, and/or exceptional display of initiative and judgment. Similarly, the majority of those individuals recommended for "mention" would, in any normal operation or engagement have been justifiebly recommended for, and awarded, a decoration. 5. The number of officers and men (including military and civilian Junteers) directly employed afloat, ashore on the Flanders coast, or controlling, directing or serving in the base organisations supporting the Operation, is estimated at 19,000; of these more than 1,700 were officers. List "A" contains the names of - 224 officers, 446 men. Of these, recommendations are made for:- 315 for decoration, 345 for mention, 10 for advancement. List 'B' contains the namesof - 100 officers, 103 men, all of whom are recommended for mention. Having regard to the unique conditions of service attached to this Operation, the proportion of officers and men recommended for recognition out of the total number involved is considered to be fair, and in fact, to be low. Admiralty Letter C.W. (undated, but about 15th June) was received too late for its contents to be brought to the notice of Commanding Officers concerned, but I suggest, in any case, that its terms are hardly applicable to an Operation of this nature in which there were so many deeds of daring, whose representation/
Page 21. Operation "DYNAMO" Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. KEITH - Captain Edward Lyon Berthon, D.S.C., R.N. After completing a short refit at Chatham the KEITH sailed for Dunkirk at 1732/30/5 when she took off about 1400 troops, these being disembarked at Dover. At 0305/31/5 she again sailed for Dunkirk where she acted as - flagship of the Rear-Admiral, Dover, in charge of all sea forces on the coast. From the time of her arrival until she finally sank at about 0940/1/6 she was patrolling along the French and Belgian coasts during which time she was almost continually opening fire on enemy aircraft, two of which were shot down..J It is to be noted that the 3" H.A. gun was found to be most effective in warding off the attackers and that all 3" ammunition was expended before the arrival of the final attacks which sank the ship. It is evident that few if any ships had to face more severe bombing attacks and that during the whole time the conduct of the ships company was exemplary. On the afternoon of 31st May, the ship survived both dive and high level bombing attacks and early the next day was subjected to machine gun attack followed by an intensive dive bombing attack. A second powerful dive bombing attack followed as a result of which the ship was lost. Further bombing and machine gun attacks took place while the ship was being abandoned. Many survivors went to the Tug St. Abbs, which after escaping one dive bombing attack, was sunk in a further attack; many of "Keith's" survivors being lost in her. Apart from the names given below, there were many incidents of gallant conduct by men who were lost either in "Keith" or after they had left the ship. 3 officers and 33 men in all were lost. RECOMMENDATIONS. OFFICERS: Captain Edward Lyon Berthon, D.S.C., R.N. The Rear-Admiral reports: "Under shell fire and bomb attacks Captain Berthon handled his ship with great coolness and judgment, and met all the calls put upon him and his ship". Recommended for decoration. Lieutenant Charles Paynder Adams, R.N. By his personal example in action maintained a hig state of discipline and fighting spirit in the ship when subjected to heavy bombing attacks. Later organised the return passage of survivors to England in Yard Craft 63. Recommended for decoration
bfrow BLODOSS UOWGJA fust eds of amottostdo 3111 Yours 01101 fueLs A Lefe' QUE AUG carefit 9 decordation STOUB Rug send' SUKILY 18 course, JO DRB em of этоо wort and Lordships II views h the proposed inscription. sure that the right boats DHERE gi Laf would be almost impossible to mak and perhaps larger difficulty that GL my TH B counse митср I TO pag ST to There to JuLie DTR be of B little interest a authorisation, but it would perhap The it would not seem to require any the custom of the sea. If internal would therefore hardly accord with and also in war time to countries of pesodoad The home ports and fishing ports and hum usually confined to the ships names, external painted inscri tions are COMMAC queoxe of cat the gallant Lambert and 99° 04' 52ff your
are dates available that the gallant Lambert was go unrecognised except external painted inscri tions usually confined and to the ships names, home ports in fishing ports and humi and also war time to countries ownership. The proposed inscriptio would therefore hardly accord with the custom of the sea. "nit If internal it would not seem to require any "D authorisation, but it would perhaps be of B little interest. eli eggel S Imdus of bed I doldw mi deu There is a of course a furt and perhaps larger difficulty that, JET would be almost impossible to make the also
& C.W.22953 THE SECRETARY, ADMIRALTY, 1940 LONDON, S.W.l. Reference attached copy of a letter received from the General Officer Commanding, 1st Division. General the Viscount Gort, V.C., G.C.B., C.B.E., D.S.O., M.V.O., M.C., wishes me to convey his thanks and appreciation for the gallant aid given by all ranks of H.M.S.WORCESTER. C.A. Jondane to 58 Cadogan Square, Brigadier, London, S.W.1. Military Secretary, British Expeditionary Force. 17th July 1940. YTT anougha crm9 TTAUS non TOO OTTM SMOTO arm? am TO spite of suffering continual casualties among the crews was the admiration of all. The Army owes a debt to this gallant ship's company for the large number of lives saved and brought safely into the home port. I have the honour to be, Sir, Your obedient Servant, (signed) J.C. Currio, Lt.Col. R.A.
The Secretary, Admiralty, London, S.W.1. COPY. TO:- Commander, Royal Artillery, 1st Division. FROM:- Commanding Officer 2nd Field Regt., R.A. Sir, I have the honour to request that the gallant action of the Captain and crew of H.M.S. Worcester on Saturday June 1st, may be recorded and reported to the Lords of the Admiralty. A considerable number of officers and men of this Regiment embarked in H.M.S. Worcester at approximately 1600 hours at Dunkirke on 1st June. Bombs were being dropped in the harbour at the time though no attack was actually made on the ship at this period. No attempt was made to leave until the ship had as full a load as possible, and during the period of loading the officers and crow were a. splendid example of coolness, and continued to assist the troops in embarking as though nothing was happening. Shortly after leaving the harbour H.M.S. Worcester was twice attacked by numbers of dive bombers, at least 8 aeroplanes taking part in the second attack. A very large number of bombs were dropped. Considerable damage was done to the ship and a large number of casualties were caused, and it was a general opinion among all ranks on board that it was only the cool and brilliant handling of the ship, already only able to proceed at half speed, that saved the lives of all on board. Added to this, the magnificent performance of the guns' crews who served their guns throughout in spite of suffering continual casualties among the crews was the admiration of all. The Army owes a debt to this gallant ship's company for the large number of lives saved and brought safely into the home port. I have the honour to be, Sir, Your obedient Servant, (signed) J.C. Currio, Lt.Col. R.A.
30th July, 40. C.W.22953/40. H.M.S. WORCESTER: Aid given to the Royal Artillery at Dunkerque, June lst. Commander-in-Chier, H. M. Ships and Vessels, Nore. I am to inform you that General the Viscount Gort has requested that an expression of his thanks and appreciation may be conveyed to the Commanding Officer, the Officers and men of H.M. WORCESTER for the gallant assistance rendered by them on June 1st, when a number of Officers and men of the 2nd Field Regiment, Royal Artillery, was embarked at Dunkerque and brought to England. to the at Lord Gort has expressed warm admiration of the cool and skilful handling of WORCESTER during and after enemy air attacks; he has emphasized the calmness and efficiency with which the troops were assisted during the embarkation and he has drawn attention to the bravery and persistence of the guns' crews who served their guns throughout in spite of casualties. Their Lordships cordialls endorse Lord Gort's appreciation and 1 am to request you to cause it to be conveyed to WORCESTER accordingly. by lat, BY COMMAND OF THRIR LORDSHIPS, the erque to Angland, of hir he has the ith the he has to What sweet crows who casualties. Their Lordships cordially endorse Lord Gort's appreciation and I am to request you to cause it to be conveyed to WORCESTER accordingly. BY COMMAND OF THEIR LORDGHIPS, 51-6446
Page 11 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. M.S. HARVESTER - Lieutenant Commander Mark Thornton, R.N. After was only sent 21/2 days to HARVESTER the coast. On the last 3 commissioning, full June. Her A.A. intensive air attack early on to weight of the of these she experienced the 1st in the destruction gunnery was most effective, and the The ship handled throughout. Her inshore boat shared was well of at least 3 enemy aircraft. she work was excellent. Recommendations. OFFICERS. x Lieutenant Commander Mark Thornton, R.N. Displayed exceptional initiative and sound judgment. Handled his ship with great coolness under fire. R Recommended for mention. X Mr. William George Alfred Robinson, Gunner (T). In charge of HARVEST R'S boats working inshore. Was especially noted by the senior officers of the beach parties for cool and gallant work. Set an admirable example. M M Recommended for mention. r Ratnigs.
Page 21, Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. M.S. KEITH - Captain Edward Lyon Berthon, D.S.C., R.N. sailed for Dunkirk at 1732/30/5 when she took off about After completing a short refit at Chatham the KEITH 1400 troops, these being disembarked at Dover. 0305/31/5 she again sailed for Dunkirk where she At acted flagship of the Rear-Admiral, Dover, in charge of all sea as forces on the coast. at about 0940/1/6 she was patrolling along the French and From the time of her arrival until she finally sank Belgian coasts during which time she was almost continually opening fire on enemy aircraft, two of which were shot down. It is to be noted that the 3" H.A. gun was found to be most effective in warding off the attackers and that all 3" ammunition was expended before the arrival of the final attacks which sank the ship. It is evident that few if any ships had to face more severe bombing attacks and that during the whole time the conduct of the ships company was exemplary. On the afternoon of 31st May, the ship survived both dive and high level bombing attacks and early the next day was subjected to machine gun attack followed by an intensive Sive bombing attack. A second powerful dive bombing attack followed as a result of which the ship was lost. Further bombing and machine gun attacks took place while the ship was being abandoned. Many survivors went to the Tug St. Abbs, which after escaping one dive bombing attack, was sunk in a further attack; many of "Keith's" survivors being lost in her. Apart from the names given below, there were many incidents of gallant conduct by men who were lost either in "Keith" or after they had left the ship. 3 officers and 33 men in all were lost. RECOMMENDATIONS, or OFFICERS: Captain Edward Lyon Berthon, D.S.C., R.N. The Rear-Admiral reports: "Under shell fire and bomb attacks Captain Berthon handled his ship with great coolness and judgment, and met all the calls put upon him and his ship". Recommended for decoration. Lieutenant Charles Paynder Adams, R.N. By his personal example in action maintained a when hig subjected to heavy bombing attacks. Later organised 65. the state of discipline and fighting spirit in the ship return passage of survivors to England in Yard Craft OF nu Recommended for decoration
Page 43. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. S. WORCESTER (continued). Leading Seaman Arthur Charles Godden, JX. 129206. fire all killed of or wounded. crew of which were maintaining ultimately the Displayed 'Y' gun, courage the and skill in Recommended for decoration. Chief Petty Officer Frank Withington, J.8739. M throughout excellent example to all hands. courage The Chief - Boatswain's Mate displayed conspicuous and by boat. in the work of embarking troops from Was pier ic FO Recommended for decoration. Able Seaman John E. Reynolds, P/JX.147968. For his courage and skill at the Pom-Poms where he was ultimately killed. Recommended for posthumous decoration. Stoker T. Moscrop, P/KX.83677. For his courage and zeal in assisting the ammunition supply at 'A' gun and in relieving the wounded. He was killed performing this duty. Recommended for posthumous decoration. E.R.A. 2nd Class Ronald W. Brenton, P/MX.46507. Petty Officer Lawrence Motteram, P/JX.129270, Gunner's Mate. Petty Officer Benjamin Matthews, J.3593, Coxswain. Petty Officer Horace William Smith, P/J.108414, T.G.N. ing Leading Seaman John Leonard Brown, JK. 138757. ered Leading Stoker Charles W. Norris, P/KX.81034. ors Able Seaman Edward Gair, SSX. 15905. Stoker Ralph Kearvell, P/KX.99946. as Ordinary Seaman Bert Marston, P/JX.175182. nom These ratings were all outstanding in devotion IS to duty and in gallant conduct under fire. Recommended for mention. nu
Page B1 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. FLARE-BURNING DRITERS OF THE DOVER COMMAND. Captain Eric Wheler Bush, D.S.C., R.N. ty and on patrol immediately prior to the commencement continuous service in connection with the Calais operation These 19 drifters had been employed on 10 days' DYNAMO. Throughout DYNAMO, they worked with marked of zeal particularly at the post of honour in the inner harbour, and conspicuous success, rainly at Dunkirk Harbour, and where the shelling was most severe. All did well in a varying degree and were responsible for lifting to safety some 10,000 Allied troops. The following officers and men have been selected for special recognition of their gallant services. OFFICERS: Recommendations. H.M.Drifter THE BOYS: - Skipper Andrew Buchan, R.N.R., W.S.3319. PSC Skipper A. Buchan, his own ship being under repair, volunteered immediately for any service, with the remark that he would do anything for his country. He was given charge of a tow of Liege lake boats. He subsequently took command of the drifter YORKSHIRE LASS embarking soldiers under fire. His endurance and determination when injured, clad in rags and completely exhausted, were of the highest order. He was finally ordered to the sick list. It is considered that Skipper Buchan's behaviour was exceptional. Recommended for decoration. H.M.Drifter MIDAS. - Skipper Herbert Holden, R.N.R., W.S.3432. Skipper H. Holden is commended for service in IDsc action when in command of MIDAS. This Officer's conduct and leadership were of the highest order. Recommended for decoration. if RATINGS: E.F. H.M.Drifter BOY ROY: - Skipper operation Dettman, in R.N.R. London (Decorated Gazette of for 7th this June.40 Chief Engineman Harry B. Sharman, LT/KX. 105182. e.40) DSM, When he remained in the engine room regardless beached, BOY ROY was damaged and in a sinking condition, of danger to himself, until his ship to was the ft of the water He sent the rest of his his engine post. room any having risen in the meanwhile crew furnace up to door. safety and remained alone at S, cuate Recommended for decoration. H.M.D. THE BOYS/
Page 87 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. "M" DRIFTERS attached to H.M.S. WATCHFUL - Lieutenant Alexander Harper- Turner N. Group Officer troops from Dunkirk Harbour and off the beaches. They were Thirteen Drifters were used in the operation, taking continually being bombed and also shelled by shore batteries. Three ships of the flotilla were put out of action by near misses. The remainder all received superficial damage from splinters and concussion. k Recommendations. Page 35 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. e R.M.S. CRESTED EAGLE. - Lieutenant Commander Bernard Ralph Booth, R.N.R. t During the aerial bombardment of the pier, and the subsequent bombing, beaching and burning of CRESTED EAGLE off Dunkirk on 29th May, the following officers and men displayed great gallantry, devotion to duty and were n conspicuous amongst a gallant ship's company. Remaining steady at their posts when overtaken by disaster, their effort resulted in the rescue of a large number of survivors. Recommendations. OFFICERS: iring stere M Lieutenant Commander Bernard Ralph Booth, R.N.R. ivors Engineer Lieutenant Ewart Jones, T.124. was whom Recommended for mention. RATINGS: DS M Able Seaman George Frend, C/J.95190. M Chief Steward John Gooch, T.124. MY Able Seaman George Tilleny, 0/88.7050, R.F.R. B.17336. M Able Seaman Frederick James Slack, C/J 93546.R.F.R. B.21781. M Ordinary Seaman Frank A.V. Patrick, C/JK.171302. Recommended for mention.
Page 100. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. M.B. CONSTANT NYMPH (continued). performed gallant and meritorious service. courage and disregard of danger, and undoubtedly Recommended for decoration. Motor Boat LADY CABLE: - Acting Sub. -Lieutenant a. A. Cadell. R.N. Recommendations. (Retired). OFFICERS: X Acting Sub. Lieutenant G. A. Cadell, R.N. D.S on the night of June 2nd ferried about 200 French troops from Dunkirk Inner Harbour off to tugs and WISHART. Finally, when all ships were leaving, embarked 24 French soldiers, having searched the Quay to see if any British remained. Then encountered a series of mishaps with his engines, and on the voyage home attempted to salve W. D. craft HAIG, all his crew and himself at one time or another falling overboard. Finally broke down at mid-day on the 3rd, close to the Coast, and was in grave peril of falling into enemy hands Southwest of Dunkirk. LADY CABLE drifted helplessly about the Channel for many hours before being rescued. Sub. Lieutenant Cadell, suffering from a weak heart, underwent considerable physical strain, and there is no doubt that he and his crew displayed remarkable courage, coolness and effic) ency. M. Recommended for mention. Cadet Rating G. R. Price. Acted as first lieutenant to Sub. -Lieutenant Cadell, whom he ably assisted. He had previously been in command of the Motor Boat SKYLARK. turing stered ivors Recommended for early promotion, was whom Motor Yacht MASAYRU: - Skipper G. D. Olivier. Recommendations. OFFICER: Skipper G. D. Olivier. 3 D.S.M. With a civilian crew of 3 and one Leading Seaman, R. N. sailed from Sheerness 0400/31 in convoy. On arriving off the beaches spent more than 48 hours on ferrying work, and in salving craft; and in towing off ships aground. Underwent the common experience of being stormed by French troops and having to repel these boarders in order to save his ship. When isolated, attacked by 4 Messerschmitts with machine-guns for about half an hour, and at other times was under sporadic gun- fire. Ferried off a total of about 400 French troops. This civilian displayed a complete disregard of danger and showed a high order of seamanship. Recommended for decoration.
Page 102. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. OCEAN BREEZE, HAIG & PASCHOLL (cont). more same successful than other small craft working in the the areas, On the 31st May, when he was 8 hours off coast, subjected to continuous air Displayed great devotion to duty under attack. fire, and marked Senior Officers on more than one occasion. initiative; and was favourably reported upon by the M. Recommended for mention. Motor Boat PRINCESS LILLY. - Sub. Lieutenant K.E.A.Bayley, R.N.V.R. Recommendations. Sub. Lieutenant K.E.A. Bayley. R.N.V.R. Left Sheerness with 19 other small boats, escorted by a trawler as guide, as most of the boats had no compass. Half way across the trawler left them. Succeeded in making Dunkirk after giving assistance and many tows to motor-boats which broke down. Spent nearly 30 hours ferrying troops from Dunkirk and La Panne beaches, displaying considerable ingenuity in working small boats in conjunction with 1 his own craft on a lee shore, under fire from bombing, machine-gunning and German artillery. Had a crew of two civilians and one Naval rating aged 191. Displayed determination and leadership of a high order. M during Recommended for mention. istered vivors was whom dotor Boat TRITON: - Lieutenant Robert Hunter Irving, R.N.R. m Recommendation. & i: Lieutenant Robert Hunter Irving, R.N.R. Took over a flotilla of launches from Sheerness to Ramsgate to Bray beach in the darkness with no navigating instruments. From 0500/30 to 1830/31 worked without help 3 ferrying off troops and co-ordinating the activities of other power boats in the vicinity. His boat acted as in flagship of Commodore Stephenson in control of embarkation, r per who, together with other senior officers, comments most an favourably on this officer's conduct. Under almost 10 continuous air bombardment and artillery fire in capsized 1 and swamped boats he was inderatigable in his efforts. of Directly responsible for the successful embarkation of hundreds of troops. Set an excellent example of devotion to duty and gallant conduct, and performed a remarkable feat of endurance. DSC Recommended for decoration.
Page 105. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. n. Motor Boat FERVENT (H.M.S. FERVENT. Ramegate). - Lieutenant- Commander William Ronald Thomas Clements, R.N.R. (Retd) t The performance of this boat was especially noticed W attacks. The civilian coxswain, faithfully obeyed all for cool and gallant work on 31st May during intense air instructions given him by officers. Recommendation. rk Coxswain Douglas Kirkaldie. (of 4, Kent Place, Ramsgate). M Recommended for mention. : bar, Motor Vessel LAROC - Mr. George B. Butler, Master. This civilian manned motor boat, normally is employed as a Boarding Vessel, Western Examination Service, Portsmouth. Master and crew volunteered for service to Dunkirk and for three days did excellent work off the coast, not only with the yacht itself but by directing the activities of many open boats and giving assistance red to vessels in distress. Was present during the worst two days of air raids. Recommendations. during Master, Mr. George B. Butler. ;istered vivors Handled his vessel with conspicuous judgment. M was Recommended for mention. whom n m en 4 ck E as 1. en ided 3 rom four in 31° e inder ar 10 r. d of
Page 109. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. MOTOR BOAT RAPIDE - .Lieutenant J. C. Clarke, R.N.V.R. Recommendations. Sub, Lieutenant J. 1,Clarke, R.N.V.R. Displayed commendable initiative and seamanship during some 28 hours continuous beach work with his rk motor boat, and derelict pulling boats he had salved. Kept his motor boat from capsizing in spite of frenzy of French soldiers on board during bombing. Handled a large number of troops during frequent bombing attacks. Assisted in rescuing survivors of MOSQUITO. A cool and gallant officer. ?DIC DIC Recommended for Decoration. S.S. DORIEN ROSE (Store Ship). - W. Thompson, Master. This civilian manned ship, and performed useful and gallant service. Officers and men endured very trying conditions within Dunkirk harbour during seven hours on 30th May, disembarking o stores and redeiving troops. She was attacked by M.T.B.'s on the way in. On 28th was twice attacked by aircraft off Dunkirk and rescued 950 troops and the crew of QUEEN OF THE CHANNEL, who had been disabled by bombs and was sinking. Everyone remained calm and gave the utmost assistance to the troops. The E.R.M. staff had to effect repairs under fire. All did well. Recommendations. DSC Master W. Thompson. DUC Chief Engineer B. Murphy. Second Engineer J. Steward. Lewis Gunner T. W. Watson. 1 D.S.C. Mate, T. O. Hanlon. Bosn., P. McFadden. DSM. Able Seaman J. O'Rawe, Able Seaman J. Upperton, Able Seaman T. Bassett, Ordinary Seaman W. Bassett, S Ordinary Seaman C. Bassett, Fireman A. Gilson, Fireman S. Khan, Fireman M. Mohand, The above officers and men formed the crew. Recommended that all should be mentioned, and that the Master, Mate, Chief Engineer and a proportion of the crew should be decorated.
Page 111. Page 110. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. THAMES COCKLE BOAT FLOTILLA (40 ft, boats). - Sub. Lieutenant Michael Herbert Bernard Soloman, R.N.V.R. Recommendation. OFFICER: Sub.Lieutenant Michael Herbert Bernard Soloman, R.N.V.R. In command of Flotilla of 6. Proceeded direct from Southend to Dunkirk without charts on 31/5. Cockle boats found unsuitable for beach work, largely owing to offshore obstructions, worked Flotilla inside Dunkirk harbour and on the outside of the harbour breakwaters from 2130/31 to 0300/1. Flotilla handled about 900 troops, finally returning to Ramsgate fully laden. Cockle boats being no longer serviceable, commandeered tug and boat taking them to Dunkirk harbour. There employed as interpreter controlling French troops on shore. Was sunk in R.A.F. motor boat by air attack, being one of only two survivors. By a remarkable feat of endurance was swimming for four hours finally climbing unaided into deserted boat. Rescued by French fishing vessel. A gallant young officer who displayed courage, initiative and determination of high order. This officer was especially noted for good work by many semior officers encountered in the operation. D.S.C Recommended for decoration. went our white 1 Mr. A. B. Devine. Signed on T.124 agreement and took over motor- boat LITTLE ANN to the beaches at Dunkirk. There he was dive-bombed and machine-gunned, and the boat sank. Notwithstanding this he carried on working at the beaches for four days. DYNAMO being over, he then volunteered for Captain Selby's operation, and after that for CYCLE, when he was severely wounded. DSM Recommended for decoration and Commission in the R.N.V.R.
-2- (11) a number of ratings who are outstanding above their fellows, but whose service in this Operation, though meritorious or gallant, is not up to that exceptional standard displayed by the other ratings who remain in List 'A'. Were it not for the general practice of strictly limiting decorations and "mentions" in Naval operations, this artificial division of the roll into Lists 'A' and 'B' would not have been undertaken, and it is hoped that Their Lordships will see fit to adopt the recommendations for List 'B' as if it were part of List "A". 4. It is true to say that every officer and man mentioned in List 'A' compiled from a close study of more than 350 separate written reports, earned recognition for gallant service time and time again during the Operation. In compiling the list, normal standards for judging conduct in face of the enemy have had to be set aside and to gain a place in List 'A', instances of gallantry had to be accompanied by other meritor- ious service, such as conspicuous endurance and unremitting devotion to duty over a prolonged period, and/or exceptional display of initiative and judgment. Similarly, the majority of those individuals recommended for "mention" would, in any normal operation or engagement have been justifiably recommended for, and awarded, a decoration. 5. The number of officers and men (including military and civilian volunteers) directly employed afloat, ashore on the Flanders coast, or controlling, directing or serving in the base organisations supporting the Operation, is estimated at 19,000; of these more than 1,700 were officers. List "A" contains the names of - 224 officers, 446 men. Of these, recommendations are made for:- 315 for decoration, 345 for mention, 10 for advancement. List "B" contains the namesof - 100 officers, 103 men, all of whom are recommended for mention. Having regard to the unique conditions of service attached to this Operation, the proportion of officers and men recommended for recognition out of the total number involved is considered to be fair, and in fact, to be low. Admiralty Letter C.W. (undated, but about 15th June) was received too late for its contents to be brought to the notice of Commanding Officers concerned, but I suggest, in any case, that its terms are hardly applicable to an Operation of this nature in which there were so many deeds of daring, whose representation/
-2- (11) a number of ratings who are outstanding above their fellows, but whose service in this Operation, though meritorious or gallant, is not up to that exceptional standard displayed by the other ratings who remain in List "A", Were it not for the general practice of strictly limiting decorations and "mentions" in Naval operations, this artificial division of the roll into Lists 'A' and 'B' would not have been undertaken, and it is hoped that Their Lordships will see fit to adopt the recommendations for List 'B' as if it were part of List "A". 4. It is true to say that every officer and man mentioned in List 'A' compiled from a close study of more than 350 separate written reports, earned recognition for gallant service time and time again during the Operation. In compiling the list, normal standards for judging conduct in face of the enemy have had to be set aside and to gain a place in List 'A', instances of gallantry had to be accompanied by other meritor- ious service, such as conspicuous endurance and unremitting devotion to duty over a prolonged period, and/or exceptional display of initiative and judgment. Similarly, the majority of those individuals recommended for "mention" would, in any normal operation or engagement have been justifiably recommended for, and awarded, a decoration. 5. The number of officers and men (including military and civilian volunteers) directly employed afloat, ashore on the Flanders coast, or controlling, directing or serving in the base organisations supporting the Operation, is estimated at 19,000; of these more than 1,700 were officers. List "A" contains the names of - 224 officers, 446 men. Of these, recommendations are made for:- 315 for decoration, 345 for mention, 10 for advancement. List 'B' contains the namesof - 100 officers, 103 men, all of whom are recommended for mention. Having regard to the unique conditions of service attached to this Operation, the proportion of officers and men recommended for recognition out of the total number involved is considered to be fair, and in fact, to be low. Admiralty Letter C.W. (undated, but about 15th June) was received too late for its contents to be brought to the notice of Commanding Officers concerned, but I suggest, in any case, that its terms are hardly applicable to an Operation of this nature in which there were so many deeds of daring, whose representation/
Page 11 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. HARVESTER - Lieutenant Commander Mark Thornton, R.N. HARVESTER was sent to Dover and completed 3 round trips After only 21/2 days of "working-up" after commissioning, to the coast. On the last of these she experienced the full weight of the intensive air attack early on the 1st June. Her A.A. gunnery was most effective, and she shared in the destruction of at least 3 enemy aircraft. The ship was well handled throughout. Her inshore boat work was excellent. Recommendations. OFFICERS. Lieutenant Commander Mark Thornton, R.N. Displayed exceptional initiative and sound judgment. Handled his ship with great coolness under fire. Recommended for mention. Mr. William George Alfred Robinson, Gunner (T). In charge of HARVESTER'S boats working inshore. Was especially noted by the senior officers of the beach parties for cool and gallant work. Set an admirable example. Recommended for mention.
Page 43. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. M.S. WORCESTER (continued). Leading Seaman Arthur Charles Godden. JX. 129206. Displayed courage and skill in maintaining the fire of 'Y' gun, the crew of which were ultimately all killed or wounded. Recommended for decoration. Chief Petty Officer Frank Withington, J.8739. The Chief Boatswain's Mate displayed courage throughout - excellent example to all hands. Was conspicuous in the work of embarking troops from pier and by boat. Recommended for decoration. Able Seaman John E. Reynolds, P/JX. 147968. For his courage and skill at the Pom-Poms where he was ultimately killed. Recommended for posthumous decoration. Stoker T. Moscrop, P/KX.83677. For his courage and zeal in assisting the ammunition supply at 'A' gun and in relieving the wounded. He was killed performing this duty. Recommended for posthumous decoration. M E.R.A. 2nd Class Ronald W. Brenton, P/MX.46507. Petty Officer Lawrence Motteram, 129270, Gunner's Mate. Petty Officer Benjamin Matthews, J.3593, Coxswain. Petty Officer Horace William Smith, .108414, T.G.N. Leading Seaman John Leonard Brown, JK. 138757. Leading Stoker Charles W. Norris, P/KX.81034. Able Seaman Edward Gair, SSX. 15905. Stoker Ralph Kearvell, P/KX.99946. Ordinary Seaman Bert Marston, P/JX.175182. These ratings were all outstanding in devotion to duty and in gallant conduct under fire. Recommended for mention.
Page 01 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel, FLARE-BURNING DRINTERS OF THE DOVER COMMAND. Captain Eric Wheler Bush, D.S.C., R.N. These 19 drifters had been employed on 10 days' continuous service in connection with the Calais operation and on patrol immediately prior to the commencement of DYNAMO. Throughout DYNAMO, they worked with marked zeal and conspicuous success, rainly at Dunkirk Harbour, and particularly at the post of honour in the inner harbour, where the shelling was most severe. All did well in a varying degree and were responsible for lifting to safety some 10,000 Allied troops. The following officers and men have been selected for special recognition of their gallant services. Recommendations. OFFICERS: H.M.Drifter THE BOYS: - Skipper Andrew Buchan, R.N.R., W.8.3319. Skipper A. Buchan, his own ship being under repair, volunteered immediately for any service, with the remark that he would do anything for his country. He was given charge of a tow of Liege lake boats. He subsequently took command of the drifter YORKSHIRE LASS embarking soldiers under fire. His endurance and determination when injured, clad in rags and completely exhausted, were of the highest order. He was finally ordered to the sick list. It is considered that Skipper Buchan's behaviour was exceptional. Recommended for decoration. H.M.Drifter MIDAS. - Skipper Herbert Holden, R.N.R., w.s.3432. Skipper H. Holden is commended for service in action when in command of MIDAS. This Officer's conduct and leadership were of the highest order. Recommended for decoration. RATINGS: Drifter BOY ROY:- Skipper operation Dettman, in R.N.R. London (Decorated Gazette of for 7th this June, 40 Chief Engineman Harry S. Sharman. LT/KX.105182. condition, of danger to himself, until his ship to was the When he remained in the engine room regardless beached, BOY ROY was damaged and in a sinking the water He sent the rest of his his post. room any having risen in the meanwhile engine crew furnace up door. to safety and remained alone at Recommended for decoration. H.M.D. THE BOYS/
Page as Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. CRESTED EAGLE. - Lieutenant Commander Bernard Ralph Booth.R.N.R. During the aerial bombardment of the pier, and the subsequent bombing, beaching and burning of CRESTED EAGLE off Dunkirk on 29th May, the following officers and men displayed great gallantry, devotion to duty and were conspicuous amongst a gallant ship's company. Remaining steady at their posts when overtaken by disaster, their effort resulted in the rescue of a large number of survivors. Recommendations. OFFICERS: Lieutenant Commander Bernard Ralph Booth. R.N.R. Engineer Lieutenant Ewart Jones, T.124. Recommended for mention. RATINGS: Able Seaman George Frend, C/J.95190. M Chief Steward John Gooch, T.124. Able Seaman George Tilleny, C/SS.7050, R.F.R. B.17336. Able Seaman Frederick James Slack, C/J 93546 R.F.R. B.21781. Ordinary Seaman Frank A.V. Patrick, C/JK.171302. Recommended for mention.
Page 100. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. CONSTANT NYMPH (continued). performed gallant and meritorious service. courage and disregard of danger, and undoubtedly Recommended for decoration. Motor Boat LADY CABLE: - Acting Sub. -Lieutenant G. A. Cadell. (Retired). R.N. Recommendations. OFFICERS: Acting Sub. Lieutenant G. A. Cadell, R.N. On the night of June 2nd ferried about 200 French troops from Dunkirk Inner Harbour off to tugs and WISHART. Finally, when all ships were leaving, embarked 24 French soldiers, having searched the Quay to see if any British remained. Then encountered a series of mishaps with his engines, and on the voyage home attempted to salve W. D. craft HAIG, all his crew and himself at one time or another falling overboard. Finally broke down at mid-day on the 3rd, close to the Coast, and was in grave peril of falling into enemy hands Southwest of Dunkirk. LADY CABLE drifted helplessly about the Channel for many hours before being rescued. Sub. Lieutenant Cadell, suffering from a weak heart, underwent considerable physical strain, and there is no doubt that he and his crew displayed remarkable courage, coolness and efficiency. Recommended for mention. Cadet Rating G. R. Price, Acted as first lieutenant to Sub. -Lieutenant Cadell, whom he ably assisted, He had previously been in command of the Motor Boat SKYLARK. Recommended for early promotion. Motor Yacht MASAYRU: - Skipper G. D. Olivier. Recommendations. OFFICER: Skipper G. D. Olivier. R. N. sailed off the beaches spent more than and 48 in hours towing on With a from Sheerness 0400/31 in convoy. civilian crew of 3 and one Leading Seaman, On arriving ships ferrying boarders half stormed attacked aground. by work, by in THE and Underwent troops in salving and the of having craft; common to 400 under When experience repel French sporadic isolated, these for danger troops. of about gun- being off This fire. Forried off a total disregard of and Recommended for decoration.
Page 102. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. Displayed more same the coast, areas, successful great subjected On devotion than the 31st other to continuous May, small when craft air he attack, was working 8 hours in the off Senior initiative; Officers and on was more favourably than to duty one reported under occasion. fire, upon and by marked the Recommended for mention. Motor Boat PRINCESS LILLY. - Sub. Lieutenant K.E.A.Bayley, R.N.V.R. Recommendations. Sub. Lieutenant K.E.A. Bayley, R.N.V.R. Left Sheerness with 19 other small boats, escorted by a trawler as guide, as most of the boats had no compass. Half way across the trawler left them. Succeeded in making Dunkirk after giving assistance and many tows to motor-boats which broke down. Spent nearly 30 hours ferrying troops from Dunkirk and La Panne beaches, displaying considerable ingenuity in working small boats in conjunction with his own craft on a lee shore, under fire from bombing, machine-gunning and German artillery. Had a crew of two civilians and one Naval rating aged 191. Displayed determination and leadership of a high order. Recommended for mention. Motor Boat TRITON: - Lieutenant Robert Hunter Irving, R.N.R. Recommendation. Lieutenant Robert Hunter Irving, R.N.R. over a flotilla of launches from Sheerness Took to Bray beach in the darkness with without no navigating help to Ramsgate From 0500/30 to 1830/31 worked activities of instruments. ferrying off troops and co-ordinating His the boat acted as Directly who, continuous other favourably flagship and swamped together power responsible of on air Commodore boats with in other the for Stephenson vicinity: senior conduct. excellent officers, in control in example Under embarkation fire comments his of remarkable almost efforts, in of embarkation, most capsized devotion of feat hundreds to duty and of gallant troops. conduct, Set an and performed a of endurance. Recommended for decoration.
Page 105. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. Motor Boat FERVENT Commander (H.M.S. FERVENT. Ramagate). - Lieutenant- William Ronald Thomas Clements, R.N.R. (Retd) for gallant work on 31st May during intense noticed The cool performance and of this boat was especially attacks. The civilian coxswain, faithfully obeyed all air instructions given him by officers. Recommendation. Coxswain Douglas Kirkaldie. (of 4, Kent Place, Ramsgate). Recommended for mention. Motor Vessel LAROC - Mr. George B. Butler, Master. This civilian manned motor boat, normally is employed as a Boarding Vessel, Western Examination Service, Portsmouth. Master and crew volunteered for service to Dunkirk and for three days did excellent work off the coast, not only with the yacht itself but by directing the activities of many open boats and giving assistance to vessels in distress. Was present during the worst two days of air raids. Recommendations. Master, Mr. George B. Butler. Handled his vessel with conspicuous judgment. Recommended for mention.
Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. Page 105.11. MOTOR BOAT RAPIDE - Sub.Lieutenant J. C. Clarke, R.N.V.R. Recommendations. sub.Lieutenant J. C.Clarke, R.N.V.R. motor during Displayed boat, some 28 and hours commendable continuous initiative beach and seamanship Kept his motor boat derelict from pulling boats work he had with salved. his of a large French number soldiers on board capsizing during bombing. in spite of Handled frenzy attacks. of troops during frequent A cool and Assisted in rescuing survivors bombing of MOSQUITO. gallant officer. Recommended for decoration. S.S. DORIEN ROSE (Store Ship). - W. Thompson, Master. This civilian manned ship, and performed useful and gallant service. Officers and men endured very trying conditions within Dunkirk harbour during seven hours on 30th May, disembarking stores and redeiving troops. She was attacked by M.T.B.'s on the way in. On 28th was twice attacked by aircraft off Dunkirk and rescued 950 troops and the crew of QUEEN OF THE CHANNEL, who had been disabled by bombs and was sinking. Everyone remained calm and gave the utmost assistance to the troops. The E.R.M. staff had to effect repairs under fire. All did well. Recommendations, Master W. Thompson. Chief Engineer B. Murphy. Second Engineer J. Steward. Lewis Gunner T. W. Watson. Mate, T. O. Hanlon. Bosn., P. McFadden. Able Seaman J. O'Rawe, DSM Able Seaman J. Upperton, Able Seaman T. Bassett, Ordinary Seaman W. Bassett, DSM Ordinary Seaman C. Bassett, Fireman A. Gilson, DSM Fireman S. Khan, Fireman M. Mohand, Recommended The Mate, that Chief all Engineer should be and a proportion and of above officers and men formed mentioned, the crew. that the the Master, crew should be decorated.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 795. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
83 's 1700.&1723. VESSELS TAKING PART IN OPERATION DYNAMO. C.E.in C. Dept. Hopper Barge W.26. Reports of Master and Engineer. Left Portsmouth mid-night Wednesday 29th for Ramsgate. Arrived over 10.0 p.m. Thursday. Anchored in Downs, weighing anchor .0 a.m. Friday 31st we proceeded to Ramsgate, arriwing at 9.0 a.m. ived orders to proceed to Dunkirk to embark troops. Left gate at 9.40 a.m. arriving at Dunkirk at 1.0 p.m. Berther along- of damaged pier to collect what troops were available, by 5.0 p.m. all hands assisting, took on board 400 troops, officers and men, gst whom were six wounded "Walking Cases". During this period incountered a little difficulty owing to fast passing vessels ing swell and parting mooring wires 3 in No. rendering useless it 100 Fms. of 22" wire. We also encountered two Air Raids, but lamage, and left with our passengers at 5.0 p.m. While steaming the Harbour Channel we encountered another Air Raid. Thanks ur Royal Navy and gallant Air Force, the Raider, which appeared st overhead, was brought down by gunfire and plunged into the between us and the beach. We arrived at Ramsgate pier at 9.5.p.m. mbarking our troops in 15 minutes. Requiring drinking water and fuel, we were supplied with 40 in No.Petrol cans of water, and roceeded to Margate arriving off Margate at 11.50 p.m. Anchored red to proceed to Margate for fuel. Leaving pier at 9.40 p.m. 1 4.30 a.m. Saturday 1/6. Proceeded alongside H.M.S. "Guillemot", taking in 10 tons of oil fuel. At 7.55 we returned to Ramagate any of H.B.95 to our home port, arriving at St.Helens Roads at orders arriving at 9.25. We were then ordered to proceed in 0 p.m. Ordered to anchor until daylight at 4.30 a.m. Sunday eighed getting permission from Examination officer, St.Enooh we eeded to anchor, enter Harbour at 6.0 a.m. Mooring alongaide .0 a.m. and landing at Asia Pontoon at 8.30. (sa) W.J. Allan. MASTER.
9807dmA EEC . Togned 19816 TO FP THUS' тдло: 1 EXTRACT FROM LETTER dated 7th June, 1940. To. The Director of Sea Transport, From. motî T93301 STATE CHAPEL 40 STREET STRAISHIP 21 .7901110 Ministry of Shipping, 1 Berkeley Square House, LIVERPOOL Berkeley Square, LIVESPOUL TEL 1835 9W as 2002 as bris mq 0.8 ons \ news YSM London.W.i. CENTRAL COMPANY 381 LED 118 mort 2. gradmod Dear Sir, H.M.T.S."St.Seiriol" about edd IIB Jeg bns nisss JUO 00 of ST9DTO "We have now had an opportunity of interviewing the around us. It was terrible and also a miracle Master (R.D.Dobb) and various Members of the Crew of our no gniog 11132 2.8W graderod 911 .dosed steamer "St. Seiriol" on their exploits on the nights of 27th and 29th May when the vessel was ordered to proceed to 0919610 mistqs0 90J DNS ALCOULT D9QQOTD 9W 02 got clear of them. We left there between 10 and May Dunkirk to assist in the evacuation of the B.E.F. from that and we consider it our duty to the Master and Crew to VISA as J93 brie этопав 08 OJ DAS D9MNSM DILS managed to get our two boats in the davits. bring Port to the notice of the competent authority the exceptional Master courage, endurance and devotion to duty shown by the 10 1497 Jisdel to dJ tw c.on to Food I Captain Dobb acted wonderful in command and Crew on these two occasions. Bridge and also the Chief Officer. Mr.Onions would respectfully draw your attention to the We and seamanship displayed by the Master on the enemy night JHI этолає againstud SHINTED ent find NISD 2.8W staff had done their best looking after the wounded of the 27th when he succeeded in taking his vessel and Mole try coolness May, under heavy Gunfire and Bombing by to the 0' and was then aboard by use of ships lifeboats, midnight and did. aircraft, ordered by S.I.O. to go to the beaches which he Aid) as we were bringing them on board. If to 1101 Jsoa 9AJ Jeg OJ begsnem I OC He and was get then troops ordered to return to the Nole about eltdW 9dj "Your I obedient remain Servant embarked nearly 600 B.E.F.Troops. and also ships which were sunk by enemy shore and was put successful in picking men from the water action were On the the remaining lifeboat out to go to the who night of 29th May he took his vessel well beach, in bsol bns Te I9 9dd of NOBD 00 of 19171 Jones. MY based no mont Jug bns 2nd Officer. Seiriol" and survivors then brought from other his Ship safely to Port with a complement of ed end of Hosd bris bsol Jsod Teddons .E.F.men despiteintense air bombing. 9m blot 9dd 02 enevele Jasq fied JUOOS doubt Lieut McEwen R.N. who was this, on and duty on board Seiriol" wishes on to place on record his appreciation Lieut McBwen of R.N. the We have no the 29th May will confirm SISW veda as titubs Jsod 9dj Jaso bas based до 08 of Captain gallant Dobb work and assistance he received from emso "foimiss, edj Jiel SW Jawl No praise is too high for the gallantry of Captain Dobb erodes nom ald 10 bed 9d JANJ revorted 900 in the opinion of my Directors. We would through by Chief Officer of the who, also draw your attention to the J.McNamee good work 9dd NJ IW bebeecorq sW .bIsod no 9'19W 9W undertaken in charge of and a ship's carried lifeboat with of two B.E.F.men other members to get off the JS "lottles, 3" benief 1 ons isvol JS Devings crew, helped a considerable Officer number B.Jones who under similar did similar tions .dj8s no beaches, was in charge and also of another 2nd of the ship's lifeboats and good work. need bsd Vimet TOJIS , NOOLD'O \ Juods V8A JS 1919 did excellent work at their a Bren posts Gun, and wse SW gridt Jamit sniT .Jaso0 9dj gnoss 116 dmod by we understand permission of the the 4th Chief Engineer, with effect on enemy planes. and ALL the Engineers Engineer (A.M.Rivett) manned Steward Onions. 2nd Steward J.E.Brown tending to "eigel Dits 1919 and D.D.McMahon The Chief we understand aid heroic board. work in Ted bns 9dd DOB bedmod need bad #811909 Purser the wounded, there being no Doctor on Supplies and other consumable Comfort stores to of the 1919 edd they and TOJIA .qide Teddo 9dd our Catering ALL the Department Medical were used to give Medical and ben 9W .emodes Ted aus nisiqe0 edd 02 only no bns oadmoo rescued. After the strain work during and anxieties the previous of these week, two Doctor the trips whole at of I .Jist assod OWJ Vido bad OW TO .afsed and after the strenuous shaken and the Military that Dover, the edd 10 egrado Food TODITTO Te IdO edj bega 10 Waster after he had hands were unfit to carry homes. any # the crew were examined thoroughly them, decided without on hesitation longer, behand ,bebisos bebauow ,basod по based SW eased n99d 0 9dd aluensequently and all they all returned to their (Signed) H.lan Maclver. 116 edmod Drts 10 Teldaido Dd dedmoo Chairman.
Remarks. 335 308 Sub. Lt. Don reported abandoning "YSER" which he could not Cloat. He did not render her unserviceable for which I admonished 1. He later went in the Army M.B's and showed much keenness. Sub. Lt. Liddell R.N. Took charge of"Bonny Heather" Sub. Lt. Mac Intyre. Took charge of S/D "FAIRBURN". Mr. Butler. I/C"LAROR". X 209 Sub.Lt. W.R. Williams, R.N.R. Sub.Lt. G.N. Blake, R.N.V.R., H.M.S. VERNON. Bad case of d up. Made excuses for not going, returned 3 hours after departure ing picked up R.A.F. Officer from sea. Considered it inadvisable to : him in charge of Admiral Barge again and sent him to office to get arrant back. Wippingham paddle steamer arrived p.m. Visited in speedboat to iten her to Dunkirk. Reported no water. Gave order to use sea water, this was supposed to be last night's trip Mie by Plotilla Driftersunder mander Powell, R.N.R. "MAIE 1 Trip. "SARAH HYDE" 1 Trip. "TWEENWAYS" 1 Trip. "UNI 1 Trip. "RIGG" 2 Trips. "JACK EVE" I Trip. "THRICE KINGS". 2 Trips. "JACINTA" reported sunk on Goodwin and abandoned, officers name noted, was seen floating near RAMSGATE next day when one of the wlersof same company went out and fetched her. Regret no record of S ship's name. Block Ship party: Lt. Lloyd R.N. Sub. Satterford. Sub Lt. Don. Sub Lt. E.R. Davis, R.N.R. Sub Lt. Mulholland ? Sub Lt. canhon This party was not required taking off block ship officers, ugh they were ready, instead they worked at Dunkirk ferrying. Mr. Sidmouth-Welling, Sea Cadet Lt, showed great keenness and was ays to the fore to get over to Dunkirk. Dr. Weymouth Street, W. 1, did one trip in"CAIRNGORM". Secrnier ring over of 3 tugs "PRIMA", "DUKE", "PRINCESS masti 2 The Master which were unarmed showed great Mr Wright EW. wheatly of 9, 7th Chantry ashlyRd walton minome keenness - in ed they be thanked Owner Sam through the owners for their willing and gallant A. WALLIS", boats. The tugs William were & Sons, Dagenham Dock, Essex. It is don Gentlemen who were there:- Wembley Park., Mm.Joseph Mason, 55, Banatead, Gdns, operation. Gordon Thomas, 4, Berners Street, Oakley London, 1. 3., Martel, Lt. R.A. 88, Nicholson, The Drive, R.N.V.R., Moorings, Fir Tree Road, rey, Mr. Kayell. J.H. Brook, Glen Haven, Taplow. Flotilla under Admiral Capt. Taylor: Hammond took command of the 4 school. REGWA HILDA RAR TILLY LIKA Lt. Commander Miller. 330 BLUEBIRD. MEANDER + 7 others, could not find names.
415 9. burst close to us and threw us off our feet. Henderson was wounded in the neck and the back and after dressing him, sent him onboard a destroyer for passage to England. I should like to pay my tribute to Commander Henderson who proved himself a loyal and gallant Officer, and who was quite unmoved however black things night look. His cheerfulness and sangfroid was an example to everyone. Coupled with his name I should like to mention Paymaster Lieutenent Brockett. A signal was sent to V. Dover informing him that lights would be exhibited on the Piers at Dunkirk in order that ships might make the entrance at night. Despite this only one ship enetered Dunkirk during the dark hours and that was the destroyer "IVANHOB". Saturday 1st June. Ships continued to arrive and embarkation proceeded satisfactorily. More air attacks were experienced and our losses mounted up. KRITH and IVANHOE were bombed and MOSQUITO on her way to entering the port WAS bombed and sunk. The enemy carried out very severe bombing attacks on vessels which were loaded with troops and which were on their way home. It was therefore decided not to continue the daylight ear barkation but to carry on the evacuation at night only. At 2130 I proceeded to the mouth of the harbour in & motor by & Dutch Naval Officer with a Dutch naval crew boat and led commanded ships into harbour and allocated to then their berths, any 2300 all the night had grown pitch dark, and sometimes once as By were endtering the port of Dunkirk at as 6 or 7 craft leaving at the same time. All were without whilst others were can be too high for the seamenship displar- along- lights, and no praise Sloops, Transports and other craft coming collision. side ed by Destro ers, the Mole. I did not witness & single Embarkation and leaving French troops had collected at the were sent Pier A large in the number Western of Harbour and the requisire vessels thither her propellers The Dutch Motor and her speed was reduced to 6 knots. sccordingly to embark them. Boat collected a long length of net I round
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 xxx. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
SECRET Dynoms 299 /17 .0110.H. H.V.S. "Vivacious" c/o. G.P.O. 12th June 1940 Sir, I have the honour to forward the following report of proceedings for the H.M.S. "Vivacious" for the period 86th May intil 4th June 1940 inclusive. proceeded 2.- to rend zvous with Admiral Commanding 2nd Cruiser Squadron "vivacious" left Dasingham at 2200 on 26th May 1940 and in H.H.S. "Glattax Galatoa" in position 181 at 1215.C.S.2. Parted company at 1800 and orders were received to patrol in company. with "Gallant" ant the Polish Destroyer "Blyskawica" betw en North Goodwin Light and "I" buoy. Dunkirk 5.- to evacuate the B.E.F. nd arrived at 0030. The town was At 2200 ships were ordered to a position one mile Best of and oil fuel depots reached two to three thousand feet. During these undergoing continual combardment and na anes from amunition dumps raids whistling 'bombs were heard, their noise being similar to that of a siren. attacked 4.- the ships with machine guns. The "Blyskawica" shot down one Two enemy airer It came through the thick smoke cloud and of these in the harbour, with 5.- aid of drifters and the whaler, and a report having been "Vivacious" section of the be ch was cleared at 0330 received the from a personel boat that the last Jetty had been cleared, the ship returned to Dower with 353 military personel. proceeding 6.- by the Eastern Route. The ship sailed again for Dunkirk at 1030 on 27th machines was machines were shot down crashed (Two the beach, one 7.- Intense encountered off the $ stern Entrance Junkers 88 and SHEXX aircraft attack by about twenty- and five 110 enemy EXE another was not seen with to the crash but the pilot was seen Heinkel 111). one port engine on fire crashed to leave sea. the plane third жини three enemy burst into flames and into on the The and by parachute. 8.- Arrival at and three quarter hours Scoot. some The return journey were was point three miles East of Dunkirk 553 military was made at by 1830 ships and boats, after five M.T.B.16 and a Dutch made in company
/179 SECRET. c/o Admiralty, Whitehall, S.W.1. 11th June, 1940. Sir, I have the honour to submit the following report in accordance with your verbal instructions. The delay has been occasioned by the difficulty in collecting the necessary information from the Officers, some of whom landed at Dover, some at Margate and some at Ramsgate. During and just after the final attack so much was happening at the same time that I have described firstly what happened in the vicinity of the Bridge and what action I took, and, secondly, what happened aft. As appendices I have attached the report of the adventures of Mr Crews, Warrant Schoolmaster, after he had left the GRENADE and as statement of the known damage done by the bombs. 2. During the evening of the 28th May I left Dunkirque with over 900 troops for Dover; these troops were disembarked without incident, and on the Forenoon of the 29th of May I received orders from V.A. Dover to proceed with all dispatch to Dunkirque, taking JAGUAR and GALLANT with me. I was ordered to take route X and to report if I was subjected to shelling off Gravellines. No shelling Was experienced but all destroyers were subjected to a dive bombing attack when close to the coast. GALLANT suffered damage astern but as she did not appear to require assistance I proceeded along- side the western side of the pier, berthing JAGUAR outside me. A certain number of attacks were experienced but no bombs came very close to either ship. GRENADE could not fire her guns owing to JAGUAR being on her Starboard Side and the pier on her Port Side. 3. JAGUAR was filled with troops and then proceeded, being subsequently bombed and hit whilst on passage. About this time some bombs from a high level attack fell fairly close to GRENADE but did no damage. No troops were put into GRENADE as the S.N.O. stated that he wished a destroyer to remain alongside. A transport ahead of GRENADE left and this position was taken by 6 trawlers. Acting on the instructions of the S.N.O. I ordered a V - - class destroyer
Department 37 to /1/89 COPY. SECRET. c/o Admiralty, Whitehall, S.W.1. 11th June, 1940. Sir, I have the honour to submit the following report in acceptions with your medal instructions. The delay has been consioned by the difficulty in collecting the necessary information from the Officers, BOXE of whom landed at Dover, - at Margate and some at Ramagate. During and just after the final attack 80 much was happening at the - time that I have described firstly what happened in the visinity of the Bridge and that nation I took, and, secondly, what happened are. As appendices 2 have attached the repart of the adventures of Mr. Crews, Warrant Schoolmator, after to had left the GRENADE and a statement of the Imoin dissage done by the bombs. Dunkirque 8. with 0112 900 treeps for Dover; these troops During the evening of the 28th My = left used disembarked without insident, and on the Foreneen of the 29th of May 2 reseived orders from V.A. Dever to proceed with all disputed to Dunkirque, taking JAGUAR and GALLANT with - 1 TAB ordered to take route X to report If I was subjected to shelling off Gravellines. No shelling use experienced but all destroyers vare subjected to a dive bonbing attack when close to the const. GALLANT suffered damage astorn but 18 the did not appear to require assistance : proceeded alongside the sestem side of the pier, borthing JAGUAR outside - A certain number of attacks 1970 GRENADE could net fire her guna owing to JANUAR being on experienced but 30 boobe I very close to either ship. her starboard side and the pier 00 her port side. JARIAR was filled with troops and then proceeded, being 3. subsequently bashed and his whilet on passage. About alose to CANADA but did no damage. No troops were put this time 5009 bonbe from 8 high lovel attack fell fairly destroyer into to remain alongside. A transport should of GRENAIS as the S.N.O. stated that be wished a Acting on- the instructions of the S.N.O. I order a V -class GRENADE Left and this position was taken by 6 travlers. destroyee whose - 3 have forgotten to proceed alongaide ahoul of these traviers. At about 15.00 the first deliberate attack on GRENADE 4. commend; two bonbo fell about 80 - 25 yards from the Pursonatle, damaging A-gan and VD ding one rating shoud on the Starboard Bow, killing use and wouddnet ⑉ rating on Searchlight the Platform. Some ratings LAGER in on the the trawlers other side of these and no doubt until GRENADS and is the CHILD fall of vare about 80 feet from the water that they the use released ink, the 0899 of the boath AS above. 01.00 18 issue SAN 1 " the and 0. of the ydar and the coom? delibed commond attack 8 dive - bombing GRENATE command. dropped. 3 have found it attack and 8 number of 1870 GRENADE WAS htt, but I disfloult opinion to discover third two bombe 9870 dropped alone to the miltaneously Starboard Bide between after end of the Fore hitting the ship se-in the a & 9 guns, making-shole Moss Deak and sinkings an of the explier redd, No. falling Leiths side, causing N fire at just the shead of GRENADE; No. the 8 bottom of the ship near the strawler Biok Bay, penstrating nearly to before exploding.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 234 360. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
| Gallant out of action | 39 |
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. II Dover.¹ It was added that "Dynamo"2 the operation the for first which these ships were prepared word. would be known as mention of the now famous being 18 lying at Poole were London were commissioned Portsmouth on of these, As a result of this direction, commissioned 40 skoots by the in all C. were in C. commissioned; the May, 25th and and 22 lying 27th at May. by the C. in C. Nore between 23RD MAY Enemy within 20 miles of Dunkirk May which (see to have changed enemy hands twice bridgeheads at Aire, at St. 23rd Over in Plan France, 2), and the situation the on established the canal line deteriorated during the mediately east of St. Omer), and, during the forest of Clairmarais German seems tanks were reported harbouring during in the the day"3), and near Watten. Omer vehicles within 3 miles of Hazebrouck; day, hostile armoured (im- Dunkirk. enemy was then within some 20 miles these of movements came had been checked,3 the and though by the evening fighting Calais cut off gallant was conducted under the orders of the War Office". of Calais defence was now of Calais finally cut off, and, said Lord Gort, the remainder the Dunkirk, available though for its water supply was destroyed,⁴ was by this time the and port small unloading supplies. Even the small supply by air of only craft arms ammunition now ceased, as it had become impossible rations (Licut.-General to land. Accordingly, on the advice of the Quarter-Master-General for air- During completed. day the evacuation of the R.A.F. Component of the B.E.F. rations.⁴ was the W. G. Laidsell), Lord Gort put the B.E.F. on half Dunkirk Naval demolition parties were ready at the Nore, and one was landed XD(E)). during the day to prepare the locks for demolition. (Operation at Boulogne evacuated Comdr. Early A. on E. the same day a demolition party (Operation XD under Buttercup", destroyer Vimy, to Boulogne, together with despatched, in the P. Welman, D.S.O., D.S.C., R.N., (Retd.), was (G) also Lieut.- consisted Major of C. F. L. Holford, R.M. was in cover the demolition party; to restore control of the docks area and a force known as Force guns and a medical 4 platoons of seamen, 2 Marine platoons command with a of section this force, of machine and it attacked battery drawn When to had "Force by the been enemy Buttercup" sent tanks party. on the and Two arrived, previous battalions the day. and town the of Irish was under Guards shell and fire an and anti-tank being orders jetty in readiness infantry, for Army forces were being with- I during the afternoon that the evacuation, troops were although to stay the and War fight Office it out⁵. sent 2 Appendices F.1 and F.2. Appendix F.3. 4 5 3 Lord Lord Gort's Gort's Second Despatch, Admiralty Second Despatch, para. 39. Message 1422/23, War para. Diary 37. 23.5.40, p. 356. 8
OPERATION "DYNAMO" IS COMMENCED CHAP. III and blazing lights made them an easy target. On the 26th May the hospital carriers St. Andrew and St. Julien sailed at 1054 for Dunkirk, but coming under fire from the guns of Gravelines, they returned to Dover in company with the P/V Maid of Orleans. The hospital carriers Isle of Guernsey and Worthing sailed from Dover at noon and were bombed when off, Calais; nevertheless, that night, flood-lit by the fires which raged in the docks and town of Dunkirk, they each embarked about 300 stretcher cases. Admiralty call for cutters and whalers All these troops and casualties, it should be noted, were lifted from the quays of Dunkirk harbour. Evacuation from the beaches did not commence until 24 hours later, and then only in a very small way, using ships' boats. On the 26th May, says Vice-Admiral Ramsay, the only inshore craft available were 4 Belgian passenger launches and the naval small craft of the Dover Command such as drifters, and motor boats from the Contraband Control Base at Rams- gate; the only ones capable of lifting personnel direct from a beach being the boats from Ramsgate." The Admiralty had been asked for a supply of small boats, especially whalers and cutters, but there remained the difficulty of arranging for the personnel to man them¹. This request led at 2028, on 26th May, to an Admiralty signal to the Home Ports asking how many cutters and whalers could be made available for immediate service under Vice-Admiral, Dover.² Sea and air patrols Meanwhile, at 1937, C. in C. Nore had been requested to use all available forces to cover Operation Dynamo that night. In conformity with these directions Allied fighters maintained continuous patrols, from 1700 to 2130, on the line Calais-Dunkirk.3. Germans occupy Calais That very night, however, the gallant defence of Calais came to an end. The yacht Gulzar had gone there with water and stretchers, to bring back wounded. She secured alongside the Gare Maritime and sent a party on shore to investigate. The town was found to be in German hands, and the Gulzar made a hasty departure under fire. On the way out, however, in response to a hail, she stopped, and brought off 3 officers and 48 men from the end of the breakwater.⁴ I D.R. p. 1, para. 2. 2 Appendix G. 1. 3 R.A.F. Narrative, p. 315. 4 R.O. II, p. 513. B 17
MONDAY, 27TH MAY CHAP. IV meantime at 2025, the Vice-Admiral, Dover, received another signal sent only a few minutes later : " Port continuously bombed all day and on fire. Embarkation possible only from beaches east of harbour A.B.C.D.¹ Send all ships and passenger ships there to anchor. Am ordering Wolfhound to load there and sail. T.O.O.2005." To the Vice-Admiral, Dover, the situation must have appeared critical when, later that evening, he received a report from two military officers from G.H.Q., that the plight of the B.E.F. was precarious and that the enemy might, indeed, succeed in cutting it off from Dunkirk.² All ships diverted to the beaches Such was the grim picture presenting itself to the Vice-Admiral, Dover, that night - the B.E.F. in grave and very real danger of being cut off altogether from Dunkirk, and possibly only a bare 24 hours available for its evacuation. Admiral Ramsay reacted to these dire tidings with characteristic drive and energy, and a period of intense activity ensued. Every effort was concentrated on sending as many craft as possible to the beaches without delay². Order followed order in rapid succession. Personnel ships were diverted to the beach, code letters A, B, C and D (i.e. Malo beach). Four paddle minesweepers³ were sailed from the Downs to La Panne beach. Destroyers were rushed to the beaches and urged to embark as many British troops as possible, as this was the last chance of saving them "; the Gallant, and Vivacious, then on patrol, the Windsor, Vimy, Anthony, Impulsive, Sabre and the cruiser Calcutta, were all ordered to proceed with the utmost despatch to the beach at Malo-les-Bains and the beach at Zuydcoote, just east of it; the Grafton and Greyhound, on patrol between Fairy Bank and Kwint Bank buoys, and the Wakeful, just arrived at Dover from Plymouth, were hurried to the beach at La Panne. The wording of some of the signals4 conveying these orders reflects the desperation felt that night, a desperation which, in spite of the course of sub- sequent events, was at the time only too well-founded. " Had the situation appeared less critical," observes Admiral Ramsay, an organised flow of large and small craft, working in reliefs, would have been arranged."⁵ Yet a further batch of vessels arrived off the beaches that evening; the 17 available flare-burning drifters of the Dover Auxiliary Patrol⁶ had sailed for Dunkirk during the afternoon, and on arriving were diverted to the beaches by the Wolfhound, in accordance with a signal from the Vice-Admiral, Dover⁷, and anchored close inshore. The boats from the Wolfhound and Wolsey, and I These letters refer to an arrangement, whereby at the commencement of Dynamo' the Dunkirk beaches were described by a letter code referring to Map G.S.G.S. 4040, Sheet 29, 1/50,000. The lengths of beach lying in each 1000 metre map square were lettered, west to east, commencing with "A" at square 2686 in sequence to "0" at square 3990. (Appx. N. 10). Under this arrangement, A.B.C.D. actually refers to the beach at Malo-les-Bains. This arrangement appears to have fallen into disuse on and after 29th May, when the stretch of beach, one mile east of Dunkirk to one mile east of La Panne, was divided into 3 equal parts, referred to as La Panne, Bray and Malo, from east to west, with a mile gap between each part. (Appendix O. 11). 2 D.R. page 3, para. 8. 3 The Sandown, Medway Queen, Brighton Belle and Gracie Fields. 4 See Appendices D. 3, D. 4, D. 5, D. 7, and D. 8. 5 D.R., p.3, para. 38. 6 They were the Netsukis, Lord Howard, Lord Howe, Golden Sunbeam, Midas, Golden Gift, Girl Pamela, Paxton, Boy Roy, Eileen Emma, Girl Gladys, Forecast, Ut Prosim, York- shire Lass, Young Mun, Shipmates and Torbay II. 7 Appendix D.6. 23
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. IV from the St. Seiriol and Queen of the Channel, in addition to the drifters' beaches during the night dinghies, enabled these drifters of the to 27th/28th lift some May. 2,000 troops from Malo and Bray own Results of S.N.O. Dunkirk's 2005/27 assembling off the beaches on 1 cruiser, 27th/28th May the Wolfhound, As a result of the action taken the on night S.N.O. of Dunkirk's signals, there 3 Channel skoots and (the the Lena, St. Hebe Seiriol). other II and All small Oranje) these ships boats, were ordered to use Queen of thers, their own Wolsey and 6 other destroyers¹, a pulling boats, were yet available. boats for ferrying, as no power cutters, whalers or other S.N.O. Dunkirk's signals had therefore a big result; but owing to the diffi- culty of passing orders at night in a shattered harbour his decision to divert vessels to the beaches had unforeseen repercussions, and it was associated with a false report that Dunkirk had fallen, and the failure of one personnel vessel and 7 skoots to reach the beaches that night. The circumstances are described below. The P/V Canterbury, which had entered Dunkirk harbour at 2000, left at 2058 with 457 troops, including 140 stretcher cases. Before leaving, she was ordered by the Sea Transport Officer to turn back ships attempting to enter Dunkirk the order, evidently intended to divert ships to the beaches, was misunderstood. In the Dunkirk road, the Canterbury passed the order to the P/V Maid of Orleans and to the H/C's Isle of Thanet and Worthing, and those vessels thereupon turned back to Dover. Later the order became definitely garbled, for the skoot Tilly (which was in company with the 4 skoots Hondsrug, Jutland, Patria and Brandaris) met the Canterbury (in company with the 2 hospital carriers) 8 or 9 miles from Dunkirk, and received from her the signal "Dunkirk is in enemy hands. Keep clear." This signal was variously recorded by some of the other skoots, as Dunkirk has fallen. Re- turn"; and all five of them, as well as the skoots Bornrif and Twente, did in fact return to the Downs, although the Jutland and the Patria first closed Nieuport Bank buoy in an unsuccessful endeavour to obtain more definite information. Some of the skoots, in turn, promulgated this false report to other ships, notably to the P/V Dorrien Rose; this ship, which received the signal, unsafe to approach Dunkirk," did at first alter course to the north- ward, but, shortly after, again set course for Dunkirk. It was subsequently thought by some of the vessels concerned that the false information had been passed by fifth columnists," though there is very little proof of this.³ Chronic shortage' of beaching boats Such was the beginning of the great build-up of ships4 and of the inaugura- tion of beach evacuation. The successful development of the latter was necessarily good in into I the The of northern situation the dependent chronic having sector shortage changed on between the by continuation the south-west of beaching and of boats⁵. fine north-east weather, A wind would and and of any Wakeful the have strength making made went from Dunkirk. The Windsor remained time they arrived, Anthony the Gallant had not yet returned 2 Portsmouth whither she had escorted on the patrol. S.S. Kyno. The Canterbury's report. 4 3 See Appendices H.30 and H.32. 5 Appendices D, E and F. D.R. page 3, para. 11. 24
TUESDAY, 28TH MAY CHAP V While a situation that could only mean surrender was now visualised in England as possibly a stark necessity, General Weygand sent an urgent tele- gram to Lord Gort appealing to him personally to ensure that the British Army took a vigorous part in any counter-attack thought necessary; the situation, said General Weygand, made it essential to hit hard. Lord Gort, who saw the situation more clearly, observes, when he [General Weygand] sent this message, he could have had no accurate information of the real position or of the powers of counter-attack remaining to either the British or French." Germans take Ostend That evening, at 2030, the Admiralty informed the Vice-Admiral, Dover, that Ostend was reliably reported to be captured. Dunkirk was the only port left in Allied hands. Situation at Dunkirk becomes easier Nor were the prospects at Dunkirk very hopeful. When the Wolfhound and the Wolsey left Malo beach for Dover just after midnight on the 27th May the whole of the port appeared to be ablaze¹. At 0125 the cruiser Calcutta, en route for La Panne, was missed by a torpedo 100 yards astern fired from an E-boat. No further attack took place, and the Calcutta arrived off La Panne beach an hour later to find that the destroyers Grafton, Greyhound and Impulsive, and the paddle-minesweepers Sandown and Gracie Fields, were already there. Ever since 0030 destroyers making their first trip to the evacuation area had been arriving off the beaches, and only two - the Gallant and the Wakeful - went to Dunkirk. The Vivacious and the skoot Hebe II reached Malo beach at about 0030, and the Sabre at 0120. The Hebe II, unable to find any troops, entered Dunkirk harbour and embarked 150 from the east pier; the Sabre embarked troops from two drifters. At 0320 the Vimy arrived off the beach at Zuydcoote, 3 miles east of Dunkirk, and sent her boats to assist in filling up the minesweeper Brighton Belle, which was embarking troops with the assist- ance of the ex-Belgian canal boat Yser and a small pulling boat. The skoot Lena had been off Zuydcoote since the previous evening and in the early hours of the 28th May transferred the 120 troops she had embarked to a destroyer ; the minesweeper Medway Queen, off La Panne since 2300/27, sailed with 600 troops on board. By 0400 the situation in Dunkirk harbour appears to have eased, and at 0436 S.N.O. Dunkirk was asking for all vessels to go alongside the east pier. At 0445 the Vimy, leaving her boats with the Brighton Belle, went into Dunkirk harbour and embarked 613 troops. At 0955 the destroyer Mackay reached Dunkirk from the Irish Sea, and picked up 600 troops in an hour from the sea- ward end of Dunkirk east pier, giving up her berth to the destroyer Montrose. The Sabre, which had in the meantime returned to Dover with a load of 158 troops from Malo beach, berthed outside the Montrose. An hour later, the destroyers Worcester and Anthony arrived, and berthed ahead of the Montrose. The pier was crammed with troops and several aircraft, attempting to bomb it, were driven off by the destroyers' gunfire. Vast columns of smoke were drifting westwards from the burning oil tanks ashore, and houses on the sea front were bursting into flames from time to time². I Report by the Wolfhound. 2 Report by the Montrose. 27
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. V and Hilda), two power boats and Kellett a tow and pulling Leda, but boats ; the(Doggersbank with the Calcutta¹, the Gallant, Wakeful, of Verity, two skoots was joined by the minesweepers the number there were insufficient boats and motor launches to cope with of troops on the beach. Calcutta had already lost one of her two whalers2. 70 wounded (cot cases) ; heavy embarkation difficult and the Off La Panne, at 2157, the Calcutta, surf assisted made by the skoot Reiger, embarked By the 28th May beach evacuation had become a vitally essential part complete lack of small beaching craft, other than ships' boats - aftermath Operation Dynamo". It was, however, severely restricted by the almost of the wish, already noticed, to prevent early information of the operation be- of coming known to the enemy; and an urgent and persistent cry for boats arose from the ships off the beaches.³ Beach craft are sailed for Dunkirk Steps had already been taken, however, to begin the provision of small boats. At 0800 on the 28th May, 8 motor boats were sailed from the Thames for the South Downs. At noon the tug Sun V with 8 cutters and 2 whalers in tow, and the tug St. Clears with 11 cutters in tow, left Sheerness for Ramsgate, and both tugs sailed for Dunkirk late in the evening. Of these two tows, however, only 7 cutters reached the beaches, the remainder being lost en route.4 At 1500 the tug Java left Ramsgate for Dunkirk, in company with four drifters⁵ and 5 motor launches⁶. They arrived off Bray at 0100 on 29th May, and were the first arrivals of small motor craft off the beaches. With them, at 1500 on the 28th May, 5 drifters of the 1st Mine Recovery Flotilla left Rams- gate for Dunkirk⁷, and at 1845, 18 motor boats with 17 whalers left Sheerness for Dover.⁸ Supply of small craft is accelerated These supplied only a portion of what was required. There was still a lack of small craft, and at 2002 V.A. Dover asked that every available shallow draft power boat should be sent to the beaches⁹. The Admiralty's vigorous reaction to this request became fully evident on the following day, the 29th May, when the Portsmouth and Nore Commands, the Thames estuary and the Port of London Authority were combed for motor boats, lighters and barges¹⁰. To accelerate the journey arrangements were made to route them direct to the beaches, provided they had charts, food, fuel etc.¹¹, though some difficulty was experienced in providing the large number of charts required. Indeed, on the road map" to navigate on. 31st May the Master of the coaster Hythe states that he was given an army I 2 The Calcutta reported she was off La Panne. Appendix H.2. 3 Appendices H.1 and H.2. Five gunfire from Clears' cutters were lost en morning route to Dunkirk a collision with the destroyer the result of enemy 4 The of the Sun St. V's tow was lost early next in Montrose. up 5 by The the Sp. Gravelines Serv./V. Crested and Nieuport; Eagle. one of the 5 was, next however, day, as subsequently picked 6 The Lord Walker Rodney, I, Lord Keith, Lord Collingwood 7 8 9 The Appendix Lord Cavan, G.6. Walker Fidget, II, Jacketa, New Britannic, Silver Dawn Nayland, and and Fisher and Lord Angler Boy St. Vincent. (Appendix II. G.5). Appendix G.7. II 10 Appendices G.13 to G.18. Appendix G.9. 32
WEDNESDAY, 29TH MAY CHAP. VI Gallant put out of action The destroyers Jaguar, Gallant and Grenade, en route for Dunkirk by the new middle Route x with instructions to test it for opposition by shore batteries, were attacked at 1155 off. Snouw Bank by about 17 dive bombers. The attack was concentrated on the Gallant which was damaged by a near miss and had to retire; she was unable to take any further part in Operation "Dynamo". "One dive-bomber, was seen to be hit by pom-pom, and while losing height observes the Jaguar, was despatched by a fighter". This attack appears to have taken place just when one of our main [fighter] patrols had turned for home."¹ On arrival at Dunkirk, the Grenade reported that there had been no inter- ference from shore batteries. Shipping was thus able to make use of the route directly it had been swept. The minesweepers completed this work late on the same afternoon, and the route was taken into use within a few hours of both the other routes, Y and Z, being rendered unsafe for use by day owing to the German shore gunfire. Bombing of Dunkirk and beaches commences At 1358 the S.N.O., Dunkirk reported to V.A. Dover that the bombing of the beaches and of Dunkirk pier had commenced without fighter opposition. This attack occurred while Hurricanes were sweeping inland to Cassel.¹ At 1250 the Grenade berthed alongside the east pier in Dunkirk outer har- bour (the Nouvel Avant-Port), the Jaguar securing alongside her. The Grenade was ordered by S.N.O., Dunkirk, to remain at his disposal and not to embark troops. Between 1400 and 1525, the Jaguar embarked about 1,000; level bombers were being held off by fighters and A/A fire during this period, and two patterns of heavy bombs which were dropped close to the pier did no damage to ships.² Fourteen ships lying at Dunkirk In the meantime, at 1330, six Oropesa trawlers of the Dover M/S Command, viz. : the Fyldea (Lieut. R. Bill, R.N., S.O.), the Arley, Brock, Calvi, John Cattling and Polly Johnson, arrived off Dunkirk harbour and the Fyldea and Arley were ordered inside to pull the personnel vessel Lochgarry, which had embarked over 1,000 troops, away from the east pier³. By 1420 when they had done this, the six trawlers, triple-banked, occupied the Lochgarry's berth. Ahead of the six trawlers were the Grenade and Jaguar; astern of the trawlers was the personnel vessel Canterbury, and astern of her, at the Quai Félix Faure in Dunkirk inner harbour (the Avant-Port), was the French destroyer Cyclone. On the opposite side of the outer harbour, at the west Quay, lay the French destroyers Mistral and Siroco. Outside the harbour, on the seaward side of the east pier opposite the Grenade, was the P/V Fenella, and at 1430 the Special Service Vessel Crested Eagle berthed astern of her (see Diagram p.40). Off Malo, Bray and La Panne beaches were numbers of destroyers, minesweepers, skoots, personnel vessels, trawlers, tugs and small craft. I R.A.F. Narrative, p.326. 2 Jaguar's report. 3 See Fyldea's report. 39
WEDNESDAY, 29TH MAY CHAP. VI Ships lost or damaged on 29th May H.M. SHIPS SUNK The destroyers Wakeful, Grafton and Grenade. The armed boarding vessel King Orrry The Special Service Vessel Crested Eagle. The Paddle Minesweepers Waverley and Gracie Fields.¹ The Personnel Vessels Normania,1 Lorina, Fenella and Mona's Queen. The trawlers Polly Johnson and Calvi. The danlayers Comfort and Nautilus. The drifter Girl Pamela². H.M. SHIPS DAMAGED AND PUT OUT OF ACTION. The destroyers Saladin, Greyhound, Intrepid, Montrose, Mackay, Gallant and Jaguar. The sloop Bideford. The minesweeper Pangbourne (required dockyard repairs). The personnel vessel Canterbury. The hospital carrier Isle of Guernsey. OTHER VESSELS SUNK A.L.C.16, the S.S. Clan Macalister (6,900 tons), the M/B's Minikoi, Viewfinder, Bobeli, Hanora, Sceneshifter and Queen of England. DAMAGED AND PUT OUT OF ACTION The tug Sun V. Destroyers of the "H," "I" and "J" Classes withdrawn As a result of the heavy casualties and losses amongst the destroyer force, particularly the misfortunes which befell those of the larger and more modern types, a consultation was held between the Admiralty and the Vice-Admiral, Dover, on 29th May, which led to a decision to withdraw the 7 destroyers of the "H", "I" and "J" Classes from "Dynamo"3; they were the only modern destroyers remaining with Vice-Admiral, Dover. All destroyers of the "G" class⁴ were already out of action. There remained available for "Dynamo" 15 destroyers : :- Esk Malcolm Verity Express Whitehall Vanquisher Anthony Winchelsea Sabre Keith Worcester Scimitar Codrington Windsor Shikari Excluding any casualties, this number of destroyers might be expected to maintain a flow of one destroyer per hour to the coast and would lift 17,000 troops in 24 hours⁵. It is noteworthy that in spite of their unsuitability for the work of troop carrying, the 39 destroyers so employed in Dynamo" brought off more troops-96,000-than any other type of ship (see Table 1). The 45 personnel vessels brought off 87,000; the 36 minesweepers 46,000; the 39 skoots 22,000 ; and among the smaller vessels, the 51 drifters brought off 12,000. I Actually sank on 30th May, as a result of damage received on 29th May. 2 In collision with the Lydd off Dunkirk harbour on the night of 28th/29th May. 3 The Icarus, Impulsive, Intrepid, Ivanhoe, Harvester, Havant and Javelin. 4 The Gallant, Grafton, Grenade and Greyhound. 5 D.R. p.11, para. 37. 55
WEDNESDAY, 29TH MAY CHAP. VI Ships lost or damaged on 29th May H.M. SHIPS SUNK The destroyers Wakeful, Grafton and Grenade. The armed boarding vessel King Orrry The Special Service Vessel Crested Eagle. The Paddle Minesweepers Waverley and Gracie Fields.¹ The Personnel Vessels Normania,1 Lorina, Fenella and Mona's Queen. The trawlers Polly Johnson and Calvi. The danlayers Comfort and Nautilus. The drifter Girl Pamela². H.M. SHIPS DAMAGED AND PUT OUT OF ACTION. The destroyers Saladin, Greyhound, Intrepid, Montrose, Mackay, Gallant and Jaguar. The sloop Bideford. The minesweeper Pangbourne (required dockyard repairs). The personnel vessel Canterbury. The hospital carrier Isle of Guernsey. OTHER VESSELS SUNK A.L.C.16, the S.S. Clan Macalister (6,900 tons), the M/B's Minikoi, Viewfinder, Bobeli, Hanora, Sceneshifter and Queen of England. DAMAGED AND PUT OUT OF ACTION The tug Sun V. Destroyers of the "H," "I" and "J" Classes withdrawn As a result of the heavy casualties and losses amongst the destroyer force, particularly the misfortunes which befell those of the larger and more modern types, a consultation was held between the Admiralty and the Vice-Admiral, Dover, on 29th May, which led to a decision to withdraw the 7 destroyers of the "H", "I" and "J" Classes from "Dynamo"3; they were the only modern destroyers remaining with Vice-Admiral, Dover. All destroyers of the "G" class4 were already out of action. There remained available for "Dynamo" 15 destroyers :- Esk Malcolm Verity Express Whitehall Vanquisher Anthony Winchelsea Sabre Keith Worcester Scimitar Codrington Windsor Shikari Excluding any casualties, this number of destroyers might be expected to maintain a flow of one destroyer per hour to the coast and would lift 17,000 troops in 24 hours⁵. It is noteworthy that in spite of their unsuitability for the work of troop carrying, the 39 destroyers so employed in ' Dynamo " brought off more troops-96,000-than any other type of ship (see Table 1). The 45 personnel vessels brought off 87,000; the 36 minesweepers 46,000 ; the 39 skoots 22,000 ; and among the smaller vessels, the 51 drifters brought off 12,000. I Actually sank on 30th May, as a result of damage received on 29th May. 2 In collision with the Lydd off Dunkirk harbour on the night of 28th/29th May. 3 The Icarus, Impulsive, Intrepid, Ivanhoe, Harvester, Havant and Javelin. 4 The Gallant, Grafton, Grenade and Greyhound. 5 D.R. p.11, para. 37. 55
CHAP. XI THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK 79, Of these 808 and 211,137 casualties were 1,129. Allied fit numbered 305,078. At noon on the 3rd June British the fit total and of 13,004 troops casualties. evacuated had reached Naval losses 2nd June harbour at from motor boat sunk off Malo, and by enemy action, The brightest Dunkirk feature had been of the carried night out was without that embarkation disturbance in the and apart one losses off by enemy act from small craft from collision or other misadventure, sinkings were confined to In marked contradistinction attack the from 2nd. the heavy This losses of the 1st June only ship was sunk from by air Calshot R.A.F. on station, which was the fast motor boat Seaplane one at 1500 with Commander from J. C. the Clouston, situation R.N., pier master of the mole, Tender 243, sailed from Dover for Dunkirk was returning discussing with the staff at Dover, and a who embarkation that the party; boats should she was be in used company with S.T. 276, the intention naval being Walker during the night's work. At 1855, about 6 miles from Gravelines, 4 two as runners" for Rear-Admiral Wake- enemy aircraft attacked S.T. 243, which received severe damage from a miss and was abandoned in a sinking condition. Commander Clouston ordered near S.T. 276 to proceed as the enemy aircraft were still continuing to attack, and she subsequently arrived at Dunkirk though too badly damaged to be of service. rating from S.T. 243 were picked up and saved. Commander Clouston was seen later, drowned, and only one officer and one The transport Royal Daffodil nearing Dunkirk from England was attacked all movable gear to port and filling boats with water she was listed to bring by aircraft about an hour after S.T. 243. The ship was holed but by shifting the damage above water. The engineers, J. W. Coulthard and W. L. Evans kept the motors running although the water had risen in the engine room, and the ship returned to Margate under her own steam. Another personnel ship, the Ben-My-Chree, was in collision on the evening of the 2nd shortly after leaving Folkestone for Dunkirk, and took no further part in the operation. Two further ships were sunk by mines on Route Y on the 2nd June, although it was at first thought they had been torpedoed. At about 1600 the trawlers Blackburn Rovers and Westella were on patrol near T buoy, when the former blew up on a mine and sank instantly. As the Westella closed the position, explosions from the Blackburn Rovers' depth charges lifted the ship out of the water and put her asdic installation and pumps out of action. About 40 minutes later the Westella was herself blown up by a mine between S and T buoys, and commenced to sink. Her depth charges were set to 'safe', and the trawlers Saon and Grimsby Town sank her and picked up her survivors and those of the Blackburn Rovers, some badly injured. (Appendix J.9, J.10). Two other trawlers met with misadventure on the 2nd, but neither was sunk. Details are lacking but it is known that the Spurs and another trawler, probably either the Kingston Alalite or Kingston Olivine, were both damaged by gunfire. The Spurs was on the patrol line, and it is not known how she came close enough to the coast to be damaged by shore gunfire. Gunfire also sank the Gallant's motor boat off Malo at 0210. known. These were the Getuigt Vor Christus, the O.L.V. van Vlaandaren, Three Belgian trawlers were lost on th 2nd June, though no details are and the Sunny Isle. Air co-operation, night 2nd-3rd June The R.A.F. flew a patrol over the approaches to Dunkirk from about 2010 110
| Gallant (Lt. Cdr. C.P. F. Brown, R.N.) | 1st | 1,880 |
| TROOPS TRANSPORTED | |
| 6,772 | |
| (Capt. T. | 6,584 |
| St. Helier (Capt. R. R. Pitman, Master) | 672 |
| St. (Capt. Seiviol R. D. Dobb, Master) (Lieut. A. R. MacKewn, R.N.R.) | 3,000 |
| Scotia' (Capt H. W. Hughes, Master) Co-operator | 525 |
| Scottish (Capt. T. S. Robertson, Master) (M/V)' | - |
| Sequacity (Capt. J. Macdonald) | 8,953 |
| Tynwald (Capt. J. H. Whiteway, Master) (Capt. W.A. Qualtrough, Master) (relieved 2 June) | 2,700 |
| Whippingham (Lieut. E. Reed, R.N.R.) | 14 |
| Whitstable (Capt. W. Baxter, Master) | 890 |
| Yewdale (tramp) (Capt. E. Jones) | |
| Total | 87,810 |
| HOSPITAL CARRIERS. Total 8, of which 1 was sunk. Dinard | 374 |
| (Mr. J. W. A. Jones, Master) | |
| Isle of Guernsey | 836 |
| (Capt. E. L. Hill, Master) | |
| Isle of Thanet | - |
| (Capt. A. J. Hammond, Master) | |
| Paris1 | 630 |
| (Capt. E. A. Biles, Master) St. Andrew | 130 |
| (Capt. H. C. Bond, Master) | |
| St. David | 149 |
| (Capt. C. Joy, Master) (Sick) (Capt. B. H. Mendus, Master) St. Julien | 287 |
| (Capt. L. T. Richardson, Master) Worthing (Capt. C. G. G. Munton, Master) | 600 |
| Total | 3,006 |
| NAVAL M/Bs. Total 12, of which 6 were sunk. Admiral Superintendent, Portsmouth's barge' | - |
| MINESWEEPER | TRAWLERS | DRIFTERS |
| Brighton Belle (28/5) | Comfort (29/5) | Eileen Emma (1/6) |
| Thomas Bartlett | Fair Breeze (1/6) | |
| (28/5) (1) | Gervais Rentoul (1/6) | |
| Girl Pamela (night 28/29 May) | ||
| SKOOTS | YACHT | ExN. SERV. V. |
| Alice (28/5) | Amulree (1/6) | Ocean Reward (28/5) |
| Lena (4/6) | Pellag II (1/6) | |
| Sursum-Corda (31/5) | ||
| BLOCKSHIP | TUG | SEAPLANE TENDERS |
| Holland (3/6) | Fossa (2/6) | S.T.243 (31/5) S.T. 254 (31/5) A.M.C. 3 (31/5) |
| Albatross² | Hanora³ 4 | Rocinantes 6 |
| Aljanor2 | Iote (1/6) | Rosabelle³ |
| Aloa-Oe² | Island Queen2 | St. Patrick (31/5) |
| Ambleve (30/5) | Josephine Iº | Santosy (3/6)³ |
| Aura (2/6)³ | Lansdowne (1/6)³ | Scene Shifter (29/6) |
| Black Arrow (29/30 May) | Letitia (M/B) (4/6) | Sea Falcon (31/5) |
| Bobeli (2/6) | Little Ann2 | Seamew² |
| Bonnibell (2/6) | Madame Sans Gêne (4/6) | Semois |
| Bullpup4 | Maid of Honour® | Shamrock (30/5) |
| Canvey Queen (30/5) | Ma Foie (30/5) | Silver Queen (30/5)¹ |
| Court Belle2 | Maldon Annie IV (31/5) | Skylark III |
| Cyb2 | Margherita2 | (S.M.281. II) ᵃ |
| Dreadnought II² | Mary Rose (31/5) | Skylark L.L.III² |
| Frightened Lady³ 4 | Mary Spearing4 | Stonehaven |
| Golden Spray II (31/5) | Minikoi (29/5) | Sunshine (31/5)³ |
| Good Hope 2 | Minoru II® | Thetis (2/6)³ |
| Grace Darling IV² | Pioneer2 | Triton (31/5)³ |
| Gwen Eagle | Queen of England (29/5) | Two Rivers (31/5)* |
| Handy Billy2 | Roberta² | Vanitee |
| Gallant (29/5) |
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK APPENDIX D APPENDIX D SIGNALS RE BUILD-UP OF DESTROYERS BETWEEN 27th MAY AND 1st JUNE Note (i) The 213 signals in Appendices D to Z have been collated from the some 370 which 2,500 accompanies Dynamo Admiralty signals in Record Admiralty Office Record Case 5458. Office Enclosure copies Box No. of Note (ii) Command, 10 British destroyers-were employed of the Dover Command, 15 destroyers from from the the Portsmouth Nore Command, Command, 10 from and 6 the Western Approaches total of 41 in Operation Dynamo. Monday, 27th May 1. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to ADMIRALTY (R) C.-in-C. Nore but not at the expense of Nore Command. Request Dover Forces may be strengthened forthwith by six additional destroyers 1036/27 2. ADMIRALTY to C.-in-C. WESTERN APPROACHES, C.-in-C. PORTSMOUTH (R) Vice- Dover. Admiral Dover, C.-in-C. Nore, C.-in-C. Home Fleet, F.O.I.C. Humber, R.A Request four destroyers from Western Approaches and two from Portsmouth be sailed for Dover as soon as possible. 1317/27 3. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to Grafton (R) S.O. 10th M.S.F., Greyhound, Calcutta. Close beach in vicinity of La Panne at 0100 and send in boats for British troops. You should withdraw at your discretion and anyhow not later than 0330. Paddle minesweepers and small craft will be in vicinity. Acknowledge. 2054/27 [V.A. Dover informed (between 2015 and 2055/27) that embarkation was only possible from the beaches, and that evacuation on the night of 28th-29th May was problematical (see Apps. M.3 and M.4) ]. 4. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to Grafton, Greyhound, Blyskawica (R) S.O. 10th M.S.F. Close the beach at La Panne at 0100 tomorrow Tuesday and embark all possible British troops using your boats. This is our last chance of saving them. 2127/27 4a. 2242/27 : I The Polish destroyer Blyskawica was not in company but she replied at We have two pulling boats only. Can accommodate 3 in each Monday, 27th May 5. VICE-ADMIRAL, Impulsive. DOVER to Gallant, Vivacious, Windsor, Vimy, Calcutta, Anthony. all them. possible British troops using boats. last chance of saving Close beaches one to three miles east of Dunkirk with utmost despatch and embark Maid of Orleans, Lormont, your 17 drifters own and other This craft is our will be operating. 2142/27 6. VICE-ADMIRAL, 17 drifters DOVER to Wolfhound, Wolsey. Direct arriving Dunkirk tonight to beaches as necessary. 2158/27 7. VICE-ADMIRAL, Close DOVER to Vimy. and embark the beaches one to three miles Tuesday saving them. all possible British troops using east of your Dunkirk boats. at This 0100 is tomorrow our last chance of 2238/27 162
INDEX Fighter Command. 36-7. See Royal Air Force. Fisher, Cdr. R. L., 51n. Fisher Boy, 32n, Fletcher, Lt., 81. Fitzroy, 31, 54n. Fog, 115, 118-9. 38. Ford, Ch. F. A., saves Whippingham, 87. Ford R.N.A. Station, 71n Forecast, 23n, 107n, 114n. Foremost 87, 71n, 111. Foremost IOI, 72n. Foremost 102, 71n. Foudroyant, 62n, 91-2 (sunk). Fouque, Capt. de Freg. R., 62. Franklyn, Maj.-Gen. H. E., 6. Frazer, Capt. Hon. G., 97. Fredanja, 29n. French Navy. Failure to supply pier parties, 109. French ships arrive, 35, 62. French troops evacuation begins, 35 ; rush boats, 45, 51, 53 ; organised evacuation not begun, 54; to embark equally with British, 56, 68; lack of information from, 84 uncertainty as to numbers, 105; pause in embarkation, 108; slow to embark, 128; 12,000 left, 120; discipline, 128. Friso, 29n, 31n. Fyldea, 13n, 39, 40n, 44. Gallant, 23, 24n, 27, 32, 39 (damaged), 55n her motor boat, 110. Gallion's Reach, 72n. Gallon, Ch. Stkr. M., 91. Gandell, Cdre., W. P., P.S.T.O. French Ports, 13. Gara, 92. Genius, 71n. Georges, General, 1. Gerard Léon, 73. Gervais Rentoul, 83n (damaged), 95 (sunk). Getuigt vor Christus, lost, 110. Gipsy King, 72n. Girl Gladys, 23n, 62. Girl Pamela, 23n, 55 (sunk). Glagla, 71n, 74. Glen Avon, 60n, 100-1. Glen Gower, 60n, 100-1. Glenway, 71n, 107n. Glitter II, 31n, 53 (towed to England). Godman, S/Lt., T. E., R.N.V.R., 72. Golden Eagle, 42, 107n. Golden Gift, 23n. Golden Lily, 54, 60n. Golden Spray II, 72n, 75n. Golden Sunbeam, 23n, 47n, 62, 107n. Goliath, 114. Gort, Lord faces possibility of evacuation, 4; proposal to counter attack, 5, 11, 14, 27 directed to execute Weygand Plan, 10; delays enemy, 26; moves H.Q. to La Panne, 26; refuses to be evacuated, 47; orders piers to be built, 47; plans for final phase, 56; hands over command and embarks, 66, 76; staff embarking, 67. Gorton, Cdr. H. G., 49, 80n. Gossamer, 28n, 33, 36, 75, 77, 81, 107n, 109. Gould, Lieut. P. F. S., 113. Gourko, 119-20. Gracie Fields, 23n, 27, 41-2 (abandoned), 47n. Grafton, 13 (bombards Calais) ; in Dynamo, 23, 27, 31, 37-8 (sunk), 55n, 85. Gravelines, evacuated, 18. Gravesend, sends small craft, 61. Greater London, 117. 199
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 334 83. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
COPY act of letter from Lieut. Charles Waterland Read, R.N. dated 11th Sept.1940. " I was sent to Ramsgate for the Evacuation, and selected the BONNY HEATHER myself as a leader of a Convoy of motor boats for the Beach work, and believe me the choice was justified, as of the whole lot attached to the Convoy we were the only one to finish the course throughout. I'm afraid I am rather bad at descriptive accounts, but perhaps one day I may have the pleasure of meeting you and then probably be able to tell you more about the affair. This I can tell you, the BONNY HEATHER behaved like a perfect lady in spite of theunusual treatment she received, and stood up to it like a trojan and never let us down - 7 complete round trips Ramsgate/Dunkirk after filling up Transports (lying off) from the Beaches. You say you heard third hand that we carried 80 men. I don't know, of course, who told you that, but it was true on the last trip, but normally about 60. On one trip that we picked up survivors from the S.S. "Scotia" which was sunk by bombs, when full of French Colonial tropps, we picked up the Chief Steward and 40 soldiers out of the water and with our own crew a total of 45 wet sodden men, some all in and they were lying about and not standing as soldiers were in goodish condition, so you can imagine what your little vessel had to put up with. We tried to keep her in as good condition as possible under the circumstances from sheer admiration of the gallant little ship, which in my opinion deserves to carry the .C.colours. I can't even begin to describe the Hell under which the operations were carried out - bombed, machine gunned, shelled, caught in parachute flares and bombed. - that little ship was certainly built И in a lucky zone, and dodging and twisting never once let us down, f loaded as she was. V dt Trusting I have not bored you with this account, which I tl regret to say does not do justice to your famous little vessel. " no We Th on iel ne I S is inf whi S.V a machine gun and ammunition on board. masts and putting on quay and fixing machine gun on deck - all ready to sail at 2.30 p.m. Orders came to proceed outside harbour at 4 p.m. to the Tug "SUN XV" to be towed across in company with other yachts. Three other yachts make fast astern of us, under way 6.35 p.m. Engines running at half-speed to ease the strain of the tow ropes. Slight swell. The tow ropes of two of the yachts broke and they were told to proceed on under own power. Arrived off Dunkin at 11.30 p.m. and cast off from Tug. Proceeded into Dunkir past the Mole, and up the Canal for about 2 miles. Moored alongside the quay and proceeded to take troops on board. Could find no Englishmen so took on board 40 Frenchmen.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, CAB 103 191. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
I am surprised that the Admiralty should be willing to sponsor a book written as this is, but that is their affair. I don't think it will hurt anyone but themselves. But it seems to me to be patently untrue to say, as the introduction does, (to mention but one example) that the evacuation from Dunkirk was "unspectacular" and then to write it up in a whole book: to claim that the whole success was entirely due to the Navy; to give no credit - not even to mention, in the introduction - the work of the Air Force; to say that it was the Navy alone who got the troops into the boats,* and even to claim thatall the credit of the work by something like 600 non naval craft belongs to the Navy. P. 4 The first para on page 4 is a queer description of an "unspectacular" operation! p. 4 Lord Gort had warned the Cabinet that evacuation from Dunkirk might be moved on May 19 and the Admiralty began considering it that day. Operation Dynamo began on May 26. Is this so "audden" for the Navy? p. 5 2nd para. The Army didn't all "wait on the beaches" while the minute. And is it true to imply that while the Navy had the gallant navy did all the work. The Army fought till the last great losses stated the Army personnel lost at sea was only "hundreds". p.7 The description of the Campaign on p.7 seems to me almost wholly inaccurate. What is a "typical fighting retreat"? The whole of the B.E.F. fighting is discussed in the sentence "small delaying actions by non combatants". Counter attack "next day" if this means the 20th it p. 8 Top is inaccurate. para. It appears on this page that operation in Dynamo the was not, introduction, for here the War Office and Ministry of Shipping after all, planned wholly by the Navy as claimed If to the first conference on evacuation) it was not then are the last para is still describing the 20th (which is the mentioned. "next day" that Calais was finally cut off and the garrison can at be Boulogne said clear evacuated till May 24th. Also I doubt if it then was accurately not that Destroyers "blew up the port of Boulogne" or at any time. p. 9 It is - "the Navy was right" in wishing to use a port. a This not true to suggest that the Army wished evacuation from the particular beaches boast is meaningless for any sane man prefers port if it is available. 20th the leading troops of the B.E.F. reached untrue. Dunkirk" The is meangingless quoted was sent by Mr Eden on the 27th May. Gen till Adam was "on May and the end of this para is wholly not telegram approached to organise the defence of the perimeter May 26th. The final and para the Germans were well aware of it. By the also page Dynamo is only half true. Evacuation started before time Dynamo started about 30,000 had already been evacuated (see 26). And carelessly so written and full all of implied I have had or explicit seems open mis-statements. to question. on. All the potted history seems to me to be far too on I have p.36 not for read instance it all it but than is ridiculous rifles they (and had quite defeated untrue) it the with German to say Armour". Agincourt that "with This when little is the more made victorious more ridiculous bow. troops had by the comparing advantage of a new long range weapon in the long * See for instance the photo opposite p.70.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, MT 40 36. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
LIST OF SHIPS WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" - 26TH MAY - 4TH JUNE, 1940 PART I - BRITISH SHIPS. A.A. CRUISER. CALCUTTA DESTROYERS. ANTHONY INTREPID VENOMOUS BASILISK IVANHOE VERITY CODRINGTON JAGUAR VIMY ESK JAVELIN VIVACIOUS EXPRESS KEITH WAKEFUL GALLANT MACKAY WHITEHALL GRAFTON MALCOLM WHITSHED GRENADE MONTROSE WINCHELSEA GREYHOUND SABRE WINDSOR HARVESTER SALADIN WOLFHOUND HAVANT SCIMITAR WOLSEY ICARUS SHIKARI WORCESTER IMPULSIVE VANQUISHER SLOOP. BIDEFORD CORVETTES. GUILLEMOT MALLARD SHELDRAKE KINGFISHER SHEARWATER WIDGEON GUNBOATS. LOCUST MOSQUITO MINESWEEPERS. ALBURY HEBE ROSS BRIGHTON BELLE KELLETT SALAMANDER BRIGHTON QUEEN LEDA SALTASH DEVONIA LYDD SANDOWN DUCHESS OF FIFE MARMION SHARPSHOOTER DUNDALK MEDWAY QUEEN SKIPJACK EMPEROR OF INDIA NIGER SNAEFELL FITZROY ORIOLE SPEEDWELL GLENAVON PANGBOURNE SUTTON GLENGOWER PLINLIMMON WAVERLEY GOSSAMER PORTSDOWN WESTWARD HO GRACIE FIELDS PRINCESS ELIZABETH WHIPPINGHAM HALCYON QUEEN OF THANET Sunk. (Continued)
ENCLOSURE No 2 TO DOVER LETTER OF 6 ans, 1940 Blwel 1359 -Kasa OM :- The Flag Officer-in-Charge, Harwich. :- The Vice Admiral Dover. Naval Officer-in-Charge, Ramsgate. (Copy to Commander-in-Chief, The Nore). TE:- 15th June, 1940. No. (M) J.60/40. With reference to Operation "Dynamo" and Commander-in-Chief ae Nore's 1411/8, the following small craft were sent from he ports indicated in this Sub. Command and have not yet rk eturned. rom Lowestoft. at Newhaver Sxon 17/6 ishing Vessel "Jane Hannah" (believed lost). er. rom Woodbridge. acht. "Major" (believed to be at Sheerness). eller rom Walton. converted Lifeboat. APS "Barbara". (believed to be at Sheerness). ne From Harwich. Motor Boat of H.M.S. "GALLANT". (lost) Motor Boat "SEAMEW" lost) FROM Shotley. (H.M.S. "GANGES") The following service boats 1 Sailing pinnace. 4 cutters. 4 whalers. RT 10 E 3 skiffs. You are requested to confirm that the above craft are not i. your waters and to forward the list to Admiralty. CAPTAIN Myan R.N. for REAR ADMIRAL. rk. Barges. ON. F. Peters. Towed to Ramsgate by DUKE. N. Leigh Building Supply Co. " " " If PRINCE. eam Tug. Attached to N.C.S.O. Southend. Abandoned off Dunkirk: Engine trouble. VICE ADMIRAL 17 JUN 1940 * TU Oaptain, N.C.S.O. Thames. N.O.I.C. Southend.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, MT 40 36 Pt 2. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
CONVIODORE COPY. * H.M.S. "FORTE", RECEIVED 27 16 C/o G.P.O., London. 11.9.40. Dear Mr. Zoccola, I have only to-day received your letter written on the 20th August with your congratulations re Bar to my D.S.C., for which I sincerely thank you. Your letter had followed me all over the place - as I have been attached to two ships since then, on escort and patrol work. I was sent to Ramsgate for the Evacuation, and selected the "Bonnie Heather" myself as leader of a Convoy of motor boats for the Beach work, and believe me the choice was justified, as of the whole lot attached to the Convoy we were the only one to finish the course throughout. I'm afraid I am rather bad at descriptive accounts, but per- haps one day I may have the pleasure of meeting you and then probably be able to tell you more about the affair. This I can tell you, the "Bonnie Heather" behaved like a perfect Lady - in spite of the unusual treatment she received, and stood up to it like a trojan and never let us down - 7 complete round trips Ramsgate/Dunkirk after filling up Transports (lying off) from the Beaches. You say you heard third hand that we carried 80 men. I don't know, of course, who told you that, but it was true on the last trip - but normally about 60. On one trip that we picked up survivors from the S.S. "Scotia", which was sunk by bombs, when full of French Colonial troops, we picked up the Chief Steward and 40 soldiers out of the water and with our own crew a total of 45, wet sodden men, some all in and they were lying about and not standing as soldiers were in goodish con- dition, so you can imagine what your little vessel had to put up with. We tried to keep her in as good condition as possible under the circumstances from sheer admiration of the gallant little ship, which in my opinion deserves to carry the D.S.C. colors. I can't even begin to describe the Hell under which the opera- tions were carried out - bombed, machine gunned, shelled, caught in parachute flares and bombed - that little ship was certainly built in a lucky zone, and dodging and twisting never once let us down, loaded as she was. back that to few town of them VA very making folt regretfully able arrangements to by sign train. with on for employers, a month and etc. wont So able seemed to warn me my too partners good to miss in any case, a month and I had with the The to opportunity of playing boats for or Le late in the afternoon Dockyard and interviewing mumerous signed on and toured but there Sheerness was same difficulty that I in should getting be away for a bue bith Tic to accurate be put 1dea what the job by was about and was 17.00 quite had formed people a TW was the supervising off, the so fuel appealed and to the Commodore himself determined with few that basin. Within half-an-hour victualling of explaining of the motor to bo night's
Source: The National Archives, Kew, MT 40 66. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
ST OF SHIPS WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" - 26TH MAY - 4TH JUNE, 1940 PART I - BRITISH SHIPS. A.A. CRUISER. CALCUTTA DESTROYERS. ANTHONY INTREPID VENOMOUS BASILISK IVANHOE VERITY CODRINGTON JAGUAR VIMY ESK JAVELIN VIVACIOUS EXPRESS KEITH WAKEFUL GALLANT MACKAY WHITEHALL GRAFTON MALCOLM WHITSHED GRENADE MONTROSE WINCHELSEA GREYHOUND SABRE WINDSOR HARVESTER SALADIN WOLFHOUND HAVANT SCIMITAR WOLSEY ICARUS SHIKARI WORCESTER IMPULSIVE VANQUISHER SLOOP. BIDEFORD CORVETTES. GUILLEMOT MALLARD SHELDRAKE KINGFISHER SHEARWATER WIDGEON GUNBOATS. LOCUST f MOSQUITO MINESWEEPERS. ALBURY HEBE BRIGHTON BELLE ROSS KELLETT BRIGHTON QUEEN SALAMANDER LEDA DEVONIA SALTASH LYDD DUCHESS OF FIFE SANDOWN MARMION DUNDALK SHARPSHOOTER MEDWAY QUENEN EMPEROR OF INDIA SKIPJACK NIGER FITZROY SNAEFELL ORIOLE GLENAVON SPEEDWELL PANGBOURNE GLENGOWER SUTTON PLINLIMMON GOSSAMER WAVERLEY PORTSDOWN GRACIE FIELDS WESTWARD Ho HALCYON PRINCESS ELIZABETH WHIPPINGHAM QUENN OF THANET Sunk. Conti
Braved PIC WORK OF ches ST. SEIRIOL Steamer's SEVEN TRIPS TO 23 cuation DUNKIRK Making seven trips to Dunkirk in the d them on to waiting other ships, and then midst of heavy bombing, the North Wales iol herself with about 900 pleasure steamer St. Seiriol (1,586 tons), f the seven voyages. now on Admiralty service, played a FICER'S GALLANTRY brilliant part in the rescue of 335,000 rvived was a miracle in men, in which a thousand ships of all dozen aircraft flew over sizes took part last May. circled round to make Only now is it possible to reveal the full D with their missiles, and story of her gallant work-as told by Mr. cks with machine-gun E. Keble Chatterton. the well-known naval n the Crested Eagle, an writer, in The Epic of Dunkirk (Hurst 0, became a furnace after and Blackett, 10s 6d). Merseyside was well Seiriol got as close as represented among the rescuing craft. The about 5½ hours her crew Isle of Man Steam Packet Company. for pick up survivors. instance, had eight of their ships engaged. ficer, Mr J. McNamee, and lost three of them-iKng Orry, Mona's ulean service. Immedi- Queen, and Fenella. The North Wales Company's vessels were St. Tudno, St. Silio he was at the beach, and St. Seiriol, but it was the last-named the boats, helping men that won particular notice from the naval id ferrying them to the essel. authorities. "On arrival in partially paralysed below Exhausted Crew 1 that he asked was per- According to Mr. Chatterton she proved one back and do one more of the most useful vessels engaged, and her two masters during this crew, subject to the immense strain of aerial Morris and Captain R. attack, and without rest during her continual journeys to and from the historic beach, were finally in an advanced stage of physical and MINED CREW nervous exhaustion. A week before her first nal courage and endur- trip sho had already managed to enter Calais and, defying bombs. had reached the quay and says Mr. Chatterton, got away safely. Then. on May 27 she went impressed the naval over to assist at Dunkirk. uch trips also strained At first she was at the jetty, but afterwards etermined crew, so that lay off the beach, where her boats did ver the military doctor invaluable service. She would send three boats hands were unfit to to the beach, bring off an average of about ger. They were sent to forty-seven men in each, though bombs rest and another crew dropped from the planes like rain. and load them on to waiting destroyers or other ships, continue the brave duty and then fill up St. Seiriol herself with about be associated with this 900 men on each of of the seven voyages. Later on, in June, How she survived was a miracle in Iready published, was itself." says Mr. Chatterton. Often a dozen ees from Le Havre, aircraft flew over simultaneously, circled beril from fierce enemy round to make careful direction with their air, and again got back missiles. and raked the decks with machine- gun bullets." When the Crested Eagle, an oil-burning who will sail on this ship, became a furnace after a direct hit. St. e should be spared to Seiriol got as close as possible, and for about ce-time duties, will be five and a half hours her crew were toiling wledge of the brilliant to pick up survivors. in "the most difficult Her chief officer, Mr. J. McNamee, nd military operation performed herculean service. Immediately as the Admiralty after this he was at the beach, wading in comparable with the from the boats, helping men on to them, and amers' part at Zee- ferrying them to the nearest large vessel. On arrival in port he became partially nd, if Royal Daffodil paralysed below the waist, yet all that he why not Royal St. asked was permission to go back and do one more trip. She had two masters during this time, Captain R. Morris and Captain R. D. Dobb. The Royal St. Seiriol ? The exceptional courage and endurance of St, Seiriol," says Mr. Chatterton, consider. ably impressed the naval authorities. Such trips also strained and shook her determined crew, so that on arrival at Dover the military doctor decided that all hands, were unfit to carry on any longer. They were sent to their homes for rest and another crew took the ship to continue the brave duty that must ever be associated with this pleasure vessel." Later, in June, St. Seiriol was evacuating lement each time. Our refugees from Le Havre, again in deadly peril from fierce enemy assaults from the air, and bombed and shelled ahea again got back safely. The part played by St. Seiriol in the most t from a few shell spli difficult combined naval and military opera- amage. tion ever carried out" recalls the epic exploit of the Mersey ferry steamers, Royal Iris and Royal Daffodil, at Zeebrugge in 1918. When peace comes, perhaps St. Seiriol will achieve icer, Mr Macdonald, had Royal fame. and smashed the glass o standing. It seemed an unluc
mody me eu ow SOUTHERN RAILWAY 138 MOYO Os, of ow 1008. GENERAL MANAGER'S OFFICE, WATERLOO STATION, S.E.1 MONTHLY' 100. qu T 46 47 please 70 erence. DIRTOR the .XG.1929/40 22nd October, 1940 to September, 1940. 0.00 OF SIR, OF Q1, my if you are yet in a position to letter of the 20th September and to I beg to draw your attention to STATE as become available ion of British and French ves BOOM enquire return to us the original reports made by the Tilbury Contracting on the Masters of our vessels engaged in ch are normally employed the Dunkerque evacuation. ne engaged upon contract he appeal for volunteers vice was answered by all st to the last man. oppers proceeded to I am, Sir, Your obedient Servant, K each of the five vessels Viey e general picture is that to 25 B. Missender , dropped anchor, launched of the B.E.F. and French heavy aerial attack as theck Lit 3, left Dunkirk again with ark hours of Friday night, during the course of 1st. The Director of Sea Transport Ministry of Shipping, he crews was John Tarry, Berkeley Square House, dier on board out of the Berkeley Square W.1 was transferred to ters varied only in vy swell running and Iment, one salvo of ad the opportunity of ; some shrapnel falling to the unavoidable or troops picked up and brought back by ner could not be ascertained. During the operations one ship's boat with troops on board was blown clean out of the water and capsized by a bomb which fell close alongside withoutinjury to any one. She sailed about 9.0.p.m. and just after leaving she with odd pieces of wood, who were rescued. During her passage sighted a small dinghy manned by five French soldiers rowing back, enemy ships and aircraft were encountered. An air fight took place overhead, and she was forced to make several detours finally disembarking the troops at Ramsgate. By way of recognition of their gallant services, the owners have been able to obtain the special consent of the Board of Trade to the issue to all the officers and men concerned of the Merchant Navy Badge. It is understood that several individual names have been mentioned in despatches. S
STAM JANSINGO 138 EXTRACT FROM THE 'P.L.A. MONTHLY' 47 September, 1940. asd ECHOES OF DUNKIRK. 3 The following further information has become available STATE regarding the part played in the evacuation of British and French soldiers from Dunkirk by the vessels of the Tilbury Contracting 9AY THE & Dredging Company, Limited, most of which are normally employed in the Port of London but were at the time engaged upon contract work for the Admiralty at Portsmouth. The appeal for volunteers for despatch on secret and dangerous service was answered by all the crews (some 76 officers and men) almost to the last man. On Friday morning, May 31st, five steam hoppers proceeded to Dunkirk. Upon their arrival off the Beaches, each of the five vessels had different individual experiences. The general picture is that they all got as near in-shore as possible, dropped anchor, launched life-boats to assist in embarking members of the B.E.F. and French troops indifferently, and after enduring heavy aerial attack as well as an artillery bombardment for hours, left Dunkirk again with the rescued troops on board during the dark hours of Friday night, landing her troops at Ramsgate or Margate during the course of Saturday, June 1st. The only casualty of any kind among the crews was John Tarry, a deckhand, who in assisting to pull a soldier on board out of the water unfortunately ruptured himself, and was transferred to hospital upon returning to England. The experiences of the individual Masters varied only in detail. One vessel on arrival "found a heavy swell running and was subjected to very severe aerial bombardment, one salvo of bombs falling only a few yards away. She had the opportunity of seeing several German aircraft brought down; some shrapnel falling on the ship without hurting anyone. Owing to the unavoidable confusion the exact number of troops picked up and brought back by her could not be ascertained. During the operations one ship's boat with troops on board was blown clean out of the water and capsized by a bomb which fell close alongside withoutinjury to any one. She sailed about 9.0.p.m. and just after leaving she sighted a small dinghy manned by five French soldiers rowing with odd pieces of wood, who were rescued. During her passage back, enemy ships and aircraft were encountered. An air fight took place overhead, and she was forced to make several detours finally disembarking the troops at Ramsgate. By way of recognition of their gallant services, the owners have been able to obtain the special consent of the Board of Trade to the issue to all the officers and men concerned of the Merchant Navy Badge. It is understood that several individual names have been mentioned in despatches. S
71a 2 BRITISH SHIP ADOPTION 3 TO THE IT is, my opinion, more than ever to Message in from the President of the Board SOCIETY of Education NATION'S DEBT NAVY be desired that the links between the schools and our Merchant Navy, so happily work the enterprise them. For that Adoption Society, should now be strength- forged in peace-time by the British Ship Society of the I am in issuing a British Ship ened and not allowed to break. We all of us recognise the debt which we owe [Reprinted Minister from The Journal Ronald of Commerce which in Telegro of Shipping's and Shipping Appeal is rupted admirable their anxious, to to our sailors, and the least we can do that the by the and I schools is to try to keep alive the interest of the schools in our ships and the men who conditions overcoming the difficulties their Shipping, Sir Mr. Douglas of to the peace sea RAMSBOTHAM. create. (Signed) HERS of those who down down that term of it office will seewners, that th THE DUNKIRK An Epic WITHDRAWAL Story the when he chairman, was received Mr. is the story, in his own words, Watts, secretary before the our conclusion London for his men- as get a a square deal. and INCREASED INTEREST "City this of Dieppe" concerning the part which of a fireman in the Ellerman steamer of We equipment gave and assisting of vessel played during the withdrawal the chief them coffee and injured Mr. this see something work Mr. of the over articles Cross showed keen Navy's interest an the British Expeditionary Force well Thelegraph. privileged ork that isComfort the His many of distributions Dunkirk, tion given in the course of from The supply as the send for stores, Navy. receiving There were a number of us in when he called at our headquarters:- conversa- than sleeves more like of done the men of the offices, by donkeyman came in and asked us to the inn in Plymouth-when the bo'sun and a small the Finally, our human freight in a doctor-he was covered a Service Avenue. was at Astarted of by which the has in in linking recent aboard, we knew not what for, nor did go ahead, engine-room telegraph rang was that reason why. The watches were set we was everyone was pleased that full this Adoptione STATE the B.E.F. homeward bound with a the so of freely the able to Holn ob and of which I was a member went down and hoped who had done their portion I to see raised steam. After four hours at sea, at the end of my watch, I found four to go back and do more. bit were bound for Dunkirk to bring back we very journeys altogether, the last We made many later as possible of the B.E.F. Two hours as lying journey a hospital ship first 0 to of for of was convince the the which me this than and service of the set excellence up. THE the the the this wond wond ful impressionised is the last much a repetition of the thre carried on. were in room on Bombs we were attacked by hitting the water than the vessels. dropped in all directions, aeroplanes. more Cross paid no attention to sunk The Germans near us was bombed and which WAS ships which could be plainly seen. the Re us great more, Merchant is the debt Navy, we owe and Our boats were swung out and one to small craft sank a lifeboat was lowered as under included, but we managed to ours were bombed indiscriminately, Other our would tion like to the repayment occasion just Cross to There come been of THE many <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< THE American pa were pick up the survivors. Volunteers manned asked to man the boat. It the our own steam. Eight get home had obliged to sleep on deck as their crew were crew were wounded and the members of I to THE THE CANADA Service cost by the 100 pullovers, garments the interes with the by two A.B.s and three firemen, was have were struggling in the water. Eleven of them pulled to the assistance of those We second officer in command. 820 journey 760 men were brought back first and been bombed out. On the quarters Navy's Avenue, Merchant be grateful to broad- the each time afterwards. Comforts Service was hymn the offices a fe on board the City of Dieppe.' The taken pulled on to the lifeboat and so on duty could not raise sufficient watch the is a story of courage and heroism In told this simple, straightforward language was our back watch went down to assist. steam, Steam to 120 lbs., when 240 is sprit endures our race is unconquerable. brotherhood of the sea. While such and has Minister evacuation the the work The every reason of of the the to British stirred His recent Expeditionary the Polish days later officer was who very visited glad to get for h crew. recently wa of Dunkirk general public number Before of between parcels asked Quite to 120 provide men from The the service pro fo pressure cleaned needed for emergencies. Having the was board obtained and we were ready to several fires the necessary steam Honour for Ship's Officer tion broadcast, each the day amounted to following Mr. Schools will be delighted to learn that received 30 and 35. the receive for for vided over Northern a pullover waters. and a pair of socks in on us the soldiers who were coming take every man. work is not carried are encouraged on an reach the quayside small craft and to on floats. As we were not able to has Creser, of adopted ship HJC/2la, to boats brought the men out. They motor- attempts Society's medal for particularly Humane gallant been awarded the Royal day, an Almost average the has, parcelsintment as impersonal to This enclose way. with their Donors gifts their name wounded, others were carrying two loads be dead tired-some were slightly seemed bitterest at rescue during of the winter, storms in the Atlantic one last Minister tunity Mr. Cross of of testifying to the later the Bombs assis hitting pressu in the water. Our cleaned ied on to the life one small 0 was obta the City of Dieppe. to on board ould not raise suffi pick up us on floach went down to learn th were asked reach the qua 120 lbs. ship HJC/21 with manned the by boats brought for 0 Royal Huane is pulled to be dead 1 fire particularly giane strugglir wounded, and during one of the could Atlantic was ebb, it being about poremost 2½ hours after the so our watch went was back to 120 pressure needed fc cleaned several fire was obtained and tide number When of other I arrived vessels in Dunkerque Roads, bo WO board the soldie gling floats. As pulled th pre clea so our watch was back to from the There shore was and some the confusion activity owing to the sound W pressure neede ba cleaned several after 11 vesel.ard the O was obtained W board the collision Just close to on floats. the
- 2 - "AITOOB" TROTENANT 3.55 (Wednesday Having embarked the troops We trying a.m. just Channel after I saw leaving a troopship Dunkirk was small could was full craft. then not of dark. say troops We if who these also were saw were being the on our the JOOB" one BIOW wrecks.and when Wrecks. It. drog <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< The outward trip a about ahead the on arriviting: further vessels proceeding of incident. every "Scotia" description On our completed way - we passed its return-voyage.witter 4d as many troops towards Dunkirk large and wrecks and also in we I small sa asswobelp. inspiring to see as these their vessels staft wouthers returning, their best to quite off them. In which forms each an render We arrived and Its of were SomaCrowding difficult outside until to as the the a shore berth ship was had at side. Dover a clear. heavy at Berthing list 10.0 a.m., was having rather waited visafely smoothly on British and 3,000 soil. of our gallant However, [Is] Mothe formation their the swood poop engin over which was We done spent at some hours during the day birs V.d THE funne. this bewitmid-day Sheerness. 3.0 ordered a.m. and We shipped We arrived left ninety Dover for alongside Sheerness to enable coal on us hulk Thursday to proceed "Agincourt" coaling - 30th, to - about about part was then off ordered the hulk to to Margate No. tons 13 Roads buoy of until coal. to 7.0 We a.m., were Friday. then I bombs on <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< complete bunkering. no the supplied facilities by Coaling the at Naval Margate was Authorities a Roads. difficult The proposition "Scotia" having as there were at stow THE and carried coal was to bagged the bunkers. from the Coaster with "Jolly bags Days", and shovels, hove been shipped in this departments It was now 9.30 gave p.m., willing way. and Members untiring of assistance the crew from in all of Altogether, ninety tons up, coal Jatl owd they completed, ordered I me signalled to await now effect, bunkering. being and OWJ Saturday. "Scotia" left The Margate order was to to this came at maia?" sts 5.45 a.m., O, miles courses from according No. 6 buoy to Roads The various VASIT was opposite repeated. signalled direction. by A one rouse.instructions, "Windy off No. 6 which Dunkirk was Channel going four in - matters mand signs aside V I We passed saw us a sloop going in in few the minutes opposite afterwards direction the Buoy". Transport This "Prague" signal lowered. our Commander Coust off the Dunki bow BY a now ves of I learned later that tow the with sloop smoke had issuing had to from be and abandoned. a stem little to stern. later enemy bombers About two miles from No. 6 buoy we saw bombers, deck fire, all around and and but a kept Lewis they on for guns us. were Our We a guns counted Bren several opened ten poop side the the came boat starboard had by wa la Be helm and had us, the but engines none scored going at a hit. full speed. I Bombs manoeuvred were with dropped on the The "Scotia" were the Comma bo coming disappeared, enemy from A little vhile latery little whitht later little whille later no we this saw time several the British planes planes had drove the our planes gone than enemy We were buoys now so approaching as to two avoid by 1. no. engin
- 2 - "AITOO8" TROTSMART trying just 3.55 after a.m. I (Wednesday Having leaving embarked Dunkirk the troops We was Channel full of saw troops a troopship who and small craft. We also were the I could was then not dark. say if these saw were a on our outward trip it sur one DIO <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< about French at The further "Scotia" completed its of THE vessels the - we large and coducer off so came in In forma each sa 4d ahead and wrecks buoy trip also and small assmobelp. to see these best to render quite THE OF <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< the We outside difficult until as the a arrived berth ship was had at Dover clear. at Berthing 10.0.a.m., having .gu the the DOO en a visafely on British and 3,000 soil. of our gallant However, owing.to the troom crowding smoothly to the shore side. a heavy list was rather waited THE the the <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< IIst V.d <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< I of Sheerness. which was We done spent at some Dover hours during the BITS bemitmad-day ordered 3.0 a.m. off and We the shipped We arrived left ninety for alongside Sheerness tons to enable of coal on us hulk Thursday to day "Agincourt" proceed coaling - 30th, to - about about part was then ordered hulk to to Margate No. 13 Roads buoy until coal to complete 7.0 We a.m., were Friday. then THE edu of the <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< the the injury ou was carried shipped to the bunkers. the Coaster "Jolly Days", and shovels, hove been and the coal was the bagged Naval from Authorities Roads. Theroposition with bags having as there difficult bunkering. were at stow jailowt vd Lemphe to The wer of tr in this It departments gave willing way. crew ninety tons of up, coal completed, was now I 9.30 signalled p.m., from in bunkering. all OWJ Saturday. they ordered The me order to now effect, 5.45 being and courses "Scotia" left Margate was to proceed to this came at miss" VISIT sts nes V a.m., miles from according No.6 buoy to The various matters hand hand signs befewas was opposite signalled direction. by one Channel four - passed repeated. us A few 6 which Buoy". was going signal in I our Couch We I learned saw a sloop going in in tow the smoke the and Transport a This later "Prague" later that the sloop had issuing had to from be stem little to stern. th S bombers, enemy bombers but About two miles from No. 6 buoy we abandoned. all helm deck fire, around and and a kept us, Lewis they on navigating our for guns us. were Our We saw guns counted several opened ten poop came the boat out on and "Scotia the the cont and had A the but engines going at a bridge. hit. full I speed. Bombs manoeuvred were a Bren with dropped on disappeared, coming from little while latery we saw several British planes drove our this planes time the enemy planes had Channel We were buoys now gone so approaching than two
as opposite) number 254 622 THE WINE AND SPIRIT TRADE RECORD 17TH JUNE, 1940. Co.'s Sherries). In giving a picture of Mr. Clarkson LICENSED PREMISES, CLUBS, ETC., (captain of the Mimosa) and Mr. Clark (who organised IN 1939. the "Brighton Navy The Daily Sketch, in its issue of 5th June, remarked that "nothing more glorious in the annals of Britain's sea history has been done THE Report of the Commissioner of Police of the than the work of our longshoremen in the rescue of Metropolis for 1939 contains the following remarks the B.E.F. from Dunkirk." concerning "on" and "off" licences, etc.:- When the full story can be told, Londoners will be proud of the gallant part played in the evacuation LICENSED PREMISES. of our soldiers from Dunkirk by the G.S.N. Co.'s "The number of premises licensed for the sale of pleasure steamers which, in happier days carried intoxicating liquor 'on' and ' off' the premises thousands of holiday-makers from London and Chatham to the holiday resorts of Essex and Kent, and increased by 4 to 7,603. The number of 'off' licences also to the near Continental holiday centres. Such was unchanged at 3,553. The number of licences for well-known ships as the P/S.s Royal Eagle, Crested Wine and Spirit dealers is 251 and for theatres 76. Eagle, Medway Queen, M/V.s Royal Daffodil, Royal Sovereign and Queen of the Channel, all took their " Applications were made by most licensed share in this hazardous undertaking. Not only premises for extension of the permitted hours on 23rd pleasure steamers of the General Steam Navigation December and on New Year's Eve. These days were Co. took part, but also their cargo boats. Here is what may be described as a typical performance by one of regarded as special occasions justifying the grant of the company's cargo boats:- Special Orders of Exemption, and 14,114 Orders were NOTES FROM CAPTAIN H. BUXTON'S REPORT. granted. There was no increased drunkenness which M.v. Bullfinch. At 10.20 p.m. on 28th May, 1940, whilst at anchor in could be attributed to the grant of these facilities. Small Downs, the m.v. Bullfinch received orders to sail at CLUBS. once for La Panne beaches. The ship arrived off the beaches about 4.50 a.m. on 29th May. The beach was crowded with "The number of registered clubs increased by 216 troops but there were only a few boats bringing off small numbers. The Master received orders to beach the Bullfinch and on 31st December, 1939, the total number was and accordingly he let go the kedge anchor and headed slow 3,085. This increase is almost entirely accounted for for the beach. The vessel grounded about 5.45 a.m., but owing to the kedge anchor not holding, her stern swung to by the formation of registered clubs at fire stations the eastward and the ship was aground fore and aft with the beach. and auxiliary fire stations. Since the outbreak of war, After the first boatload came aboard one of the troops no less than 193 such clubs were formed. swam ashore with a line. Two 5in. ropes were run ashore and hauled boats off and back to the beach. When the tide "The short life of many 'Social' clubs of the type receded the troops waded off and embarked up the ship's ladders. Embarkation proceeded until the ship had about which give trouble to the police was once again 1,500 on board, during which time the ballast tanks were noticed. During 1939, 262 such clubs were registered pumped out. The ladders were then pulled up, as the ship could take no more. and 253 were closed or struck off the register. The troops had two Bren guns with them, which were Proceedings for irregularities were taken against mounted one each side of the boat deck. The troops also manned the ship's Lewis gun. Bomb attacks were taking 82 registered clubs, of which 54 were struck off the place all day and after a very anxious time from 5.30 p.m. until 6.15 p.m., the vessel floated and proceeded. register. The amount of fines and costs imposed was German aircraft attacked the ship repeatedly. When £5,364 9s. 7d. and 15 persons were sent to prison in passing Dunkirk several bombs dropped close to the vessel's stern, the concussion from which caused the circuit breaker default of payment of fines. to come out and put the steering gear out of action. The BOTTLE PARTIES. engines were stopped whilst the engineers effected repairs, and the ship then proceeded. "There was a slight increase during the year in Three dive bombers then attacked the Bullfinch from aft. One of the Bren gunners, Sergeant Cook, shot one down into the number of known 'bottle parties' from 24 to 28 the sea. Shortly afterwards three others attacked from forward and the sergeant again shot one down. Further Successful proceedings were taken by the police in 32 attacks were made at frequent intervals until a formation cases for liquor offences, or for unlicensed pub of Spitfires drove the enemy off. On arrival in the Small Downs the Bullfinch received music and dancing, or for both these offences, ar. orders to proceed to - Harbour where the troops were fines and costs amounting to £3,420 6s. 10d. were promptly disembarked. It was afterwards discovered that the concussion from imposed. In three cases the proprietors of the bottle the exploding bombs had put both compasses out. The ship was on one occasion attacked by machine-gun fire, but only parties were sentenced to imprisonment without the one soldier was wounded. The Master of the Bullfinch stated option of paying a fine. In addition, proceedings were that he could not speak too highly of the Bren gunner who held his fire until the planes were close to the vessel and taken in a number of cases by the Customs and Excise undoubtedly saved the ship. on evidence supplied by the police, for soliciting orders We hope on a later occasion to give further details of the magnificent work done by the seamen and others for intoxicating liquor on the premises of the 'bottle of the General Steam Navigation Co., Ltd., work of party or for failing to have a tobacco licence, or a which the directors of the company are justifiably refreshment house licence. This resulted in additional proud. penalties amounting to £863 9s. Od."
Source: The National Archives, Kew, Unclassified 1. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Dynam 196. 108 107 June 7th, 1940. Supplementary to a brief report given to the Resident N.O. at Poole - From the 0.0. H.H.S. "Pascholl". The above ship returned from La Panne to Sheerness on Sunday 2nd June. Her Captain immediately left her to return to his duties in Naval Control, Ramagate. At 1830, on instructions from the Commodore's Office, I reported to Admiral Taylor and without further notice, was told by him to take command of the above ship, and take her to Dunkirk. There being no routing orders available I was told instead to await the departure of H.N.S. "Reiger" and sail in company to Ramsgate. "Reiger" was unable to sail until 1630 and Ramsgate was reached at 2300. To anchored and went ashore for instructions which were to our intense disappointment; we were to be off for the night and await further instructions. With the exception of two of the ship's company, all on board complained that they were reliefs for the original crew and asked to be relieved, having done one or maybe two trips across already. It proved impossible to do this for them until Tuesday morning, but after they had been allocated definite jobs and posts during the operations and had been given a little verbal encouragement they settled down, gave of their best and did their duty in traditional manner. 2. At 1430 Monday, 3rd June, I was advised that the "Pascholl" would be salling as flagship with four other Schults. At 1500 Commander Hammond, R.N. cnme on board with his navigator, Lieutenant de Mornay, H.M. With great tact and understanding they assured me that they were largely passengers and in no way intended to interfere with, or supercede the Captain. by somewhat natural disappointment at the apparent loss, in spite of these assurances, of the opportunity of conducting the operations on my own initiative, was more than offset by company, guidance and encouragement they afforded to the two Officers of the ship. 5. We sailed at 1600 and promptly loat one of the five ships - "Reiger" which,, to Commander Hamond's lurid disgust, went on the putty (Quern Sand). Overtaking a convoy of wierd, but gallant little French fishermen, we arrived in Dunkirk harbour at 3500 after a most tame passage. The town was blasing furiously and presented a trult memorable spectacle. The harbour Was congested, sonté of the ships there being wrecked, and in cases already ablase. Difficult navigation was intensified by our not being able to find the Nouveau Avant Port (no proper plan of the harbour being available ), our perigrinations nearly putting us on the putty twice. In desperation we went alongaide the Packet boat quay of. the inner harbour, secured and got ladders aboard. Commander Troup, waiting on the quay immediately asked our capacity, and I foolishly but optimistically replied "Oh, between 500 and 1,000% Poilus in reasonable order commeneed to invade the ship and were embarked in an orderly fashion, each mon being disarmed before being allowed to descend into the hold. The work of embarkation was su ervised by the First Licutenant (Sub Lieut. St. Aubin, R.N.V.R.) in & most creditable manner
Dyrams 37. 291 Copy. Commodore's Office, 273 Royal Chatham. Naval Barracks, 31st May, 1940. Sir, I have the honour to make the following report on the loss of H.M.S. 'CRESTED EAGLE", under my command, on 29th May, 1940. The times are approximate only. 1000 Ordered to proceed in company with "Royal Eagle" to Coast east of Dunkirk to embark troops. "Royal Eagle" had on board S.O.T.D.F., Commander Cordeaux, R.N. 1330 Approaching coast I received signal from S.O.T.D.F., to proceed Dunkirk as it appeared to him that there were only Belgian and French troops on the beach at that time. 1430 Made fast on eastern side of Dunkirk Jetty, outer berth but one, which was occupied by troopship Finella On the opposite side was "Grenade" and several CONFIDENTIAL Dynama 269 286 nmenced in which some ne harbour and ships in "Grenade" was hit, and The Extended Defences Officer, so intense that my FROM. Sheerness. pening in the immediate DATE... 7th June 1940. ng between raids and nder Clouston, R.N., who TO. The Commodore in Charge Sheerness. ed her survivors came on SUBJECT. Senior Officer, Thames Local ges were passed by this Defence Flotilla. when a bomb dropped down n. from "Finella" to "Crested I wish to recommend the 'S from the damaged ships Senior Officer, Thames Local Defence Flotilla, Commander E.C. Cordeaux R.N. proceed by Commander M.B. M.R.C.S. L.R.C.P. for his great judgment and initiative, and also for sy and steering an Easterly iously until, as I learnt his unflagging energy shown during the ther, four of which hit the whole period of operation Dynamo. idles) were still functioning overboard when the whaler capsized His gallant action in going ile, but I soon discovered y from amidships right aft. alongside ROYAL EAGLE and remaining and the sides were in. inthe water for over an hour to clear :enant Jones, reported on the propellor of the motor boat are15, adly burnt) to say that I consider, worthy of the greatest ur, so decided to beach the praise. 3.P's and C.B's. were Kinnahi 10 P.O. Telegraphist. to the beach where she CAPTAIN, EXTENDED DEFENCES OFFICER. ed ground and with the wind
COPY. 0071 359 - 226 0771051, VREBON PORTN. Principal Sea Transport Office, French Ports. 358 c/o Ministry of Shipping, (Room 8009), Berkeley Square House, Berkeley Square, 335 DUPLICATE LONDON, Wele 24th June, 1940. of & from Widelle, The Director of Sea Transport. Inlais in Def.Cor I RM beinging the millers notion of the Skipper to the Submitted: Director of Sea vium to his butag Forwarded with a request that the gallant action you please and Sity of these two men may be suitably rewarded. for vas on the guay as the SIGNED: W.P. GANDELL Whithle's which 65 does the quest. COMMODORE, R.N. PRINCIPAL SEA TRANSPORT OFFICER, ty address up to 683 Aund FRENCH PORTS. Hotol, for Delecipal for Transport Officer, Printi locts, 5.5 Senstall, (63gma) Secretary. P.S.T.O., French Ports. (signal) nome It is requested that the names of the following ratings may be brought to the notice of the Director of Sea Transport:- Second Hand Thomas H.Christian, R.N.R., LT/HO. Seaman William Bullen, R.N.R., LT/HO. (signed) Erio Bush. CAPTAIN AUXILIARY PATROL. Dover. 20th June, 1940.
COPY. 359 FROM PRINCIPAL SEA TRANSPORT OFFICER, FRENCH PORTS. - 336 TO CAPTAIN A/P, DOVER. (Copy to MA/DST). 31st May, 1940. R.N.R., of my Staff, who took passage to Calais in the Drifter I enclose a. copy of a report from Moutenant Whittle, "Lord Howe". I am bringing the gallant action of the Skipper to the notice rewarded. of the Director of Sea Transport with a view to his being Can you please ascertain, and report to me, what members of his crow should also be brought to the notice of the Director of Sea Transport for reward. I was on the quay at the time and can therefore endorse all parts of Lieutenant Whittle's report, which refers to work done alongside the quay. My address up to 4th June will be care of PaSaTeO., South-Western Hotel, Southampton, States, for Principal Sea Transport Officer, French Ports, (Commodore W.P. Gandell, R.N.) (signed) Secretary. DUE II. P.S.T.O., French Ports. (signed) It is requested that the names of the following ratings may be brought to the notice of the Director of See Transport:- Second Hand Thomas H.Christian, R.N.R., LT/HO. Seaman William Bullen, R.N.R., LT/HO. (signed) Erio Bush. CAPTAIN AUXILIARY PATROL. Dover. 20th June, 1940.
442 -2- - 416 fire and bombing. I would especially mention M.T.B. 102 under the command of Lieutenant Dreyer, who carried out my orders with remarkable skill and cooiness and who took R.A.D. off H.M.S. "KEITH" during a dive bombing attack as though he were going alongside a jetty in peace time. Lieutenant Everett in M.A.S.B. 6 evacuated Lord Gort. On one occasion he was subjected to intense machine gun and dive bombing attacks during daylight hours whilst saving the lives of British soldiers off La Panne. Lieutenant Eyre of M.A.S.B. 10 also showed himself to be a level headed and gallant Officer and quite untiring. During operation Dynamo no boats were seriously damaged and the casualties only amounted to four ratings wounded. I have the honour to be Sir Your obedient Servant. R.N. Commanding Officer M.T.B's. VICE ADMIRAL 11 JUN 1940 * * = R D
487 SPECIAL FLEET ORDER No. 1. / 458 8th June, 1940 EVACUATION of the BRITISH EXPEDITIONARY FORCE from DUNKIRK The undermentioned ratings of the War Department Fleet are commended for the gallant part they played in connection with the evacuation of the British Expeditionary Force from Dunkirk - 30th May to 3rd June, 1940 W.D.M.L. "GROUSE" T/Mate i/c Mason, W.T. T/A.B. Taylor, J.R. T/3/Engr. Hewett, c. 68 1486 457 Cl.Mr. Wales, P.J. H.M.S. HORNET, Allen, 8. Farmer, 7. GOSPORT Engr. Walter, R. HANTS. Engr. Crabb, S. 6. 40 hear Dennis xxx marth i/c Cains, A.E. Vine, A.S. Engr. Spain, J.H. I uninction you require have 7 two ? the Cl.Mr. Matthews, J. w of N.TB. 68 in connection B. Ferrier, c. S. Durrant, x. a the consulation ? Engr. Stone, A.L. Engr. Stewart, R. unkugat. Then was liten to chose ate 1/0 Yealland, 3.L. B. Brenton, J. whom the behavior 7 Engr Rowe, S.B. by ? my crew- they were ee excellent. my ate i/o Clarke, W.R. Hay, H. Engr. Cherry, F. Peaman and are camer zone however /Cl.Mr. Beard, E.L. particularly worry of vertin Thompson, A. Engr. Hodgkinson, D. Their name . of a i/o Bell, L.C. 4/ A.B. Parry, A.J. 3rd Engr. Bygrave, 3.
487 SPECIAL FLEET ORDER No. 1. 458 8th June, 1940 EVACUATION of the BRITISH EXPEDITIONARY FORCE from DUNKIRK The undermentioned ratings of the War Department Fleet are commended for the gallant part they played in connection with the evacuation of the British Expeditionary Force from Dunkirk - 30th May to 3rd June, 1940 W.D.M.L."GROUSE" T/Mate i/c Mason, W.T. T/A.B. Taylor, J.R. T/3/Engr. Hewett, C. W.D.M.L. "HAIG" A/1/Cl.Mr. Wales, F.J. A.B. Allen, 8. A.B. Farmer, 7. 1st Engr. Walter, R. 3rd Engr. Crabb, S. W.D.M.L. "KESTREL" Mate 1/c Cains, A.B. A.B. Vine, A.E. T/3/Engr. Spain, J.H. W.D.M.L. "MAPLBOROUGH" A/1/Cl.Mr. Matthewa, J. T/A.B. Ferrier, C. T/O.S. Durrant, K. T/3/Engr. Stone, A.L. T/3/Engr. Stewart, R. W.D.M.L. "PIGEON" T/Mate 1/c Yealland, E.L. T/A.B. Brenton, J. T/3/Engr Rowe, S.B. W.D.M.L. "SWALLOW" T/Mate i/c Clarke, W.R. A.B. Hay, H. 3rd Engr. Cherry, F. T/2/Cl.Mr. Beard, E.L. W.D.M.L. "WOLFE" Thompson, A. A.B. T/3/Engr. Hodgkinson, D. Mate i/c Bell, L.C. W.D.M.L. "VULTURE" T/A.B. Parry, A.J. 3rd Engr. Bygrave, F.
2. Lt. General Sir the Forces Walter Venning, has K.C.B., C.M.G., C.B.E., 1--488 General above eight to vessels: sent the following letter to M.C., the Masters Quarter of Master the 459 "I fine wish part to which thank you, your engineer and crew for the tion of the you and they played in the recent evacua- very B.E.F. In in which particular the I wish to convey my admiration for the volunteered personnel of the W.D. vessels participating way their normal duties. to perform a dangerous task quite outside To have been successful in saving the lives of over 1,300 British and Allied soldiers is a feat of which all of you concerned may well feel proud. The damage done to so many of the craft engaged is a testi- mony to the dangers which you and those serving under you faced with cheerfulness and gallantry. I am proud to think that, as Quartermaster-General to the Forces, the War Department fleet comes within my sphere." In addition, Colonel A.S. Redman - Deputy Director of Transportation Equipment, Ministry of Supply has written me privately - - as follows: "Dunkirk, May 30th to June 3rd, 1940. I took my hat off to the Navy, but I have put it on again and now take it off to the Fleet. I was extremely interested to receive the particulars you sent me yesterday, and shall keep them in memory of very gallant actions. You must be proud of your lads." Whilst Captain P.Hodgkinson - who as Officer i/c Transport at Portsmouth has for so long been intimately connected with the War Department fleet has generously sent the following message: "All ranks of the War Department Fleet at Portamouth wish to convey to those members of the Fleet, who took part in the recent evacuation from Flanders, their congratulations on a hazardous job well carried out, and felicitations on their safe return. With the above, the members of the Transport Staff at Portsmouth also wish to be associated. They appear to have well supported the motto of the Corps." Finally I, as your Commanding Officer, would like once again to express my deep appreciation of the work you all did. Well done. G.EBadwook Colonel Woolwich A. D. M. T. 8 June, 1940
FILE ANSWERED 511 Y YXI PUT AWAY 2 JUIN 1940 COPY. INITIALS 0 482 P.S.T.O. FROM. PRINCIPAL SEA TRANSPORT OFFICER FRENCH PORTS. E D.C. TO. CAPTAIN A/P, DOVER. Copy to MA/DST). ors. 31st May 1940. PAY. I enclose a copy of a report from Lieutenant Whittle, R.N.R., of my Staff, who took passage to Calais in the Drifter 'Lord Howe". I am bringing the gallant action of the Skipper to the notice of the Director of Sea Transport with a view to his being rewarded. Can you please ascertain, and report to me, what members of his crew should also be brought to the notice of the Director of Sea Transport for reward. I was on the quay at the time and can therefore endorse all parts of Lieutenant Whittle's report, which refers to work done alongside the quay. My address up to 4th June will be care of P.S.T.O., South-Western Hotel, Southampton, for Principal Sea Transport Officer, French Ports, (Commodore W.P.Gandell,R.N.) (signed) Secretary, II. P.S.T.O., French Ports. It is requested that the names of the following ratings may be brought to the notice of the Director of Sea Transport:- Second Hand Thomas H.Christian, R.N.R., LT/HO. Seaman William Bullen, R.N.R., LT/HO. Dover. tric Bush. 20th June 1940. CAPTAIN AUXILIARY PATROL.
FILE ANSWERED 511 Y YXI PUT AWAY 2 JUIN 1940 COPY. INITIALS 482 P.S.T.O. FROM. PRINCIPAL SEA TRANSPORT OFFICER FRENCH PORTS. EDC. TO. CAPTAIN A/P, DOVER. Copy to MA/DST). OPS. 31st May 1940. PAY. I enclose a copy of a report from Lieutenant Whittle, R.N.R., of my Staff, who took passage to Calais in the Drifter Lord Howe". I am bringing the gallant action of the Skipper to the notice of the Director of Sea Transport with a view to his being rewarded. Can you please ascertain, and report to me, what members of his crew should also be brought to the notice of the Director of Sea Transport for reward. I was on the quay at the time and can therefore endorse all parts of Lieutenant Whittle's report, which refers to work done alongside the quay. My address up to 4th June will be care of P.S.T.O., South-Western Hotel, Southampton, for Principal Sea Transport Officer, French Ports, (Commodore W.P.Gandell,R.N.) (signed) Secretary, II. P.S.T.O., French Ports. It is requested that the names of the following ratings may be brought to the notice of the Director of Sea Transport:- Second Hand Thomas .Christian, R.N.R., LT/HO. Seaman William Bullen, R.N.R., LT/HO. tric Bush. Dover. 20th June 1940. CAPTAIN AUXILIARY PATROL.
Movements recorded for GALLANT during the evacuation period, as plotted on the Operation Dynamo map.
No reviewed movement log is currently published for this vessel.
Log in to suggest an evidence-backed edit or a new movement log.