Help complete the archive
Contribute photographs of Jutland to the archive for editorial review. Submissions remain private and will only be published following approval by an administrator.
Already have an account? Log in before uploading to link new photographs immediately.
4 potential matching records have been identified.
These records may contain vessel particulars, reported movements, participation assessments, named personnel and source references. A match does not by itself prove that the vessel participated in Operation Dynamo.
“Potential match” means a candidate returned by one or more indexing rules; it is not necessarily an exact identity match. Depending on the source, matching may use a normalised vessel name, a partial text or OCR hit, an alias, or related metadata. Roman-numeral suffixes such as I, II, III, IV and V may be absent, misread or separated from the base name, so records for similarly named vessels can be grouped incorrectly. Multi-word names can also produce candidates where only one significant word matches. Confirm the full name, numeral, vessel type, dimensions, builder, ownership, dates and source context before treating two records as the same vessel.
We are compiling and checking transcriptions, metadata, vessel-name matches, source references and reuse permissions before publishing further detail. This work helps prevent incomplete OCR, historic spelling variations or unverified associations from being presented as established fact.
Account registrations and access to these developing records are temporarily unavailable. Existing account holders may log in, and everyone can join the newsletter for publication updates.
0 potential matching records have currently been identified.
Further indexing may identify service-list entries, vessel metadata, source-page references and protected full-size document images. The absence of a current match does not establish that no relevant source exists.
We are compiling and checking transcriptions, metadata, vessel-name matches, source references and reuse permissions before publishing further detail. This work helps prevent incomplete OCR, historic spelling variations or unverified associations from being presented as established fact.
Account registrations and access to these developing records are temporarily unavailable. Existing account holders may log in, and everyone can join the newsletter for publication updates.
No Small Craft records.
12 potential matching records have been identified.
These records may contain OCR text matches, source files, page references and digitised page imagery. A match does not by itself prove that the vessel participated in Operation Dynamo.
“Potential match” means a candidate returned by one or more indexing rules; it is not necessarily an exact identity match. Depending on the source, matching may use a normalised vessel name, a partial text or OCR hit, an alias, or related metadata. Roman-numeral suffixes such as I, II, III, IV and V may be absent, misread or separated from the base name, so records for similarly named vessels can be grouped incorrectly. Multi-word names can also produce candidates where only one significant word matches. Confirm the full name, numeral, vessel type, dimensions, builder, ownership, dates and source context before treating two records as the same vessel.
We are compiling and checking transcriptions, metadata, vessel-name matches, source references and reuse permissions before publishing further detail. This work helps prevent incomplete OCR, historic spelling variations or unverified associations from being presented as established fact.
Account registrations and access to these developing records are temporarily unavailable. Existing account holders may log in, and everyone can join the newsletter for publication updates.
These details have been aggregated from multiple sources and may include contemporary records, later recollections, claims or assertions for which no corroborating evidence has been identified. Inclusion does not establish that any account or assertion is accurate. The information may be incomplete, out of date, disputed or incorrect and should be checked against the underlying source records and independent evidence before being relied upon.
Source: Lloyd’s Register Foundation, Heritage & Education Centre, Lloyd’s Register of Yachts 1939, digitised via Internet Archive. Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Images have been converted, resized and watermarked for web display; machine-generated table OCR has been added.
No Lloyd’s records.
Imaged document collections containing pages whose OCR text or table data has been tagged with the name Jutland. Open a collection to view the page images and transcriptions.
Source: Lloyd’s Register Foundation, Heritage & Education Centre, Lloyd’s Register of Yachts 1939, digitised via Internet Archive. Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Images have been converted, resized and watermarked for web display; machine-generated table OCR has been added.
| Hauschildt, Sigurd, Nörregade, 13, Skive, Jutland, Denmark.-Dan. Tons | Hawkes, Lt.-Col. W. C. W., D.S.O., Weir Point, Restronguet, near | Hay, Lt.-Col. Thomas W., Fulmer Place, Fulmer, Bucks.-Isl. | Hayward, Ernest, 'Tregarth," 8, Adelphi Road, Paign- ton, Devon.-Bxm.-rn. Tons | Heath, G. E., 43, Pinhoe Road, Exeter, Devon. C.Ils.-Ste. Tons |
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
CONSTANT NYMPH M/C Dr. B.A. Smith, Owner/Skipper 30th May 1530 Left Ramsgate in tow of the Sk. Jutland, which also towed a cutter, 2130ca a whaler, and the eel-boat Johanna. Arrived some miles east of Dunkirk. Towed the cutter and whaler to the beach after the Jutland had anchored. Ferried several loads of French troops to the Jutland. - Shifted nearer to Dunkirk and ferried British troops. 31st May 0300ca The Jutland having filled with troops(1) proceeded. 0500ca The Constant Nymph, with the cutter and whaler, then attached herself to a "similar ship", a skoot(2) [i.e. the Twente] and commenced filling her with troops. 0800ca The skoot was full; (3) the cutter was aground under a stranded barge; the Constant Nymph's propeller was fouled and her petrol tank empty. Constant Nymph's crew were transferred to the skoot, and the M/B and whaler were turned over to a drifter. The skoot proceeded. 1730ca(4) The skoot arrived Margate and disembarked her troops. She then Constant Nymph was eventually found proceeded to Ramsgate. stranded at Broadstairs and was returned to her owner. [On 1st June, Dr. Smith was appointed to the M/C Count Dracula (q.v.)] Nil (2) Dr. Ramsgate report and the only (1) states 205 troops (but see Jutland). that R.N.V.R. 2 cannot Smith officers remember states Dr. on Smith board this why were he was is the rather was the a names Lieut. BO "Laudania", deaf sure of R.N.R. the and of 2 the states officers. and name a that S/Lt. he "Laudania". He did not ascertain that the so-called "Laudania" A.W. was in It 1B considered commanded by Lieut. R.N.V.R.), McMullon for the R.N.R., fact the (lst skoot Lieut. Twente, was s/Lt. Adderley all the The following following Twente requisite reason: is the only conditions; skoot them. which indeed satisfies s/Lt. no other R. N. V.R. skoot satisfies more than one of (b) (a) (c) Officers She She a M/B embarked disembarked and - "a a Lieut. troops cutter about about and R.N.R. 400 whaler" dawn troops and a 31st [or at wargute at at about at assisted Ramagate] by (a) [D.R. 1800 She after mentions left on the May. a troops a (3) Margate name which report evidently states that Twente disembarked 350 on arrival. (4) Margate report states 1845. 204
CONSTANT NYMPH M/C 30th May 1530 Dr. B.A. Smith, Owner/Skipper Left Ramsgate in tow of the Jutland, a which also towed Sk. 2130ca Arrived Towed some miles east of Johanna. whaler, and the eel-boat a cutter, beach after the Jutland had anchored. the the cutter and whaler Dunkirk. to Ferried several loads of French - troops to the Jutland. Shifted nearer to Dunkirk and ferried British troops. 31st May 0300ca The proceeded. Jutland having filled with troops(1) 0500ca The Constant Nymph, with the cutter and whaler, then attached herself to a "similar ship", a skoot(2) [i.e. the Twente] and commenced filling her with troops. 0800ca The skoot was full; (3) the cutter was aground under a stranded barge; the Constant Nymph's propeller was fouled and her petrol tank empty. Constant Nymph's crew were transferred to the skoot, and the M/B and whaler were turned over to a drifter. The skoot proceeded. 1730ca(4) The skoot arrived Margate and disembarked her troops. She then proceeded to Ramsgate. Constant Nymph was eventually found stranded at Broadstairs and was returned to her owner. [on 1st June, Dr. Smith was appointed to the M/C Count Dracula (q.v.)] Nil (1) Ramagate report states 205 troops (but see Jutland). (2) Dr. Smith states this was the"Laudania", and that the only 2 officers on board were a Lieut. R.N.R. and a S/Lt. R.N.V.R. Dr. Smith is rather deaf and states that he cannot remember why he was BO sure of the name "Laudania". He did not ascertain the names of the 2 officers. It 1B considered that the so-called "Laudania" was in fact the skoot Twente, commanded by Lieut. A.W. McMullon for the R.N.R., (lst Lieut. was s/Lt. Adderley R.N. V.R.), The following reason: only skoot which satisfies all the following Twente requisite is the conditions; indeed no other skoot satisfies than one of them. (b) (a) Officers more - a Lieut. R.N.R. about dawn and a 31st s/Lt. May, cutters"]. R.N.V.R. assisted by (c) (a) She She a 1800 M/B embarked disembarked on and 31st Margate "a May. cutter troops about [to and return 400 whaler" troops to her [or at base Margate "2 at Ramagate] at about [D.R. name She after mentions which left the evidently a the a (3) Margate report states that Twente disembarked 350 troops on arrival. (4) Margate report states 1845. 204
FERVENT M/L Lt.Cdr. W.R.T. Clements, Mr. D. Kirkaldie, Coxswain. R.N.R. [Lt. Cdr. Clements states that on 31st May he transferred from the Sk. Jutland to the Fervent.] 1st June(1) 1310 Left Ramsgate with a whaler in tow; in company H.M.S. Nelson's M/B (Lieut. H.L. Holman, R.N.V.R.) Proceeded via U, V and W buoys towards Dunkirk beaches. - 8 miles from Dunkirk, attacked by 5 bombers. 'About 130 bombs dropped. Fervent's engines badly shaken. Proceeded homewards. Half an hour later, attacked by 3 bombers. - In the Downs, went alongside the tr. Jacinta (q.v.) which was drifting with the tide, and was found to be deserted but apparently seaworthy (see Nelson's M/B). [Lt. Cdr. Clements allowed the trawler to drift to a safe anchorage and then anchored her]. - Fervent arrived Ramsgate. Nil. Authority - R.O.II, p.563. R.O.III, pp.269, 322, 324. W.W. The following award was made: Mention in Despatches. Mr. D. Kirkaldie. (1) states that this was 31st (2) May. to H.M.S. This is Lt. Cdr. Clements incorrect (see footnote gives 1st Nelson's almost certainly M/B). Mr. Kirkaldie in his report June, the correct date. 314
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
JEUNE FRANCE (D1.1213)(1 French M.F.V. 30th May Disembarked about 174 troops in England. (See under Chasse-Maree) 31st May 1335 Routed from the Downs to Dunkirk by 2200 the Destroyer Leopard (see under Margaux (D.692)). Cdr. in 3rd June - Disembarked 12 troops in England. (2) The Golden esl-boats, whic Estimated total 186 separated from Having no charts, the Johanna secured to B ship near the North Goodwine, and stayed there the night. May Ballo Returned to Remegate. 1530ca In company with the M/B Constant and a outter and a whaler, was towed to Dunkirk beaches by the sk. Jutland. (1) 2330 The Jutland enchored 2 miles east of Dunkirk, The Constant Nymph towed in the outter and whaler. About 200 troops were ferried to the Jutland and the Johanna, the letter assisting to load the former. May 0300 Proceeded with 10 troops on board [whether in company with, on to of, the Jutland is not closs]. 1100ca Disamberged TO 8/16 Cares-Russ then the Total 10 Authority - R.O.III, pp.302, 308, 329. (1) Believed to be referred to in D.R. as the "Dame Franche". No vessel named the "Dame Franche" is known by the Ministere de la Marine Marchande, Paris. (2) D.R. the May. 9202 92
JOHANNA Dutch eel-boat S/Lt. A. Carew-Hunt, R.N. [s/Lt. Carew-Hunt was previously in the M/B Lieberstraumwhich broke down]. 29th May 2200 Left Ramsgate in company with the M/B Golden Lily [a Lieut. Cdr. in command of her] and the eel-boat Chantecler. The Golden Lily out-distanced the two eel-boats, which also became separated from each other. - Having no charts, the Johanna secured to a ship near the North Goodwins, and stayed there the night. 30th May a.m. Returned to Ramsgate. 1530ca In company with the M/B Constant Nymph and a cutter and a whaler, was towed to Dunkirk beaches by the sk. Jutland. (1) 2330 The Jutland anchored 2 miles east of Dunkirk. The Constant Nymph towed in the cutter and whaler. About 200 troops were ferried to the Jutland and the Johanna, the latter assisting to load the former. 31st May 0300 Proceeded with 10 troops on board [whether in company with, or in tow of, the Jutland is not clear]. 1100ca Arrived Ramsgate. Disembarked 10 troops. S/Lt. Carew-Hunt then rejoined the Liebestraum]. Total 10 Authority - - R.O.III, pp.302, 308, 329. (1) The Johanna sent in 2 reports; in one she says she was towed over on the 29th, in the other on "Thursday" [i.e. 30th May]. It is considered that the correct date was the 30th May. 93
JOSEPH MARIE French M/S trawler (107th Section) A. Le Calvez, Maitre de Manoeuvre. (1) 25th May - In company with the M/S La Trombe II, was attacked by seven bombers off the May 0500 Dyck Light Vessel. The La Trombe II and the Dyck Light vessel were both 1500 sunk. The Joseph Marie, assisted by 3 English vessels, rescued the 2200ca crews and proceeded to Dunkirk. 26th May - Under fire in harbour; 2 fatal casualties, 1 serious. The captain was slightly wounded. - - The Joseph Marie continued to sweep the approach channels to Dunkirk. 29th May - In Dunkirk harbour, the Joseph Marie 28th May 1000 was bombed and sunk. 1730 Sailed for Dunkirk. - Arrived Donkirk. to the east. Nil 29th May 0250 No troops found. Decided to return. 0830 Arrived Ramsgate. Authority - French Admiralty record, Folio No.11. buoy. Air attack. Arrived La Panne. Embarked French troops. Air attack. Proceeded with about 275 troops on board. 1830ca Encountered the P.M/S Gracie Fields which had been damaged by bombs. While the Gracie Fields, (out of control) steamed round in a circle, the Jutland took off some of her troops from the port side. Another ship [the M/S Pangbourne did the same on her starboard side. 2130oa Proceeded on homeward voyage. 30th May 0630 Arrived Ramagate. Disembarked 300 troops.(1) Tita sarwell and GROW relieved by Lt. Cdr. Clements fresh crew. 1530ca(3) Left Ramagate for Dunkirk beaches, towing the Johanna(2) the M/B Constant Nymph and at whaler and W outter. 2330ca Arrived Dunkirs beaches. Embarked troops, assisted by the Constant Nymah and Johanna. 51st May Took in tow 5 boats which were adrift, 03000a and proceeded. (1) (2) Not Johanna mentioned sent in in 2 D.R. reports. In one she says she was towed over the Jutland on 29th May, in the other on the "Thursday correct (3) Lt. 30th May, lat Officer of the Sutland, date night" was [i.e. 30th when Lt. Cdr. clements was under by May]. It is that in command. Lt. J.Bela Odr. Clements, P.N.V.R., that the Jutlant 186 osfied for THE returned (1) Chief boatswain's mate. 103
JUTLAND Skoot Lieut. G.L. Barwell, R.N. (Retd.) Lt. Cdr. W.R.T. Clements, R.N.R. (30th-31st May) Lt. L. Hutchinson, R.N.R. (1st Lieut). 27th May 0500 Lt. Barwell in command. Proceeded. 1500 from Sheerness to the Downs. Sailed for Dunkirk via West Hinder Light 2200ca and Kwinte Bank buoy. A hospital ship coming from Dunkirk signalled "Dunkirk has fallen". [See Canterbury] Then another ship made the same signal adding "I am returning". Jutland replied "I am proceeding". - Waited 3 hours near Nieuport Bank buoy for orders. Then, in company with the sk. Patria decided to return. 28th May 1000 Arrived in the Downs. 1730 Sailed for Dunkirk. - Arrived Dunkirk. Shifted 4 miles to the east. 29th May 0250 No troops found. Decided to return. 0830 Arrived Ramsgate. 1000 Sailed for Dunkirk. 1715 Off Middel Kerke Bank buoy. Air attack. - Arrived La Panne. Embarked French troops. Air attack. - Proceeded with about 275 troops on board. 1830ca Encountered the P.M/S Gracie Fields which had been damaged by bombs. While the Gracie Fields, (out of control) steamed round in a circle, the Jutland took off some of her troops from the port side. Another ship [the M/S Pangbourne] did the same on her starboard side. 2130ca Proceeded on homeward voyage. 30th May 0630 Arrived Ramsgate. Disembarked 300 troops. (1) Lt. Barwell and crew relieved by Lt. Cdr. Clements (ex-Tilly) and a fresh crew. 1530ca(3) Left Ramsgate for Dunkirk beaches, towing the eel-boat Johanna(2) the M/B Constant Nymph and a whaler and a cutter. 2330ca Arrived Dunkirk beaches. Embarked troops, assisted by the Constant Nymph and Johanna. 31st May Took in tow 5 boats which were adrift, 0300ca and proceeded. (1) (2) Not Johanna mentioned in D.R. In one she says she was towed sent in 2 reports. on 29th the on the "Thursday correct (3) Lt. date over night" was by [i.e. the 30th Jutland 30th May, May ]. when Officer Lt. It Cdr. of Clements the Jutland, sailed was in under for command. J. Bald R.N.V.R., lat says that the Jutland 1st June. Lt. Dunkirk Cdr. on Clements, 31st May and returned on 104
JUTLAND - Continued. 31st May - (contd.) On nearing Ramsgate, the tow was cast off and taken over by a M/B. The Jutland then took the disabled skoot Rian in tow. Within 1/2 mile of Ramagate, the Rian was left at anchor. 1100 The Jutland arrived Ramsgate. Disembarked 205 French troops. (1) Lieut. Barwell, with his original crew then re-assumed command of the Jutland. Lt. Cdr. Clements took command of the M/L Fervent. The Jutland remained in harbour for the remainder of 31st May. 1st June - Proceeded to Ramsgate roads and anchored Later, because she was considered too slow for use at Dunkirk, the Jutland was ordered to proceed to London. Total 505 Authority - R.O.II, pp. 89, 204, 562. R.O.III, pp. 262, 308, 324, 329, 484. the of 1st of the Alice, of the Folge, The Keap Licut. her, and took over from Lieut. Culmer. [The Alice had been damagedin thesiv attack and had been abandoned. Her crew, an Army and 4 soldigre, had transferred to the Keap Falgo.] The Kann Falgn proceeded due north La Panne, over the into Nisuport roade. in the Downs. to and the to the took no (1) Ramsgate Lt. Cdr. Clements says "several states hundred that troops". Dr. Smith and British troops to board. report. of the Constant Nymph the Jutland; he he ferried considers French that she had about 400 troops on 105
Skoot PATRIA Lt. Cdr. N.L.J. Pisani, D.S.C., Lt. Kirby, R.N.R., R.N. 1st (Retd.) Lieut, 1500 24th May Patria R.N. commissioned with a crew crew left. Barracks, Chatham, and the from Dutch 25th May Sailed from Gravesend to Sheerness. 27th May 0300 Sailed for the Downs in company with 5 other skoots. 1045ca Anchored off Deal. 1330 On receipt of route orders from N.C.S.O. Dunkirk. Ramsgate, sailed via route Y for - At dusk was off the Traepegeer Bank buoy, in company with the P/V Dorrien Rose. Several H/C's and transports passed homeward bound and signalled, "Dunkirk has fallen; return". - Closed Nieuport Bank buoy. Two M.T.B's circled the Patria and the Dorrien Rose and refused to answer signals or hails. One of them then closed the Dorrien Rose and told her to anchor and await orders. The Patria closed the Dorrien Rose and was joined by the Sk. Jutland. 28th May 0245 The 3 ships proceeded and 1200ca anchored in the Small Downs. - The Patria sailed by route X for Dunkirk in company with the sk. Tilly 2315ca Entered Dunkirk roads and endeavoured to obtain orders, those issued being quite indefinite, and giving embarka- tion points from Dunkirk east pier to La Panne. Numerous wrecks and the dark pall of smoke from Dunkirk made navigation very precarious, and in an endeavour to locate a warship for orders, both the Patria and Tilly closed the wreck of the French destroyer Adroit, east of Dunkirk. - Observed large bodies of men on Dunkirk east pier, silhouetted against the fires. Entered the harbour, secured alongside and embarked troops. The Tilly secured alongside the Patria and the P.M/S Medway Queen outside Conditions on the pier became chaotic the Tilly. and Lt. Cdr. Pisani landed and regulated the flow of troops. 29th May 0200ca The flow of troops ceased, but the Left Patria harbour, taking in tow (alongside) embarked a few odd parties. 0330ca Tilly, which had a foul propeller. cleared the the harbour the Tilly her Outside her propeller and proceeded under 0845 Arrived own power. in the Downs. Ordered to 1430 Arrived Margate. Margate. Disembarked 200 troops. (1) (1) Margate report. Lt. Cdr. Pisani states 280. 381
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
RIAN( 1) Skoot Lt. Cdr. J.I. Miller, D.S.O., R.N. Lt. R.H.W. Jackson, R.N.V.R. (1st Lieut) [There is no report of proceedings of this skoot. The following account has been compiled from the reports of the vessels mentioned]. 28th May 1745ca Left Deal for Dunkirk with 5 skoots in company, including the Tilly, the Patria, the Twente and the Bornrif. There is little information about the Rian's activities at Dunkirk, but 30th May p.m. on the night of 30/31st May - she left Dunkirk for Ramsgate with troops on board. Her engines were in a bad state and 2 of the crew of the Ramsgate life boat [the Prudential were embarked to assist in navigating her. Near Ramsgate, the skoot Jutland found the Rian with her engines disabled. She took Rian in tow and anchored her within 2 mile of Ramsgate Pier. 31st May 1120 The Rian arrived at Ramsgate and disembarked 257 troops. (2) Total 257 (1) Rian was a Dutch vessel of 232 tons gross (Lloyds Register) She is not mentioned in D.R's list of ships nor in the Director of Sea Transport's list of skoots. She was however a Dutch skoot. (2) Ramsgate report. 23
Skoot TILLY Lt. Cdr. W.R.T. Clements, R.N.R. Lt. Cdr. C.M. Ramus, R.N.R. Lt. L.H. Holman, R.N.V.R., lst Lieut. 27th May 1035 Arrived in the Downs, from Southend, 1500 Lt. Cdr. Clements in command. Left for Dunkirk, via West Hinder, Dyck and Middelkerke buoys, 5 small motor vessels [ the skoots, Brandaris, Hondsrug, 2300 Jutland and Twente in company. 8/9 miles from Dunkirk, an "armed merchant cruiser" the P/V Canterbury escorting two hospital carriers [the Isle of Thanet and the Worthing], signalled, "Dunkirk has fallen and is in enemy hands. Keep clear". One of the 5 small motor vessels with which Tilly had sailed in company was in charge of Lt. Barwell [i.e. the Jutland], and she was now 2 a mile distant. The Tilly repeated the above signal to her. - Proceeded towards Dunkirk, but when close to Nieuport buoy altered course for the Downs. On passage, met the Sk. Brandaris which, having received the same information was also returning. 28th May 1745 Left Deal for Dunkirk, followed by 6 small motor vessels. Proceeded via "U", and "W" buoys, followed close astern by 5 other skoots, including the Patria, the Twente, and the Rian. 2300ca Off Dunkirk. 2400ca Entered Dunkirk harbour with Patria. Moored alongside the mole, outside the Patria. The M/S Medway Queen berthed outside the Tilly. Embarked troops. 29th May- 0330ca Full of troops, the Tilly was towed out stern first by the Patria, and proceeded, followed by Patria. 0845 Arrived Ramsgate. Disembarked 107 troops. (1) [Lt. Cdr. Clements left the Tilly, and (on 30th May) took command of the Sk. Jutland]. Lt. Cdr. C.M. Ramus took command of the Tilly. p.m. Proceeded via X route to Dunkirk, towing 2 cutters. 30th May a.m. Off Bray. Sent cutters ashore for troops which were embarked. Left the cutters to assist other ships. - 0940 Arrived Proceeded. Ramsgate. Disembarked 295 troops. (2) (1) D.R. (2) Ramsgate report. D.R. gives 294. 235
Skoot TWENTE Lt. Cdr. H.G. Boys-Smith, Lt. N.J. Mountfield, R.N.R. R.N.V.R. (lst Lieut.) 25th May p.m. Sailed from Tilbury to Sheerness. 27th May p.m. Sailed from Sheerness to Dunkirk via West Hinder Buoy, in company with other skoots. 28th May 0330 When approaching beaches, was ordered by a Naval M/L to return to Ramsgate. 0400 Air attack. a.m. Arrived Ramsgate. 1745ca Sailed for Dunkirk via U, V, W, buoys. 2345ca Arrived Dunkirk harbour. Embarked 380 troops, which were ferried off by drifters. - Proceeded. "Fierce fires were blazing all over Dunkirk, lighting up the sea". 29 th May a.m. Arrived Ramsgate. Disembarked 390 troops. (1) a.m. Sailed for La Panne, via West Hinder Buoy. p.m. Air attack. In the vicinity of Middel Kerke buoy, the P.M/S Gracie Fields was bombed and hit amidships. She was "unable to stop her engines". Her "upper deck [was] enveloped in clouds of steam. Operation of going alongside had to be performed whilst both ships were proceeding ahead. Secured alongside. Terrible mortality and shambles on board. Transferred as many injured and others as the Twente would hold". Another skoot [the Jutland], secured on the other side of the Gracie Fields and took off the remainder. - Proceeded to Ramsgate. 30th May 0400ca Arrived Ramsgate. Disembarked 399 troops. (1) Entire ships company relieved for 24 hours. The Twente sailed immediately with a relief crew, commanded by Lt. A.W. McMullan, R.N.R. with S/Lt. Adderley R.N.V.R. as 1st Lieutenant. 2230 Arrived off Dunkirk roads. Anchored. 31st May 0500 Embarked 400 troops, assisted by a "motor boat and two cutters" [actually these were the M/B Constant Nymph, with a cutter and a whaler]. Proceeded. [a.m. As the Twente had not returned, Lt. Cdr. Boys-Smith took command of the 2 W.D/M.L's Kestrel and Grouse] (1) D.R. 248
Source: The National Archives, Kew, RED LIST INDEX 1939 40. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
| Jutland - - |
| Gossamer | 16 | Holland | Jutland |
| [27] Ijiun X D - | - Cowes. | ||
| [27] Milford Duchess XD | Gosport. | ||
| [3] Avalanche LL D' | Portsmouth. | ||
| [3] Regardo LL D - | Portsmouth. uncertain. Repairs. | ||
| [40] Milford King LL D [40] Resparko X/LL D - | Portsmouth. uncertain. Defects. | ||
| [40] Royalo LL D - | Portsmouth. | ||
| [40] Our Bairns LL D | Portsmouth. | ||
| Ex-French | M/S Trawlers. | ||
| F.S. Congue LL - F.S. Lucien Jean LL | Portsmouth. | ||
| (For | Disposal). | ||
| Cherwell x - | Portsmouth. Traffic control. | ||
| Strathcoe X | Portsmouth. | ||
| Vernon [27] | Experimental M/S Trawlers. | ||
| Cape Spartel X/LLD [27] Sawfly X D | Portsmouth. uncertain. Defects. Date Demagnetisation Exp. | ||
| [27] C Magnolia X/L L D | Portsmouth. | ||
| M/S [27] Ben and Lucy | Drifters (Exp.). | ||
| [27] Golden Harvest x/M | |||
| [27] Dorienta X/M x/M } | Portsmouth. | ||
| [27] Golden News x/M | |||
| M/S [27] Consolation X/M D | Drifters. Poole. | ||
| [27] Gilt Edge x/M | |||
| [27] Jeannie Leask x/M | Portsmouth. | ||
| [27] Arcady x/M D D | |||
| [27] Rosebud X/M D | Portsmouth. Repairs. Date uncertain. | ||
| [27] Solstice x/M | Poole. | ||
| Feaco LL/D - | |||
| B.T.B. LL/D - | Portsmouth. | ||
| Emerald Wings D Special I | Service Vessels. Scapa. | ||
| Holland D- - - | |||
| Moyle D - | Portsmouth. | ||
| Ahola | Lahloo. | ||
| Ankh | Letna. | ||
| Bounty | Naneta. | ||
| Caryanda | Navicula. D | Portsmouth. | |
| Diana | Portsmouth. | Semita. D | |
| Eilla II | Seriola. | ||
| Hurrying | Thele. | ||
| Angel. | Tamatine. | ||
| Ferry Belle - - | |||
| Ferry Prince - - | |||
| Laroc - - - | |||
| Leprechaun - - | |||
| Llanthony - - | |||
| Poinavon - - | Portsmouth. | ||
| Princessa - - | |||
| Sandringham - - | |||
| Sir John Baker - | |||
| Vadne - - - | |||
| [43] Resolve D | Portsmouth. | ||
| [43] Stalwart D | Portsmouth, | ||
| Amsterdam D (Dutch) | Holyhead. |
| Jutland | Laroc | 9 | Lord Nuffield | 36B | Marinus | 12 | Moravia | 14 | Newhaven N.B. | 25 |
| [27] Kingston Cairn- gorm A (S.O.) | Portsmouth. Repairs. Date uncertain. |
| [27] Kingston Agate A D | |
| [27] Kingston Amber AD | Portsmouth. |
| [27] Kingston Ceylonite AD | |
| [27] Kingston Chryso- beryl AD | Portsmouth. Repairs. Date uncertain. |
| [27] Cape Palliser A | Portsmouth. |
| [43] F.S. La Nantaise A | Portsmouth. |
| Cherwell X - | Portsmouth. Traffic control |
| Strathcoe X 1 | Portsmouth. |
| [27] Cape Spartel X/L L D | Portsmouth. |
| [27] Sawfly X D | Demagnetisation Exp. |
| [27] C Magnolia X/L D | Portsmouth. |
| Jutland | 9 |
| Ferry Belle- - | |
| Ferry Prince - | |
| Laroc- - - | |
| Leprechaun - | |
| Llanthony | Portsmouth. |
| Poinavon - | |
| Princessa | |
| Sandringham | |
| Sir John Baker | |
| Vadne - - | |
| [43] Resolve D | Portsmouth. |
| [43] Stalwart D | Portsmouth. |
| Amsterdam D (Dutch) | At Sea. |
| 24A | ||
| Finnah | 20 | |
| Fintray | 24 | |
| Fir | 12A | |
| Firefly | 11 | |
| Fisher Boy | ||
| Fisher Boy (M.F.V.) | 27 | |
| Fisher Lad | 28 | |
| Fitzroy | 16 | |
| Flanders | 21 | |
| Flandre | 14 | |
| Fleetwing | 14A | |
| Flixton | 17 | |
| Flora | 27 | |
| Floreat | 24 | |
| Floreat II | 22 | |
| Floreat III | 22 | |
| Floral Queen | 24 | |
| Florence Brierley | 18 | |
| Florio | 4 | |
| Flush | 20 | |
| Fly Away | 14A | |
| Flying Admiral | 14A | |
| Flying Breeze | 4 | |
| Flying Wing | 7 | |
| Foam II | 24 | |
| Fontenoy | 15 | |
| Foray | 27 | |
| Force | 12A | |
| Forecast | 10 | |
| Forerunner | 12A | |
| Forfeit | 26 | |
| Forget-me-not | 3A | |
| Forrard Away | 11A | |
| Forte | 3 | |
| Fortitude | 19 | |
| Fort Robert | 35 | |
| Fort Rose | 14B | |
| Fort Ryan | 29 | |
| Fortuna | 23 | |
| Forward | 9B | |
| Foss | 29 | |
| Fox | 30 | |
| Foyle | 20 | |
| Fragrance | 9A | |
| Franc Tireur | 14 | |
| Francis | 3A | |
| French Vessels | 30A-B | |
| Frene | 2 | |
| Freres Coquelin | 35B | |
| Friesland | 35 | |
| Freyar | 21 | |
| Friarage | 24 | |
| Frons Olivae | 9 | |
| Fulmar | 26 | |
| Fumarole | 28 | |
| Fyldea | 10 | |
| G. | ||
| Gadfly | 22 | |
| Gael | 17 | |
| Galatea | 5 | |
| Gallalee | 23 | |
| Galtea | 3B | |
| Galvani | 14B | |
| Gamebird | 10 | |
| Garola | 35 | |
| Garry | 20 | |
| Gaston Riviere | 35B | |
| Gava | 14 | |
| Gay Crusader | 14B | |
| Gay Venture | 14A | |
| Gelert | 9 | |
| Genberdina Geneva Johanna | 6 | |
| Genius | 17 | |
| 15 | ||
| Page | ||
| 16 | ||
| Erith | 9 | |
| Erna | 18 | |
| Erna (Danish) | 17 | |
| Eroican | 28 | |
| Escalonia | 9B | |
| Esmeralda | 4 | |
| Esperanza | 24 | |
| Espuma | 23 | |
| Essex | 24A | |
| Essex Maid | 24 | |
| Esther | 23 | |
| Ethel Taylor | ||
| Ethfra | 9B | |
| Ethiopian | 20 | |
| Etruria | 7 | |
| Etruscan | 35 | |
| Euclase | 14A | |
| Eunice and Nellie | 14B | |
| Eun Mara | 20 | |
| Europa | 14A | |
| Evadne | 5 | |
| Eveline | 36A | |
| Evelyn Rose | 14 | |
| Evening Primrose | 14A | |
| Everton | 17 | |
| Evesham | 14B | |
| Ewald | 36A | |
| Exchequer | 36A | |
| Exile | 11A | |
| Exyáhne | 14 | |
| E.&T.S. | 22 | |
| Ex Fortis | 12 | |
| Explorer | 21 | |
| Eyaine | 11A | |
| F. | ||
| Fairhaven | 36B | |
| Fairway | 14 | |
| Fair Weather | 28 | |
| Fair Wind | 9A | |
| Fairy Knowe | 14B | |
| Falcon II | 9A | |
| Falconet | 11 | |
| Falaise | 11A | |
| Family | 3A | |
| Fandango | 19 | |
| Fano | 24A | |
| Faraday | 14B | |
| Faune | 3B | |
| Favour | 27 | |
| Fawn | 28 | |
| Fazenta | 35 | |
| Feaco | 8 | |
| Fear Not | ||
| Feasible | 30 | |
| Fedalma II | 15 | |
| Felicity (M.B.) | 12A | |
| Felicity | 23 | |
| Femina | 23 | |
| Fenella | 3B | |
| Fentonian | 36A | |
| Ferida | 12A | |
| Fernmoor | 24 | |
| Ferry Belle | 29 | |
| Ferryman | 9 | |
| Ferry Prince | 17 | |
| Fertile Vale | 9 | |
| Fervent | 22 | |
| Fessonia | 11 | |
| Fianola | 20 | |
| Fidalga | 9A | |
| Fidget | 11A | |
| Fidra | 11 | |
| Filey Bay | 22 | |
| Finisterre | 16 | |
| 9A | ||
| Page | ||
| Hiniesta | ||
| Holland | 3 | |
| Holly | 8 | |
| Hollydale | 8, 15 | |
| Hondsrug | 22 | |
| Hopeful | 9 | |
| Horizon | 18 | |
| Hornbeam | 28 5 | |
| Hortensia | 35 | |
| Hosanna | ||
| Hoverfly | 4 21 | |
| Huddersfield Town | 4 | |
| Hugh Walpole | 30 | |
| Hurrying Angel | 9A | |
| Hussar | 13 | |
| Hval V | 35 | |
| Hyperion | 20 | |
| I. | ||
| Idahoe | 9A | |
| Idyll | 12 | |
| Iere | 11 | |
| Ijiun | 8 | |
| Imelda | 29 | |
| Impala | 14A | |
| Imperia | 17A | |
| Imperialist | 25 | |
| Inchgower | 2 | |
| Indian Star | 2 | |
| Indian Summer | 28 | |
| Ineen Dhu | 11A | |
| Industry | 26 | |
| Ingloo | 11A | |
| Interloper | 9B | |
| Internos | 14B | |
| Invercairn | 28 | |
| Invercauld | 35 | |
| Inverforth | 3 | |
| Inverugie | 12 | |
| Iona | 7 | |
| Iris (M.B.) | 11A | |
| Iroana | 9A | |
| Irvana | 15 | |
| Isis | 9A | |
| Isis (M.B.) | 11A | |
| Islanda | 9A | |
| Isle of May | 18 | |
| Istria | 28 | |
| Ivaly | 11A | |
| J. | ||
| Jacketa | 11 | |
| Jacinta | 14 | |
| Jack Eve | 14B | |
| Jacqueline Clasine | 36A | |
| Jacques | 3 | |
| Jade | 32 | |
| Jake II | 11A | |
| James Barrie | 37 | |
| James Lay | 15 | |
| Janetha IV | 12 | |
| Jano | 11A | |
| Jan Van Gelder | 36A 31 | |
| Jason | 13 | |
| Jasper | 35 | |
| Jean Edmunds | 19 | |
| Jeanie Deans | 27 | |
| Jeannie Howie | 8 | |
| Jeannie Leask | 22 | |
| Jeannie Mackay | ||
| Jeanny McIntosh | 14B 2 | |
| Jennet | 17 | |
| Jennifer | 35A | |
| Jenny Irvin |
| Queen Worth | Portsmouth. | ||
| [24] P Andelle | f.o. Clyde. | ||
| [2] P Borde | f.o. Portsmouth. | ||
| [43] Northwind D | Portsmouth. | ||
| [43] Maria Joao | Scapa. | ||
| Ahola | Lahloo. | ||
| Letna. | |||
| Ankh | Naneta. | ||
| Bounty | Portsmouth. | Navicula. D | Portsmouth. |
| Caryanda | Semita. D | ||
| Diana | Seriola. | ||
| Eilla II | Thele. | ||
| [27] Cape Spartel X/L L D | Portsmouth Defects. Date uncertain. | ||
| [27] Sawfly X D - | Demagnetisation Exp. | ||
| [27] C Magnolia X/L L D | Portsmouth. | ||
| Kylemore | f.o. Southampton. | ||
| Atalanta - | f.o. Liverpool. | ||
| Ferry Belle - - | |||
| Ferry Prince - - | |||
| Laroc - - - | |||
| Leprechaun - - | |||
| Llanthony - - | |||
| Poinavon - - | Portsmouth. | ||
| Princessa - - | |||
| Sandringham - - | |||
| Sir John Baker - - | |||
| Vadne - - - | |||
| [43] Resolve D | Portsmouth. | ||
| [43] Stalwart D | Brest/Falmouth area. | ||
| [43] St. Olaves D | |||
| Amsterdam D (Dutch) | Campbeltown. |
| Jutland | 9 |
| [27] Ijiun X D - - | Cowes. | ||
| [27] Milford Duchess XD | Gosport. | ||
| [3] Avalanche LL D - | |||
| [3] Regardo LL D - | Portsmouth. | ||
| Milford King LL D | Defects. Date uncertain. | ||
| [44] Resparko X/LL D - | |||
| [44] Royalo LL D I - | Portsmouth. | ||
| Our Bairns LL D | Portsmouth. | ||
| (For | Disposal). | ||
| Cherwell x - | |||
| Strathcoe x - | Portsmouth. | ||
| Vernon | Experimental M/S Trawlers. | ||
| [27] Cape Spartel X/LI D | Portsmouth. Defects. uncertain. | ||
| [27] Sawfly X D - | Demagnetisation Exp. | ||
| [27] C Magnolia X/L D | Portsmouth. | ||
| M/S | Drifters (Exp.). | ||
| [27] Ben and Lucy X/M [27] Golden Harvest | |||
| X/M [27] Dorienta X/M | Portsmouth. | ||
| [27] Golden News X/M | |||
| M/S | Drifters. | ||
| [27] Charde X/M- - | Portsmouth. | ||
| [27] Consolation X/M D | Poole. | ||
| [27] Gilt Edge X/M - | - . | ||
| [27] Jeannie Leask X/M | Portsmouth. | ||
| D [27] Arcady X/M D - | Portsmouth. | ||
| [27] Rosebud X/M D | Repairs. Date uncertain. | ||
| [27] Solstice X/M - | Poole. | ||
| [27] Refraction X/M | Portsmouth. | ||
| Special Emerald Wings D I | Service Vessels. | ||
| Holland D- I - | Portsmouth, | ||
| Queen Worth | Portsmouth. | ||
| [24] P Andelle | f.o. Clyde. | ||
| [2] P Borde - - | f.o. Portsmouth. | ||
| Ahola | Lahloo. | ||
| Ankh | Letna. | ||
| Bounty | Naneta. | ||
| Caryanda | Portsmouth. | Navicula. D | Portsmouth. |
| Semita. D | |||
| Diana | Seriola. | ||
| Eilla II | Thele. | ||
| Ferry Belle - - | |||
| Ferry Prince - - | |||
| Laroc - - - | |||
| Leprechaun - - | |||
| Llanthony - - | Portsmouth. | ||
| Poinavon - - | |||
| Princessa - - | |||
| Sandringham - - | |||
| Sir John Baker - | |||
| Vadne - - - |
| Page | |
| Kingston Ceylonite | |
| Kingston Chrysoberyl | 8 |
| Kingston Chrysolite | 8 |
| Kingston Coral | 32 |
| Kingston Crystal | 33 |
| Kingston Cyanite | 33 |
| Kingston Galena | 33 |
| Kingston Jacinth | 10 30 |
| Kingston Olivine | 10 |
| Kingston Onyx | 30 |
| Kingston Peridot | 30 |
| Kingston Sapphire | 30 |
| Kingston Topaz | 30 |
| Kingston Turquoise | 30 |
| Kirkella | 3 |
| Kismet | 6 |
| Kopanes | 23 |
| Kredemnon | 9A |
| Kunishi | 21 |
| Kurd | 16 |
| Kuroki | 2 |
| Kylemore | 9 |
| L. | |
| Lacenia | 35 |
| Lacerta | 4 |
| Lady Beryl | 21 |
| Lady Blanche | 5 |
| Lady Brassey | 11 |
| Lady Elena | 3 |
| Lady Elsa | 25 |
| Lady Enid | 9A |
| Lady Estelle | 4 |
| Lady Hogarth | 17 |
| Lady Lilian | 16 |
| Lady Madeline | 13 |
| Lady Philomena | 10 |
| Lady Rosemary | 3 |
| Lady Shahrazad | 19 14 |
| Lady Shirley | 17 |
| Lady Stanley | 17 |
| Laeso | 23 |
| Laguna Belle | 8 |
| Lahloo | 12A |
| Larch | |
| Laroc | 36A |
| Lassie Main | |
| Lass o'Doune | 16 |
| Laurel | 27 |
| Lavatera | |
| Lavinia L | 23 |
| Laws | |
| Lazy Days | |
| Learig | |
| Leda | |
| Leeds United | |
| Leeward | |
| Leicester City | |
| Lemnos | |
| Lephreto | |
| Leprechaun | |
| Le Tiger | |
| Letna | |
| Leyland | |
| Libra | |
| Libra (Dutch) | |
| Libyan | |
| Lichen | |
| Liddoch | |
| Liffey | |
| Lilac | |
| Lily Oak | |
| (C38488) |
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 116 4649. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Page 99 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. Yacht BYSTANDER (Echo John Sounding Yacht) - Sub. Lieutenant Henry Beresford Barge, R.N.V.R. V. Recommendations. RATING: Able Seaman (Cook) J. H. Elton, LT/JX.180250 (R.N. Patrol Service) off the Dunkirk, KING this ship proceeded to remove 0200/30/5 the Employed as Cook in this yacht. At when dinghy, with ORRY, then sinking in the fairway. The crew of ft. effect Elton and one other as crew, launched 8 to attempted a weak to swim to the yacht, but they were personnel in a rescue. Most of the KING ORRY's dived was obvious many would drown. Elton done that it state owing to the arduous service they had such of the into the water and assisted and supported thereupon hour swimmers as he could find for more than half as many loads whilst the dinghy, rowed by the other rating, an water Elton put many men on to life-rafts and towed the of men, returned to the BYSTANDER. Whilst in with by on swimming. The last men he brought back to the yacht them a life-raft, were towed by Elton in the water as a tow-rope with one hand on the raft and one hand acting on the dinghy - a remarkable feat of endurance. He was responsible for rescuing about 25 Officers and men. In supplied hot tea and food to all the 97 men on board addition to the above, Elton, in his capacity as Cook, within half an hour of leaving the scene of the wreck, the cooking utensils, etc, normally sufficing for 7. He provided dry clothes and blankets and generally tended the rescued, many of whom were suffering from shock. This rating was unsparing in his efforts and acted with great gallantry without regard to his own safety. Recommended for decoration. Motor Boat CONSTANT NYMPH: - Chargehand B.A. Smith, Little Ship Club, (Owner of Motor Boat). Recommendation. Chargehand B. A. Smith, Little Ship Club. Chargehand Smith proceeded with a crew of 2 Naval Stokers who had never been to sea, in tow p.m. 30th May for the beaches. Took in a whaler and cutter, and during the night ferried off about 800 men to 2 skoots the JUTLAND and LAUDANIA, who were thus filled up. CONSTANT NYMPH then collected a number of odd boats trying to row off to ships filled with soldiers, and collected them and towed them to offshore vessels. During thiss time fairly continuous bombing and shelling were encountered. Chargehand Smith remarks that being deaf and with a lot to do prevented him noticing these annoyances. Continued work until all fuel was exhausted, and the boat was sent to a supply drifter for repair and refuelling, Chargehand Smith being ordered back to Margate This civilian showed great
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 2429. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
| Jutland Amalgamated KV Ltd.) | R(T98C) | 450 IHP | Misc.N. | 8.39 | £90 | |||
| KYL LADY ENID (City Steam Fishing Co. Ltd.) (Prev. owners - Jutland Amalgamated, | TL | 1918 | R(T93D) | 324 | ||||
| L.10 LADY ESTELLE (Thornton Trawlers,TL Ltd.) (Prevₙ owners L.11 Jutland Amalgamated Trawlers, Ltd.) | 1915 | R(T98D) 11 | 323 If | AP MS | 2. 6.40 9.41 | 9.41 | 286. 2, 8 |
| LADY HOGARTH (Kingston Steam Trawling Co. Ltd.) (Prev. owners' Jutland Amalgamated Trawlers, Ltd.) | TL | 1937 | R(T98D) If | 472 " | AP (NAC) (NAC) | 31.5.40 12.40 | .12.40 | £318.12.0 |
| (S.Lt. R. C. V, Corbett) LADY LILIAN (Jutland Amalgamated Trawlers, Ltd.) | TL | 1939 | R(T98D) | 581 | AS | .1.40 | 16.3.41(S) | $435.15.0 |
| LADY MADELEINE (Kingston Steam Trawling Co. Ltd.) (Prev. owners - Jutland Amalgamated,Trawlers, Ltd.) | TL | 1939 | R (T98D) | 581 | AS | 24.1.40 | £435.15.0 | |
| (Prev, owners - Jutland | 417 | AS | .8.39 | |||||
| Trawling Co. Ltd.) (Prev, owners - Jutland | 1937 R(T98D) | 472 | AS | 28.5.40 | £318.12 0 | |||
| LADY SHIRLEY (Jutland | TL | 1935 R(T98C) | 216 | Misc.N. | 23.5.40 |
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 788 A. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
240 From:- Lieut. J. Bald, R.N.V.R. 4 Date:- 5th June, 1940. To:- Naval Officer in Charge, Ramsgate. 31st May. I was detailed to join H.M.S. "Jutland" (commanded by Lt. Commdr. Clements) as first officer. The ship proceeded on orders to Dunkirk and returned on the following morning (1st June) to Ramsgate with 180 French troops on board. A detailed report of this R.N.R. passage has already been made by Lt. Commdr. Clements, 2nd June. Spent day fitting out and provisioning M.V. "Paulette" but as ship was not ready to proceed to sea by the ordered time I was not able to leave for Dunkirk. 3rd June. Took command of M/V "Sea Roamer", 20 ton private 0930 yacht, and proceeded with provisioning, arming and getting ship ready for sea. Stood by ship until - 1830 Orders received to proceed to Dunkirk. 1840 Under way with 1st officer of H.M.S. Tilly aboard. 1850 Officer placed aboard H.M.S. Tilly; first course for Dunkirk set. 2330 Fixed Green Light in position 57° 09 42N, 2° 09 42E extinguished, also Dunkirk Channel Buoys obscured by smoke from burning town. Decided to proceed at "dead slow" on a direct course to Dunkirk. 4th June. 0040 Off Eastern beaches of Dunkirk. No signs of B.E.F. 0050 Took off two French soldiers from derelict Dutch schoot "Horst". Proceeded to patrol beach, at distance of about 100 yds out, for about 21/2 miles N. of Dunkirk. Megaphone was used for hailing shore, but no sign of B.E.F. 0230 Still no signs of any troops, so proceeded on return voyage. 0300 Bad engine trouble off No. 6 W Buoy Dunkirk channel. 0315 Taken in tow by H.M.S. Minesweeper NF 15. 0650 Arrived back at base. Rest of day spent standing by. 5th June. Operations complete order.
Dynams Dipramo 323. 329 302 Kingmead, Riding Mill, Northumberland. Friday 7th June, 1940. Sir, g I have the honour to submit the following account of my movements from Tuesday 28th May until Wednesday 5th June. On my arrival at Sheerness I found a convoy of sixteen motor boats being prepared to assist in the evacuation of Flanders. I took charge of a small boat "LIEBESTRAUM" and we proceeded for Dover towing whalers, at about 1730 on Tuesday. 285 About six miles outside Sheerness we broke down and were picked up by the Trawler "ASAMA" who towed us to Deal and then back to Ramsgate where we arrived on Wednesday morning. 23/5 At Ramsgate I reported on the state of my boat and was appointed to the Dutch eel boat "JOHANNA" which had a diesel engine and was capable of about 6 knots. The crew consisted of a Leading Hand and four ratings and three Dutchmen, who owned the boat and could not speak English. We set out in convoy that night with a Motor boat under the Command of a Lieutenant Commander and other eel boat commanded by Sub-Lieutenant T.K. Edge-Partington R.N. Finding the second eel boat only capable of 4 knots the motor boat left her behind and soon after left me. I had no charts so after casting around for a bit I secured alongside a ship, the name of which I did not find out, near the North Goodwin and stayed there for the night. Sub. Lt. Edge-Partington in the 'Chanticler' with great determination took his boat across, navigating by an extremely faulty compass and managed to bring troops back to Dover. The next morning, Thursday, I returned to Ramsgate and 30/5 succeeded in joining up with the Dutch Schoot "Jutland" who towed me that evening. We had an uneventful crossing and anchored across about two miles east of Dunkirk at 2330. The Cutter and Whaler went ashore. The Whaler returned to report that the cutter I volunteered to the Captain of the Schoot to go was and see aground. what I could do but before we had got back the Petty Officer had succeeded in floating the boat. this time the beach was swarming wi th shore French because soldiers of I could not get of the water. I summoned heros" my and "Courage mes French By my boats within 100 yards of the limited store of the shallowness and with cries of "En Avant mes water. My efforts were enfants" I I had to go and fetch them for miles and I leap to my aid tried to tempt them into the myself. My first unavailing and took so me into the only deep of patch the hole I waded into the water neck. Struggling out in rush and ashore. I went in up to my to my waist the French came it threateningly. on a This was Seeing me only up revolver and brandish get to the boats only compelled them to draw down my a bit but when crew they and I had to lift them a on few were quietened strong enough to trips get and in so brought my off about 200 in all, each time board. I had to go We did into six the water time and to get go. them. I only At had 0230 ten the Frenchmen Captain on of the Schoot reckoned it was it was a bit choppy and all had to go below. They board all the suffered "JOHANNA" from as sea sickness I on the sent way back. back boat on the our "LIEBESTRAUM" return Sheerness to Ramsgate and in I arrived the was Motor at boat 2230 "THARKS" to on Friday. Sheerness in On in 31/5 my old 1500 I left boats all of which reached charge Saturday of at a convoy of 12 motor Ramsgate. 1/6
| 600 | Jutland |
| 600 | Jutland | 625 | 320 | |
| 1100 | [X] Jutland | 257 |
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 790. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
(5) - 334 On the return voyage, after passing Nieuport Bank Buoy, we saw two ships ahead of us bombed, one with 8 bombs, the other with sixteen bombs. There was no indication that either had been hit, but as we drew nearer it could be seen that one was in difficulties, and in reply to a signal we went alongside. This ship was the GRACIE FIELDS, and while she continued to steam round in a circle, we took off troops, & number Dynam 199. 323 14/0/1215 329 CONFIDENTIAL To - - VICE-ADMIRAL COMMANDING DOVER ( Copy for C. in C.) From - C.O. JUTLAND. NARRATIVE REPORT ON OPERATIONS DYNAMO. (MAY 26th - JUNE 3rd 1940 ) (
(5) the 334 On the return voyage, after passing Nieuport Bank Buoy, we saw two ships ahead of us bombed, one with 8 bombs, the other with sixteen bombs. There was no indication that either had been hit, but as we drew nearer it could be seen that one was in difficulties, and in reply to a signal we went alongside. This ship was the GRACIE FIELDS, and while she continued to steam round in a circle. we took off troops, & number 324 330 CONFIDENTIAL VICE-ADMIRAL COMMANDING DOVER, Sir, OPERATIONS *DYNAMO* Having been in command of the dynamo ship JUTLAND. I have the honour to submit the following narrative report of operations May 26th - June 3rd. On May 26th, JUTLAND was at Sheerness awaiting orders. In the early hours of May 27th, acting on orders received, We proceeded to the Downs where at 1500 the same day. orders were received to go to Dunkirk by & certain route. This route was via the Test Hinder Light and Kwinte Bank Buoy. While on the South-Westerly course from this buoy at about 2200 a hospital ship steeming away from Dunkirk signalled us Dunkirk fallen. message and added 12. I an returning" to which I replied Shortly afterwards. another ship signalled a similar # # Later, in the proximity of the I was signalled to close another ship. Here I had hopes of receiving more detailed orders. her that PATRIA was contacted an R. A. F. motor boat which had also closing this ship and I learnt from gone for she had While waiting there, I sought orders from a destroyer orders. that nessed and was advised to wait there. street roadal understarhead. A. rature. hours and after consultation withdraw WAY authorizes 2 Date Be INTERNATED da good Alternative but to
(5) be 334 On the return voyage, after passing Nieuport Bank Buoy, we saw two ships ahead of us bombed, one with 8 bombs, the other with sixteen bombs. There was no indication that either had been hit, but as we drew nearer it could be seen that one was in difficulties, and in reply to a signal we went alongside. This ship was the GRACIE FIELDS, and while she continued to steam round in a circle, we took off troops, & number 324 * 330 CONFIDENTIAL VICE-ADMIRAL COMMANDING DOVER, Sir, OPERATIONS 'DYNAMO' Having been in command of the dynamo ship JUTLAND, I have the honour to submit the following narrative report of operations May 26th - June 3rd. On May 26th, JUTLAND was at Sheerness awaiting orders. In the early hours of May 27th, acting on orders received, We proceeded to the Downs where at 1500 the same day. orders were received to go to Dunkirk by a certain route. This route was via the West Hinder Light and Kwinte Bank Buoy. While the South-Westerly course from this buoy at about 2200 on hospital ship stegming away from Dunkirk signalled us Dunkirk fallen. message and added 18 I am returning" to which I replied Shortly afterwards. another ship signalled a similar I # Later, in the proximity of the Nieuport am proceeding. I was signalled to * close another ship. Here Bank I had Buoy, hopes of receiving more detailed orders. her PATRIA was contacted an R. A. F. motor boat from also closing this ship and I learnt which from had gone that she had While waiting there, I sought orders there. a destroyer for orders. that passed and was advised to wait Planes were heard overhead. some three hours and after consultation withdraw with PATRIA, After we waiting felt we had no alternative but to
(5) the 334 Buoy, the other we saw two ships ahead of us bombed, one with 8 bombs, Bank On the return voyage, after passing Nieuport with sixteen bombs. but as we drew nearer it could be seen that one in There was no indication that either had been hit, This ship was the GRACIE FIELDS, and while she continued to difficulties, and in reply to 8 signal we went alongside. was steam round in a circle. we took off troops. & number -327 to 333 (4) exceptions to that procedure and they each rowed their boat back to the beach single-handed. I saw little hope of achieving with these men what their own officers could not do, so I had the boats made fast until a few had collected and then, manning the largest with by own crew, sent them to POW ashore towing the others, with orders to let go the others on reaching the shore for the troops to man themselves and to row back the large boat with troops. On reaching the shore. 30 many troops crowded into this boat, and none would get out. that there seemed little likelihood of the boat ever being able shove off the beach. It was about an hour later when a French officer took charge and threatened to shoot anyone who did not get out of shore. the boat when ordered to, that the boat managed to leave the In the meantime. troops had been coming out to us in other boats made avaliable to them by the fact that the wind was gradually blowing the empty boats in to the shore. I had taken JUTLAND in to about sixty yards from the shore where we were lying in eight feet of water. After while an enemy air attack developed. In our vicinity a bombs were dropped immediately in rear of the beaches but four the attack seemed to be directed chiefly at the westward one bomb set on fire. One plane dived to masthead height hit. receiving lying off; in the after magazine, another ship farther ships the next ship to the westward of us or lower being over a nearby ship but, I think, failed to score a about fifty JUTLAND French rifles - whom I had stationed on deck, replied with her only and newly found armament the - remainder of the troops being in the hold. partly off to the gradually ceased. I estimated we that I Partly due boat problem again. the supply of troops had some coming to the presence of hostile aircraft and 275 to the ship board and it was at this juncture returning. decided to make troops sure on of what we had got and set course for
(5) - 334 On the return voyage, after passing Nieuport Bank Buoy, we saw two ships ahead of us bombed, one with 8 bombs, the other with sixteen bombs. but as we drew nearer it could be seen that one was in There was no indication that either had been hit, difficulties, and in reply to & signal we went alongside. This ship was the GRACIE FIELDS, and while she continued to steam round in a circle, we took off troops, & number seriously wounded. After about 45 minutes when this was almost completed ( another dynamo ship was taking off troops on her starboard side ) a destroyer indicated that she wanted to come alongside and at 2130 we proceeded, passing through the Downs harbour. in an early morning fog, up the Ramsgate Channel and into As soon as the troops were disembarked, precaration was made for the next trip. Army provisions were put aboard and two Lewis guns mounted. For the next trip, officers and nen 1 not engine room men who could work in three watches ) were relieved to get some sleep. I understand that on that trip of the 30th/31st, JUTLAND brought off troops from the beaches to the East of Dunkirk Pier. On her return it was reported that she required fuel and that fact and the state of the tide kept her in harbour that day. With the original crew. I took over again from the understand the ship's speed was not considered suitable Ramsgate Road, standing by for further orders; but I relief crew, and on the 1st June was at anchor in the for taking that in the final operations. and after standing to by for further part period. JUTLAND was ordered to return London a after reporting to F. 0. 1. C., I handed Dock. over the ship where. to the Chief Dock Master, Surrey Commercial obtaining a detailed receipt. floats were sent any and many survivors were picked up. Bombs were being dropped continually around the ship and the Paddl e-steamer during this operation, and two Machino-gun attacks were carried out, I have nothing but the utmost praise for all concerned, the never been in action before. Continual Anti-aircraft majority of whom are very young and had certainly signal for Fighter assistance, which arrived later in fire vis kent up by the Twelve Pounder. I sent a the evening.
| also vol III | 88 JUTLAND |
Dynam 199. 8/4/0/1215 à 87 CONFIDENTIAL To - VICE-ADMIRAL COMMANDING DOVER ( Copy for C. in C.) From - C.O. JUTLAND. NARRATIVE REPORT ON OPERATIONS DYNAMO. (MAY 26th - JUNE 3rd 1940 ) lawo pow - slews Skut Who was anspping ashin, Pacific they fashi than luck A View and was it : belowed about the for Proceded at the spend have & heary an skoot of this party 5 anin a the has Whise hail directed are Guld has Ideas for the beach were is awouns I/c nituition see is line is Ret 9 auch r. Here Me Guamanding from brade a Inius
89 88 CONFIDENTIAL VICE-ADMIRAL COMMANDING DOVER, Sir, OPERATIONS 'DYNAMO' Having been in command of the dynamo ship JUTLAND. I have the honour to submit the following narrative report of operations May 26th - June 3rd. On May 26th, JUTLAND was at Sheerness awaiting orders. In the early hours of May 27th, acting on orders received, we proceeded to the Downs where at 1500 the same day. orders were received to go to Dunkirk by a certain route. This route was via the West Hinder Light and Kwinte Bank Buoy. While on the South-Westerly course from this buoy at about 2200 a hospital ship steaming away from Dunkirk signalled us Dunkirk fallen. Shortly afterwards, another ship signalled a similar message and added " I am returning " to which I replied " I am proceeding. " Later, in the proximity of the Nieuport Bank Buoy, I was signalled to " close If another ship. Here I had hopes of receiving more detailed orders. PATRIA was also closing this ship and I learnt from her that she had contacted an R. A. F. motor boat which had gone for orders. While waiting there, I sought orders from a destroyer that passed and was advised to wait there. Planes were heard overhead. After waiting some three hours and after consultation with PATRIA, we felt we had no alternative but to withdraw from - Hum Skurt Who are dripping ashin, and Pacific they Kashi them luid of their was y 1 believed, about the for stert of this party 0 are it he Renue. Proceded at How spend has the Whisle truy diract for the beach Were as awouns & our hail are Guld has Ideas Ill citaition are Is him is Ret 9 auchor. Here the Then was a Perius
92 (4) 91 exceptions to that procedure and they each rowed their boat back to the beach single-handed. I saw little hope of achieving with these men what their own officers could not do, so I had the boats made fast until a few had collected and then, manning the largest with my own crew, sent them to row ashore towing the others, with orders to let go the others on reaching the shore for the troops to man themselves and to row back the large boat with troops. On reaching the shore. so many troops crowded into this boat, and none would get out, that there seemed little likelihood of the boat ever being able shove off the beach. It was about an hour later when a French officer took charge and threatened to shoot anyone who did not get out of the boat when ordered to, that the boat managed to leave the shore. In the meantime, troops had been coming out to us in other boats made avaliable to them by the fact that the wind was gradually blowing the empty boats in to the shore. I had taken JUTLAND in to about sixty yards from the shore where we were lying in eight feet of water. After a while an enemy air attack developed. In our vicinity four bombs were dropped immediately in rear of the beaches but the attack seemed to be directed chiefly at the ships lying off; the next ship to the westward of us receiving one bomb in the after magazine, another ship farther westward being set on fire. One plane dived to masthead height or lower over a nearby ship but, I think, failed to score a hit. JUTLAND replied with her only and newly found armament - about fifty French rifles - whom I had stationed on deck, the remainder of the troops being in the hold. Partly due to the presence of hostile aircraft and partly to the boat problem again. the supply of troops coming off to the ship gradually ceased. I estimated We had some 275 troops on board and it was at this juncture that I decided to make sure of what we had got and set course for returning. pan - Hum SRd Who we dripping ashin, and Pacific beary Kishi than with of Vein was & : belowed. about the how Proceded at How spend have the White heary Heat of this party 0 anin at La Pame. direct for the beach Were is auouns a our hail are Guild has Ideas Ik nituition was is him is Pat & Auch or. Here the Guamanding Then was a Perius
(5) 35 I 92 On the return voyage, after passing Nieuport Bank Buoy, we saw two ships ahead of us bombed, one with 8 bombs, the other with sixteen bombs. There was no indication that either had been hit, but as we drew nearer it could be seen that one was in difficulties, and in reply to a signal we went alongside. This ship was the GRACIE FIELDS, and while she continued to steam round in a circle, we took off troops, a number seriously wounded. After about 45 minutes when this was almost completed ( another dynamo ship was taking off troops on her starboard side ) a destroyer indicated that she wanted to come alongside and at 2130 we proceeded, passing through the Downs 29/- in an early morning fog, up the Ramsgate Channel and into harbour. 30/4 As soon as the troops were disembarked, preparation was made for the next trip. Army provisions were put aboard and two Lewis guns mounted. For the next trip, officers and men ( not engine room men who could work in three watches ) were relieved to get some sleep. I understand that on that trip of the 30th/31st, JUTLAND brought off troops from the beaches to the East of Dunkirk Pier. On her return it was reported that she required fuel and that fact and the state of the tide kept her in harbour that day. With the original crew, I took over again from the relief crew, and on the 1st June was at anchor in the Ramsgate Road, standing by for further orders; but I understand that the ship's speed was not considered suitable for taking part in the final operations, and after standing by for a further period. JUTLAND was ordered to return to London where, after reporting to F. O. 1. C., I handed over the ship to the Chief Dock Master, Surrey Commercial Dock, obtaining a detailed receipt. from - Mum SRA Who we aribbing ashin, and Pacific being Kair then luch of View was is : believed about the have skast of this party 0 sun at he Pause. Proceded at How spend have the White they dirict for the beach Were is auouns 4 our hail are Guld has Ideas Thenking. I/c nituition see is line as Rrt 9 auchor. Here the Then was a think
Dynoms 190. 204 191 REPORT ON WORK DONE ON DUNKIRK BEACH BY "CONSTANT NYMPH" 30/31 MAY, 1940. CHARGE HAND. - B.A. Smith., Little Ship Club (Owner of motor boat). CREW. - STOKERS ALLEN AND MIXIKUE from Sheerness. We left Ramsgate about 3.30 Pollo on 30th May, 1940, in tow of H.M.S. "Jutland" (A Dutch boat taken over by Navy) after lying outside the Harbour from 9.30 a.m., during which time we had done a little ferrying work between ships. We were towed with a whaler and cutter on same tow. Arrived at our station some miles east of Dunkirk Harbour about 9.30 p.m. and towed whaler and cutter to beach as soon as "JUTLAND" had 30/5 anchored slight mist. At first we could only find Frenchmen on the beach and took off several boat loads, then a British officer waded and swam to "CONSTANT NYMPH" while running slowly up and down the beach line in about 3 feet 5 inches waiting for the boats to be filled and keeping a look out for British troops, In spite of darkness and slight mist, the fires on shore and fine night made bodies of men show up against the sand. On hearing from British officer that thousands of our men. were a little nearer Dunkirk, we worked further up and got mainly British for some time; not many wounded. One nice fire which was a leading mark was blown out by another bomb later on in the night, but we were fairly well at home by then and it caused no delay. Having filled "JUTLAND", the motor-boat with whaler and outter turned over to "LAUDANIA",a similar ship, and filled that. "JUTLAND" left 31/5 about 3 a.m. I am informed by Captain of "LAUDANIA" that these ships hold about 450 men each, making a total of 900 men taken off. About 8 a.m. "LAUDANIA" was full and the cutter was aground under a stranded lighter and her crew could not get her off, Captain of "LAUDANIA" told me to get the crew if I could not get the outter, and this was done. Certain odd boats were found on the beach by troops of both nations, any found trying to row to ships in our area were collected and towed to ship, mk and efforts made to use them again if serviceable. These efforts were usually hampered by Frenchmen not tying up to the ship when boarding and letting the boat drift. Bombing in the district seemed fairly continuous, some explosions shook the boat a good bit, but nothing seemed very near. Anti-aircraft fire seemed to come from the beach in many cases, tracer bullets from that line were often to be seen. There was some heavy shelling, apparently directed by planes dropping Very lights over the ships, one crump was either very near or very big as the boat trembled as if she had grounded. Being deaf and having a lot to de prevented my noticing the bombing much but my crew seemed to think it was increasing with daylights About 8 a.m. on Friday, 31st May, 1940, having used all fuel and got rope in the propeller, I was ordered to turn over the motor boat and whaler to a Drifter believed to have fuel and mechanics, and go aboard "LAUDANIA" which left at once with all orews and arrived Margate about 5 p.m. Both Allen and Medkle, the two young Stoker ratings who were my crew, worked steadily and efficiently throughout the ten hours or so of working on the beach and were always on the look-out for swimmers or odd craft to be picked up. These lads had hover been to sea and were only enlisted in January 1940, they informed me. (sa) B.A. Smith. 6th June, 1940,
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 792. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Page 3.
OF SHIPS WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" - 26TH MAY - 4TH JUNE, 1940
PART I - BRITISH SHIPS (continued)
PORTSMOUTH A/P YACHTS
AHOLA
CARYANDA
NONETA
ANLAH
EILA II
SERIOLA
ANKH
LAHLOO
THELE
BOUNTY
MASAYRU
MISCELLANEOUS H.M. SHIPS (small craft)
A.L.C. 5
GREY MIST (Dan-laying
A.L.C. 15
Vessel)
-
A.L.C. 16
# GRIVE (F.A.A. Yacht)
A.L.C. 17
KINDRED STAR (Drifter)
ALOUETTE II
# KING ORRY (Armed Boarding
(Echo Sounding Yacht)
Vessel)
# AMULREE (Harbour Defence
LLANTHONY (Examination
Patrol Craft)
Service Vessel)
ARONIA (Yacht)
LORMONT (Armed Boarding
BEN AND LUCY (Drifter)
Vessel)
BLUEBIRD (M.B.)
MONARDA (Drifter)
BYSTANDER
MONA'S ISLE (Armed Boarding
(Echo Sounding Yacht)
Vessel)
CALETA (Harbour Defence
ST. OLAVES (Rescue Tug)
Patrol Craft)
TARRET (A/S Yacht)
CHRYSTOBEL II (Harbour
THRIFTY (Drifter)
Defence Patrol Craft )
V. 4 ("Vernon' s" pinnace)
"DOLPHIN'S" MOTOR-BOAT
VELIA (Armed Trawler)
EVELYN ROSE Trawler)
VERNON I
"EXCELLENT'S" A/A MOTOR-BOAT
VIVIANA (A/S Trawler)
GAVA (Trawler)
Ambleve.
Escaut.
transferred
GLALA (Harbour Defence Patrol
Meuse.
from
Craft)
Sambre.
Semoise.
page 9.
yser.
DUTCH SKOOTS (Commissioned with Naval Crews)
ABEL TASMAN
DOGGERSBANK
PACIFIC
PASCHOLL
AEGIR
FREDANJA
PATRIA
ALICE
FRISCO
PRINCESS JULIANA
AMAZONE
GORECHT
REIGER
ANTJE
HEBE
RIKA
ATLANTIC
HILDA
RUJA
BART
HONDSRUG
BORNRIF
HORST (Abandoned)
SAN ANTONIO
SURSUM CORDA
BRANDARIS
JAVA
TILLY
CARIBIA
JUTLAND
TINY
DELTA
KAAPFALGA
TUNG
DEMOK I
LENA
TWENTE
DENEB
ORANJE
VREDE
DESPATCH II
ORANGE YREESWIJH
ZEUS
(Continued)
# Sunk
Page 99. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.Yacht H. BYSTANDER (Echo Sounding Yacht). - Lieutenant Henry John Beresford Barge, R.N.V.R. Recommendations. RATING: Able Seaman (Cook) J. H. Elton, LT/JX,180250 180250 (R.N. Patrol Service) off Dunkirk, this ship proceeded to remove the Employed as Cook in this yacht. At 0200/30/5 when dinghy, with Elton and one other as crew, launched to the KING ORRY, then sinking in the fairway. The crew 8 of ft. effect a rescue. Most of the KING ORRY's personnel attempted to swim to the yacht, but they were in such a weak state owing to the arduous service they had done that it was obvious many would drown. Elton thereupon dived into the water and assisted and supported as many of the swimmers as he could find for more than half an hour whilst the dinghy, rowed by the other rating, with loads of men, returned to the BYSTANDER. Whilst in the water Elton put many men on to life-rafts and towed them by swimming. The last men he brought back to the yacht on a life-raft, were towed by Elton in the water acting as a tow-rope with one hand on the raft and one hand on the dinghy - a remarkable feat of endurance. He was responsible for rescuing about 25 Officers and men. In addition to the above, Elton, in his capacity as Cook, supplied hot tea and food to all the 97 men on board within half an hour of leaving the scene of the wreck, the cooking utensils, etc. normally sufficing for 7. He provided dry clothes and blankets and generally tended the rescued, many 01° whom were suffering from shock. This rating was unsparing in his efforts and CGM acted with great gallantry without regard to his own safety. luring stered Recommended for decoration. ivors was whom Motor Boat CONSTANT NYMPH: - Chargehand B.A. Smith, Little Ship Club, (Owner of Motor Boat). Recommendation. Chargehand B. A. Smith, Little Ship Club. D.S.M. Chargehand Smith proceeded with a crew of 2 Naval Stokers who had never been to sea, in tow p.m. 30th May for the beaches. Took in a whaler and cutter, and during the night ferried off about 800 men to 2 skoots the JUTLAND and LAUDANIA, who were thus filled up. CONSTANT NYMPH then collected a number of odd boats trying to row off to ships filled with soldiers, and collected them and towed them to offshore vessels. During thiss time fairly continuous bombing and shelling were encountered. Chargehand Smith remarks that being deaf and with a lot to do prevented him noticing these annoyances. Continued work until all fuel was exhausted, and the boat was sent to a supply drifter ordered back to Margate This civilian showed great for repair and refuelling, Chargehand Smith being
Operation BYSTANDER "DYNAMO" (Echo Sounding - Recommendations of Personnel. Page 99. Yacht Recommendations. John Beresford Yacht) Barge, - Sub R.N.V.R. Lieutenant Henry RATING: Able Seaman (Cook) Employed J. H. as Elton, Cook LT/JX. 180250 (R.N. Patrol Service) ed off the Dunkirk, KING ORRY, this then kind At when dinghy, effect a with rescue. Elton Most and one other as The 8 of ft. attempted to swim of the KING crew, launched to that it was obvious the arduous they were in such a weak state owing to to the yacht, but ORRY's personnel dived into the water many and would assisted drown. service hour of the whilst swimmers the as he could find for and supported thereupony loads of men, returned dinghy, rowed by the more other an water Elton put to the BYSTANDER. rating, with by swimming. The many last men on to life-rafts and Whilst in the on a tow-rope were towed by Elton in the to the yacht life-raft, men he brought back towed them responsible a remarkable feat of endurance. one hand the as a dinghy - with one hand on the raft and water acting on supplied hot above, Elton, in his capacity as men. addition to the for rescuing about 25 Officers and He was In within tea and food to all the 97 men Cook, the half an hour of leaving the scene of on the board He cooking utensils, etc. normally sufficing for wreck, 7. provided dry clothes and blankets and shock. This rating was unsparing in his efforts and tended the rescued, many of whom were suffering generally from safety. acted with great gallantry without regard to his own Recommended for decoration. C&M Motor Boat CONSTANT NYMPH: - Chargehand B.A. Smith. Little Ship Club, (Owner of Motor Boat). Recommendation. Chargehand B. A. Smith, Little Ship Club. Stokers who had never been to sea, in tow p.m. 30th and May Chargehand Smith proceeded with a crew of 2 Naval during the ferried off about 800 men to 2 skoots for the beaches. Took in a whaler and cutter, CONSTANT the JUTLAND NYMPH night and then LAUDANIA, collected who were a number thus of soldiers, filled odd boats up. and During and continuous bombing that being collected them towed them to offshore and shelling trying to row off to ships filled with vessels. Dsm were thiss time fairly Smith remarks these deaf encountered. and with a lot Chargehand to do prevented him fuel noticing was annoyances. exhausted, and Continued the boat work was until to all a supply drifter ordered for repair back and to refuelling, Margate.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 795. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
5) 1 also 0001 / MESSAGE. OUT SECRET. To C. in C. Nore 445 DATE Repeated F.O.i/c London 62. 22.5.40. V.A.Dover. P/L by T/P. mont From Admiralty. to IMMEDIATE. even 91009 1. From the following list of Dutch Coasters lyin THE DC [[tw in the Port of London four in ballast and of about 200-300 Беппат IOW 1ftw tons are to be sent immediately to Victualling Wharf Subject .S Deptford to Load military supplies. These will be manned Lftw VOSST by naval crews after arrival at Deptford, and will work under the War Office. in 3370 orit 2. As many of the remainder which are in light to ROBBIT condition are to be taken over and manned by naval crews. .H ed of 3. C. in C. Nore is requested to arrange for the ru organisation and assembly of these vessels which when Aven to .TOVO ready will be placed at the disposal of V.A.Dover. .a 4. Names of ships to be reported as they become aleasev 200 ready for service. .T 5. Arrangements are being made for sets of charts to be sent to Chart Depot Sheerness. 6. Further signal will be made re disposal of Dutch crews and provision of personnel for manning. 7. It is a matter of great important that these Jal bas ships should be got ready as soon as possible. Cortnol BRABANT BART Virged 8. TWENTE ANTJE HONSDRUG TILLE .Ja8A BRANDARIS REIGER DELTA das LENA PRINCESS JULIANA BORNEO B.W.O.V CARIBIA ORANGE LIBERTY GORECHT BERNINA S.W.O.A 68 VREDE RIKA FIDUCIA LIMBURG B.M.O.A JUNIOR BORNRIF 0.8.0 PATRIA AMSTELROOM DENEB MARTHA ,agO .0.0 EXPRESS MERCURIUS AEGIR .4.V.8 JUTLAND 1704/22. D.O.D.(H) .a.r.a A.C.N.S. (A) D.T.D. (3) (15 apin) 1st S.L. D.T.D. Basement A.C.N.S. 2nd S.L. 0.8.0. to 1st S.L. D.P.S. (2) Controller N.A.2nd S.L. Deputy Controller 00s.(4) I.S.P.S. Ass. Controller Bath O.D.(3) Hydrog. 5) S.V.P. Cdr. Stephenson Room 59 I.P.(3) 4th S.L. W.R.Bath
Wt48360/0584 2/40 1,500 pads JC&SLtd Gp674/34 oT MESSAGE. 1335/27/May. RECEIVED RECEIVE From Combrax, Chatham. DATE 27.5.40. DATE TIME 1420. CORRECTION receive P/L BY T/P. 1635/30. *MORT Addressed Admiralty. Repeated C.in C., Nore. Your 2019/24 to C.in C., Nore. ELEMARO Name of ship. Name of Name of Date of Commanding 1st Lieut. Commissionir and Officer. remmo0 ORANGE Lt.H.P.Crispin.R.N. Lt.K. W.Ratledge. 23rd May, severe /BART. Lt.E.G. Ball.R.N. Lt.J.R.Dean,R.N.V.R.23rd May. tood HONSDRUG. Lt.F. T.Renny,R.N.R.Lt.E. N.Rose.R.N.V.R. 24th Ms 901770 DELTA. Lt.Cdr.D.F.Lawrence,Lt.E.Little,R.N.R. 24th May,small R. N. JUTLAND. Lt.G.L.Barwell,R.N. Lt.L Hutchinson, 24th May, WAID R.N.R. PATRIA. Lt. Cdr.H.L.J. Lt.J.Dupree, 24th My. address Pisani, R.N. R.N.V.R. TWENTE. Lt.Cdr.H.G.Boys- Lt.N.J. Mountfield, 25th May.s to 9d Smith, R.N.R. of R.N.V.R, TILLY. Lt.Cdr.W.R.T. Lt. L.H.Holman, 25th May motal Clements R. N.R. R.N.V.R. VLENA. Lt.Cdr.R.P.C. Lt.R.Morton, 25th Maycame VITTE Hawkins, R.N. R.N.V.R. loaded BRANDARIS. Cdr.C.Euman, R. N. Lt.W. F.Flowerdew, 25th May. RNR se BORNRIFF. Lt.A.N. Blundell, Lt.S.C.Minard, 25th May R.N.R. R.N.V.R. AEGIR. Lt.W.B.Whitworth. Lt.R.W.Thomson, 25th May, R.N. R.N.V.R. K.O.A ANJE or ACTJE.Lt. M.Buist, R.N. Lt.A.J.Anderson, 26th May. R.N.V.R. to .0 REIGER. Lt.A. Tyson, R.N. Sub.Lt.R.Perks, 26th May R.N.V.R. to .0 HILDA. Lt.A.Gray,R.N. Lt.H.J.Berry, 26th May 1 M R.N.V.R. .0.0 DOGGER BANK. Lt.D. T. Macbarnet, Lt.P.G.C.Dickens, 26th May R.N. R.N. 9.4.0 arracks A.M VEREDE. Lt.Cdr.R.T.Lampard, Lt.J.K.Hamilton, 26th May R.N. R.N. .M M CARIBIA. Lt.M.G.Morris,R.N.R.Lt.D. H.Swift,R.N. 26th May harge RIKA Lt.Cdr.T. T.Youngs, Lt.M.E. Melbourne, 27th May R.N.R. R.N.V.R. GORECHT. Sub Lt.D.M. Edwards, Sub Lt.G.I.Russell, 27th May R.N.R. R.N.V.R. PRINCESS Lt.Cdr.C.Gwinner, Lt.R.N.Irving, 27th May R. N. R.N.R. JULIANA. Lt.Cdr. J.I.Millor, Lt.R.H.W.Jackson, No date. RION. R.N.R. R.N.V.R. crews TINY...... Vessels referred to in A.L. M/M.S. 0393 /40 dated 30/5/40 G. 30/5/40/.....
29 From Flag Officer in Charge, London. P.L.A. Building, E.C.3. To Head of M. Branch, Admiralty. (Copy to:- Secretary to Commander In Chief, The Nore, ref.477.c.c./40 of 13/6/40.) Date 15th June 1940. No.414/15/40. Subject "DYNAMO". With reference to M.010027/40, the following are the dates on which the crews of the Dutch Coasters taken into service for operation "Dynamo" were returned to their Depots. Dates of commissioning were notified in message 2. 1335 D of 27th May from Combrax, Chatham. Name. Date paid off. Name. Date paid off. Bornriff. 6th June. Orange. 6th June. Bart. Aegir. 5th June. 11th June. Honsdrug. 5th June. Antje. 5th June. Delta. 5th June.- Reiger. 6th June. 5th June. Jutland. 5th June. Hilda. ked Dogger Bank. 5th June. Patria. 6th June. Twente. 5th June. Vrede. 6th June. copy 6th June. Caribia. 5th June. Tilly. Lena. 5/6 Not returned Rika. 5th June. to London. Gorecht. 7th June. Brandaris (at Sheerness) 11/10 5th June. Princess Juliana. Tiny. 6th June. Rion. 6th June. Java. Rign to Secretary to Rear Admiral. Flag Officer in Charge.
Subject DUTCH SCHUYTES. The Secretary to From THE COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF, PORTSMOUTH. Date 26th July, 1940. No. 8520/601 49 To The Head of M. Branch, Admiralty. Former:- Head of M. Branch M. 010027/40 of 12th June, 1940. -do- M.010027/40 of 17th July,1940. The attached statement regarding the dates of commissioning and paying off Dutch Schuytes is forwarded. 2. All those remaining in the command after Operation Dynamo, except RUJA, were kept in commission for operations Cycle and Aerial and were not paid off until receipt of Admiralty Telegram 2258/25th June. 3. Among those Schuytes commissioned elsewhere and paid off in the Portsmouth command were:- TWENTE - Lost through enemy action. Paid off from 12th June. HONSDRUG JUTLAND CARIBIA in - Paid off at Poole, 2nd July. ) 4. NOORSTAD and PINGUIN were commissioned at Portsmouth on 15th June, for operation Cycle. 5. All Schuytes in this command were paid off at Poole, and the Naval Officer-in-Charge has been requested to forward to you direct the dates of paying off (if known) of:- RUJA, NOORSTAD, PINGUIN, GORECHT, DOGGERS BANK. 6. Correspondence regarding the manning of the RION, JAVA and TINY, is also enclosed. Glane for Paymaster Captain, R.N Enclosures:- Secretary. 1. Statement. 2. Portsmouth No. 8520/602 (Minute II) and Minute III. ***** of 16th July, 1940. , placed onboard was P.M. 27th May 1940. Nevernmith R.N. BARRACKS, PORTSMOUTH. NOSR-IN CHIEF DRAFTING COMMANDER 19th July 1940. for COMMODORE. 20 JUL 940 * * PORTSMOUTH
Subject DUTCH SCHUYTES. The Secretary to From THE COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF, PORTSMOUTH. Date 26th July, 1940. No. 8520/601 49 To The Head of M. Branch, Admiralty. was Former:- Head of M. Branch 1.010027/40 of 12th June, 1940. -do- M.010027/40 of 17th July,1940. to The attached statement regarding the dates of commissioning and paying off Dutch Schuytes is forwarded. 2. All those remaining in the command after Operation Dynamo, except RUJA, were kept in commission of for operations Cycle and Aerial and were not paid off July until receipt of Admiralty Telegram 2258/25th June. 3. Among those Schuytes commissioned elsewhere and paid off in the Portsmouth command were:- as to ca TWENTE - Lost through enemy action. Paid off from 12th June. HONSDRUG in ) JUTLAND - Paid off at Poole, 2nd July. was CARIBIA ) 4. NOORSTAD and PINGUIN were commissioned at Portsmouth on 15th June, for operation Cycle. 539. Poole, 5. and the Naval Officer-in-Charge has been requested All Schuytes in this command were paid off at to forward to you direct the dates of paying off (if known) of:- RUJA, NOORSTAD, PINGUIN, GORECHT, DOGGERS BANK. 6. Correspondence regarding the manning of the RION, JAVA and TINY, is also enclosed. Glane for Paymaster Captain, R.N Secretary. Enclosures:- 1. Statement. 2. Portsmouth No. 8520/602 (Minute II) and Minute III. of 16th July, 1940. placed , onboard was P.M. 27th May 1940. Nevernmith R.R.N. R.N. BARRACKS, PORTSMOUTH. NOSR-IN- CHIEF DRAFTING COMMANDER 1919th 19th July 1940. for COMMODORE. 20 JUL 940 * * PORTSMOUTH
ИI - 2 - 1555 40M 2/40 S.E.R. Ltd. Gp. 671. ADMIRALT") 7. A/P Trawler STAUNTON, the loss of which was REFERENCE SHEET. announced on 29th July, 1940, is to be regarded as formall public paid off as from 27th July, 1940. (M.014856/40) Head of Military Branch. To The Secretary to 8. H.D.P.C. MIRAGE (S.S.B.A 487(16)) commissioned The Commodore, 4th July, 1940. R.N. Barracks, (M.012037/40). 12th August 1940. Portsmouth. A fast motor launch, purchased with the steam M.010027/40 Information required, or notified. 9. danlaying yacht HELIOPOLIS (S.S.B.A. 533(8)) has been the service number M. B. 4026 and also named BANKBLOCK, CONFIDENTIAL. 12836/40) It is requested that it may be stated whether 10. Reference S.S.B.A. 517(17) the following informatic there off dates of the undermentioned "Dynamo"? coasters, is any further information available Dutch concerning is promulgated concerning the commissioning and paying commissioned the paying with Portsmouth crews for operation of Dutch Coasters employed in evacuation operations. NAME. COMMISSIONED PAID OFF RUJA (Understood paid off at Poole but Naval known). Officer DESPATCH II in Charge, Poole states date is not 25th May, 1940. 2nd July,1940, HORST 25th May, 1940. Not yet report SURSUM CORDA 25th May, 1940. Not yet report AMAZONE ABEL TASMAN 25th May, 1940 Sunk by enemy action. Paid HORST 14th June,1941. KAAPFALGA (S.S.B.A.522) SURSUM CORDA ALICE 25th May, 1940. 3rd July, 1940, PACIFIC (Arrived Poole 29th June). 25th May, 1940. Beached and abandoned at R.N. Barracks, Portsmouth's manned No.5241/200 by D FREDANJA Panne, 29th HEBE II 25th May, 1940. 3rd July, 1940. Portsmouth of 19th July Commodore, crew 1940 ex-JAVA. states that May TINY it be had stated been when this crew 25th May, 1940. Lost through TINY? action. Paid OFFICE JABA from 11th June DEIVED RUJA 25th May, 1940. Paid off 5th JAVA 25th May, 1940. Not yet W.Aushin 25th May, 1940. FRISCO FRISO 6th June 541(6) <S. of Military Branch. PACIFIC 25th May, 1940. 5th July, 1940. SAN ANTONIO 25th May, 1940. Not yet report PASCHOLL 25th May, 1940. 3rd July, 1940. Do AMAZONE 25th May, 1940. 19th June, 1940. ZEUS 25th May, 1940. WIGA ? wesa 25th May, 1940. Not yet report II 25th May, 1940. 3rd July, 1940. ATLANTIC 2nd July, 1940. Joses RION RIAN 25th May, 1940. 27th May, 1940. 2nd July, 1940. un NORSTAD Sune,1940 nderstood were taken up for trials with PINGUIN 15th June, 1940. VESTLARM, GORECHT 15th June, 1940. .M.S. VERNON. 9th June, 1940. 29th July' 1940, when up DOGGERS BANK 9th June, B. 19407(17)) 4th July, 1940. TWENTE B. 9th ($.8.8.517(17))) 29th July, 1940. for Head of Military Branch. Outch Lost through enemy action. 2018M were paid HONDSRUG, off 2nd July, JUTLAND, 1940. and CARIBIA (s.s.B.A. off 12th 517(17)) June, NOTE. The above losses have not announced. (M.010027/40) 1940. Circulation as for Specist Broret Branch Acquaint No. 539.
II No. 6200/200D. 59 EDIATE. HEAD OF MILITARY BRANCH, ADMIRALTY. Serial No. 593. CREWN SPECIAL SECRET BRANCH ACQUAINT. It is regretted that below:- part of the crews returned to Definity at the cessary. for such action within each Admiralty Department as may be dates for these coasters can be The following information is circulated for guidance "RUJA" 7th June, "AMAZONE" for Head of Military Branch. 12/14th 31st August, 1940. "HORST" 5th June, "SURSUM CORDA" H. 34 is to be transferred to the 7th Submarine Flotill 1/2 June, 1821/30) "PACIFIC" 4th July, 2. R/S 57 on "TINY" joined that ship on 23rd May, 1940, the and With reference to paragraph 2, Secreting is 13th June, 1940. U.C. Poole. 56 IURS Head of Military Branch whether Never cretary The Naval to Officer-in-Charge, Poole. R.N. Barracks, Portsmouth. 12th August 1940 M.010027/40 YCLE as 19th August, 1940. Drafting Com for COMMODO CONFIDENTIAL. as paid s been Information is requested whether the peration CYCLE as a tender to H.M.S. PEMBROKE itch Coaster AEGIR, commissioned for > VB Chuthann T was paid off at Poole. An inquiry has is and it 5 en received from Commodore, R.N. Barracks, hatham concerning the paying off date, and wintere in t is understood that all Dutch Coasters in he Portsmouth Command were paid off at Poole. hand B we Information is also requested oncerning DUURSWOLD and WESTLAAN, which it is in pose 15th June, 1940. nderstood were taken up for trials with 15th Dru 1940. I.M.S. VERNON. VESTLAAN, 9th(8.8.8.4.517 29th July, JUTLANK 4th July, 1940. (Ig) when up 29th July, 1940. (s.s.B.A.517(17)) for Head of Military Branch. Lost through Dute enemy action. NDNINONDSRUG, of he off off 2nd July, JUTLAND, 1940. and CARIBIA (s.s.B.A. off 12th 517(17)) June, 2d y fhe above losses have not announced. (M.010027/40) 1940 on on on on as for Special Secret Branch Acquaint No. 539.
VESSERHAMER OWNER ЯДИМО REMARKS JM882V ABDE BEAUCLARK Lifeboat ABEL TASMAN Dutch JoodsTid везихойса AEGIR Dutch ALICE .I.А.И.Я security Dutch AMAZONE Dutch ANTJE Dutch $8009711 OJ benefits BART .00 .K.B .0 & .9 "D" Dutch BORNRIFF Dutch BRENDARIS becreach Isodetts ВОИТВАН Dutch CARIBIA SHTYH Dutch TOS Wasmotat OK antil 7838 SHIE DELTA (A) STACHERS STATEMENT mott Dutch DESPATCH II benefits S Dutch enta Itall Isvor DOGGER BANK (bensuder (a) STAORSTAR Dutch of Бептитея office? nstbens0 STAOSHIRE FERDANTA Dutch .btd .00 18.8 FRISCO exem0 benefits Dutche0 .M.B .0 58 .9 (81) STACHETIJ TOT CORECHT 03 benefits Dutch mebH.8.2 Date: TAOHERIS of DenindeR (Totoli S) HEBE hev 10005 on Dutch (8) STAOSETIC HONSDRUG FeersV gateelM Dutch xa HORST S bite Demitter S Dutch ITSAO ИТДВОЯ xH (+) STACHATIS besiges aeno JAVA ATUJOT TO SEASE of Dutch sibal STAOSHERS JUTLAND mort Dutch .00 mottegivell (afessev OL) DIE INJURITY TOD SERVETE SCIUDI KAAPFALGA Dutch della 52000214 Agridobia YOUR LENA Dutch Говлойн Aground on Brady beach. BILIN & 011900 XII STAOSBULI 4 ORANJE Dutch RITCAD OD NOTE xe 1112 I PACIFIC "dati Dutch HYHORIDA PASCHULL ⑉06⑉ Dutch ⑉00⑉ I PATRIA on Dutch antacida Tongos XS TACESHIN I PRINCESS JULIANA Dutch YORWAH xe STACHERST REIGER 03 hermiter & Dutch mebison (b) НОИЛЯО RIKA Dutch RUJA Dutch SANANTINO Dutch STADHAM SURSUM CORDA Dutchidelli blowdows TTOO YEAR зия ита ATAHOTM Dutch (dsods) TILLY Dutch TWENTE nosemic 18 BEDRIT .renwo of Белшей Dutch (Jebdoth VREDE Jon bib LOOPE TELEPORT Dutch (THATEW XSTX BAMORT) WEGA Dutch Jeodella STAOLMAS ZEOS bna CLOOD АВОЯ anuz ******** HUMAN ИОТИТЯЧ bire MOTJAW
240 From:- Lieut. J. Bald, R.N.V.R. Date:- 5th June, 1940. To:- Naval Officer in Charge, Ramsgate. 31st May. I was detailed to join H.M.S. "Jutland" (commanded by Lt. Commdr. Clements) as first officer. The ship proceeded on orders to Dunkirk and returned on the following morning (1st June) to Ramsgate with 180 French troops on board. A detailed report of this passage has already been made by Lt. Commdr. Clements, R.N.R. 2nd June. Spent day fitting out and provisioning M.V. "Paulette" but as ship was not ready to proceed to sea by the ordered time I was not able to leave for Dunkirk. 3rd June. Took command of M/V "Sea Roamer", 20 ton private 0930 yacht, and proceeded with provisioning, arming and getting ship ready for sea. Stood by ship until - 1830 Orders received to proceed to Dunkirk. 1840 Under way with 1st officer of H.M.S. Tilly aboard. 1850 Officer placed aboard H.M.S. Tilly; first course for Dunkirk set. 2330 Fixed Green Light in position 57° 09 42N, 2ª 09 425 extinguished, also Dunkirk Channel Buoys obscured by smoke from burning town. Decided to proceed at "dead slow" on a direct course to Dunkirk. 4th June. 0040 Off Eastern beaches of Dunkirk. No signs of B.S.F. 0050 Took off two French soldiers from derelict Dutch schoot "Horst". Proceeded to patrol beach, at distance of about 100 yds out, for about 2½ miles N. of Dunkirk. Megaphone was used for hailing shore, but no sign of B.E.F. 0230 Still no signs of any troops, SO proceeded on return 0300 voyage. Bad engine trouble off No. 6 W Buoy Dunkirk channel. 0315 Taken in tow by H.M.S. Winesweeper NF 15. 0650 Arrived back at base. Rest of day spent standing by. 5th June. Operations complete order.
Dispanes 18t. 30 REPORT. 285 Sub Lieutenant A. Carew-Hunt, R.N. 29th May - Report on the crossing of the "Johanna". The "Johanna" with a crew of five Englishmen and three Dutch fishermen set out being towed by the Dutch Schoot "Jutland". The "Johanna" was a Dutch sel boat of 50 feet drawing 7 feet capable of about 6 Ints. After an uneventful crossing we arrived off Dunkirk just after dark and proceeded about two miles to the Eastward where we anchored at about 10-30. The cutter and whaler went in towed by a small motor boat. After an hour the whaler returned and reported that the cutter was fast aground. I went in in the whaler and tried to find the cutter which had been floated again by the coxswain. Some Frenchmen had arraved on the beach and shouting wildly for help. Owing to the lowness of were the tide and the nature of the bottom we were unable to get within a hundred yards of the shore. and not was the enough water in compelled the to The make and water exhortations wade to the brandish they ashore soldiers began in a to menacing come to English them. rush out. When for revolver I the had French they boats to which saw were get and that into I I was succeeded in calming them a bit. We made five trips in all taking off about 200 to the "Johanna" and the Schoot. In every case had I had to to lift them on board as they appeared to be and worn we out. men ashore to get the men off, and in many cases The about 2-30. We had a very quiet journey kissed operation took about three hours both on both ways cheeks and by by a large number of grateful "Poilus" started back at far the worst experience was being (Signed) A. Cares-Hunt Sub Lieut. R.N.
324 325 -2- 299 3 $ further eastward but saw no signs of life on the tracer bullets were used in the Lewis gun and several and accordingly returned towards the harbour. On hits were observed by small puffs of smoke coming from nearing the eastern mole we saw large vessels lying the Heinkels - presumably caused by the tracer bullets. the mole and a great number of troops waiting for It in remarkable why the Heinkels used the "Fervent" embarkation. It now became clear that the inform as their target when there were so very many large and that Dunkirk was in the enemy's hands was not coΓΓe small transports about - but not within a mile. and we proceeded into the harbour. We were direct Eventually they flew off without scoring a direct hit. at first to go alongside the inside end of the easta The ongines of the "Fervent" were badly damaged and very mole, but before we had comple ted making fast an nearly all the glass aboard was broken. I later found Army Officer informed us that a large vessel require a piece of shrapnel in my inside pocket. Half an hour the berth and we were accordingly directed to later I was again attacked - by three Heinkels and immediately drove them brigh with the Lewis gun. About up the harbour. After proceeding about of 30 bombs were dropped. The method of bombing on this we made fast to the East Pier outside the motor occasion was different to the first attack. On the "Patria and shortly afterwards the "Medway Queen' first occasion the five Heinkels hovered above and dropped berthed outside Just as we were going alongsis bombs but on the second attack the 8 Heinkels came towards picked up a wire on the propeller. Isdid not me on my port beam dropping bombs about every 15 yards. that the propeller was badly fouled and therefore Owing to the damaged engines considerable difficulty was determined to take on board any troops that could met in getting back to Ramsgate. I pay tribute to the acco modated on the Patria or the "Medway Queen" coxswain of the "Fervent" who on more than one occasion during the next 11/2 hours embarked about 120 men steered her between salvos of bombs and keeping a cool hatches. Lieutenant-Commander Pisani, R.N., in head under the gravest of situationsand thus allowing me of "Patria" undertook to tow my vessel out of the (the only naval person on board) greater opportunities to stern first, after which I intended to use my put the Lewis gun to its greatest use and drive the The towing operation was successfully performed 8 Heinkels off. He quickly and readily obayed all instructions I gave him as to alterations of course and vessels being made fast starboard side to port at about 0330 on 29/5/40 we cleared the harbour. speed. He is a civilian and his name is Douglas Kirkaldie of 4 Kent Place, Ramsgate. During the time we had been the harbour the fire and explosions was more or less incessant (Sgd) W.R.T.Clements. was gun no shelling of the harbours After leaving the engines were ahead and shortly af terwards back Lieutenant-Commender, R.N.R. cleared itself from the propeller. We arrived Downs at about 0845 ithout further incident. 6th June, 1940. the made seven trips to Dunkirk and back. On the 30/5/40 I relieved the Commanding of the motor vessel Jutland and proceed again embarked some 200 troops, the whole voyage being Dunkirk beaches and during the dark hours until FIW accomplished towed back to Ramsgate. Hostile aircraft beaches without any particular incident. was observed going on. Lots of shrapnel landed on boato were and much shelling and bombing on the board severe casualties. 1310 on 31/5/40 I left Ramsgate in H.M.S. and Fervent via 'U', 'V' and 'W' buoys to Dunkirk attach (a motor launch) with a whaler in tow bear When 5 Heinkels who hovered above and feet, proceeded about 8 miles from Dunkirk I was dropped betwes 140 by H.E. bombs from a height of about 1000 Lewis the "Fervent" were six rifles and one Army the Lewis gun but it would only fire one ohank I aimod which indicated that the gas regulating a time there was not the proper spring. got the tension on the spring correct. set wrong I took the Lewis gin commenced guesswork, firing the 5 Heinkels Firing and the drove Lewis gun and extremely difficult because it had difficulty was least another 3, 000 feet. to be fired from my shoulder. The increased by immense volumes of water boat from the splash of the salvos of water. Eight to ten bombs were in salvo made a weird whistling noise.
Laurno Deprams 323. 13/34/0/1343 329 3 302 Kingmead, Riding Mill, Northumberland. Friday 7th June, 1940. Sir, g I have the honour to submit the following account of my movements from Tuesday 28th May until Wednesday 5th June. On my arrival at Sheerness I found a convoy of sixteen motor boats being prepared to assist in the evacuation of Flanders. I took charge of a small boat "LIEBESTRAUM" and we proceeded for Dover towing whalers, at about 1730 on Tuesday. About six miles outside Sheerness we broke down and were picked up by the Trawler "ASAMA" who towed us to Deal and then back to Ramsgate where we arrived on Wednesday morning. At Ramsgate I reported on the state of my boat and was appointed to the Dutch sel boat "JOHANNA" which had a diesel engine and was capable of about 6 knots. The crew consisted of a Leading Hand and four ratings and three Dutchmen, who owned the boat and could not speak English. We set out in convoy that night with a Motor boat under the Command of a Lieutenant Commander and/other eel boat commanded by Sub-Lieutenant T.K.Edge-Partington R.N. Finding the second eel boat only capable of 4 knots the motor boat left her behind and soon after left me. I had no charts so after casting around for a bit I secured alongside a ship, the name of which I did not find out, near the North Goodwin and stayed there for the night. Sub.Lt.Edge-Partington in the 'Chanticler' with great determination took his boat across, navigating by an extremely faulty compass and managed to bring troops back to Dover. The next morning, Thursday, I returned to Ramsgate and succeeded in joining up with the Dutch Schoot "Jutland" who towed me that evening. We had an uneventful crossing and anchored across about two miles east of Dunkirk at 2330. The Cutter and Whaler went ashore. The Whaler returned to report that the cutter was I volunteered to the Captain of the Schoot to go and see aground. what I could do but before we had got back the Petty Officer had succeeded in floating the boat. I could By boats within 100 yards of the shore because this time the beach was swarming with French soldiers of the shallowness not get my of the water. I summoned my limited store of French to aid and with cries of "En Avant mes heros" and "Courage mea enfants" my tried to tempt them into the water. My efforts first were unavailing into water took me into the only deep patch for miles I and so I had to go and fetch them myself. My and I leap went in the to neck. Struggling out of the hole I waded rush and ashore. I Seeing up my to my waist the French came on in a This was board. strong did six trips and brought off about 200 in all, of time the were quietened enough to get in so my crew and I had to lift each compelled to them down a bit but when they get to the boats only them a oh few me only draw up my revolver and brandiah it threateningly. I had We into the water and get them. At 0230 the Frenchmen Captain on board the "JOHANNA" as it was a bit choppy and all had to go below. Schoot to reckoned go it was time to go. I only had ten They all suffered from sea sickness on the way back. return to Ramagate I was sent back to Sheerness On in charge Saturday of a convoy of 12 motor boats all of which reached Ramagate. my at 1500 I left Sheerness in the Motor boat old boat On the our "LIEBESTRAUM" and I arrived at 2230 "THARKS" on Friday. in
| 00 | Jutland | |||
| 00 | Jutland | 257 |
501470 1 Sick Quarters at Ramsgate 4 SION HILL June 7th 19 40 To NAVAL OF FICER IN CHARGE RAMSGATE Submitted Report on the Medical Organisation at Ramsgate Naval Base during the evacuation of the B.E.F. from the French coast. In such an emergency a basis of procedure had to be rapidly improvised and modified according to circumstances. Collaboration between the Naval. medical personnel and the RAMC was essential and after the first day was found to be working smoothly and efficiently. The suggestion that the floor of the Merrie England base should be used as & Clearing Station was supported by the NOIC, and traffic from the eastern pier head ATO was so organised. Very little delay was found in rapidly clearing the wounded from ships as they berthed. tels Smaller boats were dealt with at the Dover steps further down. A naval and military doctor was always available at the pier head for some time before and after high led tide at which time many of the larger vessels entered the harbour. A pier head rallying point was established for medical personnel, and here stocks of dressings, stretchers and medical essentials were kept. Transport in the form of ambulances Military, ARP, and St.John's was always available and ample. I would RILEA United JUTLAND FREDANJA TYCAP CRASTS JAJA FOAM QUEEN PACIFIC BORNRIO PASCHOLL REIGER SUN IV LINIRED STAR PATRIA QUEEN BRANDARIS TANIA RUJA RESTREL DELFUSE SUN XV HOPPER- HANDBRUG BARGE 24 (INO GEORGE y SWALLOW DWARP CAVA GROUSE BOURNRIFT ROYAL DAFFODIL FABIA PRINCE OF WALES CARISTA BAN CELLETT BOX FRED ROYAL SOVERSION LENA VIRINO SALVINA DUCHESS OF FIFE ORIOLE
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 xxx. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
11/92 & further contrard but care no signs 01 life on the Seach and accordingly returned towards the harbonr. On nearing the castern mold 20 saw Inrge vescolo lying at the nole and a manu number of treops writing for ID 31017 olcar that this it was in the energia hereby 1813 not correct, and 120 proceeded into the insbour. to 1210 Livected at Signt to go alongaido the inside one of the cantern nole, bud before 100 had completed reising fact m Are Officer informed NO this a Icrge monsel required the borth and we 0020 accordingly directed to 60 further up the harbour. After presseding about * of a mile DC rade Cast to the East Fier outside the notan yessel "Houris" and shortly afterwards the "Moding Questi healthed outside 110. Just as the 11020 going alongmide ne plaked BD a wire on the propeller. 2 asa not consider that No propeller was badly fould and therefore determined so take 032 board any troops that could not be accommodated on the "Patria" OF the "Meding" Cooon? and during the next, 10 hours embasked about 100 nen below the hatches. Pianni, 2.2., in charge of "Patria" undertook to Com my vasnel out 02 the harbony stem first, after which I intended to use to our engines. The Coming operation was successfully personned - the two ressolh being sede fast offe so port cide and at about 0530 on 29/3/40 No. chanred the During the time the had been to the herberr the Dound of gun five and explosions use are or Lead incoment but there was 1200 stating of the harbour, (Stay leaving the harbour the engined were put atiend and shortly afternaired the the cleared itself from the propellor. So arrived back Le the Donta of about 0843 without.further incident. In all the "Tilly" reute seven trige to Dunishir and back. a the 30/5/40 I relieved the Consulting Officer as the service resuel "Jutland" and proceed again to Dirthick mill during the dari: hours until down enharbed - SCO treege, the shole voyage being accomplished without any particular incident. Five boato were towad book to Ranagate. Kootile aireraft usna observed and muh shelling and Senhing as the beaches WILL going elle Loto of shouped Insted on Don't but no acrers commition. 10 2520 on 81/5/10 $ left Remigue in LES. "Tervent" (a mine Larmah] with #: wheter in tou and proceeded vin 90% PVT and " buoys to Dentist Deaches. When about & 0120 from Duninish I VICLIN hearby Attacked by 3 Heinbain who howered above and Comped Setween 180 and NO Hallo Smith from & height of about 1000 feat. Abound the "Pervort" vera six riflectend 02/0 Army Legis 8" : about the Legia gm but 12 would only fine one remit at a time which indicated that the gus regulating vital set would 02 Canza ma not the proper tenefits on the specing. : took the Lovis gun carest and eventually.by got the tension on the studing correct. then string 0% the 5 Defabels and Grove there up at lannt mother 5,000 foot. Firing the Jeria gun van extremly childrent Decause It had DO resulting and had to Date fired from 100 choulder. The UAD increased by transhed volume 05 water filling in the boat from the of the salven 05 Do: be Steving the miter. selve name a using whictling noico. as percentage of light to Sen Doctor TOTO In each salvo. Each
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 234 360. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. IV round trip from 80 to 172 miles, and the for route the had to be swept before it and thence into the Dunkirk Impulsive, the THE be used. Orders were therefore given the North Goodwin route (the middle Route X), from road, and at 1140 commenced by the destroyer Vessel Patricia. This advantage of shortening the round trip to 108 miles. Halcyon, and the Trinity House from 172 route X had the great and Helier¹ and Royal Daffodil, which left at 1054 under escort of the des- St. Among the earliest ships to use the Dover northern Route Y were the P/V's The convoy was joined en route by the hospital carriers St. Andrew and St. troyer Vimy; in company was the destroyer Anthony, escorting the S.S. Kyno.2 Julien. Route Y was certainly, at that time, out of range of gunfire, but two bombing attacks were made on the hospital carriers between the West Hinder and Kwint Bank buoys, and when the convoy arrived off Dunkirk heavy air attacks were in progress there. The Royal Daffodil and the St. Helier entered the harbour, but the latter was ordered to withdraw, and she and the 2 hospital carriers returned empty to the Downs under escort of the Vimy. The Royal Daffodil embarked 840 troops before returning to Dover. Sea and Air Patrols The principal patrol line covered in the morning of the 27th May by Fighter Command, was Calais-Dunkirk, as it was not known that the Calais garrison had ceased fire. From 1450 onwards, however, Calais fell out of the picture, and it became possible to concentrate fighter protection more exclusively on the work of evacuation³. Sixteen squadrons, varying in strength from 9 to 20 aircraft, were engaged on these activities from 0500-2130; patrols were, how- ever, limited to squadron strength. Most squadrons carried out 2 patrols, and 287 sorties in all were flown during the day.4 To cover the passage of ships between Dunkirk and the Downs destroyer patrols had been established to the northward during the forenoon, and Vice- Admiral, Dover, asked for 6 additional destroyers to strengthen the Dover forces. The Admiralty immediately ordered 4 destroyers from the Western Approaches Command, and 2 from the Portsmouth Command, to proceed to Dover.⁵ Ex-Dutch skoots for Dunkirk Other vessels were on their way to Dunkirk during the day, among them being 15 skoots⁶. Of these the Lena, Hebe II, and later the Oranje, arrived off the beaches and embarked troops during the night of 27th/28th May the Abel Tasman, Alice and Kaap Falga, loaded with ammunition and food, arrived off La Panne early in the morning of 28th May; the Hilda and Doggers- bank reached Dunkirk by noon the 28th May, and were sent to the beaches; while the remainder⁷, in error, returned to the Downs, after having got within a few miles of Dunkirk. 2 Off R buoy the Anthony, with the Kyno, was ordered back to the Downs and sub- I Eleven of the St. Helier's crew had been replaced by naval ratings. sequently 3 to Portsmouth. The Kyno took no further part in Operation "Dynamo". R.A.F. Narrative, p. 319. 5 4 R.A.F. Narrative, P. 320. Scimitar were sent. Appendices D. 1 and D. 2. The Wakeful, Mackay, Worcester, Montrose, Shikari and 6 7 See Appendix F. The Bornrif, Brandaris, Hondsrug, Jutland, Patria, Tilly, and Twente. 20
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. IV from the St. Seiriol and Queen of the Channel, in addition to the drifters' beaches during the night dinghies, enabled these drifters of the to 27th/28th lift some May. 2,000 troops from Malo and Bray own Results of S.N.O. Dunkirk's 2005/27 assembling off the beaches on 1 cruiser, 27th/28th May the Wolfhound, As a result of the action taken the on night S.N.O. of Dunkirk's signals, there 3 Channel skoots and (the the Lena, St. Hebe Seiriol). other II and All small Oranje) these ships boats, were ordered to use Queen of thers, their own Wolsey and 6 other destroyers¹, a pulling boats, were yet available. boats for ferrying, as no power cutters, whalers or other S.N.O. Dunkirk's signals had therefore a big result; but owing to the diffi- culty of passing orders at night in a shattered harbour his decision to divert vessels to the beaches had unforeseen repercussions, and it was associated with a false report that Dunkirk had fallen, and the failure of one personnel vessel and 7 skoots to reach the beaches that night. The circumstances are described below. The P/V Canterbury, which had entered Dunkirk harbour at 2000, left at 2058 with 457 troops, including 140 stretcher cases. Before leaving, she was ordered by the Sea Transport Officer to turn back ships attempting to enter Dunkirk the order, evidently intended to divert ships to the beaches, was misunderstood. In the Dunkirk road, the Canterbury passed the order to the P/V Maid of Orleans and to the H/C's Isle of Thanet and Worthing, and those vessels thereupon turned back to Dover. Later the order became definitely garbled, for the skoot Tilly (which was in company with the 4 skoots Hondsrug, Jutland, Patria and Brandaris) met the Canterbury (in company with the 2 hospital carriers) 8 or 9 miles from Dunkirk, and received from her the signal "Dunkirk is in enemy hands. Keep clear." This signal was variously recorded by some of the other skoots, as Dunkirk has fallen. Re- turn"; and all five of them, as well as the skoots Bornrif and Twente, did in fact return to the Downs, although the Jutland and the Patria first closed Nieuport Bank buoy in an unsuccessful endeavour to obtain more definite information. Some of the skoots, in turn, promulgated this false report to other ships, notably to the P/V Dorrien Rose; this ship, which received the signal, unsafe to approach Dunkirk," did at first alter course to the north- ward, but, shortly after, again set course for Dunkirk. It was subsequently thought by some of the vessels concerned that the false information had been passed by fifth columnists," though there is very little proof of this.³ Chronic shortage' of beaching boats Such was the beginning of the great build-up of ships4 and of the inaugura- tion of beach evacuation. The successful development of the latter was necessarily good in into I the The of northern situation the dependent chronic having sector shortage changed on between the by continuation the south-west of beaching and of boats⁵. fine north-east weather, A wind would and and of any Wakeful the have strength making made went from Dunkirk. The Windsor remained time they arrived, Anthony the Gallant had not yet returned 2 Portsmouth whither she had escorted on the patrol. S.S. Kyno. The Canterbury's report. 4 3 See Appendices H.30 and H.32. 5 Appendices D, E and F. D.R. page 3, para. 11. 24
TUESDAY, 28TH MAY CHAP. V had all come under fire from the shore guns at Calais and Gravelines. At 0415 on the 28th May the Queen of the Channel, loaded with 904. troops, was attacked by one aircraft; 3 or 4 bombs were dropped, which straddled the ship abaft the mainmast and broke her back, the starboard propeller shaft and the rudder. By good fortune the Dorrien Rose, en route for Dunkirk, was in the vicinity and rescued the troops : the Queen of the Channel sank about 1/2 hour later. The St. Seiriol, which left Dunkirk at about 0415 with 494 troops, reached Folkestone in safety. Civilian crews feel the strain Some 45 personnel vessels were used during operation "Dynamo" Of these eight were sunk, at least six were so damaged by bombing or gunfire as to render them unfit for further use during the operation, and two were damaged in collision. Nine of the largest of these personnel vessels had been engaged prior to "Dynamo" in operations at Dunkirk, Calais and Boulogne, and their Captains and crews were beginning to feel the strain when Operation "Dynamo" started. Thus it was that the Master of the Canterbury, which had already completed 2 round trips to Dunkirk in operation "Dynamo", reported, on the 28th May, that he was too worn out to make a third trip. The P.S.T.O. went on board and explained the gravity of the situation to the Master, and the Canterbury sailed at 0930 the next day. On her return voyage from Dunkirk she was bombed and damaged, and after landing her 1960 troops went into dock for repairs. In the 3 trips she made the Canterbury brought back 4,416 troops; her Master, Captain C. A. Hancock, was awarded the D.S.C. Personnel vessels not to be employed during full daylight On the 28th May, however, it had become apparent that development of the German air threat over the evacuation area, and the increasing artillery fire from shore batteries covering the sea approaches to Dunkirk, prohibited the employment of personnel and similar vessels during daylight, until the position was restored, and that evacuation from Dunkirk by day must for the moment be confined to warships and small vessels². It was not, therefore, until later in the day, that the P/V Royal Daffodil sailed for Dunkirk, and eight other personnel vessels and a hospital carrier³ received their sailing orders during the afternoon and evening. The northern Route Y was by this time in general use⁴, but ships proceeding from Dover to Dunkirk were ordered to use the southern and shorter Route Z, if the passage from Calais Bell buoy to Dunkirk could be made in darkness. N.O.I.C. Ramsgate responsible for servicing skoots In these circumstances some 20 skoots reached Dunkirk, or arrived off the beaches during the day and evening of the 28th May; others were on the way. Their speed varied, but most of them were very slow. Eight of them went into Dunkirk harbour⁵, and four to Bray beach⁶. The Abel Tasman, loaded with ammunition, the Alice and Kaap Falga, loaded with food, and three I This number includes 3 store ships, 3 motor vessels and a few freighters, coasters and tramps. 2 D.R. p. 4, para. 13. 3 The Scotia, Malines, Prague, Manxman, Royal Sovereign, Tynwald, Lochgarry, Killarney and the H.C. Paris. 4 Appendix K.1. 5 The Caribia, Fredanja, Friso, Jutland, Tilly, Patria, Sursum-Corda, and Twente. 6 The Amazone, Doggersbank, Hilda, and Oranje. 29
WEDNESDAY, 29TH MAY CHAP. VI Mistral damaged At 1555 a bomb struck the west quay and damaged the Mistral, killing 3 and seriously wounding 4, including her captain. Jaguar severely damaged Meanwhile, at 1550, the Jaguar was ordered out of Dunkirk harbour, to act as escort to the Lochgarry then waiting outside. While taking station ahead of the Lochgarry at about 1630 the second air attack over Dunkirk took place¹. Dive-bombers attacked with salvoes of 4 bombs. About 14 salvoes were aimed at the Jaguar and one at the Lochgarry. A near miss severely damaged the Jaguar, holing her near the waterline and putting her engines and steering gear out of action; a list to port developed. The destroyer drifted helplessly until, at 1645, she was in danger of drifting on to a wreck 50 yards away. The destroyer Express then sighted her and taking her in tow alongside transferred some of her troops. The skoot Rika, en route for La Panne beach, although she had been severely shaken by bombs off Middelkerke buoy, closed the Jaguar and took off 295 troops. The Jaguar eventually reached Dover at 2350 (in spite of further high level bombing attacks at 2014 and 2026), making the last part of the passage under her own power. She was unable to take any further part in ' Dynamo." Clan Macalister sunk In the attack which damaged the Jaguar, the Lochgarry was also damaged by a near miss; she was, however, able to proceed, and did so unescorted. Near 6 W buoy, she passed the S.S. Clan Macalister which, after having hoisted out 6 motor landing craft earlier in the day and subsequently embarked troops, had just been bombed and was on fire and sinking. The destroyer Malcolm had already taken off, the wounded members of the Clan Macalister's crew and some of her troops, and the minesweeper Pangbourne had embarked the re- mainder. The Clan Macalister settled on the sea bed on an even keel with her upper works above water, and remained on fire for days. For days also, she acted as a target for enemy airmen, who thought she was still afloat. Gracie Fields abandoned Continuing on her way near Kwint Bank buoy, the Lochgarry saw the paddle- minesweeper Gracie Fields (which was carrying about 750 troops from La Panne beach) hit amidships by a bomb. The Gracie Fields, unable to stop her engines, and with her upper deck enveloped in clouds of steam, continued underway at 6 knots with her helm jammed with 15° starboard wheel on. Nevertheless, the skoot Twente, which was on her way to La Panne beach, secured alongside the circling Gracie Fields and transferred as many injured and others as she could. The skoot Jutland, returning from La Panne beach with 275 French troops, also secured alongside the Gracie Fields' disengaged side and took off some more of her troops. Later, at about 1830, the minesweeper Pangbourne (which had just been holed on both sides above and below the waterline and had had 13 killed and 11 wounded by near misses off Bray beach) went alongside the Gracie Fields, transferred about 80 British troops, and took her in tow. The M/S Kellett, carrying 550 troops from Bray beach, led the Pangbourne, whose compasses had been put out of action by bomb blast. At 0130 next morning the Gracie I At 1630 hours, a renewed spell of Luftwaffe activity began, fighters was on the line. when none of our (R.A.F. Narrative, p.327). 41
WEDNESDAY, 29TH MAY CHAP. VI Calcutta contacts Lord Gort On receipt of this signal at 0345 the Calcutta, which had already been embark- ing troops from La Panne beach, sent her boats in again, in charge of Mr. F.J. March, Gunner. Mr. March made personal contact with Lord Gort about 8 miles inland, and placed the Calcutta at his disposal for his or his staff's evacua- tion. Lord Gort, however, courteously refused to be evacuated at this stage¹. La Panne beach cleared of troops Meanwhile the Calcutta was proceeding with the embarkation, having en- listed the assistance of the minesweepers Sutton and Salamander, the tug Java, five drifters2, and three motor launches³. By 1357 the Calcutta had embarked 1200 troops, with whom she proceeded to Sheerness. In addition to the ships assisting the Calcutta, 7 minesweepers4, 4 skoots5, and 5 destroyers⁶ also embarked troops from La Panne beach. Of the destroyers, the Greyhound was bombed and severely damaged (see p.42). The minesweepers embarked, in all, 3415 troops, the skoots 1137 and the des- troyers 2100. The tramp Yewdale and the motor vessels Beal and Bullfinch between them brought off 1,854. The assault landing craft A.L.C.15 ferried about 750 troops from the beaches to off-lying ships, and finally transported 25 to Dover ; the A.L.C.5 also ferried troops throughout the day. The paddle-minesweeper Oriole had beached herself at La Panne at about 0600, thus permitting about 2,500 troops to pass over her decks to be embarked by other ships before she refloated at about 1800. In this connection, Sub- Lieut. Croswell, who had been landed at La Panne at about 0600 with a small beach party in the Harvester's motor skiff, says : " On the beach we found 14 boats which we launched. A line ferry was established from a paddle- steamer [the Oriole] which was aground close inshore, and this steamer served as a pier alongside which other boats were able to come. Throughout the day embarkation continued." Later in his report, Sub-Lieut. Croswell says " About 1400 bombing commenced - there were no casualties though 8 heavy bombs fell within 100 yards of the place of embarkation. A supply ship [the danlayer Nautilus] to the right of the beach was fired and destroyed by a near miss, and a destroyer [the Greyhound] was hit by an incendiary bomb [in fact she was severely damaged by a near miss] but continued in action. I joined up with the Army Staff controlling evacuation - there were no other naval officers at La Panne.⁷ About 2300 I requested that piers should be built but was told nothing could be done that night. Lord Gort arrived on the beach on Thursday morning [30th May] and asked what could be done to assist. I again sug- gested erection of piers, and under Colonel Porter's direction this was begun, the pier at La Panne being ready and in use by 1400". I Calcutta's report. 2 The Golden Sunbeam, Lord Rodney, Lord Keith, Lord St. Vincent, and Lord Collingwood. 3 The Angler II, Nayland and New Britannic. 4 The Emperor of India, Gracie Fields, Halcyon, Hebe, Oriole, Princess Elizabeth and Waverley. 5 The Reiger, Doggersbank, Jutland and Oranje. 6 The Shikari, Harvester, Anthony, Sabre and Greyhound. 7 Sub. Lt. Croswell was not given orders by his commanding officer to remain ashore. He says as at La Panne there was no liaison between Army and Navy, I realised I could do a much more useful job by remaining there," and he stayed there until 1st June. Com- menting on this, Lt. Cdr. M. Thornton, R.N., Captain of the Harvester says: " This young officer wisely accepted responsibility of missing his ship and then took charge of the beaches and embarkation. (C.W.23187/40.) 47
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. VI and returned to harbour; the remainder Chantecler reached and the La Panne at 0500/30. Dutch eel-boats Johanna and Chantecler M.B. Golden Lily also The and Ramsgate " compass at which 2200/29. was reached situated The the over beaches, the was engine. however, only capable revolved at 0900 of slowly 4 knots, round and and left her she had no charts, lost way 30th Later darkness, and returned to and brought back 30 troops. her in the Downs in the get over on May, round"¹. She The Johanna did not on the 30th Ramsgate on the morning of the May. on that day she was towed to the beaches by the skoot Jutland. Troops transported on 29th May reduction in the number of destroyers available and with failure to achieve The 29th May closed with a formidable list of ships lost or damaged, a marked the high rate of evacuation hoped for. The effect of the day's occurrences even more marked next day, when instead of the 50,000 to 60,000 British was troops which had been calculated as the probable achievement, only 48,000 odd were in fact transported.² Nevertheless, 47,310 troops (including some 2,000 casualties) were landed in England on the 29th May (see Table 2), 13,752 having been lifted from the beaches and 33,558 from the harbour. Only about 11 per cent of these were French troops³, whose organised evacuation had not yet begun. (See Appen- dices Y.2 to Y.5). During the morning and forenoon of the 29th May, when there was no bombing of Dunkirk harbour, 1Q personnel vessels⁴ lifted 14,760 troops from the east pier; during the afternoon, in spite of the bombing, the Canterbury lifted a further 1,960. The development of beach evacuation is indicated by the fact that nearly 21 times the number of troops were lifted from the beaches on 29th May as compared with the number lifted on the previous day. Seventeen destroyers each made one round trip during the 24 hours of the 29th May and an eighteenth destroyer, the Icarus, made two such trips. On these trips the 18 destroyers embarked and transported to England 10,694 troops of which 6,198 were lifted from the beaches and 4,506 from Dunkirk harbour. Nine minesweepers⁶ together lifted 2,426 troops from the beaches although one of them, the Albury did not land her troops in England until the next day.⁷ Among other ships which brought back troops from the beaches was the cruiser Calcutta with 1,200. The record of troops landed in England now stood as follows :- From the From the Total for beaches harbour the day 26th May Nil Nil Nil 27th May Nil 7,669 7,669 28th May 5,930 11,874 17,804 29th May 13,752 33,558 47,310 I Report by Chantecler. 40,724. This figure probably puts does not include troops carried by foreign ships (See Prague, 3 2 D.R., D.R. p.11, which para. incidentally 38. the total of troops and casualties landed on 29th Table May 2). as The Côte d'Argent, Killarney, King George V, Maid of Orleans, Manxman, Javelin, Malcolm, Express, Verity, Wolsey and Marmion Royal 5 The Daffodil, Anthony, Royal Codrington, Sovereign, Esk, Scotia, and Tynwald. Greyhound, Harvester, Intrepid, Worcester. Ivanhoe, 6 The Albury, Duchess Sabre, of Scimitar, Fife, Emperor Shikari, of Vanquisher, India, Fitzroy, Halcyon, Hebe, Leda, and Sharpshooter. 7 See Table 3, in conjunction with the reports of ships' proceedings in Vol. II. 54
CHAP. VI THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK Ramsgate at 2200/29. situated over the engine. capable of 4 knots, also and left Dutch eel-boats Johanna The Chantecler was only M.B. Golden Lily The and returned to harbour; and the remainder Chantecler reached and the La Panne at 0500/30. and brought back lost troops. her in the Downs in the get over on May, and round"¹. She 30 The Johanna did not on the 30th and compass which was reached the beaches, however, revolved at 0900 slowly round her Ramsgate on the morning on that day she was towed she had no charts, of way the 30th May. Later darkness, and returned to to the beaches by the skoot Jutland. Troops transported on 29th May reduction in the number of destroyers and with failure to The 29th May closed with a formidable available list of ships lost or damaged, a marked the high rate of evacuation hoped for. The effect of the day's occurrences achieve even more marked next day, when instead of the 50,000 to 60,000 British was were in fact transported.² troops which had been calculated as the probable achievement, only 48,000 odd Nevertheless, 47,310 troops (including some 2,000 casualties) were landed in England on the 29th May (see Table 2), 13,752 having been lifted from the beaches and 33,558 from the harbour. Only about 11/2 per cent of these were French troops³, whose organised evacuation had not yet begun. (See Appen- dices Y.2 to Y.5). During the morning and forenoon of the 29th May, when there was no bombing of Dunkirk harbour, 1Q personnel vessels⁴ lifted 14,760 troops from the east pier; during the afternoon, in spite of the bombing, the Canterbury lifted a further 1,960. The development of beach evacuation is indicated by the fact that nearly 2½ times the number of troops were lifted from the beaches on 29th May as compared with the number lifted on the previous day. Seventeen destroyers⁵ each made one round trip during the 24 hours of the 29th May and an eighteenth destroyer, the Icarus, made two such trips. On these trips the 18 destroyers embarked and transported to England 10,694 troops of which 6,198 were lifted from the beaches and 4,506 from Dunkirk harbour. Nine minesweepers6 together lifted 2,426 troops from the beaches although one of them, the Albury did not land her troops in England until the next day.⁷ Among other ships which brought back troops from the beaches was the cruiser Calcutta with 1,200. The record of troops landed in England now stood as follows :- From the From the Total for beaches harbour the day 26th May Nil Nil Nil 27th May Nil 7,669 7,669 28th May 5,930 11,874 17,804 29th May 13,752 33,558 47,310 I Report by Chantecler. 3 D.R., which incidentally puts the total of and casualties landed on 29th Table May 2). as 2 D.R. p.11, para. 38. 40,724. This figure probably does not include troops carried by foreign ships (See Prague, 4 The Côte d'Argent, Killarney, King George troops V, Maid of Orleans, Manxman, Royal Daffodil, Royal Sovereign, Scotia, and Javelin, Malcolm, Sabre, Scimitar, Verity, Wolsey and Worcester. Marmion 5 The Anthony, Codrington, Esk, Express, Tynwald. Greyhound, Harvester, Intrepid, Ivanhoe, 6 The Albury, Duchess of Fife, Emperor Shikari, of Vanquisher, India, Fitzroy, Halcyon, Hebe, Leda, and Sharpshooter. 7 See Table 3, in conjunction with the reports of ships' proceedings in Vol. II. 54
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. VII heavy craft, nor even by small craft similar in a pier lop, was it was invaluable ing troops into small boats. A was completed and commenced in use on the morning of later for embark- the 30th May at La Panne, and by the the same day the the same same d the morning day the morning day (See p. 47). 2 or 3 motor yachts and paddlers to Bray; none proceeded east of the Bray pier, where the Captain Howson goes on to say that arrived in the and afternoon anchored one Fortwo skoots and the weskoots and waited many hours patiently. One tried or two without destroyers or sloops passed from had the westward to La Panne, and he he success with a lamp to Admiral Wake-Walker asking him to arrange for this. Captain Howson also them to anchor off the pier. Eventually managed to get a signal to Rear- tell sent an officer to Dunkirk to represent learned the urgent need for destroyers off Bray. It was not until 2 days later that he that all the destroyers, etc., had been given specific instructions as to which beach they were to anchor off. Later a certain number of destroyers, sloops and skoots anchored off Bray and the embarkation proceeded satisfactorily. Unfortunately, time after time, owing to a lack of naval ratings, he saw a procession of boats going off loaded with troops, only to be cast adrift and left floating empty out to seaward¹. Later that evening Captain Howson got in touch with Rear-Admiral Wake- Walker, then in the Worcester, and obtained permission to embark the following day in a motor boat off the beaches SO as to prevent a recurrence of this waste of beaching craft². In spite of the difficulties and shortcomings emphasised in the above reports great progress was being made. In fact, beach evacuation reached its peak on this day; 29,500 troops were lifted from the beaches (as against 24,300 from the harbour) ; and some 50 ships, including destroyers, minesweepers, skoots, trawlers, drifters, personnel and special service vessels, were engaged continuously in the arduous work. The armada grows, but service of ships to Dunkirk is slowed up Meanwhile the build-up of ships continued, and some 31 additional craft reached of Dunkirk and the beaches this day. They included two minesweepers of the 8th M.S.F.³, the Fleet Air Arm training vessel Grive, 4 yachts and a drifter the Dover M/S Command4, the corvette Kingfisher, (with the ex-Belgian canal the boat Sambre in tow), the Yarmouth Examination Service yacht Laroc, and M/V Scottish Co-operator, the S/M tender Dwarf, the drifters Fair Breeze minesweeper barge Skipjack), the motor coasters Seine and Sheila, (in the coasting Ocean Breeze, the ex-Belgian canal boats Ambleve and Escaut tow of the the Viking, the ex-Dutch eel-boat Johanna (in tow Lady of the skoot Jutland), water, and (R.N.L.I.) lifeboat Prudential (towing barges 7 Sark and with fresh Ramsgate sailing barge Beatrice Maud, and the dumb Shetland. hopper The the oyster dredging smacks Seasalter and Vanguard, the steam W.24, borough, the punt Carama), and the Margate wherries loaded Lord South- wherries. were The manned by their own crews, but (R.N.L.I.) naval lifeboat manned the appeared on the scene. and picked up 244 troops. Another A/S patrol, to Bray beach in error trawler Olvina, which should have been on ratings went I At long last a dozen of the long awaited important motor contingent boats R.O.III, p.396. 2 R.O.III, p.397. 4 3 The The Glen Avon and Glen Gower. and 5 The the danlaying danlaying Constant yachts drifter Gulzar and Sargasso, the echo and Conidaw Triton, Silver Pauleter Adventuress, and sounding Ma Black Joie. yachts Arrow, Chico Sunshine, Reda, 60
| Jutland (London) (Lieut. G. L. Barwell, R.N. (Retd.) ) (Relieved, 30 May, re-assumed command 31st May) (Lt. Cdr. W. R. T. Clements, R.N.R.) (30th-31st May) | 505 |
SIGNALS APPENDIX G 7. It is a matter of great importance that these ships should be got ready as. soon as possible. Brabant1 Bart 8. Twente Tilly Antje Hondsrug Brandaris Reiger Delta Lena Princess Juliana Borneo¹ Caribia Oranje Liberty Vrede Gorecht Bernina Fiducia' Rika Limburg' Patria Junior Bornrif Amstelroom Deneb Martha Express Mercurius¹ Aegiv Jutland 1704/22 F.3. ADMIRALTY to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER, C.-IN-C. NORE, C.-IN-C. PORTSMOUTH, (R) F.O.I.C. London, F.O.I.C. Southampton, F.O.I.C. Portland Admiralty 1703/22 and 1704/22 to certain addressees only. The operation for which these ships are being prepared will be known as Dynamo. 1944/22 APPENDIX G SIGNALS RE LACK OF SMALL CRAFT Sunday, 26th May 1. ADMIRALTY to A/S CHATHAM, A/S PORTSMOUTH, (R) C.-IN-C. Nore, C.-in-C. Portsmouth, V.A. Dover Investigate and report how many cutters and whalers can be made available for immediate service under V.A. Dover. 2028/26 2. ADMIRALTY to C.-IN-C. PORTSMOUTH, VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER (R) Combrax Portsmouth, Commandant 1st D.C. Fort Cumberland 8 A.L.C's. with crews complete are available and will be embarked in S.S. Clan Macalister at Southampton a.m. 27th May. 2337/26 Monday, 27th May 3. (ADMIRALTY) D.S.V.P. to COMMODORE, SHEERNESS (R) C.-in-C. Nore V.A. Dover About 40 motor launches have been ordered to Sheerness of which 30 should arrive at daylight tomorrow Tuesday. The rest during the day. These will be manned on arrival at Sheerness Request you will inform V.A. Dover when boats are ready for service. 2035/27 Tuesday, 28th May Note: [At 0436. S.N.O. Dunkirk asked for all vessels to be sent alongside east pier.] 4. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to S.N.O. DUNKIRK (R) Fighter Command Further destroyers and small craft are being sent now to Dunkirk. 0630/28 SIGNALS RE BUILD-UP OF SMALL CRAFT 5. N.O.I.C. RAMSGATE to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER 1st Mine Recovery Flotilla vessels Lord Cavan, Fidget, Jacketa, Silver Dawn and Fisher Buoy. Tug Java. Drifters Lord Collingwood, Lord Rodney, Lord Keith, Lord St. Vincent. Motor boats New Britannic, Walker I, Walker II, Angler, Nayland, sailed Ramsgate for Dunkirk. 1550/28 I Was not available. 165
INDEX Johanna,54, 60. John, and Norah, 71n. 39, 43-4. D. G., 76. G. de S. (P.S.T.O. 60. Dover), 48. Jutland, 47n, 54, Keith, at Boulogne, 9-10; In Dynamo, 55, 64, 66, 67 (flag of R.A. Dover), 71, 74, 76, 86, Kaap Falga, 20, 29. 88-90 (sunk). Kellett, 28n, 32, 41, 46, 97, 107n, 89. 109, 114n, 116-7, 119. Kenward, Lt. (E) W. H., killed, Kestrel, 72n. Kingfisher, 60, 87, 89 (damaged), 114n, 116 (rammed), 117. Killarney, 29n, 54n. King George V, 54n, 94, 107n, 108-9, 114n, 116, 119. King Orry, 16, 19, 28, 45 (sunk), 97 (damages Dunkirk pier). Kingston Alalite, 34n, 110. Kingston Andalusite, 34n. Kingston Galena, 34n. Kingston Olivine, 110. Koeltz, General, 19. Kuno, 20n, 24n. Lady Brassey, 28n, 36, 91, 104. Lady Haig, 72n. Lady of Mann, 48n, 87, 107n, 109 (sent back empty), 114n, 118. Lady Philomena, 34n, 91. Lady Robinson, 94 (sunk). Lady Rosebery, 71n. Lady Sheila, 60. Lady Southborough, 72n. La Flore, 107n, 109. Lahloo, 66, 71n. Laidsell, Lt. Gen. W. G. (Q.M.G.), 8, 26, 59, 90. Lambart, Capt. Hon. L. J. O., R.N. (ret.), lost, 93. Lansdowne, 72n. La Panne. See Beaches. Lark, 71n, 95 (sunk). Laroc, 60. Leda, 28n, 32, 54n, 97, 114n, 116 (sinks Maréchal Foch), 118. Lena, 20, 24, 27-8, 100, 116 (lost), 117. Léopard, 73, 99, 107n. Letitia, 73. Lewes, Lt. Cdr. J. H., 45. Lewis, Cdr. E. R., 106. L.H.W.D., 114n. L'Impétueuse, 62. Llanthony, 71n. Lloyd, General, 84. Lochgarry, 29n, 39, 41. Locust, 46, 58, 87, 107n, 108, 114, 116, 119. Lord Barham, 71n. Lord Cavan, 32n, 98 (sunk). Lord Collingwood, 32n, 47n. Lord Grey, 45. Lord Hood, 71n. Lord Howard, 23n, 107n. Lord Howe, 13, 23n. Lord Keith, 32n, 47n. Lord Melchett, 85. Lord Rodney, 47n. Lord St. Vincent, 32n, 47n. 201
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 334 83. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Stuon ORING -3- was sleep concerned. with my crew, the first since Sunday night so far as I were cutter. lying in tow to "Jutland" with a whaler by09.30 We turned out on the morning of the 30th May and boats taken Jutland was one of the Dutch diesel navy engine and would over by the Navy and flying the white cargo and for A.A.Defence. ship. Both these ships carried Lewis guns fore and aft carry about 450 men, H.M.S. "Laudania" was a similar ensign in the mine fields, but we lay on tow to Jutland until 15.30 I do not know what delayed our start, probably alterations outside the Harbour. At about 15.30 we got going and, with off in order to carry officers from one ship to another lying outside Ramsgate Harbour with occasional intervals of easting in about six hours (an average of about 12 knots). This our own engines running at about 6 knots, wentowed to Dunkirk was a very uncomfortable trip as destroyers kept crossing and passing at high speeds making a heavy wash and we had to try and keep my boat sheered off to port while the cutter and whaler were sheered off to starboard. Sometimes we came together in spite of all our efforts but no damage was done and the only injury sustained by anyone was when one of my crew was at the wheel for a few minutes and a destroyer passed very close and made such a wash that my boat was nearly put of petrol cans. on its beam ends and I bumped my shin badly on my deck cargo beach eastwards for a few miles before "Jutland" dropped We arrived at Dunkirk about dusk and turned along the We were opening the batting at this part shad be canny about anchor. We cast off tow at once and I took the whaler and hailing the shore as we did not know whether ferry or our chaps cutter in tow myself and dug out for the beach. It was dark night and visibility was not too bad. At first we slightly misty as well as dark but it was not really a could find no life on the beach but after a short time were there twe were were hailed by Frenchmen and for a little while found sheft boat with them. The procedure was to tow the whaler and Frenchmen only and made one or two full journeys back to the cutter to the beach and swing them round and cast off tow in about 3'6" (my draught being 2'6"). The whaler thon dropped his grapnel and went in as close as he dared without grounding the cutter and troops waded out to board them. As soon as the two boats were full they called for the motor bost and pulled up on the whaler's grapnel, I would come past and take the whaler's boxes rope in passing and swing out towards the ship which had to lie about three- quarters of a miles out. While the whaler and cutter were loading I patrolled parallel with the beach, keeping as close as I dared without take ground as it was the only motor boat in that area grounding, it being essential that the motor boat should not and the cutter and whaler had only four mon apiece aboard except at great loss of time. so that they were not in a position to row out to the ship, While patrolling my job was to pick up any swimmers or waders and any odd craft which had put out from the shore, there were seve al of these. After the first few loads had been taken to the ship, all Frenchmen, a British officer waded out and was picked up by me and reported that at whole Division of British were waiting to be taken off a little nearer Dunkirk town than we had been working.
0507 -4- reported cutter to whaler, and took them all back to the up the I and took him aboard, went back and picked full further the Captain of Jutland that the ship, to the was my leading mark as the British big fire just in-shore up the beach and that I was going there, British a were and the east of this. From then on we worked to this were point just British; Jutland was filled roughly half and half British the French came down the beach and mingled with and French. After we had been going to this point for about three or four trips, a German bomber most inconsiderately dropped the a. large bomb on our large fire and blew it out like a candle, this did not matter very much then as I had other leading marks and the mass of troops had increased so that they were quite visible on the beach. have By about03.00, 31st May, Jutland was full and she sailed paffer at once to avoid the dawn bombing, Jerry was trying to bomb the ships as they left loaded and thus get the ships and the way. men, but his efforts throughout the 10 - 11 hours that I was working on the beach were very poorly rewarded. Jerry also had some big guns for which aeroplanes were spotting, and they dropped verey lights over the ships, but here again Jerry wasted ammunition without hitting anything that I saw. One of the crumps came as a nasty shock as the at least two bombs explosion actually stopped my boat for a split second, and I shook the boat, but thought I had grounded as she quivered all over but in the none stopped it. next moment she went on again and the noise of the crump followed the air push so that I knew it was nothing serious. On Jutland leaving about03.00 on the 31st May I turned over handania was with the cutter and whaler to Laudania and by aboutos. she filled about 3/4 this time I had used up all my deck cargo of petrol and the too was full, making a total of about 900 men brought off. By Birtish +1/4 Trouch engine wanted more oil and the grease cups refilled, also there was a certain amount of rotten rope round the propeller german shaft, this I had not been able to cut in time. My two crew were both stoker ratings of four months' service in the Navy only and being stokers were not issued with clasp knives, on my stern-man shouting to me that an odd rope was getting round our propeller, I had to leave the wheel and cut it with my own sheadknife, if he had had a clasp knife he could have done it in time, I was a moment too late. The cutter had gone aground under a stranded lighter on the windward side of same, a N.W.wind having got up a bit in the morning, and as I could not get near enough to get the cutter aff and the crew, also their young sailors, did not, how to get off, I resoued the crew and brought them off to Laudania Engine had been in accordance with the Captain's instructions. My boat only stalling, probably just managed to gedouside Laudania with the last whaler load due to cope, relf. that she could take and the Captain ordered me off with my starter now refused crew and the crew of the whaler, the crew of the cutter being service. already on board, and turned over my boat and the whaler to a Naval drifter which was said to have petrol and mechanics on board so that they could be of use further. The whole of us who had been on the beach work then had our first stand-bysy since 21.30 the day before and my crew and myself had not had anything to eat since 17.30 the day before and nothing to drink since 15.30, and had been continuously employed, as had the two Naval ratings who remained on each of the naval rowing boats during the tow across. Jerry started his usual effort when the ship left at 08.30 to09.00 on the 31st, but with no results, and plenty of hot tea and bread and butter and jam and a chance to light a pipe had made me perfectly indifferent to anything Jerry did.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, CAB 103 191. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
OPERATION DYNAMO. VESSEL OWNER REMARKS ABDE BEAUCLARK Lifeboat ABEL TASMAN Dutch AEGIR Dutch ALICE Dutch AMAZONE Dutch ANTJE Dutch BART Dutch BORNRIFF Dutch BRENDARIS Dutch CARIBIA Dutch DELTA Dutch DESPATCH II Dutch DOGGER BANK Dutch FERDANTA Dutch FRISCO Dutch. CORECHT Dutch Dutch HEBE HONSDRUG Dutch Dutch HORST Dutch JAVA Dutch JUTLAND Dutch KAAPFALGA Dutch Aground on Brady beach. LENA Dutch ORANJE Dutch PACIFIC Dutch PASCHULL Dutch PATRIA PRINCESS JULIANA Dutch Dutch REIGER Dutch RIKA Dutch RUJA Dutch SANANTINO Dutch SURSUM CORDA Dutch TILLY Dutch TWENTE Dutch VREDE Dutch WEGA Dutch ZEOS
Source: The National Archives, Kew, MT 40 36. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
OPERATION DYNAMO DUTCH. YESSELS. VESSEL OWNER REMARKS lamy ABDE BEAUCLARK Lifeboat Mr.Bellamy (Dutch) ABEL TASMAN Dutch Mr.Bellamy (Dutch) AEGIR Dutch Mr.Bellamy ALICE Dutch Mr.Bellamy AMAZONE Dutch Mr. Bellamy ANTJE Dutch Mr.Bellamy BART Dutch Mr. Bellamy BORNRIFF Dutch Mr. .Bellamy BRENDARIS Dutch Mr.Bellamy CARIBIA Dutch Mr.Bellamy DELTA Dutch Mr. Bellamy DESPATCH II Dutch Mr. Bellamy DOGGER BANK Dutch Mr.Bellemy EN Very twing FERDANTA Dutch Mr. Bellamy FRISO Dutch Mr.Bellamy WI GORECHT Dutch Mr. Bellamy H H H ZEO HEBE Dutch Mr.Bellamy HONSDRUG Dutch Mr. Bellamy HORST Dutch Mr.Bellamy JAVA Dutch Mr.Bellamy JUTLAND Dutch Mr.Bellamy KAAFALGIA Dutch Mr.Bellamy
Durch Vessds: B OPERATION DYNAMO VESSEL OWNER REMARKS ABDE BEAUCLARK Lifeboat Mr.Bellamy (Dutch) ABEL TASMAN Dutch Mr.Bellamy (Dutch) AEGIR Dutch Mr.Bellamy ALICE Dutch Mr.Bellamy AMAZONE Dutch Mr.Bellamy ANTJE Dutch Mr.Bellamy BART Dutch Mr.Bellamy BORNRIFF Dutch Mr.Bellamy BRENDARIS Dutch Mr.Bellamy CARIBIA Dutch Mr.Bellamy DELTA Dutch Mr.Bellamy DESPATCH II Dutch Mr.Bellamy DOGGER BANK Dutch Mr.Bellamy FERDANTA Dutch Mr.Bellamy FRISO Dutch Mr.Bellamy GORECHT Dutch Mr.Bellamy HEBE Dutch Mr.Bellamy HONSDRUG Dutch Mr.Bellamy HORST Dutch Mr.Bellamy JAVA Dutch Mr.Bellamy JUTLAND Dutch Mr.Bellamy KAAFALGIA Dutch Mr.Bellamy
Page 3.
r OF SHIPS WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" - 26TH MAY - 4TH JUNE, 1940
PART I - BRITISH SHIPS (continued)
PORTSMOUTH A/P YACHTS
AHOLA
CARYANDA
NONETA
ANLAH
EILA II
SERIOLA
ANKH
LAHLOO
THELE
BOUNTY
MASAYRU
MISCELLANEOUS H.M. SHIPS (small craft)
A.L.C. 5
GREY MIST (Dan-laying
A.L.C. 15
Vessel)
A.L.C. 16
# GRIVE (F.A.A. Yacht)
A.L.C. 17
KINDRED STAR (Drifter)
ALOUETTE II
#
KING ORRY (Armed Boarding
(Echo Sounding Yacht)
Vessel)
# AMULREE (Harbour Defence
LLANTHONY (Examination
Patrol Craft)
Service Vessel)
ARONIA (Yacht)
LORMONT (Armed Boarding
BEN AND LUCY (Drifter)
Vessel)
BLUEBIRD (M.B.)
MONARDA (Drifter)
BYSTANDER
MONA'S ISLE (Armed Boarding
(Echo Sounding Yacht)
Vessel)
CALETA (Harbour Defence
ST. OLAVES (Rescue Tug)
Patrol Craft)
TARRET (A/S Yacht)
CHRYSTOBEL II (Harbour
THRIFTY (Drifter)
Defence Patrol Craft )
v. 4 ("Vernon's pinnace)
"DOLPHIN'S" MOTOR-BOAT
VELIA (Armed Trawler)
EVELYN ROSE (Trawler)
VERNON I
"EXCELLENT'S" A/A MOTOR-BOAT
VIVIANA (A/S Trawler)
GAVA (Trawler)
GLALA (Harbour Defence Patrol
Craft)
DUTCH SKOOTS (Commissioned with Naval Crews)
ABEL TASMAN
DOGGERSBANK
PACIFIC
AEGIR
FREDANJA
PASCHOLL
ALICE
FRISCO
PATRIA
AMAZONE
GORECHT
PRINCESS JULIANA
ANTJE
HEBE
REIGER
ATLANTIC
HILDA
RIKA
BART
HONDSRUG
RUJA
BORNRIF
HORST (Abandoned)
SAN ANTONIO
BRANDARIS
JAVA
SURSUM CORDA
CARIBIA
JUTLAND
TILLY
DELTA
KAAPFALGA
TINY
DEMOK I
LENA
TUNG
DENEB
ORANJE
TWENTE
DESPATCH II
ORANGE YREESWIJH
VREDE
ZEUS
Sunk
(Continued)
Source: The National Archives, Kew, MT 40 36 Pt 2. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
DEXOS OF -3- sleep with my crew, the first since Sunday night so far as I was concerned. We turned out on the morning of the 30th May and by09.30 were lying in tow to H.M.S. "Jutland" with & navy whaler and cutter. Jutland was one of the Dutch diesel engine cargo boats taken over by the Navy and flying the white ensign and would carry about 450 men, H.M.S. "Laudania" was a similar ship. Both these ships carried Lewis guns fore and aft for A.A.Defence. I do not know what delayed our start, probably alterations in the mine fields, but we lay on tow to Jutland until 15.30 outside Remsgate Harbour with occasional intervals of casting off In order to carry officers from one ship to another lying outside the Harbour. At about 15.30 we got going and, with our own engines running at about 6 knots, westowed to Dunicirk in about six hours (an average of about 12 knots). This was a very uncomfortable trip as destroyers kept crossing and passing at high speeds making a heavy wash and we had to try and keep my boat sheered off to port while the cutter and whaler were sheered off to starboard. Sometimes we came together in spite of all our efforts but no damage was done and the only injury sustained by anyone was when one of my crew was at the wheel for a few minutes and a destroyer passed very close and made such a wash that my boat was nearly put on its beam ends and I bumped my shin badly on my deck cargo of petrol cans. We arrived at Dunkirk about dusk and turned along the beach eastwards for a few miles before "Jutland" dropped anchor. We cast off tow at once and I took the whaler and We did not know cutter in tow myself and dug out for the beach. It was whether Jerry over slightly misty as well as dark but it was not really a troops would be on dark night and visibility was not too bad. At first we the beach, as it was could find no life on the beach but after a short time a long way East of were hailed by Frenchmen and for a little while found about 20 wellowe ship Frenchmen only and made one or two full journeys back to the cammy hading the alone. boat with them. The procedure was to tow the whaler and cutter to the beach and swing them round and cast off tow in about 3'6" (my draught being 2'6"). The whaler then dropped his grapnel and went in as close as he dared without ounding the cutter and troops waded out to board them. As soon as the two boats were full they called for the motor boat and pulled up on the whaler' S graphel, I would come past and take the whaler's buoy rope in passing and swing out towards the ship which had to lie about three- quarters of a mile out. While the whaler and cutter were loading I patrolled parallel with the beach, keeping as close as I dared without grounding, 1t being essential that the motor boat should not take ground as 1t was the only motor boat in that area and the cutter and whaler had only four men apiece aboard so that they were not in a position to row out to the ship, except at great loss of time. While patrolling my job was to pick up any swimmers or waders and any odd craft which had put out from the shore, there were seve al of these. After the first few loads had been taken to the ship, all Frenchmen, a British officer waded out and was picked up by me and reported that a whole Division of British were waiting to be taken off a little nearer Dunkirk town than we had been working.
Uson I took him aboard, went back and picked up the full cutter and whaler, and took them all back to the ship, reported to the Captain of Jutland that the British were further up the beach and that I was going there, a big fire just in-shore was my leading mark as the British were just to the east of this. From then on we worked to this point and the French came down the beach and mingled with the British; Jutland was filled roughly half and half British and French. 39. After we had been going to this point for about three or four trips, a German bomber most inconsiderately dropped a large bomb on our large fire and blew it out like a candle, this did not matter very much then as I had other leading marks and the mass of troops had increased so that they were quite visible on the beach. By about03.00, 31st May, Jutland was full and she sailed at once to avoid the dawn bombing, Jerry was trying to bomb the ships as they left loaded and thus get the ships and the men, but his efforts throughout the 10 - 11 hours that I was working on the beach were very poorly rewarded. Jerry also had some big guns for which aeroplanes were spotting, and they dropped verey lights over the ships, but here again Jerry wasted ammunition without hitting anything that I saw. One of the crumps came as a nasty shock as the at least two bombs explosion actually stopped my boat for a split second, and I shook the boatbut thought I had grounded as she quivered all over but in the none stopped it. next moment she went on again and the noise of the crump followed the air push so that I know it was nothing serious. On Jutland leaving about03.00 on the 31st May I turned over with the cutter and whaler to Laudania and by about08. she handania wasfolled too was full, making a total of about 900 men brought off. By about 3/4 British this time I had used up all my deck cargo of petrol and the engine wanted more oil and the grease cups refilled, also +1/4 Tranch there was a certain amount of rotten rope round the propeller shaft, this I had not been able to cut in time. My two crew were both stoker ratings of four months' service in the Navy only and being stokers were not issued with clasp knives, on my stern-man shouting to me that an odd rope was getting round our propeller, I had to leave the wheel and out it with my own sheadknife, if he had had a clasp knife he could have done it in time, I was a moment too late. The cutter had gone aground under a stranded lighter on the windward side of same, a W.wind having got up a bit in the morning, and as I could not get near enough to get the cutter Off and the crew, also their young sailors, did not% how to get off, I rescued the crew and brought them off to Laudania had probably Engine due to sope, been statting in accordance with the Captain's instructions. My boat only just managed to Laudania with the last whaler load that she could take and the Captain ordered me off with my self starter now crew and the crew of the whaler, the crew of the outter being refused service already on board, and turned over my boat and the whaler to & Naval drifter which was said to have petrol and mechanies on board so that they could be of use further. The whole of us who had been on the beach work then had our first stand-bysy since 21.30 the day before and my crew and myself had not had anything to eat since 17.30 the day before and nothing to drink since 15.30, and had been continuously employed, as had the two Naval ratings who remained on each of the naval rowing boats during the tow across. Jerry started his usual effort when the ship left at 08.30 to09.00 on the S1st, but with no results and plenty of hot tea and bread and butter and Jam and a chance to light a pipe had made me perfectly indifferent to anything Jerry did.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, MT 40 66. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Page 3.
LIST OF SHIPS WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" - 26TH MAY 4TH JUNE, 1940
PART I - BRITISH SHIPS (continued)
PORTSMOUTH A/P YACHTS
AHOLA
CARYANDA
NONETA
ANLAH
EILA II
SERIOLA
ANKH
LAHLOO
THELE
BOUNTY
MASAYRU
MISCELLANEOUS H.M. SHIPS (small craft)
A.L.C. 5
GREY MIST (Dan-laying
A.L.C. 15
Vessel)
A.L.C. 16
# GRIVE (F.A.A. Yacht)
A.L.C. 17
KINDRED STAR (Drifter)
ALOUETTE II
#
KING ORRY (Armed Boarding
(Echo Sounding Yacht)
Vessel)
# AMULREE (Harbour Defence
LLANTHONY (Examination
Patrol Craft)
Service Vessel)
ARONIA (Yacht)
LORMONT (Armed Boarding
BEN AND LUCY (Drifter)
Vessel)
BLUEBIRD (M.B.)
MONARDA (Drifter)
BYSTANDER
MONA'S ISLE (Armed Boarding
(Echo Sounding Yacht)
Vessel)
CALETA (Harbour Defence
ST. OLAVES (Rescue Tug)
Patrol Craft)
TARRET (A/S Yacht)
CHRYSTOBEL II (Harbour
THRIFTY (Drifter)
Defence Patrol Craft)
V. 4 ("Vernon's" pinnace)
"DOLPHIN'S" MOTOR-BOAT
VELIA (Armed Trawler)
EVELYN ROSE (Trawler)
VERNON I
"EXCELLENT'S' A/A MOTOR-BOAT
VIVIANA (A/S Trawler)
GAVA (Trawler)
GLALA (Harbour Defence Patrol
Craft)
DUTCH SKOOTS (Commissioned with Naval Crews)
ABEL TASMAN
DOGGERSBANK
PACIFIC
AEGIR
FREDANJA
PASCHOLL
ALICE
FRISCO
PATRIA
AMAZONE
GORECHT
PRINCESS JULIANA
ANTJE
HEBE
REIGER
ATLANTIC
HILDA
RIKA
BART
HONDSRUG
RUJA
BORNRIF
HORST (Abandoned)
SAN ANTONIO
BRANDARIS
JAVA
SURSUM CORDA
CARIBIA
JUTLAND
TILLY
DELTA
KAAPFALGA
TINY
DEMOK I
LENA
TUNG
DENEB
ORANJE
TWENTE
DESPATCH II
ORANGE YREESWIJH
VREDE
ZEUS
#
Sunk
(Continued)
Source: The National Archives, Kew, Unclassified 1. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
| also III | [X] JUTLAND | 88 |
Dynam 199. 8/4/0/1215 à 87 CONFIDENTIAL To - VICE-ADMIRAL COMMANDING DOVER ( Copy for C. in C.) From - C.O. JUTLAND. NARRATIVE REPORT ON OPERATIONS DYNAMO. (MAY 26th - JUNE 3rd 1940 ) name from - slum Skut Who we anspping ashin, and Pacific they fasti than luid A their was is : belowed about the from Proceded at then spend have & they stert of this party 5 anin 4 the has Whise Renue. hail, are Guld was Ideas Thinking. directed for the beach were is auouns an I/c nituition see is line is Ret 9 auch r. Here Me from brade a thinks
89 88 CONFIDENTIAL VICE-ADMIRAL COMMANDING DOVER, Sir, OPERATIONS 'DYNAMO' Having been in command of the dynamo ship JUTLAND. I have the honour to submit the following narrative report of operations May 26th - June 3rd. On May 26th, JUTLAND was at Sheerness awaiting orders. In the early hours of May 27th, acting on orders received, we proceeded to the Downs where at 1500 the same day. orders were received to go to Dunkirk by a certain route. This route was via the West Hinder Light and Kwinte Bank Buoy. While on the South-Westerly course from this buoy at about 2200 a hospital ship steaming " away from Dunkirk signalled us Dunkirk fallen. Shortly afterwards, another ship signalled a similar message and added " I am returning " to which I replied " I am proceeding. " Later, in the proximity of the Nieuport Bank Buoy, I was signalled to " close " another ship. Here I had hopes of receiving more detailed orders. PATRIA was also closing this ship and I learnt from her that she had contacted an R. A. F. motor boat which had gone for orders. While waiting there, I sought orders from a destroyer that passed and was advised to wait there. Planes were heard overhead. After waiting some three hours and after consultation with PATRIA, we felt we had no alternative but to withdraw from - Hum Skurt Who are aripping ashin, and Pacific they Kashi them luid of View was of : belowed, about the four stert of this party 0 are it he Pame. Proceded at How spend has the Whiste truy straight for the beach Were in awouns a our hail we Guld has Ideas Il citaition are Is him is Pet 9 auchor. Here the Then was a Perius
92 (4) 91 exceptions to that procedure and they each rowed their boat back to the beach single-handed. I saw little hope of achieving with these men what their own officers could not do, so I had the boats made fast until a few had collected and then, manning the largest with my own crew, sent them to row ashore towing the others, with orders to let go the others on reaching the shore for the troops to man themselves and to row back the large boat with troops. On reaching the shore. so many troops crowded into this boat, and none would get out, that there seemed little likelihood of the boat ever being able shove off the beach. It was about an hour later when a French officer took charge and threatened to shoot anyone who did not get out of the boat when ordered to, that the boat managed to leave the shore. In the meantime, troops had been coming out to us in other boats made avaliable to them by the fact that the wind was gradually blowing the empty boats in to the shore. I had taken JUTLAND in to about sixty yards from the shore where we were lying in eight feet of water. After a while an enemy air attack developed. In our vicinity four bombs were dropped immediately in rear of the beaches but the attack seemed to be directed chiefly at the ships lying off; the next ship to the westward of us receiving one bomb in the after magazine, another ship farther westward being set on fire. One plane dived to masthead height or lower over a nearby ship but, I think, failed to score & hit. JUTLAND replied with her only and newly found armament - about fifty French rifles - whom I had stationed on deck, the remainder of the troops being in the hold. Partly due to the presence of hostile aircraft and partly to the boat problem again. the supply of troops coming off to the ship gradually ceased. I estimated We had some 275 troops on board and it was at this juncture that I decided to make sure of what we had got and set course for returning. pan - slown SRd Who we dripping ashin, and Pacific beary fashi than with of View was a : belowed about the how stert of this party 0 amin at La Pause. Proceded at How spend have the White heary direct for the beach Were as auouns & an hail are Guild has Ideas Ik nituition are is him is Rrt & auch or. Here Me Then was a ferius
(5) Is I 92 On the return voyage, after passing Nieuport Bank Buoy, we saw two ships ahead of us bombed, one with 8 bombs, the other with sixteen bombs. There was no indication that either had been hit, but as we drew nearer it could be seen that one was in difficulties, and in reply to a signal we went alongside. This ship was the GRACIE FIELDS, and while she continued to steam round in a circle, we took off troops, a number seriously wounded. After about 45 minutes when this was almost completed ( another dynamo ship was taking off troops on her starboard side ) a destroyer indicated that she wanted to come alongside and at 2130 we proceeded, passing through the Downs 29/- in an early morning fog, up the Ramsgate Channel and into harbour. 30/4 As soon as the troops were disembarked, preparation was made for the next trip. Army provisions were put aboard and two Lewis guns mounted. For the next trip, officers and men ( not engine room men who could work in three watches ) were relieved to get some sleep. I understand that on that trip of the 30th/31st, JUTLAND brought off troops from the beaches to the East of Dunkirk Pier. On her return it was reported that she required fuel and that fact and the state of the tide kept her in harbour that day. With the original crew, I took over again from the relief crew, and on the 1st June was at anchor in the Ramsgate Road, standing by for further orders; but I understand that the ship's speed was not considered suitable for taking part in the final operations, and after standing by for a further period. JUTLAND was ordered to return to London where, after reporting to F. O. 1. C., I handed over the ship to the Chief Dock Master, Surrey Commercial Dock, obtaining a detailed receipt. from - Hum SRA Who we arbbing ashin, and Pacific being Kaii then luch f View was in : believed about the hour Proceded at How spend have the White key skast of this party 0 sein at ha Pause. straight for the beach Were in auouns & me hail, are Guld was Ideas Ill nituition see is line is Rrt 9 Here the Emergency Then was a Perius
Dynoms 190. 204 191 REPORT ON WORK DONE ON DUNKIRK BEACH BY "CONSTANT NYMPH" 30/31 MAY, 1940. CHARGE HAND. B.A. Smith., Little Ship Club (Owner of motor boat). GREW. - STOKERS ALLEN AND MIXIKE from Sheerness. We left Ramsgate about 3.30 Pollo on 30th May, 1940, in tow of H.M.S. "Jutland" (A Dutch boat taken over by Navy) after lying outside the Harbour from 9.30 a.m., during which time we had done a little ferrying work between ships. We were towed with a whaler and cutter on same tow. Arrived at our station some miles east of Dunkirk Harbour about 9.30 p.m. and towed whaler and cutter to beach as soon as "JUTLAND" had 30/5 enchored slight mist. At first we could only find Frenchmen on the beach and took off several boat loads, then a British officer waded and swam to "CONSTANT NYMPH" while running slowly up and down the beach in about 3 feet 6 inches weiting for the boats to be filled and keeping a look out for British troops, In spite of darkness end slight mist, the fires on shore and fine night made bodies of men show up against the sand. On hearing from British officer that thousands of our men. were a little nearer Dunkirk, we worked further up and got mainly British for some time; not many wounded. One nice fire which was a leading mark was blown out by another bomb later on in the night, but we were fairly well at home by then and it caused no delay. Having filled "JUTLAND", the motor-boat with whaler and cutter turned over to "LAUDANIA",a similar ship, and filled that. "JUTLAND" laft about 3 a.m. I am informed by Captain of "LAUDANIA" that these ships hold about 450 men each, making a total of 900 men taken off. About 8 a.m. "LAUDANIA" was full and the cutter was aground under a stranded lighter and her crew could not get her off, Captain of "LAUDANIA" told me to get the crew if I could not get the outter, and this was done. Certain odd boats were found on the beach by troops of both nations, any found trying to row to ships in our area were collected and towed to ship, mk and efforts made to use them again if serviceable. These efforts were usually hampered by Frenchmen not tying up to the ship when boarding and letting the boat drift. Bombing in the district seemed fairly continuous, some explosions shook the boat a good bit, but nothing seemed very near. Anti-aircraft fire seemed to come from the beach in many cases, tracer bullets from that line were often to be seen. There was some heavy shelling, apparently directed by planes dropping Very lights over the ships, one crump was either very near or very big as the boat trembled as if she had grounded. Being deaf and having a lot to de prevented my noticing the bombing much but my crew seemed to think it was increasing with daylights About 8 a.m. on Friday, 31st May, 1940, having used all fuel and got rope in the propeller, I was ordered to turn over the motor boat and whaler to a Drifter believed to have fuel and mechanics, and go aboard "LAUDANIA" which left at once with all orews and arrived Margate about 5 p.m. Both Allen and Medkle, the two young Stoker ratings who were my crew, worked steadily and efficiently throughout the ten hours or so of working on the beach and were always on the look-out for swimmers or odd craft to be picked up. These lads had hever been to sea and were only enlisted in January 1940, they informed me. (sa) B.A. Smith. 6th June, 1940,
Movements recorded for Jutland during the evacuation period, as plotted on the Operation Dynamo map.
| Departed | Route | Arrived | Troops | Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 May 1940, 15:30 | Ramsgate → Dunkirk | 30 May 1940, 23:30 | — | NMM 940.542.1 1940 Orde vol ii, page 106 | |
| 31 May 1940, 00:00 |
Assumed return journey
Return data not logged
Large-vessel default via Route Z
Dunkirk → Dover
|
31 May 1940, 08:00 | — | Derived for map animation; no historical return log. Large-vessel rule: Dover via Route Z. |
Log in to suggest an evidence-backed edit or a new movement log.
Documents and descriptions supplied by registered researchers. All submissions are reviewed in accordance with our Terms and Conditions.
No user-contributed documents have been approved for this vessel yet.
Log in to contribute a document and description.