Admiralty records concerning Operation Dynamo and the evacuation of troops from Dunkirk, covering 1940–1941.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199/792. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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149 147 CONFIDENTIAL. Page 28 Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. 2/6 Sunday, 2nd June (continued). daylight hours enabled all transport resources to accumulate during the day and to be held available for a massed descent upon Dunkirk Harbour during the night. By making provision for increased pier and berthing parties and traffic controlled by motor boat in the harbour channels, it was hoped to berth all craft that were available between the hours of 2100/ 2 and 0300/3. The times of sailing of all vessels were adjusted so as to space them out over the evacuation period at Dunkirk, and allowance was made for a proportion failing to make the passage. The French agreed to make their own arrangements for embarkation from the Dunkirk East Beach and the West Pier on the new outer harbour. At. 1530 two R.A.F. Motor Boats, 243 and 270, left in company for Dunkirk carrying Commander J.C. Clouston and an augmented pier party. When off Gravelines attacks were made on the boats by eight Junkers 87 with machine guns and small bombs. No. 243 had a near miss which damaged her. For ten minutes No.270 carried on trying to avoid attacks. She then returned to No.243 but Commander Clouston who was in the water instructed 270 to proceed. Destroyers were instructed to look for survivors. Two were picked up only. One stated that he saw Commander Clouston dead in the water. 84. At 1030 an urgent request transmitted "en clair" was received from Dunkirk for Hospital Ships as follows:- "Wounded situation acute and Hospital Ships should enter during day. Geneva Convention will be honourably observed it is felt and that the enemy will refrain from attacking." As this appeared to be the only way of evacuating the wounded, observing that the whole facilities of the port during the night evacuation hours would be required for fighting troops, it was decided to send two Hospital Ships. The WORTHING sailed at 1300 and the PARIS at 1700. At 1440, the A/S Patrol was overheard on R/T reporting that the WORTHING was being bombed at a point about two-thirds of the way across the Channel. She returned to United Kingdom reporting that she had been attacked by 12 Junkers. The attack caused no casual- ties, but plates were started and there was some superficial damage. She had to return to harbour to refuel before commencing another trip to Dunkirk. At 1915 PARIS reported that she was bombed and badly damaged with engines useless, at the point where the WORTHING had been attacked, and at 1947 she sent out an S.O.S. Tugs were sent to her assistance. Thus the last attempt to evacuate the wounded by Hospital Carrier from Dunkirk was brought to nought. The PARIS subsequently sank shortly after midnight at W. buoy 10 miles off the French coast. 85./