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Source: Lloyd’s Register Foundation, Heritage & Education Centre, Lloyd’s Register of Yachts 1939, digitised via Internet Archive. Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Images have been converted, resized and watermarked for web display; machine-generated table OCR has been added.
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Source: Lloyd’s Register Foundation, Heritage & Education Centre, Lloyd’s Register of Yachts 1939, digitised via Internet Archive. Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Images have been converted, resized and watermarked for web display; machine-generated table OCR has been added.
| 2847 | Hebe Wood | AuxKch | 19:15 | 506 | 16'3 69 | Skibsværft | Svendborg | Petrol Motor | A. M. Desoutter | Southmptn |
| K.L.S.L. Day Dream | K.M.Q.W. Wanderer | M.B.D.Y. Idano | M.B.R.J. Hebe | M.B.W.L. Velsheda |
| Skjold | 48 | a. Hebe. | Sorais III. | 5 | Thalassa. | Statice | 18 | m. Modwena. | Sussex Maid | 12 | a. Brambling. |
| a. Polaris | 61 | m. Herion | 56 | m. Moyles | 53 | S. Sheila | 52 | a. Kyloe | 50 | a. Hebe | 48 |
| a. Owl | 28 | Viva III 3 | m. Blandor | 24 | m. Maricelia (see page 607) | 35 | a. Tigh-na-Tom 4 | a. Gurly 51 Hebe 48 |
| Dennis, Sir Raymond, K.B.E., Grafham Grange, Bramley, Surrey. Lon. | a. Hebe 48 a. Scaldis V 69 | Devitt, H. C., Longspring Wood, Sevenoaks, Kent. Ich.-Ocn.-Srn. a. Lady Maud (P.O.) 10 | d' Iklódy-Srabó, John, Alsóors, Hungary.-Mag. Sólyom - | Middlesbrough, Yorks. a. Ard Chuan 6 |
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
RELFORT French Bloop BELFAST (nirorect Ceritaine de corvette L. Viel tender) Nothing known of this vessol. 20th May 30th May Disembarked Ordered to 61 troops. (1) proceeding 25th May Sailed in company with the 10/0 La Bondense, secorting the Prench 0.0. Hebe and 26th May 1000 off Dover, the Relfert exploded 5 ind no on the ourface; it shook the ship severely. 1450 The llebe (1680 tons) and the Margoux (1462 tons) anchored in the Downs. 87th May 1233 The Belfors soiled from the Downs. 2019 Returned to the Downs 28th May 1200 Air attack. 29th May 1848 Sailed from the Downs for Dunkirk. 30th May 0130 Anchored off 0430 After an English ship had passed, a wine exploied neurby, putting out the oxigort's lights; Comage to boiler especially to the brickwork. 0500 ALP attack. 0550 Segured alongwide Quai Felix Paure. subarred 400 French troops of the 208 and 3rd Regiments of Engineers, during on artillery bombarément. 0030 Bailed for Wolkestone. 2200 Disemberred 400 troops.(1) at volkestons 31at may 061j0 Loft Polkastone. 0735 Arrived Dover. 10% 2000 0107 Choesed a parachuts mine drop from a Oceman plane about 100 yards to port) also 2 smaller objects which appeared to be tied together. Buoyed the spot and shifted billet. 1830 Salled for Cherbourgy escorting the dr. Cyclone and Chasseur 2. 0455 for Dover. 3rd June 1700 Bank S floating mine. 1907 Anchored off Dover. 1605 Sailed for Brest, eacorting the excess 45b June 8.8. Normanville, Proness and Bargaux. Total 400 Authority - Prench Admiralty record, Polio No.15. (1) D.R. mentioned in D.R. 92
BELFORT French sloop Capitaine de corvette L. Viel. (aircraft tender) 24th May Ordered to protect convoys proceeding to Dunkirk. 25th May Sailed in company with the M/S La Boudeuse, escorting the French S.S. Hebe and Margaux. 26th May 1000 Off Dover, the Belfort exploded a mine on the surface; it shook the ship severely. 1450 The Hebe (1680 tons) and the Margaux (1462 tons) anchored in the Downs. 27th May 1233 The Belfort sailed from the Downs. 2019 Returned to the Downs. 28th May 1200 Air attack. 29th May 1848 Sailed from the Downs for Dunkirk. 30th May 0130 Anchored off Dunkirk. 0430 After an English ship had passed, a mine exploded nearby, putting out the Belfort's lights; damage to boiler room, especially to the brickwork. 0500 Air attack. 0550 Secured alongside Quai Felix Faure. Embarked 400 French troops of the 2nd and 3rd Regiments of Engineers, during an artillery bombardment. 0630 Sailed for Folkestone. 2200 Disembarked 400 troops, (1) at Folkestone 31st May 0640 Left Folkestone. 0735 Arrived Dover. 1st June 0107 Observed a parachute mine drop from a German plane about 100 yards to port; also 2 smaller objects which appeared to be tied together. Buoyed the spot and shifted billet. 1830 Sailed for Cherbourg, escorting the dr. Cyclone and Chasseur 5. 3rd June 0455 Sailed for Dover. 1700 Sank a floating mine. 1907 Anchored off Dover. 4th June 1605 Sailed for Brest, escorting the French S.S. Normanville, Fronsac and Margaux. Total 400 Authority - French Admiralty record, Folio No. 15. (1) Not mentioned in D.R. 93
BOUNTY (No.4) Portsmouth Inner Patrol Yacht Lt. C.A. Lundy, R.N.V.R. 29th May 1800 Left the Hamble other for Dover in (see Seriola) eight Inner patrol company yachts with 30th May 0930 2200 Arrived Dover. Left the Dover for La Panne in with Inner Patrol yacht flotilla. company 31st May 0530 0600 Arrived at beach off La Panne. Cdr. G.O. Stephenson came on board from the M/B Triton and indicated his flagship. intention to use the Bounty as his - Proceeded alongside a paddle minesweeper (1) which interview. the Commodore boarded for 0808ca Proceeded alongside the dr. Keith and embarked R.A. Dover, taking him close inshore to inspect the beach. 0910ca After about 3/4 hour, took the Admiral back to the Keith. - Cdre. Stephenson taken to the P.M/S, (which appeared to be aground) in Bounty's M/L. 1030ca Closed Keith and took a Captain R.N. (2) from her to the M/S Hebe. Received written orders for delivery to S.N.O. Dunkirk. Proceeded to Dunkirk accordingly. 1300ca On return from Dunkirk, re-embarked Cdre. Stephenson. 1800 The yachts Seriola and Ahola closed the Bounty and Cdr. Stephenson informed the 3 yachts that "the final effort of the operation would take place between 2100 May 31st and 0400 June 1st." 2100/ Ferried troops from the beach to 2400 destroyers. 2400ca Took Lord Gort from the Hebe to the Keith. 1st June 0100/ Ferried troops from beach to destroyers. 0830 While carrying 150 troops( fouled port propeller. Cdre. Stephenson signalled a destroyer for a tow. The destroyer was however full of troops and on the destroyer's captain's sug- gestion the Seriola took Bounty in 0845 Cdre. tow. Stephenson and Lt. Lundy boarded the Seriola, which took Bounty in tow and proceeded with the yacht Lahloo in company. 1430 Arrived Ramsgate in tow. At the end of his report, Lt. Lundy of of "the magnificent work P.O./T. speaks Jones throughout operations". N11.(4) (1) Not probably the Devonia or Bush. the Oriole. (2) Not identified, identified, but E.W. (3) (4) These Ramsgate were report THE states <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< you the and disembarked 11 "gervion" B.E.F. [1.e. The Lahloo herself states that she 15. 117
EILLA II (No.9) Portsmouth Yacht Inner Patrol Lt. E.H. Batt, R.N.V.R. 29th May 1750 Left Hamble for Dover in company with the 8 yachts of the Inner Patrol (see Seriola) 30th May 0600 Arrived Dover. 2130 Sailed from Dover in company with the Inner patrol flotilla. 31st May 0545 Eilla II arrived alongside the dr. Keith off Bray and embarked a naval officer "to assist in organisation" - Ordered to La Panne beach to transport troops to destroyers Keith and "Emerald (2) and the "sloop" [i.e. the M/S] Hebe. - Several trips made between La Panne and Bray. - Ordered to proceed to seaward when shelling and bombing became severe. - Returned to La Panne and embarked [?ferried] more troops. 1100 The"Dover Patrol vessel Blue Bird"(3) was aground with foul propellers. The Eilla II towed her off. Owing to an on-shore wind, small boats found it very difficult to get off to the Eilla II, whose motor launch was eventually lost in the heavy sea. - The Eilla II developed a leak and engine trouble. 2130 The Naval officer in charge of operations in the yacht Ankh [Capt. J.M. Howson, R.N.] ordered the Eilla II to return to Dover. 1st June 0700 Arrived Dover. 5th June 1130 En route for Hamble, picked up 3 French troops in a ship's boat off Folkestone and landed them at Newhaven. The Eilla II ferried about 200 troops from shore to ships. Total 3 Authority - - R.O.II, 306. (1) Not clear who this was. He was disembarked "before the (2) There Eilla II not began destroyer, nor any other vessel means of this embarking troops". name, was in operation & Dynamo. Lt. Batt probably (3) There the dr. Express. vessel named Blue Bird in Dover Patrol. from 26th The May danlaying - 4th yacht June. A M/B, the Blue Bird, over to was no Blue Bird was at Liverpool was towed Dunkirk on lst June. 275
FITZROY (N.03) M/S (4th M.S.F.) Lt.Cdr. R.A. Forbes, R.N. 28th May 1530 Sailed in from the Downs for Dunkirk, M.S.F's. company with the 4th and 5th 2010 4 miles off Dunkirk, the Fitzroy was ordered to investigate a fishing smack and small M/B flying Belgian colours. Eight Belgian officers, 2 French soldiers and 2 Jewish refugees were embarked. The M/B was hoisted on board. The smack was taken in tow, but her stem pulled out and she was abandoned. 2130 Fitzroy anchored off La Panne. Sent away the ship's boats (1.e. 2 whalers, a motor skiff and the Belgian M/B). 29th May 0030 The Belgian M/B was swamped in the surf. 0350 Proceeded to Dover. 1115 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 109 British troops, eight Belgian officers, 2 French soldiers and 2 Jews. 2235 Sailed for Dunkirk. 30th May - Anchored off Malo beach. 0430ca Transferred troops from 2 skoots, [1.e. the Sursum-Corda and the Hebe II] - Sailed for Dover. 1235 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 678 British troops. 1950 Sailed for Dunkirk. 31st May 0210 Anchored off Bray. Only 3 soldiers could be found. 0030 Proceeded to Dover. 0825 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 3 troops. 1850 Proceeded to rendezvous with the 4th M.S.F. at W buoy. lst June 0130 Anchored off Bray. 0132 The D/G gear caught fire and became useless. Sent away the ship's boats. Embarked 67 troops. 0345 Weighed and proceeded via route Y. The M/S Skipjack was seen enveloped - in red flame; she then disappeared(1) 1215 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 67 troops. The Fitzroy took no further part the in operation Dynamo because of of to her D/G gear. Two her officers damage and 4 ratings volunteered to go to Dunkirk in other ships. Total 857 1000A Authority - R.O.I, p.244. amag (1) The Skipjack was not hit until about 0845; she sank about 0900. 318
FRISO(1) Skoot Lt. G.O. Symons, R.N. 26th May(2) 1315 Arrived Newhaven from Portsmouth. 27th May 2100 Sailed for Dover. 28th May 0900 Arrived Dover. 1230 Sailed boat. for Dunkirk towing a pulling 2330 Entered Dunkirk roads. Steamed close inshore, from 6 miles to the eastward, up to Dunkirk. Saw no troops. 29th May 0030 Entered Dunkirk and secured alongside the Mole. Embarked troops. - The sk. Sursum Corda secured outside the Friso and embarked troops across her. (3) 0130/ Several skoots endeavoured to come 0300 alongside the Sursum Corda. Lt. Symons instructed the C.O. of the Sursum Corda to tell these skoots to berth further up the mole. 0315ca Left the mole with about 354 on board, and proceeded. 1500ca Arrived Dover. Disembarked 354 troops. 2100ca Having embarked provisions and water tins, sailed for Dunkirk by the Calais channel. 30th May 0245ca Observed a large derelict 2-funnel ship with a list to port and apparently sinking. (4) - A bomb dropped 250 yards on Friso's starboard bow. 0415ca Entered Dunkirk harbour but left at once as the mole was deserted and shelling was in progress. Proceeded along the coast and anchored off a beach crowded with troops. Lowered boats and embarked troops 0630 Air raid; no ships in the vicinity were hit. During the morning it was noted that the skoots Hebe II and Sureum Corda were beached. During the forenoon a large motor pleasure boat was got alongside and the Friso transferred 250 troops to her. 1230ca Slipped and sailed with 648 troops on board. In Dunkirk roads, ordered by a (1) Not included in D.R's list of ships. (2) Friso's dates, throughout, appear to be one day ahead of D.R.'s dates of disembarkations are also other day ships (Sec M/S Fitzroy, and the skoots Hebe II 1 and Sursum ahead. Corda) the correct date, and have been amended accordingly. (3) According to the Sursum Corda's report, no were (4) Not in harbour The Sursum Corda which was about astern 1/2 of mile the when she entered. Friso west of Dunkirk harbour entrance. It was probably identified. describes it as a "wreck", situated the ..B/V King Orry. 345
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HAVANT 9th Destroyer Flotilla Lt. Cdr. A.F. Burnell- Nugent, D.S.C., R.N. 29th May 1815 Sailed from Dover. 2100 Arrived off Braye-Dunes. The motor cutter and whaler were sent in and arrived back with French troops of which there were a large number on the beach. - Ordered by the M/S Hebe to proceed to La Panne. - As there were no troops there, returned to Bray, where the Sl. Bideford, aground and with her stern blown off, asked for assistance. An attempt was made to tow Bideford but the tow parted. In the meantime embarkation of French troops continued by various shore boats. 30th May 0130 Proceeded. 0400 Arrived Dover. Disembarked about 500 French troops. (1) 0500 To Sheerness in company with other destroyers under orders of the dr. Javelin. 31st May 0400 Sailed from Sheerness for Dunkirk. 0800 Arrived Braye-Dunes. Embarked about 400 troops. 1300 Proceeded to Dunkirk harbour and embarked a further 600 troops. Proceeded. 1700 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 932 troops 2) - Sailed for Dunkirk. 2145 Secured alongside the jetty. Embarked about 1,000 troops. 2215ca Proceeded. 1st June 0230 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 1,000 troops 3) - Sailed for Dunkirk. 0730 Secured alongside the jetty. Embarked troops. 0800 Heavy air attack. The dr. Ivanhoe, just outside the harbour and full of troops was hit amidships. 0840ca Havant went alongside Ivanhoe; the M/S Speedwell was alongside her other side. All troops and wounded were transferred. Havant proceeded with about 500 on board. Heavy dive bombing attacks on the way down Dunkirk channel. 0906ca when at the end of the Channel, Havant was hit by 2 bombs in the engine room which passed through the star- board side. A third bomb dropped 50 yards ahead, and exploded as the Havant passed over it. (1) D.R. states 291. (2) D.R. shows a second disembarkation (of 533) on 31st May. (3) D.R. states 882. 19
HAZARD M/B (Owner, Crescent Trade Facilities Ltd.) lst June Left Southend. 1130 Disabled, the Hazard arrived at Ramsgate in tow of the M/B Sea Hawk There is no evidence that the Hazard went over to Dunkirk. She was, however, lost, having "broken from tow" [probably when returning to her home station]. 0350 by 100 troope had been Authority TO.9144/40. number of stretcher then proceeded. 1010 Dover, Disembarked 550 troope.(1) 1410, Procesded for La Panne by route Y. 1840 ore whistle Buoy, Heavy dive bombing raid in progress, Hebe attacked by 1900 3 Heinkele. After the attack, picked up a wounded R.A.F. officer, and proceeded into Dunkirk harbour, where Capt. E.W. Buch, D.B.C., R.H. who had been acting as S.N.O. (afloat), was embarked.(2) 2115 Embarked survivors from a troop ship [the Crested Bagle, a wooden ship which had eaught fire] which had been sunk in the raid at 1900. There were several severe casualties suffering from burne. (See M.T.B.68) 2230 Arrived at La Panne, under the orders of Capt. Bush. 30th May 0045 Received a signal from the are Sex to send a boat for the Red. Dover [Rear-Admire] U.P. Wake-Walker 0.8.5. and staff. 0100 staff embarked in Hobel [Capt. Bush then made B general situation report to R.A. Dover, who had been appointed B.N.O. (afloat)]. Troops unbarked from boats between La Panno and Bray, 1000 Proceeded alonguide at Dunkirk and filled to consecty. [The R.A. Dover landed, to see the @.N.O. Dunkirk Capt. 0. Tennant, R.N.), but he use away on 4A visit to Co.nt as LA Pannel. The Haba laft under the orders Off aray, R.A. Dover. the R.A. Dover and his staff tronsferred to the are Windsor(b) (1) D.R. This 1a considered excessive and is probably a mincript for 150. (2) D.R. states that Captain Bush was sent to Hebe as "S.N.O. afloct off the besches". (3) R.A. nover gives the time 0.0 0200. Generally speaking, Heba's times differ from those of ReAs Dover by about 45 minutes. R.A. Dover states, however, that such of his report had to be completed from memory. (4) The Rebe's report incorrectly states that R.A. Dover to the 21 Keith at 1515.
HEBE (N.24) lst M.S.F. Lt.Cdr. J.B. G.Temple, R.N. 28th May 1723 Arrived Dover. 1830 Ordered to raise steam and proceed to La panne, using route Y. - Experienced difficulty in finding the Whistle Buoy marking the channel off Braye-Dunes. Having eventually 29th May 0110 found the buoy, the Hebe anchored off La panne. [on passing the Whistle Buoy, a heavy explosion occurred about 1/4 mile to the eastward Using ship's boats, embarked troops 0350 until dawn, by which time about 100 troops had been embarked, 'including a number of stretcher cases. Hebe then proceeded. 1010 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 550 troops. (1) 1410 Proceeded for La Panne by route Y. 1840 off Whistle Buoy. Heavy dive bombing raid in progress. Hebe attacked by 1900 3 Heinkels. After the attack, picked up a wounded R.A.F. officer, and proceeded into Dunkirk harbour, where Capt. E.W. Bush, D.S.C., R.N. who had been acting as S.N.O. (afloat), was embarked. (2) 2115 Embarked survivors from a troop ship [the Crested Eagle, a wooden ship which had caught fire] which had been sunk in the raid at 1900. There were several severe casualties suffering from burns. (See M.T.B.68) 2230 Arrived at La Panne, under the orders of Capt. Bush. 30th May 0045 Received a signal from the dr. Esk to send a boat for the R.A. Dover [Rear-Admiral W.F. Wake-Walker O.B.E.] and staff. 0100 R.A. Dover and staff embarked in Hebe( [Capt. Bush then made a general situation report to R.A. Dover, who had been appointed S.N.O. (afloat) - Troops embarked from boats between La Panne and Bray. 1000 Proceeded alongside at Dunkirk and filled to capacity. [The R.A. Dover landed, to see the S.N.O. Dunkirk (Capt. W.G. Tennant, M.V.O., R.N.), but he was away on a visit to Lord Gort at La Panne]. The Hebe left Dunkirk under the orders of R.A. Dover. 1530 off Bray, the R.A. Dover and his staff transferred to the dr. Windsor( 4) (1) D.R. This 1a considered excessive and is probably a miscript for 150. (2) D.R. states that Captain Bush was sent to Hebe as "S.N.O. afloat off the beaches". (3) R.A. Dover gives the time as 0200. Generally speaking, Hebe's times differ from those of R.A. Dover by about 45 minutes. R.A. Dover states, however, that much of his report had to be completed from memory. (4) The Hebe's report incorrectly states that R.A. Dover transferred to the dr. Keith at 1515.
HEBE (continued) 30th May 1530 [but Capt. Bush took passage in the (contd.) (contd.) Hebe "to stress the vital necessity for boats and crews if any numbers were to come off from the beaches" (1) The Hebe proceeded by route X to Dover. (2) 2000 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 270 troops. 2345 Disembarkation completed. 31st May 0618 Sailed from Dover, with Capt. Bush on board [carrying plans for the evacuation that night, for delivery to R.A. Dover (1) 1035ca Arrived at La Panne. Embarked troops during the forenoon and afternoon from ship's and other boats. The Hebe's M/B capsized and was lost and a whaler was sunk in collision. 1200ca Hebe came under fire from shore batter- ies and moved further west. (1) 1700ca Attacked by 4 dive bombers. 12 heavy bombs dropped by 3 of them; the 4th machine-gunned the ship. Hebe severely shaken by near misses and some damage caused. One Heinkel shot down in flames. 1800 Signal from the shore, saying that G.H.Q. would embark from La Panne beach. Hebe proceeded to La Panne beach but was then informed that G.H.Q. would embark from a point 2 miles to the westward of the beach, instead. Proceeded accordingly and "sent boats in". (3) 1830 Lord Gort and his A.D.C. embarked from the yacht Lahloo]. During the embarkation there was an air raid by about 40 aircraft, and considerable shelling was directed on to La Panne beach, then 2 miles to the eastward. 2000 Hebe returned to La Panne to continue embarkation of troops. 2300 From this time onwards the beach and town at La Panne was heavily bombarded and the latter was set on fire(4). lst June 0015 Lord Gort transferred to the dr. Keith [in the yacht Bounty]. 0300 Because of the heavy bombardment of La Panne, Capt. Bush ordered the troops there to move to the westward. 0350 Hebe proceeded to Bray, but finding that all small boats there were fully occupied, she continued on to Dunkirk and filled up to 420 troops. A larger number was not taken as the ship was short of ammunition and fuel. (1) R.A. Dover's report. (2) D.R. This is evidently an error for 570, as the Hebe was filled to capacity. 3) Actually, the yacht Lahloo towed in Hebe's whaler (see note (4) below). See Harvester, footnote (1). 23
3 HEBE (continued) Lieut. A,H, Rowlandson, R.H. Glout. R.A.B. Powell, R.Ne 1st June 0420 Proceeded to Dover by X route. (contd). 0830 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 420 troops.(1) 25th May Commissioned at Porten Total 1,140ca 27th May Bailed for Dunkirk and the beaches, "in company with the rest of the group". Authority - R.O.I, p.274. ved off Dunkirk. Approached the twice but found no troops. R.O.III, p.374. alongside Dunkirk east pier and embarked all the troops that were there. Sailed for Dover with about 150 on The following awards were made: sced 150 troops at Dover. (2) D.S.C. 2000 Sailed from Dover by the Calais route. Lt. Cdr. J.B.G. Temple, R.N. 30th May orr Dunkirk, encountered the ek. Sursum-Cords which was lowering a D.S.M. boat near a wreck; a man's voice C.P.O. S.F. Piggott. WBS heard. A M/S arrived, and the Hobe II continued on her course. Passed Dunkirk harbour entrance; the Mention in Despatches. jetties and piers' were deserted. E.R.A.3rd Cl. H.B. Biles. Beached the ship near a large body of British troops. Lowered the only boat and a carley float, and commenced embarkation. "Approsched the beach, and, bows to the shore, enabled men to wade out and climb on board". When about 300 were on board, ferried them to a destroyer. 0430 Repeated the operation, taking the troops to the M/S Fiteroy. No other large ships were lying off Dunkirk. The Sk. Friso was embarking troops and the Sursum-Corde was aground close inshore. Attempted to tow the latter orf, but was driven aground and remained 80 until 1830. 1830 Refloated, loaded about 250 troops and proceeded towards La Penne to transfer them to a destroyer. Resourd men from the water, embarked men from boats and pontoons and transferred them to a destroyer. 2300 Sailed for Dover with about 250 on board. 31st May 1100ea Arrived Dover, Disembarked 365 troops.(3) Sailed for Ramagate, the Friso in company. 2nd June Bailed to Dover, with 249 German prisoners on board. 1600 Arrived Dover. (1) Corred to in D.R. B.B. "Hebe". mentioned in D.R. (3) D.P. dates this disembarkstion 1st Jone, 24
HEBE II(1) Skoot Lieut. A.H. Rowlandson, R.N. Lieut. P.A.B. Powell, R.N. 24th May The ship was taken over by a naval crew. 25th May Commissioned at Portsmouth. 27th May Sailed for Dunkirk and the beaches, "in company with the rest of the group". 28th May 0030ca Arrived off Dunkirk. Approached the beach twice but found no troops. Went alongside Dunkirk east pier and embarked all the troops that were there. Sailed for Dover with about 150 on board. - Disembarked 150 troops at Dover. (2) 29th May 2000 Sailed from Dover by the Calais route. 30th May - Off Dunkirk, encountered the sk. Sursum-Corda which was lowering a boat near a wreck; a man's voice was heard. A M/S arrived, and the Hebe II continued on her course. - Passed Dunkirk harbour entrance; the jetties and piers' were deserted. Beached the ship near a large body of British troops. Lowered the only boat and a carley float, and commenced embarkation. "Approached the beach, and, bows to the shore, enabled men to wade out and climb on board". When about 300 were on board, ferried them to a destroyer. 0430 Repeated the operation, taking the troops to the M/S Fitzroy. No other large ships were lying off Dunkirk. The Sk. Friso was embarking troops and the Sursum-Corda was aground close inshore. Attempted to tow the latter off, but was driven aground and remained so until 1830. 1830 Refloated, loaded about 250 troops and proceeded towards La Panne to transfer them to a destroyer. - Rescued men from the water, embarked men from boats and pontoons and transferred them to a destroyer. 2300 Sailed for Dover with about 250 on board. 31st May 1100ca Arrived Dover. Disembarked 365 troops. (3) - Sailed for Ramagate, the Friso in company. 2nd June Sailed to Dover, with 249 German prisoners on board. 1600 Arrived Dover. (1) Referred to in D.R. as "Hebe". (2) Not mentioned in D.R. (3) D.R. dates this disembarkation 1st June. 25
I HEBE II - Continued Belgian trawler 4th June 0920 10 Sailed for Poole, escorting the Sk. Kaap Falga. 65 Allied troops. (1) Total 515 33 Authority - R.O.II, p.22. (1) Ramsgate report. Ramagate report records 3 disembarkations from the 2.40 on 3rd June between 1110 and 1245 - presumably she was employed ferrying troops from off-lying ships to the harbour.
HOWSON. Captain J.M., R.N. (N.O.I.C. beaches) Report by 29th May At 1600 an additional beach party of 7 officers [among them Cdr. H.G. Gorton, R.N. and Cdr. R.J.O. Otway-Ruthven, R.N. under Captain J.M. Howson, R.N. was sailed from Dover in the dr. Sabre for Dunkirk. [Captain E.W. Bush, D.S.C., R.N., who had already visited Dunkirk, also took passage in the Sabre, to act as S.N.O. Afloat off the beaches, in the M/8 Hebel. "on leaving Dover", says Capt. Howson, "the intention had been that ..... my officers should work on the beaches in two batches either side of Bray, and that I should either double- bank the S.N.O. [Capt. Tennant, R.N., S.N.O. Dunkirk] or alternatively, work on the beaches, with H.Q. at or near Bray, the whole being subject to S.N.O.'s [capt. Tennant's] wishes on arrival". On the party's arrival at Dunkirk, Capt. Tennant was found to be away on a visit to Lord Gort at La Panne, and Capt. Howson was not able to confer with him until 2300/29. On his return to Dunkirk Capt. Tennant decided that he did not wish to be double-banked. At about 2330 Capt. Howson therefore divided his force into 2 parties; one party under Cdr. Gorton, proceeded along the beach to work east of Bray, the other, under Cdr. Otway-Ruthven proceeded to Bray. Capt. Howson went with the latter party. 30th May About 0100, a boat from the M/S Medway Queen, which was anchored off, was hailed. A second pulling boat and later a power boat also appeared. Troops in the vicinity were hailed and some 700-750 were sent off by early morning. Later, the Sp. S/V Crested Eagle was passed, high and dry, and still burning after being bombed. on approaching Bray, at about 0300, Capt. Howson saw 4 or 5 destroyers and minesweepers, and some skoots off shore; men were embarking in the few odd boats that were available. Several boats were ashore, holed, or without oars. Capt. Howson made contact with Corps H.Q. in a house at Bray at about 0600 and met Cdr. Gorton. He also met some naval officers [probably the beach party working under Cdre. T.H. Hallett, C.B., C.B.E., R.N.] who had been working on the beach before his arrival [1.e. since 2330, 29th May]. It was then about 0800, and Capt. Howson proceeded by motor cycle to La Panne where he met Care. J.S. Dove, O.B.E., R.N., who took him to see the Q.M.G. with whom he discussed the situation. Having learnt of R.A. Dover's presence in a ship lying off [the M/S Hebe], Capt. Howson signalled to him the urgent need of boat keepers. Throughout this day, says Capt. Howson, vast bodies of French troops covered the beaches and dunes on their westward march to Malo; fortunately the visibility was poor. "More and more British troops continued to arrive, but there were practically no ships for them to embark in and only a few boats and pontoon craft and perhaps a couple of power boats. An A.L.C. A.L.C.5 operating off La 44
KEITH (D.06) 19th Destroyer Flotilla Capt. (D) E.L.Berthon, 30th May 1732 Left Dover by X route for Dunkirk. D.S.C., R.N. 1959 2020 Secured alongside Eastern arm, Dunkirk. Being in search of R.A. Dover, slipped and proceeded eastward. (4) MA 2050 Re-entered Dunkirk and embarked about 2119 1,400 troops. Proceeded. 31st May 0045 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 1,200 troops 0305 Proceeded. 0552 Passed Dunkirk harbour. R.A. Dover was in the dr. Express, and Keith was ordered to follow. 0608 Stopped off Braye-Dunes. 0645 R.A. Dover and his staff transferred by whaler from Express to Keith. 0655 Proceeded to La Panne. 0742 Anchored off La Panne. 0808 R.A. Dover embarked in the M/Y Bounty(2) (q.v.) to inspect the beach. 0910 R.A. Dover returned to Keith. 0930 Commodore Stephenson, N.O.I.C.La Panne came alongside in "No. Yacht" to confer with R.A. Dover. 0934 Cdre. Stephenson slipped. 1113 Weighed and proceeded to Braye-Dunes. 1134 Proceeded to Dunkirk, marshalling boats and tows of boats and ordering them to the more eastern beaches. 1154 Off Dunkirk. Enemy artillery firing on S.S. Clan Macalister, started a small fire; she had been on fire since 29th May. 1255 Returned to Braye, arriving 1331. 1424 Off La Panne. 1540 Off La Rosendal. R.A. Dover disembarked into an M.T. B. (3) to consult with beach staffs. He returned at 1630. 1703 Dive bomb attack. Two A/C shot down. No damage. 1716 Near miss on the port quarter. 1815 Off La Panne. 1845 Between La Panne and Braye, the M/B and whaler were sent inshore to embark the Army G.H.Q. Staff. 1908 Embarked the first boat load of the Army Staff. Lord Gort had gone to the M/8 Hebe in a yacht L viz: the Lahloo]. 1937 Air attack. 1942 Embarked the second boat load of Army Staff Officers. 2005 Air attack. 2016 Embarked the 3rd and last boat load of Army B taff. (2) Keith 200 troops. "M.T.B. " and that R.A. Dover went (1) D.R. states to converse says this with was Lord an Gort's C.S.O. At 1240/31, M.T. B. 102 (3) i.e. the BOUNTY. says she embarked R.A. Dover to inspect the beaches. (4) Cdr. Maund R.N (Retd.), whowas Abo! of elubarkation peni pier there 108 that
2 KEITH (continued) 31st May 2020/ (continued) 2310 Off Dunkirk, Braye and La Panne, 2400 Off La Panne. Lord Gort transferred passing orders and marshalling boats. to the Keith from the Hebe, in the Bounty. 1st June 0015 Anchored off La Panne. A/A ammunition now reduced to 2 rounds of 3-1nch and 150 rounds of pom-pom per gun. This shortage was represented to the R.A. Dover. 0206 Off Braye. 0304 Lord Gort and General Leese, his C.S.O., proceeded in a "M.T.B." [this was M.A/S.B.6 (q.v.)] for Dover. (1). 0510 Air (m.g.) attack. 0737 Dive bomb attack. All 3 inch ammunition expended. A near miss damaged the steering gear. Hand steering aft. 0805ca Numerous dive bomb attacks. Ship straddled. Hit in No.2 boiler room, which was set on fire, flooded and its crew killed. Heavy list to port, upper deck touching the water. Torpedoes and depth charges jettisoned No steam. Ship anchored. R.A. Dover and staff transferred to a M.T.B. [i.e. M.T.B.102]. [They proceeded to Dunkirk; thence, at 0930, they proceeded to Dover. Further dive bomb attacks on Keith. Near misses. As the ship was settling the order was given to abandon ship. 0830ca The tug St. Abbs came alongside and assisted by the tug Vincia took off survivors and picked up others. The sk. Hilda picked up 2 officers and about 20 ratings and proceeded. A grey schooner, or yacht, which was picking up survivors was bombed and sunk. The M/S Salamander picked up seven ratings. 0849 The M/S Skipjack which had picked up some survivors was bombed and sunk. Signals were made to the Salamander and the dr. Basilisk asking them to sink Keith, but by now they themselves had both been bombed, were out of control and required assistance. Salamander, however, fired 2 rounds of S.A.P. at Keith's asdic dome. Basilisk sank 3 hours later.] 0940ca Keith was sunk in a salvo of bombs from about 50 aircraft between La Panne and Braye. 0950 The tug St. Abbs was bombed and sank immediately. (1) Keith says this was at about 0040/1. 109
LAHLOO Portsmouth Inner Patrol Yacht Lt. J.V. Ould, R.N.V.R. 29th May 1740 Slipped Hamble. and proceeded to sea from Took station with the yachts of the Inner Patrol on course for Dover (see Ankh). 30th May 0830 Arrived Dover. 1050 Depth charges removed. 1940 Cast off, and proceeding from harbour, took station with yachts. Crossed channel in station with yachts. 31st May 0610 Lahloo arrived off Zuydcoote. Towed boat loads of troops to destroyers, and picked up 7 men from a boat which had capsized in the somewhat rough sea. p.m. Ordered by Cdre. Stephenson in the yacht Bounty to proceed to La Panne and close the destroyers off shore. went alongside the M/S Hebe and was given a boat with 3 ratings, told to lay off La Panne, and put the Hebe's boat ashore to take off General Lord Gort. 1700 Lay off La Panne as ordered, and while waiting took several boat loads of troops (who had rowed out) to destroyers. 1830 The Hebe's boat brought Lord Gort and his A.D.C. to the Lahloo, which put them aboard the Hebe. While this was taking place the enemy shelled and bombed the beach and bombed the Hebe. - Off La Panne. The Lahloo continued to ferry troops, which were now coming off slowly - about 2 men to a boat. - Lay alongside the dr. Keith, but lost touch with her in the dark. 1st June 0330ca Closed the yacht Seriola. 0400ca Ordered by a destroyer to collect empty drifting boats and tow them inshore. Bombed and machine gunned while doing this. - Closed by the yacht Bounty, with Cdre. Stephenson on board. He told Seriola to take Bounty in tow, and ordered the Lahloo to slip the boats she was towing and to lead him back to Ramsgate. 0815 Set course over route X for Ramsgate. On the way back the yacht was bombed and shot up by fighters. off the N. Goodwin L.V., a launch came - alongside the Lahloo and ordered her to return to Dunkirk. In view, however, of the Commodore's orders to precede him to Ramsgate, and because Lt. Ould and his crew had had no sleep for 5 nights, the Lahloo continued on her course. 143
LOCUST Gunboat Lieutenant A.N.P. Costobadie, R.N. 29th May 1348 The G/B's Locust and Mosquito sailed from Sheerness for La Panne and 1730 Braye-Dunes respectively. 1845 The Mosquito parted company. The Locust arrived off La Panne beach. Large numbers of British and French 1900 troops were waiting on the beach. The Locust beached herself forward, to facilitate embarkation, but this method did not have much success; she therefore got off and anchored. Embarkation was then commenced using the ship's 2 whalers. 1950 - Engaged enemy aircraft which were 2130 bombing the beaches. 2200 Cdr. Cordeaux in the Sp. S/V Royal Eagle having been reported as incapacitated, the Locust became S.N.O. La Panne. 2220 S.N.O. Afloat [Capt. E.W. Bush, D.S.C., R.N.] in the M/S Hebe approached, and approved a proposal by Lieut. Costobadie, that, in view of the lack of power boats, he should land and organise a ferry service of pulling boats, manned by the troops themselves. 2230 Lieut. Costobadie disembarked, and found six R.N. cutters and 3 ship's life boats stranded about 300 yards from the water's edge. There were about 1000 British troops, apparently in charge of N.C.O's; they salved the boats, got them down to the water, and ferried troops to the Locust and other ships. M.T.B. 68 transferred some casualties from the Hebe to the Locust. (1) 2400 Ships and beach bombed by aircraft. 30th May 0300 Lieut. Costobadie re-embarked in Locust. 0310 With 620 British and French troops on board, the Locust proceeded to the assistance of the sl. Bideford at Braye-Dunes; she had been bombed aft [her stern was blown off] and was A aground. tow was passed to the Bideford, 0330 Bideford came off, and both ships (see also Kellett), 0425 proceeded. 0445 and Tows parted. 0540 0605 Locust secured Bideford alongside water. and towed her clear of shoal tow astern again. 0930 2235 Stopped, Passed because the Bideford had a man overboard. (2) (1) The it was the "Lotus," included an error in which no C.O. doubt of accounts M.T.B.68 for says the "Lotus" being (2) A French D.R.'s soldier, list of ships. fully equipped, had jumped overboard. 179
MARGAUX (1462 tons) French cargo vessel 25th May - The Margaux and the French S.S. Hebe were escorted to the Downs by the sloop Belfort. 26th May Anchored in the Downs. There is no further information, but according to D.R., on 31st May, the "Margeaux" landed 369 troops in England. (1) 4th June Sailed from Dover for Brest escorted by the sloop Belfort, the Normanville and Fronsac in company. Total 369 Phote by film fros of french In see) Margaux left Dunkirk with 1343 troofs one of them died. (night of 30 ,H/3/50 of May) Ican't precise if she Panded them in U.K. os in France. (1) D.R. "Margeaux" among the French destroyers; The there places the not one of that name. named destroyer Marceau larceau is took given no in D.R's list of French was, however, part in Dynamo, but a vessel warships. 236
2 M.A/3.B.6 - Continued. 31st May 2400ca (contd. On return to the Keith, General Leese was embarked and instructions were given to collect Lord Gort from the M/S Hebe and return to England. 1st June 0030ca By the time the Hebe was reached, Lord Gort had gone over to the Keith; M.A/S.B.6 therefore returned to the Keith. 0304 Sailed for Dover with Lord Gort and General Leese. 0547 Arrived Dover. Disembarked Lord Gort and General Leese. 2nd June 1201 Left Dover to search for the dfr. Girl Gladys (reported broken down 7 miles east of Dunkirk) and also for about 30 soldiers in an open boat (reported by aircraft to be 3 miles off Dunkirk). 1330 3 miles off Dunkirk, collected 5 Spaniards and about 6 troops from 2 open boats. Then went alongside a Thames barge( 1) (containing about 220 troops including 2 colonels, an artillery major and some wounded), which was endeavouring to sail to England. An attempt to repair the barges diesel engine was unsuccessful. M.A/S.B.6's First Lieutenant, S/Lt. T.E.B. de Hammel, R.N.V.R. was transferred to the barge with instructions to sail the barge to M.A/S.B.6 Dover. continued unsuccessfully to search for the Girl Gladys. Two miles to the east, M.A/S.B.6 When east of La Panne, abandoned the picked up 18 troops from an open boat. search for the Girl Gladys, and set to intercept the barge. When course out of sight of land, M.A/S.B.6 was 20 1720ca attacked by about 7 dive bombers. 50 ahead and M.A/S.B.6 passed to yards of the ship. One exploded 30 bombs were dropped within 10 to through just the splash. Two casualties. Arrived Dover. Sent out a tug to troops search Proceeded to Dover. 1922 for the barge. Disembarked 24 The and barge 5 was found by the tug(2) about. Spaniards. [2100 10 miles fron Dover.] Total 26(3) Authority - R.O.II, pp. 391, 468. (1) Not identified. (2) Not identified (3) Not mentioned in D.R. 253
| Group 2 | Grosto 5 | Opera Group |
| Halayon | Nigor | Kalleys |
| Skipinok | Galamander | Beltssh |
| Speedwell | Lyde | |
| bandale | Button |
M.T.B.68 10th M.T.B.Flotilla Lieut. R.K.L. Walker, R.N.V.R. 28th May 0655 Sailed from Dover for Dunkirk, M.T.B.16 0825 in company. Secured at Dunkirk. Ferried troops from the west to the east piers. 1130 Sailed for Dover with message for V.A. Dover. 1310 Arrived Dover. 2137 Sailed for Dunkirk, taking Capt. E.W. Bush, R.N., Cdr. Dove R.N., and Lt. Cdr. S.H. Dennis R.N. 2350 Secured to Dunkirk east pier. 29th May 0400 Took Capt. Bush and others to inspect beaches. 0600 Returned to Dunkirk. Ferried troops from the west to the east piers. 0910 Sailed for Dover, taking Capt. Bush and Lt. Cdr. Dennis. 0940 Engaged 2 aircraft. 1035 Arrived Dover. 1540 Sailed for Dunkirk, taking a W/T transmitter and telegraphists for Lord Gort, and a demolition party. 1710 Secured at Dunkirk. Landed demolition party. Two air attacks during afternoon. 1900ca During the night, supplied fuel for motor boats; transferred troops and seaman from the M/S Hebe to attendant destroyer; took wounded airman and troops from the Hebe to the 2230ca G/B Locust( 1) transferred W/T transmitter and ratings to Locust for Lord Gort; took R.A. Dover to organise beach parties. 30th May 0530 Sailed for Dover. 0710 Arrived Dover. Repairs to engines. 31st May 1110 Sailed for Dunkirk. 1230ca Embarked an officer [Lt. Cdr. Wynne- Edwards] from the dr. Keith and patrolled between Dunkirk and La Panne, while he organised beaching of drifters etc. at Bray and the distribution of small craft as they arrived. 2035 Sailed for Dover. 2050 Overtook M.T.B's 67 and 107 and proceeded in company. 2205 Arrived Dover. 1st June 1430 Sailed for Portsmouth for repairs, with M.T.B.67 in company. 2040 Arrived Portsmouth. Nil (1) Lieut. Walker calls this ship the "Lotus"; there was no vessel of this name in operation Dynamo. The G/B Locust was at La Panne at this period. D.R. includes the "Lotus" in its list of ships. 312
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
| - | Proceeded up the coast to report to the M/S Hebe. |
SHARPSHOOTER (N.68) lst M.S.F. Lieut. A.E. Doran, R.N. 1730 28th May 1842 Arrived Hebe. Dover in company with the M/S 2 Ordered Panne. by V.A. Dover to proceed to La 1903 Proceeded via Route Y. 0115 p- 29th May Arrived boats off the beaches. Lowered 0300 and embarked troops. Only surf. to 30 the troops lack of had boats been and embarked, the inshore owing 0500 About 100 troops had been embarked. 1215 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 100 Proceeded to Dover by Route Y. troops. (1) 1830 Sailed via Route X for the beaches. er P 0035 30th May Anchored close inshore [presumably off La Panne]. Embarked 260 troops, assisted by 2 boats manned by Royal Engineers. 0335 Proceeded to Dover by Route X. - Arrived Dover. Disembarked 273 troops. (1) 1800 Sailed via Route X. 2210 While steaming down the southern side of Dunkirk channel, Sharpshooter was in collision with the P/V St. Helier [The St. Helier reports that she 1 kept going slow ahead for about an hour until the tug Foremost 22 had taken Sharpshooter in tow. St. Helier then withdrew from the Sharpshooter and escorted her to Dover]. - The Sharpshooter arrived at Dover in tow of Foremost 22.(q.v.). 1) Total 373 Authority R.O.I., p.369. e (1) D.R. 125
SKOOTS (Schuits, or Dutch coasters) In D.R.'s list of ships, the names of 43 skoots given. Actually, there were 40 skoots in Operation Dynamo. are Five names have been deleted from D.R's list, two have been added, and two names have been amended, as follows:- names (1) Deletions Demok I was a Dutch yacht, not a skoot. "Orange Yreeswi jh" was in fact the Oranje, port of origin Vreeswijk. "Tung" (q.v.) was not a skoot, and, as a ship, did not apparently exist. Java and Princess Juliana broke down and took no part in Operation Dynamo. (2) Additions Jaba and Rian were commissioned for Operation Dynamo, and worked off the beaches. (3) Amendments "Frisco" (q.v.) has been amended to Friso "Hebe" has been amended to Hebe II. 149
SURREY M/L (Owner E.T. Thomas) On arrival at Sheerness from Kingston, the Surrey was boarded by a rating and 3 reservists. have Nothing is to known of her movements, but she may gone Dunkirk, as a French rifle the owner. found in a locker when the boat was returned was to of Authority - TO.9144. in the 0 and 2 akcota were lying DIT, and 2 ships just The western side of the harboor was ablass. 0330 Embarked about 370 British troops and selled for Dover. By this time 6 or 7 other akoots and a hospital ship had entered the harbour and were embarking troops. 1130 Arrived DIE Dover, Disemberred 370 B.B.F.(1) 2100 Bailed indepentantly for Dunktrk by the Oalais route. 30th May West or Dunkirk sighted a wreck in the approach channel and a man's ories were heard. Lowered a boat; but BB a W/S from Dunkirk arrived on the ecene, the Surem-Cords proceeded. (See Hebe II). : 0430 Suraum-Cords orrived off beach east of Dunkirk Malol. Closed the M/D Fitzrov, and was asked to ferry troops to her and to the Av. Vanquisher, 32 cables to the westward. AB there were only 4 or 5 muhll hoats to assist, decided to close the beach and embark tecops over the ship's howe. Two trips were thus made, after which the Fltaroy and Vanquisher sailed. A third trip Van then attempted, but the Gurcum-Corda, overloaded, went securely aground and, in spite of the efforts or the Sk. Hebe II, could not be refloated. 0800 Decided to wait for high mater. 1800/ Purther unsuccessful efforta made to 2030 refloat, which resulted in damage to the ship's engines. May 0430 Transferred BOWN sounded to an 0520 Transferred ambulance. of to a The M/B. 12300a Capt. and crow the corvette Kingfisher, Ramagete. Authority Total_370 197
SURSUM-CORDA Skoot Lieut. C.L.G. Philpotts, R.N. Lieut. Brooks, 1st Lieut. 1600 24th May Left Poole for Portsmouth. 2130 Arrived Portsmouth. Remained in company with other skoots, under the orders of the Sk. Fredanja. 28th May 1400 Sailed for the evacuation of troops, via North Goodwin and Middelkerke. 2230ca Arrived off the beaches. Entered Dunkirk harbour. There were a large number of troops on the mole, but apparently no other ships in the harbour; a transport and 2 skoots were lying off, and 2 ships were just leaving. The western side of the harbour was ablaze. 29th May 0330 Embarked about 370 British troops and sailed for Dover. By this time 6 or 7 other skoots and a hospital ship had entered the harbour and were embarking troops. 1130 Arrived off Dover. Disembarked 370 B.E.F.(1) 2100 Sailed independently for Dunkirk by the Calais route. 30th May - West of Dunkirk sighted a wreck in the approach channel and a man's cries were heard. Lowered a boat; but as a M/S from Dunkirk arrived on the scene, the Sursum-Corda proceeded. (See Hebe II). 0430 Sursum-Corda arrived off beach east of Dunkirk [Malo]. Closed the M/S Fitzroy, and was asked to ferry troops to her and to the dr. Vanquisher, 3/2 cables to the westward. As there were only 4 or 5 small boats to assist, decided to close the beach and embark troops over the ship's bows. Two trips were thus made, after which the Fitzroy and Vanquisher sailed. - A third trip was then attempted, but the Sursum-Corda, overloaded, went securely aground and, in spite of the efforts of the Sk. Hebe II, could not be refloated. 0800 Decided to wait for high water. 1800/ Further unsuccessful efforts made to 2030 refloat, which resulted in damage to the ship's engines. 31st May 0430 Transferred some wounded to an 0520 Transferred ambulance. remainder of wounded to a The M/B. Sursum-Corda was abandoned. - 1230ca Capt. and crew transferred to the corvette Kingfisher, which sailed for Ramsgate. Total 370 Authority - R.O.II, p. 132. (1) Not mentioned in D.R. 198
THELE Portsmouth Inner Patrol Yacht Lt. H.M. Glassborow, 1800 R.N.V.R. 29th May Left other Hamble for Dover in with (see Seriola) 8 yachts of the Inner company Patrol 30th May 0600 Arrived Dover. 2130 Sailed for Bray in company with the Inner Patrol flotilla. 31st May 0600 Arrived off Bray. Proceeded to La Panne under orders from the M/Y Ankh [Capt. J.M. Howson, R.N. ] to take 0630 troops off the beach. Arrived off La Panne. Ferried troops - from surf boats to destroyers. Ordered by a destroyer [ ] to place the Thele at the disposal anchored off the beach. [ Collected of a "paddle steamer" ] her boats, and with their assistance, ferried troops to the "paddle steamer" - The Commodore [G.o. Stephenson] in the M/Y Bounty suggested that Thele used her M/L. It was however smashed while being launched. 1040ca Ordered by Keith to anchor astern of her. 1113 Keith weighed. Thele remained in situ as a "despatch boat", but got under way as bombs were dropping. - The Commodore arrived in a small boat, transferred to the Thele and took command of her. The Thele then sailed round La Panne and Bray, boarding ships and transmitting the Commodore's orders. 1300 Went alongside the M/S Hebe and embarked her Captain. Put the Commodore on board a paddle steamer [the M/S Devonia]. Air attack - the paddle steamer weighed and left with the Commodore on board her. - Heavy air attack. The Capt. of the Hebe ordered Thele to signal all ships to move 1/2 mile to the westward. - The Thele followed the Hebe to try and transfer her Captain. Arrived alongside Hebe off Bray, and after some delay because of an air attack, the Captain of the Hebe was transferred to his own ship. Ordered by Hebe to proceed to La Panne, - to deliver Night Operation Orders to Lord Gort, and to take off G.H.Q. Proceeded personnel. to La Panne, escorted by the - Hebe and lay off the pier. 1630 Sent the dinghy inshore, in charge of C.P.O. Gutsell, with the Night Operation Orders for delivery to Lord Gort. While waiting, embarked 1830 The troops. dinghy returned with S/Lt. E.C. Croswell, R.N., of the dr. Harvester; since he had been on La Panne beach attached 29th himself to Lord Gort's staff. May, having temporarily 219
THELE (continued) - 31st May The yacht Ahola transferred Lord Gort's (contd. baggage, his valet and his driver, to the Thele. - Closed the Hebe and put Lord Gort's gear and servants aboard. - Lay destroyers. off La Panne and ferried troops to 1st June 0200 No more troops could be found. - Off Bray, ordered by M.T.B.102 to lay off the Keith. 0300 Keith weighed and proceeded. 0325 No ships in sight; proceeded to Ramsgate. 0900 Arrived off Ramsgate. 1100 Arrived Dover. S/Lt. Croswell disembarked. Nil It is estimated that 250 troops were ferried from the beach to off-lying ships. Authority. - R.O.II, p. 301. The following awards were made: D.S.M. C.P.O. A.H.H. Gutsell. 220
WINDSOR (L.94) June Destroyer (Nore Command) Dover. Lt. Cdr. P.D.H.R.Pelly 2300 25th May Left Dover, dr. 0140 26th May 0300 Off It a raft. picked up 3 vessels to out Calais, cover the if soldiers ordered. to carry from R.N. so craft was assisted decided back to Verity not Dover. to to evacuate escort Calais, small 0645 0745 Dive-bomb attack - no hits. Anchored in Downs. Disembarked 3 Fervent. soldiers into a boat from the Returned 1700 Retired to Dover. 27th May 0635 0904 Left Dover to patrol. Closed Mona's Isle, full of soldiers; she had been machine gunned. Escorted her to Dover. 1515 Resumed patrol. 28th May 1145 Close to No.: buoy (near S. Goodwin Light Vessel), attacked by 15 dive-bombers supported by 10 fighters. No direct hits but extensive damage by bomb splinters and m.g. bullets. W/T out of action, 30 casualties. 1400 Secured alongside. Repairs put in hand. 30th May 0930 Sailed from Dover for Dunkirk. 1330 Arrived off La Panne. Embarked troops from small boats. 1530 R.A. Dover transferred his staff from the M/S Hebe to the Windsor. [1630 R.A. Dover landed at La Panne to visit Lord Gort. Captain Tennant (S.N.O. Dunkirk) was with Lord Gort, and the situation was discussed. ](1) 1700 The R.A. Dover transferred to the dr. 2100ca Arrived Dover. Disembarked 606 troops. Worcester. The Windsor proceeded. 31st May 0200ca 0600ca Arrived Dunkirk. Embarked troops. Left Dover for Dunkirk. 1000ca Arrived Proceeded. Dover. Disembarked 658 troops. 1200ca 1615 Arrived Left Dover Dunkirk for Dunkirk. harbour. Secured which alongside the dr. Icarus was alongside the - Arrived Embarked Dover. troops and troops - 1st June 0545ca Left Arrived Dover drs. for Dunkirk. Berthed Icarus out- side and the the 2030 Sailed Embarked for Dover, troops. Icarus in company. (1) R.A. Dover's report. 325
Source: The National Archives, Kew, RED LIST INDEX 1939 40. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
| Vessels. (Trawlers.) | |
| [34] D Aquamarine | |
| [34] D Kingston Beryl D | |
| [34] D Kingston Jacinth D | |
| [34] D Kingston Onyx | |
| [34] P Kingston Peridot | |
| D [34] P Kingston Sapphire D [34] P Kingston Topaz | |
| D [34] P Kingston Turquoise D | Under V.A.C. Northern Patrol. |
| [34] D Northern Chief D | See Pink List. |
| [34] D Northern Duke- | |
| [34] D Northern Foam D | |
| [34] D Northern Gift D | |
| [34] D Northern Isles A D | |
| [34] P Northern Princess A [34] P Northern Reward | |
| [34] P Northern Sky D | |
| [34] P Northern Sun A D | |
| Port Duties. | |
| Lydd II D - | Kirkwall, |
| Rescue Tug. | |
| St. Mellons D - | Falmouth. Refit. Completes 10 July. |
| LERWICK. | |
| Base Ship-Fox. | Examination Service. |
| Fear Not Heather Belle | Lerwick. |
| SULLOM VOE. | |
| 24th A/S | Group (Trawlers). |
| [34] Pentland Firth (S.O.) A D | Kirkwall. |
| [34] Arctic Explorer AD | Aberdeen. |
| [34] Hugh Walpole A D | Left Scapa 21 June. |
| [34] Scalby Wyke A D | Aberdeen. |
| [34] Tekoura A D - | Kirkwall. |
| M/S Trawler | (Ungrouped). |
| [34] Lune XD - | Aberdeen. Repairs. Date uncertain. |
| Unallocated. | |
| Vandyck D- - I | Plymouth. |
| Contraband | Control Service. |
| (Vessels of C.C. are being | considered for reallocation to other services.) |
| (Guardship.) | |
| [34] St. Sunniva D - | of Aberdeen. |
| C.C.S. Drifters. | |
| Beryl II - - | |
| Belle o' Moray - Phase - | Kirkwall. - |
| Rose Valley | - |
| Rambler Rose | - Buckie. |
| Examination Vessels. | |
| Lemnos - Strenuous | I Kirkwall. I |
| Armed | Boarding Vessel. |
| [34] P Discovery II D | Under V.A.C. Northern Patrol. See Pink List. |
| [33] Fernmoor - | Lyness. |
| Ethiopian D - | Left Glasgow 7 June for Scapa. |
| [33] Bountiful - | Cardiff. |
| [33] Rebuff - - | Houton Bay. |
| [33] Brine - - | Lyness. |
| [33] Onaway - - | |
| [33] Avon Water - | |
| [33] Barbara Robb - | Lyness. |
| [33] Barbain - - | |
| [33] C Barbican - | Aberdeen. |
| [33] P Barcroft D - | |
| [33] P Barlow - | |
| [33] Barndale - - | |
| [33] Barnestone - | |
| [33] Barnwell - - | |
| [33] C Barranca - | |
| [33] Barthorpe - | |
| [33] Ben Rossal - | |
| [33] D Bownet - | |
| [33] Doctor Lee D - | Lyness. |
| [33] D Dragonet - | |
| [33] Fort Ryan - | |
| [33] Foss - I | |
| [33] Gladys - I | |
| [33] Imelda - - | |
| [33] Masona - - | |
| [33] Mount Ard - | |
| [33] Norlan I - | Houton Bay. |
| [33] Northlyn D - | |
| [33] C Plantagenet - | Lyness. |
| [33] St. Celestin - | |
| [33] Sea Monarch - | Aberdeen. Repairs. |
| [33] C Signet - I | uncertain. |
| [33] Spinet D I | |
| [33] The Way D - | Lyness. |
| [33] William Caldwell |
| Glen Strathallan | 19 | Hebe |
| [50] Concordia S | Peterhead. | |
| [50] Eager X/M D | - Scapa. | |
| [3] Fairy Knowe x/M | Arrived Humber | |
| 50] Gleam On S | Lyness. 22 May. | |
| [50] Green Pastures S | Scapa. | |
| [3] Internos x/M - | Arrived Humber 22 | |
| 50] Prospect Ahead S | May. Arrived Scapa 25 | |
| 50] Rowan Tree | May. | |
| [50] Scourge S - | Scapa. | |
| [50] Tritonia X/M - | ||
| [50] True Accord x/M D | Left Scapa 3 May. | |
| [50] Violet Flowers | Arrived Scapa 25 May. | |
| Echo | Sounding Yacht. | |
| [43] Peter Nell - - | Scapa. | |
| Magnetic Ship. | ||
| [33] Burlington - | Clyde. Repairs. Completes 16 June approx. | |
| Chartered | Boom Carriers. | |
| [33] Astronomer - | Rosyth. | |
| [33] Fernmoor - | Lyness. | |
| [10] Devon City D - | Norway. | |
| Boom | Defence Tenders. | |
| [33] Bountiful - - | ||
| [33] Rebuff - - | Houton Bay. | |
| Boom | Defence Vessels. | |
| [33] Avon Water | Lyness. | |
| [10] Barbara Robb - | Norway. | |
| [33] C Barbican - | ||
| [33] Barcombe - | ||
| [33] P Barcroft - | ||
| [33] P Barlow - - | ||
| [33] Barndale - - | Lyness. | |
| [33] Barnestone - | ||
| [33] Barnwell - - | ||
| [33] C Barranca - | ||
| [10] Ben Rossal - | Norway. | |
| [33] D Bownet - - | ||
| [33] C Brine - - | ||
| [33] Doctor Lee - | Lyness. | |
| [33] D Dragonet - | ||
| [10] Fort Ryan - | Norway. | |
| [33] Foss - - | Lyness. | |
| [33] Gladys - - | Aberdeen. Repairs. Com- | |
| [33] Imelda - - | pletes 5 June. Lyness. | |
| [10] Loch Shin - - | Norway. | |
| [33] Masona - - | Lyness. | |
| [10] Mount Ard - [33] Norlan - - | Norway. | |
| [33] C Plantagenet - | Houton Bay. | |
| [33] St. Celestin - | ||
| [33] Sea Monarch - | ||
| [33] C Signet - | ||
| - [33] Spinet | Lyness. | |
| - [33] The Way | ||
| - [33] William Hannen [33] William Caldwell | Aberdeen for temporary repairs Lyness. | |
| [34] | Pentland Firth A D (S.O.) | Kirkwall. |
| [34] | Arctic Explorer A D | Aberdeen. |
| [34] | Hugh Walpole A D | Kirkwall. |
| [34] | Scalby Wyke A - | Aberdeen. |
| [34] | Tekoura A - - | Kirkwall. Repairs. Date un- certain. |
| M/S | Trawlers. | |
| Group 46. | ||
| [34] Waterfly x/M D | ||
| [34] Gulfoss x/M D - | ||
| [34] Alexandrite x/s D | Aberdeen. | |
| [34] Star of Orkney x/M D | ||
| M/S Trawlers | (Ungrouped). | |
| [34] Lune X D | Aberdeen. Repairs. Date uncertain. | |
| Contraband | Control Service. | |
| (Guardship.) | ||
| *Vandyck D - | Kirkwall. | |
| * Upon relief by St. carrier at Liverpool. | Sunniva to be converted to troop | |
| C.C.S. | Drifters. | |
| Beryl II - - | ||
| Belle o' Moray - | ||
| Phase - - | Kirkwall. | |
| Rose Valley. - | ||
| Rambler Rose - | ||
| Armed | Boarding Vessel. | |
| [34] P Discovery II D | Under V.A.C. Northern Patrol. |
40 Page Page 41 5 G. Page Ethel Taylor Page 5 9 Gadfly 22 Guillemot Page Doon 3 Ethfra 35 Gael 31 Page 17 Gula J. Galvani 15 Kunishi Doonie Braes 4 Etruscan 14 Gulfoss Jacketa 23 17 30 11 Kurd Dorada II 11 Eunice Euclase and Nellie 23 Garola Gulzar Jacinta 16 35 11 5 Kuroki Dorando-Pietri S Jack Eve 37 14 Garry 20 Gunner 26 14 Dorienta 37 Europa 5 Gava Gwenllian Jade Dorileen 2 Evadne Gelert 5 35 32 5 Gwmaho James Barrie 28 8 4 37 Dorinda Evelyn Rose 14 Geneva James Lay 15 Dorothy 15 Evening Primrose 5 General Botha 17 Jano L. 11 Dorothy Lambert 29 Everton Genius 36A Jason Lacenia 5 31 26 Dragonet H. 13 Evesham 8 Geordie 15 Jasper 13 Lady Beryl 21 Drangey 35 Exyahne 23 Halcyon 10 Jeanie Deans 19 Lady Blanche 5 Drummer Boy 22 7 E.&T.S. George and Albert 12 Halcyone 11 Jeannie Howie Lady Brassey 11 Duchess of Down 12 27 Ex Fortis George Cousins Halo 13 27 28 Jeannie Leask 8 Lady Elsa 25 Duchess of Fife 36A 10 Explorer George Robb 21 Hanyards 3 Jeannie Mackay Lady Enid 9 22 Duchess of Rothesay 2 Georgette Harbinger 14 6 Jeannie McIntosh 17 14 Lady Hogarth Duenna Gervais Rentoul Harlech Castle 5 27 Jennet 18 Lady Lilian 31 Dulcibelle 10 16 Gilt Edge Harmattan 28 Jenny Irvin Lady Madeline 31 8 16 Dundalk Girl Christian Harpada 2 Jessie Tait Lady Philomena 10 27 27 Dundarg F. 22 Harrier 10 Jester Lady Shahrazad 19 Girl Ellen 19 36A 11 23 Harry Melling Jewel Lady Shirley 17 Dungeness Fair Breeze 27 Dunnet 2 7 Fairway 17 Girl Gladys 10 Harvest Gleaner 21 Jocelyn Laguna Belle 23 22 Dunraven Castle 27 Fair Weather 28 Girl Helen Lahloo 8 23 Harvest Hope 28 John Alfred 14 Dusky Queen 11 29 Girl Mary Larch 12A Fairy Knowe 22 Harvest Reaper 7 John and Norah 15 Falconet Girl Pamela Laroc 8 11 10 Hatano 2 John Cattling 11 Lass o'Doune 3 Faraday 17 Girl Pat 12 Haussa 14 John Fitzgerald 37 E. Laurel 16 Favour 27 Girl Winifred 23 Hav 35 John Stephen 36 Lavatera 27 Eager 29 Fawn 28 Gladys 29 Hawthorn 24 T. Hendry 12 Lavinia L 12 Eaglet II 5 Fazenta 35 Glala 12 Hawthorn Bank 18 Joseph Button 3 Laws 23 Earl Essex 2 Feaco 35A Gleam On 29 Hazard 29 Jubilee 22 Learig 30 Earl Kitchener 13 Feasible 15 Gleaner June Rose 31 Hazel 25 23 Leda 10 Easter Rose 27 23 Gleaners Heather Sprig 27 Juniper 25 Felicity 22 Leeds United 4 Ebor Jewel 17 Fenella 36A Hebe 29 Justifier 15 Glen Avon 23 Leeward 28 Ebor Wyke 29 Fentonian 12A Hekla 17 Glen Gower 23 Leicester City 26 Eccleshill 29 Helen 5 Fernmoor Glen Heather 3 Lephreto 3 29 Ecila 2 Helen West 28 Glen Kidston Leprechaun 8 Eden 2 Ferry Belle 8 17 Helier II 36B K. Le Tiger 25 29 Ferry Prince 8 Glen Strathallan 19 Edith M. Purdy Fertile Vale Heliopolis 34 Kalan 19 Letna 8 22 E. D. Walmsley 5 Glen Usk 23 Helvellyn 19 Kathleen 3 Leyland 32 Edwardian Fervent 11 12A Glitter II 12 Helvetia 17 Kellet 10 Libra 35 Edwina Fidget 11 5 Gloamin 7 Hendon 20 Kelpy 12 Libyan 35 Egeria Fidra 36 22 Gloria 29 Henriette 23 Kelt 32 Lichen 12A Eileen Emma 10 Filey Bay 16 Glow 22 Hertfordshire 9 Kennet 20 Liddoch 3 Eilla II 8 Fintray 5 Go Ahead 12A Hickory 24 Kennet (Tender) 12 Liffey 20 Elbury Fir 24 19 21 Kennymore 7 Lilac 24 16 Goatfell Hildena Eldorado 23 Firefly 21 Golden Eagle 12A Hinba 29 Keverne 12 Lily Oak 28 Elena 35 Fisher Boy 11 Golden Effort 19 Hiniesta 3 Kiddaw 12 Lincoln City 26 Elgin 16 Fisher Lad 28 Golden Emblem 22 Holdfast 11 Kiloran 3 Lincolnshire 19 Elizabeth Angela 11 Fitzroy 16 10 Holly 24 Kindred Star 9 Lizzie Birrel 24 Golden Gift 22 14 Llanthony S Elk 2 Flanders 23 Golden Harvest 8 Hollydale King Emperor Ellesmere 18 13 King Orry 11 Loch Aline 18 25 Fleming Golden Lily 27 Hopeful Elm 28 25 27 8 Kingscourt 16 Loch Alsh 16 Flora Golden News Horizon Elmenzala 5 17 Loch Buie 23 35 Floreat II 22 Golden Sunbeam 10 Hornbeam Kings Grey Elna 9 28 Hosanna 11 Floreat III King Sol 25 Loch Eribol 16 Eloquent 22 Loch Hope 17 Golden Thyme 19 Florence Brierley 37 Golden View 14 Hoverfly 20 Kingston Agate 8 Else Rykens Huddersfield Town 4 Kingston Alalite 10 Lochinvar 20 28 Flush Elsie Carn 20 Goodwill 22 30 Kingston Amber 8 Loch Inver 17 35 Elsie and Nellie Flying Admiral 5 Goodwin 11 Hugh Walpole Kingston Andalusite 10 Loch Laggan 12 10 12 El Tovar Flying Breeze 4 Gorse 28 Hussar Kingston Beryl 30 Loch Leven 16 37 22 Fontenoy 10 S Loch Long Embrace 15 Gossamer Kingston Cairngorm 27 Foray 16 8 Loch Melfort 32 Emilia Primeiro 27 Goth Force I. Kingston Ceylonite 37 14 Gowan 22 Kingston Chrysoberyl 8 Loch Monteith 25 Emilion 16 Forecast 12 Emperor of India 19 Idyll 32 Loch Oskaig 25 10 10 Gowan Craig S Kingston Chrysolite Empress Forerunner Ijiun 33 Loch Rannock 5 12A 10 Kingston Coral Loch Shin 29 9 Gracie Fields 29 Empyrean Fort Robert 15 Imelda Kingston Crystal 33 Englishman 8 35 Grampion 25 33 Loch Tulla 28 Fort Ryan 29 Grateful 28 Imperialist 19 36 Kingston Cyanite Forte 10 Lois 11 Enterprising Ephretah Fortitude 2 Gregory 17 Inchgower 20 26 Kingston Galena 30 London Pride 13 25 Indian Star Epine 28 Fort Rose 19 Greenfly 28 Kingston Jacinth Loon 29 10 2 Indian Summer Equerry 29 Forward 35A Green Howard 27 Kingston Olivine Lord Ashfield 26 30 Erimo 22 Foss 9 Green Pastures 29 Industry 29 Kingston Onyx 30 Lord Austin 19 3 29 4 Internos 28 Kingston Peridot Lord Barham 15 Erith Fox Greetings 30 Erna 16 Foyle 30 11 Invercairn Grey Mist 11 Kingston Sapphire 30 Lord Beaconsfield 17 10 Inverforth 37 12 Kingston Topaz Lord Cavan 11 Eroican Franc Tireur 20 30 Grimsby Town Escalonia 35A Friesland 17 Grosmont Castle 27 Inverugie 15 Kingston Turquoise 3 Lord Collingwood 11 Esmeralda 28 28 Irvana Freyer 18 Kirkella 35 17 Lord Essenden 19 Grouville Esperanza 9 Frons Olivae 36A Guava 5 Isle of May 28 Kopanes Essex Maid 4 Fumarole 22 Guide On 23 Istria 24 Fyldea 28 Guiding Light 28 11 Guelder Rose 23
| [50] Concordia S | Peterhead. | |
| [50] Green Pastures S - | Peterhead. | |
| [34] Prospect Ahead S | Kirkwall. | |
| [50] Scourge S - - | Peterhead. | |
| [50] Tritonia X/M - | Scapa. | |
| [34] Violet Flowers S - | Kirkwall. | |
| [34] Pentland Firth (S.O.) A D | Kirkwall. | |
| [34] Arctic Explorer AD | Aberdeen. | |
| [34] Hugh Walpole A D | Left Scapa 21 June. | |
| [34] Scalby Wyke A D | Aberdeen. | |
| [34] Tekoura A D - | Aberdeen. Repairs. Com- pletes 22 July. | |
| M/S Trawler | (Ungrouped). | |
| [34] Lune XD - - | Aberdeen. Repairs. Date uncertain. | |
| Unallocated. | ||
| Vandyck D- - I | Plymouth. | |
| Contraband | Control Service. | |
| (Vessels of C.C. are being other | considered for reallocation to services.) | |
| (Guardship.) | ||
| [34] St. Sunniva D | I Aberdeen. | |
| C.C.S. | Drifters. | |
| Beryl II - - | ||
| Belle o' Moray - Phase - - | Kirkwall. | |
| Rose Valley - | ||
| Rambler Rose - | Buckie. | |
| Examination Vessels. | ||
| Lemnos - I Strenuous - - | Kirkwall. | |
| Armed | Boarding Vessel. | |
| [34] P Discovery II D | Under V.A.C. Northern Patrol. See Pink List. | |
| [33] Fernmoor - - | Lyness. | |
| Ethiopian D - | Scapa. | |
| [33] Bountiful - - | Cardiff. | |
| [33] Rebuff - - | Houton Bay. | |
| [33] Brine - - | ||
| [33] Onaway - 1 - | Lyness. | |
| Defence Vessels. | ||
| [33] Avon Water - | ||
| [33] Barbara Robb - | Lyness. | |
| [33] Barbain - - | ||
| [33] C Barbican - | Aberdeen. | |
| [33] P Barcroft D - | ||
| [33] P Barlow - - | ||
| [33] Barndale - - | ||
| [33] Barnestone - | ||
| [33] Barnwell - - | ||
| [33] C Barranca - | ||
| [33] Barthorpe - | ||
| [33] Ben Rossal - | ||
| [33] D Bownet - - | ||
| [33] Doctor Lee D - | Lyness. | |
| [33] D Dragonet - | ||
| [33] Fort Ryan - | ||
| [33] Foss - - | ||
| [33] Gladys I - | ||
| [33] Imelda - - | ||
| [33] Masona - I | ||
| [33] Mount Ard - | ||
| [33] Norlan - I | Houton Bay. | |
| [33] Northlyn D | ||
| [33] C Plantagenet - | Lyness. | |
| [33] St. Celestin - | ||
| [33] Sea Monarch - | Aberdeen. Repairs. | |
| [33] C Signet - I | uncertain. | |
| [33] Spinet D - - | ||
| [33] The Way D I | Lyness. | |
| [33] William Caldwell | ||
| [50] Conway Castle XD | ||
| Northcoates XD | Scapa. | |
| [50] Ebor Wyke X/LL D | ||
| [50] Varanga X/LL | Iceland. | |
| Michael Griffith X/LL D Yezo X/LL D | Scapa. |
| [33] Cloud D - - | ||
| [33] Coldsnap - - | ||
| [33] Copius D - - | ||
| [33] Dewey Eve x/M - | ||
| Dorothy - - | ||
| [33] Ephretah - - | Scapa. | |
| [33] Fairweather - | ||
| [33] Fumerole D - | ||
| [33] Gorse - - | ||
| [33] Guiding Light D | ||
| [33] Halo - - | Rosyth. | |
| [23] Harmattan - | Sullom Voe. | |
| [33] Horison D - | ||
| [33] Indian Summer D | ||
| [33] Leeward - | Scapa. | |
| [33] Lunar Bow D - | ||
| [33] Mist - - | ||
| [33] Noontide - - | Portland. | |
| [33] Olive Tree D - | ||
| [33] Seabreeze - - | Scapa. | |
| [33] Sheen D - - | Buckie. | |
| [33] Shower - - | ||
| [33] Whirlpool | Scapa. | |
| Motor | Fishing Vessels. | |
| [33] Argosy F - | Left Scapa. | |
| [33] Ave Maria F - | ||
| [33] Braemar F - | Scapa. | |
| [33] Deo Volante F - | Aberdeen. | |
| [33] Escalonia F - | Fraserburgh. | |
| [33] Golden Thyme F | ||
| [33] Grateful F - | ||
| [33] Grouville - | ||
| [33] Harvest Hope F - | ||
| [33] Helen West F - | Scapa. | |
| [33] Lily Oak F - | ||
| [33] Mary Sturgeon F | ||
| [33] Mayflower F - | ||
| [33] Night Hawke F - | Wick. | |
| [33] Oaklea F - | ||
| [33] Quiet Waters F - | Scapa. | |
| [33] Roseden F - I | Arrived Scapa 30 May. | |
| [33] Seafarer F - 1 | ||
| [33] Star of Hope F - | Scapa. | |
| [33] Tea Rose F | ||
| Drifters. | ||
| 50] Concordia S | Peterhead. | |
| [50] Eager X/M D | Left Scapa 1 June for Lowestoft. | |
| [3] Fairy Knowe X/M | Arrived Humber 22 May. | |
| [50] Gleam On S | Lyness. | |
| [50] Green Pastures S | Scapa. | |
| [3] Internos X/M - | Left Humber 1 June. | |
| [50] Prospect Ahead S | Arrived Kirkwall 28 May. | |
| [50] Rowan Tree | Left Methil 2 June for Lowestoft. | |
| [50] Scourge S - | ||
| 50] Tritonia X/M | Scapa. | |
| [50] True Accord X/M D | Left Scapa 1 June for Lowestoft | |
| [50] Violet Flowers S | Arrived Kirkwall 28 May. | |
| [50] Brontes A | Scapa. | |
| (S.O.) - | Date | |
| - [50] Davey A D | Aberdeen. Repairs. uncertain. | |
| [50] Istria AD - - | Scapa. | |
| [50] Loch Tull A - | Aberdeen. Repairs. Com- pletes 10 June. | |
| [50] Regal A 1 | Scapa. | |
| [33] Avon Water - | Lyness. | |
| [10] Barbara Robb - | Norway | |
| [33] C Barbican - | ||
| [33] Barcombe , | ||
| [33] P Barcroft - | ||
| [33] P Barlow f | Lyness | |
| [33] Barndale | ||
| [33] Barnestone - | ||
| [33] Barnwell , | ||
| [33] C Barranca - | ||
| [10] Ben Rossal - | Norway. | |
| [33] D Bownet - | ||
| [33] C Brine - - | ||
| [33] Doctor Lee - | Lyness. | |
| [33] D Dragonet 1 | ||
| [10] Fort Ryan - | Norway. | |
| [33] Foss - | Lyness. | |
| [33] Gladys - - | Aberdeen. Repairs. Com- pletes 5 June. | |
| [33] Imelda - - | Lyness. | |
| [33] Masona - - | Lyness. | |
| [10] Mount Ard - | Norway. | |
| [33] Norlan - - | Houton Bay. | |
| [33] C Plantagenet - | ||
| [33] St. Celestin | ||
| [33] Sea Monarch - | Lyness. | |
| [33] C Signet - - | ||
| [33] Spinet | ||
| [33] The Way - | ||
| [33] William Hannen | Aberdeen for temporary repairs | |
| [33] William Caldwell | Lyness. |
40 Page Page Dorothy Lambert 15 Esmeralda 41 25 29 Craig Alvah Dragonet Esperanza 26 13 Drangey Essex Maid 9A Page Page 22 14A Craig-Bo Craig Island Drummer Ethel Taylor Forfeit Page 26 Golden Lily 26 36 Herdis Drummer Boy 35 Ethfra 24 Forte 2 17 Golden News 8 Hero Craigmiller 28 Duchess of Down 7 Ethiopian Fortitude 36 23 19 Golden Sunbeam 10 Heron Fort Robert 17 Craig Roy 26 Duchess of Fife 13 Etruria 9A 35 Golden Thyme 28 Hertfordshire 22 Etruscan 29 Fort Rose 9A Cramond Craik Island Duchess of Rothesay 15 14B Golden View 14 Hickory 24 22 2 Duenna Euclase 7 Fort Ryan 29 Goodwill 22 Hilda Cooper 14 Cranefly 28 25 35 Fortuna 23 Goodwin 17 Dulcibelle Europa Eunice and Nellie Hildegarde 36B Crannock 17 14a Forward 9A Gorecht 9 Hildena 21 Dundalk 16 Creagh Mhor 26 14a Foss 29 Gorse 28 Hinba Dundarg 27 8 Evadne 14B Crest 14A Fox 30 Gossamer 16 Hiniesta 3 Crestflower Dunedin 14 12A Eveline Foyle 20 Goth Crevice Dungeness 14B 18 Evelyn Rose 5 16 Holdfast 11 Franc Tireur 36A 14 Gowan 22 Holland 8 Cuirass 28 Dunluce Castle 28 Evening Primrose Freres Coquelin 35B Gowan Craig 19 14 Holly 15 Cumulus 12 Dunnet 2 Everton Friesland 35 14A G. R. Purdy 24 Hollydale 22 Curlew 15 Dunraven Castle 27 Evesham Freyer 21 Grampion 15 Hondsrug 9 17 Curtana 5 Dusky Queen 11 Ewald Friarage 24 Grateful 28 14B Hopeful 18 Cutty Sark Exchequer Frons Olivae 22 Great Admiral 5 Horizon 28 8 6 Cypress Fumarole 28 Gregory 26 Hornbeam 5 6 Exyáhne 36A Cysne II E. & T.S. Fyldea 10 Greenfly 13 Hortensia 35 E. 14 Green Howard 19 Hosanna 11 Ex Fortis 22 Green Pastures 29 Hoverfly 21 Eager 14A Explorer 12 G. Greetings 4 Huddersfield Town 4 D. Eaglet II 5 21 Gadfly 22 Grey Mist 11 Hugh Walpole 30 Dahinda II 2 Earl Essex 14 Gael 17 Grimsby Town 10 Hurrying Angel 9 13 Daisy Bank 25 Earl Kitchener 14 Galatea 5 Grosmont Castle 27 Hussar Dale Castle 19 Easter Rose 27 F. Galvani 14B Grouville 28 Hval V 35 Dalmatia 8 Ebor Abbey 26 Fairhaven Garola 35 Guava 5 Damito 9A Ebor Jewel 17 Fairway 36B Garry 20 Guide On 14A Dane 22 Ebor Wyke 29 Fair Weather 14 Gaston Riviere 35B Guiding Light 28 I. 14 Guelder Rose 23 Idyll 12 Dane Hill 23 Eccleshill 29 28 Gava Fairy Knowe Daneman 8,25 Ecila 14A Gelert 9 Guillemot 31 Ijiun 8 3 Falconet Daniel Clowden 29 Eden 11 Genberdina Johanna 6 Gula 14B Imelda 29 2 Fano 12 24 Geneva 17 Gulfoss 15 Imperia 17A Danube III Edith M. Purdy 29 Faraday 14B Genius 15 Gulzar 11 Imperialist 25 Danube IV 12 Edward Walmsley 13 Favour Inchgower 27 Geordie 23 Gunner 25 2 Danube V 12 Edwardian 12A Fawn George and Albert 12 Gustave Dennis 35B Indian Star 2 D'Arcy Cooper 28 14 Edwina 14 Fazenta George Bligh 37 Gwenllian 35 Indian Summer 28 Darnaway 35 25 E. & F. 5 Feaco George Cousins 26 Gwmaho 4 Industry 26 Darnett Ness 8 3 Egeria 17 Fear Not George D. Irvine 14 Interloper 9A Darogah 30 Internos 14A 12A Eileen Duncan Darthema 35 Feasible 15 George Adgell 11 8 Eileen Emma 10 Fedalmo George Robb 15 Invercairn 28 Darwin 12 35 Eilla II 9 23 Georgette 3 H. Invercauld 35 David Ogilvie 23 Felicity Gervais Rentoul 10 Haarlem 36c Inverforth 3 Davey Elbury 16 Fenella 36A 28 Eldorado Gilder 17A Halcyon 13 Inverugie 12 Dayspring 25 Fentonian 12A 28 Iona 7 26 Dee E. Lauland Gillian 24 Halo 17 Fernmoor 29 20 Gilt Edge 8 Hanyards 3 Irvana 15 Defiance Electra II 5 Ferry Belle 9 Girard 37 Harbinger 6 Isle of May 18 2 De la Pole Elena 35 Ferryman 17 Girl Christian 22 Harlech Castle 27 Istria 28 14B Delphinus Elgin Deodar 35 16 Elisabeth Therese Ferry Prince 9 Girl Ellen 23 Harmattan 28 35B Fertile Vale 22 Girl Gladys 10 Harrier 13 Deo-Na-Mara 22 Elizabeth Angela 11 11 Girl Helen 23 Harry Melling 23 J. 17 Fervent Deo Volante Elizabeth Green 12A 11 Girl Mary 22 Harvest Gleaner 14 Jacketa 11 28 Dervish Derby County Elk Fidget 22 Girl Pat 12 Harvest Hope 28 Jacinta 14 4 2 Fidra Ellesmere 16 Girl Winifred 23 Harvest Reaper 7 Jack Eve 14A 9A Filey Bay 19 Jacqueline Clasine 36A Desiree 17 Elm 21 Gladys 29 Hatano Destinn 35 Elna 25 Fintray 24 Glala 12 Hatuse 35 Jade 32 Devon City 5 Eloquent 9A Fir Gleam On 26 Hav 35 James Barrie 37 12A Devon County 20 19 Firefly Gleaner 31 Hawthorn 24 James Lay 15 Else Rykens 11 Dewey Rose 12A Elsie Carn 28 Fisher Boy 28 Gleaners 22 Hawthorn Bank 18 Janetha IV 12 Dhoon 27 35 Fisher Lad Glen Avon 23 Haybourne Wyke 3 [ano 11 Elsie and Nellie 16 Diana Glen Gower 23 Hazard 29 [ason 31 14 El Tovar 12 Fitzroy 21 22 Glen Heather 3 Hazel 25 Jasper 13 Dirkje 9 Embrace Flanders 14 Glen Kidston 17 Heather Belle 30 Jean Edmunds 35 Discovery II 6 Emilion Emerald Wings 27 Flandre 13 Doctor Lee Glen Strathallan 19 Heather Sprig 27 Jeanie Deans 19 30 8 Fleming 17 Glen Usk 23 Hebe 29 Jeannie Howie 27 Doggers Dolores Bank 29 Empress Emperor of India 11 Flixton 27 Glitter II 12 Hekla 14 Jeannie Leask 8 9 36 Flora 22 Gloamin 7 Helen 5 Jeannie Mackay 22 Donna Doon Nook 12A En Avant 9A Floreat II 22 Gloria 29 Helen West 28 Jeannie McIntosh 14A 23 Doonie Braes Englishman 6 Floreat III 18 35A Helier II 36c Jennet 18 Glow 5 Doorie Brae Enterprising 19 Florence Brferley 4 35A Heliopolis 18 Jennifer 17 Go Ahead Dorade II 17 Ephretah 20 Florio 20 19 Helvellyn 19 Jenny Irvine 17 Goatfell Dorando-Pietri 36A Epine 28 14A Golden Eagle 12A Helvetia 14B Jenny Irwin 35A Flush 4 Flying Admiral 19 Hendon 20 Jessie Tait 27 Dorienta 11 Equerry 15 Golden Effort Dorileen 22 Henriette 23 Jester 19 Erimo 22 Flying Breeze 7 Golden Emblem 8 Golden Gift Henriette (Fr.) 35B Jewel 7 Dorinda Erin 37 3 Flying Wing 15 10 Erith Golden Harvest 8 Hercules 36A Jocelyn 21 Dorothy Dorothy (B.D.V.) 36c 27 Fontenoy H 2 2 Erna 12 16 Foray 12A 28 Eroican 18,37 10 (C38488) Force Escalonia 17 Forecast 12A 28 Forerunner
| Hebe | 29 |
| [33] Cloud D - - | |
| [33] Coldsnap - - | |
| [33] Copius D - - | |
| 33] Cumulus - - | |
| [33] Dorothy - - | Scapa. |
| [33] Fairweather - | |
| [33] Fumerole D - | |
| [33] Guiding Light D - | |
| [10] Halo - - | Rosyth. |
| [23] Harmattan - | Fraserburgh. |
| [33] Horison D - | |
| [33] Indian Summer D | |
| [33] Leeward D - - | Scapa. |
| [33] Lunar Bow D - | |
| [33] Mist D - - | |
| [33] Noontide - - | Portland. |
| [33] Olive Tree D - | Peterhead Refit. Date up certain. |
| [33] Sheen D - lotte | Buckie. |
| [33] Shower - - | |
| [33] Whirlpool - - | Scapa. |
| Motor | Fishing Vessels. |
| [33] Argosy F - | |
| [33] Ave Maria F - | Scapa. |
| [33] Braemar F D | |
| [33] Deo Volante F - | Wick. |
| [33] Escalonia F - | Fraserburgh. |
| [33] Golden Thyme F | Scapa. |
| [33] Grateful F - | Wick. |
| [33] Grouville F - | |
| [33] Harvest Hope F - | |
| [33] Helen West F I | |
| [33] Lily Oak F - | Scapa. |
| [33] Mary Sturgeon F - | |
| [33] Mayflower F - | |
| [33] Night Hawk - | |
| [33] Oaklea F - - | Wick. |
| [33] Quiet Waters F - | |
| [33] Roseden F I I | |
| [33] Seafarer F - | Scapa. |
| [33] Star of Hope F - | |
| [33] Bountiful , | |
| [33] Rebuff - - | Houton Bay. |
| [33] Brine - - | |
| [33] Onaway - - | Lyness. |
| [5] | P Hebe X T/W - | Portsmouth. |
| Hebe | 29 |
| Ferry Belle | 8 | Gleaner | 22 | Hebe | 29 | John Fitzgerald | 36 | Larch |
| [5] [5] P Hebe X T/W - | Harwich. |
| Drifters. | ||
| [33] Cloud D - - | ||
| [33] Coldsnap - - | ||
| [33] Copius D - - | ||
| [33] Cumulus - - | ||
| [33] Dorothy - - | Scapa. | |
| [33] Fairweather - | ||
| [33] Fumerole D - | ||
| [33] Guiding Light D - | ||
| [10] Halo - - | Rosyth. | |
| [23] Harmattan - - | ||
| [33] Horizon D - - | ||
| [33] Indian Summer D | ||
| [33] Leeward D - - | Scapa. | |
| [33] Lunar Bow D - | ||
| [33] Mist D - - | ||
| [33] Noontide - - | Portland. | |
| [33] Olive Tree D - | Peterhead Refit. Date certain. | |
| [33] Sheen D - - | Left Scapa 26 July. | |
| [33] Shower - - | ||
| [33] Whirlpool - - | Scapa. | |
| Motor | Fishing Vessels. | |
| [33] Argosy F - - | ||
| [33] Ave Maria F - | Scapa. | |
| [33] Braemar F D | ||
| [33] Deo Volante F - | Wick. | |
| [33] Escalonia F - | Fraserburgh. | |
| [33] Golden Thyme | Scapa. | |
| [33] Grateful F - - | Wick. | |
| [33] Grouville F - - | ||
| [33] Harvest Hope F - | ||
| [33] Helen West F - | ||
| [33] Lily Oak F - | Scapa. | |
| [33] Mary Sturgeon F - | ||
| [33] Mayflower F - | ||
| [33] Night Hawk - | ||
| [33] Oaklea F - - | Wick. | |
| [33] Quiet Waters F - | ||
| [33] Roseden F - - | ||
| [33] Seafarer F - | Scapa. | |
| [33] Star of Hope F - | ||
| [33] Tea Rose F - | ||
| [50] Brontes A (S.O.) | Scapa. | |
| [50] Davey A - - - | ||
| [50] Istria AD - - | Aberdeen. Repairs. Completes 7 August. | |
| [50] Loch Tulla A D - | Scapa. | |
| [50] Regal A D - - | ||
| [33] Bountiful - | ||
| [33] Rebuff - | Houton Bay. | |
| [33] Brine , - | ||
| [33] Onaway - - | Lyness. | |
| [33] Norlan - - | Houton Bay. | |
| [33] Avon Water # | ||
| [33] Barbara Robb - | Lyness. | |
| [33] Barbain - | ||
| [33] C Barbican - | Aberdeen. | |
| [33] P Barcroft D - | Aberdeen. Repairs. Completes 17 August. | |
| [33] Barcote - - | ||
| [33] P Barlow - - | ||
| [33] Barndale - - | ||
| [33] Barnestone - | Lyness. | |
| [33] Barnwell - - | ||
| [33] C Barranca - | ||
| [33] Barthorpe - | ||
| [33] Ben Rossal - | ||
| [33] D Bownet - - | Arrived Sheerness 26 July. | |
| [33] Doctor Lee D - | ||
| [33] D Dragonet - | ||
| [33] Fort Ryan - | ||
| [33] Foss - - | Lyness. | |
| [33] Gladys - - | ||
| [33] Imelda - - | ||
| [33] Masona - - | ||
| [33] Mount Ard F | ||
| [33] Northlyn D - | ||
| [33] C Plantagenet D | Lyness. | |
| [33] St. Celestin - | ||
| [33] Sea Monarch - | Arrived Scapa 23 July. | |
| [33] C Signet - - | ||
| [33] Spinet D - - | Lyness. | |
| [33] The Way D - | ||
| [33] William Caldwell |
| 2 | ||
| Elk | 25 | |
| Ellesmere | 25 | |
| Elm | 35 | |
| El Menzala | 9 | |
| Elna | 19 | |
| Eloquent | ||
| Else Rykens | 28 | |
| Elsie Carn | 35 | |
| Elsie and Nellie | 12 | |
| El Tovar | 22 | |
| Embrace | 27 | |
| Emerald Wings | 8 | |
| Emilion | 11 | |
| Emperor of India | 10 | |
| Empress | 9 | |
| Englishman | 19 | |
| Enterprising | 20 | |
| Ephretah | 28 | |
| Epine | 15 | |
| Equerry | 22 | |
| Erimo | 2 | |
| Erin | 36c | |
| Erith | 16 | |
| Erna | 18,37 | |
| Eroican | 17 | |
| Escalonia | 28 | |
| Esmeralda | 9 | |
| Esperanza | 4 | |
| Essex Maid | 24 | |
| Ethel Taylor | 23 | |
| Ethfra | 9 | |
| Etruria | 4 | |
| Etruscan | 35 | |
| Euclase | 14A | |
| Eunice and Nellie | 14A | |
| Europa | 14A | |
| Evadne | 5 | |
| Evelyn Rose | 14 | |
| Evening Primrose | 14A | |
| Everton | 14B | |
| Evesham | 14B | |
| Ewald | 36A | |
| Exchequer | 36A | |
| Exyáhne | 14 | |
| E.&T.S. | 22 | |
| Ex Fortis | 12 | |
| Explorer | 36A | |
| F. | ||
| Fairhaven | 36B | |
| Fairway | 14 | |
| Fair Weather | 28 | |
| Fairy Knowe | 14A | |
| Falconet | 11 | |
| Faraday | 14B | |
| Favour | 27 | |
| Fawn | 28 | |
| Fazenta | 35 | |
| Feaco | 35A | |
| Feasible | ||
| Felicity | 15 | |
| Fenella | 23 | |
| Fentonian | 36A | |
| Fernmoor | 12A 29 | |
| Ferry Belle | ||
| Ferry Prince | 8 | |
| Fertile Vale | 8 | |
| Fervent | 22 | |
| Fidget | 11 | |
| Fidra | 11 | |
| Filey Bay | 22 | |
| Fintray | 16 | |
| Fir | 5 | |
| Firefly | 24 | |
| Fisher Boy | 12A | |
| Fisher Lad | 11 | |
| Fitzroy | 28 | |
| 16 | ||
| Flanders | Page | |
| Flandre | 23 | |
| Fleming | 14 | |
| Flora | 13 | |
| Floreat II | 27 | |
| Floreat III | 22 | |
| Florence Brierley | 22 | |
| Florio | 18 | |
| Flush | 4 | |
| Flying Admiral | 20 | |
| Flying Breeze | 14A | |
| Flying Wing | 4 | |
| Fontenoy | 7 | |
| Foray | 15 | |
| Force | 27 | |
| Forecast | 14a | |
| Forerunner | 10 | |
| Forte | 12A | |
| Fortitude | 2 | |
| Fort Robert | 19 | |
| Fort Rose | 35 | |
| Fort Ryan | 14B | |
| Fortuna | 29 | |
| Forward | 23 | |
| Foss | 9 | |
| Fox | 29 | |
| Foyle | 30 | |
| Franc Tireur | 20 14 | |
| Friesland | 35 | |
| Freyer | 36A | |
| Frons Olivae | 22 | |
| Fumarole | 28 | |
| Fyldea | 10 | |
| G. | ||
| Gadfly | 22 | |
| Gael | 17 | |
| Galvani | 14B | |
| Garola | 35 | |
| Garry | 20 | |
| Gava | 14 | |
| Gelert | 8 | |
| Geneva | 17 | |
| General Botha | 36A | |
| Genius | 15 | |
| Geordie | 23 | |
| George and Albert | 12 | |
| George Cousins | 27 | |
| George D. Irvine | 14 | |
| George Edgell | 11 | |
| George Robb | 16 2 | |
| Georgette | 10 | |
| Gervais Rentoul | 37 | |
| Girard | 8 | |
| Gilt Edge | 22 | |
| Girl Christian | 23 | |
| Girl Ellen | 10 | |
| Girl Gladys | 23 | |
| Girl Helen | 22 | |
| Girl Mary | 12 | |
| Girl Pat | 23 | |
| Girl Winifred | 29 | |
| Gladys | 12 | |
| Glala | 26 | |
| Gleam On | 31 | |
| Gleaner | 22 | |
| Gleaners | 23 | |
| Glen Avon | 23 | |
| Glen Gower | 3 | |
| Glen Heather | 17 | |
| Glen Kidston | 19 | |
| Glen Strathallan | 23 | |
| Glen Usk | 12 | |
| Glitter II | 7 | |
| Gloamin | 29 | |
| Gloria | ||
| Eager | 14A | |
| Eaglet II | 5 | |
| Earl Essex | 2 | |
| Earl Kitchener | 14 | |
| Easter Rose | 27 | |
| Ebor Abbey | 27 | |
| Ebor Jewel | ||
| Ebor Wyke | 17 | |
| Eccleshill | 29 | |
| Ecila | 29 | |
| Eden | 2 | |
| Edith M. Purdy | 2 | |
| E.D. Walmsley | 29 | |
| Edwardian | 13 | |
| Edwina | 12A | |
| E. & F. | 14 | |
| Egeria | 5 | |
| Eileen Emma | 12A | |
| Eilla II | 10 | |
| Elbury | 8 | |
| Eldorado | 16 | |
| E. Lauland | 23 | |
| Electra II | 17 | |
| Elena | 5 | |
| Elgin | 35 | |
| Elizabeth Angela | 16 | |
| 11 |
| 24A | ||
| Finnah | 20 | |
| Fintray | 24 | |
| Fir | 12A | |
| Firefly | 11 | |
| Fisher Boy | ||
| Fisher Boy (M.F.V.) | 27 | |
| Fisher Lad | 28 | |
| Fitzroy | 16 | |
| Flanders | 21 | |
| Flandre | 14 | |
| Fleetwing | 14A | |
| Flixton | 17 | |
| Flora | 27 | |
| Floreat | 24 | |
| Floreat II | 22 | |
| Floreat III | 22 | |
| Floral Queen | 24 | |
| Florence Brierley | 18 | |
| Florio | 4 | |
| Flush | 20 | |
| Fly Away | 14A | |
| Flying Admiral | 14A | |
| Flying Breeze | 4 | |
| Flying Wing | 7 | |
| Foam II | 24 | |
| Fontenoy | 15 | |
| Foray | 27 | |
| Force | 12A | |
| Forecast | 10 | |
| Forerunner | 12A | |
| Forfeit | 26 | |
| Forget-me-not | 3A | |
| Forrard Away | 11A | |
| Forte | 3 | |
| Fortitude | 19 | |
| Fort Robert | 35 | |
| Fort Rose | 14B | |
| Fort Ryan | 29 | |
| Fortuna | 23 | |
| Forward | 9B | |
| Foss | 29 | |
| Fox | 30 | |
| Foyle | 20 | |
| Fragrance | 9A | |
| Franc Tireur | 14 | |
| Francis | 3A | |
| French Vessels | 30A-B | |
| Frene | 2 | |
| Freres Coquelin | 35B | |
| Friesland | 35 | |
| Freyar | 21 | |
| Friarage | 24 | |
| Frons Olivae | 9 | |
| Fulmar | 26 | |
| Fumarole | 28 | |
| Fyldea | 10 | |
| G. | ||
| Gadfly | 22 | |
| Gael | 17 | |
| Galatea | 5 | |
| Gallalee | 23 | |
| Galtea | 3B | |
| Galvani | 14B | |
| Gamebird | 10 | |
| Garola | 35 | |
| Garry | 20 | |
| Gaston Riviere | 35B | |
| Gava | 14 | |
| Gay Crusader | 14B | |
| Gay Venture | 14A | |
| Gelert | 9 | |
| Genberdina Geneva Johanna | 6 | |
| Genius | 17 | |
| 15 | ||
| Page | ||
| 16 | ||
| Erith | 9 | |
| Erna | 18 | |
| Erna (Danish) | 17 | |
| Eroican | 28 | |
| Escalonia | 9B | |
| Esmeralda | 4 | |
| Esperanza | 24 | |
| Espuma | 23 | |
| Essex | 24A | |
| Essex Maid | 24 | |
| Esther | 23 | |
| Ethel Taylor | ||
| Ethfra | 9B | |
| Ethiopian | 20 | |
| Etruria | 7 | |
| Etruscan | 35 | |
| Euclase | 14A | |
| Eunice and Nellie | 14B | |
| Eun Mara | 20 | |
| Europa | 14A | |
| Evadne | 5 | |
| Eveline | 36A | |
| Evelyn Rose | 14 | |
| Evening Primrose | 14A | |
| Everton | 17 | |
| Evesham | 14B | |
| Ewald | 36A | |
| Exchequer | 36A | |
| Exile | 11A | |
| Exyáhne | 14 | |
| E.&T.S. | 22 | |
| Ex Fortis | 12 | |
| Explorer | 21 | |
| Eyaine | 11A | |
| F. | ||
| Fairhaven | 36B | |
| Fairway | 14 | |
| Fair Weather | 28 | |
| Fair Wind | 9A | |
| Fairy Knowe | 14B | |
| Falcon II | 9A | |
| Falconet | 11 | |
| Falaise | 11A | |
| Family | 3A | |
| Fandango | 19 | |
| Fano | 24A | |
| Faraday | 14B | |
| Faune | 3B | |
| Favour | 27 | |
| Fawn | 28 | |
| Fazenta | 35 | |
| Feaco | 8 | |
| Fear Not | ||
| Feasible | 30 | |
| Fedalma II | 15 | |
| Felicity (M.B.) | 12A | |
| Felicity | 23 | |
| Femina | 23 | |
| Fenella | 3B | |
| Fentonian | 36A | |
| Ferida | 12A | |
| Fernmoor | 24 | |
| Ferry Belle | 29 | |
| Ferryman | 9 | |
| Ferry Prince | 17 | |
| Fertile Vale | 9 | |
| Fervent | 22 | |
| Fessonia | 11 | |
| Fianola | 20 | |
| Fidalga | 9A | |
| Fidget | 11A | |
| Fidra | 11 | |
| Filey Bay | 22 | |
| Finisterre | 16 | |
| 9A | ||
| Page | ||
| Hiniesta | ||
| Holland | 3 | |
| Holly | 8 | |
| Hollydale | 8, 15 | |
| Hondsrug | 22 | |
| Hopeful | 9 | |
| Horizon | 18 | |
| Hornbeam | 28 5 | |
| Hortensia | 35 | |
| Hosanna | ||
| Hoverfly | 4 21 | |
| Huddersfield Town | 4 | |
| Hugh Walpole | 30 | |
| Hurrying Angel | 9A | |
| Hussar | 13 | |
| Hval V | 35 | |
| Hyperion | 20 | |
| I. | ||
| Idahoe | 9A | |
| Idyll | 12 | |
| Iere | 11 | |
| Ijiun | 8 | |
| Imelda | 29 | |
| Impala | 14A | |
| Imperia | 17A | |
| Imperialist | 25 | |
| Inchgower | 2 | |
| Indian Star | 2 | |
| Indian Summer | 28 | |
| Ineen Dhu | 11A | |
| Industry | 26 | |
| Ingloo | 11A | |
| Interloper | 9B | |
| Internos | 14B | |
| Invercairn | 28 | |
| Invercauld | 35 | |
| Inverforth | 3 | |
| Inverugie | 12 | |
| Iona | 7 | |
| Iris (M.B.) | 11A | |
| Iroana | 9A | |
| Irvana | 15 | |
| Isis | 9A | |
| Isis (M.B.) | 11A | |
| Islanda | 9A | |
| Isle of May | 18 | |
| Istria | 28 | |
| Ivaly | 11A | |
| J. | ||
| Jacketa | 11 | |
| Jacinta | 14 | |
| Jack Eve | 14B | |
| Jacqueline Clasine | 36A | |
| Jacques | 3 | |
| Jade | 32 | |
| Jake II | 11A | |
| James Barrie | 37 | |
| James Lay | 15 | |
| Janetha IV | 12 | |
| Jano | 11A | |
| Jan Van Gelder | 36A 31 | |
| Jason | 13 | |
| Jasper | 35 | |
| Jean Edmunds | 19 | |
| Jeanie Deans | 27 | |
| Jeannie Howie | 8 | |
| Jeannie Leask | 22 | |
| Jeannie Mackay | ||
| Jeanny McIntosh | 14B 2 | |
| Jennet | 17 | |
| Jennifer | 35A | |
| Jenny Irvin |
| [5] | P Hebe X T/W - | Harwich. |
| Hebe | 29 |
| [50] Arctic Hunter X/LL D | Sheerness. |
| [44] Darogah X/LL D | Chatham. Repairs. Date un- |
| [45] Norse X/LL D | certain. Sheerness. |
| [45] Kennymore X/LL D | Sheerness. |
| [8] Conquistador X/LL | f.o. S. Shields. |
| D [45] Resolvo X/LL D | Sheerness. |
| [25] Sunlight X/LL D Fentonian LL D | Sheerness. |
| 5 P Hebe X T/W - | Harwich (attached 6th M/S F.). |
| Page | |
| Kingston Ceylonite | |
| Kingston Chrysoberyl | 8 |
| Kingston Chrysolite | 8 |
| Kingston Coral | 32 |
| Kingston Crystal | 33 |
| Kingston Cyanite | 33 |
| Kingston Galena | 33 |
| Kingston Jacinth | 10 30 |
| Kingston Olivine | 10 |
| Kingston Onyx | 30 |
| Kingston Peridot | 30 |
| Kingston Sapphire | 30 |
| Kingston Topaz | 30 |
| Kingston Turquoise | 30 |
| Kirkella | 3 |
| Kismet | 6 |
| Kopanes | 23 |
| Kredemnon | 9A |
| Kunishi | 21 |
| Kurd | 16 |
| Kuroki | 2 |
| Kylemore | 9 |
| L. | |
| Lacenia | 35 |
| Lacerta | 4 |
| Lady Beryl | 21 |
| Lady Blanche | 5 |
| Lady Brassey | 11 |
| Lady Elena | 3 |
| Lady Elsa | 25 |
| Lady Enid | 9A |
| Lady Estelle | 4 |
| Lady Hogarth | 17 |
| Lady Lilian | 16 |
| Lady Madeline | 13 |
| Lady Philomena | 10 |
| Lady Rosemary | 3 |
| Lady Shahrazad | 19 14 |
| Lady Shirley | 17 |
| Lady Stanley | 17 |
| Laeso | 23 |
| Laguna Belle | 8 |
| Lahloo | 12A |
| Larch | |
| Laroc | 36A |
| Lassie Main | |
| Lass o'Doune | 16 |
| Laurel | 27 |
| Lavatera | |
| Lavinia L | 23 |
| Laws | |
| Lazy Days | |
| Learig | |
| Leda | |
| Leeds United | |
| Leeward | |
| Leicester City | |
| Lemnos | |
| Lephreto | |
| Leprechaun | |
| Le Tiger | |
| Letna | |
| Leyland | |
| Libra | |
| Libra (Dutch) | |
| Libyan | |
| Lichen | |
| Liddoch | |
| Liffey | |
| Lilac | |
| Lily Oak | |
| (C38488) |
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 116 4649. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Page 51 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. HEBE. - Lieutenant-Commander J. B. G. Temple. (Decorated for this operation in London Gazette of 7th June, 40) This ship in addition to embarking troops from the beaches and Dunkirk was used by S.N.O. afloat and his deputy. During this time the ship was subjected to heavy bombing attacks and was machine-gunned. The ship was considerably shaken by near misses. Recommendations. RATINGS: Chief Petty Officer Stanley Freeman Piggott, 0.B.E..P/J.15784. For his coolness and gallantry in action, superlative leadership and good example to the ship's company. Recommended for mention. E.R.A. Harold Biles, P/MX.4730. For his co-operation in action and devotion to duty during very difficult situation. Recommended for mention.
DSm Stoker F. Tyler, P/K. 61614, H.M.S. SCIMITAR. Leading Stoker Alfred Browne, D/KX. 81441, vv Ordinary Seaman George Park, D/JX. Signalman William Hicks, Chief Engine Room Artificer Francis Leading Seaman James David Oliver Anderson, Paget, P/JX. VLeading Petty Petty Officer Officer Seaman E.R. Frederick Meredith, Martindale, P/J.95625, H.M.S. VIVACIOUS VIMY Stoker J.J. Williamson, P/KX.76409, H.M.S. VIVACIOUS Leading Petty Officer Seaman Cecil Walter Kenneth George Souster, Harold /Engine Room Artificer 4th Class Joseph 57728, Acting Leading Seaman Dennis Phillip Arthur Gilbert, C/JX.151519, H.M.S. WOLSEY Telegraphist Joseph Graham, P/SSX.17539, H.M.S. WOLSEY /Electrical Leading Seaman Artificer John William Kenneth Simpson, C/MX.45564, H.M.S. WOLSEY Flattery, P/JX.131896, H.M.S. Chief Engine Room Artificer Sidney Arthur Wilkins, WORCESTER P/M.18465, Leading Seaman Arthur Charles Godden, JX. 129206, H.M.S. WORCESTER Chief Petty Officer Frank Withington, J. 8739, H.M.S. WORCESTER H.M.S. WORCESTER Acting Leading Stoker F. Putt, 84370, H.M.S. ALBURY Canteen Manager A. Harris, H.M.S. ALBURY Able Seaman W.T. Elmslie, D/RHRY. 19014, H.M.S. DUNDALK Signalman D. Minter, 155114, H.M.S. FITZROY Signalman Frederick Froggatt, C/JX. 144084, H.M.S. FITZROY Ordinary Seaman G.H. Hawkins, A.F.A., H.M.S. FITZROY you Stoker 1st Class W.A.W. Ward, C/KX. 97894, H.M.S. FITZROY Able Seaman J. Fleming, D/JX.140199, H.M.S. GLENGOWER Leading Seaman T. Neive, T.124, H.M.S. GLENGOWER Assistant Cook (0) T.H. Ward, MX. 59579, H.M.S. GOSSAMER Petty Officer Edward William Higgs, C/JX.133416, H.M.S. Able Seaman Clarence Edward Jarmill, 95955, GOSSAMER Stoker Petty Officer John Henry Salmon, H.M.S. D/K. 66811, HALCYON H.M.S. Chief Petty Officer Stanley Freeman Piggott, (O.B.E.), HALCYON Chief Ordinary Seaman James Frederick P/J.15794, H.M.S. HEBE H.M.S. KELLET Engine Room Artificer George Shirat, Bertram R.F.A., Head, P/M.34498, Petty Petty Officer John Collins, H.M.S. LEDA Petty Officer Henry McAllister, P/J.90457, H.M.S. LEDA Officer Alfred Ernest Crossley, 23168, C/J.103237, H.M.S. H.M.S. MEDWAY QUER Able Seaman Kenneth Roy Olly, R.N.R., C/X. 20348A, MEDWAY QUEEN Petty Leading Seaman Clive Frederick Maine Cooper, H.M.S. C/JX. MEDWAY 137062, QUEE Officer Henry George Coalbran, P/JX. H.M.S. NIGER Stoker Ernest Baker, T.124, H.M.S. H.M.S. PRINCESS PRINCESS 127274, PRINCESS ELIZABE ELIZABETH Theo. Norman R.N.V.R., H.M.S. Leading Engine Signalman Edward Charles Pasfield, Atkins, P/JX. H.M.S. 176952, ROSS Stoker Stoker Petty Room Artificer Officer T. C.H. Andrew, H.M.S. 152931, ROSSMAND SALAMA Stoker 1st the H.M.S. H.M.S. SALAMANDER SALAMANDER H.M.S. SALTASH Able Seaman H.J. D/JX. M.28768, 61034, H.M.S. H.M.S.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 2429. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
| HEBE (Kris Cruisers, Ltd.) | MB | If | 11. | Misc.N. ARP | .10.43 | |||
| HEBE NOBEL (Mgrs. - Freight Express, Ltd.) | (Du) | 1928 | T/C | 240 DW | C & SS | 27.5.40 | ||
| HEBEDU (M.O.W.T.) (Prev. | MB | 1936 | R(T98B) | 8 | ARP | 2.9.39 | 29.2.40 | &5 |
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) | (9) |
| LADY ALEX (M.O.N.T.) | D | WD | 8.42 | 30.10.42 | ||||
| (Prev. owner E. A. Bennett) | CA | WD | 30.10.42 | |||||
| LADY ANN (M.O.W.T.) | MB | 1933 | R(T98B) | 15 | Misc.N. | .11.40 | 10.12.41 | £15 |
| (Prev. owners | CA | # | Misc.N. | 10.12.41 | 3.42 | |||
| Rothwell Estate Co.) | " | " | Misc.N. | 3.42 | ||||
| LADY ANNA (Lt. M. T. Minshell) | MB | R(T98B) | Misc.N. | 14.4.44 | ||||
| LADY ANNE (M.O.W.T.) | MB | WD | .11.40 | 3.7.41 | ||||
| (Prev. owners - E. Clare & Sons) | CA | WD | 3.7.41 | |||||
| LADY ANNE (M.O.N.T.). | Misc. | R(T98) | WD(SAC) | 10.7.42 | 15.11.42 | |||
| (Prev. owner - S. Thompson) | " | WD(WAFC) | 16.11.42 | 8.12.42 | ||||
| CA | WD(WAFC) | 8.12.42 | ||||||
| LADY AUDREY (H. A. Bessemer) | MB | 1930 | 19 | AP | :6.40 | 7.40 | ||
| LADY AVALON (Col. Finer c/o | MB | R(T98B) | Misc.N. | 22.2.44 | ||||
| Marvin's Yacht Agency) | ||||||||
| LADY BEATRICE (M.O.W.T.) | SL | 1904 | R(T98B) | 52 | Misc.N. | 27.9.39 | 26.1.42 | £10.16. 8 |
| (Prev. owners - Oreston & | CA | " | Misc.N. | 26. 1.42 | 2.42 | |||
| Turnchapel Steamboat Co. | = | " | Laid up | 2.42 | 5.42 | |||
| Ltd.) | !! | = | Misc.N. | 5.42 | .11.42 | |||
| " | II | Misc.N. | .11.42 | .12.43 | ||||
| " | If | Misc.N. | .12.43 | |||||
| LADY BEATRIX (H. E. Offord) | MB | 1931 | 14 | ARP | 4.9.39 | 25.1.40 | ||
| LADY BEVIS (Risden Beazley, Ltd.) | DB | R(T98B) | Misc.RAF | 1.10.40 | ||||
| LADY BIRD (Herbert Woods) | Misc. | IHR | 6.8.40 | 14.10.41 | ||||
| LADY BLANCHE (M.O.W.T.) | SY | 1907 | 360 | AS | 9.39 | 21.3.41 | ||
| (Prev. owner - | CA | " | AS | 21.3.41 | 3.42 | |||
| W. G. Hetherington) | If | " | ACS | .3.42 | ||||
| LADY BRASSEY | TU | 1913 | R(T98C) | 1600 IHP | E | 20.12.39 | £203.15. | |
| (Dover Harbour Board) | II | " | Misc.N. | |||||
| LADY BUTE (M.O.W.T.) (Prev. | MB | R(T98B) | Misc.N. | .5.40 | 26.8.41 | £6.10.0 | ||
| owners - F. Dewar & Sons) | CA | Misc.N. | 26.8.41 | .7.43(T) | ||||
| LADY CABLE (M.O.W.T.) (Prev. | MB | 1926 | R(T98B) | 14 | Misc.N. | .7.40 | 6.41 | £14.10.0 |
| owners - C. & M. Mott) | " | II | WD | 6.41 | 14.10.41 | |||
| 1 | CA | II | WD | 14.10.41 | ||||
| I LADY CECILIA (Leith Salvage & I | TU | 1921 | R(T98C) | 66 | PD | 3.11.39 | 31.12.43 | £61.5.0 |
| Towage Co. Ltd.) LADY CHARLOTTE (M.O.W.T.) | MB | R(T98B) | SV | 4. 2.44 | 3.5.44 | |||
| } (Prev. owner - W. F. Holman) | CA | SV | 3.5.44 | |||||
| B LADY CHRISTABEL (M.O.N.T.) | MB | 1938 | 12 | AP | .6.40 | 2.41 26.6.41 | ||
| K (Prev. owner | II | WD | 2.41 | |||||
| Sir M. Jenks, Bt.) | CA | II | WD | 26.6.41 10.7.40 | 1.5.41 | Free | ||
| K LADY CHRISTINA (J. H. Lockwood c/o G. Bunn) K | MB | 10 | IHR FAA | 6.1.40 | 7.3.41 | |||
| LADY CLARA (J. & V. H. Waring) LADY CLARE (M.O.W.T.) | MB D | 1930 | R(T98B) | WD | 15.6.43 | 30.9.43 | ||
| (Prev. owner - R. A. McDonand) | CA | WD | 30.9.43 21.7.40 | 8.12.41 | £8 | |||
| K LADY CONSTANCE (A. W. Wilson) | MY | 1931 | R(T98B) | 13 | AP | 10.6.40 | 24.3.41 | |
| LADY CYNTHIA (R. C, Moore) | MB | 1927 | 8 | AP | 10.2.40 | |||
| LADY DAPHNE (R. & W. Paul, | SPB | 1923 | 116 | CS | 27.1.40 | |||
| Ltd.) | R(T98B) | 160 DW | CS | 8.5.41 | 5.41 | £16.13. 4 | ||
| LADY DAY (M.O.W.T.) (Prev. KI | DB | " | 11 | WD (NAC) | 5.41 | 22.10.41 | ||
| owners Humphery & Grey (Lighterage), Ltd.) | CA | " | WD(NAC) | 22.10.41 6.40 | 6.40 | |||
| 18 | AP | |||||||
| LADY DELFT (Wo Purser) KU | MB | 1938 | E | .7.40 | 9.40 | |||
| LADY DRUSIE (Exors. of F. Gaccon, dec!d.) | MB | 650 IHP | Misc.N. E | 9.40 20.12.39 | 11.40(S) | £100 | ||
| LADY DUNCANNON (Dover Harbour KU | TU | 1914 | R(T98C) | |||||
| Board) KU | Misc.N. | 9.40 | 11. 6.41 | |||||
| LADY DUNOON (M.O.W.T.) (Prev. KU owners - J. Sands in Son) | MB | CA II | Misc.N. Laid up | 11.6.41 4.42 | 4.42 | |||
| KU | TL. | 1918 | R(T98D) | 324 | MS | .8.39 | .10.39 | £97.4.0 |
| LADY ELEANOR (M.O.W.T.) | R(T98D) | " | AS | 29.5.40 | 11.40 | |||
| (Prev. owners J. Marr & | 11 | If | BD | .11.40 | 23.11.43 | |||
| Son, Ltd.) (Prev. owners KV Trawlers, | CA | 11 | BD | 23.11.43 | ||||
| Jutland Amalgamated KV Ltd.) | R(T98C) | 450 IHP | Misc.N. | 8.39 | £90 | |||
| KW LADY ELIZABETH (James Dredging, ( Towing & Transport Co. Ltd.) LADY ELIZABETH (M.O.W.T.) | TU MB | 1927 | R(T98B) If | WD Misc.N. | 1.7.41 | 16.7.42 | £6.10.0 | |
| KWC (Prev, owners Millbrook | CA | Misc.N. | 16.7.42 | |||||
| KYI Steamboat & Trading Co. Ltd.) | E. & MS | 28.8.39 | £96.18.0 | |||||
| KYL LADY ENID (City Steam Fishing Co. Ltd.) (Prev. owners - Jutland Amalgamated, | TL | 1918 | R(T93D) | 324 | ||||
| KYL Trawlers, Ltd.) | MY | 1933 | 12 | P | 2.9.39 | Free | ||
| LADY ESSIE (A. A. Jacobs) | = | AP | 10.10.39 | |||||
| KYN | = " | Misc.N. BB | 24.6.40 .12.42 | .12.42 4.43 | 1/- | |||
| = | Laid up | . 4.43 | 8.43 | |||||
| L.3 | 11 | Petroleum Board | 8.43 | 26.3.44 | ||||
| 404 L.7 L.8 | II | Sub-chartered to Petroleum Board | 27.3.44 | |||||
| L.10 LADY ESTELLE (Thornton Trawlers,TL Ltd.) (Prevₙ owners L.11 Jutland Amalgamated Trawlers, Ltd.) | 1915 | R(T98D) 11 | 323 If | AP MS | 2. 6.40 9.41 | 9.41 | 286. 2, 8 |
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 788 A. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Dynaino Duplicate 16 Dynams 22H 13 - H.M.S. Dolphin, 16 Gosport. June 6th.I940. Sir, I have the honour to submit the following report of the proceedings of HM.S.Dolphin's Power Boat. 2. The boat sailed from Gosport at 1915 on Wednesday 29th. May with orders to proceed to Ramsgate with all despatch, rem- aining overnight at Newhaven, or if it should not be possible to reach there before dark, to make Littlehampton. Owing to delay in sailing and to adverse weather conditions it was only possible to make the latter port at 2200. The Dutch motor launch M73 had arrived about 15 minutes previously. 3. 80 gallons of petrol were embarked from H.M.S. Peregrine and the motor boat proceeded to Ramsgate in company with M 73. On arrival off Dover at 1400, owing to shortage of petrol com- bined with the uncertainty of navigation by the boat's compass in the prevailing fog, it was decided to enter the harbour to refuel. Considerable delay was necessary at the contraband control ship before entering and also before fuelling at the petrol jetty, and it was not before 1900 that orders were received from the Naval Base that the boat was not to proceed to Ramsgate but was to be held in readiness to proceed to sea at short notice. 4. Orders were given at 0030 on 31st. May for .M.S.Dolphin's boat to proceed with a similar boat from H.M.S. Excellent to La Panne and Bray Dunes, respectively, the two boats to remain in company until within a short distance of the French coast. Charts and the route were supplied to each boat and information was obtained that if there was a shortage of petrol on reaching the destination it could be obtained from H.M.S.Hebe. 5. Shortly after passing the North Goodwin Light Vessel it 10 was found that more petrol was being consumed than had been est- imated, mainly due to yawing caused by a considerable stern sea and swell, and "Excellent's" boat found it necessary to reduce speed to about 8 knots. 6. Some 8 miles North West of Bray an enemy floating mine was seen
Dynamo Duplicate 16 17 14 was seen and an attempt was made to sink it by rifle fire but this was impracticable owing to the unsteadiness of the boat. The approximate position of the mine was later reported. 7. At 1115 the boat arrived off La Panne, and, being short of petrol, closed H. M.S. Hebe but was unable to obtain any from her. As there were no other ships carrying petrol off La Panne, it was thought desirable to return to Bray in order to have a reasonably safe margin of petrol before conveying troops. On arrival at Bray, "Excellent's" boat signalled that she had struck a submerged object and req- uired assistance. As I had been told by a destroyer that the depth of water in that position was 3 feet and had also been told by the Senior Officer at Bray to be extremely careful not to get into shallow water, it was not considered advisable owing to the state of the sea to risk the loss of a second boat. Another shallower draughted boat did, in fact try to assist but ran aground. 8. 20 gallons of petrol were obtained at Bray and the boat proceeded back to La Panne. Before reaching there, how- ever, all ships weighed and left under shell fire from shore batteries from the town which was shortly afterwards OCC- upied by the enemy. In consequence the motor boat returned to Bray. 9. Enquiries were made at destroyers and other vessels present as to whether "Dolphin's" boat could be of any ass- istance, but again , owing to the shallowness of the water and state of the sea it was not possible to go alongside the improvised pier from which all troops were being embarked (no troops were at this time wading out to boats), nor was there a demand for a boat for towing purposes. 10. as to the usefulness of this boat under the circumstances, After consultation with the senior officer present it was decided to obtain a tow back to Dover to refuel, and there it was hoped that another tow could be obtained back to Dunkirk, where, it was believed , the boat could be more usefully employed. A tow was obtained from H.M.S.Sargossa at 1415
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 790. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
manding Officer H.M.S. Saltash. Dyram 91. The 4th.1039. Brulohing by M.S.F. Vice adminar, Dover " 71 Sir, During the operations off Dunkerque the 329 ng Officer and men have shown perseverence and courage, the honour to submi t their names so that suitable action taken. Join ieutenant Williams R.N.R., First Lieutenant of Saltash. H.M.S. 0011 the night of Friday, May 31st,he was loaned to H. Hebe was not required. On his way back in a motor boat he went other to pick up soldiers, not finding any he took two sailors lacking a whaler behind them,he made his way along the beach nick ame im Danna WAS hains hombarded the mmander in chief more Dynamo go. 67 in on operations carried out By M.B. Honderung C Dutch schoole). n 26 may and 5 June 1940. anchaed at sheerness waiting for orders Sailed from Sheerness arrived and anchored on Deal. ordered to Junkirk in company with 5 other Schools on Eastern entrance to I unkink roads. ships harsing advised us that Dunkirk had fallen. Senior officers schoote developed engine Grouble ordered Hondsrug to take him in low Readed away drom unkink Sliphed tow as S.O.S engine now working and schools ordered Crack to Deal german seaplane, machine gunned and Comled us no damage, Put rather unpleasant as we had no gans to return fire. anchored GM Dear. ordered to Dunkink have uh and proceeded. on Dunkink harbour made for beaches Saw move teashing from beach and ran verset hand up on sand. Embarked troops
From: Commanding Officer H.M.S. Saltash. Dyram 91. Blulol by Date: June 4th.1039. is 71 11149 To; Sement Space M.S.F. Vice adminar, Dover Sir, During the operations off Dunkerque the following Officer and men have shown perseverence and courage, I have the honour to submit their names so that suitable action may be taken. 1. Lieutenant T,E. Williams R.N.R., First Lieutenant of Saltash. H.M.S. On the night of Friday, May 31st, he was loaned to H.M.S.Hebe but he was not required. On his way back in a motor boat he went in shore to pick up soldiers, not finding any he took two sailors and, pullading a whaler behind them, he made his way along the beach nick Danna was haina hombarded the To: Commander in chief more Dynamo go. 67 Rehart on operations carried out By M.B. Honderung (Dutch schoote). Between 26 may and 5 June 1940. 26 anchaed at sheerness waiting for orders 24" 300 Sailed from Sheerness 000 arrived and anchored on Ifeal. 500 ordered to Junkirk in company with 5 other Schools 300 on Eastern entrance to unkink roads. ships harsing advised us that Dunkink had fallen. Senior 6 Hiers schoote' developed engine trouble ordered Hondsrug to take him in low Readed away drom Dunkink 28 345 Slithed tow as S.O.S engine now working and schools ordered Crack to Deal 430 german seaplane, machine gunned and Comled us no damage, Put rather unpleasant as we had no gans to return fire. 000 anchored GH Dear. 815 ordered to Dunkink have wh and proceeded. 330 on Dunkink harbour made for beaches 29 200 Saw more thashing open beach and nan verset hand up on sand. Emparked troops
Form: Commanding Officer H. Saltash. Dysams 91. Blulol by Date:June 4th.1039. is 71 114g P; Seven M.S.F. Vice adminar, Dover Sir, During the operations off Dunkerque the ollowing Officer and men have shown perseverence and courage, have the honour to submi t their names so that suitable action ay be taken. Lieutenant T,E.Williams R.N.R.,First Lieutenant of Saltash. H.M.S. On the night of Friday, May 31st, he was loaned to H.M.S.Hebe Out he was not required. On his way back in a motor boat he went shore to pick up soldiers, not finding any he took two sailors nd, pullading a whaler behind them,he made his way along the beach mink ame un Danne was haine hombarded the 2/ 68 another Schoote on shore came in alongside Found moheller had hicked wh nohe and engines would not turn ScRoole Bornrit towed us ON and back to Deal roads. arrived and anchored disembarked troohs. 30" 00 after several attempts to clear screwohom heart asked SNQ Ramsgate it we might be towed in and beached This was approved. 1000 arrived Ramsgate hut vessel on Hand 231 200 Shih dry. cleared screw 730 Proceeded to Dunkink 500 arrived on beaches. heavy bombing. 300 no Goats available to bring men ON, sobeached shin but troops would not wade out so backed on and anchored 300 Embarked about 100 French troobscrom is mata boat. 000 Cruised along beaches. and then made for harbour entrance. 130 Secured alongride Preakwater. embarked hoops, heary Combing going on cleared harbour. we were able to machine gun low deying german heave troops assisting
Prom: Commanding Officer H. Saltash. Depairs 91. Bruloling by Date:June 4th.1039. o; Sement space M.S.F. Vice adminar, Dover " 71 Sir, During the operations off Dunkerque the ollowing Officer and men have shown perseverence and courage, If have the honour to submit their names so that suitable action ay be taken. Lieutenant T,E.Williams R.N.R., First Lieutenant of Saltash. H.M.S. On the night of Friday, May 31st,1 he was loaned to H.M.S.Hebe but he was not required. On his way back in a motor boat he went shore to pick up soldiers, not finding any he took two sailors nd, pullading a whaler behind them, he made his way along the beach nick ame Danna was haine hombarded the 3/. - 69 with Bren guns arrived Ramsgate and disembarked troops Proceeded Dunkink Combed on several occasions no damage. Entered harbour embarked French trooks harbour being shelled and bombed , cleared harbour 2" 10 arrived Ramsgate disembarked hooks and anchored ON waiting for aders. 3" 10 Hore wh and proceeded Dunkink in company with three other schootes 45 arrived alongside Jetty at Past and embarked French troops '+ 000 serv Dunkink and proceeded. 530 arrived Ramsgate after thick too tor east three hours a hassage, diseimbarked troops. 1630 anchaed ON and rested crew 615 ordered to Fillury home, rh and proceeded 200 arrived Sanding stage es 00 Pilor exanded and vessel proceeded to surrey commercial Dock
Tom: Commanding Officer H. Saltash. Dysams 91. Brulohing by ate:June 4th.1039. 0; Semon spece M.S.F. Vice adminar, Dover " 71 Sir, During the operations off Dunkerque the following Officer and men have shown perseverence and courage, ⑉ have the honour to submit their names so that suitable action ay be taken. Lieutenant T,E.Williams R.N.R.,First Lieutenant of Saltash. H.M.S. On the night of Friday, May 31st,he was loaned to H.M.S.Hebe but he was not required. On his way back in & motor boat he went texin shore to pick up soldiers, not finding any he took two sailors and, pullading a whaler behind them,he made his way along the beach CAR he could nick amv un La Panpe was being bombarded the 41. - 66 70 10 Secured to Quelee Dock - haid off shin returning all stores and crew to chatham. P.O.(T). amb Potts /J.92816 showed great coolness getting men under cover when shih was gunned and Combed on 28' may. and was a tower astrength during the whole operation. THenny 7.- JUN 1940 . * THE NORE Sient. R.N.R. 6 may 1940. Times given in this report are approximate. Total number or men landed about 1500 in town expective hassages drom Dunkink
Dysam 91. From: Commanding Officer H.M.S. Saltash. Bhulo Date:June 4th.1039. To; Seven Spece M.S.F. Vice adminar, Dover " 71 1149 Sir, During the operations off Dunkerque the following Officer and men have shown perseverence and courage, I have the honour to submit their names so that suitable action may be taken. 1. Lieutenant T,E.Williams R.N.R.,First Lieutenant of H.M.S. Saltash. On the night of Friday, May 31st, he was loaned to H.M.S.Hebe but he was not required. On his way back in a motor boat he went in shore to pick up soldiers, not finding any he took two sailors and, pullading a whaler behind them,he made his way along the beach to see if he could pick any up.La Panne was being bombarded the whole time he was ashore. He knew that I thought he was aboard 'Hebè and that the C.O.of 'Hebe' thought he was aboard me so that he could not expect any ship to wait for him;both pontcons were destroed while he was ashore. Eveentually he turned to 'Hebe' and when he came, back to me on Sunday night was perfectly ready and fit for more. He franch only dead men & must have been ashise two hours While Saltash was rescuing survivors from S.S. Brighton Queen,and was in a precarious position alongside her bridge and on her deck and might have had to move any time (there was also summarke of small air attack) intermitted sumbing - gunning 2. Brian Sto.1.,C/KX79268. ,stripped and swam with a line to two men a mile away, finding the line a hindrance he discarded it, and, unaided, rescued these two men.After a short rest he continued to swim out lines to men closer to the ship. Bombing and machine gunning Was going on in close proximity to Maughan. 3. Frederick HUTTER, X7183. with the aid of two or three untrained assisstants, succoured ninety (98), repeat(98), casualties, ten of whom required artificial respiration, several of the others were serious casualties. There was no medical Officer on board and only two men of the 98 died. Hutter worked till he collapsed. 4. Receive, Thomas CRANSTONE a.B. ,B22751(R.F. swam out with a line and orders to sh ps skiff which WAS in difficulies rescued this party and a party on a Neither party could have reached the ship unaidad for some time. Distance swum about 200 yards. Y.R.Jah. Liautenant-Commander in Command. VICE ADMIRAL 8-JUN 1940 + DOVER
2
163
into tugs there (I did not know that ships were going
to embark troops and return to Margate, discharge them
alongside the Pier - according to the chart there is not
ERQUE
enough water) and return to position W. by 2200. I
turned West again, but there seemed there would be a waste
S.
of time so, I decided to turn East again and eport myself
Panne) and assist in embarking troops aboard other ships.
to "HEBE" (who had informe me me was Senior Office, La
Circumstances made it necessary to embark 100 troops
aboard myself, no opportunity arising to put them aboard
any ot er ships.
6.
Later I was ordered to proceed in execution of previous
orders (I left one boat with "HEBE"). Just Test of Bray
I passed the Admiral and reported to him that I had 100
KERQUE
troops on board. He told me to join him and I followed
DS.
him back to La Panne. While lying off there a further
raid commenced and he ordered ne to 80 West at full speed.
It was during this raid that one aeroplane ms brought
down by the 12 pdr. gun at maximum range. The raid was
nearly over and the Admiral out of sight by the time I was
West of Dunkerque, SQ I returned to look for him and was
told to return to La Panne, and embark troops after dark.
7.
At La Panne an B.N.V.R.Signalman reported to no that
"HEBE" wanted an officer badly, the wording of the signal
sounded as if the Commanding Officer wanted someone
capable of relieving him for a period. This appears to
have been wrong, and may have originated in at verbal
KERQUE
message from the C.O. or the Commodore of the motor boat
alongside. At any rate, I sent over my 1st. Lieutenant,
ADS.
he found he was not required in "HEBE", SO took the motor
boat ashore to look for more troops. Finding none, he,
with the aid of to sailors, walked along the beach pulling
the whaler with them to see if they could find any. The
whole time the place was being bombarded. ("HEBE" was
signalling at times with a bright light) He eventually
returned to "HEBE". I consider his actions worthy of
reward, as he could eatly have rned to no at once.
8.
In the meantime I had taken a further 300 or SO troops
on board and was nearly full and, as the difficers amongst
IKERQUE
them told me there were no further troops on 8 org, I
ADS.
reported this to "HEBE" and was told to return to Marcate;
not knowing my 1st. Lieutenant was assore, but thinking
him in "HEBE", I did SO.
9.
I had now been between Dunkerque and La Panne for about
steamer when she was being shelled and during frequent air
13 hours, several times passing the burning Clan Line
raids. Ships company had been continuously at action
they had been courously employed almost continuously
stations, or takins on troops, without proper food; also
since leaving the Tyne 60 hours before but, as yet, showed
only officers were myself, Lieutenant R.N.V.R., Sobey R.N.R., and
no signs of strain. I was short of two H. seamen and the
Temporary is surficiently experienced to be left as 0.0.7,,
Lieutenant A.R.Patton, who, as yet,
except not under the most favourable conditions, and the
200 215 2. over envisaged for more men being embarked from the beaches than was in tice possible when the moment arrived, and I had therefore to modify them the spot to make greater use of Dunkirk, and continually adjust the plan and means to a changing situation. During the day of 30th May embarkation proceeded slowly - there were not gh ships off the beaches and at one moment HEBE was there alone. Men were ng off in pontoons but there was often no one to take these craft shore in, During the day lorries were driven into the sea to form piers. There were many wounded on board HEBE, and at 4 Della I decided to a her home. Captain Bush went in her to stress the vital necessity for ts and crews if any mmbers were to come off from the beaches. Accordingly I transferred to WINDSOR off Bray at 1600, and at 1630 ded at La Parme to visit the C.-in-0. It was necessary to wade the last few ds. Captain Tennant was with the C.-in-C. and the situation was discussed. tressed my views as to the difficulties of embarkation by boat and the essity for moving towards Dunkiric, but I could not but be aware of a relustance the part of the Army to do so and a feeling that the Havy ought to be able to ark large numbers by boat from the beaches. Arrangements to take off the in-C. at 1600 on Friday were made, and he informed = of the affort of which had heard from the 1st Sea Lord by telephone, and which was to be made on day night. The details of this I received next day at 1000. when Captain sh returned in HEBE. At my first attempt to return to WORCESTER in a pontoon peddled by ldiers the boat swamped in shallow water, but the second attempt with a aller crew was successful and I got on board at 2200. 31st May At 0130 on Friday, 31st May, as WORCESTER was full up with troops I ansferred to EXPRESS and in her proceeded to Dunkirk at daylight to direct ships where they were most needed. On this day the breese freshened and being onshore made boat work very ffficult. Many boats were breached to and stranded at high water so that barkation from the beaches case almost to a standstill. I continued to urge ovement of troops to Dunkirk and considered the value of beaching shipe but dde. as very doubtful that it would be of any use except for a small period of the 9. At 0645 I transferred to H.M.S. XETTH and kept her free from troops mbarkation or wounded men. hereafter that my movements should not be haspered by consideration of O. At 1000 HEBE arrived with the plans for the evacuation for Friday night. The essence the provision of larger numbers of small boats and crews to bring of off these the was rearguard at 0430 to minsswespers which were to be there about that time. made 21. it During the day to get Destroyers, Paddlers, and other creft these the time of embarkation was advanced to 2030 and off this Dunicisk at that time. could have Boaded quicker. As it was, I sent every mmber ship of beaches necessary for no Buf for this many of these ships would have been sent into which could itself where be they taken from the beaches into Dunkirk but I the liked. large places from which possibly boats were working looked up more ships than moved 22. About noon At 1430 I proceeded in KNITH to La Parme to try to locate HOLD off La Panne came under fire from a shore battery and the battury on I withdrow. further but West. it was being directed by an observation balloon. KEITH was /23. A
201 216 3. 23. A heavy gun was also shelling somewhat blindly off Bray, the shots falling outside the ships in fairly well defined areas which could be avoided. 24. An encounter between our own and enemy aircraft took place off Bray in which three of our own adroraft were shot down. Later air attack developed on ships and 10 raids took place but no ships were damaged. 25. In accordance with the plans tows of boats should have arrived off Dunkirk about 1800. Two tows of dinghies arrived at 1700 and were sent to La Panne where I also went in order to ensure the embarkation of the C.in c. I left behind Ideutenant Communder in an M.T.B. to direct the tows when they arrived and to order a large mmber of Hoppers and similar craft to beach themselves on the rising tide at the Western beaches. At La Parme I found that HEBE had embarked Cy-in-C. according to plan, and I ambarked the rest of the H.Q. from the beach 2 miles west in KEITH's boats. During this time KEITH and HERE were bombed and the boats were narrowly missed. 26, I then returned to Dunicirk where the rest of the town did not arrive till it was getting dark, making it very difficult to ensure their finding the further beaches. Lt. Commander Wynne-Bhrards was left behind in M.A.S.B.6. to direct then and I took KETTH up to La Fame to shepherd some of the town in that direction. By this time the wind had dropped. 27. About Midnight M.A/S.B.6 returned to KETTH, embarked the 0.-in-C. and took him to Dover. 28. HEITH remained off La Parme during the night, during which there were reports of Parachute Mines off Bray, M.T.B's were heard to the Eastward, probably our own, and a few shells fell among ships off La Panne. The town and beaches at La Panne were heavily shelled and the embarkation moved Westward in consequence. It was impossible to tell how the embarkation - going in the dark as KETTH could not get close inshore, but such reports as came in showed that it was slow and that beaches at la Panne were being heavily shelled. 1st June 29. As the enemy would be in occupation of La Panne in the worning ships were ordered to withdrew to the Westmard at dam. At daylight the situation was as follows. The beaches at La Panne were espity and - were moving along all beaches to the Westward. Ships Bast of Bray were moving Westward. A Minesweeper and a Paddler were schore off Bray: a large mmber of boats were floating expty and without crews. 30. loading into Dunkirk and tried to get some of the boats collected by During the next few hours I sent all ships that sere not full Hotor or boats and towed West. I also spent some time trying to induse a tug to assist the Minesweeper ashore. I kept BASILISK with 200 and eapty of troops in case any covering fire was needed. were 31. made on nearly all ships off the beaches by Dive Bumbers. About 0730 large numbers of energy Aircraft appeared and attacks KEITH, 32. During and a tug with survivors of KNITH and were the others this period, one Destroyer off Dunkirk SKIPJACK was hit and BASILISK, sunk. Bombs SKIPKACK, be dropped in threes and fives, one large and that bombs had and three delay planes action of about 20 seconds. I have learnt this time. subsequently Small, appeared to attacked together; one of my staff states scie that all small a craft and beaches were machine gunned at 33. BASILISK so KNITH that was KRISH could load at Dunkirk and then return short of assunition and I had intended to to transfer Dover. to # At 0745 a near miss jammed the stearing goar in KNITH and shortly / after
Dynams 147. 259 H.M. Tug "St, Clears", 275 Sheerness. TO: KING'S HARBOUR MASTER. 7th June, 1940. Sir, Tug "St. Clears" during the evacuation of troops from Dunkirk of Hollo area. I submit the Ang report and the movements naval in company with "Sun Via, towing eleven naval outters and The Tug "St. clears" under my command left Sheerness, 28th May. ratings under Cormander Hayward, R.N.R.Ro on board at with 1205 70 on 0015 examination tug in Sauth Downs and both tugs proceeded and After arriving at Dover route instructions were issued by locate same. I then proceeded as instructed by "Montrose". to "Montrose". I searched the vicinity for two hours but failed on 29th May, "Sun V" was involved in collision with H.M.S. at passing in Gravelines we were surprised by fire from a shore battery Then on our course for a short time until the firing because intensified a position bearing 0220 from Dunkerque C.W. buoy. We continued shells falling very close to our stern some of which holed and sank two cutters in tow. I then ordered the helmsman to alter course to bring the battery astern of finally stearing a course of 020° till out of range of guns. The us, wireless operator was maintaining continuous watch so I was able to make an immediate report of the attack which I considered urgent in view of the possibility of a and by North Foreland Redio. During the the same route. This sarning was received conduct of my officers and men THE admirable, that of Able Sesman Artime Chawner who was at the wheel, 0200 efficiently when ordered to do SO₂ No then proceeded on the course ship with great precision and altered course Rovers" Was some delay I proceeded Northern route we arrived at position 3 where H.M. Trawler "Blackburn by Destroyers, very close, were lost in this action and a a this battery was silenced passing Newport, shore batteries again Eagle" adrift, this cutter was proceeded with a third cut but two cutters later picked up by H.M.S. "Crested and towed cutters cutters to my and position to anchored the beach off off of La La La Parme. Panne Panne. I and Commander commenced time Hayward at embarking troops During the whole of the and immediately. continuous. Commander Hayward his the courage troops. attacks were and endurance in working the cutters, the guns were manned, after Lewis gun by myself, guns at Our the foremost by/navel a rating being one of supplier with crew ammunition of outters, by naval the ratings. We fired machine both which any and and and and and and a Garried out that a came machine within gunning range attack. particularly Under taking at these one shelter very exceptional in I alleyways 1050 in anchor decks when ordered by me. destroyer which had "Bideford" been ashore, the crew behaved excellently During one bombing raid his but to signalled unknown to assist proceeded H.M.S. to assist. was to "Golden 70 Eagle" French and troops from The small defect local was boats. up to main engines. situation to H.M.S. back "Hebe". a to Sheerness I closed at "Hebe" slow and speed saked made due me necessary to to defect. report (Sgd) report W.J. then Permey. proceeded H.M. Master. Tug "St. Cleara".
II. 26y (NARRATIVE OF THE COMMANDING OFFICER H.M.S. FRISO DURING 283 OPERATION DYNAMO) Friday 31st May (contd) During the mornang one of the Beachmasters came off to me and endeavoured to persuade ae to beach the ship (HEBE & SURSOM CORDA) were doing so very successfully. As it was so as to lead quicker, pointing out that two other smaller skoots now a falling tide with an onshore wind I refused. For this I was later very glad as both other skoots shor tly afterwards became stuck on the beach and were unable to get off. (HKBE came off at the next high water. During the forenoon I hailed a large motor driven pleasure boat, got him alongside no and transferred 256 men to him. By about 1230 I had onboard 648 men and space was extremely cramped. I had delayed my departure hoping that a destryer or other fast craft would appear and take my load from me so that I could fill up again. However as another skoot appeared I slipped my anchor (the capstan being again defective) and sailed. Just as I was about to leave Dunkirk Roads I was hailed by a Fleet Minesweeper and ordered to tow a Drifter full of troops to Dover. By 1330 the Drifter was in tow and we were proceeding at about 5 knots. At approximately 1400 a Heinkel appeared out of the low cloud and at a height of 350 feet released a large bomb, probably 500 lbs, and as he passed over he opened fire with machine guns. The bomb fell on my Port quarter batween ate and the Drifter. Luckily the Bomb exploded below the surface and beyond violently shaking both ships no ajur major damage was done. The force of the explosion caused my compans to jump out of its gimbals. Certain damage was done to Auxiliary Machinery in the Engine Room. After we had been proceeding for about half an hour we were shelled by the Nieuport Battery. As the third salvo straddled us I decided to risck the navigational dangers and cut across the snadbanks 80 as to present the minimum target and to open the range as fast as possible. Luckily the Enemy never found the range again. Thick fog was encountered at about 1830. On making the North Goodwin Light Vessel I discovered that the Shaking up had caused a 30 dgree error in the compass. During the cassage through the Downs the tow parted on several occasions due to the wash of fast moving vessels. At about 0100 on Saturday lat June I was about 1 cable from the entrance to Dover Harbour when I was bombed again. This time it was only a very small bomb, which although a very near miss only wetted the troops on the port aide aft. There were no casualties from machine gun fire. At 0130 I secured alongside Admiralty Pier Dover. At 0230 we shifted billet and secured for the night for which I was very grateful an we had been running continuously for over three days and I had had no sleep for 90 hours. On Saturday temporary repairs were At effected 1700 to the and provisions and water ware embarked. where as I could not anchor I secured in the Inner I proceeded Engine to Ramsgate with HEBE in company arriving Harbour. at 2000, Sunday and Monday 2nd & 3rd June respectively permanent On were effected to the Engine in and Capatan. they were When all repairs brought to immediate notice case required skoots were it was decided that FRISO Harbour. was not sufficiently reliable again and so was left in the Inner I and on Friday were in the Boats at the time cannot speak too highly of ay crew for 7/4 who hours worked continuously, The 0 nly men being onboard and myself. were without my First & Lieutenant break. one seamen and the B.R.A. I have the honour to be, Sir, VICE ADMIRAL Your obedient servant, JUN1940 DOVER Lieutenant. Royal Navy.
CONFIDENTIAL 320c. (For use with S. 1320b). NAVAL MESSAGE. (Revised 356 October, 1935.) ite SS 10 ECRE 1 55 An Dynam 349 Alel Tasman. 60 355 65 3 TER OF PROCEEDINGS EVACUATION. RN a 70 A 23c 344 a I I st. 0030. Crossed to Hebe to collect Lord Gort. On arrival 1 ound (approx) he had just gone over to Keith. Returned to Keith. 0304 Sailed for Dover with Lord Gort and General Leese. 0547 Arrived Dover. Fueled and carried out rep-airs to starboard bow. 3nd. 1201 Sailed from Dover to search for drifter "Girl Gladys" reported broken down 7 mines east of Dunkirk and soldiers in open boat 3 miles off Dunkirk reported by aircraft. 1330 Collected occupants of two open boats off Dunkirk. (approx) Left 1st Lieut. to sail Thames barge with approximately 240 soldiers to Dover. 1530 Picked up 18 soldiers in open boat. Carried out (approx) unsuccessful search for drifter "Girl Gladys". 1700 Abandoned search. Set course to intercept Thames barge. 1720 Dive-bombing attack by six or eight planes. 1730 Set course for Dover as now had wounded on board. 1922 Arrived Dover. rd. Refueled. Carried out repairs to bullet holes and engines. Fuel tanks and hull seems leaking. th. 1255 Sailed for Portland. 2057 Arrived Portland for dooking.
CONFIDENTIAL 320c. (For use with S. 1320b). NAVAL MESSAGE. (Revised Dynams 805. 356 October, 1935.) te $$ 100 ECRE SS 1 An 60 Dynam 355 65 TER OF PROCEEDINGS - EVACUATION. DN a 70 Decreases 20H. 010 3160 -3- with engines stopped when boats and planes could be detected by sound at a far greater range than visibility permitted. It is submitted that this course might profitably be employed during patrols. May 31st 1940. 1140 to June 1st 1940. 0547. Instructions were received to proceed to Ramsgate, rendezvous and escort small boat convoy to Dunkirk. The Convoy sailed at 1453 approximately 3 hours after scheduled time. Opportunity was taken at Ramsgate to off-load all depth charges as it was considered inadvisable to continue carrying these. The convoy consisted of 5 tugs and 5 drifters each towing between three and fifteen small boats. The convoy straggled somewhat on the way over and when the Reutigen bouy was reached the leaders were eased down to enable the convoy to arrive together. At this time & large force of German bombers and fighters were seen approaching. There were inumerable ships of all shapes and sizes in the vicinity and & general bombing raid was commenced. British fighters arrived at this time and the attack became disorganised, - the bombers eventually disappearing inland. The convoy arrived off Dunkirk from Keith who directed the convoy to the various beaches as at approximately 2110, S.0.6. embarked Lieut. Comdr. Wynne-Edwards required. approximately 2315 when returning to the Keith a collision At occurred with what appeared to be as medium-sized yacht. S.0.6. astern but the yacht's stern swinging round was put into to port stove in S.0.6. on the starboard bow as she altered course ribs and making & large out in the planking the aid above fracturing several the damage was being inspected by On shaded torch fire General Leese was embarked and instructions of a waterline. While was opened on 9.0.6. from at German aeroplane. were arrival given at Keith Lord Gort from Hebe, and to return to England Keith. at Hebe it as Keith and approximately three-quarters embarked dropping arrival General Leese discovered that Lord Gort crossed to to collect in Dunkirk if Lord Gort approved. had of an 9.0.6. returned Gort to also arrived there. He to Dover. was forthwith and the and that it was the first time be any desired. the crew had hour later Lord General Leese taken direct of fire fact their behaviour left nothing to June 2nd 1940. 1201 to 1982 Gladys" Instructions were received down 7 miles east about 3 miles off to carry out a of search Dunkirk for drifter and for "Girl approximately reported 30 broken soldiers in an was open set boat from Dover direct to Dunkirk towards reported tho by aircraft. Course than intended to proceed to slowly put out to clear of land and make allow for the set promised and the coast to search for another the approach to the of coast the tide fro BI the outer Reutigen. It was open boat, subsequently approximately sea 10 miles east of Dunkirk to escort had been time caution the had report to be was exercised received. as Air no ships were operating off Dunkirk
CONFIDENTIAL 1320c. (For use with S. 1320b). NAVAL MESSAGE. (Revised Dynamo 203. 356 October, 1935.) rite ECRE oss 100 55 1 " Dynam 355 349 lasman 60 65 ETTER OF PROCEEDINGS - EVACUATION. DN a 70 - 2 - 350 : 0030 Crossed to Hebe to collect Lord Gort. On arrival found (approx) he had just gone over to Keith. Returned to Keith. 0304 Sailed for Dover with Lord Gort and General Leese. 0547 Arrived Dover. Fueled and carried out repairs to starboard bow. d. 1201 Sailed from Dover to search for drifter "Girl Gladys" reported broken down 7 mines east of Dunkirk and soldiers in open boat 3 miles off Dunkirk reported by aircraft. 1330 Collected occupants of two open boats off Dunkirk. (approx) Left 1st .Lieut. to sail Thanes barge with approximately 240 soldiers to Dover. 1530 Picked up 18 soliders in open boat. Carried out (approx) unsuccessful search for drifter "Girl Gladys". 1700 Abandoned search. Set Sealth COULESE to intercept Thanes barge. 1720 Dive-bombing attack by six or eight planes. 1730 Set course for Dover as now had wounded on board. 1922 Arrived Dover. rd. Refueled. Carried out repairs to bullet holes dndengines Fuel tanks and mll seams leaking. th. 1255 Sailed for Portland. 2057 Arrived Portland for docking.
CONFIDENTIAL 320c. (For use with S. 1320b). NAVAL MESSAGE. (Revised 356 October, 1935.) te ECRE ss 10 55 1 PA Alel Tasman. 60 Dynam 355 65 THER OF PROCEEDINGS - EVACUATION. a 70 352 346 with engines stopped when boats and planes could be detected by sound at a far greater range than visibility permitted. It is submitted that this course might profitably be employed during patrols. May Slst. 1940. 1140 to June 1st. 1940. 0547. Instructions were received to proceed to Ramsgate, rendenvous and escort small boat convoy to Dunkirk. The Convoy sailed at 1453 approximately 3 hours after scheduled time. Opportunity was taken at Ramsgate to off-load all depth charges as It was considered inadvisable to continue carrying these. The convoy consisted of 5 tugs and 5 drifters each towing between three and fifteen small boats. The convoy straggled somewhat on the way over and when the Reutigen bouy was reached the leaders were eased dom to enable the convoy to arrive together. At this the a large force of German bombers and fighters were seen approaching. There were Anumorable ships of all shapes and sizes in the vicinity and a general bombing raid was commenced. British Mighters arrived at this time and the attack because disorganised, The bombers eventually disappearang inland. The convoy arrived off Dunkirk at approximately 2110, S.0.6. embarked Lieut.Comdr.@ynne-Edwardes from Keith who directed the canvoy to the various beaches as required. At approximately 2315 when returning to the Keith a collision occurred with what appeared to be at medium-sized yacht. S.0.6. was put into astern but the yacht's stern subcking swinging round as she altered course to part stove in S.O.6. on the starboard bow fracturing several ribs and making a large out in the planking above waterline. While the damage was being inspected by the aid of a shaded torch fire was opened on S.0.6. from a German aeroplane. were given at to collect Lord Corb from Hebe, and to return to England On arrival Keith General Leese was eurbarked and instructions dropping General Leese in Dunkirk if Lord Gort approved. Keith. arrival at Hebe returned to Keith and approximatly three-quarters On it was discovered that Lord Cort had crossed to of Inc. S.0.6. Lord Gort also arrived there. He was embarked forthwith an hour later and General Leese taken direct to Dover. Considering fire the their behaviour laft nothing to desired. and he fact that it was the first time be any of the crew had June 2nd. 1940. 1801 to 1922. Gladys" were broken down 7 miles east of Dunkirk 3 miles and off for Instructions received to carry out a search for drift."Girl approximately reported 30 soldiers in Course an open was boat set about from Dover direct Dunkirk to reported the by aircraft. It was then intended subsequently to proceed to slowly put out towardds to the outer Reutigen. for the open boat, approximately sea clear coast to search make another approach to the coast the tide from the 10 of land and Dunkirk to allow for the set of been promised and time miles east of received. Air escort had off Dunkrik causion the had report to be was exercised as no ships were operating
CONFIDENTIAL. Dynamo 211. B46368 3741 H.M.S. "Sharpshooter", 8th. June, 1940. Sir, I have the honour to submit the following report on the Evacuation of Allied Forces from DUNKIRK:- "Sharpshooter" arrived at DOVER in company with "Hebe" in accordance with previous instructions at 1730 on Tuesday, 28th. May, 1940. 2. At 1842 on that day orders were received from the Flag Officer Commanding DOVER to proceed to LA PANNE, "Sharpshooter" slipped at 1903 and using Route "1" arrived off the beaches at 0115, Wednesday 29th. May. Boats were lowered and embarkation was proceeded with. 5. Dy 0300 only 30 officers and nen had been embarked. This was due to lack of boats and the surf encountered inshore at the time. Difficulty was also experienced in locating the troops when boats were first sent inshore. acting in accordance 4. with orders received from "Hebe", "Sharpshooter" By 0500 about 100 men had been embarked, and, weighed and proceeded for DOVER using Route "Y", securing alongside Admiralty Pier at 1215. After disembarkation TBC completed ship secured to 8. buoy at 5. 1315. Having drawn stores "Sharpshooter" slipped at 1830, and proceeded via Rouse "1", anchoring close inshore at 0035, difficulty and much assistance from two boats manned by Royal 30th. May. 260 officers and men were taken off with little Engineers. "Sherpshoote" weighed 8% 0335 and returned to DOVER using 6. Route PX". After disembarkation was complete, ship secured to & buoy and took in stores. "X" 7. At At 2210 while steaming down the southern collision 1800 30th. May, "Sharpsheoter" sailed via side Route with the S.S. DUNKIRK #St. Helier", channel, sustaining damage casualties. which of for the beaches. "charpshooter" usa involved necessitated in a & return to DOVER under tow. There were no all operations the ship's and company energy. as a whole carried 8. out During their duties with tireless seal 1 have the honour to be, Str, VICE 11 JUN ADMIRAL 1940 Your obedient servant Andrew &. Doran Sintent The Flag Officer Commanding Dover. hery
391 H.M.M.T.B. No. 68 at Portsmouth. - 304 10th June, 1940. eport of Proceedings of H.M. Motor Torpedo Boat No. 68 between 27th May, and 1st June, 1940 port of Proceedings of M.T.B. 67 Page 3 1/Eba turday, 1st June 1430. Sailed for Portsmouth to be slipped. M.T.B. 68 in company. 2200. Arrived Portsmouth. 000o0o0 393 officers to inspect beaches H.M.M.T.B. No. 68 ast Piers. at Portsmouth. in Bush and Lieutenant Commander 10th June, 1940. )fdinary Telegraphist Kirkwood trcraft made off as soon as we I have the honour to submit the : Kirkwood to H.M.S. "SANDHURST". ;or Torpedo Boat No. 68 under my command, )res. ansmitting set and two tele- lowing letter of proceedings of H.M. :ween 27th May and 1st June, 1940. lo demolition party. caused by W/T set, reached I have the honour to be, hore batteries. Took necessary Sir, lition party. Intense dive tivities in the neighbourhood your obedient servant. dr raid instructed crew to 3E" and act under orders of Lieutenant R.N.V.R. (ht reporting on activities of in Command. or motor boats; transferred BE" to attendant destroyer; Vice Admiral, Dover. 3. "HEBE" to H.M.S. "LOTUS" and pies to;- "HORNET". Portsmouth, L instructions to hand personally Commander-in-chief, The organise beaching parties. ver. engine. n H.M.S. "KEITH". Took officer on board
| FREDANJA 58 | Hebe 22 |
Prom:- Resident Naval Officer, Poole. Dynam 241. 32 To:- F.O.I.C. Portland. 22 21 1 21 * to 940 - 17 III. night , JUne 2nd , in the final final evacuation. At 1400 June 3rd Kasp Falga sailed for Boole in company with another dutch scoot Hebe. We arrived at Poole at 1200/4 and paid the ship off , discharging the crew to Devonport Barracks at 0915/5. 11. Rages. Wykebam- lientenant Martin VICE 12 JUN ADMIRAL 1940 Rogal Many. AO e * # War II. having been CUE. de stated at may were Germans Office, his communications Dunkirke and, forces 00 Beaches no longer were were required advancing falling or bach possible from on La to Panne land and as and that was He anticipated had been killed near been him taken to the Lt. reported Beale had that been Lt. wounded Solater in the 108 and had Military Hospital The See/over.
From:- Resident Naval Officer, Poole, Dynam 241. To:- F.O.I.C. Portland. 22 Copy to Staff Officer Operations, Portmouth. REPORTS RECEIVED FROM COMMANDING OFFICERS OF REQUISTITIONED DUTCH COASTERS, WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" "SAN ANTONIO" B people. On first trip 270 people were taken off Dunkirk Breakwater and on Second trip 330 On second trip a dive bombing attack was made on the vossel from ahead by & Junkers 89 plane and two bombs just missed astern. The first of these was a delay action bomb. The ship experienced heavy bombardment by 5.9 inch shells whilst embarking the second time. A "HEBE" ( Report as written by commanding Officer) The Dútch Coastal vessel "Hebe" was takon over by a Naval Crew on Friday 24th. May 1940 H.M.S. Hebe was commissioned on Saturday 25th. May 1940, Commanding Officer, Lieut. A. H. Rowlandson R.N., First Licut. Lieut P.A.B.Powell R.N., and a crew of LP.O. 1 E.R.A. 2 Stokers 1 A.B. and 4. Ordinary Seaman. The first O eration carried out was on Monday 27th. May when TO sailed in Company with the rest of the group with orders to evacuate troops from the Beach be- tween Dunkirk and La Panne or from Dunicirk. Hebe arrived off Dunicirk at about 0030 and I approached the beach twice but found no troops and no opposition. I turned West along the beach towards Dunkirk, entered and went alongside the east fetty in shore, I loaded with troops all that remained there, and returned to Dover on completion with about 150 on board. No opposition was encountered. The only casuality was a slight wound in the foot of the commanding officer H.M.S. Hebe from a bullet accidentally fired by a British Soldier on board. The second operation began on Tednesday 29th. leaving Dover at 20.00. I went to Dunkirk by the Calais route and although constantly searched by searchlights no batteries opened fire on the Calais coast. Off Dunkirk I came up to H.N.S. Sursun Corda lowering a boat near the wreckage of a vessel apparently mined. One voice was heard and a mineaveeper arrived and sent over a boat I continued my course. I passed close to the entrance to Dunkirk, the jetties and piers were deserted so I continued eastward and went ashore near & large body of British troops I lowered the only boat and carly left and began embarking these troops. This proved to be very slow so I approached the beach and bows to the shore enabled men to wade out and climb on board. About 300 were taken on board and forried out to a destroyer. I repeated this operation and took operation and took over another 300 to 350 men to the minesweeper Fitaroy. The Captain let me have two large type life saving nets to put over the bows which assisted embarking troops after I returned to shore. No other large ships were lying off Dunkirk. H.M.S. Friso was embarizing troops and H.M.S. Sursum Corda was aground close in shore. I attempted to tow her Yoff but failed and was driven onto a small Bank close to her and remained aground until 18.30 At 18.00 Geramn Artillery began shelling the sand dunes and beach, although shapnel fell over us and wounded men aboard Sursum Corda we got afloat without difficulty and oaded about 250 troops and went down towards La Panne to ass them to a destroyer there. I remaine a there resouing men from the water embarking men from boats and pontoons the majority of these were passed to & destroyer and were suffering from exposure. At 23. I found no more men to embark and returned to Dover without further incident with about 250 people on board. The ship was without ater and fuel and I arrived at Dover at about 11.00 on Friday 31st. May. Wa or and provisions were embarked and I was sent to Remsgate In company with H.M.S. Fiso whose compass WILB useless owing to banbing attack. On Sunday June 2nd. 1940 while under way to the fuellingJetty In Ransgate Harbour I was ordered alongside the Pior to enbark 249 Cerman prisoners to take them to The Dover. hold filled and about a dosen wounded were left lying on deck. the The "uard consiste of 36 was frenc security Police and 6 cadets of the O.T.C. under Command of a 2nd. Licut,
II. 62 (NARRATIVE OF THE COMMANDING OFFICER H.M.S. FRISO DURING 61 OPERATION DYNAMO) Friday 31st May (contd) During the moráing one of the Beachmasters came off to me and endeavoured to persuade me to beach the ship so as to lead quicker, pointing out that two other smaller skoots (HEBE & SURSOM CORDA) were doing so very successfully. As it was now a falling tide with an onshore wind I refused. For this I was later very glad as both other skoots shor tly afterwards became stuck on the beach and were unable to get off. (HEBE came off at the next high water. During the forenoon I hailed a large motor driven pleasure boat, got him alongside me and transferred 250 men to him. By about 1230 I had onboard 648 men and space was extremely cramped. I had delayed my departure hoping that a destryyer or other fast craft would appear and take my load from me so that I could fill up again. However as another skoot appeared I slipped my anchor (the capstan being again defective) and sailed. Just as I was about to leave Dunkirk Roads I was hailed by a Fleet Minesweeper and ordered to tow a Drifter full of troops to Dover. By 1330 the Drifter was in tow and we were proceeding at about 5 knots. At approximately 1400 a Heinkel appeared out of the low cloud and at a height of 350 feet released a large bomb, probably 500 lbs, and as he passed over he opened fire with machine guns. The bomb fell on my Port quarter between me and the Drifser. Luckily the Bomb exploded below the surface and beyond violently shaking both ships no xjer major damage was done. The force of the explosion caused my compass to jump out of its gimbals. Certain damage was dome to Auxiliary Machinery in the Engine Room. After we had been proceeding for about half an hour we were shelled by the Nieuport Battery. As the third salvo straddled us I decided to risck the navigational dangers and cut across the snadbanks so as to present the minimum target and to open the range as fast as possible. Luckily the Enemy never found the range again. Thick fog was encountered at about 1830. On making the North Goodwin Light Vessel I discovered that the Shaking up had caused a 30 dgree error in the compass. During the oassage through the Downs the tow parted on several occasions due to the wash of fast moving vessels. At about 0100 on Saturday 1st June I was about 1 cable from the entrance to Dover Harbour when I was bombed again. This time it was only a very small bomb, which although a very near miss only wetted the troops on the port side aft. There were no casualties from machine gun fire. At 0130 I secured alongside Admiralty Pier Dover. At 0230 we shifted billet and secured for the night for which I was very grateful as we had been running continuously for over three days and I had had no to the Engine and provisions and water were embarked. At 1700 sleep for 90 hours. On Saturday temporary repairs were effected where as I could not anchor I secured in the Inner Harbour. I proceeded to Ramsgate with HEBE in company arriving at 2000, On Sunday and Monday 2nd & 3rd June respectively permanent repairs were effected to the Engine and Capatan. were When all skoots were brought to immediate notice in case they required again it was decided that FRISO was not sufficiently reliable and so was left in the Inner Harbour. I cannot speak too highly of my crew who worked without a break. The o nly men being onboard at the were continuously, and on Friday were in the Boats for 7½ time hours my First Lieutenant one seamen and the E.R.A. and myself. I have the honour to be, VICE ADMIRAL Sir, Your obedient servant, * * DOVER Gene Lymmus. Lieutenant. To the Vice Adminal Royal Navy. Dorn.
127 -2- This method was found successful and two trips were carried out in same manner. For the third endeavour, "VANQUISHER" and"FITZROY" having left for England, and no other larger craft being in the vicinity, my intentions were to close again, fill to capacity and proceed towards La Panne, to transfer troops if requested, or return to England. It is regretted that this effort failed in that "SURSUM"CORDA" was beached too securely and no efforts ot my part were successful in re-floating. Thiswwas due to an error in judgement on my part in allowing too many men on board at the time and my incorrect appreciation of the time of the tide turning, no tide tables being carried. H.M.S. "HEBE" came to my assistance, but unfortunately though a tow was passed, her lack of power and manoeuvreability were strong handicaps, and she herself grounded two cables to Eastward. At 0800/30 it was realised there was no chance of the ship moving until the following High Water. During the period of waiting until High Water that evening, I assisted where possible on the Beach in the vicinity of the Ship, and during periods where there were no small craft operating, took aboard soldiers for shelter and distributed what food remained aboard "SURSUM-CORDA". All members of my crew worked magnificently under somewhat strained conditions, and with no consideration for themselves. Further endeavours to re-float were made between 1800 and 2030 using kedge anchor with soldiers onboard assisting. At 1840 a shell from an enemy shore battery burst & few yards ahead of the ship and four soldiers were hit by splinters. I ordered these and one officer hit whilst on the beach to be placed below and with the assistance of a stretcher bearer my First Lieutenant, Lieutenant Brooks rendered first aid and made them as comfortable as conditions allowed. I then cleared the ship of soldiers and continued my efforts to re-float, but with no success, delay being caused by an influx of soldiers somewhat naturally seeking shelter after the shell fire, whom L'ordered to stand by to board "HEBE" who I could see appeared to shew hopeful signs of clearing the beach. The majority of them carried out these orders and "HEBE" was re-floated at approximately 1945. On receiving report of my engines being temporarily out of action and on point of "seizing-up") decided further efforts were fruitless, and retaining only wounded and completely exhausted men onboard for shelter, until small craft or ambulances could be commandeered to take them off, decided to land and assist on beach where possible. (continued ty d, that too Cing.
2186 OPERATION DYNAMO. NCLOSURE NO. 13. SHIP: H.M.S. DOLPHIN's MOTOR BOAT. OFFICER REPORTING: SUB-LIEUTENANT B.F. CORNISH-BOWDEN, R.N. In company with H.M.S. EXCELLENT's Power Boat, this boat sailed from Dover harbour at 0240 on Friday, 31st May. 2. Soon after passing the North Goodwin Light Vessel, EXCELLENT's boat signalled to the effect that she was very doubtful whether she could get to the French coast at maximum speed owing to lack of petrol and so speed was reduced to about 8 knots, the speed over the ground being considerably less owing to considerable yawing in a following sea. 3. The two boats were routed to leave the usual course for Dunkirk some 20 miles from that place and proceeded through shallower water to La Panne and Bray. About 15 miles N.W. of Bray an enemy floating mine was seen and an attempt was made to sink it by rifle fire. This, however, failed, and the position of the mine was later reported. 4. Owing to an error in navigation, caused largely by an inaccurate boat's compass, DOLPHIN arrived at Bray at 1100 and after enquiring as to our whereabouts proceeded to La Panne and attempted unsuccessfully to obtain petrol from H.M.S. HEBE. 5. Owing to the shortage of petrol I returned to Bray and to try and fill my tank. However, this again proved impossible and so I decided to use what petrol I had and ask for a tow home when the tank was dry. 6. EXCELLENT's boat had damaged herself on a submerged object and was close inshore. I was about to go to her aid when I was informed that the depth of the water was only 3 feet and I was ordered not to go in tooclose. I therefore was unable to be of any assistance in embarking troops from the improvised pier. I therefore asked ships present if I could be of any assistance to them, but unfortunately they were already getting all that they needed. 7. I then proceeded back to La Panne but when almost there the enemy started shelling the ships which immediately weighed and proceeded to Bray. On return to Bray, I consulted the Senior Officer present as to my usefulness and it was decided that I should obtain a tow back to Dover to refuel when I hoped to obtain a tow back to Dunkirk with a full tank and where I believed I could be more usefully employed. 8. I left Bray at 1415 in tow of the dan-laying yacht SARGOSSA, arriving at Dover Harbour at about 1930, since when I have been employed towing and carrying despatches in Dover harbour. (Signed) E.F. Cornish-Bowden Sub-Lieutenant, R.N. [OVER
REPORT OF PROCEEDINGS 29th OF H.M.S. "LOCUST" DURING OPERATION "DYNAMO" 245 258 May 1940 to 4th June 1940. 29th May. H.M.S. "Locust" and H.M.S. "Mosquito" were ordered to sail for La Panne and Bray Dunes respectively, and proceeded at 1348. At 1730 "Mosquito" parted company and at 1845 "Locust" arrived in position off La Panne Beach. Large numbers of both British and French Troops were seen to be waiting on the beach, and it was decided that a first attempt at embarkation shouldbe made by grounding the fore part of "Locust" and trying to get the soldiers to wade out and climb on board over the bow. Ladders were accord- ingly rigged forward and the ship steamed in to the beach. The kedge anchor was let go over the stern and at 1900 the ship took the ground forward. After hailing the beach a few soldiers started to wade off, but gave up the attempt, and as the tide was falling the ship was got off and anchored, and embarkation started by means of the Ship's two whalers. At 1950 engaged enemy aircraft and continued to do so in- termittently until 2130. Enemy aircraft were carrying out bombing attacks on the beaches. At 2200 "Locust" signalled Commander Cordeaux in "Royal Eagle" for information, as embarkation was proceeding very slowly, and there appeared to beno Power boats available. Reply from "Royal Eagle" that Commander Cordeaux was id- capacitated and that "Locust" was S.N.O. La Panne. As there were no powerboats in sight, and a number of pulling boats could be seen stranded on the beach by the receding tide I decided to land in order to organize the troops into pulling themselves off from the beach. At 2220 S.N.O. "A" in "Hebe" approached and approved my landing. I accordingly landed at 2230 and found six R.N. and three Merchant Service (pulling) Life boats Mut stranded cutters on the beach about 300 yards from the water's be edge. about 1000 British Troops who appeared to had Locut There were of Non-commissioned Officers. The boats half of in charge across the beach and were jambed together, The full swung and in many cases imbedded in the sand. what was they of water took some little time to understand emptied re- soldiers of them, but eventually all the boats were then pulled quired down to the water's edge. They were the Soldiers. and got "Locust" and other ships present by were again At midnight, enemy aircraft which caused some boats out to 29th/30th the ships and the beach slight delay 30th May. bombed the embarkation, by but by 0300 all the board. available were in off the beach and I returned on P.T.O.
REPORT OF 'BOUNTY' (Contd). I should Officer like to draw T. Jones special attention to the magnificent work 295 of, Petty throughout operations. 2 The following officers, Lieut.D.A.Dawson, Sub.Lieuts. Godman and Potter-Irwin accompanied me and reported to Ramsgate, volunteering ships and services on the following day if required. Our names were accordingly entered on the Volunteer's List. June 2. Having reported to Ramsgate, we were informed that only fast and shallow draft vessels were required. During course of day, found M.T.B.101. lying idle and requested use of same, but were informed that the vessel was R.A.F. property and we were unable to obtain permission to use her. Received instructions to stand by and later to return to own Base. Throughout twenty seven hours spent at Dunkirk and adjacent beaches, were under continuous bombardment from the air and shelling from the land. 280 REPORT OF INNER PATROL YACHT "THELE". C.O., H.M.Glassborow, Lt., R.N.V.R. May 29. 1800. Left Hamble. May 30. 0600. Arrived Dover; berthed in Submarine Basin 1100. Received orders to sail in company for Dunkirk area. 2130. Left Dover in company. May 31. 0600. Arrived off Bray. Proceeded to La Panne under orders from "ANKH" to take soldiers off beach. 0630. Arrived off La Panne, took soldiers from surf boats and transferred them to destroyers. Later ordered by Capt. of destroyer to place ourselves at disposal of paddle steamer anchored off beach. Did this, collected her boats, took them in to beach and brought soldiers to her. The Commodore in "BOUNTY" suggested we used our launch and with assistance of soldiers on board, we tried to get the launch in the water but smashed it in the process. Later called up by destroyer "KEITH" and ordered to anchor astern of her. After about half an hour there was an air raid and "KEITH" weighed and left ordering me to remain where I was as despatch boat. As bombs were falling all around, weighed anchor but remained i n position. The Commodore arrived in a small boat, transferred to us and took over the ship. Sailed round La Panne and Bray, boarding ships and 1300. Went alongside sloop "HEBE" and took her Captain While transmitting Commodore's orders. on alongside her, she was attacked by aircraft board. Put Commodore on board paddle steamer. we and were she wieghed and left with Commodore aboard. me Heavy air all ships to move half a mile attack at La Panne; Capt. of "HEBE" Westward. ordered Followed her off Bray, just as she was attacked lie off to signal "HEBE" to try and put her Capt. aboard. by Arrived alongside ordered by her Capt. to him her to bombers, so was in action, but close enough for him on while she was her if necessary. Later, put proceed pass orders and to received orders from him Was to given to board "HEBE" off G.H.Q. personnel. La Panne and take Orders to hand and to Lord lay Gort. off pier. Proceeded Night to La Operation Panne escorted ashore by "HEBE" with Gutsell, C.P.O. and hand and 1630. Sent dinghy with orders to contact G.H.Q. took on G. over Duncan, Night A.B., Operation Orders. While waiting soldiers.
REPORT OF 'BOUNTY' (Contd). F I should Officer like to draw T. Jones special attention to the magnificent work 295 of Petty throughout operations. 2 The following officers, Lieut.D.A.Dawson, Sub.Lieuts. Godman and Potter-Irwin accompanied me and reported to Ramsgate, volunteering ships and services on the following day if required. Our names were accordingly entered on the Volunteer's List. June 2. Having reported to O.Ramsgate, we were informed that only fast and shallow draft vessels were required. During course of day, found M.T.B.101. lying idle and requested use of same, but were informed that the vessel was R.A.F. property and we were unable to obtain permission to use her. Received instructions to stand by and later to return to own Base. Throughout twenty seven hours spent at Dunkirk and adjacent beaches, were under continuous bombardment from the sir and shelling from the land. 280 REPORT OF INNER PATROL YACHT "THELE". C.O., H.M.Glassborow, Lt., R.N.V.R. May 29. 1800. Left Hamble. May 30. 0600. Arrived Dover; berthed in Submarine Basin 1100. Received orders to sail in company for Dunkirk area. 2130. Left Dover in company. May 31. 0600. Arrived off Bray. Proceeded to La Panne under orders from "ANKH" to take soldiers off beach. 0630. Arrived off La Panne, took soldiers from surf boats and transferred them to destroyers. Later ordered by Capt. of destroyer to place ourselves at disposal of paddle steamer anchored off beach. Did this, collected her boats, took them in to beach and brought soldiers to her. The Commodore in "BOUNTY" suggested we used our launch and with assistance of soldiers on board, we tried to get the launch in the water but smashed it in the process. Later called up by destroyer "KEITH" and ordered to anchor astern of her. After about half an hour there was an air raid and "KEITH" weighed and left ordering me to remain where I was as despatch boat. As bombs were falling all around, weighed anchor but remained i n position. The Commodore arrived in a small boat, transferred to us and took over the ship. Sailed round La Panne and Bray, boarding ships and 1300. Went alongside sloop "HEBE" and took her Captain While transmitting Commodore's orders. on alongside her, she was attacked by aircraft board. Put Commodore on board paddle steamer. we and were she wieghed and left with Commodore aboard. me Heavy air ships to move half a mile attack at La Panne; Capt. of "HEBE" Westward. ordered Followed her off Bray, just as she was attacked lie off to signal "HEBE" all to try and put her Capt. aboard. by Arrived alongside ordered by her Capt. to him her to while she if necessary. Later, put proceed bombers, so was was in action, but close enough for him on pass orders "HEBE" and to her received orders from him Was to given to board La Panne and take Orders off G.H.Q. to hand personnel. to Lord Gort. off pier. Proceeded Night to La Operation Panne escorted ashore by "HEBE" with and lay Gutsell, G.H.Q. C.P.O. and hand and 1630. Sent dinghy with orders to contact took on G. over Duncan, Night A.B., Operation Orders. While waiting soldiers.
REPORT OF 'BOUNTY' (Contd). M I should Officer like to draw T.Jones special attention to the magnificent work 295 of Petty throughout operations. 2 The following officers, Lieut.D.A.Dawson, .Lieuts. Godman and Potter-Irwin accompanied me and reported to Ramsgate, volunteering ships and services on the following day if required. Our names were accordingly entered on the Volunteer's List. June 2. Having reported to S.N.O. Ramsgate, we were informed that only fast and shallow draft vessels were required. During course of day, found M.T.B.101. lying idle and requested use of same, but were informed that the vessel was R.A.F. property and we were unable to obtain permission to use her. Received instructions to stand by and later to return to own Base. Throughout twenty seven hours spent at Dunkirk and adjacent beaches, were under continuous bombardment from the ain and shelling from the land. 2. it 281 REPORT.OF INNER PATROL YACHT "THELE" (cotnd). 1830. (May 31). Dinghy returned with Lt. Crosswell, R.N., N.L.O. to Lord Gort. Lord Gort was taken off by a destroyer's launch. Went to Bray to try and contact "HEBE", but on the way was ordered by Admiral to go in to beach with whale r and take off a General. At beach "AHOLA" arrived and transferred to me Lord Gort's baggage, valet and driver. Requested "AHOLA" to attend to General and went off again to find "HEBE" Ordered by Admiral to proceed to sea and collect boats drifting about. Went about 2 miles out and collected three boats and brought these back to Bray. Closed "HEBE" and put Lord Gort's gear and servants aboard. Lt. Crosswell remained with me. le Lay off La Panne ferrying soldiers to destroyers until 0200, when no more troops could be found. Proceeded in direction of Dray and was ordered by M.T.B.102 to lay off H.M.S. "KEITH" as we might be wanted. Didithis until 0300 when shelling of water started. "KEITH" weighed and went off without giving me any orders. Informed by Lt. Crosswell that everything had to be gone by 0400 and, as no ships could be seen at 0325, left beaches and proceeded to Ramsgate, arriving off Ramsgate 0900, June 1st. Proceeded to Dover and arrived 1100. It is estimated that about 250 soldiers were taken off in course of the day. C.P.O,A.H.H.Gutsell, P/J 28475, remained starre dinghy, in spite of heavy shelling of the Pier, until G.H.Q./arrived. Sgd. H.M.Glassborow, Lieut, R.N.V.R. Commanding Officer. 6th. June 1940 VICE ADMIRAL * DOVER
REPORT OF 'BOUNTY' (Contd). of, I should Petty Officer like to T.Jones draw special throughout attention operations. to the magnificent work 295 2 The following officers, Lieut.D.A.Dawson, Sub.Lieuts. Godman and Potter-Irwin ships accompanied and me and reported to .O.Ramsgate, volunteering services on the following day if required. Our names were accordingly entered on the Volunteer's List. June 2. Having reported to S.N.O.Ramsgate, we were informed that only fast and shallow draft vessels were required. During course of day, found M.T.B.101. lying idle and requested use of same, but were informed that the vessel was R.A.F. property and we were unable to obtain permission to use her. Received instructions to stand by and later to return to own Base. Throughout twenty seven hours spent at Dunkirk and adjacent beaches, were under continuous bombardment from the air and shelling from the land. 306 REPORT OF INNER PATROL YACHT "EILA II". - 285 Commanding Officer, Lieut. E.H.Batt, R.N.V.R. y 29. 1750. Left Hamble. y 30. 0600. Arrived Dover. 2130. Left Dover. LV 31. 0545. Arrived alongside destroyer "KEITH" off Bray and embarked officer to assist in organisation. Ordered to La Panne beach to assist in transporting troops to destroyers "KEITH" & "EMERALD" and sloop "HEBE". Several trips were made between La Panne & Bray;when shelling and bombing became too severe, I was ordered to proceed to sea- ward. I afterwards returned to La Panne and embarked more troops. 1100 Observed Dover Patrol Vessel "BLUE BIRD" well aground and in a precarious position with both her propellom foul; I lowered my dinghy and ran a tow to her, and succeeded in getting her off. I was under frequent shellfire during the whole operation. I estimate that the amount of troops taken off did not exceed 200, as it was some time after arrival before I disembarked the Naval Officer and wass able to start embarking troops. Although I anchored close in at both places I found that the troops seemed unable to man the boats. The wind was blowing onshore which made it extremly difficult to get off to us. I called for volunteers to man the motor launch and Engr, T.M.Weir and A.B. Tozer responded but were unable to make the beach owing to the heavy sea and the launch was eventually lost. Special mention may be made of Engr. Weir who rowed in a small dinghy and rescued three soldiers under fire. Later on in the day the Engr. XXX reported a serious leak in the "EILA II" and at one time the water was level with the engine room floor. I reported the matter to a destroyer who ordered me to proceed to seaward and 2130. The Naval Officer in charge of operations on to the locate the damage. continue but from my Engr's report of the leak doubtful and as my "ANKH" asked if my vessel was in a fit condition port was out of commission, I was then if she reverse would gear survive further operations. I was ordered to proceed to Dover and arrived the 1 0700. From theis time until 5th. June lying in Dover Harbour. me 5 Folkestone Yachts, Gate observed a small ship's boat 1130. Being left Dover for Hamble and while passing about through 2 unable to locate the other Inner Patrol (continued)
REPORT OF 'BOUNTY' (Contd). of, Petty throughout operations. I should Officer like to T.Jones draw special attention to the magnificent work 295 2 The following Potter-Irwin officers, Lieut. Dawson, Sub.Lieuts. Godman and ships accompanied and me and reported to Ramsgate, volunteering services on the following day if required. Our names were accordingly entered on the Volunteer's List. June 2. Having reported to S.N.O. Ramsgate, we were informed course of day, found M.T.B.101. lying idle and requested use that only fast and shallow draft vessels were required. During of same, but were informed that the vessel was R.A.F. property and we were unable to obtain permission to use her. Received instructions to stand by and later to return to own Base. Throughout twenty seven hours spent at Dunkirk and adjacent beaches, were under continuous bombardment from the air and shelling from the land. Good 290 REPORT OF INNER PATROL YACHT "LAHLOO". C.O., Lieut.J.V.Ould, R.N.V.R. y 29. 1740. Slipped and proceeded to sea from Hamble. Took station with yachts of Inner Patrol on course for Dover. y 30 Made fast on arrival in Dover Harbour. Depth Charges removed, 1050 hours. 1940. Cast off and, proceeding from Harbour, took station with yachts. Crossed Channel in station with yachts. 81 0610. Arrived off Zuydcoote. Destroyer signalled to lay off close to beach and tow boat loads of soldiers as they pulled out from beach to destroyers. Carried on with this work for some hours taking many boat loads in tow. In the course of this operation was told that a boat had overturned in seas which had now got up somewhat considerably. Hurried round stern of a destroyer and found quantities of men struggling in the water. Managed to save seven of them and put them aboard a destroyer. (In point of fact I believe only one of the boat load was lost.) Carried on towing as before while being bombed at frequent intervals, by enemy aircraft. During the afternoon, Commodore Stephenson in "BOUNTY" ordered me to proceed to La Panne and close destroyers off Went shore. alongside H.M.S.HEBE who gave me a boat with three ratings and told me to lay off La Panne and put this boat 1700. Lay off La panne as ordered and, while waiting for Lord ashore to take off General Lord Gort. Gort, took several boat loads of soldiers who had rowed 1830. Boat brought out General Lord Gort and his Aide and de out from shore and put them aboard destroyers. put him aboard me. H.M.S.HEBE. It appeared to me that bombed enemy Camp out to He came aboard and I took him over the knew of his departureas they shelled the beach and over it as he left and a very large enemy formation flew and him aboard the HEBE. Continued to lay nightfall, off by which time they were Had had no coming bombed as I put La Panne as instructed, taking only off out further had La him soldiers away Panne at told from intervals orders me until in him the to in lay except early with consequence With alongside morning about that first the two him daylight of and flaet men which told the per were me destroyer I I if lost found boat. he to going had lay touch myself further KEITH had to with shell any near who I.P. instructions. Yacht in the "SERIOLA" dark. Found and he had closed not to so see told him we would remain around there until further orders. (Continued).
REPORT OF 'BOUNTY (Contd). of Petty throughout operations. I should Officer like to draw T.Jones special attention to the magnificent work 295 2 officers, Lieut.D.A.Dawson, Sub.Lieuts. Godman accompanied me and reported to S.N.O.Ramsgate, Our names were accordingly entered on the Volunteer's List. and services on the following day if required. June 2. Having reported to O.Ramsgate, we were informed that only fast and shallow draft vessels were required. During course of day, found M.T.B.101. lying idle and requested use of same, but were informed that the vessel was R.A.F. property and we were unable to obtain permission to use her. Received instructions to stand by and later to return to own Base. Throughout twenty seven hours spent at Dunkirk and adjacent beaches, were under continuous bombardment from the air. and shelling from the land. 315 REPORT OF "BOUNTY" (Lieut.C.A.Lundy, R.N.V.R.) on Evacuation of DUNKIRK: 294 May 29. 1800 Left Hamble in company with Inner Patrol Yachts for Dover. May 30. 0930 Arrived Dover. Ordered into Submarine Basin. 2200 Left Dover for La Panne. e. yeario ard and informed me he Deprover 351. Proceeded alongside a re Stevenson boarded longside H.M.S.Keith and S close inshore as OFFICE After approximately LIEUTENANT TO COMWANDER-IN 1940 CHIEF Admiral back to H.M.S. to board the paddle- JUN aground, was taken FLAG )fficer Jones since PORTSMOUTH bring "Bounty" along- received signal from H.M.S. R.N. from H.M.S.Keith to Outstanding reputs rs for S.N.O.Dunkirk , obtain receipt and nkirk and return rom officirs of the 'S. On returning from ison venson. sent signal for other me Patrol Patsmonth :lose. "Seriola" and son then informed us that ild take place between no took part in and wished us luck. ops from beach to destroyers. Hebe: to H.M.S.Keith. om beach to destroyers. Imams on board, fouled port ent signal to destroyer oyer, was informed that as she The delay is repetted dangerous for her to thereupon undertook to of due to the officers n and self boarded "Bounty" in tow. avery been resuired GE Cycle. (Continued). E * O.E.
REPORT OF 'BOUNTY' (Contd). of I should Petty Officer like to T.Jones draw special throughout attention operations. to the magnificent work 295 2 officers, Dawson, Sub.Lieuts. Godman accompanied and me and reported to Ramsgate, Our names were accordingly entered on the Volunteer's List. services on the following day if required. June 2. Having reported to Ramsgate, we were informed that only fast and shallow draft vessels were required. During course of day, found M.T.B.101. lying idle and requested use of same, but were informed that the vessel was R.A.F. property and we were unable to obtain permission to use her. Received instructions to stand by and later to return to own Base. Throughout twenty seven hours spent at Dunkirk and adjacent beaches, were under continuous bombardment from the air. and shelling from the land. REPORT OF "BOUNTY" (Lieut.C.A.Lundy, R.N.V.R.) Dyrams.35. on Evacuation of 315 DUNKIRK: . 204 May 29. 1800 Left Hamble in company with Inner Patrol Yachts for Dover. May 30. 0930 Arrived Dover. Ordered into Submarine Basin. 2200 Left Dover for La Panne. y 31. 0530 Arrived at beach off La Panne. 0600 Commodore Stevenson came aboard and informed me he wished to use my ship as Flagship. Proceeded alongside a paddle-mine-sweeper, which Commodore Stevenson boarded for interview. Subsequently went alongside H.M.S.Keith and embarked the Admiral, taking him as close inshore as possible in order to inspect beach. After approximately three quarters of an hour took the Admiral back to H.M.S. Kieth. Commodore Stevenson wishing to board the paddle- 1 Devonia minesweeper, which appeared to be aground, was taken alongside in the launch by Petty Officer T,Jones since it was apparently too dengerousto bring "Bounty" along- side. Soon after return of launch, received signal from H.M.S. Keith to close her. Took Captain R.N. from Keith to H.M.S.Hebe. Received written orders for S.N.O.Dunkirk with instructions to deliver them, obtain receipt and return to H.M.S.Hebe. Time taken to proceed to Dunkirk and return approximately two and a half hours. On returning from Dunkirk re-embarked Commodore Stevenson. About 1800 Commodore Stevenson sent signal for other patrol boats in the vicinity to close. "Seriola" and 'Ahola" closed. Commodore Stevenson then informed us that the final effort of operation would take place between 2100 May 31st and 0400 June 1st and wished us luck. From 2100 to 2400 took troops from beach to destroyers. 2400 Took Lord Gort from H.M.S.Hebe to H.M.S.Keith. June 1. From 0100 to 0830 took troops from beach to destroyers. 0830 While carrying 150 troops on board, fouled port requesting propeller. tow. On closing destroyer, was informed her to as she Commodore Stevenson sent signal to destroyer that was take "Bounty" in tow. "Seriola" thereupon undertook to full to capacity, it was too dangerous for tow "Bounty". At 0845 Commodore Stevenson and self boarded tow. "Seriola" and proceeded to take "Bounty" in Berthed in Ramsgate 1430. (Continued).
Dyram. 147 428 404 H.M. Tug "St. Clears", Sheerness. TO: KING'S HARBOUR MASTER. 7th June, 1940. Sir, I Clears" submit the following report and the movements of Tug "St. during the evacuation of troops from Dunkirk H.M. area. in company with "Sun V", towing eleven naval cutters and with 70 The Tug "St. Clears" under my command left Sheerness, naval ratings under Commander Hayward, R.N.R. on board at 1205 on 28th May. After arriving at Dover route instructions were issued by examination tug in South Downs and both tugs proceeded and at 0015 on 29th May, "Sun V" was involved in collision with H.M.S. "Montrose". I searched the vicinity for two hours but failed to locate same. I then proceeded as instructed by "Montrose". When passing Gravelines we were surprised by fire from a shore battery in a position bearing 022° from Dunkerque C.W. buoy. We continued on our course for a short time until the firing became intensified shells falling very close to our stern some of which holed and sank two cutters in tow. I then ordered the helmsman to alter course to bring the battery astern of us, finally steering a course of 020° till out of range of guns. The wireless operator was maintaining continuous watch so I was able to make an immediate report of the attack which I considered urgent in view of the possibility of other small craft following the same route. This warning was received and inmediately re-broadcast by North Foreland Radio. During the whole of this time the conduct of my officers and men was admirable, particularly that of Able Seaman Arthur Chawner who was at the wheel, he steered the ship with great precision and altered course efficiently when ordered to do SO. We then proceeded on the course 0200 until we arrived at position T where H.M. Trawler "Blackburn Rovers" was stationed. After some delay I proceeded Northern route as instructed by trawler. When passing Newport, shore batteries again opened fire, shells falling very close, this battery was silenced by French Destroyers, but two cutters were lost in this action and a third cut adrift, this cutter was later picked up by H.M.S. "Created Eagle" and towed to my position off La Panne. I proceeded with six remaining cutters and anchored off La Panne. Commander Hayward dispatched the cutters to the beach of La Panne and commenced La Panne aerial attacks were continuous. Commander Hayward his embarking troops immediately. During the whole of the time and at men showed great courage and endurance in working the cutters, continually transporting troops. a Our were manned, the foremost by/naval myself, rating being one of machine was circumstances and supplied the carried in anchor. mess not relief out that with decks crew a I guns came machine proceeded ammunition the when of within crew cutters, ordered gunning behaved to by range unknown naval by the attack. me. particularly excellently after ratings. destroyer to During Lewis assist Under one taking We at gun H.M.S. which these bombing one fired by shelter had machine very "Bideford" both to been raid exceptional assist. guns in which hit I alleyways have ashore, at but any required. I was signalled Eagle" and proceeded local boats. At During "Hebe". I signalled transferred 2200 this Engineer to period "Bideford" cutters reported I picked to who "Golden defect asked up made 70 to me French main to THE from small was back to Sheerness I closed at "Hebe" slow and speed due to defect. R.J.Penney H.M.
436 H.M.M.T.B. No. 681 465 at Portemouth. . 437 H.M.M.T.D. No. 68 10th June, 1940. at Portemouth. , Boat No. 68 between 27th May, 10th June, 1940. I have the honour to submit the ring letter of proceedings of H.M. Terpedo Boat No. 68 under my command, 3. Flotilla. n 27th May and 1st Juno, 1940. Fuelled. I have the honour to be, Bir, 1th M.T.B. 16. , Gravelines. Took necessary your obedient servent. S.N.O. Instructed to stand by. Richard iers from West to East piers. or Vice Admiral Dover. red. Licutonant R.N.V.R. in Bush R.N., Commander Dovo, R.N in Command. C Vice Admiral, Dover. pies to:- Commander-in-Chief, Portenouth, The Captain, H.H.S. "HORNET". officers to inspect beaches ast Piers. in Bush and Lieutenant Commander )Fdinary Telegraphist Kirkwood ircruft made off as soon as 10 à Kirkwood to H.N.S."SANDOURST". )res. rensmitting set and two tele- to demolition party. caused by W/T net, reached bereverines and YEARS rircu on by shore batteries. Took necessary Julon. and landed demolition party. Intense neighbourhood dive Manus carerree $ that soning into occured a the standstill. Dunkirk afternoon brought After second all activities air raid instructed in the crew to Drund-in Suinenft, ansthereu cestrol Bavre dbat. or Patrolled Ordered in collected dugout to beaches proceed on and East supplied throughout to Pier. H.M.S. H.M.S. fuel "HEBS" night "HERE" for motor and reporting to set attendant boats; under H.M.S. on activities transferred orders destroyer; "LOTUS" of and of Add curunded and merchant airmen and seamen soldiers from from H.M.S. "HEBE" instructions to to hand personally 4 Lord targed Gort; W/T set took Admiral with to organise beaching parties. Enureday, 30th May. 0530. Fuel running low. Sailed for Dover. 0710. Considerable Secured Dover. repair necessary to engine. 2101. Repair completed and fuelled. Friday, 31st May. 1110. Sailed for Dunkird Dover in H.M.S. "KEITH". Tools 1230. Reported to Vice Admiral officer on board .....
H.M.M.T.B. No. 681 465 at Portemouth. . 437 10th June, 1940. sport of Proceedings of and H.M. 1st Motor June, Torpedo 1940 Boat No. 68 between 27th May, onday. 27th May. 0805. Sailed for Dover with 10th N.T.B. Flotilla. 1305. Secured Submarine Basin Dover. Fuelled. uesday, 28th May. 0655, Sailed for Dunkirk in company with M.T.B. 16. 0750. Fired on by shore batteries near Gravelines. Took necessary avoiding action. 0825. Secured Dunkirk and reported to S.N.O. Instructed to stand by. Ferried British and French soldiers from West to Sant piers. 1130. Sailed for Dover with message for Vice Admiral Dover. 1310. Secured Dover. Fuelled and stored. 2137. Sailed for Dunkirk taking Captain Bush R.N., Commander Dovo, R.N and Lieutenant Commander Dennis, R.N. 2350. Secured Dunkirk East Pier. Wednesday, 29th May. 0400. Took Captain Bush and party of officers to inspect beaches between Dunkirk and La Panne. 0600. Returned to Dunkirk. Ferried soldiers from West to East Piers. 0910. Returned to Dover, taking Captain Bush and Lieutenant Commander Dennis. 0940. Engaged two hostile aircraft. Ordinary Telegraphist Kirkwood wounded in wrist by machine gun bullet. Aircraft made off as soon as 18 opened fire. 1035. 1040. Secured Discharged Dover. Ordinary Telegraphist Kiriwood to H.N.S. "SAMMURST". graphists Marchall Lord Gort. Aldo demolition party. 1540. Fuelled Sailed for Dunkirk taking W/T transmitting set and two tele- and replaced damaged stores. coast 1635. near Gravelines Owing and was fired on by shore batteries. necessary for Field to considerable degiation caused by W/T cet, Took reached avoiding bombing of Dunkirk during to a the standstill. After second air raid 1710. Secured Dunkirk afternoon brought all activities instructed in the neighbourhood crew to action. and landed demolition party. Intense dive take shelter on East Pier. Ordered in dugout to proceed to H.M.S. "HEBE" and act under orders of S.N.O. afloat. Patrolled beaches throughout night motor reporting boats; on activities transferred of Omall craft, collected and supplied from H.M.S. fuel "HERE" for to attendant to H.M.S. destroyer; "LOTUS" and soldiers took wounded and merchant airmen and seamen soldiers from H.M.S. "HREE" instructions to hand personally discharged to Lord Gort; W/T set took Admiral with to organise beaching parties. Thursday, 30th May. 0530. Fuel running low. Sailed for Dover. 0710. Considerable Secured Dover. repair necessary to engine. 2101. Repair completed and fuelled. Friday, 31st May. 1230. 1110. Reported Sailed for to Dunkir Vice Admiral Dover in H.M.S. "KEITH". board Took officer on .....
- 2 - sbq 1st. 0030 (approx) he Crossed had just to Hebe to collect Lord Gort. On arrival - 441 found 0304 Sailed for gone over to Keith. Returned to Keith. 0547 Arrived Dover. Dover with Lord Gort and General Leese. 2nd. 1201 Fueled and carried out repairs to starboard bow. Sailed from Dover to search for drifter "Girl Gladys" reported broken down 7 mines east of Dunkirk and aircraft. soldiers in open boat 3 miles off Dunkirk reported by 1330 Collected occupants of two open boats off Dunkirk. (approx) Left 1st Lieut. to sail Thames barge with approximately 240 soldiers to Dover. 1530 Picked up 18 soliders in open boat. Carried out (approx) unsuccessful search for course drifter "Girl Gladys". 1700 Abandoned search. Set search to intercept Thames barge. 1720 Dive-bombing attack by six or eight planes. 1730 Set course for Dover as now had wounded on board. 1922 Arrived Dover. 3rd. Refueled. Carried out repairs to bullet holes andengines. Fuel tanks and hull seams leaking. 4th. 1255 Sailed for Portland. 2057 Arrived Portland for docking. on passage to Dunkirk. 0115 Arrived Dunkirk and embarked C.O's of block-ships and Captain Dangerfield. Carried out reconnaissance of the harbour. 0200 returned to block-ships.
- 3 - - 471 with engines greater stopped range when than boats and planes could be detected 443 by sound at a that far this course might profitably visibility be employed permitted. during patrols. It is submitted May 31st. 1940. 1140 to June 1st. 1940. 0547. Instructions were received to proceed to Ramsgate, rendezvous and escort small boat convoy to Dunkirk. The Convoy sailed at 1453 approximately 3 hours after scheduled time. Opportunity was taken off-load all depth charges as it was considered inadvisable to continue carrying these. The convoy consisted of 5 tugs and 5 drifters each towing between three and fifteen small boats. The convoy straggled somewhat on the way over and when the Reutigen bouy was reached the leaders were eased down to enable the convoy to arrive together. At this time a large force of German bombers and fighters were seen approaching. There were inumerable ships of all shapes and sizes in the vicinity and a general bombing raid was commenced. British fighters arrived at this time and the attack became disorganised, - The bombers eventually disappearing inland. The convoy arrived off Dunkirk at approximately 2110, S.0.6. embarked Lieut Nyme-Edwardes from Keith who directed the convoy to the various beaches as required. At approximately 2315 when returning to the Keith a collision occurred with what appeared to be a medium-sized yacht. S.0.6. was put into astern but the yacht's stern swinging round as she altered course to port stove in S.O.6. on the starboard bow fracturing several ribs and making a large out in the planking above waterline. While the damage was being inspected by the aid of a shaded torch fire was opened on S.0.6. from a German aeroplane. On arrival at Keith General Leese was emvbarked and instructions were given to collect Lord Gort from Hebe, and to return to England dropping General Leese in Dunkirk if Lord Gort approved. On arrival at Hebe it was discovered that Lord Gort had crossed to Keith. S.0.6. returned to Keith and approximatly three-quarters of NX an hour later Lord Gort also arrived there. He was embarked forthwith and he and General Leese taken direct to Dover. Considering the fact that it was the first time any of the crew had been under fire their behaviour left nothing to be desired. June 2nd. 1940. 1201 to 1922. Instructions were received to carry out a search for drift "Girl approximately 30 soldiers in an open boat about 3 miles off Dunkirk to Gladys" reported broken down 7 miles east of Dunkirk and for reported by aircraft. Course was set from Dover direct the coast Reutigen. to search for the open boat, subsequently to put out the outer It was then intended to proceed slowly towardds to sea clear of land and make another approach to the coast approximately the 10 miles Dunkirk to allow for the set of the tide from and time the east of was received. Air escort had been promised causion had report to be exercised as no ships were operating off Dunkrik on passage to Dunkirk. 0115 Arrived Dunkirk and embarked C.O's of block-ships and Captain Dangerfield. Carried out reconnaissance of the harbour. 0200 returned to block-ships.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 792. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
131 1?9 CONFIDENTIAL. Page 9, 130 Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. 128 7/5 Wednesday, 29th May (continued). route provided the passage between Calais Bell Buoy and Dunkirk be made in darkness. Route X passed some 26 miles to the South-westward of the extreme N.E. point of the Northern Route Y, the locality in which enemy M.T.B. attack threatened, and was shielded by the French minefields in the Ruytingen and Dyck channels. It appears that the enemy M.T.B. command failed to appreciate the withdrawal of traffic to the S.W. and did not follow up. In the evening it was reported that there was no congestion anywhere on the coast, except at La Panne. The force at La Panne was accordingly reinforced as ships became available. 30. An additional beach party of 7 officers and a number of ratings under Captain J. Howson was sailed in SABRE at 1600 for Dunkirk, and Captain E. Bush, who had already visited Dunkirk and was aware of the general conditions, was sent to HEBE as S.N.O. afloat off the beaches. An M.T.B. was placed at the disposal of the S.N.O. on the coast. 31. At about 1600 a heavy air attack commenced on the East Mole Pier, Dunkirk harbour, mainly by dive bombing, which lasted continuously for more than 2 hours. At the same time, other air attacks took place on ships lying off Bray. Attacks were renewed from time to time up till after 2000, not only on Dunkirk, but on ships off Bray, in the Zuydecoote Pass and those in the Southern end of x Route. These attacks were to have a disastrous result on the evacuation arrangements at Dunkirk. There were present alongside the inner side of the Eastern Arm 2 destroyers GRENADE and JAGUAR, 3 Trawlers ahead of the GRENADE and JAGUAR, 3 more trawlers ahead of them with the CANTERBURY in the next berth, and a French destroyer ahead of the CANTERBURY. Outside the harbour on the outside of the Eastern Arm the Transport FENELLA was berthed opposite the GRENADE and JAGUAR and the CRESTED EAGLE opposite the 6 trawlers. In addition, the MALCOLM and VERITY were also in the harbour but further inside. This presented a very good target and the ships were soon hit and embarkation of troops ceased for the time being. CANTERBURY, accompanied by JAGUAR, succeeded in leaving harbour, but both were hit by bombs and damaged. Both succeeded in reaching Dover, though JAGUAR had to be towed part of the way and was subjected to many attacks on passage. CANTERBURY reached harbour at 2115 and disembarked 1950 troops but was sufficiently damaged to prevent her being used again in these operations. To return to Dunkirk - FENELLA was lying alongside on the outside of the pier, and was hit and sunk. GRENADE and one of the trawlers on the East side were hit and the trawler sank in the fairway. GRENADE sinking and on fire had to be abandoned and appeared to be about to sink in the fairway. A trawler was detailed to tow her clear. VERITY, who witnessed this occurrence was continuously straddled by bombs for 35 minutes. Passage all along the pier having ceased, she cast off, and skirting the burning GRENADE and trawler, proceeded out of harbour, grounding slightly on a sunk drifter in the entrance. At about 1800 KING ORRY arrived to find the harbour occupied only by burning and sinking ships, was with no sign of any one on the pier nor any boat moving in thantly harbour uld little 36
131 129 CONFIDENTIAL. Page 10. Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. 29/5 Wednesday, 29th May (continued). harbour. She was immediately subjected to heavy bombing attacks, having previously had her steering gear put out of action by a dive bombing attack when about mile outside of the entrance. She remained in sole occupation of the harbour until shortly after midnight 29th/30th, when her Captain rightly decided to take the ship out of harbour before she also was sunk, thus freeing the berth and safeguarding the channel from being blocked. Little information of these disasters filtered through to Dover, except that it was known that Dunkirk was under heavy air bombardment, and that the destroyers there were being hit soon after 1600. 32. At 1.906 the Vice Admiral promulgated the plan for the night by signal as follows: "Evacuation of British troops to continue at maximum speed during the night. If adequate supply of personnel vessels cannot be maintained to Dunkirk East Pier, destroyers will be sent there as well. All other craft except hospital carriers to embark from beach which is extended from one mile East of Dunkirk to one mile East of La Panne. Whole length is divided into three equal parts referred to as LA PANNE, BRAY, MALO, from East to West with a mile gap between each part. LA PANNE and BRAY have troop concentration points each end and in Middle, MALO at each end. These points should be tended by inshore craft. Pass the message by V/S to ships not equipped W/T as opportunity offers". 33, About 1900 a telephone message was received from La Panne Military Headquarters through the War Office and the Admiralty to the effect that Dunkirk harbour was blocked by damaged ships, and that all evacuation must therefore be effected from the beaches. About the same time a corrupt message from S.N.O., ,Dunkirk, was received stating continuous bombing, one destroyer sinking, one transport with troops on board damaged and impossible at present to embark more troops, though pier undamaged. 34. In this confused situation the Vice Admiral, Dover, at 2128, ordered all ships approaching Dunkirk not to close the harbour, but instead to remain off the Eastern beach to collect troops from the shore, and the drifters and minesweepers which were about to be despatched to Dunkirk harbour were also diverted to the beaches. It appeared, therefore, at this time that the use of Dunkirk harbour would be denied to us except possibly to the small ships. Signals addressed to S.N.O., Dunkirk, HEBE, VERITY, who were known to be in the vicinity of Dunkirk, were sent require- ing information as to the accessibility of the Eastern pier for personnel vessels. Admiral Nord was also informed that Dover was out of touch with Captain Tennant, and asked whether it was still possible for transports to enter harbour and berth alongside. No reply to these enquiries could be expected until after midnight. 35, In the event only 4 trawlers and a yacht entered Dunkirk during the hours of darkness, and as enemy activity was much reduced only two bombing attacks being made, it subsequently transpired that a good opportunity had been missed, It is probable that ships to lift some 8000 to 10, 000 troops could have been made available for Dunkirk during the night at little loss to embarkation from the beaches. 36,
132 130 CONFIDENTIAL. Page 11. Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. 29/5 Wednesday, 29th May(continued). 36. Rear Admiral Wake-Walker proceeded from Dover in ESK at about 1900 for passage to HEBE off the coast where he was to carry out the duties of S.N.O., Dunkirk in charge of all embarkation arrangements, taking over from Captain Bush who had been working in HEBE under the orders of S.N.O., Dunkirk. He expected to arrive at Dunkirk at 2330. 37. As a result of the heavy casualties and losses amongst the destroyer force, particularly the misfortunes which befell those of the larger and more modern types, a consultation was held between the Admiralty and the Vice Admiral which led to a decision to withdraw destroyers of the 'H', 'I' and 'J' classes from DYNAMO. All destroyers of the 'G' class were already out of action. There remained available for DYNAMO 15 destroyers:- ESK MALCOLM VERITY EXPRESS WHITEHALL VANQUISHER ANTHONY WINCHELSEA SABRE KEITH WORCESTER SCIMITAR CODRINGTON WINDSOR SHIKARI Excluding any casualties, this number of destroyers might be expected to maintain a flow of one destroyer per hour to the coast and would lift 17,000 troops in 24 hours. 38. The day closed with a formidable list of ships lost or damaged, a marked reduction in the number of destroyers available and with failure to achieve the high rate of evacuation hoped for. Some 38,000 were landed in England during the 24 hours, but the effect of the day's occurrences was to be more marked next day when instead of some 50,000 to 60,000 which had been calculated as the probable achievement only 48,000 odd were in fact transported. 39. Casualties to H.M. Ships - 29th May. Destroyer WAKEFUL torpedoed and sunk by M.T.B. off Kwinte Whistle buoy. Destroyer GRAFTON torpedoed and sunk by M.T.B. off Kwinte Whistle buoy. Special Service Vessel CRESTED EAGLE, whilst off the beaches at Dunkirk, was bombed and set on fire. Ship was beached and gutted. Personnel Vessel NORMANIA attacked by enemy aircraft and sunk. Personnel Vessel LORINIA attacked off Dunkirk by enemy aircraft and sunk. Personnel
134 13 CONFIDENTIAL. Page 13. 132 Operation "DYNAMO" Narrative of Events. 30/5 Thursday, 30th May. 40. As an example of the difficulty of any one man appreciating the situation at Dunkirk and the beaches during the night, at 0030/30 the S.N.O. on the French Coast reported that he had no destroyers. In fact, at that time, all available destroyers, namely 10, in the Dover Command, were either on, or on passage to or from, the coast, and the remaining 5 were at Dover discharging troops, embarking ammunitition, fuelling, etc. and were to sail within the next 4 hours. Simultaneously the V.C.I.G.S. reported that the beaches were well organised, the troops in good heart, and there had been no bombing since dark, but that there was still a great shortage of small craft - urgently required. This last fact was well known to the Vice Admiral, Dover. 41. Commander-in-Chief, Nore, was requested to send as much grass hawser as possible to Ramsgate, as quickly as possible, for supplying the skoots, to haul boats off the beaches, thus speeding up the boat work to compensate for the shortage of boats, which would continue for at least another 24 hours. 42. At 0500 the 7 modern destroyers remaining with Vice Admiral, Dover - ICARUS, IMPULSIVE, INTREPID, IVANHOE, HAR- VESTER, HAVANT and JAVELIN - sailed to Sheerness in accordance with Admiralty instructions. The MONTROSE and MACKAY sailed for repairs. 43. Meantime the Vice Admiral, Dover, had been much exercised regarding the possibility of the continued use of Dunkirk harbour for personnel vessels and was anxiously awaiting the report from VANQUISHER, who had been sent to investigate the reported obstruction. VANQUISHER'S report was received at 0610 stating entrance was practicable but that obstruction exists towards outer inside end of the EASTERN ARM. Pending amplifying reports, the sailing of personnel vessels to Dunkirk was resumed, although at this time there were still 4 personnel vessels presumed to be in the vicinity of Dunkirk Harbour, whose movements and whereabouts throughout the night still remained obscure. The Vice Admiral asked R.A. Dover, who was in HEBE, whether personnel ships could, in fact, still use Dunkirk. In the meantime a series of signals from Rear Admiral Dover, and destroyers off the coast, were received, stating that the beaches were filling up rapidly and more ships and boats were urgently required there. Although it was known that the destroyers could use Dunkirk, it appeared at this time that the best division of transport was to send the great majority of destroyers to the beaches, where urgent demands could not be ignored, and the personnel vessels to Dunkirk Harbour, only an occasional destroyer being sent to Dunkirk from the reduced number now available for the operation. 44/
143 CONFIDENTIAL. Page 22 Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events, 141 31/5 Friday 31st May (continued). 65. Casualties to H.M, Ships during 31st May, M/S DEVONIA received damage from near miss bombs whilst off La Panne. About 1600 ship was ordered to be beached. At 0600 on the 1st, after having destroyed all useful apparatus, and ammunition put overboard, ship was beached and abandoned. M/S HEBE, whilst off Dunkirk, was damaged by enemy aircraft and returned under own power to Dover. Destroyer EXPRESS. Damaged by enemy aircraft whilst off Dunkirk. Saturday 1st June. 66. 2 Hospital Carriers which had sailed the previous 1/6 evening returned shortly after dawn. Only one had succeeded in entering Dunkirk Harbour, the other had laid off 4 hours under heavy fire and returned to Dover. 4 personnel vessels failed to enter Dunkirk during the night, but succeeded in the early hours of the morning. One of these, the PRAGUE, was bombed and severely damaged half-way across on the return journey, but succeeded in making the Downs with the assistance of tugs, where troops transferred to other ships particularly A/S trawlers LADY PHILOMENE and OLVINA. The supply of person- nel vessels was maintained throughout the day, not without a series of setbacks caused by 3 ships refusing to sail and by 2 being turned back when on passage, by French Destroyers owing to heavy bombing and shelling of the approaches to Dunkirk. Of those that operated during the 24 hours, 1 was sunk, 2 damaged by bombs and shell-fire and 1 by collision. 67. During the middle watch it transpired that no further troops were attempting to evacuate from La Panne off which were stationed one paddle minesweeper, a fleet sweeper and two destroyers, probably due to the heavy shelling from German guns eastward, and later information was received that the troops were marching from La Panne through Bray towards Dunkirk. Accordingly, during the night the Rear Admiral, Dover, instructed all small craft to move wast, with boats in tow, towards Dunkirk, and the Vice Admiral directed all ships under orders for La Panne to other positions further west, concentrating the main effort on the beach immediately east of Dunkirk. To a request from Dunkirk for Hospital Ships, the Vice Admiral replied at 0715 that the large ship berths alongside at Dunkirk must be occupied by personnel ships and the wounded that could conveniently be embarled should go with personnel. This direction was in accordance with the Govern- ment policy previously communicated to the Vice Admiral. 68. Soon after dawn enemy aircraft were active and heavy bombing and machine gun attacks developed at 0500 over the whole area from Dunkirk to La Panne. A second series of attacks commenced at 0830 and lasted until 0900, during which time nearly every ship off the coast was subjected to intensive bombing and machine gunning, formations of 30 and 40 machines/
APPENDIX I. 160 to Operation "DYNAMO" Narrative of Events. 162 - LIST OF H.M. SHIPS, PERSONNEL SHIPS AND HOSPITAL CARRIERS TAKING. PART. A.A. CRUISER: CALCUTTA DESTROYERS: ANTHONY HARVESTER MALCOLM VIVACIOUS BASILISK HAVANT MONTROSE WAKEFUL BLYSKAWICA ICARUS SABRE WHITEHALL CODRINGTON IMPULSIVE SALADIN WHITSHED ESK INTREPID SCIMITAR WINCHELSEA EXPRESS IVANHOE SHIKARI WINDSOR GALLANT JAGUAR VENOMOUS WOLFHOUND GRAFTON JAVELIN VANQUISHER WOLSEY GRENADE KEITH VERITY WORCESTER GREYHOUND MACKAY VIMY (40) SLOOPS: BIDEFORD GUNBOATS: LOCUST MOSQUITO UNESWEEPERS: ALBURY HEBE QUEEN OF THANET BRIGHTON QUEEN HALCYON ROSS BRIGHTON BELLE KELLETT SALAMANDER DEVONIA LEDA SALTASH DUNDALK LYDD SKIPJACK DUCHESS OF FIFE MARMION SANDOWN EMPEROR OF INDIA MEDWAY QUEEN SNAEFELL EL FITZROY NIGER SPEEDWELL GLENAVON ORIOLE SUTTON GLENGO PANGBOURNE SHARPSHOOTER GOSSAMER PLYNLIMMON WAVERLEY GRACIE FIELDS PRINCESS ELIZABETH WESTWARD HO A/S VESSELS: ARLEY COMFORT MARETTA BOTANIC CONIDAW NAUTILUS BROCK FYLDEA POLLY JOHNSON CALVI GULZAR SANGASSO CHICO JOHN CATLING STARLIGHT RAYS re SPECIAL SERVICE CRESTED EAGLE GOLDEN EAGLE ROYAL EAGLE ESSELS: "LL" TRAWLERS: INVERFORTH LORD INCHCAPE OUR BAIRNS THOMAS BARTLETT it A/S TRAWLERS: ARGYLLSHIRE KINGSTON ANDALUSITE STELLA DORADO ore BLACKBURN ROVERS KINGSTON OLIVINE THURINGIA CAYTON WYKE LADY PHILOMENA WESTELLA an GRIMSBY TOWN SAON WOLVES ue KINGSTON ALALITE SPURS OLVINA all INE RECOVERY FIDGET JACKETA SILVER DAWN RIFTERS: FISHER BOY LORD CAVAN
| 31/5 HEBE |
| VIMY (I) 524 | HEBE 550 | DOGGERSBANK 350 |
| WIDGEON 151 | PRAGUE 1039 | HEBE 270 | MEDWAY QUEEN 500 | HORST 800 |
APPENDIX to 1st June Page 7 Operation "DYNAMO" Narrative of Events. DESTROYERS PERSONNEL SHIPS MINESWEEPERS PADDLE MINESWEEPERS SKOOTS FRENCH DESTROYERS VANQUISHER (I) 640 ST. HELIER 659 GOSSAMER 845 QUEEN OF THANET 850 DEMOK 114 FLORE 351 HAVANT 882 LADY OF MANN 870 NIGER 310 SANDOWN 800 ORANJE 100 BOUCLIER 300 WHITEHALL (I) 871 MAID OF ORLEANS 1856 FITZROY 67 ORIOLE 470 HEBE 365 SCIMITAR (I) 584 TYNWALD 2000 LYDD 252 PRINCESS ELIZABETH 510 AEGIR 130 WOLSEY 533 ROYAL SOVEREIGN 47 LEDA 650 MEDWAY QUEEN 700 ANTJE 150 MALCOLM 1200 KING GEORGE V 700 DUCHESS OF WESTWARD HO 918 PACIFICO 414 WORCESTER (I) 661 BEN-MY-CHREE 2080 FIFE 535 WIPPINGHAM 2500 AMAZONE 111 WINDSOR 493 ST. HELIER 1250 HALCYON 243 QUEEN OF THANET 1500 HILDA 530 VIVACIOUS 427 ROUEN 800 SALAMANDER 479 WESTWARD Ho 900 RIKA 200 Total 58,4 VANQUISHER (II) 1200 COTE D'ARGENT 1000 SPEEDWELL 972 FRISO 648 HARVESTER 576 SALTASH 400 ICARUS 1114 QUEEN OF THE ROSS 260 CODRINGTON 746 CHANNEL 52 DUNDALK 280 SABRE 451 HALCYON 508 SHIKARI 623 SALTASH 400 DRIFTERS MISCELLANEOUS 453 HOSPITAL SHIPS FOREIGN VESSELS WINCHELSEA 1150 SUTTON SCIMITAR (II) 376 KELLETT 40 Miscellaneous 1110 FOREMOST 200 ESK (I) 979 WESTWARD Ho 900 ST. ANDREW 130 INCENIEUR CACHIN 1 GOLDEN GIFT 123 VINCIA 108 PATRIE WHITEHALL (II) 34 157 GRIEVE (F.A.A. GASTON RIVER 120 WORCESTER (II) 900 OCEAN BREEZE TRAWLERS Trg. vessel) 374 MISCELLANEOUS (Cont.) MONIQUE CAMILLE 302 JACKETA 564. MOSQUITO (Gunboat) 610 REINE DE FLOTS 62 LORD INCHCAPE 240 LOCUST " 620 LADY ANDRE LOUIS 317 17.97 SATURN 307 NEPHRITE 500 SOUTHBORO 350 CHALUTIER 100 D. TRAWLER 100 ESKBURNE 27 RAPID 25 CHASSEUR MARIE 117 GRIEVE (Yacht) 411 MAYSPEAR 15 NORMANVILLE 500 647 UNNAMED M.B. 23 TENIAS 100 ONDERS ONS 95 II's CHANNEL 108 GALLEON FRANSAH 500 KINGFISHER (A/S Exp. REACH 123 Ship) (I) 180 HOPPER 24 580 KINGFISHER -do- (II)210 LLANTHONY 90 IOLANTHE 35 (ex serv.vessel) 10593 173171 THREE KINGS 59 GOLDEN EAGLE KINGSGATE 910 (sp.serv.) 1250 CHRISTOBEL II 33 ROYAL EAGLE 10503 OLIVIA 103 (AA Ships)1250 ATHOLA 6 ROEBUCK (Coastal steamer)408 Lifeboat 35 MINWOOD = 51 509 MONA'S ISLE (A.B.V.) 1500 FL TB S 3 e S d it
CONFIDENTIAL. APPENDIX. VI. 179 to Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. 177 5 Enemy aircraft destroyed by ships' fire. Ship. Locality. Time. Polish T.B.D. BLYSKAWICA Dunkirk Roads. H.M.S. VIVACIOUS 0315/27 Dunkirk Roads. H.M.S. VIVACIOUS 1130/27 Dunkirk Roads. H.M.S. WOLFHOUND 1140/27 Dunkirk Roads. H.M.P.M/S MEDWAY QUEEN 1500/27 North Goodwin. HcM.Sc MONTROSE Dawn/28 Near Kwinte Buoy. M.T.B. 16 1500/28 Bray. 1530/28 H.M.S. SABRE and other ships Dunkirk Harbour. 1630/29 H.M.S. BIDEFORD Dunkirk Roads. 1700/29 H.M.S. EXPRESS Dunkirk Roads. 1700/29 H.M.S. MOSQUITO Bray. 1900/29 S.S. LEVENWOOD (Store ship} Bray. S.S. LEVENWOOD ( - do 1210/31 Bray. 1220/31 H.M. Skoot AMAZONE Dunkirk Roads. 1440/31 H.M.S. HEBE La Panne. 1700/31 af H.M.S. SCIMITAR and other ships Bray. 1700/31 S.S. LADY OF MAN (Trassport) Dunkirk Roads. 1700/31 nd H.M.Y. ARONIA La Panne. 1830/31 H.M.S. WHITSHED Dunkirk Roads. 1930/31 H.M.S. SALTASH Bray. 2000/31 S.S. NEPHRITE (Store ship) On Route X. 2030/31 H.M.Y. GRIVE Dunkirk Roads. 2030/31 H.M.Y. ARONIA Dunkirk Harbour. 0500/1 H.M.S. IVANHOE La Panne. 0530/1 is H.M.S. LYDD Bray. 0600/1 H.M.S. HARVESTER Dunkirk Harbour. 0600/1 H.M.S. HARVESTER and other ships Dunkirk Roads. 0610/1 H.M.Ships CODRINGTON, 3 HARVESTER and others Off Gravelines. 0750/1 S H.M.S. SKIPJACK La Panne. 0900/1 H.M.S. MALLARD On Route X. 1015/1 H.M.S. CALCUTTA Between W and Y Buoys. 1020/1 H.M.P. M/S MEDWAY QUEEN West of Dunkirk. 1600/1 H.M.Y. ALOUETTE Off Gravelines. 1700/1 H.M.Y. CRISTOBEL II and other ships La Panne. 1730/1. H.M.S. WORCESTER Dunkirk Roads. 2000/1 TOTAL: 35 enemy aircraft definitely destroyed by ships' gun fire between 0300/27 and 2000/1. ery In addition over the same period 21 others were heavily damaged by ships' fire (and seen in distress but NOT seen to crash definitely) of H.M. Ships HARVESTI IVANHOE, VIVACIOUS, WINCHELSEA, WOLFHOUND, SABRE, LOCUST, FITZROY, LYDD, MALLARD, MOSQUITO, WOLSEY, EXPRESS, JAGUAR, GLEN AVON, ORIOLE, H.N.Y. ARONIA, as Storeship NEPHRITE and French M.T.B.24. )p] Note: On 30th May flying conditions were bad and few enemy aircraft operated. After the 1st June operations proceeded only between dusk and day. i
222 220 Page 3. OPERATION "DYNAMO" - PRELIMINAT REPORT OF PROCENDINGS FOR PERIOD 30TH MAY - 1ST JUNE, 1940. (Commanding Officer, I.M.S. "Keith's" No.4/32 of 15th June 1940) 29. At 1703 the ship was attached by enemy dive bombing 31/5 X aircraft, which were engaged by the 3" П.А. and pom poms. One aircraft was shot down by the port pom pom and two other enemy machines were seen to crash, probably due to our fighters. 30. At 1716 a bomb dropped close on the port quarter and the aircraft was engaged by H.A. armament. 31. At 1730 six enemy Messerschmitt aircraft were observed attacking three friendly Hudson reconnaissance aircraft. The attack dispersed after "Keith" opened fire with 3" H.A. sun. 32. At 1815 "Keith" arrived off La Panne to find that the anchorage was under fire from a gun or guns situated near Nieuport. Its location could not be seen but an enemy observation balloon was observed. 33. At 1835 "Keith" proceeded Westwards again until at 1845, when between La Panne and Braye, signalling was seen from the beach informing us that the General Headquartero were there awaiting embarkation. The motor boat and starboard whaler were lowered and proceeded inshore. At 1908 the first boat load were aboard. Lord Gort, the Commander-in-Chief, went to H.M.S. 31 "Hebe" in a yacht. Our boats returned inshore for other officer 34. At 1910 about 80 enemy aircraft were sighted coming over and "Keith" circled in the constricted space at high speed engaging the enemy with 3" H.A. The enemy however proceeded in the direction of Dunkirk. At 1927 large numbers of enemy aircraft again appeared overhead on their way back to enemy territory. 35. At 1937 an enemy high level bomber attacked "Keith" dropping four bombs without result. This aireraft was engaged by 3" H.A. and pom pom: the ship was again circling. 36. At 1942 the boats returned from the beach with their second load of Staff officers and was sent back for the remain- ing men. 37. At 2005 a further large number of enemy bombers and fighters were seen overhead and the ship engaged them with H.A. armament. On this occasion, a few bombs were dropped near the ship and one aircraft attacked the boats inshore, narrowly missing them. At 2016 the boats returned to the ships and were hoisted. At 2018 "Keith" proceeded towards Dunkirk. The dunes and beaches near La Panne were at this time under steady artillery fire. May 38. At 2120 "Keith" was off Dunkirk passing orders to boats tugs and yachts as to their duties. 39. At 2125 she proceeded Bastwards again and at 2140 was off Braye where she remained for some time marshalling small craft. 40. At 2310 "Keith" proceeded to La Panne where at 0015/1 after laying off, she anchored.
SECRET PAGE 3. 225 H.M.S. "KEITH" - FINAL REPORT OF PROCEEDINGS 30th MAY - 227 1st JUNE, 1940, WITH HER EVENTUAL DESTRUCTION. (Captain Berthon's No.31 of 1st July to Vice-Admiral,1 Dover) 22. Six enemy Messerschmidt aircraft were observed at 1730 attacking three British Hudson reconnaissance aircraft. The attack dispersed after "Keith" opened fire with 3" H.A. gun. 23. At 1815 "Keith" arrived off La Panne to find that the anchorage was under shell fire from a gun or guns situated near Nieuport. The location of the battery could not be established but an enemy observation balloon observed to the eastward was immediately hauled down by the enemy on the approach of our fighter aircraft. 24. "Keith" resumed course to the westward at 1835 until at 1845, when between La Panne and Braye, signalling was observed from the beach informing us that the Army G.H.Q.Staff was there awaiting embarkation. The motor boat and starboard whaler were lowered and proceeded inshore. 25. At 1908 the first boat load of the staff was onboard. Lord Gort, the Commander-in-Chief, went to H.M.S. "Hebe" in a yacht. Our boats returned inshore for other officers. 26. At 1910 about 80 enemy bombing aircraft were sighted coming over and "Keith" circled in the constricted space at high speed, engaging the enemy with 3" H.A. The enemy however carried on to Dunkirk. 31/5 27. A large number of enemy aircraft again appeared overhead at 1927 on their way back to enemy territory. At 31/5 1937 an enemy high level bomber attacked "Keith", dropping four bombs without result. This aircraft was engaged by 3" H.A. and pom-pom, the ship again circling. 28. "Keith's" boats returned from the beach at 1942 with their second load of staff officers and were sent back for the remaining men. 29. At 2005 a further large number of enemy bombing aircraft were sighted overhead and the ship engaged them with the H.A. armament. On this occasion a few bombs were dropped near the ship and one aircraft attacked the boats inshore narrowly missing them. 30. At 2016 the boats returned to the ship with the last load of the Army staff and were hoisted. "Keith" then proceeded towards Dunkirk. The dunes and beaches near La Panne were at this time under steady shell fire. 31. "Keith" was off Dunkirk at 2120 passing orders to boats, tugs and yachts as to their duties. At 2125 she continued to the eastwards and at 2140 was off Braye where she remained for some time marshalling boats and small craft. 32. At 2310 "Keith" proceeded to La Panne where she anchored at 0015 after lying off for a short period. Between 2200 and midnight several enemy aircraft passed overhead and, as was reported later dropped magnetic mines to the west of La Panne and off Braye. reduced 33. to 2 rounds of 3" H.A. ammunition and 150 rounds of After the air attacks of the day the ship was now X pom-pom per gun. This shortage was represented to the Admiral in view of the certainty of further attacks on the following day. ...34. La Panne anchorage
2 291 .017978/41. 9.11.41. (R.A., 1st C.S. 461/K.16) Rear-Admiral 29th May to 4th Wake-Walker's June, 1940. account of the evacuation from Dunkerque, 200 29th May. 293 1445 Asked there. by VCNS to go to Dunkerque to organise embarkation Title:- R.-A., Dover. Not to supersede Captain Tennant (SNO, Dunkerque), but to be i/c offshore at Dunkerque. 5 70,000 men already embarked. Accompanied by Cdr. Norfolk, Lieut. -Cdr. Wynne-Edwards. Own Flag-Lieut. then at Newcastle, so one lent from among the signal officers at Dover (Viscount Kelburn) with some signal ratings. Told by ISL that the French were not thought to be pulling their weight: ? to refuse them embarkation if British troops were ready to embark. (On 31st May, signal to say Government policy was for equal opportunities to British and French troops.) (2) 1600 Left for Dover by car. Arrived at 1800. General idea:- 3 beaches, each in 3 sections, for British troops at La Panne, Braye & St.Malo. French were using other beaches between St. Malo & Dunkerque. Dunkerque had been heavily bombed: GRENADE and other ships sunk there. One Eastern approach to Dunkerque could not be used at night as E-boats had sunk a destroyer there: Western one being shelled from shore in daylight: centre one difficult for navigational reasons. Captain Bush (HEBE) i/c offshore until my arrival. Arrangements:- 2 destroyers ready to sail from Dover to Dunkerque to take over 2 lots of beach parties. One of 80 officers and men (G. & T. Long Courses) was for disciplinary purposes on the beaches. In the earlier stages the troops were completely disorganised, discarding their rifles, lying down on the beaches and refusing to get into the boats: it was intended that men would not be taken off unless they had their rifles. By the time I arrived things had improved very considerably in this respect. (3) Another party of 200 were intended to act as beach parties to assist the embarkation, but these never materialised. I Commodores Stevenson and Hallett arrived at Dover by train after I did - thought they were already at Dunkerque. 2000 Sailed in ESK with all the above, except the 200 men of the beach parties. Stevenson to take charge off La Panne Hallett off Braye. Intended myself to be off St. Malo and Dunkerque, or to put Bush i/c there. ore Warned officers of beach parties not to get caught, and that it møght be impossible to give them any order as to when to come off. Had no clear idea of what might be possible or how to set about it, nor any idea of local conditions, communications, I General etc. plan was to put an officer in some small ship i/c hit offshore at each of the main beaches and try to organise ore the flow of ships to beaches myself from some central and position. que al (4) Dark 0 isi
2 (4) 291 Dark oil tanks when we arrived near Dunkerque. burnin above. lighted up the sky, with Flames from smoke at anchor Saw a ship (CLAN MACALLISTER) a black pall of provided a off Braye: burning until the on fire offshore but plight. Another deserted merchant ship was in similar and guns. useful diversion for German bombers end, deserted, shore 0400 30th May. time, parties in destroyer's boats. South, All landing the We approached beach Dunkerque beaches from the Cdr. and it was not until 0400 that we found HEBE this took (Lieut.- the John Temple) off Braye and transferred to her. At Flat same time the 2 Commodores were put into drifters. to boats off the beaches. Bush (who was in HEBE) seemed and calm: difficult to see in dark; many ships, drifters be rather despondent, having seen the shore black with men standing up to their waists in water; embarkation process being extremely slow. Dawn Arrived ahead. in HEBE off La Panne and got some idea of the task (5) Physical description of the beach. Long stretch of sand dunes rising fairly steeply in places from a gently shelving beach which dries for 200 yards or more at L.W. Offshore the water deepens very gradually and a destroyer cannot get nearer than half a mile, etc. Large groups of men all over the beaches and a dark line of men at the water's edge. Off Braye BIDEFORD was ashore with her stern completely blown off by a bomb: LOCUST - river g.b. - trying to tow her off, which she eventually did and got her back to England. Farther towards Dunkerque another ship (CRESTED EAGLE ?) was high and dry and burnt out; also many boats broached to on the beach. Lying off were destroyers, sloops, drifters, etc., and men making their way off in whalers, motor boats and pontoon craft. A slight swell made landing difficult, and many boats broached to and were stranded on a falling tide. The visibility was not good, with low-lying clouds: very thankful for this, a blessing we were not always to enjoy. Daylight Could now get a clearer idea of situation and conditions. Beaches were packed with troops, but they appeared to be orderly and under proper control. A few ships were lying as close in as possible and were being slowly filled up by their own boats and a few local craft. Ships' motor boats were towing off the whalers assisted by motor launchen but these could not get very close in; pontoon craft were being paddled off by soldiers, but it was not easy to get them back ashore again and often they were left to float away empty. As soon as a sloop or destroyer was full up I she left and took her boats with her - the boats' crews were guns' crews and no one wanted to be without them. To anyone with the appreciation of the practical difficult-l ies of embarking in small boats with a long pull to seaward' the sight of that beach black with troops was dismaying. The number steadily increased and at back of our minds all ore the time was question and fear of how long the defence line could hold and the weather remain fair. (6) 0630 Crux of matter was boats, boats' crews and towage; and at 0630 I signalled the urgent need of these. By about 0730 0730 most of the ships had loaded up and were leaving: I asked r for more ships and again stressed need of boats. I now moved down to Dunkerque to get in communication with hit. Tennant and went alongside pier in response to a signal. nore Description of Dunkerque (see plan). Outer harbour is formed by 2 breakwaters approx at right angles, leaving a and narrow entrance between. Western Arm of solid stone: que Eastern Arm (called here East Pier) only solid for short al part of inshore end, the rest being built of concrete piles.o wide enough for 4 men walking abreast. Alongside short through which tide flows and on which is a narrow pathway East isi Pier is channel to inner harbour and docks. A length
length of piling runs out parallel to East Pier 295 292 wide. encloses the entrance to this channel - about 150 and A new series of docks under construction has yards into the harbour by this entrance is the West Quay. entrance opening off the inner harbour, and jutting out an 93 West Quay was used entirely by the French; luckily for us they did not consider East Pier suitable for embarkation. to All British troops were embarked from East Pier, and on se last 2 days a large number of French troops also. Bi g rise and fall of tide: at H.W. can step straight on a destroyer's deck, but at L.W. it was a 15 ft. drop. Many ladders were sent over and secured to sides of pier, O but sobdiers with rifles and packs took a long time to get down ladders. When I first went in (30th) there was a trawler (c) sunk alongside pier and another ship (A) sunk outside the end. The trawler and drifter shown sank later, as also the (9 blockships. 4 berths alongside East Pier could be used. Inner one (F) only by small ships at L.W., but at H.W. personnel ships (7 could get into B, D and E. On 24th May, KING ORRY had rammed the pier during a bombing raid and made a large gap in it abreast E berth: until this was bridged outer berths could not be used as roadway along pier was cut. Harbour very shallow to the west of West Quay, and place where ROUEN went ashore on night of 2nd June when leaving the quay is shown - also where KELLETT grounded on night of 3rd June. As soon as HEBE got alongside East Pier I went to local Naval H. Q., while she was quickly filled up with 6-700 some of them wounded. men, Naval H.Q. were established in a dug-out at shore end of East Pier. This area was not large and was separated from mainland by a bridge over a cabal. Surface was uneven and covered with heaps of rubble; there was a and a few ambulances, cars and wounded men. Bofors small gun staff of the SNO, Captain Tennant, did wonderful the The controlling the embarkation and dealing with shell work ashore: they worked under constant Tennant fire and were was away with the General, but was and that situation short of sleep and food. Did not informed see that as he of troops were ready to embark at sent pier in. plenty would take all ships that could be East At this cut off the end, so that the only Later, accessible this they time gap in roadway halfway along Pier completely points were inside this point. along its embarkation bridged so that pier could be alongside. used whole Had intended to keep HEBE as my headquarters, so she had length gap was except where ships were sunk not been used to embark any troops from beaches. Felt this I could not refuse to do this at Dunkerque, and once done the question of their disposal arose. was returned to beaches and sent any surplus ships to load to (8) I Dunkerque, and from then on had continually to and try needs hold beaches and Dunkerque. Also reported that, essential to more at the balance between the respective claims until boats of were available for ferrying, it was itself. Explanation why Dunkerque was then being so little used concentrate on evacuation from Dunkerque and 25th so May, Dunkerque was heavily attacked from sunk, the and air much effort expended on beaches:- On harbour was full of ships. GRENADE was when ORRY and several other ships alongside piers Party were ashore hit. KING result of this, a junior member of Naval of the day, whose off in a car to La Panne where he Dunkerque and a judgment had been affected by events saw Lord Gort dashed Admiralty that further embarkation from sending al phoned was impossible. Dover was, therefore, took 2 days to itself to beaches and none to Dunkerque: which had a ships overcome results of this indiscretion, consi erable temporary effect on the plans.
4 296 VA, A destroyer Dover, having reported that Dunkerque was 293 0830 I asked me if ships should be sent there. usable, 0830 signalled from HEBE that destroyers could At into Dunkerque in succession and that troops were waiting come close to the pier. Loading off beaches was proceeding slowly: conditions were not bad, but the slight swell running in was enough to render boats liable to broach to. At La Panne and Braye, lorries were being driven into the sea to form a sort of breakwater. Noon About midday there was an air attack on ships and on La Panne. Later, when it had cleared a bit overhead, there was an attack on Dunkerque. Several French destroyers came in by Y channel and were fired on from the north of La Panne; some guns tried to shell beach between Braye and La Panne, but the steep dunes protected it. On returning to La Panne met Stevenson who had transferred to a motor launch and was doing excellent work. He saw (9) Lord Gort who was anxious to see me. As conditions were getting worse and I did not want to get stranded, decided to go to Dunkerque and drive to La Panne from there. HEBE could not be detained any longer, so sent her back to Dover with troops and wounded and told Bush to explain the boat situation and point out vital necessity for sending out boats and crews. 1530 Transferred my staff to WINDSOR and went into Dunkerque in MTB 102, sent at my request. Badly wanted some means of getting about quickly and a fast boat of light draught would have been invaluable: when I did get one its endur- ance was so low that it had to return almost at once to Dover. On getting to Dunkerque found Tennant was with Gort and that to drive there would take up more time than I cared to be away: decided to land from a boat after all. The MTB had not enough fuel to reach La Panne and return to Døver, SO boarded GOSSAMER and took her to La Panne 1730 where I transferred to WORCESTER at about 1730. La Panne was in telephonic communication with England; also received W/T messages from Dover. One (1749) said ships were urgently wanted off La Panne: actually, at 1900, there were 4 destroyers and 1 minesweeper there and situation was constantly changing. G.H.Q. was in touch with Admiralty and VA, Dover, and gave views and criticisisms of what was happening. This probably accounts for signal from 1st SL on this day asking if boats were distributed along beaches to best advantage. Actually, only boats that could get inshore, except distri- pontoons bution depended on position of ships they belonged but and a few local craft, were the whalers, and their to. (10) badly So hampered by lack of quick transport: once ships had far as possible kept ships off all beaches, was boats away a re-distribution was impracticable. 1900 beaches; with ammunition. Told her to beach cleared at as La Small and about this time the TINY puffer herself their numbers of aircraft attacked La Panne and arrived, ships off loaded tide being then high; did so and was of was Panne, tide fell, though think that a good deal cargo finally on beach in slight swell (thied attempt visual to see Gort), dumped in the sea. 2000 Landed Flag-Lieut. and a few signalmen to and open General went with them to GHQ - last villa but one on communication taking with GHQ. Met by Tennant south edge Lees; of La Panne. situation. Seemed obvious to me back that more the (11) Discussed felt they had successfully fallen it now or soldiers intact inn face of great odds and that was not making up to less the Navy to get them off, but that Navy were Stressed of large scale embarkation from beaches; off said from any real difficulty, effort to do slowness so. and dependence on fine weather that bulk of any troops should move westward and come This Dunkerque.
6 Destroyers, arriving, minesweepers and all manner of 298 205 were at one but there were often periods and when Dunkerque continuously, loading and leaving the beaches craft were Bombing of place or another and embarkation had no shi wait. ps the ships and beaches had so far been to - sound day of had been overcast and visibility was not spasmodic good; freedom from air attack. fighters overhead seemed to account for our 0400 31st May. Report received at 0400 of aircraft dropping mines 1 mile north of La Panne: planes frequently passed close over- head during dark hours. Dawn Light N. W. wind sprang up right on the beaches: many boats seen capsized, broached to or high and diry, including at least one of the local boats which carried a lot of men and could get close inshore. Not a cheering sight. Sky cleared and visibility improved; absence of haze all day. 0730 Made contact with KEITH. EXPRESS now fully loaded and left for Dover as soon as I had transferred to KEITH, in which ship I now hoisted my flag - prior to this I had used a Red Ensign (no flag being available before) to indicate which ship I was in. While I was in KEITH she did not embark any troops - same as for HEBE. 1035 To VA, Dover:- "Majority of boats broached to and have no crews. Conditions on beach very bad due to freshening onshore wind. Only small numbers being embarked even in daylight. Under present conditions any large scale embarkation from beach is quite impracticable; motor boats cannot get close in. Only hope of embarking any number is at Dunkerque. Will attempt to beach ship to form a lee to try to improve conditions." Reply:- Urging importance of using beaches as long as (15) 1105 To possible. VA, Dover:- "Dunkerque our only real hope. Can guns shelling pier from westward be bombed and silenced?" Successful use of Dunkerque depended on being able to put ships alongside Eastern breakwater: my constant fear that this might be so accurately shelled as to render it unten- able. Signalled to shore urging movement towards Dunker- que: troops seen moving slowly westward. Beach events clearly visible from seaward. Bodies of men marched along - some in good order, others in groups and knots. Ond battalion in perfect order seen marching down through a winding road from dunes to shore - told later it was the Welsh Guards, but not certain if this was correct. Embarkation going on all the time, with ships leaving as Commencing of day before and continuing on form day, a the soon as filled; largest numbers came from Dunkerque. this Army barricade and breakwater. At Braye the lorries R.E. planked that had been driving lorries down to beach to had and made a handrail on these so a gangway boats could go alongside. As line breakwater ran straight out motor to sea and wind was directly on shore, gave very forenoon sent Stevenson over to some paddle a break- mine- little shelter - still it helped. During off Braye to get one beached to act as at sweepers Done; next day she was high and dry ship was daylight. long Don't enough to cover distance tide ran out, so water. know to what extent she was used: no could only be HEBE of returned with Bush, bringing plan for embarkation value for part of the tide. 1000 that night. numbers Was of boats as follows:- were now being sent over in to tow be of Large etc. Due to start arriving at 1500; were scheme tugs, for use of rear guard for whom embarkation were being (16) kept planned. To take the troops, 11 sloops in company, was and were to rendezvous and proceed Given berths collected being timed for 0130 on 1st June. each of the arrival in which to anchor in 3 batches, 1 batch off embarkation beaches. An
7 299 206 were An impracticable not feature of this plan was that craft inshore asking too much to think that when our crying need It was for to be used except for the rear guard. small boats, any such could be held idle while was men were on beaches with ships waiting to take them so many off. Actual development of this plan was very different. (19) HEBE sent up to La Panne, to be there at 1800 to receive Gort whom Stevenson was to bring off. Beaches shelled during the day, but in most cases shells landed on dunes which had a fairly steep scarp and protect- ed the beach. Shelling was principally to westward of Braye; at one time a French battery 2 or 3 miles out of Dunkerque on top of dunes, but close to sea, received a lot of attention. 1330 As I was returning to eastward HEBE signalled she had been shelled off La Panne at 1200 and had had to move westward a couple of miles. 1430 Went up in KEITH off La Panne to see if battery could be shelled, but had to withdraw - not essential to be so far to the eastward and battery was not visible. Its fore was directed by an observation balloon over Nieuport; aircraft came out to shoot it down, but without result; it was re-hoisted as soon as they left. Shell bursts appeared to be 6 or 8-inch, in salvoes of four. (17) Owing to the shelling of anchorage at La Panne urged Gort to embark as soon as possible, but he would not leave before the time arranged. Soon after, I moved down to Dunkerque so as to be on spot when boats arrived. En route a terrific air battle over- head - 3 Spitfires shot down, 2 in the sea; onepilot killed, the other not found. While waiting off Dunkerque signal from VA, Dover, to say Army wanted to start embarkation at 2000 instead of 0100. Replied: Boats had not arrived and sloops would not be there then, but would do my best. (This had an unfortu- nate effect: as sloops could not be there in time I had to keep destroyers, etc., off the beaches which would otherwise have been sent to Dunkerque during the night. Result = though many were embarked from beaches, very few ships went into Dunkerque where men were waiting, and full use of it was not made.) Always impossible for me to do more than deal with the situation of the moment. Did not know what ships were coming or when - except for the pre-arranged plan of the sloops; nor could Dover give me much information. The stream of ships was constant, but irregular; not pos- sible to see any way ahead. My policy was to keep only enough ships off the beaches and send all others into Dunkerque, but situation changed continually. I wanted (18) to be in several places at once. The first of the boat tows did not arrive until 1700 - a tug with what looked like 6 dinghies in tow: she was Could not wait off Dunkerque as I wanted to get up to La preceded by some motor yachts which came in company. Panne for Gort, so left Wynne-Edwards in a motor yacht to direct the tows as they arrived, and to order a large number of hoppers and other craft that were lying off the westwen beaches to beach themselves on the rising tide so that men could embark. Gort's embarkation produced some odd incidents. Dover had sent over 4 MTBs and MA/SBs to get him: the reached me. During the afternoon 2 MTBs came to me and signal informing me of this, like many others, never said they were to embark a party from a point 2 miles west of La Panne. Could not understand this; thought they must have been sent to fetch off some of Naval landing the H. party, but realise now the party concerned was Staff. While approaching La Panne, shortly before 1800, HEBE 1800 signalled to me "General on beach abreast you, and saw a group at water's edge with 2 cars and some KEITH'S gnalmen.
8 300 KEITH'S I learnt boats he sent in, but Gort was not in 207 and No one his staff: heavy air attack trips necessary time. to bring off was in HEBE already. Three first boat (21) ships and was hit, though narrow escapes. Many during this on increase beaches; HEBE shot down a Heinkel. attacks (19) of shell fire off Braye, where CLAN Great was and a valuable decoy: she was hit and bombed MACALLISTER several times blindly into this area, as shells fell near CLAN MACALLIS- started burning again. Enemy guns seemed to be firing TER but not among ships loading which were some inshore of her. Later, these ships did come under fire, way and VIVACIOUS was hit twice and had 11 casualties - 2-300 troops on board. Ordered her to go into Dunkerque and fill up there. Lees was Senior Staff Officer of H. Q. Staff, and I thought it would be a good education for him to see something of what the naval problem was, so I kept him on the bridge with me. As Gort was in HEBE I felt he was safe, and as HEBE was doing good work embarking troops I did not send her back to Dover with him at once. Therein, perhaps, I was wrong, as I had not realized the anxiety of Government to have him safe and sound at home, but felt he would 1st sooner the ship helped to bring off more men than he should land a few hours earlier in England. During the day made signal to all ships with instructions for supporting fire against enemy tanks and lorries on the beach. Critical place likely to be at La Panne after the line was evacuated; intended to be there myself in KEITH at daybreak next morning. Also kept BASILISK free of (22) troops for same purpose. 1700 Weather improved gradually. Signal = "Weather off beaches now good: many more boats should come into use again as tide rises. General movement of troops westward towards Dunkerque. No petrol supply yet and many boats getting short off La Panne and Braye. Movement from Dunkerque continues. Great air activity. " 1815 Drifters with petrol arrived. After embarking H. Q. Staff I returned to Dunkerque and found Wynne-Edwards had been doing good work. Saw for the first time that strange procession of craft of all kinds that has become famous - small motor yachts, motor launches drifters, Dutch schuyts, Thames barges, fishing boats, pleasure steamers, tugs towing dinghies, lifeboats and all manner of pulling boats. (20) As tows of boats appeared they were told to which beach be they should go; particularly anxious there should sufficient at La Panne which was farthest off. Directed 10 miles up the coast; and as light was beginning the remaining to fail, several tows to go on to La Panne, telling them it was Motor I left and Wynne-Edwards went on up to in La a MA/SB Panne myself. to direct Off Panne Braye were I saw tows I had feared - that tows ordered to La stopping what at Braye: got there just in farther time to on. warn CODRINGTON (off Braye) to send them out to Lees how easy it was to talk about ten-mile distribu- Pointed boats and craft at certain places along different a ting of coast, but that it was a very craft which thing stretch it done in practice, in the dark, by to help to get not been there before and with no lights the first place them. they had inevitable tendency was to stop assembled. at The where other craft were In the (on a his return to me at about off was La Panne. came to end pretty fair distribution was 2230) made, and able Wynne- to Edwards report that it was there this were evening a number that of I boats saw 2 would transports be bombed. go into Dunkerque and out was just as it was getting from dark, that direction. I think very nervous that they and shortly They moved heard very heavy bombing aircraft attacking off Actually, afterwards bombing was from our NOW own dark and I remained batteries La Panne in down company the coast. with HEBE and several other Stayed ships.
9 may 301 208 by Stayed moving off La Panne during the night, as could do much Shelling was continuous and by the sound anywhere. some were about after dark. No lights not falling among the ships at the anchorage. News shells (21) no boats; ship message = boats found no one on beach. conflicting: shore message = thousands of men waiting, very but Probable truth was - Germans had range of lorry breakwater and beaches near it and they shelled them heavily. Boats went in there and found no one, as troops had moved farther west clear of shell fire. Don't know what really took place. Off shore one felt helpless, etc. Aircraft passed close overhead flying down the anchorages and fairway; MALCOLM off Braye reported a number of para- chute mines dropped to westward of there, and suggested ships should leave by Zuidcoote Pass in the morning as passage to west was so heavily mined. Noise of MTB engines often heard to seaward and eastward: ? our own patrol. 2300 Received urgent signal from Admiralty asking where Gort was and why I had detailed the MTBs sent for him to other work. Gort had just left HEBE in a motor launch: after long search for him in the dark, at last found him, transferred 1st (24) June. As a result of the bombing the day before, asked for him to the MA/SB and sent him off to Dover with Lees. fighter protection at dawn. 0215 Heard that troops were moving westward and decided that embarkation at La Panne was no longer possible. MALCOLM and HARVESTER ordered from La Panne to Dunkerque. Also told ships to keep close to fairway buoys to avoid mines in the channel. 0235 (22) To Admiralty and VA, Dover:- "Yesterday ships off Braye under fire. Today's shorter front will bring dangerous area westward. Consider beach work too costly and evac- uation must be confined to Dunkerque. Small craft will be moved westward at dawn. VA, Dover, reply = "While leaving this to your discretion, essential that beaches be used until found impossible. 0330 Growing light. BASILISK with me - kept empty for support- La fire against tanks or lorries along beach. Up by and ing beach was deserted except for lorry breakwater - boats Panne scattered cars. Sea also seemed deserbed small to the westward. some of the boats adrift. Off Braye Ships were had One or two motor launches about: there them was to a vanished, a few empty ones drifting on tide told collect and a paddle minesweeper ashore. and men were minesweeper still loading off Braye and to the westward, moving down westward off Braye along and the hailed beaches. a tug which and was try on to its tow way Moved some soldiers on board to go in was back with minesweeper. Master paid no attention; him and sent an only (86) off the get away. Trained a gun on board anxious to to take charge, put the soldiers on RNVR Sub-Lt. which was nearby, and go off to help the minesweeper with SABRE, was that tugs had been told to regarded go over them- Real trouble boats in tow and load up, and never they informed of this pulling transports only. I was tugs. selves as them as tugs and for use as by All the night, but the degaussing possible. and and regarded this time I was moving in waters mined proved effieient aircraft (27) during to edge of fairway when of the I kept low clouds. Most ships were though full. 0400 (23) Misty with that were not I sent into Dunkerque, and some for of the Those were still many men on beaches, of small craft there small gone back boats to for were England. the still night there, Did and not were majority then going realise back June. as they intended. Troops had had been Reported are evacuating gradually directing to Dunkerque all boats as and eastern small beaches craft sent over "Situation report at 0600, 1st to 0625 are untenable. and loading Am all ships at Dunkerque. and fighter More attacks ships vicinity required. Heavy bombing on Dunkerque About (28) on ships."
11 303 300 reluctance when bombing was probable, especially several would only go into Dunkerque in daylight. as This now considered too dangerous, and Naval Officers were put on board to act as advisers to the masters and crews were stiffened with seamen. They went in every night and did (32) magnificent work. Other craft, also, including French destroyers, were to go in and load alongside: British at East Pier, French at West Quay. Gap in pier had been bridged, but I feared that Germans would now shell pier heavily and make it impossible for ships to be kept alongside. Asked RAF to reconnoitre: report gave accurate account of gap, but no word as to whether pier was being shelled. 1700 Arranged to leave Dover at 1700. Picked up Wynne-Edwards and Norfolk and embarked in MA/SB 10, in which a portable loud-speaker was fitted (similar sets found very useful in (29) HEBE and EXPRESS). A flag had been made for me out of a piece of cleaning cloth - the red stripe made one half of the cross, and the other half and the balls had been added in red paint. Harbour was full of destroyers, sloops, etc., many showing signs of minor damage. Some were out of action all together, and all were enjoying a short, well-earned rest. I had an hour's sleep on way over; up till then had had about 7 hours in short snatches, but felt quite fresh and fit. When some miles away from Dunkerque sighted 2 MTBs approach ing on port bow. They did not make contact and were (38) probably French. 1900 Arrived at Dunkerque and made fast alongside shore end of pier. Went to the "Bastion" (H.Q. of Army and the local (34) French Naval and Military Command) - 10 minutes' walk. Many buildings and sheds damaged. A French field gun was firing back over the town. Road fairly clear, but litter- (30) ed with vehicles the whole way. Men straggling along the road, but very few troops seen as they were kept away on beach behind shelter of wall except when ships came along- Found side. Tennant and Alexander at the "Bastion. Heard that French were holding a line in rear of ours and that rear would continue to hold. Joined by my proper Flag-Lieut. with guard were to withdraw through this line which the French (Balfour): he had come over the day after I left, a Returned to the pier. A Lysander Army Co-op plane, which W/T set. had been flying over pier all day, was fired at by several Bofors guns - not hit. Explained it was probably the reconnaissance plane I had asked for. (31) While having some food in the MA/SB, the Navigating Officer He of KEITH appeared, saying he was the only survivor. had swum ashore and reached a battery on the dunes some distance outside Dunkerque, and had then walkked in. (Actually, only 3 Officers and 33 mon were lost, and 16 wounded.) Close by my boat was Tennant's drifter; he also had 2 old steamboats. Next day the drifter was sunk by a shell. Naval Party ashore = about 6 Officers and a number of men messengers, signalmen, etc. Arranged to collect some of them at 0200/2, but Tennant would not leave then. "Tomorrow we'll either be back in London, in a German prison or done for. went outside harbour to meet the first ships arriving. 2100 Beginning to get dark. First ship was a sloop, followed off (35) by beaches to the east of the pier and boats ferried men minesweepers, destroyers and tugs. They anchored the off. Noticed 3 or 4 Thames barges anchored off them beach; and they seemed to be deserted, but men got off to full of away. soldiers who were trying to sail her home: a Officer One barge was met later in mid-Channel Naval was put on board and she got back safely. During
310 307 eu 2 - MAy 29 bought a large supply of chocolates and cigarettes, and reached Dover about 6.0 p.m. At the casemates in Vice Admiral, Dovor's offices I was given somo idea of the situation and shown a map of the coast to the Northward of Dunkirk; on this three boaches off In Panne, Braye and St. Molo had been optimistically numbered for embarkation of British troops, each beach ? being divided into three sections. I was told that the Army were coming down to these particular beaches and that certain others between St. Melo and Dunkirk were heing used by the French, I received very little other information except that Dunkirk harbour itself had been heavily bombed, and "GRENADE" and other ships had been sunk there, I was also shown the three approaches to Dunkirk. One of them from the East could 120 longer be used at night as enemy H.T.B.' had sunk a dostroyer there. The Western one was being sholled from the shore in daylight and the centre one was none too easy to make for navigational reasons, Captain Bush was in the "HEBE" and was in charge off shore until my arrival. Two destroyers were ready to sail from Dover for Dunkirk and were to take over two lots of beach parties. One of these parties amounting to about 80 was made up of Lieutenants from the Gunntory and Torpedo Long Courses with Petty Officers and Mon; they were intended to not 08 disciplinary parties on the beaches. In the carlier stages of the embarkation many of the troops were completely disorganised and had become a rabble, some throwing away their riflee and others lying on the beaches refusing to get into the boats. These disciplinary beach pertics were intended to check this and an order vas contemplated that no man would be embarked unless he had his rifle. Actually by the time I got there things had improved and the fina bearing of the men, their discipline, and the way they stuck to their equipment was most marked. Another party of 200 mon were intended to not as beach parties to assist the embarkation.
312 309 had hoped to get over to Dunkirk in daylight but the Various dolays in collecting men and BO on mode this impossible and it was dark whon we got near. From a long way off the flamos from burning oil tanks at Dunkirk lighting up the sky, and a black pall of smoko above It, could be seen. A3 we got nearor we could also see a ship on fire off shore, and this eventually proved to be the "CLAN MACALLISTER" at anchor off Erayo. She continued to burn up till the end and there were accesional pops of small arm ammunition. She Was deserted but played a very useful part as a distraction for the Germans who sholled and bombed her continuously instead of the ships nearby who were embarking non. Often an I passed her later on I thought of getting her towed away but there was no ship to spare from the more important work of saving mon, and I expect she is still there. you. 30 Another deserted Merchant ship off the entrance to Dunkirk played a similar useful role and was the target for many bombing attacks. We approached the Dunkirk beaches from the South and stopping off each we sent the beach parties ashore in the Destroyer's boats. All this took time and it was not till 0400 that we found the "HEBE" 0400 (commanded by my old shipmate, Lieutonamt-Commender John Temple) off Braye and tronsferred to her. At the same time the two Commodores were put into drifters. It was difficult to see in the daik what the situation was, except that there were many ships, drifters and boats off the beaches, end they were joined by the two destroyers. It was flat calm, In the "HEHE" I found Captain Bush and heard more of the situation, and he spoke of the ghastly sight of the shore Week with mon standing in the water up to their waists. He had had to watch the terribly slow progress of embarkation which I had not then seen, but I as.d not feel that J. could accept the note of despair which I Becomed to detect in his voice. In the "HEBE" we moved eastward to La Panne and there down Sound us and gave us some idea of the task ahead. The coast here is a long stretch of Band dunes rining fairly steoply in places from a gently sholving beach which drice for 200 yards 03' more
312 315 - 7 - high tide personnel ships could get into B, D and E. 30/5 The "KING ORRY" during a bombing attack on 24th May rammod the pier /29th and made a large gap in it abreast E borth; until this WO.ES bridged the outer berths could not be used as the roadway along the pier was cut. The harbour was very shallow to the west of the West quay, and the place where the "ROUEN" went ashore on the night of 2nd June when leaving the Quay is shown - also where the "KELLETT" grounded on the night of 3rd Juno. As soon 2B "HEBIG" got alongside the East Pier I made my way up to the Local Naval Headquarters while the "HEBE" was quickly filled up with six to seven hundred men - some of them wounded. The Naval Headquarters were established in a dug-out at the shore end of the East Pier. This area was not large and VISA separated from the main- land by a bridge over a canal. The surface was uneven and covered with heaps of rubble. there was a Bofors gun and a fow ambulances, dust-stained dis- hevelled cars and wounded men. I was greeted by some of the staff of the S.N.O., Captain Tennant. This small band of Officers with a party of ratings did wonderful work controlling the embarkation and doaling with the situation ashore. They worked under constant shellfire and were short of sleep and food. While I was waiting there, shelling of the area began and we retired to the dug-out entrance - but were urged by a French soldier to go further down and round the corner as he said the direction of the fire was straight into the entrance. I did not see Tonnant as he was away some- where with the General, but I learnt that there were plenty of troops ready to embark at the pier and they would take all the ships that could be sent in. At this time the gap in the roadway half way along the East Pier completely out off the end, so that the only berths where we could embark were inside this point. Later this hole was bridged DD that the whole pier could be used except where ships were sunk alongside. It had been my intention to keep "HERE" as my headquarters, and for this reason she had not taken any troops on board from the beaches. I did not feel I could refuse to fill her up at Dunkirk, and onco this was done the question of their disposal inovitably arose. On leaving Dunkirk I
321 318 ⑉ 13 as 30/5 no pants. Luckily it was fairly warm even at night, though at times I did feel rather lightly clad about the legs. It was about 2230 when I got aboard the "WORCESTER" which was slowly 31/5 filling up with troops and I remained there till 0100. By that time she was full up and I sent her back to Dover and transferred to the "EXPRES." Earlier in the day I had asked for a ship with two lines of W/T communication and had been told that "KETTH" was detailed and was due at 2000. She did not appear and I remainod for the rest of the night in "EXPRESS" which gradually filled with troops. by this time I had been off the beaches for 24 hours and they had seemed very full ones. I don't know when I ate or slept though I have a recollection of lying down in the "HEBE" for an hour, and of trying to sloop sitting down on the bridge of the "EXPRESS" loaning against some instruments with very sharp corners. The picture as I saw it then was briefly this: There were tens of thousands of men on or near the beaches and in and around Dunkirk - no-one X seemed able to say how many. The rearguard were to be withhlrawn at midnight the next night, i,e., 24 hours ahoad, they were the best troops and must be got off. Dunkirk itself was the only place where rapid embarkation could take place and D. large proportion of the troops were coming down to Is Panno and Braye, 10 and 5 miles away from Dunkirk, At the beaches the only boats available except for pontoons and a very few local boats were ships' boats which went away with their ships 02' were r crewless if left. In many cases they had to pull in DD ships' motor boats were often out of action, and towage was badly needed. Embarkation depended entirely on fair weather - an onshore wind of any force would have stopped embarkation completely. I had stressed the vital necessity for more shallow drought boats and crews and knew that steps were being taken at home to do all that WSD possible. During the day French destroyers had been coming in by the Northorn passage and channel and had been fired at from the shore. They went into Dunkirk and loaded at the West quay. Otherwise no French ships sceemed to be there.
322 319 " 14 - 31/5 Destroyers, minesweepors, paddlers and all manner of craft were arriving, loading and leaving the beaches and Dunkirk continuously, but there were often periods when no ships were at one place 02 another and loading had to wait, Bombing of ships and beaches had so far been spasmodic - the day X had been overcast, visibility was not good and you could not SCO from La Panne to Dunkirk. The sound of fighters out of sight overhead second to account for our freedom from air attack, A report of aircraft dropping mines one mile north of Is Patine was received at 0400 and planes frequently passed close overhead during the dark hours. With the dawn 2. wind from the N.W. sprang up right on the X beaches, and when it was light many boats could be seen capsized or broached to and high and dry on the beach, including one at least of the local boats which carried a lot of men and could get close inshore, It: was not a cheering sight and as the day aged the sky overhead cleared and visibility improved. No watched the sky anxiously for the protection of hase but 16 remained clear all day. At 0730 I made contact at last with "KEITH." "EXPRESS" was by that time fully londed and left for Dover as soon as I had transferred to "KETHI." Hero I found that D. flag had been procured and it was flown on my arrivel on board; up till then I had used a red ensign to indicate which sitty I was in. As had been my intention with "HEBE," "KETTH" did not embark any troops and I moved up and down the coast in her doing what I could to keep ships distributed off the beaches and a flow of ships into Dunkins. A signal made by me at 1035 gives a good picture of the conditions:- 11 To V.A. DOVER. Najority of boats broached to and have no Crows, Conditions on beach are very bad due to freshening on-shore wind. Only small numbers are boing embarked even in daylight. Under present conditions any largo- scale embarkation from beach is quite imprecticable. Motor boats cennot get close in. Consider only hope of embarking any number to at Dunkinis. Will attempt to beach ship to form a Ice to try and improve conditions. From V.A. Dover coure a signal urging the importance of using the boochou 8.15 long AB possible, and to emphasise the situation made a Surther signal
320 323 " 15 - at 1105 to say:- 31/5 " Dunkirk our only real hope. Can guns cholling pier from Westward be FRID bombed and silenced. 17 The successful use of Dunkirk depended on our being able to put ships alongside the Eastern breakwater and it was my constant fear that this might be so accurately shelled as to render it untenable. I also signalled to the shore urging movement towards Dunkirk and 00 a result troops could be seen moving slowly westward, From seaward, everything that happened on the beach could be clearly seen. Bodies of men marched along - some in good order, others in groups and knots. At one time a battalion in perfect order marched down through a winding road from the dunes to the shore and I was told later that it was the Welsh Guards, but I am not certain that this was no. It must not be thought that embarkation from the beaches coased - all the time slowly men came off and ships filled and left, but the largest numbers came from Dunkirk itself. Commencing the day before and continuing on this Friday the army had been driving lorries down the beach to form a sort of barricade and break- water. At Brayo the R.E. had planked a. gangway and made D. handrail on these lorries so that motor boats could go alongside. Unfortunately the line ran straight out to sea and as the wind was directly on shore the broakwater gave very little shelter - still it did help. During the forenoon I made contact again with Commodore Stevenson who by now had completely lost his voice. I sent him over to some paddle minesweepers which were off Erayo to got one beached to not 20 a broakwater. This he eventually did and the next day she was high and day at daylight. I do not know to what extent she was of use - the trouble boing that no ship was long enough to cover the distance the tide ran out, and so could only be of value for part of the tide. The "HEBE" returned at 1000 with Captain Hush and the plan for the embarkation that might. Briefly the plan W&B this:- Large numbers of boats were now being sent over in tow of tugo end oll manner of vessels. They vero due to stert arriving at 1500 and these boats
324 321 - 16 - 31/5 were to be kept for the use of the rearguard for whom the ombaitation scheme was planned. To take the troops II sloops were being collected and WO1'0 to rendesvous and proceed in company, their arrival boing timed for 0130 on the lot. They were given berths in which to anchor in three batches, one batch off each of the embarkation beaches. A. feature of this plan which I folt to be impracticable was that the r small craft were not to be used except for the resrguard, It was asking too much to think that when our crying need WSS for inshore boats any such could possibly be held idle while so many men were on the beaches with chips ready waiting to bring them off. The actual dovelopment of this plan WOB very different and the results will be told later, After discussion with Captain Bush I sent "HEBE" up to In Panne with orders to be there at 1800 to receive Lord Gort whom Stevenson was to bring off. I intended to be there myself but was concerned to have 2. second string in case of mischance, There was some shelling of the beaches during the day, but in most cases the shells landod on the dunes which had a fairly steep scarp and protocted the beach. This shelling was principally to the westward. of Braye one at ene time a French battery 2 or 3 miles out of Dunkirk on the top of the dunce but close to the sea received a lot of attention. About 1330 as I was returning to the eastward "HEES" signalled that she had been shelled off La Panne at 1200 and had had to move westward & couple of miles. Later at 1430 I went up in "КЕТТИ" 02% In Panne to see 15 the battery could be shelled. As soon as we got there shells began to fall and got gradually closer until I judged 10 wisest to move out of range. It WAS not essential be be so far east and there was nothing to be soon of the battery, The fire W8.8 being directed by 211 observation balloon away over by Nicupert which was plainly visible. I asked for It to be shote down, atroreft came over apparently for the purpose and at times ** was hauled down but always reappeared. The sholl bursts wore Entrly heavy and opported to be 6 02' 8-inch and they fell In salvoss of four.
326 323 " 1.6 line - I wanted to be in several places at once. 31/5 The first of the boat tows was due at 1500 but did not appear till a couple of hours later. I can well remember the first, a tuz with what looked like helf a dozen dinghies in tow. She was proceded by some useful motor yachts which came in company. I could not wait off Dunkirk as I VAB anxious to get eway up to In Panno for Lord Gort, so I left Wynne-Edwards in 2. motor yacht to direct the tows as they arrived, and to order a large number 0: hoppers and other craft that were lying off the Western beaches to beach themselves on the rising ride so that men could embark, The embarkation of Lord Gort produced some odd incidents, As already related I had orranged with Stevenson to bring him off at six o' clock, If the weather was too bed he was to go into Dunkirk and emhark from there. I had ordered "HEBE" to be off La Panne at that time and was going up there myself in "KNITH." In the meantime Dover had been busy and had sent over four M.T.B.'s and M.A.S.B's to get him. The signal informing me of this, like many others, never reached me. During the afternoon two N.T.B.'s came to me and said that they were to enbark a party from a point two miles west of La Panne. This quite baffled me and I thought that they must have been sent to fetch off some of the Naval lending party, but I realise now that the party concerned was the H.Q. Staff. 31/5 Anyway, shortly before 1800 I was approaching La Panne when "HEBS" signalled to me "General on beach abreast you," and there I saw a group etc the water's odge with a couple of cara and some signalmen. "XEXST"S" boats were at once sent in, but to my surprise Lord Gort Y.O.D not in the first boat and I learnt that he was in "HERE" already. Three taxipo were necessary to bring off his staff and a heavy air attack book place while this was going on. One plane tried to bomb the boats and they had a mireculous escape. I saw one bomb burst between than 08 they 1701'0 loading up and the motor boat returned covered in grey mul. Many air attacks were made at this time on the ships and baschos, and "HEBE" shot down a Heinkel. There WRB also a great increase in sholl The off Brayo, where the "OLAN MACATI.TSWER" was a valuable docoy. She you 1:20
327 321 - 19 - 31/5 and bombed several times and started burning again. I got the impression that these guns were firing blindly into this area, as sholls foll near the Olan Macallistor" and over her but not among the ships loading which were some way inshore of her. Later, however, these chips did COMO under fire, and "VIVACIOUS" reported she had been hit twice and had eleven casualties, and two or three hundrod troops on board, I ordered her to 80 into Dunkirk and fill up there. General Lees 172.S the Senior Officer of the H.Q. Staff and I thought it 2 would be a good education for him to see something of what the naval problem was, so I kept him on the bridge with ICC. As Lord Gort was in the "EdEE" I felt that he WGB safe, and as the "HEBE" was doing good work caberking troops I did not send her back to Dover with him at once. Thorein perhaps I was wrong, as I had not realized the anxiety of the Government to have him safe and sound at home but had felt he would soonor the ship helped to bring off more men rather than that he should land a few hours carlier in England. During the day I made a signal to all ships with instructions for supporting fire against enemy tanks and lorries on the boach. The critical place was likely to be at La Panne after the line was evacuated, and I intended to be there myself in "KETTH" at deybreak the noxt morning. I also kopt "BASTLISK" free of troops for the same purpose. The weather improved gradually and at 1700 I was able to signal:- " Weather off beaches now good. Many more boats should come into use again Q.B tido rises. General movement of troops westward towards Dunkirk. No petrol supply yet and many basts are getting short off La Panno and Braye, Movement from Dunkirk continuos. Great air activity." Actually drifters with petrol arrived not long after at 1815. 31/5 After embarking the Headquarters Staff I returned to Dunkirk to DOG how the boat situation was getting on. There I found Wynne-Invardo who had been doing good work, and I saw for the first time that strange procession of craft of all kinds that has become Pamous - tuge towing dinghise, life- boats and all manner of pulling boats - small motor yachts, motor Isunchos, drifters, Dutch scoots, Thames barges, fishing boats, pleasure ateamoro,
328 325 - or 31/5 As the town of boats appeared they were told to which beach they should go, and I was particularly anxious that there should be sufficient at La Panno which was farthest off. I directed several town to 80 on to In Penno, tolling them it was ten miles up the coast, and shortly after, as the light WDD failing, I decided to leave Wynne-Edwards in an M.A.S.B. to direct the remaining town and go Q11 up to La Panne myself. are Braye I saw what I had fourd, that the tows I had ordered to La Panne were stopping at Braye and I arrived there just in time to warn "CODRINGTON," who was off Braye, to send them on. further. I had General Lees on the bridge and I remember pointing out to him how easy Z it was to talk about distributing boats and craft at certain places along a ten mile stretch of coast, but that it was a very different thing to get it done in practice, In the dark, by craft which had not been there before and with no lights to help them. The inovitable tendency was to stop at the first place they came to where other craft were assombled. However, in the end a protty fair distribution vas made and Wynno- Edwards, when he returned to me at about 2230, was able to tell no that there were a number of boats off LQ Panne. It must have been on this evening that I saw two Transports go into Dunkirk and I was very nervous that they would be bombed. Just as it was getting dark they moved out and shortly after there came the sounds of Very heavy bombing from that direction. I felt sick SC I thought that these two ships were being attacked, but I learnt later that 10 was not so, and this bombing, I think, was from our own aircraft attacking battorios down the posst. It was now dark and I remained off La Panne in company with and Hebe several other ships. Once it was dark I ase not feel that much could be done by moving about, so I stayed off LA Panne during the night. I waited there wordoring how things were going. Everything was Back, ships and boats end shore showed no lights though I had asked for a light to be shown ssaward to guide boats inchore. So far as I know the rearguard was falling back and 1t was a question whother to could got off before the Germans found out and could follow up. Shelling was continuous and by the sound some shells were falling among the ships at the anchorage. what nows I had was conflicting - a message from shore to Day that
329 325 - 21 - 31/5 thousands of men were waiting but no boats, messages from ships that thoir beats found no one on the beach. The truth of 1t was, I think, that the Germans had the range of the lorry breakwator and the beaches nost 1t and they shelled them heavily. Boats went in there and found no one on the troops had moved further west clear of the shell firo. I do not know to this day what really took place there. Off shore one felt helpless, the ships and the boats were there and the troops ashoro and one could do no more. Aircraft passed close overhead flying down the anchorages and fairway, and "MALCOLM" off Braye reported that a number of parachuto mines had been dropped to westward of there and suggested that ships ought to loavo by the uidcoote Zudcote Ruy pass in the morning, as the pasuage to the West WEB no heavily mined. The noise of M.T.B. engines could often be hobrd to deaward and castward and added to my anxiety, though I thought they might possibly be our own patrol. About 2300 I received an urgent signal from Admiralty asking where Lord Gort was and why I had detailed the M.T.B.'s sent for him to other work. As the M.A.S.B. had just returned with Wynne-Edwards, I sent it off at once to "HEBE" to collect Lord Gort. To my horror it came back almost at otice to say that Lord Gort had just left "HEBE" in a motor launch. It was very dork and "НЫВЕ" could not; be seen though we knew where she was and I wellted anxiously for the boat to arrive. Presently out of the dark a boat appeared and como alongside, still not the right one and I had a bad moment thinking of the possibilities of the boat getting lost. However, to my relief, after what appeared about half an hour, the right boat, in charge OF Stevenson once moro, found US at last. Apologizing to Lord Gort for keoping him walting 30 long, I transferred him to the M.A.S.B. and sent him off to Dovor with Ceneral Iecs. My experience of the bombing the day before led 100 to request fighter June, protection at dawn though I had no doubt that this was alroady hoing arrenged. At 0215 I heard that troops were moving Westward and case to the conclusion that embarkation at La Panne was no longer possible. "MARCOLN" and "HARVISING" which were off Lo Panne were ordered into Dunkirk in consoquence. I also made D. signal telling ships to keep close to the buoyo as I hoped that they would thus avoid any minos which had boon Groy od in the channel. At 0235 I made the following signal to V.A. Dover and
336 23, - 28 1/6 alongside the pier. They could carry large numbers, some as many 08 3,000 mon, and so were very valuable, but they Were also large targets and were X used with reluctance when bombing was probable, especially as several would only go into Dunkirk in daylight. This WAB now considered too dangerous, and in consequence Naval Officers were put on board to act as advisors to the masters and the crews were stiffened with seamon. For the rest of the ovacuation they went in every night and did magnificent work. Besides the personnel ships various other craft were to go into the harbour to load alongside, including French destroyors, The British ships were to use the East Pier where the British troops were and the French the Foot quay, where the French were. If any large numbers were to come off from Dunkirk itself it WCG covential to be able to use the East Pier. This already had one gap in it made by the "KING ORRY", but the gap had been bridged. I feared that the Germans would now shell this pier heavily and perhaps damage it or at any rate make it impossible to keep ships alongside. I accordingly asked if the P.A.F. could reconnoitre and report what the state of the pier was and whother It was being sholled. This was arranged and had an amusing seque]. as will be told later. Before I returned to Dunkirk a report came back from the air reconnaissance giving an accurate description of the gap in the pior which we alroady know about, but not a word as to whether 3.t was being shelled. It was arranged that I should go over in N.A.S.B.10, one of the Motor Anti-Submarino Boats. These are large fast motor hosts, enthor like M.T.B.to, with a speed of 25 knots and armed with two twin mochine guns and depth charges. A portable Loud-spockor act was to be fitted in her. as I had found cirilar X set very useful in "HEBE" and "EXPRESS." In the afternoon my Secretary, Paymaster Commander Batloy, srrived down bringing with him some clothing which was very welcome, and I VIOB able to feel respectable once more. I sent him back to London 85 there WOD nothing there 1/6 for him to do. I had arranged to leave Dover at 1700 and on my way down to the Naval Horbour I stopped in the own to buy & pair of pants and SOMO food to take bed over with UD. I picked up Wynne-Edwards and Norfolk at the hotsol where they
Noted. 2. The 3" A.A. gun in KEITH was not primarily intended for close defence. For this purpose the ship had two converted Mk. II* pom pom equipm rang 3. Shields are being provided for all close range weapons. not: 4. The multiple pom poms are/available for SKIPJACK class except at t) expense of other services. 5. D.T.S.D. referred re 0.5 inch Mk. IV twin equipments. CW WSG BJ 3.9.40. for DIRECTOR OF NAVAL ORDNANCE. 4 September, 1940. & 1. Concur with D.N.O. (There appears to be a typing error in his paragraph 4.) 2. 0.5" Mark IV equipments cannot be made available for SKIPJACK class as all are allocated to Auxiliary war vessels None the less HALCYON class minesweepers are certainly under- armed. Subject to D.N.O's and D.N.C's remarks it is proposed to submit for approval in principle to alter their A.A. armaments as follows, positions being prepared for the additional guns as opportunity offers and the guns to be allocated as and when available. (A) GOSSAMER, LEDA, SEAGULL, HAZARD, HEBE, SHARPSHOOTER, BRAMBLE, BRITOMART and SPEEDY:- Add 1 - 0.5" Mark III and re-arange this and existing 0.5" Mark III in sided positions. (B) GLEANER and JASON (A/S Patrol vessels of H ALCYON Class) Add 1 - 0.5" Mark III as for GOSSAMER etc. (C) NIGER and SALAMANDER Remove forward 4" V in C.P. II and substitute 4" V on H.A. III or IV mounting. Add 1 - 0.5" Mk. III as for GOSSAMER etc. (D) HALCYON, HARRIER, HUSSAR and SPEEDWELL. Remove 2 pdr. II and substitute 2 - 2 pdr on single mountings, sided. Priority for allocation +1 to be after Corvettes. requirement 3. for 11 additional 0.5" Mk. III equipments for Ships Should it be clearly impossible to meet the shown in para. 2 (A) and (B), single 2 pdrs. (2 per ship) should be allocated in lieu and the existing 0.5"s diverted to other services. and w DIRECTOR OF TRAINING AND STAFF DUTIES DIVISION. 14-9.40.
CONFIDENTIAL. Page 9. Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. Wednesday, 29th May (continued). route provided the passage between Calais Bell Buoy and Dunkirk be made in darkness. Route X passed some 26 miles to the South-westward of the extreme N.E. point of the Northern Route Y, the locality in which enemy M.T.B. attack threatened, and was shielded by the French minefields in the Ruytingen and Dyck channels. It appears that the enemy M.T.B. command failed to appreciate the withdrawal of traffic to the S.W. and did not follow up. In the evening it was reported that there was no congestion anywhere on the coast, except at La Panne. The force at La Panne was accordingly reinforced as ships became available. 30. An additional beach party of 7 officers and a number of ratings under Captain J. Howson was sailed in SABRE at 1600 for Dunkirk, and Captain E. Bush, who had already visited Dunkirk and was aware of the general conditions, was sent to HEBE as S.N.O. afloat off the beaches. An M.T.B. was placed at the disposal of the S.N.O. on the coast. 31. At about 1600 a heavy air attack commenced on the East Mole Pier, Dunkirk harbour, mainly by dive bombing, which lasted continuously for more than 2 hours. At the same time, other air attacks took place on ships lying off Bray, Attacks were renewed from time to time up till after 2000, nt only on Dunkirk, but on ships off Bray, in the Zuydecoote Pass and those in the Southern end or X Route. These attacks vere to have a disastrous result on the evacuation arrangements at Dunkirk. There were present alongside the inner side of the Eastern Arm 2 destroyers GRENADE and JAGUAR, 3 Trawlers head of the GRENADE and JAGUAR, 3 more trawlers ahead of them vith the CANTERBURY in the next berth, and a French destroyer head of the CANTERBURY. Outside the harbour on the outside of ;he Eastern Arm the Transport FENELLA was berthed opposite the RENADE and JAGUAR and the CRESTED EAGLE opposite the 6 trawlers. in addition, the MALCOLM and VERITY were also in the harbour ut further inside. This presented a very good target and the hips were soon hit and embarkation of troops ceased for the ime being. CANTERBURY, accompanied by JAGUAR, succeeded in eaving harbour, but both were hit by bombs and damaged. Both succeeded in reaching Dover, though JAGUAR had to be towed art of the way and was subjected to many attacks on passage. ANTERBURY reached harbour at 2115 and disembarked 1950 troops ut was sufficiently damaged to prevent her being used again n these operations. To return to Dunkirk - FENELLA was lying longside on the outside of the pier, and was hit and sunk. RENADE and one of the trawlers on the East side were hit and he trawler sank in the fairway. GRENADE sinking and on fire ad to be abandoned and appeared to be about to sink in the airway. A trawler was detailed to tow her clear. VERITY, no witnessed this occurrence was continuously straddled by ombs for 35 minutes. Passage all along the pier having eased, she cast off, and skirting the burning GRENADE and rawler, proceeded out of harbour, grounding slightly on a ink drifter in the entrance. At about 1800 KING ORRY arrived o find the harbour occupied only by burning and sinking ships, th no sign of any one on the pier nor any boat moving in the harbour/
CONFIDENTIAL. Page 10. Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. Wednesday, 29th May (continued). harbour. She was immediately subjected to heavy bombing attacks, having previously had her steering gear put out of action by a dive bombing attack when about - mile outside of the entrance. She remained in sole occupation of the harbour until shortly after midnight 29th/30th, when her Captain rightly decided to take the ship out of harbour before she also was sunk, thus freeing the berth and safeguarding the channel from being blocked. Little information of these disasters filtered through to Dover, except that it was known that Dunkirk was under heavy air bombardment, and that the destroyers there were being hit soon after 1600. 32. At 1906 the Vice Admiral promulgated the plan for the night by signal as follows: "Evacuation of British troops to continue at maximum speed during the night. If adequate supply of personnel vessels cannot be maintained to Dunkirk East Pier, destroyers will be sent there as well. All other craft except hospital carriers to embark from beach which is extended from one mile East of Dunkirk to one mile East of La Panne. Whole length is divided into three equal parts referred to as LA PANNE, BRAY, MALO, from East to West with a mile gap between each part. LA PANNE and BRAY have troop concentration points each end and in Middle, MALO at each end. These points should be tended by inshore craft. Pass the message by V/S to ships not equipped W/T as opportunity offers". 33. About 1900 a telephone message was received from La Panne Military Headquarters through the War Office and the Admiralty to the effect that Dunkirk harbour was blocked by damaged ships, and that all evacuation must therefore be effected from the beaches. About the same time a corrupt message from S.N.O., Dunkirk, was received stating continuous bombing, one destroyer sinking, one transport with troops on board damaged and impossible at present to embark more troops, though pier undamaged. 34. In this confused situation the Vice Admiral, Dover, at 2128, ordered all ships approaching Dunkirk not to close the harbour, but instead to remain off the Eastern beach to collect troops from the shore, and the drifters and minesweepers which were about to be despatched to Dunkirk harbour were also diverted to the beaches. It appeared, therefore, at this time that the use of Dunkirk harbour would be denied to us except possibly to the small ships. Signals addressed to S.N.O., Dunkirk, HEBE, VERITY, who were known to be in the vicinity of Dunkirk, were sent require- ing information as to the accessibility of the Eastern pier for personnel vessels. Admiral Nord was also informed that Dover was out of touch with Captain Tennant, and asked whether it was still possible for transports to enter harbour and berth alongside. No reply to these enquiries could be expected until after midnight. 35. In the event only 4 trawlers and a yacht entered Dunkirk during the hours of darkness, and as enemy activity was much reduced only two bombing attacks being made, it subsequently transpired that a good opportunity had been missed. It is probable that ships to lift some 8000 to 10, 000 troops could have been made available for Dunkirk during the night at little loss to embarkation from the beaches. 36/
CONFIDENTIAL. Page 11. Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. Wednesday, 29th May(continued). 36. Rear Admiral Wake-Walker proceeded from Dover in ESK at about 1900 for passage to HEBE off the coast where he was to carry out the duties of S.N.O., Dunkirk in charge of all embarkation arrangements, taking over from Captain Bush who had been working in HEBE under the orders of S.N.O., Dunkirk. He expected to arrive at Dunkirk at 2330. 37. As a result of the heavy casualties and losses amongst the destroyer force, particularly the misfortunes which befell those of the larger and more modern types, a consultation was held between the Admiralty and the Vice Admiral which led to a decision to withdraw destroyers of the 'H', 'I' and 'J' classes from DYNAMO. All destroyers of the 'G' class were already out of action. There remained available for DYNAMO 15 destroyers:- ESK MALCOLM VERITY EXPRESS WHITEHALL VANQUISHER ANTHONY WINCHELSEA SABRE KEITH WORCESTER SCIMITAR CODRINGTON WINDSOR SHIKARI Excluding any casualties, this number of destroyers might be expected to maintain a flow of one destroyer per hour to the coast and would lift 17,000 troops in 24 hours. 38. The day closed with a formidable list of ships lost or damaged, a marked reduction in the number of destroyers available and with failure to achieve the high rate of evacuation hoped for. Some 38,000 were landed in England during the 24 hours, but the effect of the day's occurrences was to be more marked next day when instead of some 50,000 to 60,000 which had been calculated as the probable achievement only 48,000 odd were in fact transported. 39. Casualties to H.M. Ships - 29th May. Destroyer WAKEFUL torpedoed and sunk by M.T.B. off Kwinte Whistle buoy. Destroyer GRAFTON torpedoed and sunk by M.T.B. off Kwinte Whistle buoy. Special Service Vessel CRESTED EAGLE, whilst off the beaches at Dunkirk, was bombed and set on fire. Ship was beached and gutted. Personnel Vessel NORMANIA attacked by enemy aircraft and sunk. Personnel Vessel LORINIA attacked off Dunkirk by enemy aircraft and sunk. Personnel
CONFIDENTIAL. Page 11. Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. Wednesday, 29th May(continued). 36. Rear Admiral Wake-Walker proceeded from Dover in ESK at about 1900 for passage to HEBE off the coast where he was to carry out the duties of S.N.O., Dunkirk in charge of all embarkation arrangements, taking over from Captain Bush who had been working in HEBE under the orders of S.N.O., Dunkirk. He expected to arrive at Dunkirk at 2330. 37. As a result of the heavy casualties and losses amongst the destroyer force, particularly the misfortunes which befell those of the larger and more modern types, a consultation was held between the Admiralty and the Vice Admiral which led to a decision to withdraw destroyers of the 'H', 'I' and 'J' classes from DYNAMO. All destroyers of the 'G' class were already out of action. There remained available for DYNAMO 15 destroyers:- ESK MALCOLM VERITY EXPRESS WHITEHALL VANQUISHER ANTHONY WINCHELSEA SABRE KEITH WORCESTER SCIMITAR CODRINGTON WINDSOR SHIKARI Excluding any casualties, this number of destroyers might be expected to maintain a flow of one destroyer per hour to the coast and would lift 17,000 troops in 24 hours. 38. The day closed with a formidable list of ships lost or damaged, a marked reduction in the number of destroyers available and with failure to achieve the high rate of evacuation hoped for. Some 38,000 were landed in England during the 24 hours, but the effect of the day's occurrences was to be more marked next day when instead of some 50,000 to 60,000 which had been calculated as the probable achievement only 48,000 odd were in fact transported. 39. Casualties to H.M. Ships - 29th May. Destroyer WAKEFUL torpedoed and sunk by M.T.B. off Kwinte Whistle buoy. Destroyer GRAFTON torpedoed and sunk by M.T.B. off Kwinte Whistle buoy. Special Service Vessel CRESTED EAGLE, whilst off the beaches at Dunkirk, was bombed and set on fire. Ship was beached and gutted. Personnel Vessel NORMANIA attacked by enemy aircraft and sunk. Personnel Vessel LORINIA attacked off Dunkirk by enemy aircraft and sunk. Personnel
CONFIDENTIAL. Page 13. Operation "DYNAMO" Narrative of Events. Thursday, 30th May. 40. As an example of the difficulty of any one man appreciating the situation at Dunkirk and the beaches during the night, at 0030/30 the S.N.O. on the French Coast reported that he had no destroyers. In fact, at that time, all available destroyers, namely 10, in the Dover Command, were either on, or on passage to or from, the coast, and the remaining 5 were at Dover discharging troops, embarking ammunitition, fuelling, etc. and were to sail within the next + hours. Simultaneously the V.C.I.G.S. reported that the beaches were well organised, the troops in good heart, and there had been no bombing since dark, but that there was still a great shortage of small craft - urgently required. This last fact was well known to the Vice Admiral, Dover. 41. Commander-in-Chief, Nore, was requested to send as nuch grass hawser as possible to Ramsgate, as quickly as ossible, for supplying the skoots, to haul boats off the beaches, thus speeding up the boat work to compensate for the hortage of boats, which would continue for at least another 14 hours. 42. At 0500 the 7 modern destroyers remaining with Vice dmiral, Dover - ICARUS, IMPULSIVE, INTREPID, IVANHOE, HAR- ESTER, HAVANT and JAVELIN - sailed to Sheerness in accordance ith Admiralty instructions. The MONTROSE and MACKAY sailed 'or repairs. 43. Meantime the Vice Admiral, Dover, had been much xercised regarding the possibility of the continued use of unkirk harbour for personnel vessels and was anxiously waiting the report from VANQUISHER, who had been sent to nvestigate the reported obstruction. VANQUISHER'S report as received at 0610 stating entrance was practicable but that bstruction exists towards outer inside end of the EASTERN ARM. ending amplifying reports, the sailing of personnel vessels o Dunkirk was resumed, although at this time there were still personnel vessels presumed to be in the vicinity of Dunkirk arbour, whose movements and whereabouts throughout the night till remained obscure. The Vice Admiral asked R.A. Dover, who was in HEBE, hether personnel ships could, in fact, still use Dunkirk. In he meantime a series of signals from Rear Admiral Dover, and estroyers off the coast, were received, stating that the eaches were filling up rapidly and more ships and boats were rgently required there. Although it was known that the estroyers could use Dunkirk, it appeared at this time that the est division of transport was to send the great majority of estroyers to the beaches, where urgent demands could not be gnored, and the personnel vessels to Dunkirk Harbour, only an ccasional destroyer being sent to Dunkirk from the reduced umber now available for the operation. 44/
CONFIDENTIAL. Page 22 Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events, Friday 31st May (continued). 65. Casualties to H.M. Ships during 31st May, M/S DEVONIA received damage from near miss bombs whilst off La Panne. About 1600 ship was ordered to be beached. At 0600 on the 1st, after having destroyed all useful apparatus, and ammunition put overboard, ship was beached and abandoned. M/S HEBE, whilst off Dunkirk, was damaged by enemy aircraft and returned under own power to Dover. Destroyer EXPRESS. Damaged by enemy aircraft whilst off Dunkirk. Saturday 1st June. 66. 2 Hospital Carriers which had sailed the previous evening returned shortly after dawn. Only one had succeeded in entering Dunkirk Harbour, the other had laid off 4 hours under heavy fire and returned to Dover. 4 personnel vessels failed to enter Dunkirk during the night, but succeeded in the early hours of the morning. One of these, the PRAGUE, was bombed and severely damaged half-way across on the return journey, but succeeded in making the Downs with the assistance of tugs, where troops transferred to other ships particularly A/S trawlers LADY PHILOMENE and OLVINA. The supply of person- nel vessels was maintained throughout the day, not without a series of setbacks caused by 3 ships refusing to sail and by 2 being turned back when on passage, by French Destroyers owing to heavy bombing and shelling of the approaches to Dunkirk. Of those that operated during the 24 hours, 1 was sunk, 2 damaged by bombs and shell-fire and 1 by collision. 67. During the middle watch it transpired that no further troops were attempting to evacuate from La Panne off which were stationed one paddle minesweeper, a fleet sweeper and two destroyers, probably due to the heavy shelling from German guns eastward, and later information was received that the troops were marching from La Panne through Bray towards Dunkirk. Accordingly, during the night the Rear Admiral, Dover, instructed all small craft to move west, with boats in tow, towards Dunkirk, and the Vice Admiral directed all ships under orders for La Panne to other positions further west, concentrating the main effort on the beach immediately east of Dunkirk. To a request from Dunkirk for Hospital Ships, the Vice Admiral replied at 0715 that the large ship berths alongside at Dunkirk must be occupied by personnel ships and the wounded that could conveniently be embarked should go with personnel. This direction was in accordance with the Govern- ment policy previously communicated to the Vice Admiral. 68. Soon after dawn enemy aircraft were active and heavy bombing and machine gun attacks developed at 0500 over the whole area from Dunkirk to La Panne. A second series of attacks commenced at 0830 and lasted until 0900, during which time nearly every ship off the coast was subjected to intensive bombing and machine gunning, formations of 30 and 40 machines/
APPENDIX I. to Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. LIST OF H.M. SHIPS, PERSONNEL SHIPS AND HOSPITAL CARRIERS TAKING. PART. RUISER: CALCUTTA YERS: ANTHONY HARVESTER MALCOLM VIVACIOUS BASILISK HAVANT MONTROSE WAKEFUL BLYSKAWICA ICARUS SABRE WHITEHALL CODRINGTON IMPULSIVE SALADIN WHITSHED ESK INTREPID SCIMITAR WINCHELSEA EXPRESS IVANHOE SHIKARI WINDSOR GALLANT JAGUAR VENOMOUS WOLFHOUND GRAFTON JAVELIN VANQUISHER WOLSEY GRENADE KEITH VERITY WORCESTER GREYHOUND MACKAY VILY BIDEFORD TS: LOCUST MOSQUITO EEPERS: ALBURY HEBE QUEEN OF THANET BRIGHTON QUEEN HALCYON ROSS BRIGHTON BELLE KELLETT SALAMANDER EL DEVONIA LEDA SALTASH DUNDALK LYDD SKIPJACK DUCHESS OF FIFE MARMION SANDOWN EMPEROR OF INDIA MEDWAY QUEEN SNAEFELL FITZROY NIGER SPEEDWELL GLENAVON ORIOLE SUTTON GLENGOWER PANGBOURNE SHARPSHOOTER GOSSAMER PLYNLIMMON WAVERLEY GRACIE FIELDS PRINCESS ELIZABETH WESTWARD HO ESSELS: ARLEY COMFORT MARETTA BOTANIC CONIDAW NAUTILUS BROCK FYLDEA POLLY JOHNSON CALVI GULZAR SARGASSO CHICO JOHN CATLING STARLIGHT RAYS AL SERVICE CRESTED EAGLE GOLDEN EAGLE LS: ROYAL EAGLE TRAWLERS: INVERFORTH LORD INCHCAPE OUR BAIRNS THOMAS BARTLETT RAWLERS: ARGYLLSHIRE KINGSTON ANDALUSITE STELLA DORADO BLACKBURN ROVERS KINGSTON OLIVINE THURINGIA CAYTON WYKE LADY PHILOMENA WISTELLA GRIMSBY TOWN SAON WOLVES KINGSTON ALALITE SPURS OLVINA RECOVERY FIDGET JACKETA ERS: SILVER DAWN FISHER BOY LORD CAVAN
| 31/5 HEBE |
| VIMY (I) 524 | HEBE 550 | DOGGERSBANK 350 |
| WIDGEON 151 | PRAGUE 1039 | HEBE 270 | MEDWAY QUEEN 500 | HORST 800 |
| MINESWEEPERS | |
| GOSSAMER | 845 |
| NIGER | 310 |
| FITZROY | 67 |
| LYDD | 252 |
| LEDA | 650 |
| DUCHESS OF | |
| FIFE | 535 |
| HALCYON | 243 |
| SALAMANDER | 479 |
| SPEEDWELL | 972 |
| SALTASH | 400 |
| ROSS | 260 |
| DUNDALK | 280 |
| HALCYON | 508 |
| SALTASH | 400 |
| SUTTON | 453 |
| KELLETT | 40 |
| WESTWARD HO | 900 |
| DESTROYERS | |
| VANQUISHER (I) | 640 |
| HAVANT | 882 |
| WHITEHALL (I) | 871 |
| SCIMITAR (I) | 584 |
| WOLSEY | 533 |
| MALCOLM | 1200 |
| WORCESTER (I) | 661 |
| WINDSOR | 493 |
| VIVACIOUS | 427 |
| VANQUISHER (II) | 1200 |
| HARVESTER | 576 |
| ICARUS | 1114 |
| CODRINGTON | 746 |
| SABRE | 451 |
| SHIKARI | 623 |
| WINCHELSEA | 1150 |
| SCIMITAR (II) | 376 |
| ESK (I) | 979 |
| WHITEHALL (II) | 34 |
| WORCESTER (II) | 900 |
19. The Conspicuous Gallantry Medal. 4 Acting Leading Seaman Ronald Thirlwall, C/JX.159421, H.M.S. mer. Seaman Cook Jesse Harry Herbert Elton, LT/JX.180250, H.M.Y. Mosquito. Bystander. Bar to the Distinguished Service Medal. WE Able Seaman Arthur Victor Johnson, P/J.24734. The Distinguished Service Medal. Chief Petty Officer Albert William Cobley, C/J.22075, H.M.S. Chief Petty Officer Ernest George Dewey, C/J.104364, H.M.S. Speedwell. SAbre. Chief Petty Officer Arthur Henry Herbert Gutsell,P/J.28475, H.M.Y. Thele Chief Petty Officer Rowland Evan Lines, C/JX.142401, Pensioner S. e. 11254, H.M.S. Malcolm. Chief Petty Officer Percy Simeon Thomas Munn, C/J.10033, H.M.S. Royal Eagle. Chief Petty Officer Stanley Freeman Piggott, P/J.15784, H.M.S. Hebe. Chief Petty Officer Francis Withington, C/J.8739, H.M.S. Worcester Chief Petty Officer Reginald Frank Tupper, P/J.94060, H.M.S. Icaru Chief Yeoman of Signals Fred Laister, C/J.69665, H.M.S. Keith. Chief Engine Room Artificer ХИЛКАЙ Redvers Woodhead Atkinson, C/MX.47004, H.M.S. Malcolm. Chief Engine Room Artificer George Bertram Head, P/M.34498, H.M.S. Leda. Chief Engine Room Artificer Andrew Millar McOwan, C/M.18445, H.M.S Sabre. Chief Engine Room Artificer Francis Henry Patrick, C/M.14987, H.M.S. Vanquisher. Chief Engine Room Artificer Sidney Arthur Wilkins, P/M.18465, H.M.S. Worcester. Chief Mechanician Second Class Frederick Arthur Ford, P/K.21534, H.M.S. Whippingham. Chief Stoker Martin Gallon, P/K.59221, H.M.S. Havant. Chief Stoker Horace Frederick Goddard, P/KX.95692, H.M.S. Icarus. Engine Room Artificer First Class Charles Henry Andrew, D/M.28768, H.M.S. Salamander. Engine Room Artificer Third Class George William Hymas, P/MX.49826 Engine Room Artificer Fourth Class Eric Matt Horne, C/MX.62572, on, H.M.Skoot Doggersbank. Engine Room Artificer Fourth Class Joseph Edric Whitenstall, P/MX.57728, H.M.S. Winchelsea. Engine Room Artificer First Class James Barton, R.N.R., Portsmouth 32EE, H.M.S. Express. Electrical Artificer First Class Kenneth Simpson, C/MX.45564, H.M.S. Wolsey. Petty Officer Hyacinth Alec George Adam, P/JX.131408, H.M.S. Express. 41. Petty Officer Harold Beasley, C/J.93287, H.M.S. Sutton. S. Petty Officer Henry George Coalbran, P/JX.127274, Elizabeth. H.M.S. Princess Petty Officer John Collins, P/J.90457, H.M.S. Leda. Petty Officer George Albert Coussens, P/J.7788, H.M.S. Dward. Petty Officer Maurice William Crisp, P/J.100655, H.M.S. Express. Shaw Petty Officer Alfred Ernest Crossley, C/J.103237, H.M.S. Queen. Medway.e
a ENCLOSURE No.1 TO DOVER LETTER No.B23/862/40 dated 4 June 1940. Page 2. RECOMMENDATIONS OF OFFICERS FOR SERVICES IN CONNECTION WITH THE EVACUATION OF THE ALLIED FORCES FROM DUNKIRK. (contd.) CAPTAIN THOMAS EDGAR HALSEY, ROYAL NAVY, H.M.S. "MALCOLM", D.So 50 D.S.O.Lay. CAPTAIN GEORGE FREDERICK STEVENS-GUILLE, D.S.O., O.B.E., DSO is the ROYAL NAVY, H.M.S. "CODRINGTON", COMMANDER BRIAN DEAN, ROYAL NAVY, (RETIRED), H.M.S. "SABRE" ,D.S.O. COMMANDER RALPH LINDSAY FISHER, ROYAL NAVY, H.M.S. "WAKEFUL" ,DSO COMMANDER JOHN HAMILTON ALLISON, ROYAL NAVY, H.M.S. "WORCESTER" D.S.O COMMANDER RICHARD CYRIL VESY ROSS, ROYAL NAVY, H.M.S. "GOSSAMER" ACTING COMMANDER KENNETH MORLAND GREIG, ROYAL NAVY, (RETIRED) H.M.S. "SANDOWN", DSC, \ LIEUTENANT COMMANDER COLIN HENRY CAMPBELL, ROYAL NAVY, DSC H.M.S. "WOLSEY", sqs,DSOL LIEUTENANT COMMANDER JOHN BRUCE GOODENOUGH TEMPLE, ROYAL NAVY, H.M.S. "HEBE", DSC LIEUTENANT COMMANDER HAROLD UNWIN, ROYAL NAVY, H.M.S. "LEDA", LIEUTENANT COMMANDER JOHN MARK SYMONDS COX, D.S.C., ROYAL NAVY, ? This should Ge Commander Hinton. H.M.S. "HALCYON", LIEUTENANT COMMANDER CECIL JOHN WYNNE-EDWARDS, ROYAL NAVY, H.M.S. "PRESIDENT", D.S.C. LIEUTENANT COMMANDER REDVERS MICHAEL PRIOR, ROYAL NAVY, (RETIRED) H.M.S. "LYNX", LIEUTENANT COMMANDER ARTHUR JELFS CUBISON, D.S.C., ROYAL NAVY (RETIRED), D.S LIEUTENANT COMMANDER NEVILLE LIONEL JOHN PISANI, D.S.C., D.S.O ROYAL NAVY (RETIRED), H.M.S. "FERVENT", D.SC TEMPORARY LIEUTENANT CEDRIC VICTOR BRAMMELL, ROYAL NAVAL RESERVE H.M.S. "GULZAR", D.SC D.S.C TEMPORARY LIEUTENANT E. L. DAVIES, ROYAL NAVAL VOLUNTEER RESERVE H.M.S. "ORIOLE", D.S.C PROBATIONARY TEMPORARY SUB. LIEUTENANT JACK MASON, ROYAL NAVAL VOLUNTEER RESERVE, H.M.S. "CHICO", D.S.C.V TEMPORARY SKIPPER JAMES HENRY MUGRIDGE, ROYAL NAVAL RESERVE, SKIPPER, W.S.3018, TEMPORARY PROBATIONARY GEORGE WILLIAM ALDAN, ROYAL NAVAL RESERVE D.S.C. W.S.3014, H.M.TRAWLER "JOHN CATTLING", PROBATIONARY TEMPORARY SKIPPER EDWARD FREDERICK DETTMAN, ROYAL NAVAL RESERVE, W.S.3306, H.M. DRIFTER "BOY ROY", D.S.C. PROBATIONARY TEMPORARY SKIPPER ALFRED MANNING LOVIS, ROYAL NAVAL RESERVE, W.S. 3397, DRIFTER "PAXTON", 70 LIEUTENANT VAN HAMILEN, ROYAL NETHERLANDS NAVY. For distinguished service while serving in His Majesty's Ships carrying Troops from Dunkerque to Dover. Ships were the target for continual attacks from enemy aircraft, submarines, and M. T. B'S. They were required to berth under exceptionally difficult conditions in darkness, and in a confined harbour obstructed by wrecks and crowded with small craft under way. : Commander Cronin of Nigu. Sevin officer 4 ᵃ Maicsweepoing Aistilla. (Continued
Page 2. HICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" - 26TH MAY - 4TH JUNE, 1940. WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" - 26TH MAY - 4TH JUNE, 1940 PART I - BRITISH SHIPS. CRUISER. TTTA ROYERS. ONY INTREPID VENOMOUS LISK IVANHOE VERITY INGTON JAGUAR VIMY JAVELIN VIVACIOUS ESS KEITH WAKEFUL ANT MACKAY WHITEHALL TON MALCOIM WHITSHED ADE MONTROSE WINCHELSEA HOUND SABRE WINDSOR ESTER SALADIN WOLFHOUND NT SCIMITAR WOLSEY US SHIKARI WORCESTER LSIVE VANQUISHER P. EFORD VETTES. LLEMOT MALLARD SHELDRAKE GFISHER SHEARWATER WIDGEON BOATS. UST # MOSQUITO ESWEEPERS. ROSS URY HEBE SALAMANDER GHTON BELLE KELLETT SALTASH GHTON QUEEN LEDA SANDOWN ONIA LYDD SHARPSHOOTER HESS OF FIFE MARMION MEDWAY QUEEN SKIPJACK DALK SNAEFELL PEROR OF INDIA NIGER SPEEDWELL CZROY ORIOLE SUTTON ENAVON PANGBOURNE WAVERLEY ENGOWER PLINLIMMON WESTWARD HO SSAMER PORTSDOWN CIE FIELDS PRINCESS ELIZABETH WHIPPINGHAM LCYON QUEEN OF THANET (Continued) Sunk.
Page 3.
OF SHIPS WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" - 26TH MAY - 4TH JUNE, 1940
PART I - BRITISH SHIPS (continued)
PORTSMOUTH A/P YACHTS
AHOLA
CARYANDA
NONETA
ANLAH
EILA II
SERIOLA
ANKH
LAHLOO
THELE
BOUNTY
MASAYRU
MISCELLANEOUS H.M. SHIPS (small craft)
A.L.C. 5
GREY MIST (Dan-laying
A.L.C. 15
Vessel)
-
A.L.C. 16
# GRIVE (F.A.A. Yacht)
A.L.C. 17
KINDRED STAR (Drifter)
ALOUETTE II
# KING ORRY (Armed Boarding
(Echo Sounding Yacht)
Vessel)
# AMULREE (Harbour Defence
LLANTHONY (Examination
Patrol Craft)
Service Vessel)
ARONIA (Yacht)
LORMONT (Armed Boarding
BEN AND LUCY (Drifter)
Vessel)
BLUEBIRD (M.B.)
MONARDA (Drifter)
BYSTANDER
MONA'S ISLE (Armed Boarding
(Echo Sounding Yacht)
Vessel)
CALETA (Harbour Defence
ST. OLAVES (Rescue Tug)
Patrol Craft)
TARRET (A/S Yacht)
CHRYSTOBEL II (Harbour
THRIFTY (Drifter)
Defence Patrol Craft )
V. 4 ("Vernon' s" pinnace)
"DOLPHIN'S" MOTOR-BOAT
VELIA (Armed Trawler)
EVELYN ROSE Trawler)
VERNON I
"EXCELLENT'S" A/A MOTOR-BOAT
VIVIANA (A/S Trawler)
GAVA (Trawler)
Ambleve.
Escaut.
transferred
GLALA (Harbour Defence Patrol
Meuse.
from
Craft)
Sambre.
Semoise.
page 9.
yser.
DUTCH SKOOTS (Commissioned with Naval Crews)
ABEL TASMAN
DOGGERSBANK
PACIFIC
PASCHOLL
AEGIR
FREDANJA
PATRIA
ALICE
FRISCO
PRINCESS JULIANA
AMAZONE
GORECHT
REIGER
ANTJE
HEBE
RIKA
ATLANTIC
HILDA
RUJA
BART
HONDSRUG
BORNRIF
HORST (Abandoned)
SAN ANTONIO
SURSUM CORDA
BRANDARIS
JAVA
TILLY
CARIBIA
JUTLAND
TINY
DELTA
KAAPFALGA
TUNG
DEMOK I
LENA
TWENTE
DENEB
ORANJE
VREDE
DESPATCH II
ORANGE YREESWIJH
ZEUS
(Continued)
# Sunk
Page 51 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. 1.S. HEBE. - Lieutenant-Commander this J. B. G. Temple. (Decorated operation in London Gazette of 7th June, for 40) beaches and Dunkirk was used by S.N.O. afloat and his This ship in addition to embarking troops from the deputy. attacks During and this time the ship was subjected to heavy bombing was machine-gunned. The ship was considerably shaken by near misses. Recommendations. RATINGS: Chief Petty Officer Stanley Freeman Piggott, O.B.E. P/J.15784. O For his coolness and gallantry in action, superlative leadership and good example to the ship's company. DSM Recommended for mention. E.R.A. Harold Biles, P/MX.4730. For his co-operation in action and devotion to duty during very difficult situation. M. Recommended for mention. ri te vo as ho is * on OF nu
Page 51 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. HEBE. - Lieutenant-Commander J. B. G. Temple. (Decorated for this operation in London Gazette of 7th June, 20) This ship in addition to embarking troops from the beaches and Dunkirk was used by S.N.O. afloat and his deputy. During this time the ship was subjected to heavy bombing attacks and was machine-gunned. The ship was considerably shaken by near misses. Recommendations. RATINGS: Chief Petty Officer Stanley Freeman Piggott, 0.B.E.,P/J.15784. For his coolness and gallantry in action, DSM- superlative leadership and good example to the ship's company. Recommended for mention. E.R.A. Harold Biles, P/MX.4730. For his co-operation in action and devotion to duty during very difficult situation. Recommended for mention.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 795. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
W 26776/9850 9/39 1,000 pads (2 patts) JC&SLtd Gp674/35 MESSAGE. SECRET. MESSAGE. OUT OUT To C. in C. Portsmouth 843. Nore 445 DATE Repeated F.O.I.C. Portland. 474. DATE 22.5.40. F.O.I.C. Southampton. V.A. Dover. 61. P/T. BY T/P. From Adviralty. From Admiralty. taken up Goole IMMEDIATE. to ascerting ation From the following list of Dutch coasters lying in 1 Poole four empty and of about 200 - 300 tons are to be As mouth's sent immediately to New Docks, Southampton, where they will be loaded with military supplies. These will be when the manned by naval crews after arrival at Southampton, and Subject will work under the War Office. G 2. As many of the remainder as are in light condition will be taken over and manned by: naval crews and when ready will be at the disposal of V.A., Dover. the Office. 3. C. in C. Portsmouth, is requested to arrange for the organisation and assembly of these vessels reporting names of vessels as they become ready for service. 4. Arrangements are being made for sets of charts to be sent to Portsmouth Chart Depot 5. Further signal will be made regarding provision of naval personnel and disposal of Dutch crews on taking over. 6. It is a matter of great importance that these vessels should be got ready for service as soon as possible. 26.8.40 7. DESPATCH - HORST - JABA BREM SURSUM CORDA - RUJA BOCKELO - ABEL TASMAN - JAVA HERENOBEL Char KAAPFALGA FRISO VIRGO - ALICE DOURSWOLD ALDO FREDANJA NOTTINGHAM HEBE 1703/22. 27.viii.40 1st S.L. for D.O.D. (H). 2nd S.L. Controller. Deputy Controller D.P.S. (2). Asst. Controller (Bath) N.A. 2nd S.L. 4th S.L. I.S.P.S. Hydrographer. V.C.N.S. M. (15). A.C.N.S. Cdre. Stephenson Room 77 B.3. A.C.N.S. (A). Sub War Registry (Bath). C.S.O. to 1st S.L. I.P. (3). Ops. (4). O.D. (3). S.V.P. D.T.D. (3). D.T.D. Basement wo VT
23 SECRET. MESSAGE OUT 2239/8/June. Addressed C. in C. Portsmouth, 447. Date 8.6. J. Repeated F.O.I.C. Portland, 616. N.O.I.C. Poole. 052 Naval Cypher C. From Admiralty. The following Dutch Coasters now lying at Poole are to be commissioned forthwith as tenders to VICTORY and will be under the orders of C. in C. Portsmouth. KAAT FALGA WEGA ? HEBE II RUGA JABA ABEL TASMAN ATLANTIC DESPATCH II ZEUS PRISO ? FRISO SAN ANTONIO PACIFIC 2. Officers and crews are assembling at R.N. Barracks Portsmouth. 3. The operation for which these ships are being prepared is called CYCLE. 2239/8. for D.O.D. (H) 1st Lord. PERSONAL 1st S.L. PERSONAL V.C.N.S. PERSONAL A.C.N.S. PERSONAL A.C.N.S. (T) PERSONAL A.C.N.S. (H) PERSONAL C.S.O. to 1st S.L. PERSONAL Duty Cap to PERSONAL D.D.I.C. PERSONAL D. of P. PERSONAL D.P.S. PERSONAL D.N.I. (3) PERSONAL I.S.P.S. PERSONAL D.O.D. (H) PERSONAL
| HEBE II | If | Lost through enemy action. Paid off from 11th June. |
| HEBE II JABA | " " | Lost through onemy action. Paid off from 11th June. Paid off 5th July. |
ИI - 2 - 1555 40M 2/40 S.E.R. Ltd. Gp. 671. ADMIRALT") 7. A/P Trawler STAUNTON, the loss of which was REFERENCE SHEET. announced on 29th July, 1940, is to be regarded as formall public paid off as from 27th July, 1940. (M.014856/40) Head of Military Branch. To The Secretary to 8. H.D.P.C. MIRAGE (S.S.B.A 487(16)) commissioned The Commodore, 4th July, 1940. R.N. Barracks, (M.012037/40). 12th August 1940. Portsmouth. A fast motor launch, purchased with the steam M.010027/40 Information required, or notified. 9. danlaying yacht HELIOPOLIS (S.S.B.A. 533(8)) has been the service number M. B. 4026 and also named BANKBLOCK, CONFIDENTIAL. 12836/40) It is requested that it may be stated whether 10. Reference S.S.B.A. 517(17) the following informatic there off dates of the undermentioned "Dynamo"? coasters, is any further information available Dutch concerning is promulgated concerning the commissioning and paying commissioned the paying with Portsmouth crews for operation of Dutch Coasters employed in evacuation operations. NAME. COMMISSIONED PAID OFF RUJA (Understood paid off at Poole but Naval known). Officer DESPATCH II in Charge, Poole states date is not 25th May, 1940. 2nd July,1940, HORST 25th May, 1940. Not yet report SURSUM CORDA 25th May, 1940. Not yet report AMAZONE ABEL TASMAN 25th May, 1940 Sunk by enemy action. Paid HORST 14th June,1941. KAAPFALGA (S.S.B.A.522) SURSUM CORDA ALICE 25th May, 1940. 3rd July, 1940, PACIFIC (Arrived Poole 29th June). 25th May, 1940. Beached and abandoned at R.N. Barracks, Portsmouth's manned No.5241/200 by D FREDANJA Panne, 29th HEBE II 25th May, 1940. 3rd July, 1940. Portsmouth of 19th July Commodore, crew 1940 ex-JAVA. states that May TINY it be had stated been when this crew 25th May, 1940. Lost through TINY? action. Paid OFFICE JABA from 11th June DEIVED RUJA 25th May, 1940. Paid off 5th JAVA 25th May, 1940. Not yet W.Aushin 25th May, 1940. FRISCO FRISO 6th June 541(6) <S. of Military Branch. PACIFIC 25th May, 1940. 5th July, 1940. SAN ANTONIO 25th May, 1940. Not yet report PASCHOLL 25th May, 1940. 3rd July, 1940. Do AMAZONE 25th May, 1940. 19th June, 1940. ZEUS 25th May, 1940. WIGA ? wesa 25th May, 1940. Not yet report II 25th May, 1940. 3rd July, 1940. ATLANTIC 2nd July, 1940. Joses RION RIAN 25th May, 1940. 27th May, 1940. 2nd July, 1940. un NORSTAD Sune,1940 nderstood were taken up for trials with PINGUIN 15th June, 1940. VESTLARM, GORECHT 15th June, 1940. .M.S. VERNON. 9th June, 1940. 29th July' 1940, when up DOGGERS BANK 9th June, B. 19407(17)) 4th July, 1940. TWENTE B. 9th ($.8.8.517(17))) 29th July, 1940. for Head of Military Branch. Outch Lost through enemy action. 2018M were paid HONDSRUG, off 2nd July, JUTLAND, 1940. and CARIBIA (s.s.B.A. off 12th 517(17)) June, NOTE. The above losses have not announced. (M.010027/40) 1940. Circulation as for Specist Broret Branch Acquaint No. 539.
no (35) CONFIDENTIAL. FROM FLAG OFFICER COMMANDING DOVER. CANADA DATE MILITARY 10 your 8th June, 1940. No. B14/0/882/40. SECRETARY OF THE ADMIRALTY. (copies to: Commander in Chief, Portsmouth. Commanding Officer, H.M.S. "HEBE". ) UCNS With reference to Admiralty Message 1320/8, be pleased to inform Their Lordships that Captain E.W.Bush, D.S.C. (Captain, Auxiliary Patrol, Dover) was on board H.M.S. "HEBE" for the greater part of the Dunkirk evacuation. As far as he is aware no gas attack took place. VICE ADMIRAL.
no (35) CONFIDENTIAL. FROM FLAG OFFICER COMMANDING DOVER. DATE 8th June, 1940. No. B14/0/882/40. 10 UN 1019 MILITARY SECRETARY OF THE ADMIRALTY. (copies to: Commander in Chief, Portsmouth. Commanding Officer, H.M.S. "HEBE" -) UCNS With reference to Admiralty Message 1320/8, be pleased to inform Their Lordships that Captain 3.W.Bush,D.S.C. (Captain, Auxiliary Patrol, Dover) was on board H.M.S."HEBE" for the greater part of the Dunkirk evacuation. As far as he is aware no gas attack took place. VICE ADMIRAL.
011298 40 SECRET V148380/088* 2/40 1,800 pads jcastic Gp874/88 MESSAGE. HORE 1320/8.June. OUT CONFIDENTIAL. BAYS To V.A., Dover. 549. DATE 8.6.40. HEBE. 0.in O., Portsmouth. 416. P/L BY T/P. SENT From Admiralty. It is understood H.M.S.HEBE experienced a gas attack off La Panne on 31st May. Request report in writing be forwarded as soon as possible. 1320/8. Sec. V.C.N.S. (Approved by V.C.N.S.) I.L. I.S.L. V.C.N.S. A.C.N.S. (H). D.T.S.D. D.T.M. M.D.G. Ops. (4). D.D. (3). Admiral Bellairs. M. (3). .B.H.
VESSERHAMER OWNER ЯДИМО REMARKS JM882V ABDE BEAUCLARK Lifeboat ABEL TASMAN Dutch JoodsTid везихойса AEGIR Dutch ALICE .I.А.И.Я security Dutch AMAZONE Dutch ANTJE Dutch $8009711 OJ benefits BART .00 .K.B .0 & .9 "D" Dutch BORNRIFF Dutch BRENDARIS becreach Isodetts ВОИТВАН Dutch CARIBIA SHTYH Dutch TOS Wasmotat OK antil 7838 SHIE DELTA (A) STACHERS STATEMENT mott Dutch DESPATCH II benefits S Dutch enta Itall Isvor DOGGER BANK (bensuder (a) STAORSTAR Dutch of Бептитея office? nstbens0 STAOSHIRE FERDANTA Dutch .btd .00 18.8 FRISCO exem0 benefits Dutche0 .M.B .0 58 .9 (81) STACHETIJ TOT CORECHT 03 benefits Dutch mebH.8.2 Date: TAOHERIS of DenindeR (Totoli S) HEBE hev 10005 on Dutch (8) STAOSETIC HONSDRUG FeersV gateelM Dutch xa HORST S bite Demitter S Dutch ITSAO ИТДВОЯ xH (+) STACHATIS besiges aeno JAVA ATUJOT TO SEASE of Dutch sibal STAOSHERS JUTLAND mort Dutch .00 mottegivell (afessev OL) DIE INJURITY TOD SERVETE SCIUDI KAAPFALGA Dutch della 52000214 Agridobia YOUR LENA Dutch Говлойн Aground on Brady beach. BILIN & 011900 XII STAOSBULI 4 ORANJE Dutch RITCAD OD NOTE xe 1112 I PACIFIC "dati Dutch HYHORIDA PASCHULL ⑉06⑉ Dutch ⑉00⑉ I PATRIA on Dutch antacida Tongos XS TACESHIN I PRINCESS JULIANA Dutch YORWAH xe STACHERST REIGER 03 hermiter & Dutch mebison (b) НОИЛЯО RIKA Dutch RUJA Dutch SANANTINO Dutch STADHAM SURSUM CORDA Dutchidelli blowdows TTOO YEAR зия ита ATAHOTM Dutch (dsods) TILLY Dutch TWENTE nosemic 18 BEDRIT .renwo of Белшей Dutch (Jebdoth VREDE Jon bib LOOPE TELEPORT Dutch (THATEW XSTX BAMORT) WEGA Dutch Jeodella STAOLMAS ZEOS bna CLOOD АВОЯ anuz ******** HUMAN ИОТИТЯЧ bire MOTJAW
Dynamo 16 13 Dynams 224 - H.M.S. Dolphin, 16 Gosport. June 6th.1940. Sir, I have the honour to submit the following report of the proceedings of HM.S.Dolphin's Power Boat. 2. The boat sailed from Gosport at 1915 on Wednesday 29th. May with orders to proceed to Ramsgate with all despatch, rem- aining overnight at Newhaven, or if it should not be possible to reach there before dark, to make Littlehampton. Owing to delay in sailing and to adverse weather conditions it was only possible to make the latter port at 2200. The Dutch motor launch M73 had arrived about 15 minutes previously. 3. 80 gallons of petrol were embarked from Peregrine and the motor boat proceeded to Ramsgate in company with M 73. On arrival off Dover at 1400, owing to shortage of petrol com- bined with the uncertainty of navigation by the boat's compass in the prevailing fog, it was decided to enter the harbour to refuel. Considerable delay was necessary at the contraband control ship before entering and also before fuelling at the petrol jetty, and it was not before 1900 that orders were received from the Naval Base that the boat was not to proceed to Ramsgate but was to be held in readiness to proceed to sea at short notice. 4. Orders were given at 0030 on 31st. May for S.Dolphin's boat to proceed with a similar boat from Excellent to La Panne and Bray Dunes, respectively, the two boats to remain in company until within a short distance of the French coast. Charts and the route were supplied to each boat and information was obtained that if there was a shortage of petrol on reaching the destination it could be obtained from H.M.S.Hebe. 5. Shortly after passing the North Goodwin Light Vessel it was found that more petrol was being consumed than had been est- imated, mainly due to yawing caused by a considerable stern sea and swell, and "Excellent's" boat found it necessary to reduce speed to about 8 knots. 6. Some 8 miles North Weat of Bray an enemy floating mine was seen Cash to the value of 1,000 Francs was extracted from the Deed XX at the D.S.T.O's Office, which was subsequently handed to the cretary to the P.S.T.O. at Dover, whose receipt is attached. T.S.S. "QUEEN OF THE CHANNEL". During the early hours of theMay, I was engaged in embarking troops from the beach at the istern side of the Harbour entrance in this vessel's five lifeboats. 200 men were brought alongside in this manner and others were ücen to other craft In the vicinity. During these erations one boat was lost.
Dynamo 16 in Dynams 224 - H.M.S. Dolphin, 16 Gosport. June 6th.I940. Sir, I have the honour to submit the following report of the proceedings of HM.S.Dolphin's Power Boat. 2. The boat sailed from Gosport at 1915 on Wednesday 29th. May with orders to proceed to Ramsgate with all despatch, rem- aining overnight at Newhaven, or if it should not be possible to reach there before dark, to make Littlehampton. Owing to delay in sailing and to adverse weather conditions it was only possible to make the latter port at 2200. The Dutch motor launch M73 had arrived about 15 minutes previously. 3. 80 gallons of petrol were embarked from H.M.S.Peregrine and the motor boat proceeded to Ramsgate in company with M 73. On arrival off Dover at 1400, owing to shortage of petrol com- bined with the uncertainty of navigation by the boat's compass in the prevailing fog, it was decided to enter the harbour to refuel. Considerable delay was necessary at the contraband control ship before entering and also before fuelling at the petrol jetty, and it was not before 1900 that orders were received from the Naval Base that the boat was not to proceed to Ramsgate but was to be held in readiness to proceed to sea at short notice. 4. Orders were given at 0030 on 31st. May for H.M.S.Dolphin's boat to proceed with a similar boat from Excellent to La Panne and Bray Dunes, respectively, the two boats to remain in company until within a short distance of the French coast. Charts and the route were supplied to each boat and information was obtained that if there was a shortage of petrol on reaching the destination it could be obtained from H.M.S.Hebe. 5. Shortly after passing the North Goodwin Light Vessel it was found that more petrol was being consumed than had been est- imated, mainly due to yawing caused by a considerable stern sea and swell, and "Excellent's" boat found it necessary to reduce speed to about 8 knots. 6. Some 8 miles North Weat of Bray an enemy floating mine was seen Cash to the value of 1,000 Francs was extracted from the Deed Box at the D.S.T.O's Office, which was subsequently handed to the Secretary to the P.S.T.O. at Dover, whose receipt is attached. T.S.S. "QUEEN OF THE CHANNEL". During the early hours of eastern side of the Harbour entrance in this vessel's five lifeboats. Sth.May, I was engaged in embarking troops from the beach at the 200 men were brought alongside in this manner and others were taken to other craft In the vicinity. During these perations one boat was lost.
Dynamo 16 17 14 was seen and an attempt was made to sink it by rifle fire but this was impracticable owing to the unsteadiness of the boat. The approximate position of the mine was later reported. 7. At 1115 the boat arrived off La Panne, and, being short of petrol, closed H.M.S.Hebe but was unable to obtain any from her. As there were no other ships carrying petrol off La Panne, it was thought desirable to return to Bray in order to have a reasonably safe margin of petrol before conveying troops. On arrival at Bray, "Excellent's" boat signalled that she had struck a submerged object and req- uired assistance. As I had been told by a destroyer that the depth of water in that position was 3 feet and had also been told by the Senior Officer at Bray to be extremely careful not to get into shallow water, it was not considered advisable owing to the state of the sea to risk the loss of a second boat. Another shallower draughted boat did, in fact try to assist but ran aground. 8. 20 gallons of petrol were obtained at Bray and the boat proceeded back to La Panne. Before reaching there, how- ever, all ships weighed and left under shell fire from shore batteries from the town which was shortly afterwards OCC- upied by the enemy. In consequence the motor boat returned to Bray. 9. Enquiries were made at destroyers and other vessels present as to whether "Dolphin's" boat could be of any ass- istance, but again ,owing to the shallowness of the water and state of the sea it was not possible to go alongside the improvised pier from which all troops were being embarked (no troops were at this time wading out to boats), nor was there a demand for a boat for towing purposes. 10. After consultation with the senior officer present as to the usefulness of this boat under the circumstances, it was decided to obtain a tow back to Dover to refuel, and there it was hoped that another tow could be obtained back to Dunkirk, where, it was believed the boat could be more usefully employed. A tow was obtained from Sargossa at 1415 Cash to the value of 1,000 Francs was extracted from the Deed Box at the D.S.T.O's Office, which was subsequently handed to the Secretary to the P.S.T.O. at Dover, whose receipt is attached. T.S.S. "QUEEN OF THE CHANNEL". During the early hours of 28th,May, I was angaged in embarking troops from the beach at the eastern side of the Harbour entrance in this vessel's five lifeboats. 200 men were brought alongside in this manner and others were taken to other craft In the vicinity. During these operations one boat was lost.
374 348 2. at Dover envisaged far more men being embarked from the beaches than was in practice possible when the moment arrived, and I had therefore to modify them on the spot to make greater use of Dunkirk, and continually adjust the plan and the means to a changing situation. 13. During the day of 30th May embarkation proceeded slowly - there were not enough ships off the beaches and at one moment HEEE was there alone. Men were coming off in pontoons but there was often no one to take these craft ashore again. During the day lorries were driven into the sea to form piers. 14. There were many wounded on board HEBE, and at 4 Della I decided to send her home. Captain Bush went in her to strees the vital necessity for boats and crews if any numbers were to come off from the beaches. 15. landed at La Parme to visit the C.-in-C. It was necessary to vade the last few Accordingly I transferred to WINDSOR off Bray at 1600, and at 1630 yards. Captain Tennant was with the C.-in-C. and the situation was discussed. I stressed my views as to the difficulties of embarkation by boat and the necessity for moving towards Dunkirk, but I could not but be sware of a reluctance on the part of the Army to do so and & feeling that the Navy ought to be able to embark large mumbers by boat from the beaches. Arrangements to take off the C.-in-C. at 1600 on Friday were made, and be informed no of the affort of which he had heard from the 1st Sea Lord by telephone, and which Yes to be made on Friday night. The details of this I received next day at 1000. when Captain Bush returned in HEBE. 16. soldiers the boat swanped in shallow water, but the second attempt with & At my first attempt to return to WORCESTER in a pontoon paddled by smaller crew was successful and I got on board at 2200. 31st May 17. transferred At 0130 to EXPRESS on and in her proceeded to Dunkirk at daylight to direct ships Friday, 31st May, as TORCESTER Yes full S with troops 1 to where they were most needed. the breeze freshened and being onshore made boat work that very 18. On this day boats were breached to and stranded at high continued water so to movement was very doubtful of troops that it would be of any use except for a small period the embarkation from to Dunkirk and considered the value of beaching ships of difficult. Many the beaches came almost to a standatile. I but urge tide. 19. thereafter At 0645 so that I my movements should not be hangered by transferred to H.M.S. KEITH and kept her consideration free from troops of embarkation or wounded men. arrived with the plana for the evacuation small for boats Priday and night. 20. At 1000 HERE the provision of larger numbers of to be The crews essence to bring of off these the was rearguard at 0130 to minesweepers which were there about that time. 21. During the for day me to get Destroyers, Paddlera, and would other have been sent these the time of embarkation vas advanced to 2030 craft and off this made it necessary for this sany of these ships sent every into ship beaches at that time. But could have loaded quicker. As it was, I mmber of Dunkirk itself where be they taken from the beaches more into Dunkirk than but I the liked. large which places could from which possibly boats were working looked up ahiya 22. About noon At 1430 I proceeded in KRITH to La balloon. Panne try KETTH was locate HERE off La Panne came under fire from at ahore to battery to and moved the battery further but West. it was being directed by an observation fired on and I withdrew. /23. A
Report Captain I. Hugge RN of Bray the Paime beaches I reported to Vice Admiral Dover, about 0530 on Wednesday, 29th May. As a result of a report of an Army officer recently evacuated, it was decided that a party of Naval Officers was required on the beaches between La Panne and Dunkirk. Accordingly, I together with Commanders Gorton and Otway-Ruthven, Lt.Commander brop Nottle and Jones)embarked in SABRE about 1400, eventually Cockburn, R.N., Lt.Commander Woodward and Lts. Whalley, sailing for Dunkirk about 1600. Dunkish Captain Bush, who had also arrived from Dover in the morning, took passage with my party. On arrival in at Dunkirk about 1820, the Western side of the town was southward. GRENADE was seen to be heavily on fire and flames and vast volumes of smoke were drifting to the alongside the Eastern pier and a transport sinking sinking in the inner harbour. A trawler was sinking at the outer side of the Eastern pier. 29 We disembarked at once, and proceeded to the inner Dunkirk) staff. Captain Tennant had proceeded at end of the pier where we met Captain Tennant's to G.H.Q. Our arrival coincided with until dusk. heavy in the morning and was expected back of any bombardment had to clear the harbour as soon as possible to time. which went on almost continuously owing SABRE bombing, and it was therefore impracticable her to the W/T sets she had brought prior to 2100(?) leaving transfer beaches. the Captain Tennant returned time about to seek his my function had been)to act to as and proceeded instructions as to my party's disposal. either as for the to a conference before I had Before double-back leaving Dover, for Captain Tennant or alternatively decision. work on the beaches according to S.N.O's the above shelling and bombing, manoeuvring 3 or 4 transports were to the harbour was a near miss During sunk or disabled. ordered KING ORRY to proceed and subsequently remaining there until towed making the clear, rammed the Eastern pier alongside by large at in the entrance but before doing go was damaged by making a drifter. hole, and The pier was holed by at bomb outer part useless. hospital ship about to enter was dark. ordered As to proceed clear A and a considerable return alongside number after of stretcher the only cases three darkness fell, accumulated were despatched other in side of the which ambulances had available readiness' for to the the quay hospital the ship's across return. the Large harbour in of walking cases were transferred harbour numbers by drifter to the same quay. Captain Bush in the S.N.O. meanwhile afloat proceeded of the beaches, in an M.T.B. M.T.B. to embark being directed in HEBE as to return to transport me to the beaches the later if necessary. At about to proceed along the beaches. divided officers passage 2330 (7) S.N.O. returned and said On he wished across my the party Channel, I had tentatively my into/
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 xxx. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
6 GOSPORT, June 6th 1940. I have the honour to submit the following report of the ceedings of H.M.S. "DOLPHIN'S" Power Hoat. The boat sailed from Gosport at 1915 on Wednesday 29th with orders to proceed to Ramsgate with all despatch, aining overnight at Newhaven, or if it should not be possible reach there before dark, to make Littlehampton. Owing to ay in sailing and to adverse weather conditions it was only sible to make the latter port at 2200. The Dutch motor mch M.73 had arrived about 15 minutes previously. 80 gallons of petrol were embarked from H.M.S. Peregrine the motor boat proceeded to Ramsgate in company with M.73. arrival off Dover at 1400, owing to shortage of petrol com- ed with the uncertainty of navigation by the boat's compass the prevailing fog, it was decided to enter the harbour to uel. Considerable delay was necessary at the contraband control R before entering and also before fuelling at the petrol y, and it was not before 1900 that orders were received n the Naval Base that the boat was not to proceed to Ramsgate was to be held in readiness to proceed to sea at short notice. Orders were given at 0030 on 31st May for H.M.S. "DOLPHIN'S" to proceed with a similar boat from H.M.S. "EXCELLENT" to La 18 and Bray Dunes, respectively, the two boats to remain in any until within a short distance of the French coast. ts and the route were supplied to each boat and information obtained that if there was a shortage of petrol on reaching destination if could be obtained from H.M.S. "HEBE". Shortly after passing the North Goodwin Light Vessel it found that more petrol was being consumed than had been mated, mainly due to yawing caused by a considerable stern and swell, and "EXCELLENT'S" boat found it necessary to ce speed to about 8 knots. Some 8 miles North West of Bray an ememy floating mine was and an attempt was made to sink it by rifle fire but this imprecticable owing to the unsteadiness of the boat. The oximate position of the mine was later reported. At 1115 the boat arrived off La Panne, and, being short of ol, closed H.M.S. "HEBE" but was unable to obtain any from As there were no other ships carrying petrol off La Panne, as thought desirable to return to Bray in order to have a onably safe margin of petrol before conveying troops. rrival at Bray "EXCELLENT'S" boat signalled that she had ck a submerged object and required assistance. As I had told by a destroyer that the depth of water in that position 3 feet and had also been told by the Senior Officer at Bray e extremely careful not to get into shallow water, it was not idered advisable owing to the state of the sea to risk the los: second boat. Another shallower draughted boat did, in fact to assist but ran aground. 20 gallons of petrol were obtained at Bray and the proceeded back to La Panne. Before reaching there, however, ships weighed and left under shell fire from shore batteries the town which was shortly afterwards occupied by the enemy. msequence the motor boat returned to Bray.
SECRET. Dysams 233 Alwol 1031s THE COMMANDING OFFICER, H.M.S.HEBE. 7th June, 1940. THE VICE ADMIRAL, DOVER. (Copies to:- Senior Officer's 1st & 6th M.S. Flotillas). JECT. REPORT ON OPERATION "DYNAMO". Orders were received at approximately 2145 for "HERR" 1 "SHARPSHOOTER" to sail for Dover. The passage which was Carted at 2250 was made without incident except for thick fog om Kinnand Head to Bell Rock. Both ships arriwed at Dower at 23 on May 28th and secured to buoys. 2. At 1830/28 I was ordered to raise steam and proceed with 1 dispatch to La Panne, taking cassage by Route Y to embark troops com the beach. Difficulty was experienced in finding the Whistle by marking the channel off Braye. This was eventually found and NBR anchored off La Panne at 011009 On passing the Whistle Buoy heavy explosion occurred about È mile to Testward which was liewed to be due to a magnetic mine. No information was forth- ming as to whether any British ships were damaged. 3. Embarkation of troops continued till dawn, using ship's Dats about 100 troops were embarked, including a number of stretcher ses. 4. "HEBE" weighed and proceeded at and arrived alongside Dover at 1010.24 After disembarking troops, ship secured to 19 buoy and took on board water and fresh provisions. 5. "HEBE" proceeded for La Panne via Y channel at 1410 and crived off Whistle Buoy at 1840./29 A very intense air raid by dive ombers was in progress at this time and It was decided to postpone try into the Roads until this was over. Various enemy aircraft ere engaged, and "HEBE" was attacked by three Heinkel Bombers, two C which had already dropped their bombs, and opened fire with achine guns ; the attacked with what was believed to be hcendiery bombs. No hits were scored by the enemy. 6. After these attacks, a voice was heard crying for help nd a floating figure was observed. With the help of the loudspeaker rescued this man (who turned out to be a wounded R.A.P. Officer) and Name to his assistance. He was picked up in very shallow water. 7. In accordance with instructions I then proceeded to unquerque and embarked Capt. 3. Bush, D.S.C. R.N. At 211531 I mbarked survivors from a troop ship which had been sunk in the in raid at 1900. There was several severe casualties suffering rom burns. 8. I arrived at La Panne at 2230 taking my orders from Sapt.Bush. At 0045/30 a signal was received from ESK to send boat or R.A. and staff, who arrived on board 0100.26 9. Troopa were embarked from boats at various places from a Panne to Braye, up till 10000 when "HEBE" proceeded alongside at Dunquerque and filled to capacity. 10. On leaving Dunquerque proceeded under orders of R.A. until 1515, when he and his staff transferred to "KKITH". "HEBE" then sailed via Route X for Ver where she arrived at 2000. Des-embark- ation was completed at 2345 and ship secured to No. 20 buoy, and 60
94 -2- 30 hished ammunition. Left Dover again at 0618 with Capt.Bush ard and arrived at La Panne at 1035-31 Troops were embarked 3 forenoon and afternoon from ships and other boats. During operations ship's motor boat broke down, capsized and was lost, he whaler was sunk in collision. No casualties were sustained. 3 this period H.M. ships at anchor at La Panne and Braye were cted to bombardment from shore guns in the neighbourhood of ort and inland. Constant manoeving was necessary to avoid this fire. 11. At 1700 approximately an intense air raid started and "HEBE" ttacked by four dive bombers, and twelve heavy bombs were The dropped ree of them, all of which fell very close to the ship. h plane machinggunned the ship. Apart from all lights being rarily extinguished, the seizing of one boiler-room an engine he collapse of boiler brick work, only superficial damage was d, such as the breaking of crockeryåtrivials. It is remarkable einkel Bomber was shot down in flames by the .5 machine gun. greater damage was not sustained as the ship was very badly shaken. 12. At 1800 131 a signal was received from shore saying that would embark from La Panne. I proceeded there, and then miles received her Westward instead. Arrangements were made for boats to go : instructions that G.H.Q. would embark from a point two to 1e and Lord Gort and his A.D.C. arrived on board at 18.30/31 "KETTH". remainder place of G.H.Q. are all believed to have embarked in a Lord started. It was noticed that the shelling was directed at Gort was embarking, another air raid and considerable ling where G.H.Q. would have originally embarked. Approximately dropped on y air During these attacks I proceeded at "KRITH" high beach, craft took part in the raid and many bombs were speed, e and ships. frequently and kept as far away from and G.H.Q. as possible, were ring course that the enemy had information that Lord continue Gort embarkation eving card her. At 2000 I returned to La Panne to roops. This continued till 0300/1 13. Lord Gort transferred to "KEITH" at 0015./1 0015. ected to a very to this bombardment Capt. Bush gave embark in ships troops 14. From heavy bombardment, and by 0300 order for town 2300 onwards the beach and town at La much Panne of were the on fire. Due to the Westward or Dunquerque to to assist in e possible. and it was found that all small therefore were fully a Panne to move At 035011 proceeded towards Braye boats rkation there to ships already there, and I number proceeded was pied in transport I filled up to 420 troops. A ger and fuel, and unquerque where as the ship was short of ammunimition embarkation operations, consequently very opened on enemy aircraft of all taken on board 'tender'. During all types. Proceeded 0420 was to frequently Dover via X channel, arriving there at 15. Having to boiler brickwork and fan engine. collapsed due taken in oil and ammunition "HEBE" remained During alongside the lowing 24 hours sent to Sandhurst for treatment. for Portsmouth at make good defects one officer and 28 members of the I crew reported this shock t to Vice and Admiral were Dover who ordered me to sail 0 on June 3rd and give leave. 16. Lithough the consuct of the officers and Ade on individual ad very little sleep and ship's were continually company has at n ion beyond Further report will Inflamph cases. DOVER R LIEVTRIANT-COMMANDER Commanday office. Ams Hstr.
CONFIDENTIAL. Part REPORT OF PROCEEDINGS OF H.M.S. WHITSHED. The Rear Admiral (D) gave me orders to II loud hailer and stop other ships entering and this Some 80 troops and 10 civilians and others were en from small craft. Orders were received to return as no more troops were available and ship proceede 0245, When at No. 5 W. buoy H.M.S. HOLLAND was obs apparently splitting in half and sinking. I stood but survivors were taken off by M.T.B. 102 so I pr arriving Dover at 0530. A Dutch scoot flying the white ensign he me in Dover harbour the previous afternoon piercin oil tank. While off Dunkirk with H.M.S. MALCOLM 1: across my bows an unknown paddle minesweeper rammed stern and carried away part of the depth charge ra Ship accordingly proceeded alongside Sandhurst when damaged stern was made watertight. although lying at one time alongside H. HEBE we My ship's company were in very good heart unaffected by their hysteria. pier party ship sailed at 1900 for Dunkirk with the Embarking Commander Buchanan, R.A.N. and harmonica band playing. jammed me in the entrance and and tide we Ship arrived Dunkirk at 2215, 3rd June. berth and a wire out but this got my I put part 0 ships off the Eastern arm. I the wind bows alongside party into the M. T.B. that had parted. (D) abc my and wires. The harbour was now French full of troops ships of all again went alongside, but the Rear Asmiral would I brow SABRE who had slipped and my me. I gave 8 alongside M. a transport's stern stern alon sizes backing and filling. Eventually I got II as to the transport to assist in inside them in embarking to one the very tide was small narrow brow. or She, four however, decided th they only had some three hundred on boar more board. and about I or that ens fell can troops the Perforce same use M.T.B'S in falling sight time. I were of I she By sailed this again must now down at number I at and leave high had the 0245 embarked nn harbour about speed and board having H.M.S. 200 and with a and been furthe troops salvo SABRE so my the WI V manoeuvring uncomfortably of to the ship One while passage made in dense from fog. within a mile arrived of the Dover breakwa at of After making of arrangements which about the was admin th sailed at 1315 for a I have the honour to be, Sir Your obedient Servanys The (Copies Vice (Sga.) E.R. CONDER CANADA
Dynam. 330. SECRET SECRET Page 2. TO. VICE ADMIRAL DOVER DATE 14th June $940 FROM COMMANDING OFFICER H.M.S.HEBE SUBJECT. REPORT ON OPERATION DYNAMO (Contd.) use If S was : embarked Further to my report on the above ration, the to Done following Recommendations for decorations and Mention ed at in Despatches are submitted:- served d by E 1. Recommended for Mention In Despatches roceeded Lieutenant Horman Eyre Morley D.S.C. R.N.V.R. By his tireless efforts and good ed гаше organization the embarkation of troops ng No.5 was carried out smoothly and rapidly. lying ed my 2. Recommended for Distinguished Service Medal acks. ere the C.P.O. Stanley Freeman Piggott Medal O.B.E. P/J 15784 For his coolness in action, superlative leadership, and good example to the rt and Ship's Company. ere A.B. Luther Andrew Harvood, Royal Victorian Medal the P/J 96116 18 For his coolness in Action, and as the Gunlayer of the 0.5" Machine Gun in Bringing down one enemy aircraft. A a sett 3. Recommended for Mention in Desmatches le in E of the E.R.A. Harold Biles P/MX 4730 oard 80 For his powers of leadership and good at example in the Engine Room, during not sorts intensive bombing attacks. bows ngside P.O. John Thomas Gillatt P/JX152881 For his good example and cheerfulness a special as Gunlayer of No.1 Gun. troops and Stoker P.O. Bernard Walkens P/K 66352 hat as As Stoker P.O. in charge of "B" went Boiler Room, for his powers of on leadership and good example to his others juniors. POUR plating ith no (0.8. Harold PHILLIPSON. P/SSX 25762 0.S. Ernest Howell P/SSX25756 warned (0.8. Préderick William Carter P/SSX 26795 of Who volunteered to go ashore in a whaler, under agrs, to the Beach, at 0580 La Panna, to bring off troops, while a heavy bombardment was in ter progress. istrat S.B.A.John Peake Hodgkin P/MX 53848 By whose devotion to duty, and no assistance to the Medical Officer, S. 173 he contributed greatly to the efficient treatment of casualties.
235 A.B. Sidney George Coles P/JX 138121 For his coolness in the face of the enemy as trainer of the 0.5" Machine Gun, in bringing down one enemy aircraft. P.O.Steward Frederick Earnest Phibrow P/L 15183 For his dovotion to duty, and the manage- ment of the Wardroom staff in providing meals for Lord Gort V.C. and many other officers of the B.R.F. * COMMANEING Memple OFFICER * H.M.S. H. "HEBE" Lieutenant Corrander Action EE AL Cormanding Officer. * * DOVER R
RAS of -2- MAY 26TH. A careful sweep of the Harbour and approaches carried out during the forenoon and the area was declared and the Harbour open at 1436. Sweeping operations were later to ensure that delayed action mines should be destrope The order to withdraw the B.E.F. from Dunkirk was given and embarkation of the troops started this evening. JOFF A staff organisation known as "DYNAMO" was set up to carry plan for evacuating the beaches at Dunkirk. Dutch Skoots, Launches, Life-boats and numerous other small craft began assemble at Dover and were berthed at Prince of Wales Piers in Submarine Basin. These vessels were at once supplied fuel, food and water to enable them to sail for Dunkirk at earliest possible moment. MAY 27TH. The tugs "Sun V11" and "Sun X" and "Persia" arriv and reported for duty with K.H.M. They were detailed for lighters and boats to Dunkirk. MAY 28TH. At 0300 the Examination Vessel "Ocean Reward" ⑉ and sunk off Dover by the Hospital Ship "Isle of Thanet" with loss of all hands. Boats were lowered by "Isle of Thenet serched the position of the accident to gether with the tug Brassey" but no survivors were found. The night was fine calm and clear and both vessels were showing lights. Facts contributory to the accident may have been the high speed "Isle of Thanet" and possibly a misunderstanding on the pari "Ocean Reward" that "Isle of Thanet" would stop off Dover The tug "Foremost 87" arrived and joined the flotilla of lighters and boats to Dunkirk. At 0830 the requisitioned Skoots "Ruja", "Sursum Corda", "Jaba Amazone", "San Antonio" arrived for duty on the Flanders coast. They required water "Pacific", "Frendja", "Hebe", "Frisco Wega", "Pascholl" and fuel and provisions and steps were to provide During these operations the air raid taken warning at once sounded and precautions in the Dockyard were taken. No attack develop immediately after the "All Clear" was sounded these vessels for Dunkirk. MAY tow. 29th. The tug "Fairplay 1" with the water lighter "Cla "SM was Lt. with Sub. the Comdr. detached Commodore Lieuts. Military and the R.G. K.A. for tug stores Wardrop Harwood, duty "Persia" sailed at R.N.R. Dunkirk. with E.S. for of Hill the Dunkirk. Commodore lighters and G. Jones "Sark" R.N.V.R. and MAY connection numerous by motor of enemy the 30TH. boats Examination holes action. with H.M.S. arrived Superintendent's caused operation The Service "Jaguar" by former bombs "DYNAMO". was and had detached and staff, "Greyhound" thirteen aircraft for dead arrived duty on at board both duty Many Dunkirk order by tugs and drifters. during the day All and whose were Several Thames sailing barges orene sailed during afternoon. available at the Prince arrived and as will visions same day. and ammunition. of Two Wales tugs Pier sailed they with them to whom Many more vessels were now available evacuating the many thousands were landed at Admiralty for Pier. MAY 31ST. The Fleet in tow "Locust". She had been Sweeper struck "Bideford" arrived which had her depth charges and blown by & bomb aft was taken in hand for temporary repairs H.M.S. Sanahu 800 troops on board at the time thirty and feetmoff suffered her At the Prince of Wales Pier in the by the "Ocean Cook" and "Challenge" towed morning the lighters and "F.23" loaded with Military stores over to Dunkir&,
SECRET - 2 - May 30th. 0005. Twelve Officers of the Army General Staff (Four Officers of the Scotts Guards, Four Officers of the Coldstream Guards, and four Officers of the Grenadier Guards under the command of Colonel E. Mackenzie, Scots Guards) embarked in Motor A/S Boat No.7. Awaiting delivery of Secret Hand llessages. 0020, Left Dover for Dunkirk. 0240. Arrived off Dunkirk. Boat was taken close to Beach One to land four Officers but shallow water made this impracticable. The officers were put aboard a Destroyer off Beach 1 and landed in Boats. This procedure was carried out at each of the other beaches landing four officers at each beach. Motor A/S Boat No.7 then entered Dunkirk Harbour to deliver a Secret Hand message to the Senior Naval Officer, Dunkirk. It was found that S.N.O. Dunkirk was aboard H.M.S. "Hebe". The secret hand message was delivered to S.N.O. and thirty- eight French soldiers embarked 0725. Motor A/S Boat No.7 left Dunkirk in accordance with previous orders. 1035. Boat arrived at Dover. 1100. Disembarked French Soldiers. May 31st. 1135. Motor A/S Boat No.7 left Dover to endervous off Ramsgate with Motor A/S Boat No.6 to escort convoy of Small craft. 1147. off Deal. Developed a fire on the port Engine. 1203. Fire extinguished. Boat taken in tow by Tug "Doria". 1517. Arrived Dover and commenced repairs. 1730. Repairs completed and Boat placed at half an hours notice. June 2nd. 1345. Motor A/S Boat No.7 left Dover and proceeding officer to Block Ships Anchorage, with Navigating of the Block ships aboard. 1410. Boat going alongaide block ships; Navigating and Officer 1531. to details of movements to block ships. obtaining particulars of block ships issuing 1610. Returned to Dover Harbour. 1900. Left Dover to rendezvous with Destroyer and Block ships 1945. boarded the Destroyer Dangerfield. to obtain rinal ins ortions from Captain 1950. oil leak discovered in Engine obtain Room. more Motor oil. A/S Boat No.? returned to Dover to 2040. Arrived Dover - embarking oil. 2100. 2117. Joined Blockships Convoy off South Goodwin L/V. Left Dover. 0115.....
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 234 360. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. IV round trip from 80 to 172 miles, and the for route the had to be swept before it and thence into the Dunkirk Impulsive, the THE be used. Orders were therefore given the North Goodwin route (the middle Route X), from road, and at 1140 commenced by the destroyer Vessel Patricia. This advantage of shortening the round trip to 108 miles. Halcyon, and the Trinity House from 172 route X had the great and Helier¹ and Royal Daffodil, which left at 1054 under escort of the des- St. Among the earliest ships to use the Dover northern Route Y were the P/V's The convoy was joined en route by the hospital carriers St. Andrew and St. troyer Vimy; in company was the destroyer Anthony, escorting the S.S. Kyno.2 Julien. Route Y was certainly, at that time, out of range of gunfire, but two bombing attacks were made on the hospital carriers between the West Hinder and Kwint Bank buoys, and when the convoy arrived off Dunkirk heavy air attacks were in progress there. The Royal Daffodil and the St. Helier entered the harbour, but the latter was ordered to withdraw, and she and the 2 hospital carriers returned empty to the Downs under escort of the Vimy. The Royal Daffodil embarked 840 troops before returning to Dover. Sea and Air Patrols The principal patrol line covered in the morning of the 27th May by Fighter Command, was Calais-Dunkirk, as it was not known that the Calais garrison had ceased fire. From 1450 onwards, however, Calais fell out of the picture, and it became possible to concentrate fighter protection more exclusively on the work of evacuation³. Sixteen squadrons, varying in strength from 9 to 20 aircraft, were engaged on these activities from 0500-2130; patrols were, how- ever, limited to squadron strength. Most squadrons carried out 2 patrols, and 287 sorties in all were flown during the day.4 To cover the passage of ships between Dunkirk and the Downs destroyer patrols had been established to the northward during the forenoon, and Vice- Admiral, Dover, asked for 6 additional destroyers to strengthen the Dover forces. The Admiralty immediately ordered 4 destroyers from the Western Approaches Command, and 2 from the Portsmouth Command, to proceed to Dover.⁵ Ex-Dutch skoots for Dunkirk Other vessels were on their way to Dunkirk during the day, among them being 15 skoots⁶. Of these the Lena, Hebe II, and later the Oranje, arrived off the beaches and embarked troops during the night of 27th/28th May the Abel Tasman, Alice and Kaap Falga, loaded with ammunition and food, arrived off La Panne early in the morning of 28th May; the Hilda and Doggers- bank reached Dunkirk by noon the 28th May, and were sent to the beaches; while the remainder⁷, in error, returned to the Downs, after having got within a few miles of Dunkirk. 2 Off R buoy the Anthony, with the Kyno, was ordered back to the Downs and sub- I Eleven of the St. Helier's crew had been replaced by naval ratings. sequently 3 to Portsmouth. The Kyno took no further part in Operation "Dynamo". R.A.F. Narrative, p. 319. 5 4 R.A.F. Narrative, P. 320. Scimitar were sent. Appendices D. 1 and D. 2. The Wakeful, Mackay, Worcester, Montrose, Shikari and 6 7 See Appendix F. The Bornrif, Brandaris, Hondsrug, Jutland, Patria, Tilly, and Twente. 20
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. IV from the St. Seiriol and Queen of the Channel, in addition to the drifters' beaches during the night dinghies, enabled these drifters of the to 27th/28th lift some May. 2,000 troops from Malo and Bray own Results of S.N.O. Dunkirk's 2005/27 assembling off the beaches on 1 cruiser, 27th/28th May the Wolfhound, As a result of the action taken the on night S.N.O. of Dunkirk's signals, there 3 Channel skoots and (the the Lena, St. Hebe Seiriol). other II and All small Oranje) these ships boats, were ordered to use Queen of thers, their own Wolsey and 6 other destroyers¹, a pulling boats, were yet available. boats for ferrying, as no power cutters, whalers or other S.N.O. Dunkirk's signals had therefore a big result; but owing to the diffi- culty of passing orders at night in a shattered harbour his decision to divert vessels to the beaches had unforeseen repercussions, and it was associated with a false report that Dunkirk had fallen, and the failure of one personnel vessel and 7 skoots to reach the beaches that night. The circumstances are described below. The P/V Canterbury, which had entered Dunkirk harbour at 2000, left at 2058 with 457 troops, including 140 stretcher cases. Before leaving, she was ordered by the Sea Transport Officer to turn back ships attempting to enter Dunkirk the order, evidently intended to divert ships to the beaches, was misunderstood. In the Dunkirk road, the Canterbury passed the order to the P/V Maid of Orleans and to the H/C's Isle of Thanet and Worthing, and those vessels thereupon turned back to Dover. Later the order became definitely garbled, for the skoot Tilly (which was in company with the 4 skoots Hondsrug, Jutland, Patria and Brandaris) met the Canterbury (in company with the 2 hospital carriers) 8 or 9 miles from Dunkirk, and received from her the signal "Dunkirk is in enemy hands. Keep clear." This signal was variously recorded by some of the other skoots, as Dunkirk has fallen. Re- turn"; and all five of them, as well as the skoots Bornrif and Twente, did in fact return to the Downs, although the Jutland and the Patria first closed Nieuport Bank buoy in an unsuccessful endeavour to obtain more definite information. Some of the skoots, in turn, promulgated this false report to other ships, notably to the P/V Dorrien Rose; this ship, which received the signal, unsafe to approach Dunkirk," did at first alter course to the north- ward, but, shortly after, again set course for Dunkirk. It was subsequently thought by some of the vessels concerned that the false information had been passed by fifth columnists," though there is very little proof of this.³ Chronic shortage' of beaching boats Such was the beginning of the great build-up of ships4 and of the inaugura- tion of beach evacuation. The successful development of the latter was necessarily good in into I the The of northern situation the dependent chronic having sector shortage changed on between the by continuation the south-west of beaching and of boats⁵. fine north-east weather, A wind would and and of any Wakeful the have strength making made went from Dunkirk. The Windsor remained time they arrived, Anthony the Gallant had not yet returned 2 Portsmouth whither she had escorted on the patrol. S.S. Kyno. The Canterbury's report. 4 3 See Appendices H.30 and H.32. 5 Appendices D, E and F. D.R. page 3, para. 11. 24
TUESDAY, 28TH MAY CHAP V While a situation that could only mean surrender was now visualised in England as possibly a stark necessity, General Weygand sent an urgent tele- gram to Lord Gort appealing to him personally to ensure that the British Army took a vigorous part in any counter-attack thought necessary; the situation, said General Weygand, made it essential to hit hard. Lord Gort, who saw the situation more clearly, observes, when he [General Weygand] sent this message, he could have had no accurate information of the real position or of the powers of counter-attack remaining to either the British or French." Germans take Ostend That evening, at 2030, the Admiralty informed the Vice-Admiral, Dover, that Ostend was reliably reported to be captured. Dunkirk was the only port left in Allied hands. Situation at Dunkirk becomes easier Nor were the prospects at Dunkirk very hopeful. When the Wolfhound and the Wolsey left Malo beach for Dover just after midnight on the 27th May the whole of the port appeared to be ablaze¹. At 0125 the cruiser Calcutta, en route for La Panne, was missed by a torpedo 100 yards astern fired from an E-boat. No further attack took place, and the Calcutta arrived off La Panne beach an hour later to find that the destroyers Grafton, Greyhound and Impulsive, and the paddle-minesweepers Sandown and Gracie Fields, were already there. Ever since 0030 destroyers making their first trip to the evacuation area had been arriving off the beaches, and only two - the Gallant and the Wakeful - went to Dunkirk. The Vivacious and the skoot Hebe II reached Malo beach at about 0030, and the Sabre at 0120. The Hebe II, unable to find any troops, entered Dunkirk harbour and embarked 150 from the east pier; the Sabre embarked troops from two drifters. At 0320 the Vimy arrived off the beach at Zuydcoote, 3 miles east of Dunkirk, and sent her boats to assist in filling up the minesweeper Brighton Belle, which was embarking troops with the assist- ance of the ex-Belgian canal boat Yser and a small pulling boat. The skoot Lena had been off Zuydcoote since the previous evening and in the early hours of the 28th May transferred the 120 troops she had embarked to a destroyer ; the minesweeper Medway Queen, off La Panne since 2300/27, sailed with 600 troops on board. By 0400 the situation in Dunkirk harbour appears to have eased, and at 0436 S.N.O. Dunkirk was asking for all vessels to go alongside the east pier. At 0445 the Vimy, leaving her boats with the Brighton Belle, went into Dunkirk harbour and embarked 613 troops. At 0955 the destroyer Mackay reached Dunkirk from the Irish Sea, and picked up 600 troops in an hour from the sea- ward end of Dunkirk east pier, giving up her berth to the destroyer Montrose. The Sabre, which had in the meantime returned to Dover with a load of 158 troops from Malo beach, berthed outside the Montrose. An hour later, the destroyers Worcester and Anthony arrived, and berthed ahead of the Montrose. The pier was crammed with troops and several aircraft, attempting to bomb it, were driven off by the destroyers' gunfire. Vast columns of smoke were drifting westwards from the burning oil tanks ashore, and houses on the sea front were bursting into flames from time to time². I Report by the Wolfhound. 2 Report by the Montrose. 27
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. V off Dunkirk at 1315. They had picked up that morning from arrived The destroyers Codrington, Jaguar and Javelin, 33 survivors diverted from patrol, S.S. Abukir, which had been torpedoed by United an E-boat while returning the about 200 evacuees from Ostend to Grenade the which Kingdom; these survivors with Javelin Dunkirk. were transferred using The their Codrington to own the boats, destroyer went embarked into Dunkirk troops harbour, from subsequently Bray while beach. the went Jaguar At on 1730 and to the Grenade left Dunkirk with 1,000 troops on board. skoot Lena. The Vimy also made a second 359 troops from Zuydcoote, assisted by ships' a the second.t.Bip,embarked Between 1230 and 1815 the Vivacious, a her Dunkirk harbour. More ships were on the way. From 1230 onwards 19 minesweepers were sailed from Harwich, from Dover and the Downs, for Dunkirk and the beaches. By 2130 five of them had arrived off Bray beach I, and four off La Panne²; three reached Dunkirk by 2140³. Four other minesweepers arrived off the beaches late on the night of 28th/29th May4, and two more reached the beaches at 0600/29⁵. Early on the 28th May the eight ships of the 7th and 8th minesweeping flotillas had been ordered from Rosyth to Harwich, to work under the orders of the Vice-Admiral, Dover⁶; they could not, however, reach the beaches until about 72 hours later. During the forenoon and afternoon of the 28th May the call went out for more and more destroyers, and seven reached the evacuation area next day⁷. In the signals from the Admiralty and the Vice-Admiral, Dover, summoning them there sounds the same note of extreme urgency, traceable to S.N.O. Dunkirk's message⁸ declaring that evacuation on the night of 28th/29th May was problematical. "If the older class destroyers and other vessels cannot compete with the situation signalled the Admiralty, destroyers of all classes are to be used for bringing men off'.9 Every available destroyer" in the Western Approaches and Portsmouth Commands was to be sailed to Dover. Destroyers on patrol or on escort duty were to be diverted to Dunkirk or the beaches.¹¹ Vulnerability of personnel vessels The vulnerability of the personnel vessels, with their large troop-carrying capacity, was a cause of anxiety. On the 27th May the Biarritz and Archangel, the Mona's Queen, King Orry, Sequacity, Yewdale, and the Isle of Thanet12, I The Albury, Gossamer, Leda, Kellett and Sutton. 2 The Salamander, Halcyon, Skipjack and Waverley. 3 The Ross, Pangbourne and Lydd. 4 The Hebe, Sharpshooter, Duchess of Fife snd Emperor of India. 5 The Oriole and Marmion. 6 A.M.0163/28. 7 The Verity, Harvester, Esk, Malcolm, Express, Shikari and Scimitar. 8 Appendix M.4. 9 A.M.0754/28. 10 A.M.1229/28. 11 Appendices D.4, D.5 and D.7. collided with the Examination Service Vessel leaving Ocean Reward, which sank 12 At 0254, on 28th May, shortly after Dover for Newhaven, the Isle of Thanet Assisted by the tug Lady Brassey, a search was made for survivors, but none was found. 28
CHAP. VI THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK straddled by bombs for and 35 minutes), the seeing burning that Grenade traffic all along the east proceeded out of harbour, out of a into drifter in the Calvi, had ceased, cast off, skirting grounding slightly on sunk and the sunken pier The troops now of began the Piermaster climbing Cdr. J. one C. Clouston, ship restored the instructions order. having arrangements of his in the clear of the fairway,', R.N., At 1815 made the Grenade was abandoned with the Piermaster and her Captain, to tow her Cdr. R. C. Boyle, embarked with some ship's company Crested Eagle. Polly Johnson sunk to the five remaining her Oropesa and the John Cattling was instructed on The burning wreck of the Grenade trawlers. did, The in fact, commence to drift down attempt vivors to pull clear, out of the remaining harbour 4 trawlers, with troops and to on board, proceeded towards the beaches. A sur- later, of the near Nieuport caused Bank buoy, miss the in Polly Johnson, leaking badly as a result little engine, was abandoned; Arley embarked her crew and troops and sank damage by a the near the first air attack, and with damaged her by gunfire. Grenade blown up She burned fiercely for some hours and then blew up. The Grenade was guided into a pocket to the westward of the main channel. Crested Eagle blazing, is beached swung clear of the east pier and proceeded on an easterly course. Shortly Meanwhile, when the Verity left the harbour at 1755, the Crested Eagle afterwards, she however, she was hit by 4 bombs and caught fire; out of control, about she might transfer her troops; but the Crested Eagle could not stop. At that continued under way. The Verity instructed the Crested Eagle to stop so in Eagle ran aground west of Bray beach. The 200 survivors, who could be seen 1830, blazing fiercely fore and aft (she was a wooden ship) the Crested to the the water, were heavily machine-gunned from the air, and the ships that came rescue were bombed. Some of the survivors, several with severe burns, Captain and other survivors of the Grenade, by the minesweeper Albury. were picked up by the minesweepers Hebe and Lydd; others, including the Among those picked up by the Sabre was the Second Engineer of the Crested Eagle and a stoker from the Grenade. Normania sunk gunboat Ross took Mosquito, but then began to sink. The Mosquito and the minesweeper by by a bomb off 11 W buoy. She was towed clear of Dunkirk channel was the In the course of this third air attack the personnel vessel Normania hit sank off off the crew and the few troops that on board. The Normania 11 W buoy at about 0245 the following were day. Saladin and attacks The 2000. fourth off severely Ships Bray air attack, returning beach damaged, which to was England Lorina widespread, sunk were bombed. took place There between were about continuous 1830 was so company there were attacked; the destroyers attacked Sabre, 10 times, Saladin in and its vicinity; the Verity and severely damaged in the engine room by Saladin, a near miss that she had to 44
WEDNESDAY, 29TH MAY CHAP. VI Calcutta contacts Lord Gort On receipt of this signal at 0345 the Calcutta, which had already been embark- ing troops from La Panne beach, sent her boats in again, in charge of Mr. F.J. March, Gunner. Mr. March made personal contact with Lord Gort about 8 miles inland, and placed the Calcutta at his disposal for his or his staff's evacua- tion. Lord Gort, however, courteously refused to be evacuated at this stage¹. La Panne beach cleared of troops Meanwhile the Calcutta was proceeding with the embarkation, having en- listed the assistance of the minesweepers Sutton and Salamander, the tug Java, five drifters2, and three motor launches³. By 1357 the Calcutta had embarked 1200 troops, with whom she proceeded to Sheerness. In addition to the ships assisting the Calcutta, 7 minesweepers4, 4 skoots5, and 5 destroyers⁶ also embarked troops from La Panne beach. Of the destroyers, the Greyhound was bombed and severely damaged (see p.42). The minesweepers embarked, in all, 3415 troops, the skoots 1137 and the des- troyers 2100. The tramp Yewdale and the motor vessels Beal and Bullfinch between them brought off 1,854. The assault landing craft A.L.C.15 ferried about 750 troops from the beaches to off-lying ships, and finally transported 25 to Dover ; the A.L.C.5 also ferried troops throughout the day. The paddle-minesweeper Oriole had beached herself at La Panne at about 0600, thus permitting about 2,500 troops to pass over her decks to be embarked by other ships before she refloated at about 1800. In this connection, Sub- Lieut. Croswell, who had been landed at La Panne at about 0600 with a small beach party in the Harvester's motor skiff, says : " On the beach we found 14 boats which we launched. A line ferry was established from a paddle- steamer [the Oriole] which was aground close inshore, and this steamer served as a pier alongside which other boats were able to come. Throughout the day embarkation continued." Later in his report, Sub-Lieut. Croswell says " About 1400 bombing commenced - there were no casualties though 8 heavy bombs fell within 100 yards of the place of embarkation. A supply ship [the danlayer Nautilus] to the right of the beach was fired and destroyed by a near miss, and a destroyer [the Greyhound] was hit by an incendiary bomb [in fact she was severely damaged by a near miss] but continued in action. I joined up with the Army Staff controlling evacuation - there were no other naval officers at La Panne.⁷ About 2300 I requested that piers should be built but was told nothing could be done that night. Lord Gort arrived on the beach on Thursday morning [30th May] and asked what could be done to assist. I again sug- gested erection of piers, and under Colonel Porter's direction this was begun, the pier at La Panne being ready and in use by 1400". I Calcutta's report. 2 The Golden Sunbeam, Lord Rodney, Lord Keith, Lord St. Vincent, and Lord Collingwood. 3 The Angler II, Nayland and New Britannic. 4 The Emperor of India, Gracie Fields, Halcyon, Hebe, Oriole, Princess Elizabeth and Waverley. 5 The Reiger, Doggersbank, Jutland and Oranje. 6 The Shikari, Harvester, Anthony, Sabre and Greyhound. 7 Sub. Lt. Croswell was not given orders by his commanding officer to remain ashore. He says as at La Panne there was no liaison between Army and Navy, I realised I could do a much more useful job by remaining there," and he stayed there until 1st June. Com- menting on this, Lt. Cdr. M. Thornton, R.N., Captain of the Harvester says: " This young officer wisely accepted responsibility of missing his ship and then took charge of the beaches and embarkation. (C.W.23187/40.) 47
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. VIII should take charge Rear-Admiral off La Panne Wake-Walker, and Commodore that Hallett the off Bray. It hardly go on for more than a he had or very little idea of what was expected to be could then thought, says day two, and each day embarkation was last. At this time, he says, about it.4 it was going to the be possible to do, or how to set and Dover Forces," and to Captain Bush, Nore As early as 1321 V.A. S.N.O., Dover Dunkirk, had informed that all "Ships vessels and Authorities, were the Admiralty's to report for appointment orders of Rear-Admiral Dover sent a further signal, at 1943, informing the Hebe and Hebe S.N.O., Dunkirk, in charge of all embarkation the arrangements². of R. A. Wake-Walker was proceeding to to carry out the duties that day, the 30th May, presumably to clarify authorities situation, the On the Admiral Dover sent the following signal³ to all concerned: " Authority for Operation Dynamo under V.A. Dover is as follows: R.A. Wake-Walker has been appointed as R.A. Dover, for command of seagoing ships and vessels off the Belgian coast. R.A. Dover has hoisted his flag in Hebe. Captain Tennant has been appointed as S.N.O. Dunkirk, and is responsible under R.A. Dover for all shore organisation. T.O.O. 1328/30." Plan for the night 29th/30th May Meanwhile, at 1906, the Vice-Admiral, Dover promulgated the plan for the night by signal⁴ as follows "Evacuation of British troops to continue at maximum speed during the night. If adequate supply of personnel vessels cannot be maintained craft to Dunkirk east pier embark from beach which is extended from one to one destroyers will be sent there as well. All other mile east except of hospital Dunkirk carriers to mile east of La Panne. Whole length is divided into 3 equal parts referred each to as La Panne, Bray, Malo, from east to west with a mile gap between in part. Malo La at Panne and Bray have troop concentration points each end and middle; this each end. These points should be tended by inshore craft. Pass message by V/S to ships not equipped W/T as opportunity offers. 1906". Dunkirk harbour reported blocked Almost at the same time he received (through the War Office and the the effect Ad- miralty) that Dunkirk harbour was blocked by damaged ships, and that a telephone message from La Panne military headquarters all to evacuation must therefore be effected from the beaches.⁵ " Pier undamaged", but impossible. embark. troops' time this telephone message came through a bombing, corrupt message sinking, one transport with troops on board damaged About from the same S.N.O., Dunkirk, as was received, stating: continuous and im- one possible destroyer at present to embark more troops, though pier undamaged". 2 M.017978/41, It was not until p.3. 0100/30 that Admiral Wake-Walker found the Hebe, and he took over from Captain Bush at 0400. (Report by Admiral Wake-Walker). 3 Appendix O.5. Appendix 0.11. Dunkirk harbour had p.350). been telephoned 4 5 D.R. Apparently p.10, by para. Cdr. incorrect Dove 33. The from information destroyer La Panne." as was to presumably the (S.N.O. blocking Dunkirk's the of report, R.O.III, Note: S.N.O. did p.394). not Dunkirk return The corrupt to went Dunkirk to La until Panne referred about by motor 2100 to by (Report boat V.A. at Dover by was therefore message his absence. 50
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. VI and returned to harbour; the remainder Chantecler reached and the La Panne at 0500/30. Dutch eel-boats Johanna and Chantecler M.B. Golden Lily also The and Ramsgate " compass at which 2200/29. was reached situated The the over beaches, the was engine. however, only capable revolved at 0900 of slowly 4 knots, round and and left her she had no charts, lost way 30th Later darkness, and returned to and brought back 30 troops. her in the Downs in the get over on May, round"¹. She The Johanna did not on the 30th Ramsgate on the morning of the May. on that day she was towed to the beaches by the skoot Jutland. Troops transported on 29th May reduction in the number of destroyers available and with failure to achieve The 29th May closed with a formidable list of ships lost or damaged, a marked the high rate of evacuation hoped for. The effect of the day's occurrences even more marked next day, when instead of the 50,000 to 60,000 British was troops which had been calculated as the probable achievement, only 48,000 odd were in fact transported.² Nevertheless, 47,310 troops (including some 2,000 casualties) were landed in England on the 29th May (see Table 2), 13,752 having been lifted from the beaches and 33,558 from the harbour. Only about 11 per cent of these were French troops³, whose organised evacuation had not yet begun. (See Appen- dices Y.2 to Y.5). During the morning and forenoon of the 29th May, when there was no bombing of Dunkirk harbour, 1Q personnel vessels⁴ lifted 14,760 troops from the east pier; during the afternoon, in spite of the bombing, the Canterbury lifted a further 1,960. The development of beach evacuation is indicated by the fact that nearly 21 times the number of troops were lifted from the beaches on 29th May as compared with the number lifted on the previous day. Seventeen destroyers each made one round trip during the 24 hours of the 29th May and an eighteenth destroyer, the Icarus, made two such trips. On these trips the 18 destroyers embarked and transported to England 10,694 troops of which 6,198 were lifted from the beaches and 4,506 from Dunkirk harbour. Nine minesweepers⁶ together lifted 2,426 troops from the beaches although one of them, the Albury did not land her troops in England until the next day.⁷ Among other ships which brought back troops from the beaches was the cruiser Calcutta with 1,200. The record of troops landed in England now stood as follows :- From the From the Total for beaches harbour the day 26th May Nil Nil Nil 27th May Nil 7,669 7,669 28th May 5,930 11,874 17,804 29th May 13,752 33,558 47,310 I Report by Chantecler. 40,724. This figure probably puts does not include troops carried by foreign ships (See Prague, 3 2 D.R., D.R. p.11, which para. incidentally 38. the total of troops and casualties landed on 29th Table May 2). as The Côte d'Argent, Killarney, King George V, Maid of Orleans, Manxman, Javelin, Malcolm, Express, Verity, Wolsey and Marmion Royal 5 The Daffodil, Anthony, Royal Codrington, Sovereign, Esk, Scotia, and Tynwald. Greyhound, Harvester, Intrepid, Worcester. Ivanhoe, 6 The Albury, Duchess Sabre, of Scimitar, Fife, Emperor Shikari, of Vanquisher, India, Fitzroy, Halcyon, Hebe, Leda, and Sharpshooter. 7 See Table 3, in conjunction with the reports of ships' proceedings in Vol. II. 54
CHAP. VI THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK Ramsgate at 2200/29. situated over the engine. capable of 4 knots, also and left Dutch eel-boats Johanna The Chantecler was only M.B. Golden Lily The and returned to harbour; and the remainder Chantecler reached and the La Panne at 0500/30. and brought back lost troops. her in the Downs in the get over on May, and round"¹. She 30 The Johanna did not on the 30th and compass which was reached the beaches, however, revolved at 0900 slowly round her Ramsgate on the morning on that day she was towed she had no charts, of way the 30th May. Later darkness, and returned to to the beaches by the skoot Jutland. Troops transported on 29th May reduction in the number of destroyers and with failure to The 29th May closed with a formidable available list of ships lost or damaged, a marked the high rate of evacuation hoped for. The effect of the day's occurrences achieve even more marked next day, when instead of the 50,000 to 60,000 British was were in fact transported.² troops which had been calculated as the probable achievement, only 48,000 odd Nevertheless, 47,310 troops (including some 2,000 casualties) were landed in England on the 29th May (see Table 2), 13,752 having been lifted from the beaches and 33,558 from the harbour. Only about 11/2 per cent of these were French troops³, whose organised evacuation had not yet begun. (See Appen- dices Y.2 to Y.5). During the morning and forenoon of the 29th May, when there was no bombing of Dunkirk harbour, 1Q personnel vessels⁴ lifted 14,760 troops from the east pier; during the afternoon, in spite of the bombing, the Canterbury lifted a further 1,960. The development of beach evacuation is indicated by the fact that nearly 2½ times the number of troops were lifted from the beaches on 29th May as compared with the number lifted on the previous day. Seventeen destroyers⁵ each made one round trip during the 24 hours of the 29th May and an eighteenth destroyer, the Icarus, made two such trips. On these trips the 18 destroyers embarked and transported to England 10,694 troops of which 6,198 were lifted from the beaches and 4,506 from Dunkirk harbour. Nine minesweepers6 together lifted 2,426 troops from the beaches although one of them, the Albury did not land her troops in England until the next day.⁷ Among other ships which brought back troops from the beaches was the cruiser Calcutta with 1,200. The record of troops landed in England now stood as follows :- From the From the Total for beaches harbour the day 26th May Nil Nil Nil 27th May Nil 7,669 7,669 28th May 5,930 11,874 17,804 29th May 13,752 33,558 47,310 I Report by Chantecler. 3 D.R., which incidentally puts the total of and casualties landed on 29th Table May 2). as 2 D.R. p.11, para. 38. 40,724. This figure probably does not include troops carried by foreign ships (See Prague, 4 The Côte d'Argent, Killarney, King George troops V, Maid of Orleans, Manxman, Royal Daffodil, Royal Sovereign, Scotia, and Javelin, Malcolm, Sabre, Scimitar, Verity, Wolsey and Worcester. Marmion 5 The Anthony, Codrington, Esk, Express, Tynwald. Greyhound, Harvester, Intrepid, Ivanhoe, 6 The Albury, Duchess of Fife, Emperor Shikari, of Vanquisher, India, Fitzroy, Halcyon, Hebe, Leda, and Sharpshooter. 7 See Table 3, in conjunction with the reports of ships' proceedings in Vol. II. 54
CHAP. VII ferring By 0100 to her Rear-Admiral from single-minded come face to be of spoken incredible such a THE EVACUATION gress situation, Captain the water of Bush. and up to of their From the the waists. ghastly him, Esk, Wake Walker Lound sight He had of the the more trans- from as a seemed then Commodores seen, to embarkation", detect but I in did his not voice". says feel Rear-Admiral that I could accept Wake-Walker to the note of terribly standing in despair I had pro- not Stephenson and Bray. proceeding to take charge off-shore Hallett at were La Panne, transferred and the to drifters, latter off-shore the which former I groups he had of to work. all He saw the beaches. a dark line of men the Wake-Walker By dawn the was Hebe able was to off glimpse La Panne, for the and first in the growing light Readmul at stern completely men blown over off and Off Bray the Bideford was ashore and large off the beaches Eagle was high and dry on the beach-burnt out. Nearer Dunkirk the Crested the Locust was trying to take her in tow. with her were destroyers, sloops, drifters and other craft, while Lying were making their way off in whalers, motor boats and pontoon craft. There men was a slight swell which made landing difficult, and many boats were lying broached-to and stranded by the tide. As daylight illumined the scene Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker saw that the beaches were packed with troops, who were orderly and under proper control. To anyone with an appreciation of the practical difficulties of embarking in small boats with a long pull to seaward, the sight of that beach black with troops was indeed almost dismaying. The numbers increased steadily as more men filed down the sand dunes, and at the back of our minds all the time", says line Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker, "was the question of how long the defence boats.² could hold and the weather remain fair." The crux of the matter was Twice during contact Captain Tennant. With his staff these ships in the day Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker went to Dunkirk he transferred in un- successful efforts to to the Windsor and thence to the Worcester, home as in the Hebe from the Hebe with troops. Captain Bush took passage large numbers were to turn " to stress filled the up vital necessity for boats and crews if any The Rear- benches".³ would Admiral come There off arrive was was the great hampered at beaches difficulty by and in lack start exercising of means loading; The control urgency of getting and off of a the beaches. Ships everything⁴. desirable, At 2000 would on the be 30th May was at La La Panne discussed Panne at and where 1800 arrangements next he met day, Lord and were Commodore Gort made and for of Stephenson identifying Tennas embarkation fre of the beaches seaward it. was On this evening a method M.017978/41, p.4. R.A. Dover's report (M.017978/41). (R.O.III, p.374). R.A. R.A. Dover's Report Dover's Report (M.017978/41). 58
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. VII and miracle. unpredictable difficulties, as a such courage, energy and single-mindedness, that it has since and in come the face to be of such incredible found the Hebe situation, Captain the ferring By water 0100 to Bush. and her up Rear-Admiral to from "of their From the the waists." ghastly him, Esk, Wake-Walker Rear-Admiral Rear-Admiral he sight He took had of over the had the shore, Wake-Walker, Wake-Walker to duties watch black of with the off S.N.O. heard terribly standing in Bray, (Afloat) and, trans- from gress of embarkation", says I could the which I had pro- seemed to detect in his voice".¹ then seen, but I did not feel that accept note of despair which not I proceeding to take charge off-shore at Panne, and the latter off-shore at Commodores Stephenson and Hallett were La transferred to drifters, the former Bray. Wake-Walker was able to glimpse for the first By dawn the Hebe was off La Panne, and in the growing light Adminal the growing lear Readminl he had to work. He saw a dark line of men at the water's edge, and large groups of men all over the beaches. Off Bray the Bideford was ashore with her stern completely blown off and the Locust was trying to take her in tow. Nearer Dunkirk the Crested Eagle was high and dry on the beach-burnt out. Lying off the beaches were destroyers, sloops, drifters and other craft, while men were making their way off in whalers, motor boats and pontoon craft. There was a slight swell which made landing difficult, and many boats were lying broached-to and stranded by the tide. As daylight illumined the scene Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker saw that the beaches were packed with troops, who were orderly and under proper control. To anyone with an appreciation of the practical difficulties of embarking in small boats with a long pull to seaward, the sight of that beach black with troops was indeed almost dismaying. The numbers increased steadily as more men filed down the sand dunes, and "at the back of our minds all the time", says Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker, "was the question of how long the defence line could hold and the weather remain fair." The crux of the matter was boats.² Twice during the day Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker went to Dunkirk in un- successful efforts to contact Captain Tennant. With his staff he transferred from the Hebe to the Windsor and thence to the Worcester, as these ships in turn " filled up with troops. Captain Bush took home in the Hebe come off the benches".3 to stress the vital necessity for boats and crews if passage any large numbers were to would Admiral was hampered by lack of means of about quickly". Ships There was great difficulty in exercising control off the beaches. The Rear- desirable, everything would be impracticable. The urgency of a the moment governed arrive at beaches and start loading ; getting and redistribution, though where At 2000 he on the 30th May Rear-Admiral Panne and met Lord Gort and Captain Tennant. Wake-Walker landed at La discussed 1800 arrangements next were made for Lord Gort's The situation was Panne at On this day, and Commodore Stephenson embarkation from of La it. 1 evening a method of identifying was the put beaches in charge from seaward was 2 2 R.A. report M.A. Dover's p.4. R.A. Dover's Dover's Report Report (M.017978/41). (M.017978/41). (R.O.III, p.374). 58
CHAPTER VIII FRIDAY, 31ST MAY EVACUATION REACHES ITS ZENITH Lord Gort hands over his Command to Major-General Alexander (2nd Corps) to withdraw to the The 50th 5th Divisions Orders had been issued on the the beaches 30th May and for Dunkirk. the 3rd, 4th and began to take place on the morning of 31st May. the British Base staff at Dunkirk, to come the 1st Corps. These moves with to fall back to the French defences on Belgian under frontier and, together This meant that the remnant of the B.E.F., on being withdrawn inside the area of the French defences, came under the orders of Admiral Abrial; the ance with the instructions he had received.² He selected Major-Generalthe selected Major-Generl the time had therefore arrived for Lord Gort to hand over Hon. H. R.L. G. Alexander to remain in France in command of the 1st Corps, now numbering less than 20,000 men in all; and, on taking over command of the Ist Corps, Major-General Alexander handed over command of the Ist Division to Brigadier M. B. Beckwith-Smith. Lord Gort agreed with Major-General Alexander that a provisional date for evacuating his force was to be the night of 2nd/3rd June. On the 31st May therefore, Lord Gort's headquarters closed at 1800, and, after handing over command to Major-General Alexander, Lord Gort embarked with his A.D.C. in the Hebe's whaler, which had been towed in by the motor yacht Lahloo to a point a little west of La Panne beach. He proceeded to the Lahloo and thence to the Hebe. During the embarkation an enemy attack was made by about 40 aircraft and considerable shelling was directed on to La Panne beach itself. With Lord Gort on board, the Hebe proceeded to La Panne beach and continued to embark troops. It was not, however, till about midnight, that the motor yacht Bounty with Cdre. Stephenson on board proceeded to transfer Lord Gort from the Hebe to the Keith. At about the same time, however, the M.A/S.B.6, having em- barked Lord Gort's chief staff officer General Leese from the Keith, was sent to the Hebe with orders from Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker to embark Lord Gort. On finding that he had left the Hebe, the M.A/S.B.6 returned to the Keith, em- barked Lord Gort, and sailed at 0304 on the 1st of June for Dover which she reached at 0547 the same evening. It had been the intention of the Admiralty that Lord Gort and his staff should be embarked in M.T.B.'s and at 1522 V.A. Dover had informed Rear- Admiral Wake-Walker by signal that 4 of these vessels would be available for this V.A. Dover's did not reach R.A. Dover4, and other and signal all four back at Dover by Speaking of the non-receipt uses; of indeed Dover's were signal, Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker reached says, The signal informing V.A. of this, like many others, never me At 1543/30 Rear-Admiral me Wake-Walker had asked that he I 2 Lord Lord Gort's Second Despatch, a M.T.B's. Gort's Second Despatch, para.57. R.A. 67, 107, 68 and 102. para. (See 58. M.017978/41, Dover-Report p.18. of Proceedings (R.O. Appendix III. para. G.30). 19). 66
FRIDAY, 31ST MAY CHAP. VIII be embarked in a ship capable of keeping 2 wireless lines for communication purposes, and at 0645/31 he embarked in such a ship, viz. the flotilla leader Keith, and thereafter (until she was sunk 24 hours later) kept her free from troops so that his movements should be unrestricted¹. One of the four M.T.B.'s, viz: M.T.B.67, had been ferrying troops to the gunboat Mosquito at 1915 from La Panne beach, and her commanding Officer, Lieut. C. C. Anderson, R.N., says, It is desired to express appreciation of an unknown soldier, who, although severely wounded about the face and head and on the point of collapse, remained quietly in the water watching M.T.B.67 draw away because he thought we looked full up and might not want him. This man was of course taken on board". Meanwhile anxiety was felt at Dover at the non-appearance of Lord Gort and at 2336, the Admiralty sent a peremptory signal to Rear-Admiral Wake- Walker demanding an explanation. Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker says, " About 2300 I received an urgent signal from Admiralty asking where Lord Gort was and why I had detailed the M.T.B.'s sent for him to other work. As the M.A./S.B. [i.e. M.A/S.B.6] had just returned with [Lt. Cdr.] C. J. Wynne- Edwards², I sent it off at once to Hebe to collect Lord Gort it came back almost at once to say that Lord Gort had just left Hebe in a motor launch. It was very dark and Hebe could not be seen though we knew where she was, and I waited anxiously for the boat to arrive. Presently out of the dark a boat appeared and came alongside, still not the right one, and I had a bad moment thinking of the boat getting lost. However, to my relief, after what appeared about half an hour, the right boat, in charge of [Commodore] Stephenson once more, found us at last. Apologising to Lord Gort for keeping him waiting so long, I transferred him to the M.A/S.B. and sent him off to Dover with General Leese".³ In the meantime, a little before 1800, Lord Gort's staff had been embarked during an air attack by the Keith's boats at a point 2 miles west of La Panne. Signal communication established between Dunkirk and Dover⁴ At daylight on the 31st full signal communication was at length established between Dunkirk and Dover. On the 26th May the destroyer Wolsey had been despatched to Dunkirk to act as W/T link. The S.N.O., Dunkirk, on arrival next day, decided, however, that conditions in the port made it impossible for a destroyer to lie there. On the morning of the 27th May Commander M. O. D. Ellwood, R.N., who had been placed in charge of communications in Operation Dynamo", proceeded to Dunkirk in the Wolfhound that afternoon with a signal party consisting of one yeoman of signals and 24 signalmen, who were distributed between Naval headquarters at Dunkirk (one yeoman and 8 signalmen) and the beach parties (2 signalmen each). The only equipment available other than hand flags was one Aldis lamp, which was taken over from the British Naval Liaison Officer and made to function with the help of a battery acquired from a French motor car. A Headquarters signal station was established at the shore end of the East Pier for communication with ships arriving, but until 30th May, when one Naval wireless set arrived, there was no means of communication between I R.A. Dover - Report of Proceedings (R.O.III, p.374, para. 19). 2 He had been engaged in directing the then arriving tows of boats to the beaches. 3 M.017978/41, page 21. 4 R.O. Case 5458, Vol. III, p.417. 67
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. VIII several wrecks close inshore. vessels one to and boats, motor launches and yachts About aground mile and, out in most cases, abandoned, most cases, abandoned, numerous boats were destroyers running and between other the shore waiting and these ships. the but scarcely quiet any except for occasional shelling and intermittent between 0800 and 1315 Lt. Col. Hutchins about 250 ferried about 450 pulsive off Malo, and thereafter, about 1800 troops to the off Bray. the The Swallow sailed for Ramsgate at with 30 troops on board. beaches were very bad owing to a freshening in on-shore wind; that the majority small of pulling boats were no crews that At 1035 Rear-Admiral broached-to Wake-Walker and informed had V.A. Dover that the majority that the majority that the majon smity numbers were being embarked even daylight; that motor boats could get close in, and that under present conditions any large scale embarkation not a ship to form a lee and SO improve conditions¹. of embarking any number was at Dunkirk, that he would attempt to beach from the beaches was quite impracticable. but He considered that the only hope Sailing of personnel vessels suspended Simultaneously with this bad news came a signal from S.N.O., Dunkirk, to the effect that Dunkirk was being continuously and heavily bombarded; that the enemy artillery were gradually finding the range of the loading berths and that only ships necessary for the flow of troops should enter². This signal personnel vessels to Dunkirk until the number of those en route had been confirmed the V.A. Dover in a decision he had made to suspend the sailing of reduced. There were at this time no less than 9 personnel vessels and 3 hospital carriers known to be on the round trip U.K.-Dunkirk and back, and one other personnel vessel had been ordered to sail during the night but her whereabouts was unknown. In addition, 3 other personnel vessels were under orders to sail between 0900 and 1030. Military plan changed B.E.F. beach on the 30th May, was to lift the B.E.F. rearguard of 4,000, R.N. The plan, arranged between V.A. Dover and representatives of the C.-in-C., been parties, on the night of 31st May/Ist June; and naval plus had been made³. The minesweepers had received their orders4 arrangements instructions had all available X; and C.-in-C. Nore, and F.O.I.C. Harwich, were to Route issued for the special tows to leave Ramsgate at 1300/31 for Dunkirk via as possible. M.T.B.'s to escort this convoy for as much of requested the outward provide at Dover Speed of advance 6 knots⁵. A party of Naval officers assembled passage At 1000 to embark in these tows were given detailed instructions evacuation. the Hebe arrived off La Panne beach carrying the plans on the for plan. this Military In the afternoon of the 31st May, however, Dover covering plan had been changed, as it was was informed that the withdrawn embarkation. Instead, the finally to withdraw to the beaches position for to be held by 4,000 troops no who longer were possible for the original was to be westward from the La Panne easternmost Division was to boats be I used to lift this force from the beaches. area, and At the the special same time flight the of troops Appendix Q.6. 2 Appendix Q.7. 5 Appendix Q.1. 4 3 Appendices Q.1, G.29. Appendix G.29. 70
CHAP. VIII THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK that could be found, the intention at Panne 1600-being boats the past 24 hours². Parties were organised the time-about collect all the oars and for wood R.N.¹ and the 12th Lancers to marshalling the beaches Work was commenced on a second who lorry had pier been at La Panne by Lieut. Great- the embarkation of troops from La would at 2030 be with two ships, to recommence hoped the fire of the Nieuport battery less effective3. westward of La Panne, which considered would be out Dover for the embarkation of Lt. Cdr. McClelland at about 1800 from a point 2 miles V.A. At about 1630, arrangements Lord were Gort made from La Panne direct with range of the Nieuport battery. In the event, however, Lord Gort embarked of in the Hebe's whaler nearer to La Panne. were already filled put off. No additional boats arrived, however, and the At 2030 two ships arrived off La Panne⁴, and the beaching craft there which rate fell to about 150 an hour. With about 7,000 men awaiting embarkation of embarkation was no more than 300 an hour ; indeed, as darkness set in, rate the before 0400 the next morning (when the beach would be exposed to gunfire, and might even be in the hands of the enemy) a rate of at least 1,000 an hour was the necessary. for Urgent representations were made to V.A., Dover, and to ships however, in response to this signal that at 2223 the Keith asked V.A., Dover, to to urgently and that they lacked ships and boats⁵. It was probably, informed clear Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker that La Panne had reported 6,000 troops in vicinity more boats, but none came, although at 2130 V.A., Dover, tell S.N.O., Dunkirk, that troops must be moved down to Bray, as tows of boats got Panne. intercepted at Bray in the dark, with a resulting shortage of boats at La During darkness hostile low-flying aircraft were patrolling continually over- head and bombing promptly all lights shown, which no doubt explains why lights. Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker in the Keith did not see the pre-arranged shore By 2200 the situation at La Panne had become serious; only about 600 troops had been embarked and the few boats available, which had to be handled and pulled in the darkness by troops inexperienced in this work, had dwindled to three. At this time, as the telephone to Dover was still working, Lt. Cdr. McClelland destroyed the W/T set. At about 2300 the situation was becoming critical, as troops for whom there were no boats were piling up on the beach, and the military withdrawal which would full leave La Panne in no-man's-land by 0400 the following morning was in on the crowded beach, causing casualties with almost every shell. swing. To make matters worse the Nieuport battery opened a slow fire D.G. Johnson, V.C., D.S.O., M.C., Commanding the 4th Division, who in turn Lt. Cdr. McClelland discussed the situation with the G.O.C., Major-General conferred the with the Duty Captain at Dover, and it was finally decided to march being reached after Lt. Cdr. McClelland had made reconnaissance 6,000 men remaining at La Panne to Dunkirk, via Bray-Dunes, the decision right had along the beaches, without finding any more ships a personal or boats, and after he not arrives. informed the G.O.C. in reply to a direct question that he thought they would List. I Lt. Cdr. McClelland's report. The name Greatwood is not in the May 1940 Navy 2 3 S/Lt. E. C. Croswell R.N. (C.W.23187/40). Appendix Q.16. 4 Probably the Worcester and Hebe. 5 Appendix H.16. 76
FRIDAY, 31ST MAY CHAP. VIII After about an hour the Margate life-boat, the Lord Southborough, appeared. All destroyers were now under way, and as the life-boat was returning to Margate the party went back in her¹. She reached Margate at 1450 on May 31st. Thus, by about 0830 on the 31st May all the beach parties of which there are any records had returned or were on their way to England. Devonia is beached At 1035 Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker had informed V.A. Dover that he would beach a ship in the hope of improving conditions for boat work, which was then being made difficult by a lop and he instructed Cdre. Stephenson accordingly. Cdre. Stephenson, then in the yacht Bounty off. La Panne, boarded the minesweeper Devonia at 1600 and gave orders to beach the ship. The Devonia, already much damaged by near misses at 1230, was beached at full speed off La Panne, and at 1930, on account of the shelling and bombing, she was abandoned. Fortunately by 1700 the weather off the beaches had much improved. Casualties to H.M. Ships With the exception of the Devonia none of H.M. ships was lost on this day, but the following were slightly damaged : the Vivacious was damaged by a shell hit and had 3 dead and 12 wounded; the Hebe received slight damage from a near miss; the Wolsey was in collision with the P/V Roebuck; the Impulsive damaged a propeller on uncharted wreckage; the Malcolm was in collision with Dunkirk pier; and the Scimitar was in collision with the Icarus and later with a drifter². Air patrols During the 31st May Fighter Command carried out patrols, as on the 30th May, at an average strength of three to four squadrons. Eight patrols in all were flown, involving 289 sorties. The periods in the day when the Dunkirk area was not covered were 0620-0800, 0830-1110, 1510-1615, and 1745-1915³. Coastal Command patrolled the line North Goodwins-Gravelines-Ostend throughout the day, patrols being of one section strength, involving in all 37 sorties⁴. Shortly before 0930 the Air Ministry intercepted a meassage indicating that the enemy air force had been ordered not to attack the town or harbour of Dunkirk but to concentrate attacks on shipping at sea, or leaving the coast³. It was at about 1230 that, off La Panne, the Devonia received extensive damage to her hull from 4 near misses, but the first major attack on our ships occurred about 1415-1430 when one of our squadrons estimated the enemy strength as about 100 aircraft (bombers and fighters). Rear-Admiral Wake- Walker says, "a terrific air battle took place overhead and it seemed to go against us". Actually, we lost 9 aircraft and claimed 7 enemy shot down.6 Air attacks then followed at half-hourly intervals between 1530 and 1730, and at about 1717 the Ivanhoe, Whitehall and Express off Dunkirk harbour were attacked by about 50 bombers. The Whitehall received some damage and the Express slight damage from near misses. At this time also the Hebe was attacked off La Panne by 4 bombers and was damaged by near misses ; I Cdr. Richardson's report (R.O.III, p.370). 2 Probably either the Gervais Rentoul or the Eileen Emma which both returned damaged as the result of collisions. 3 R.A.F. Narrative, p.334. 4 R.A.F. Narrative, p.336. 5 M.017978/41, p.17. 6 R.A.F. Narrative, p.335. 83
| (Lt. Cdr. J. M.S. Cox, D.S.C., R.N.) (Cdr. E. P. Hinton, M.V.O., R.N.) Hebe | 1st | 1,140 |
| Hebe II (Poole) (Lt. Cdr. J. B. G. Temple, R.N.) | 515 |
| MINESWEEPERS Hebe (31/5) | PERSONNEL VESSELS | HOSPITAL CARRIERS |
SIGNALS APPENDIX E 8. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to Sabre Last chance of saving B.E.F. is tonight. Proceed with all despatch to beach one to three miles east of Dunkirk and embark troops using own boats. Route from Dover is by No. 6 Calais buoy, south of Dunkerque B.W. buoy and French coastal route. Return by Zuydcoote Pass Q.Z.F.3. and Q.Z.S.60. Other British ships will be off the beach. You should leave at your discretion and anyhow not later than 0330. 2305/27 SIGNALS RE BUILD UP OF DESTROYERS Thursday, 30th May 9. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to ADMIRALTY, C.IN-C. NORE Dover 30th May, departures: Javelin, Impulsive, Havant, Harvester, Icarus, Intrepid, Ivanhoe, at 0515, for Sheerness. 0538/30 Note: This followed a decision to withdraw the 7 modern destroyers from Operation Dynamo. 10. C.-IN-C. NORE to Harvester, Havant, Ivanhoe, Impulsive, Icarus, Intrepid (R) C.S. S/H, V.A. Dover. Raise steam forthwith and proceed to Dunkirk by Route x for X-ray. 1531/30 Note: The decision to withdraw. the modern destroyers was revoked. 11. ADMIRALTY to C.-IN-C. NORE (R) Ajax, Hotspur, V.A. Dover, Lynx A spare destroyers crew is to be sent to Dover as soon as possible to provide temporary reliefs in crews of destroyers operating off Belgian coast. 2341/30 APPENDIX E SIGNALS RE BUILD-UP OF MINESWEEPERS Note . 36 minesweepers took part in Operation Dynamo and were drawn from the following flotillas: 1st, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 10th, and 12th. Sunday, 26th May 1. ADMIRALTY to C.IN-C. HOME FLEET, (R) A.C.O.S., V.A. Dover, M/S 1, M/S 6 Owing to casualties, 6 M.S.F. at Dover has been reduced to two effective ships. Oil-burning fleet sweepers are urgently required there to maintain channel for communication with B.E.F. Request two ships of 1st M.S.F. may be spared from your command and sailed to join 6 M.S.F. at Dover forthwith¹. 1833/26 I Hebe and Sharpshooter arrived Dover 1723/28. Monday, 27th May 2. C.-IN-C. NORE to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER 5th M.S.F. can sail from Harwich at daylight. Would they be of use to you at Dunkirk. 2345/27 Reply 3. No thank you very much. 0044/28 Tuesday, 28th May Note: Admiralty message 1063/28 [not available] ordered the 7th and 8th M/S Flotillas (which were at Rosyth) to Harwich, under the orders of the Vice- Admiral, Dover. 4. C.-IN-C. NORE to F.O.I.C. HARWICH, (R) V.A. Dover, Admiralty 12th M.S.F. is to proceed to arrive off La Panne at 2200 today, Tuesday 5th M.S.F. is to proceed to arrive off beach between Zuydcoote and Malo-les-Bains at 2200 today Tuesday 0939/28 T.O.R. 1036 163
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK APPENDIX F 5. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to Emperor proceed of India, direct Princess minefield Elizabeth [10th M.S.F.] (R) troops. Emperor of India is to over to La Panne to embark C.M.S. northward to be at your discretion depending place. clear to Princess of Elizabeth Gravelines is to Point proceed where over enemy minefields batteries to may Dunkirk be in keeping well troops. Return route on the state APPENDIX F SIGNALS RE BUILD-UP OF SKOOTS 22nd May F.1. ADMIRALTY V.A. to Dover C.-IN-C. PORTSMOUTH, (R) F.O.I.C. Portland, F.O.I.C. Southampton, 200-300 tons, are to be sent immediately These to Docks, Southampton, where From the following list of Dutch coasters lying New in Poole, four empty and of about will be loaded with military supplies. will be manned by naval crews after they arrival at Southampton, and will work under the War Office. manned by naval crews and ready will be at the disposal of V.A. Dover. 2. As many of the remainder when as are in light condition will be taken over and of these vessels reporting names of vessels as they became ready for service. 3. C.-in-C. Portsmouth, is requested to arrange for the organisation and assembly Chart Depot. 4. Arrangements are being made for sets of charts to be sent to Portsmouth 5. Further signal will be made regarding provision of naval personnel and dis- posal of Dutch crews on taking over. 6. It is a matter of great importance that these vessels should be got ready for service as soon as possible. 7. Despatch II Horst Brem' Jaba Sursum Corda Bockelo' Ruja Abel Tasman Hebenobel1 Java Virgo Kaapfalga Friso Alice Aldo' Dourswold Nottingham1 Fredanja Hebe II 1703/22 F.2. ADMIRALTY to C.-IN-C. NORE (R) F.O.I.C. London, V.A. Dover in Wharf ballast and of about 200-300 tons, are to be sent immediately to Victualling 1. From the following list of Dutch coasters lying in the Port of London, four after Deptford to load military supplies. These will be manned by naval crews arrival at Deptford, and will work under the War Office. over manned by naval crews. 2. and As many of the remainder which [?as] are in light condition are to be taken these 3. C.-in-C. Nore is requested to for the and assembly of vessels which when ready will be arrange placed at the disposal organisation of V.A. Dover. 4. Names of ships to be reported as they became ready for service. Sheerness. 5. Arrangements are being made for sets of charts to be sent to Chart Depot personnel 6. Further for manning. signal will be made re dispoasl of Dutch crews and provision of I Was not available. 164
SIGNALS APPENDIX G- 14 ADMIRALTY to C.-in-C. Sheerness. PORTSMOUTH, C.-in.-C. NORE (R) V.A. Dover, N.O.I.C. Rams- gate, Cdr. i/c Investigate as a matter of urgency provision of additional small craft which can be made available within 48 hours from all ports in your command for Operation Dynamo including X-lighters and other self-propelled lighters. Any available in Portsmouth Command to be sent to Dover forthwith.² Those in Nore Command to be sent to Ramsgate. V.A. Dover to be kept informed. All craft are to be provided with charts and if necessary manned by naval crews. S.T.O.'s have been informed and have full requisitioning powers. 1115/29 15. (ADMIRALTY) D.S.V.P. to C.-in-C. Portsmouth, Nore, Vice-Admiral, Dover (R), N.O.I.C.- Ramsgate, C.S. Sheerness, S.N.O. Yarmouth, S.N.O. Newhaven. My 0940/29 and Admiralty 1115/29: Officers of S.V.P. now in area mentioned have been ordered to co-operate with your organisations. They are to supply records from S.V.P. of boats available, and to send boats as ordered in Admiralty 1115/29 and not repetition not as in my 0940/29. 1130/30 16. ADMIRALTY to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER (R) C.-in-C. Nore. 20 Thames barges in tow of 5 tugs expected to arrive Ramsgate 1700 today May 29th It is for consideration that they be used as piers. 1255/29 17. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to Hebe for CAPTAIN BUSH 20 Thames barges in tow are being sent. Can they be usefully used as piers for loading troops at points on the beaches or do you consider they would be more use- fully employed for ferrying troops 1456/29 18. C.-in-C. NORE to A/S CHATHAM, COMMODORE IN CHARGE, Sheerness, D.M.O. (R), N.O.I.C. Ramsgate. All available X-lighters which can be released without disorganising dockyards are to be sent to Ramsgate forthwith. 1210/29 19. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to C.-in-C. PORTSMOUTH All small craft should be route-ed direct to Ramsgate and not repeat not to Dover. 1618/29 Thursday, 30th May 20. C.-in-C. PORTSMOUTH to ADMIRALTY, N.O.I.C. Ramsgate, Vice-Admiral, Dover Small craft for Belgium operations due Ramsgate approximately as follows: 0600 3 fast M/B's. 0700 Dutch Mok I. 0900 2 fast paddle steamers, 1 M/B, 1 Picket boat. 1000 H.M.S. Dwarf, tug Grappler towing lighter and launches, tug Emprise towing launch, and 2 coaling tugs. 1100 3 Hopper barges. 1200 2 picket boats, 1 diesel boat. 1300 2 small cargo carriers, 1 launch, 1 small tug. 1400 1 Dutch M/B and 2 M/B's. 1500 2 I.O.W. car ferries and 2 drifters. 1600 1 small tug towing launch. 1900 5 Hoppers. 2400 2 launches. All above times are 30th May. No ships are degaussed. 0005/30 21. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to Hebe. Rear-Admiral [Dover] from 1st Sea Lord. Report conditions on beaches and whether boats are distributed to best advantage. 1019/30 2 See Appendix G.22. 167
SIGNALS APPENDIX o I have sent Capt. Bush by M.T.B. with an appreciation. There is little food or water in Dunkirk. This should be sent as soon as possible Armies are quite unable to help or organise anything. Keep on sending any ships. A good medical officer with staff should be despatched 1001/29 4. ADMIRALTY to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER C.-IN-C. PORTSMOUTH Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker has been appointed as R.A., Dover for command of seagoing ships and vessels off the Belgian coast, and is to hoist his flag in such ship as V.A. Dover shall direct. 1748/29 5. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to SHIPS & AUTHORITIES NORE & DOVER (R) Admiralty C.-in-C. Portsmouth, C.-in-C. Nore My 1748/291, 1321/29 and 1832/29 to Hebe only : Authority for operation Dynamo under V.A. Dover is as follows : R.A. Wake-Walker has been appointed as R.A. Dover for command of seagoing ships and vessels off the Belgian coast. R.A. Dover has hoisted his flag in Hebe. Captain Tennant has been appointed as S.N.O. Dunkirk and is responsible under R.A. Dover for all shore organisation. 1328/30 6. ADMIRALTY to SHIPS & AUTHORITIES IN AREA A (R) C.-in-C. Portsmouth C.-in-C. W.A. During present operations on Belgian coast where many small craft are present, destroyers are not repetition not to stop to render assistance to ships in distress. 1105/29 7. Ivanhoe to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER From S.N.O. Dunkirk-enemy shelling pier with shore batteries from S.E. Request bombers to counter. Vital. 1105/29 and later 8. B.N.L.O., C.-IN-C. NORTHERN NAVAL FORCES to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER My 1105 cancel request. Consider possible retaliation would be to our dis- advantage. 1200/29 SIGNALS RE EVACUATION 29TH MAY 9. MAJOR GENERAL LLOYD to MAJOR GENERAL DEWING, D.M.O., WAR OFFICE Morale of troops landing is remarkably high partly no doubt due to arrival home. Approximately half armed. Percentage of officers small. All drawn from units promiscuously, mostly Third Corps 1204/29 10. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to GENERAL LINDSELL [Q.M.G.], S.N.O. DUNKIRK Stores and supply craft have had to return undischarged owing to lack of assist- ance from shore. Must press you to organise parties for unloading purposes; Naval beach parties will indicate when and where required. 1432/29 I V.A. Dover's 1748/29 cannot be traced. Probably Admiralty Message 1748/29 (see Appendix O, 9c) is meant. G 177
INDEX Greatwood, Lt., 76. Grenade, 28, 43-4 (damaged), 46, 50n (reported sinking), 55 (sunk). Greyhound, 13 (bombards Calais) ; in Dynamo, 23, 27, 42 (damaged), 47 (remains in action), 54n, 55n. Grey Mist, 13. Grimsby Town, 104, 110. Grive, 38, 93 (sunk), 60, 90-1. Grouse, 72n. Guillemot, 114n, 117. Gula, 71n. Gulzar, 17, 60n, 114n, 118. H.A.C., 71s. Haig, 72n, 90. Halcyon, 20, 28n, 45, 47n, 54n, 82, 86 (attacked), 91, 107n, 109, 114n, 117. Hallett, Vice-Admiral T. J., (act. Cdre.), 49 (takes charge off Bray), 58, 79; leaves, 80 ; effect of his arrival, 126. Hancock, Capt. C. A., 29. Handy Billie, 81. Hanora, abandoned, 53 : sunk, 55. Harris, Cdr. W. V. H., 13. Harvester, 28n, 35-6, 47, 54n, 55n. Harwich, F.O.I.C., 70; assistance to ships at, 94. Havant, 46, 55n, 91 (sunk), 93. Hawkinge, 5, 7. Hebe, 44, 47n, 49, 50 (flag of R.A. Dover), 54n, 58 (hoists flag), 66, 67, 70, 76 (Whaler), 76n, 83 (slightly damaged), 84 (shoots down Heinkel). Hebe II, 20, 24, 27, 28n. Hemans, Lt. M. A., 81. Henderson, Comdr. H. P., 22. Hilda, 20, 29n, 32, 72n, 78, 90. Hird, 37. Hirschfield, A. B., C.A.L., 93. Holford, Maj. C.F. L., R.M., 8. Holkham, Capt. A., 38. Holland, 111-2. Holland, invaded, 1; surrenders, 2. Holland-Martin, Lt. Cdr. D. E., 21. Holmes, Maj.-Gen. W. G., 82. Hondsrug, 20n, 24, 102, 114n, 116-7. Hospital carriers, attacked, 16, 17, 43, 45, 104; space too valuable for them, 87. Hound, 72n. Howson, Capt. J. M.: S.N.O. Beaches, 49, 59; stops waste of boats, 60; returns to Dover, 74; orders beach parties to embark, 79, 80; effect of his arrival, 126. Hutchins, Lt. Col. R. L., 69-70. Hythe, 32, 72n. Icarus, 37-8 (damaged), 54 (makes two trips in 24 hours), 55n, 69, 83 (in collision), 87, 97 101 (in collision). Impulsive, 20, 23, 27, 55n, 64n, 70, 83 (damages propeller). Indépendence, 73n. Ingénieur Cachin, 73. Intrepid, 37, 38, 43 (damaged), 54n, 55n, 61n. Inverforth, 34. Ironside, General Sir Edmund (CIGS), 5. Isle of Guernsey, 17, 45 (damaged). Isle of Thanet, 19, 22n, 24, 28, 34 (sunk). Ivanhoe, 37n-8, 54n, 55n, 77n, 83 (bombed), 86, 90-1 (damaged), 93. Jackal, hunts submarine, 69. Jacketa, 32n, 51n. Jaguar, 28, 39, 41 (damaged), 42, 61n (in need of repair). Java, 32, 42, 47. Javelin, 28, 37-8, 54n, 55n, 61n, 105 (forbidden to sail). Jeannie MacIntosh, 71n. Jeune France, 62n, 73n. 200
Source: The National Archives, Kew, CAB 103 191. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
| Hebe | D.M.O.& P. | 572 | D.P.B. 15 R.N. |
OPERATION DYNAMO. VESSEL OWNER REMARKS ABDE BEAUCLARK Lifeboat ABEL TASMAN Dutch AEGIR Dutch ALICE Dutch AMAZONE Dutch ANTJE Dutch BART Dutch BORNRIFF Dutch BRENDARIS Dutch CARIBIA Dutch DELTA Dutch DESPATCH II Dutch DOGGER BANK Dutch FERDANTA Dutch FRISCO Dutch. CORECHT Dutch Dutch HEBE HONSDRUG Dutch Dutch HORST Dutch JAVA Dutch JUTLAND Dutch KAAPFALGA Dutch Aground on Brady beach. LENA Dutch ORANJE Dutch PACIFIC Dutch PASCHULL Dutch PATRIA PRINCESS JULIANA Dutch Dutch REIGER Dutch RIKA Dutch RUJA Dutch SANANTINO Dutch SURSUM CORDA Dutch TILLY Dutch TWENTE Dutch VREDE Dutch WEGA Dutch ZEOS
Source: The National Archives, Kew, MT 40 36. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
OPERATION DYNAMO DUTCH. YESSELS. VESSEL OWNER REMARKS lamy ABDE BEAUCLARK Lifeboat Mr.Bellamy (Dutch) ABEL TASMAN Dutch Mr.Bellamy (Dutch) AEGIR Dutch Mr.Bellamy ALICE Dutch Mr.Bellamy AMAZONE Dutch Mr. Bellamy ANTJE Dutch Mr.Bellamy BART Dutch Mr. Bellamy BORNRIFF Dutch Mr. .Bellamy BRENDARIS Dutch Mr.Bellamy CARIBIA Dutch Mr.Bellamy DELTA Dutch Mr. Bellamy DESPATCH II Dutch Mr. Bellamy DOGGER BANK Dutch Mr.Bellemy EN Very twing FERDANTA Dutch Mr. Bellamy FRISO Dutch Mr.Bellamy WI GORECHT Dutch Mr. Bellamy H H H ZEO HEBE Dutch Mr.Bellamy HONSDRUG Dutch Mr. Bellamy HORST Dutch Mr.Bellamy JAVA Dutch Mr.Bellamy JUTLAND Dutch Mr.Bellamy KAAFALGIA Dutch Mr.Bellamy
Durch Vessds: B OPERATION DYNAMO VESSEL OWNER REMARKS ABDE BEAUCLARK Lifeboat Mr.Bellamy (Dutch) ABEL TASMAN Dutch Mr.Bellamy (Dutch) AEGIR Dutch Mr.Bellamy ALICE Dutch Mr.Bellamy AMAZONE Dutch Mr.Bellamy ANTJE Dutch Mr.Bellamy BART Dutch Mr.Bellamy BORNRIFF Dutch Mr.Bellamy BRENDARIS Dutch Mr.Bellamy CARIBIA Dutch Mr.Bellamy DELTA Dutch Mr.Bellamy DESPATCH II Dutch Mr.Bellamy DOGGER BANK Dutch Mr.Bellamy FERDANTA Dutch Mr.Bellamy FRISO Dutch Mr.Bellamy GORECHT Dutch Mr.Bellamy HEBE Dutch Mr.Bellamy HONSDRUG Dutch Mr.Bellamy HORST Dutch Mr.Bellamy JAVA Dutch Mr.Bellamy JUTLAND Dutch Mr.Bellamy KAAFALGIA Dutch Mr.Bellamy
LIST OF SHIPS WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" - 26TH MAY - 4TH JUNE, 1940 PART I - BRITISH SHIPS. A.A. CRUISER. CALCUTTA DESTROYERS. ANTHONY INTREPID VENOMOUS BASILISK IVANHOE VERITY CODRINGTON JAGUAR VIMY ESK JAVELIN VIVACIOUS EXPRESS KEITH WAKEFUL GALLANT MACKAY WHITEHALL GRAFTON MALCOLM WHITSHED GRENADE MONTROSE WINCHELSEA GREYHOUND SABRE WINDSOR HARVESTER SALADIN WOLFHOUND HAVANT SCIMITAR WOLSEY ICARUS SHIKARI WORCESTER IMPULSIVE VANQUISHER SLOOP. BIDEFORD CORVETTES. GUILLEMOT MALLARD SHELDRAKE KINGFISHER SHEARWATER WIDGEON GUNBOATS. LOCUST MOSQUITO MINESWEEPERS. ALBURY HEBE ROSS BRIGHTON BELLE KELLETT SALAMANDER BRIGHTON QUEEN LEDA SALTASH DEVONIA LYDD SANDOWN DUCHESS OF FIFE MARMION SHARPSHOOTER DUNDALK MEDWAY QUEEN SKIPJACK EMPEROR OF INDIA NIGER SNAEFELL FITZROY ORIOLE SPEEDWELL GLENAVON PANGBOURNE SUTTON GLENGOWER PLINLIMMON WAVERLEY GOSSAMER PORTSDOWN WESTWARD HO GRACIE FIELDS PRINCESS ELIZABETH WHIPPINGHAM HALCYON QUEEN OF THANET Sunk. (Continued)
Page 3.
r OF SHIPS WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" - 26TH MAY - 4TH JUNE, 1940
PART I - BRITISH SHIPS (continued)
PORTSMOUTH A/P YACHTS
AHOLA
CARYANDA
NONETA
ANLAH
EILA II
SERIOLA
ANKH
LAHLOO
THELE
BOUNTY
MASAYRU
MISCELLANEOUS H.M. SHIPS (small craft)
A.L.C. 5
GREY MIST (Dan-laying
A.L.C. 15
Vessel)
A.L.C. 16
# GRIVE (F.A.A. Yacht)
A.L.C. 17
KINDRED STAR (Drifter)
ALOUETTE II
#
KING ORRY (Armed Boarding
(Echo Sounding Yacht)
Vessel)
# AMULREE (Harbour Defence
LLANTHONY (Examination
Patrol Craft)
Service Vessel)
ARONIA (Yacht)
LORMONT (Armed Boarding
BEN AND LUCY (Drifter)
Vessel)
BLUEBIRD (M.B.)
MONARDA (Drifter)
BYSTANDER
MONA'S ISLE (Armed Boarding
(Echo Sounding Yacht)
Vessel)
CALETA (Harbour Defence
ST. OLAVES (Rescue Tug)
Patrol Craft)
TARRET (A/S Yacht)
CHRYSTOBEL II (Harbour
THRIFTY (Drifter)
Defence Patrol Craft )
v. 4 ("Vernon's pinnace)
"DOLPHIN'S" MOTOR-BOAT
VELIA (Armed Trawler)
EVELYN ROSE (Trawler)
VERNON I
"EXCELLENT'S" A/A MOTOR-BOAT
VIVIANA (A/S Trawler)
GAVA (Trawler)
GLALA (Harbour Defence Patrol
Craft)
DUTCH SKOOTS (Commissioned with Naval Crews)
ABEL TASMAN
DOGGERSBANK
PACIFIC
AEGIR
FREDANJA
PASCHOLL
ALICE
FRISCO
PATRIA
AMAZONE
GORECHT
PRINCESS JULIANA
ANTJE
HEBE
REIGER
ATLANTIC
HILDA
RIKA
BART
HONDSRUG
RUJA
BORNRIF
HORST (Abandoned)
SAN ANTONIO
BRANDARIS
JAVA
SURSUM CORDA
CARIBIA
JUTLAND
TILLY
DELTA
KAAPFALGA
TINY
DEMOK I
LENA
TUNG
DENEB
ORANJE
TWENTE
DESPATCH II
ORANGE YREESWIJH
VREDE
ZEUS
Sunk
(Continued)
Source: The National Archives, Kew, MT 40 36 Pt 2. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Hire and Repairs and Total Loss Vessel Type Claimant Expenses Paper No. Replacements £ S d £ s d £ s d "GEORGETTE" & "FEMINA" } Belgian 6 - The Dartmouth Coaling S.Ss Co. Ltd. AG.3/3531/40.Pt.II 34 11 8 Various Southern Railway " " Pt.I 75 - - "VIMY" Destroyer " " " " " 10 6 - "ROYAL DAFFODIL" M.V. Gen.Stm.Nav.Co.Ltd. " " Pt.II 17 14 2 Sundry Kris Cruisers(1934)] Ltd. " " " "ESKBURN" 210 12 - S.S. James & Sons " " " "HEBE" 1 19 1 M.V. Shell-Mex & B.F.Ltd. " " Pt.I Sundry Services 22 14 5 R.L. Walls & Sons " " Pt.II Belgian Trawlers " " 835 2 11 Torbay Trawlers Ltd. " AG.3/5009/41 for details. " " 27 19 - Cantell & Sons Pt.I Wm. Watkins Ltd. " " 3 1 6 Pt.II Various Petroleum Board " " " 7 10 6 Capt. Pim's Expenses Geo.Hammond & Co. " " " 1 - 10 Various L.H. Webb " " Pt.I 21 11 8 " J.Mears Ltd. T.M.3719/40 133 19 8 "TEANO" S.S. Ellerman's Wilson AG.3/3531/40 Pt.II 79 17 11 Line "HEBE" M.V. Wm. Cory & Son Ltd. " " " 3 6 4 Various including "PRINSES JOSEPHINE Falmouth Dock & CHARLOTTE" Eng. Co. " " " 46 7 9 Water Tanks Balwins Ltd. (London) AG.20047/40 78 19 6 "ATLANTIC" Wm. Cory & Son, Ltd. AG.3/3531/ Pt.I 14 11 10 " Shell Mex & B.P.Ltd. " " " 6 18 4 " " "SUN XII" Tug W.Watkins Ltd. If 18 3 4 Poole Harbour Comrs. " " " "PHOENIX" 3 9 "JEFF" & Tug "BARNES" A. Perring " " " 1 10 - "KAAP FALGA" M.V. J. I.Thornycroft & Co. Ltd. " " Pt.II 4 1 1 Southern Railway Co. " " Dutch 11 "HORNRIF" Coaster 2 11 8 W.H.Roberts " "TORBAY BELLE" " Pt.I 15 - Evacuation of Troops T.M. 7280/40 Ship Federation Ltd. T.M. 7280/40 " " " " " 407 14 7 471 12 4
Source: The National Archives, Kew, MT 40 66. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
ST OF SHIPS WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" - 26TH MAY - 4TH JUNE, 1940 PART I - BRITISH SHIPS. A.A. CRUISER. CALCUTTA DESTROYERS. ANTHONY INTREPID VENOMOUS BASILISK IVANHOE VERITY CODRINGTON JAGUAR VIMY ESK JAVELIN VIVACIOUS EXPRESS KEITH WAKEFUL GALLANT MACKAY WHITEHALL GRAFTON MALCOLM WHITSHED GRENADE MONTROSE WINCHELSEA GREYHOUND SABRE WINDSOR HARVESTER SALADIN WOLFHOUND HAVANT SCIMITAR WOLSEY ICARUS SHIKARI WORCESTER IMPULSIVE VANQUISHER SLOOP. BIDEFORD CORVETTES. GUILLEMOT MALLARD SHELDRAKE KINGFISHER SHEARWATER WIDGEON GUNBOATS. LOCUST f MOSQUITO MINESWEEPERS. ALBURY HEBE BRIGHTON BELLE ROSS KELLETT BRIGHTON QUEEN SALAMANDER LEDA DEVONIA SALTASH LYDD DUCHESS OF FIFE SANDOWN MARMION DUNDALK SHARPSHOOTER MEDWAY QUENEN EMPEROR OF INDIA SKIPJACK NIGER FITZROY SNAEFELL ORIOLE GLENAVON SPEEDWELL PANGBOURNE GLENGOWER SUTTON PLINLIMMON GOSSAMER WAVERLEY PORTSDOWN GRACIE FIELDS WESTWARD Ho HALCYON PRINCESS ELIZABETH WHIPPINGHAM QUENN OF THANET Sunk. Conti
Page 3.
LIST OF SHIPS WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" - 26TH MAY 4TH JUNE, 1940
PART I - BRITISH SHIPS (continued)
PORTSMOUTH A/P YACHTS
AHOLA
CARYANDA
NONETA
ANLAH
EILA II
SERIOLA
ANKH
LAHLOO
THELE
BOUNTY
MASAYRU
MISCELLANEOUS H.M. SHIPS (small craft)
A.L.C. 5
GREY MIST (Dan-laying
A.L.C. 15
Vessel)
A.L.C. 16
# GRIVE (F.A.A. Yacht)
A.L.C. 17
KINDRED STAR (Drifter)
ALOUETTE II
#
KING ORRY (Armed Boarding
(Echo Sounding Yacht)
Vessel)
# AMULREE (Harbour Defence
LLANTHONY (Examination
Patrol Craft)
Service Vessel)
ARONIA (Yacht)
LORMONT (Armed Boarding
BEN AND LUCY (Drifter)
Vessel)
BLUEBIRD (M.B.)
MONARDA (Drifter)
BYSTANDER
MONA'S ISLE (Armed Boarding
(Echo Sounding Yacht)
Vessel)
CALETA (Harbour Defence
ST. OLAVES (Rescue Tug)
Patrol Craft)
TARRET (A/S Yacht)
CHRYSTOBEL II (Harbour
THRIFTY (Drifter)
Defence Patrol Craft)
V. 4 ("Vernon's" pinnace)
"DOLPHIN'S" MOTOR-BOAT
VELIA (Armed Trawler)
EVELYN ROSE (Trawler)
VERNON I
"EXCELLENT'S' A/A MOTOR-BOAT
VIVIANA (A/S Trawler)
GAVA (Trawler)
GLALA (Harbour Defence Patrol
Craft)
DUTCH SKOOTS (Commissioned with Naval Crews)
ABEL TASMAN
DOGGERSBANK
PACIFIC
AEGIR
FREDANJA
PASCHOLL
ALICE
FRISCO
PATRIA
AMAZONE
GORECHT
PRINCESS JULIANA
ANTJE
HEBE
REIGER
ATLANTIC
HILDA
RIKA
BART
HONDSRUG
RUJA
BORNRIF
HORST (Abandoned)
SAN ANTONIO
BRANDARIS
JAVA
SURSUM CORDA
CARIBIA
JUTLAND
TILLY
DELTA
KAAPFALGA
TINY
DEMOK I
LENA
TUNG
DENEB
ORANJE
TWENTE
DESPATCH II
ORANGE YREESWIJH
VREDE
ZEUS
#
Sunk
(Continued)
16 Extract Jun adminity weekly atelligue Refund No.15 (Lint Ime, 1940). body on on T.09474. 16 DUNKIRK BEACHES. 243 The following narrative, based on noted made at the time, has been contributed by an officer attached to R.A., Dover, during the evacuation of the B.E.F. from Dunkirk. Wednesday, May 29. With R.A., Dover, and his staff I embarked in H.M.S. "ESK", and at 2000 sailed for Dunkirk beaches. Halfway across the Channel and it got dusk, huge fires showed the position of Dunkirk and vividly lit up the eastern sky. A pall of black smoke hung over the coast. At first it seemed that the whole town must be burning, but as we approached I found that the fires were confined to an area close westward of the town and harbour where the oil refineries and storages were situated. We steamed slowly up the narrow coastal channel and past Dunkirk to the ten miles of beaches from which the troops were being embarked. We had on board with us the naval beach parties who were to be landed to superintend the boat embarka- tion between Dunkirk at the western end and La Panne at the eastern. The beach parties were put ashore in three sections at different points in the ships' boats. The night was overcast and very dark, and it was not possible to see how much activity there was inshore. Boats were few, and not many ships were lying off the beaches. Thursday, May 30. At 0200 we transferred to H.M.S. "HEBE" of Bray, and pro- ceeded eastward along the coast to La Panne. Dawn found us still there, and it brought with it one of the most astounding and pathetic sights I have ever seen. Almost the whole ten miles of beach was black from sand-dunes to waterline with tens of thousands of men. In places they stood up to their knees and waists in water waiting for their turn to get into the pitiably few boats. It seemed impossible that we should ever get more than a fraction of all these men away. The immediate and urgent need was for more boats - both small pulling boats for inshore work, and power boats to tow them seawards to the ships. These we asked for, and as the day progressed many more arrived. The weather to-day was most favourable, with low cloud and poor visibility, little wind and a calm sea. Even so, there was considerable surf on the beaches and inshore boat work was not easy. The day was spent in getting into touch with the situation ashore through S.N.O., Dunkirk, and the G.O., C. in C., and in directing ships and boats as they arrived to where they were most needed. It had been intended to keep "HEBE" free of troops for R.A., Dover, but ships were too few and she filled up in Dunkirk early in the day. After despatching her to Dover R.A. transferred his flag to various destroyers as they waited to fill up off the beaches. One of the great difficulties was getting empty boats back inshore. They had no boat keepers, and naturally a man, having once got off to a ship, was not keen to return inshore again. Some of the soldiers, however, did fine work in this wayy, and went back many times. During the whole of this day I saw no bomb drop on the beaches, nor any enemy aircraft flying low to machine gun. There were various ships attached by aircraft, but I do not think any was hit. Air superiority was well maintained during the - 1
early at beachearricades always we Bray appeared part to know of to the when have as of day, far tanks, this no out.townrds.evening fighter patrevening there the enemy were seemed times when sh tide which and it was came La plank Panne. pier of venthes, footway Wi as lorries, the handrail so water etc., R.E. mark were did westward. As the afternoon wore a the abandoned the enemy's hit and saw "VI bu and "CLAN the to - get or outer twor-boats that men alongside. At could out walk ong out the to brunt boats many the late ships boats his on grass staff in embarked a get to of the evening a number of wind powe cl in most like closely to thele THE in these or three - would states In bar this have of the evening. the C. tide England MA/SB. Friday, to 1,200 May men. 31. was in the region of 5-6 time hours to water load - line power that 18, for except 1,000 from the Saturday June 1 under very was as There with During the bet encourage high the enough boats and sea dry the broached for twelve to at northerly high water work breeze most and a heavy and the La Dunkirk. were good general that west towards there the direction of numbers of enem in holding Dunkink therolding Dunkirk as it the tonly real hoperds the the hours. We all that and were Many left of be by The off from not them. The more rate than and getting the a fraction a beaches was & The beaches was & beache armies evacuation on Dunkirk, so from slow to of and close in was possible lay to At TOTAL offing, on Ke <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< THE when patrols little there trouble were sky entirely was during clear, adequate the but earlier despite part this of the the enemy aircraft could part staff much of his transferred own were way again and to many some bombs gaps until were during the which late the day. afternoon Our and fighter evening, gave 87's though was skipjack Keith All an It close of The this bad weather and other H.M.S. days in "KEITH" small off craft dropped. Bray. up and He At enemy spent 0645, had a R.A. large things and attack on on hit the on most the beaches of the almost small craft and onshore near wind, coupled with down the stranding coast. these time after At the 0805 second a further or third The strong ship salvo imme was diatelya moving at boiler a hi fre qu off day, the and it became tovident that toyal evident that there been was slowed the no hope greater down the of the part work of THE sar Bray. shelled About We from proceeded noon the "HEBE" eastwards at La and Panne were reported originally that they planned. were bringing side, then. M.T.B. noon trouble. to try An to locate up the to shore La Panne in forced "KEITH" to withdraw towards being eastward spotting work. of La enemy Panne A observation and may have balloon battery been was which up was a early few causing in the the after- <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< with w s 1430 down off by aircraft La Panne but signal 1t was was still made there asking able for to this do some miles useful to the <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< 10-15 attack number and at of the same time we a came tremendous under fire aerial from in a the hidden evering. shore to be At shot about executed. frequent escorting STATE THE on broke while overhead. they engaged Our a the fighters battle in which battery, large type the most her the hit went off <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< the to from atta B "KEITH" was bombed ships at 1500, and beaches without through. were success. mostly The ill and -3- - 2 -
Source: The National Archives, Kew, Unclassified 1. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
391 H.M.M.T.B. No. 68 at Portsmouth. , 324 10th June, 1940. eport of Proceedings of H.M. Motor Torpedo Boat No. 68 between 27th May, and 1st June, 1940 port of Proceedings of M.T.B. 67 Page 3 1/Eba turday, 1st June 1430. Sailed for Portsmouth to be slipped. M.T.B. 68 in company. 2200. Arrived Portsmouth. 0o0o0o0 393 officers to inspect beaches H.M.M.T.B. No. 68 ast Piers. at Portsmouth. in Bush and Lieutenant Commander 10th June, 1940. )fdinary Telegraphist Kirkwood trcraft made off as soon as we I have the honour to submit the ; Kirkwood to H.M.S. "SANDHURST". lowing letter of proceedings of H.M. or Torpedo Boat No. 68 under my command, )res. ansmitting set and two tele- :ween 27th May and 1st June, 1940. lo demolition party. caused by W/T set, reached I have the honour to be, hore batteries. Took necessary Sir, lition party. Intense dive tivities in the neighbourhood your obedient servant. dr raid instructed crew to 3E" and act under orders of Lieutenant R.N.V.R. (ht reporting on activities of in Command. or motor boats; transferred "BE" to attendant destroyer; Vice Admiral, Dover. 3. "HEBE" to H.M.S. "LOTUS" and pies to;- "HORNET". Portsmouth, L instructions to hand personally Commander-in-chief, The organise beaching parties. ver. engine. n H.M.S. "KEITH". Took officer on board
| [X] FREDANJA 58 | Hebe 22 |
From:- Resident Naval Officer, Poole, Dynam 241. To:- F.O.I.C. Portland. 22 Copy to Staff Officer Operations, Portsmouth. REPORTS RECEIVED FROM COMMANDING OFFICERS OF REQUISTIONED DUTCH COASTERS, WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" "SAN ANTONIO" B people. On first trip 270 people were taken off Dunkirk Breakwater and on Second trip 330 On second trip a dive bombing attack was made on the vossel from ahead by a Junkers 89 plane and two bombs just missed astern. The first of these was a delay action bomb. The ship experienced heavy bombardment by 5.9 inch shells whilst embarking the second time. A "HEBE" ( Report as written by commanding Officer) The Dútch Coastal vessel "Hebe" was takon over by a Naval Crew on Friday 24th. May 1940 H.M.S. Hebe was commissioned on Saturday 25th. May 1940, Commanding Officer, Lieut. A. H. Rowlandson R.N., First Licut. Lieut R.N., and a crew of 1 P.O. 1 E.R.A. 2 Stokers 1 A.B. and 4. Ordinary Seaman. The first O eration carried out was on Monday 27th. May when TO sailed in Company with the rest of the group with orders to evacuate troops from the Beach be- tween Dunkirk and Ia Panne or from Dunkirk. Hebe arrived off Dunicirk at about 0030 and I approached the beach twice but found no troops and no opposition. I turned West along the beach towards Dunkirk, entered and went alongside the east fetty in shore, I loaded with troops all that remained there, and returned to Dover on completion with about 150 on board. No opposition was encountered. The only casuality was & slight wound in the foot of the commanding officer H.M.S. Hebe from a bullet accidentally fired by a British Soldier on board. The second operation began on Tednesday 29th. leaving Dover at 20.00. I went to Dunkirk by the Calais route and although constantly searched by searchlights no batteries opened fire on the Calais coast. Off Dunkirk I came up to H.N.S. Sursun Corda lowering a boat near the wreckage of a vessel apparently mined. One voice was heard and a mineaveeper arrived and sent over a boat I continued my course. I passed close to the entrance to Dunkirk, the jetties and piers were deserted so I inued eastward and went ashore near & large body of British troops I lowered the only boat and carly left and began embariting these troops. This proved to be very slow so I approached the beach and bown to the shore enabled nen to wade out and climb on board. About 300 were taken on board and ferried out to a destroyer. I repeated this operation and took operation and took over another 300 to 350 men to the minesweeper Fitaroy. The Captain let me have two large type life G.1 saving nets to put over the bows which assisted embaticing troops after I returned to shore. No other large ships were lying off Dunkirk. H.M.S. Friso was embarizing troops and H.M.S. Sursum Corda was aground close in shore. I attempted to tow her Yoff but failed and was driven onto a small Bank close to her and remained aground until 18.30 At 18.00 Geramn Artillery began sholling the sand dunes and beach, although shapnel fell over us and wounded men aboard Sursum Corda We got afloat without difficulty and oaded about 250 troops and went down towards La Panne to ass them to a destroyer there. I remaine a there resouing men from the water embarking men from boats and pontoons the majority of these were passed to & destroyer and were suffering from exposure. At 23. I found no more men to embark and returned to Dover without further incident with about 250 people on board. The ship was without ater and fuel and I arrived at Dover at about 11.00 on Friday 31st. May. Wa er and provisions were embarked and I was sent to Remagate In company with H.M.S. Fiso whose compass WILB useless owing to banbing attack. On Sunday June 2nd. 1940 while under WAY to the fuellingJetty In Ransgate Herbour I was ordered alongside the Pier to enbark 249 Corman prisoners to take them to Dover. The hold was filled and about a dosen wounded were left lying on dock. The uard consiste of 36 frenc security Police and 6 cades of the O.T.C. under the Command of a 2nd. Licut,
II. 62 (NARRATIVE OF THE COMMANDING OFFICER H.M.S. FRISO DURING 61 OPERATION DYNAMO) Friday 31st May (contd) During the moráing one of the Beachmasters came off to me and endeavoured to persuade me to beach the ship so as to lead quicker, pointing out that two other smaller skoots (HEBE & SURSOM CORDA) were doing so very successfully. As it was now a falling tide with an onshore wind I refused. For this I was later very glad as both other skoots shor tly afterwards became stuck on the beach and were unable to get off. (HEBE came off at the next high water. During the forenoon I hailed a large motor driven pleasure boat, got him alongside me and transferred 250 men to him. By about 1230 I had onboard 648 men and space was extremely cramped. I had delayed my departure hoping that a destryyer or other fast craft would appear and take my load from me so that I could fill up again. However as another skoot appeared I slipped my anchor (the capstan being again defective) and sailed. Just as I was about to leave Dunkirk Roads I was hailed by a Fleet Minesweeper and ordered to tow a Drifter full of troops to Dover. By 1330 the Drifter was in tow and we were proceeding at about 5 knots. At approximately 1400 a Heinkel appeared out of the low cloud and at a height of 350 feet released a large bomb, probably 500 lbs, and as he passed over he opened fire with machine guns. The bomb fell on my Port quarter between me and the Drifser. Luckily the Bomb exploded below the surface and beyond violently shaking both ships no xjer major damage was done. The force of the explosion caused my compass to jump out of its gimbals. Certain damage was dome to Auxiliary Machinery in the Engine Room. After we had been proceeding for about half an hour we were shelled by the Nieuport Battery. As the third salvo straddled us I decided to risck the navigational dangers and cut across the snadbanks so as to present the minimum target and to open the range as fast as possible. Luckily the Enemy never found the range again. Thick fog was encountered at about 1830. On making the North Goodwin Light Vessel I discovered that the Shaking up had caused a 30 dgree error in the compass. During the oassage through the Downs the tow parted on several occasions due to the wash of fast moving vessels. At about 0100 on Saturday 1st June I was about 1 cable from the entrance to Dover Harbour when I was bombed again. This time it was only a very small bomb, which although a very near miss only wetted the troops on the port side aft. There were no casualties from machine gun fire. At 0130 I secured alongside Admiralty Pier Dover. At 0230 we shifted billet and secured for the night for which I was very grateful as we had been running continuously for over three days and I had had no to the Engine and provisions and water were embarked. At sleep for 90 hours. On Saturday temporary repairs were effected 1700 I proceeded to Ramsgate with HEBE in company arriving Harbour. at 2000, where as I could not anchor I secured in the Inner On Sunday and Monday 2nd & 3rd June respectively permanent repairs were effected to the Engine and Capatan. were When all skoots were brought to immediate notice in case they required again it was decided that FRISO was not sufficiently reliable and so was left in the Inner Harbour. I cannot speak too highly of my crew who worked without break. The 0 nly men being onboard at the were continuously, and on Friday were in the Boats for 7½ time hours my First a Lieutenant one seamen and the E.R.A. and myself. I have the honour to be, VICE ADMIRAL Sir, 0JUN1940 Your obedient servant, * * DOVER B Gene Lymmus. Lieutenant. To the Vice Adminal Royal Navy. Dorn.
127 -2- This method was found successful and two trips were carried out in same manner. For the third endeavour, "VANQUISHER" and"FITZROY" having left for England, and no other larger craft being in the vicinity, my intentions were to close again, fill to capacity and proceed towards La Panne, to transfer troops if requested, or return to England. It is regretted that this effort failed in that "SURSUM"CORDA" was beached too securely and no efforts ot my part were successful in re-floating. Thiswwas due to an error in judgement on my part in allowing too many men on board at the time and my incorrect appreciation of the time of the tide turning, no tide tables being carried. H.M.S. "HEBE" came to my assistance, but unfortunately though a tow was passed, her lack of power and manoeuvreability were strong handicaps, and she herself grounded two cables to Eastward. At 0800/30 it was realised there was no chance of the ship moving until the following High Water. During the period of waiting until High Water that evening, I assisted where possible on the Beach in the vicinity of the Ship, and during periods where there were no small craft operating, took aboard soldiers for shelter and distributed what food remained aboard "SURSUM-CORDA". All members of my crew worked magnificently under somewhat strained conditions, and with no consideration for themselves. Further endeavours to re-float were made between 1800 and 2030 using kedge anchor with soldiers onboard assisting. At 1840 a shell from an enemy shore battery burst & few yards ahead of the ship and four soldiers were hit by splinters. I ordered these and one officer hit whilst on the beach to be placed below and with the assistance of a stretcher bearer my First Lieutenant, Lieutenant Brooks rendered first aid and made them as comfortable as conditions allowed. I then cleared the ship of soldiers and continued my efforts to re-float, but with no success, delay being caused by an influx of soldiers somewhat naturally seeking shelter after the shell fire, whom Lordered to stand by to board "HEBE" who I could see appeared to shew hopeful signs of clearing the beach. The majority of them carried out these orders and "HEBE" was re-floated at approximately 1945. On receiving report of my engines being temporarily out of action and on point of "seizing-up") decided further efforts were fruitless, and retaining only wounded and completely exhausted men onboard for shelter, until small craft or ambulances could be commandeered to take them off, decided to land and assist on beach where possible. (continued
2186 OPERATION DYNAMO. ICLOSURE NO. 13. SHIP: H.M.S. DOLPHIN's MOTOR BOAT. OFFICER REPORTING: SUB-LIEUTENANT E.F. CORNISH-BOWDEN, R.N. In company with H.M.S. EXCELLENT'S Power Boat, this boat sailed from Dover harbour at 0240 on Friday, 31st May. 2. Soon after passing the North Goodwin Light Vessel, EXCELLENT's boat signalled to the effect that she was very doubtful whether she could get to the French coast at maximum speed owing to lack of petrol and so speed was reduced to about 8 knots, the speed over the ground being considerably less owing to considerable yawing in a following sea. 3. The two boats were routed to leave the usual course for Dunkirk some 20 miles from that place and proceeded through shallower water to La Panne and Bray. About 15 miles N.W. of Bray an enemy floating mine was seen and an attempt was made to sink it by rifle fire. This, however, failed, and the position of the mine was later reported. 4. Owing to an error in navigation, caused largely by an inaccurate boat's compass, DOLPHIN arrived at Bray at 1100 and after enquiring as to our whereabouts proceeded to La Panne and attempted unsuccessfully to obtain petrol from H.M.S. HEBE. 5. Owing to the shortage of petrol I returned to Bray and to try and fill my tank. However, this again proved impossible and so I decided to use what petrol I had and ask for a tow home when the tank was dry. 6. EXCELLENT's boat had damaged herself on a submerged object and was close inshore. I was about to go to her aid when I was informed that the depth of the water was only 3 feet and I was ordered not to go in tooclose. I therefore was unable to be of any assistance in embarking troops from the improvised pier. I therefore asked ships present if I could be of any assistance to them, but unfortunately they were already getting all that they needed. 7. I then proceeded back to La Panne but when almost there the enemy started shelling the ships which immediately weighed and proceeded to Bray. On return to Bray, I consulted the Senior Officer present as to my usefulness and it was decided that I should obtain a tow back to Dover to refuel when I hoped to obtain a tow back to Dunkirk with a full tank and where I believed I could be more usefully employed. SARGOSSA, 8. arriving at Dover Harbour at about 1930, since I left Bray at 1415 in tow of the dan-laying yacht when I have been employed towing and carrying despatches in Dover harbour. (Signed) E.F. Cornish-Bowden Sub-Lieutenant, R.N. [OVER
REPORT OF PROCEEDINGS OF H.M.S."LOCUST" DURING OPERATION "DYNAMO245 258 29th May 1940 to 4th June 1940. 29th May. H.M.S. "Locust" and H.M.S. "Mosquito" were ordered to sail for La Panne and Bray Dunes respectively, and proceeded at 1348. At 1730 "Mosquito" parted company and at 1845 "Locust" arrived in position off La Panne Beach. Large numbers of both British and French Troops were seen to be waiting on the beach, and it was decided that a first attempt at embarkation shouldbe made by grounding the fore part of "Locust" and trying to get the soldiers to wade out and climb on board over the bow. Ladders were accord- ingly rigged forward and the ship steamed in to the beach. The kedge anchor was let go over the stern and at 1900 the ship took the ground forward. After hailing the beach a few soldiers started to wade off, but gave up the attempt, and as the tide was falling the ship was got off and anchored, and embarkation started by means of the Ship's two whalers. At 1950 engaged enemy aircraft and continued to do so in- termittently until 2130. Enemy aircraft were carrying out bombing attacks on the beaches. At 2200 "Locust" signalled Commander Cordeaux in "Royal Eagle" for information, as embarkation was proceeding very slowly, and there appeared to beno Power boats available. Reply from "Royal Eagle" that Commander Cordeaux was in- capacitated and that "Locust" was S.N.O. La Panne. As there were no powerboats in sight, and a number of pulling boats could be seen stranded on the beach by the receding tide I decided to land in order to organize the troops into pulling themselves off from the beach. At 2220 S.N.O. "A" in "Hebe" approached and approved my landing. I accordingly landed at 2230 and found six R.N. cutters and three Merchant Service (pulling) Life boats Mut stranded on the beach about 300 yards from the water's edge. Locust There were about 1000 British Troops who appeared to be in charge of Non-commissioned Officers. The boats had of swung across the beach and were jambed together, half full of water and in many cases imbedded in the sand. The 3 soldiers took some little time to understand what was re- this quired of them, but eventually all the boats were emptied x and got down to the water's edge. They were then pulled out to "Locust" and other ships present by the Soldiers. 30th May. At midnight, 29th/30th the ships and the beach were again bombed by enemy aircraft which caused some slight delay in the embarkation, but by 0300 all the available boats were off the beach and I returned on board. P.T.O.
REPORT OF 'BOUNTY' (Contd). F of, Petty Officer T.Jones throughout operations. I should like to draw special attention to the magnificent work 295 2 The following officers, Lieut. Dawson, Sub.Lieuts. Godman and Potter-Irwin accompanied me and reported to Ramsgate, volunteering ships and services on the following day if required. Our names were accordingly entered on the Volunteer's List. June 2. Having reported to Ramsgate, we were informed that only fast and shallow draft vessels were required. During course of day, found M.T.B.101. lying idle and requested use of same, but were informed that the vessel was R.A.F. property and we were unable to obtain permission to use her. Received instructions to stand by and later to return to own Base. Throughout twenty seven hours spent at Dunkirk and adjacent beaches, were under continuous bombardment from the air and shelling from the land. - 280 REPORT OF INNER PATROL YACHT "THELE". C.O., H.M.Glassborow, Lt., R.N.V.R. May 29. 1800. Left Hamble. May 30. 0600. Arrived Dover; berthed in Submarine Basin 1100. Received orders to sail in company for Dunkirk area. 2130. Left Dover in company. May 31. 0600. Arrived off Bray. Proceeded to La Panne under orders from "ANKH" to take soldiers off beach. 0630. Arrived off La Panne, took soldiers from surf boats and transferred them to destroyers. Later ordered by Capt. of destroyer to place ourselves at disposal of paddle steamer anchored off beach. Did this, collected her boats, took them in to beach and brought soldiers to her. The Commodore in "BOUNTY" suggested we used our launch and with assistance of soldiers on board, we tried to get the launch in the water but smashed it in the process. Later called up by destroyer "KEITH" and ordered to anchor astern of her. After about half an hour there was an air raid and "KEITH" weighed and left ordering me to remain where I was as despatch boat. As bombs were falling all around, weighed anchor but remained i n position. The Commodore arrived in a small boat, transferred to us and took over the ship. Sailed round La Panne and Bray, boarding ships and transmitting Commodore's orders. 1300. Went alongside sloop "HEBE" and took her Captain on board. Put Commodore on board paddle steamer. While we were alongside her, she was attacked by aircraft and she wieghed and left with Commodore aboard. Heavy air attack at La Panne; Capt. of "HEBE" ordered me to signal all ships to move half a mile Westward. Followed "HEBE" to try and put her Capt. aboard. Arrived alongside her off Bray, just as she was attacked by bombers, so was ordered by her Capt. to lie off her while she was in action, but close enough for him to pass orders to her if necessary. Later, put him on board "HEBE" and received orders from him to proceed to La Panne and take off G.H.Q. personnel. Was given Night Operation Orders to hand to Lord Gort. Proceeded to La Panne escorted by "HEBE" and lay off pier. 1630. Sent dinghy ashore with A.H.H. Gutsell, C.P.O. and G. Duncan, A.B., with orders to contact G.H.Q. and hand over Night Operation Orders. While waiting took on soldiers.
REPORT OF 'BOUNTY' (Contd). I should Officer like to T.Jones draw special attention to the magnificent work 295 of Petty throughout operations. 2 The following officers, Lieut.D.A.Dawson, Sub.Lieuts. Godman and Potter-Irwin accompanied me and reported to Ramsgate, volunteering ships and services on the following day if required. Our names were accordingly entered on the Volunteer's List. June 2. Having reported to Ramsgate, we were informed that only fast and shallow draft vessels were required. During course of day, found M.T.B.101. lying idle and requested use of same, but were informed that the vessel was R.A.F. property and we were unable to obtain permission to use her. Received instructions to stand by and later to return to own Base. Throughout twenty seven hours spent at Dunkirk and adjacent beaches, were under continuous bombardment from the sir and shelling from the land. 280 REPORT OF INNER PATROL YACHT "THELE". C.O., H.M.Glassborow, Lt., R.N.V.R. May 29. 1800. Left Hamble. May 30. 0600. Arrived Dover; berthed in Submarine Basin 1100. Received orders to sail in company for Dunkirk area. 2130. Left Dover in company. May 31. 0600. Arrived off Bray. Proceeded to La Panne under orders from "ANKH" to take soldiers off beach. 0630. Arrived off La Panne, took soldiers from surf boats and transferred them to destroyers. Later ordered by Capt. of destroyer to place ourselves at disposal of paddle steamer anchored off beach. Did this, collected her boats, took them in to beach and brought soldiers to her. The Commodore in "BOUNTY" suggested we used our launch and with assistance of soldiers on board, we tried to get the launch in the water but smashed it in the process. Later called up by destroyer "KEITH" and ordered to anchor astern of her. After about half an hour there was an air raid and "KEITH" weighed and left ordering me to remain where I was as despatch boat. As bombs were falling all around, weighed anchor but remained i n position. The Commodore arrived in a small boat, transferred to us and took over the ship. Sailed round La Panne and Bray, boarding ships and transmitting Commodore's orders. 1300. Went alongside sloop "HEBE" and took her Captain on board. Put Commodore on board paddle steamer. While we were alongside her, she was attacked by aircraft and she wieghed and left with Commodore aboard. Heavy air attack at La Panne; Capt. of "HEBE" ordered me to signal all ships to move half a mile Westward. Followed "HEBE" to try and put her Capt. aboard. Arrived alongside her off Bray, just as she was attacked by bombers, so was ordered by her Capt. to lie off her while she was in action, but close enough for him to pass orders to her if necessary. Later, put him on board "HEBE" and received orders from him to proceed to La Panne and take off G.H.Q. personnel. Was given Night Operation Orders to hand to Lord Gort. Proceeded to La Panne escorted by "HEBE" and lay off pier. 1630. Sent dinghy ashore with A.H. Gutsell, C.P.O. and G. Duncan, A.B., with orders to contact G.H.Q. and hand over Night Operation Orders. While waiting took on soldiers.
REPORT OF 'BOUNTY' (Contd). 295 of, Petty Officer Jones throughout operations. I should like to draw special attention to the magnificent work 2 The following officers, Lieut.D.A.Dawson, Sub.Lieuts. Godman and Potter-Irwin accompanied me and reported to Ramsgate, volunteering ships and services on the following day if required. Our names were accordingly entered on the Volunteer's List. June 2. Having reported to Ramsgate, we were informed that only fast and shallow draft vessels were required. During course of day, found M.T.B.101. lying idle and requested use of same, but were informed that the vessel was R.A.F. property and we were unable to obtain permission to use her. Received instructions to stand by and later to return to own Base. Throughout twenty seven hours spent at Dunkirk and adjacent beaches, were under continuous bombardment from the air and shelling from the land. 2. it 281 REPORT OF INNER PATROL YACHT "THELE" (cotnd). 1830. (May 31). Dinghy returned with Lt. Crosswell, R.N., N.L.O. to Lord Gort. Lord Gort was taken off by a destroyer's launch. Went to Bray to try and contact "HEBE", but on the way was ordered by Admiral to go in to beach with whale r and take off a General. At beach "AHOLA" arrived and transferred to me Lord Gort's baggage, valet and driver. Requested "AHOLA" to attend to General and went off again to find "HEBE" Ordered by Admiral to proceed to sea and collect boats drifting about. Went about 2 miles out and collected three boats and brought these back to Bray. Closed "HEBE" and put Lord Gort's gear and servants aboard. Lt. Crosswell remained with me. he Lay off La Panne ferrying soldiers to destroyers until 0200, when no more troops could be found. Proceeded in direction of Pray and was ordered by M.T.B.102 to lay off H.M.S."KEITH" as we might be wanted. Didithis until 0300 when shelling of water started. "KEITH" weighed and went off without giving me any orders. Informed by Lt. Crosswell that everything had to be gone by 0400 and, as no ships could be seen at 0325, left beaches and proceeded to Ramsgate, arriving off Ramsgate 0900, June 1st. Proceeded to Dover and arrived 1100. It is estimated that about 250 soldiers were taken off in course of the day. A.H.H. Gutsell, P/J 28475, remained by the dinghy, in spite of heavy shelling of the Pier, until G.H.Q./arrived. Sgd. H.M.Glassborow, Lieut, R.N.V.R. Commanding Officer. 6th. June 1940 VICE ADMIRAL JUN 1940 * DOVER
REPORT OF 'BOUNTY' (Contd). I should like to draw special attention to the magnificent work 295 of Petty Officer Jones throughout operations. 2 The following officers, Lieut.D.A.Dawson, Sub.Lieuts. Godman and Potter-Irwin accompanied me and reported to Ramsgate, volunteering ships and services on the following day if required. Our names were accordingly entered on the Volunteer's List. June 2. Having reported to Ramsgate, we were informed that only fast and shallow draft vessels were required. During course of day, found M.T.B.101. lying idle and requested use of same, but were informed that the vessel was R.A.F. property and we were unable to obtain permission to use her. Received instructions to stand by and later to return to own Base. Throughout twenty seven hours spent at Dunkirk and adjacent beaches, were under continuous bombardment from the air and from the land. 306 REPORT OF INNER PATROL YACHT "EILA II". % 285 Commanding Officer, Lieut. E.H.Batt, R.N.V.R. y 29. 1750. Left Hamble. y 30. 0600. Arrived Dover. 2130. Left Dover. LY 31. 0545. Arrived alongside destroyer "KEITH" off Bray and embarked officer to assist in organisation. Ordered to La Panne beach to assist in transporting troops to destroyers "KEITH" & "EMERALD" and sloop "HEBE". Several trips were made between La Panne & Bray;when shelling and bombing became too severe, I was ordered to proceed to sea- ward. I afterwards returned to La Panne and embarked more troops. 1100 Observed Dover Patrol Vessel "BLUE BIRD" well aground and in a precarious position with both her propellos foul; I lowered my dinghy and ran a tow to her, and succeeded in getting her off. I was under frequent shellfire during the whole operation. I estimate that the amount of troops taken off did not exceed 200, as it was some time after arrival before I disembarked the Naval Officer and wass able to start embarking troops. Although I anchored close in at both places I found that the troops seemed unable to man the boats. The wind was blowing onshore which made it extremly difficult to get off to us. I called for volunteers to man the motor launch and Engr, T.M. Weir and A.B. Tozer responded but were unable to make the beach owing to the heavy sea and the launch was eventually lost. Special mention may be made of Engr. Weir who rowed in a small dinghy and rescued three soldiers under fire. Later on in the day the Engr. the reported a serious leak in the "EILA II" and at one time the water was level with the engine room floor. I reported the matter to a destroyer who ordered me to proceed to seaward and locate the damage. 2130. The Naval Officer in charge of operations on the "ANKH" asked if my vessel was in a fit condition to continue but from my Engr's report of the leak and as my port reverse gear was out of commission, I was doubtful if she would survive further operations. I was then ordered to proceed to Dover and arrived the 1 0700. From theis time until 5th. June lying in Dover Harbour. me 5 1130. Being unable to locate the other Inner Patrol Folkestone Gate observed a small ship's boat about 2 Yachts, left Dover for Hamble and while passing through (continued)
REPORT OF 'BOUNTY' (Contd). I should Officer like to draw T.Jones special attention to the magnificent work 295 of Petty throughout operations. 2 officers, Lieut.D.A.Dawson, Sub.Lieuts. Godman accompanied me and reported to Ramsgate, and services on the following day if required. Our names were accordingly entered on the Volunteer's List. June 2. Having reported to Remsgate, we were informed that only fast and shallow draft vessels were required. During course of day, found M.T.B.101. lying idle and requested use of same, but were informed that the vessel was R.A.F. property and we were unable to obtain permission to use her. Received instructions to stand by and later to return to own Base. Throughout twenty seven hours spent at Dunkirk and adjacent beaches, were under continuous bombardment from the air and shelling from the land. Good 290 REPORT OF INNER PATROL YACHT "LAHLOO". C.O., Lieut.J.V.Ould, R.N.V.R. y 29. 1740. Slipped and proceeded to sea from Hamble. Took station with yachts of Inner Patrol on course for Dover. y 30 Made fast on arrival in Dover Harbour. Depth Charges removed, 1050 hours. 1940. Cast off and, proceeding from Harbour, took station with yachts. Crossed Channel in station with yachts. 7.81 0610. Arrived off Zuydcoote. Destroyer signalled to lay off close to beach and tow boat loads of soldiers as they pulled out from beach to destroyers. Carried on with this work for some hours taking many boat loads in tow. In the course of this operation was told that a boat had overturned in seas which had now got up somewhat considerably. Hurried round stern of a destroyer and found quantities of men struggling in the water. Managed to save seven of them and put them aboard a destroyer. (In point of fact I believe only one of the boat load was lost.) Carried on towing as before while being bombed at frequent intervals, by enemy aircraft. During the afternoon, Commodore Stephenson in "BOUNTY" ordered me to proceed to La Panne and close destroyers off shore. Went alongside H.M.S.HEBE who gave me a boat with three ratings and told me to lay off La Panne and put this boat ashore to take off General Lord Gort. 1700. Lay off La panne as ordered and, while waiting for Lord Gort, took several boat loads of soldiers who had rowed out from shore and put them aboard destroyers. 1830. Boat brought out General Lord Gort and his Aide de Camp out to me. He came aboard and I took him over and put him aboard H.M.S.HEBE. It appeared to me that the enemy knew of his departureas they shelled the beach and bombed it as he left and a very large enemy formation flew over Continued to lay off La Panne as instructed, taking off and bombed as I put him aboard the HEBE. out at intervals with about two men per boat. Had had shell no soldiers until nightfall, by which time they were only coming further except that the flaet were going to La Panne orders in the early morning and the destroyer KEITH further who had told to lay alongside him told me to lay with him in the him dark. With first daylight I found myself had near away from me in consequence of which I lost touch instructions. Yacht Found he had not so toad him we would remain I.P. "SERIOLA" and closed to see if he had any around there until further orders. (Continued).
REPORT OF 'BOUNTY' (Contd). 295 of Petty Officer T.Jones throughout operations. I should like to draw special attention to the magnificent work 2 officers, Lieut.D.A.Dawson, Sub.Lieuts. Godman accompanied me and reported to Ramsgate, and services on the following day if required. Our names were accordingly entered on the Volunteer's List. June 2. Having reported to Ramsgate, we were informed that only fast and shallow draft vessels were required. During course of day, found M.T.B.101. lying idle and requested use of same, but were informed that the vessel was R.A.F. property and we were unable to obtain permission to use her. Received instructions to stand by and later to return to own Base. Throughout twenty seven hours spent at Dunkirk and adjacent beaches, were under continuous bombardment from the air. and shelling from the land. Dyrams.351. 315 REPORT OF "BOUNTY" (Lieut.C.A.Lundy, R.N.V.R.) on Evacuation of DUNKIRK: . 204 May 29. 1800 Left Hamble in company with Inner Patrol Yachts for Dover. May 30. 0930 Arrived Dover. Ordered into Submarine Basin. 2200 Left Dover for La Panne. y 31. 0530 Arrived at beach off La Panne. 0600 Commodore Stevenson came aboard and informed me he wished to use my ship as Flagship. Proceeded alongside a paddle-mine-sweeper, which Commodore Stevenson boarded for interview. Subsequently went alongside H.M.S.Keith and embarked the Admiral, taking him as close inshore as possible in order to inspect beach. After approximately three quarters of an hour took the Admiral back to H.M.S. Kieth. Commodore Stevenson wishing to board the paddle- Devonia minesweeper, which appeared to be aground, was taken alongside in the launch by Petty Officer Jones since it was apparently too dengerousto bring "Bounty" along- side. Soon after return of launch, received signal from H.M.S. Keith to close her. Took Captain R.N. from .S.Keith to H.M.S. Hebe. Received written orders for S.N.O.Dunkirk with instructions to deliver them, obtain receipt and return to H.M.S.Hebe. Time taken to proceed to Dunkirk and return approximately two and a half hours. On returning from Dunkirk re-embarked Commodore Stevenson. About 1800 Commodore Stevenson sent signal for other patrol boats in the vicinity to close. "Seriola" and "Ahola" closed. Commodore Stevenson then informed us that the final effort of operation would take place between 2100 May 31st and 0400 June 1st and wished us luck. From 2100 to 2400 took troops from beach to destroyers. 2400 Took Lord Gort from H.M.S.Hebe to M.S.Keith. June 1. From 0100 to 0830 took troops from beach to destroyers. 0830 While carrying 150 troops on board, fouled port propeller. Commodore Stevenson sent signal to destroyer requesting tow. On closing destroyer, was informed that as she was full to capacity, it was too dangerous for her to take "Bounty" in tow. "Seriola" thereupon undertook to tow "Bounty". At 6845 Commodore Stevenson and self boarded "Seriola" and proceeded to take "Bounty" in tow. Berthed in Ramsgate 1430. (Continued).
Dyram. 147 428 401 H.M. Tug "St. Clears", Sheerness. TO: KING'S HARBOUR MASTER. 7th June, 1940. Sir, I submit the following report and the movements of Tug "St. Clears" during the evacuation of troops from Dunkirk H.M. area. in company with "Sun V", towing eleven naval cutters and with 70 The Tug "St. Clears" under my command left Sheerness, naval ratings under Commander Hayward, R.N.R. on board at 1205 on 28th May. After arriving at Dover route instructions were issued by examination tug in South Downs and both tugs proceeded and at 0015 on 29th May, "Sun V" was involved in collision with H.M.S. "Montrose". I searched the vicinity for two hours but failed to locate same. I then proceeded as instructed by "Montrose". When passing Gravelines we were surprised by fire from a shore battery in a position bearing 022° from Dunkerque C.W. buoy. We continued on our course for a short time until the firing became intensified shells falling very close to our stern some of which holed and sank two cutters in tow. I then ordered the helmsman to alter course to bring the battery astern of us, finally steering a course of 020° till out of range of guns. The wireless operator was maintaining continuous watch so I was able to make an immediate report of the attack which I considered urgent in view of the possibility of other small craft following the same route. This warning was received and inmediately re-broadcast by North Foreland Radio. During the whole of this time the conduct of my officers and men was admirable, particularly that of Able Seaman Arthur Chawner who was at the wheel, he steered the ship with great precision and altered course efficiently when ordered to do SO. We then proceeded on the course 020° until we arrived at position T where H.M. Trawler "Blackburn Rovers" was stationed. After some delay I proceeded Northern route as instructed by trawler. When passing Newport, shore batteries again opened fire, shells falling very close, this battery was silenced by French Destroyers, but two cutters were lost in this action and a third cut adrift, this cutter was later picked up by H.M.S. "Created Eagle" and towed to my position off La Panne. I proceeded with dispatched the cutters to the beach of La Panne and commenced six remaining cutters and anchored off La Panne. Commander Hayward La Panne aerial troops attacks were continuous. Commander Hayward his embarking immediately. During the whole of the time and at men showed great courage and endurance in working the cutters, continually transporting troops. a Our manned, the foremost by/naval rating being one of machine supplied the relief that with crew guns ammunition of were within cutters, by range naval the particularly after ratings. Lewis We at gun these one fired by myself, machine very both exceptional guns which at any was At circumstances During I and carried in transferred anchor. 2200 mess not this out required. decks period a I came machine proceeded cutters the when crew I I ordered was picked gunning to behaved to "Golden signalled defect unknown by up attack. me. excellently 70 Eagle" to French destroyer to main During assist Under and engines. troops one taking proceeded H.M.S. which bombing situation from shelter had The "Bideford" small to been raid defect assist. to in local H.M.S. hit I alleyways have was ashore, but boats. "Hebe". signalled Engineer to "Bideford" reported who and asked made me necessary to report report then proceeded back to Sheerness I closed at "Hebe" slow speed due to defect. All Penney H.M.
436 H.M.M.T.B. No. 681 465 at Portemouth. H.M.M.T.D. No. 68 . 437 10th June, 1940. at Portemouth. 10th June, 1940. ) Boat No. 68 between 27th May, I have the honour to submit the ring letter of proceedings of H.M. Terpedo Boat No. 68 under my command, 3. Flotilla. n 27th May and 1st Juno, 1940. Fuelled. I have the honour to be, Sir, 1th M.T.B. 16. , Gravelines. Took necessary your obedient servent. S.N.O. Instructed to stand by. Richard iers from West to Sest piers. or Vice Admiral Dover. red. Licutonant R.N.V.R. in Bush R.N., Commander Dovo, R.N in Command. C Vice Admiral, Dover. pies to:- Commander-in-Chief, Portenouth, The Captain, H.H.S. "HORNET". officers to inspect beaches pies to ast Piers. in Bush and Lieutenant Commander Ofdinary Telegraphist Kiritwood ircruft made off as soon an 10 $ Kirkwood to H.N.S. "SANDSURST". )res. ansmitting set and two tele- to demolition party. caused by W/T net, reached BEEN led burversines and YEARS riruu on by shore batteries. Took necessary "ted on. demolition party. Intense dive is at. igout andstill. Patrocruaft, Dunkirk afternomy address on mor Bleacured loat. and BOX ang Patrolled Ordered merchant in collected a the dugout standstill. Dunkirk afternoon to beaches proceed seamen on and East and supplied brought After throughout from to landed Pier. H.M.S. from H.M.S. second fuel all H.M.S. "HEBE" night "HERE" activities for air "HERE" motor raid and reporting to act attendant instructed boats; to in under H.M.S. the on neighbourhood activities transferred orders destroyer; hand "LOTUS" crew personally of to and of ad to 4 Decounded Fund Courged Gort; W/T airmen set took and Admiral and ratings soldiers Wake-Walker to same with to organise instructions beaching parties. Priraday, 30th May. 0530. Fuel running low. Sailed for Dover. 0710. Considerable Secured Dover. repair necessary to engine. 2101. Repair completed and fuelled. Friday, 31st May. 1110. Sailed for Dunkir Dover in H.M.S. "KEITH". Took 1230. Reported to Vice Admiral officer on board .....
H.M.M.T.B. No. 681 465 at Portemouth. . 437 10th June, 1940. sport of Proceedings of and H.M. 1st Motor June, Torpedo 1940 Boat No. 68 between 27th May, onday. 27th May. 0805. Sailed for Dover with 10th N.T.B. Flotilla. 1305. Secured Submarine Basin Dover. Fuelled. uesday, 28th May. 0655, Sailed for Dunkirk in company with M.T.B. 16. avoiding 0750. action. Fired on by shore batteries near Gravelines. Took necessary 0825. Ferried Secured Dunkirk and reported to S.N.O. Instructed to stand by. 1130. Sailed for Dover with message for Vice Admiral Dover. British and French soldiers from West to East piers. 1310. Secured Dover. Fuelled and stored. and Lieutenant Commander Dennis, R.N. 2137. Sailed for Dunkirk taking Captain Bush R.N., Commander Dovo, R.N 2350. Secured Dunkirk East Pier. Wednesday, 29th May. 0400. Took Captain Bush and party of officers to inspect beaches between Dunkirk and La Panne. 0600. Returned to Dunkirk. Ferried soldiers from West to East Piers. 0910. Returned to Dover, taking Captain Bush and Lieutenant Commander Dennis. 0940. Engaged two hostile aircraft. Ordinary Telegraphist Kirkwood wounded in wrist by machine gun bullet. Aircraft made off as soon as 18 opened fire. 1035. Secured Dover. 1040. Discharged Ordinary Telegraphist Kirkwood to H.N.S."SANDOURST". Fuelled and replaced damaged stores. 1540. Sailed for Dunkirk taking W/T transmitting set and two tele- graphists for Field Marchall Lord Gort. Aldo demolition party. 1635. Owing to considerable degiation caused by W/T cet, reached coast near Gravelines and was fired on by shore batteries. Took necessary avoiding action. 1710. Secured Dunkirk and landed demolition party. Intense dive bombing during the afternoon brought all activities in the neighbourhood of Dunkirk to a standstill. After second air raid instructed crew to take shelter in dugout on East Pier. S.N.O. afloat. Ordered to proceed to H.M.S. "HEBE" and act under orders of beaches throughout night reporting on activities of and supplied fuel for motor boats; transferred from H.M.S. "HERR" to attendant destroyer; merchant seamen soldiers from H.M.S. "HRRE" to H.M.S. "LOTUS" and took and Admiral Wake-Walker to organise beaching parties. and ratings to same with instructions to hand personally, Thursday, 30th May. 0530. Fuel running low. Sailed for Dover. 0710. Secured Dover. Considerable repair necessary to engine. 2101. Repair completed and fuelled. Friday, 31st May. 1230. 1110. Reported Sailed for to Dunkir Vice Admiral Dover in H.M.S. "KRITH". Took officer on board .....
- 2 - sbq 1st. 0030 (approx) Sailed for gone over to Keith. Returned to Keith. he Crossed had just to Hebe to collect Lord Gort. On arrival - 441 found 0304 0547 Arrived Dover. Dover with Lord Gort and General Leese. Fueled and carried out repairs to starboard bow. 2nd. 1201 reported broken down 7 mines east of Dunkirk and Sailed from Dover to search for drifter "Girl Gladys" aircraft. soldiers in open boat 3 miles off Dunkirk reported by 1330 Collected occupants of two open boats off Dunkirk. (approx) Left 1st Lieut. to sail Thames barge with approximately 240 soldiers to Dover. 1530 Picked up 18 soliders in open boat. Carried out (approx) unsuccessful search for course drifter "Girl Gladys". 1700 Abandoned search. Set search to intercept Thames barge. 1720 Dive-bombing attack by six or eight planes. 1730 Set course for Dover as now had wounded on board. 1922 Arrived Dover. 3rd. Refueled. Carried out repairs to bullet holes andengines. Fuel tanks and hull seams leaking. 4th. 1255 Sailed for Portland. 2057 Arrived Portland for docking. on passage to Dunkirk. 0115 Arrived Dunkirk and embarked C.O's of block-ships and Captain Dangerfield. Carried out reconnaissance of the harbour. 0200 returned to block-ships.
- 3 - a 471 with far engines greater stopped range when than boats and planes could be detected 443 by at a that this course might profitably visibility be employed permitted. during patrols. It is submitted sound May 31st. 1940. 1140 to June 1st. 1940. 0547. Instructions were received to proceed to Ramsgate, rendezvous and escort small boat convoy to Dunkirk. The Convoy sailed at 1453 approximately 3 hours after scheduled time. Opportunity was taken at Ramsgate to off-load all depth charges as it was considered inadvisable to continue carrying these. The convoy consisted of 5 tugs and 5 drifters each towing between three and fifteen small boats. The convoy straggled somewhat on the way over and when the Reutigen bouy was reached the leaders were eased down to enable the convoy to arrive together. At this time a large force of German bombers and fighters were seen approaching. There were inumerable ships of all shapes and sizes in the vicinity and $ general bombing raid was commenced. British fighters arrived at this time and the attack became disorganised, - The bombers eventually disappearing inland. The convoy arrived off Dunkirk at approximately 2110, S.0.6. embarked Lieut.Comdr.Nynns-Edwardes from Keith who directed the convoy to the various beaches as required. At approximately 2315 when returning to the Keith a collision occurred with what appeared to be a medium-sized yacht. S.0.6. was put into astern but the yacht's stern ankaing swinging round as she altered course to port stove in S.0.6. on the starboard bow fracturing several ribs and making a large out in the planking above waterline. While the damage was being inspected by the aid of a shaded torch fire was opened on S.0.6. from a German aeroplane. On arrival at Keith General Leese was emvbarked and instructions were given to collect Lord Gort from Hebe, and to return to England dropping General Leese in Dunkirk if Lord Gort approved. On arrival at Hebe it was discovered that Lord Gort had crossed to Keith. S.0.6. returned to Keith and approximatly three-quarters of NK an hour later Lord Gort also arrived there. He was embarked forthwith and he and General Leese taken direct to Dover. Considering the fact that it was the first time any of the crew had been under fire their behaviour left nothing to be desired. June 2nd. 1940. 1201 to 1922. Instructions were received to carry out a search for drift "Girl Gladys" reported broken down 7 miles east of Dunkirk and for approximately 30 soldiers in an open boat about 3 miles off Dunkirk to reported aircraft. Course was set from Dover direct the Reutigen. for the open boat, subsequently to put out sea the outer by It was then intended to proceed slowly towardds to clear coast to search make another approach to the coast approximately the 10 miles of land and Dunkirk to allow for the get of the tide from and time the east of was received. Air escort had been promised causion had report to be exercised as no ships were operating off Dunkrik on passage to Dunkirk. 0115 Arrived Dunkirk and embarked C.O's of block-ships and Captain Dangerfield. Carried out reconnaissance of the harbour. 0200 returned to block-ships.
Movements recorded for Hebe during the evacuation period, as plotted on the Operation Dynamo map.
| Departed | Route | Arrived | Troops | Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | Dunkirk | — | — |
Stationary
HMS report explicitly names this location; a complete dated movement is unavailable
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TNA ADM 116 4649, page 91 |
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