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Source: Lloyd’s Register Foundation, Heritage & Education Centre, Lloyd’s Register of Yachts 1939, digitised via Internet Archive. Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Images have been converted, resized and watermarked for web display; machine-generated table OCR has been added.
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Source: Lloyd’s Register Foundation, Heritage & Education Centre, Lloyd’s Register of Yachts 1939, digitised via Internet Archive. Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Images have been converted, resized and watermarked for web display; machine-generated table OCR has been added.
| Tammie | 10 | Saïda. | Thora | 12 | Vagrant II. | Trenora | 568 | S. Venetia. | Tynwald | 1420 | S. Western Isles. |
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
HIS MAJESTY M/V (Owner, J. Mears Ltd.) Cdr.E.C. Coats R.N. 29th May June 2010 Routed to the east of Dunkirk, proceeded to Sheerness for supplies. No report of her activities while at Dunkirk. and the Edvard Bissons 2117 M.A/S.B.I joined the convoy off the B. Goodwin L.V. opposite Calais, Holland VOS unable to maintain the 7: knots Authority - Sheerness D.Y.1/01. convoy and soon lost sight of Hearing Dunkirk, a tug(1) stowing a very long line of boats" crossed Hollands bown and further delayed har. 3rd June 0315ca Asked M.A/8.B.7 to lead Holland into Dunkirk. Shortly after, "a long line of destroyers came out" or Dunkirk. "Astern of them, there une 0 gap of over 6. mile and then a large and feet transport." (note: The following dentroyors left Dunkirk for Dover at the times stated in brackets: Vanquisher (0230), Shitshed (0245), Malcolm (0248), Codrington (0250), Express (0250). The following transporta left Dunkirk at the times stated in brackets: Newhaven 1,888 tons, 3 steam turbines (0245) Tynwald 2,375 tone, 4 stem turbines 0500) Rouen 1,882 total, 3 steam turbines was in Dunkirk in the early hours of 3rd June (see Thomas Kirk Wright, P+240)) Cote d'Argent [3,047 tone, 4 steam turbines) (landed troops at Doyer on 3rd June)] L.A/3.B.7 led Holland through the ⑈ lesween the destroyer line and the Pote Anceue accession a ransport. When the transport and oubles away, and steaming very 'nst with the first streaks or dawn ehind her, the danger of collision us abordage 92 affarant scase apparent, and Holland sounded ne blast end put the wheel hard to daws Bizafforth du tarboard, The transport, says 3- Car. Qoats, Thas then only to e/o Newhaven du Rown to starboard 10 pass well clear.... owever she appeared to alter to ort". Blue strock Holland hard on et de Pa cote of Arguit be bridge and Just before the boiler DOB bulkhead. The transport *did at appear to suotain much damage, un Rousn n'a pas apparences as scked out and carried on". As alland had no buayancy In hand, her Druckergue cath nuit la intain ordered Fabandon ship" a stant reste s'chous a burst IV accounts bofore who wes struck. de Pa. fater of Emberquetage Tax milian de for forencise the 3 ferries Foremost G7- Note by Odr. Cras of French Historical Dept. 36 37
HOLLAND Blockship Lt.Cdr.E.C. Coats R.N. 2nd June 2010 Weighed and sailed from the Downs to Dunkirk. In company were Vivacious leading, and towing M.T.B.107; the Westcove and the Edvard Nissen. 2117 M.A/S.B.7 joined the convoy off the 8. Goodwin L.V. opposite Calais, Holland was unable to maintain the 7½ knots of the convoy and soon lost sight of it. Nearing Dunkirk, a tug(1) "towing a very long line of boats" crossed Hollands bows and further delayed her. 3rd June 0315ca Asked M.A/S.B.7 to lead Holland into Dunkirk. Shortly after, "a long line of destroyers came out" of Dunkirk. "Astern of them, there was a gap of over a mile and then a large and fast transport." [Note: The following destroyers left Dunkirk for Dover at the times stated in brackets: Vanquisher (0230), Whitshed (0245), Malcolm (0248) Codrington (0250), Express (0250). The following transports left Dunkirk at the times stated in brackets: Newhaven 1,888 tons, 3 steam turbines (0245) Tynwald 2,376 tons, 4 steam turbines 0300) Rouen 1,882 tons, 3 steam turbines was in Dunkirk in the early hours of 3rd June (see Thomas Kirk Wright, p.240)) Cote d'Argent [3,047 tons, 4 steam turbines) (landed troops at Dover on 3rd June)] I.A/S.B.7 led Holland through the gap etween the destroyer line and the Note Anceuse allution a ransport. When the transport was cables away, and steaming very 'ast with the first streaks of dawn ehind her, the danger of collision my abordage n'afparait ecame apparent, and Holland sounded ne blast and put the wheel hard to daws Bizafforth du tarboard. The transport, says t. Cdr. Coats, "had then only to a/c Newhaven / du Rown to starboard to pass well clear.... owever she appeared to alter to ort". She struck Holland hard on et de Pa cote d Argent he bridge and just before the boiler Dom bulkhead. The transport "did ot appear to sustain much damage, be Rouen n'a pas appareises' de acked out and carried on". As olland had no buoyancy in hand, her Dewkergue cette nuit la aptain ordered "abandon ship" a etant zaste' ichour a P 'oceast W seconds before she was struck. de Pa fatee' d' Embacquat age feesgee are miliere de Pa fournea due 3 freen Foremost 87. Note by Cdr. Cras of French Historical Dept. 37
HOLLAND Blockship Lt.Car.E.C. Coats R.N. 2nd June 2010 Weighed and sailed from the Downs to Dunkirk. In company were Vivacious leading, and towing M.T.B.107; the Westcove and the Edvard Nissen. 2117 M.A/S.B.7 joined the convoy off the 8. Goodwin L.V. opposite Calais, Holland was unable to maintain the 7½ knots of the convoy and soon lost sight of it. Nearing Dunkirk, a tug(1) "towing a very long line of boats" crossed Hollands bows and further delayed her. 3rd June 0315ca Asked M.A/S.B.7 to lead Holland into Dunkirk. Shortly after, "a long line of destroyers came out" of Dunkirk. "Astern of them, there was a gap of over a mile and then a large and fast transport." [Note: The following destroyers left Dunkirk for Dover at the times stated in brackets: Vanquisher (0230), Whitshed (0245), Malcolm (0248), Codrington (0250), Express (0250). The following transports left Dunkirk at the times stated in brackets: Newhaven 1,888 tons, 3 steam turbines (0245) Tynwald 2,376 tons, 4 steam turbines 0300) Rouen 1,882 tons, 3 steam turbines was in Dunkirk in the early hours of 3rd June (see Thomas Kirk Wright, p.240)) Cote d'Argent [3,047 tons, 4 steam turbines) (landed troops at Dover on 3rd June)] M.A/S.B.7 led Holland through the gap between the destroyer line and the transport. When the transport was 6 cables away, and steaming very fast with the first streaks of dawn behind her, the danger of collision became apparent, and Holland sounded one blast and put the wheel hard to starboard. The transport, says Lt. Cdr. Coats, "had then only to a/c 5° to starboard to pass well clear....: However she appeared to alter to port". She struck Holland hard on the bridge and just before the boiler room bulkhead. The transport "did not appear to sustain much damage, backed out and carried on". As Holland had no buoyancy in hand, her captain ordered "abandon ship" a few seconds before she was struck. (1) Either Sun X, Sunk XI or Foremost 87. 37A
Isle of Man Steam Packet Co. in Operation Dynamo: The following ships of the I.O.M.S.P.Co. Ltd. took part Personnel Ships 1556 Ben-my-Chree for Dunkisk the E/C Paris in 1815 Fenella( 1) Lady of Mann. drk. The P/V Centerbury Mona's Queen (1) at Gare Maritime; Manxmaid Thanet moored alongside 1910 Manxman with Paris on the outside berth. Tynwald. (2) sailed, and Iule of Thanet the quayside berth]. 2200 Commenced loading. Air attacks were frequent throughout the operation. Raging fires lit up the quayuide and the white painted hospital carriers showed up prominently. 26th May 0100 608 wounded embarked. 0115 Proceeded. 0730 Arrived Newhaven. Disemberked 608 wonnted.(1) 27th May 0634 Left the Downs for Dunkirk. 0800 Shelled by shore batteries when off Calsis Returned to Dover for alternative route instructions. 1709 Left Dover for Dunkirk. 1750 The H/C Worthing asked for route, and joined company. 2118 punkisk east roads. The Centerbury came out of Dunkirk and signalled that all onsualties were aboutd her, and that it was impossible to enter. Isle of Thenes and Worthing proceeded June to Dover. 28th May 0210 orf Dover- Ordered to Newhaven. 0254 Collided with the Exam, vessel Occeo Securd, which Bank immediately. Bearehed for survivors, assisted by the tug Lady Pressey. None were found. 1051 Arri ved Newhaven. Assisted to borth by the sug Puremost 22. NAL Authority - T.M.6213/40. (1) Sunk. in doubt because Operation Dynamo (2) Designated a troop transport. on 25th May. 66
NEWHAVEN French S.S. Lt. Cdr. L.H. Phillips, R.N. ? R. Master. 2nd June 1030ca Disembarked 716 troops (1) (presumably at Dover). - Lt. Cdr. L.H. Phillips, R.N. embarked with S/It. G.B.C. Clarabut R.N., (2) 2130 1 P.O. and 8 ratings. Sailed from Dover for Dunkirk. 3rd June 0045ca Berthed alongside East pier Dunkirk. P/V Tynwald collided with Newhaven on entering, causing slight damage. Embarked French troops. 0245 Sailed for Dover. - Dover. Disembarked 396 troops. 1915 Left Dover. 2300 Berthed alongside. Embarked the French Admiral Abrial(3) a General, and French troops. 4th June - Proceeded. 0300ca Anchored off N. Goodwin in fog. 0500 Proceeded. - Folkestone. Disembarked 729 French troops. The Total 1841 Authority - R.O.II, p.29. pawhaven Capitaine an Long cocers guesdon (hre itms to NEW & (nate by ball branch See French This tomical setion) (1) D.R. (3) This 1B these incorrect. officers Admiral came Abrial proceeded to in (2) Both from the disabled skoot Angland Amazone. the French M/B V.T.B.25. 338
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
(P/V) I.O.M.S.P.Co.Ltd. TYNWALD Capt. J. H.Whiteway, Master. Capt. W.A.Qualtrough, Master 2030 28th May Left Dover for Dunkirk. 0200 29th May Arrived Dunkirk. 0645 Berthed and loaded approximately 1600 troops. 0750 Left Dunkirk. 1610 Folkestone. Disembarked 1600 troops. 30th May 1700 To Dunkirk. 2150 Dunkirk. Embarked about 1,200 troops. 2320 Left Dunkirk. 31st May 0800 Dover. Disembarked 1,153 troops. Two engineers deserted and 2 seamen left, sick. 2200 To Dunkirk from Dover. 1st June 0530 Dunkirk. Embarked 2,000 troops. (1) Air attacks. 0615 Left Dunkirk. 0930 Folkestone. Disembarked 2,000 troops. 2nd June Capt. Qualtrough and 38 of the crew refused to sail. The Chief Officer Mr. Whiteway recalled from leave, relieved the Master. Lt. Cdr. W.C.Bu- 1910 shell, R.N. and 9 ratings joined to assist. 2115 Left Folkestone with a largely new crew. 3rd June 0140 Dunkirk. Embarked 1,200 troops. 0305 Left Dunkirk. 0800 Folkestone. Disembarked 1,200 troops. 2030 To Dunkirk. 4th June 0100 Dunkirk. Embarked "3,000 or more" troops. 0305 Left Dunkirk. 0745 Dover. Disembarked 3,000 troops. (2) Total 8953 Authority - R.O.III. pp.221, 230 and 242. (1) "about 2,500 French troops Medical officer which states were 20 cot cases and 20 non-cot cases". was (2) D.R. amongst Lt. Cdr. Bushell says "the ship there filled gives from 1950. the bottom upwards", and estimates were 4,000. 251
TYNWALD (continued) The following awards were made: D.S.C. Capt. J.H. Whiteway, Master. Mr. A. Watterson, Second Officer. Mr. C.P. Mason, Radio Officer. D.S.M. Seaman T. Gribbin. Mention in Despatches. Mr. W.E. Lister, Purser. Carpenter J. Gawne. Donkeyman A.J. Allen. Remogate 59. Not in D.R. Not mentioned in D.R. 252
VANQUISHER (continued) 0530 (continuea) (contã) The pier was crowded and the greatest possible number was embarked, believed to be not less than 1,200. Air raids during embarkation. 4 bombs seen to drop near dr. Vivacious's bow. Vanquisher's 0630 aerials shot away by Icarus 0.5" m. g's Sailed for Dover. 0930 Dover. Disembarked 1200 troops. 2nd June 1100ca Lt. Cdr. Alers-Hankey resumed command. [Lt. Cdr. Bushell was sent to assist the master of the P/V. Tynwald]. 2130 Sailed for Dunkirk. 3rd June 0030 Off Dunkirk harbour. Embarked 35 French troops from a small boat while lying off. 0230 Ordered by dr. Codrington to return to Dover. When 3 miles off Dunkirk a transport(1) was observed to collide with a vessel understood to have been 1 a blockship 2). 0445 Dover. Disembarked 37 troops(3). Lieut. R.N. Hankey R.N., (1st Lieut.) was landed for rest. 2045 Sailed for Dunkirk. 2400 Arrived off Dunkirk. 4th June 0200 Berthed alongside Eastern Pier, Dunkirk. Embarked troops. 0240 Proceeded. 0430 Anchored off N. Goodwin L.V. in thick fog. 0615 Dover. Disembarked 414 troops. Total 3941 Authority - R.O.I., pp. 20, 138, 143. None of the P/V's leaving Dunkirk at that time mentions incident. the S.S. Holland D.R. 261
16th Destroyer Flotilla WIVERN Lt. Cdr. W.C. Bushell, R.N. The Wivern was refitting and took no part in Dynamo. Lt. Cdr. Bushell relieved the C.O. of the dr. Vanquisher on 31st May and made 2 trips to Dunkirk. He left the Vanquisher on 1st June and joined the P/V Tynwald with a party of 1 leading hand and 8 A.B's as a "stiffener". 1415 Sailed for 1930 Arrived Ramagete. troops. Sailed for Arrived proceeded. 0930 Off 6 W buoy, picked up 2 men from the of supporting the other.(3 - Arrived Remagate. Disembarked 17 troops and 2 sailors. Bailed for Dunkirk. 2nd June 0630 Arrived Remagate.(5 From this time of action. Authority - R.O.II, pp.44, 492. R.O.III, pp.286, 452. Cdr, C. report. R.N. Captain of the Brondaria. Remagate says that Khman, in probable the that Karlborough 18:took the Lt, who (See Lieutenant states of the Report ard on reports the Welfe occasionates that the 2 # Launch, report court open boat in empty. 330
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 116 4649. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Page 134 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. TYNWALD (Continued). OFFICER Second Officer Allan Watterson. This officer displayed great initiative and was of Promoted to Chief Officer after the third trip. great assistance to the new Captain, assisting with the navigation, embarkation and berthing. Recommended for decoration. RATING. Seaman Thomas Gimmin. This rating remained in the ship throughout all the voyages and was of the greatest assistance to Mr. Watterson. Displayed great initiative in the mooring of the ship in Dunkirk at all times, especially as there was no shore assistance available when in the port. Recommended for decoration.
Page 16. Page 15. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel - List 'B' PERSONNEL SHIPS AND HOSPITAL CARRIERS. KILLARNEY. Commanding Officer. Richard Hughes, Master. LADY OF MANN. Commanding Officer. Thomas C. Woods, Master. LOCH GARRY. Commanding Officer. Ewen Mackinnon, Master. PRAGUE. Commanding Officer. Clifford Roland Baxter, Master. PRINCESS MAUD. Commanding Officer. Harry Clark, Master. TYNWALD. Officers. Radio Officer Charles Mason. Purser William Edward Lister. Ratings. 3351 Carpenter, John Gawne. Donkeyman, A. Allen. or/
DSC. Lieutenant Alexander Harper Turner, Skipper George Hattan, W.S.3022, REED. Skipper William Francis L Sub-Lieutenant John Kenneth Barton Miles, R. R.V.R., Sub-Lieutenant Robert Walter Timbrell, R.C.N., H.M.M.M.M. Lieutenant Robert Hunter Irving, R.N.R., TRITON. Sub-Lieutenant George Arthur Gabbett-Mulhallen, E.M.B. R.N., Lieutenant Charles Waterland Read, R.N.R., VERNON Motor Boat I, etc. BONNIE HEATHER. Sub-Lieutenant William Ronald Williams, R.N., Motor Boat Sub-Lieutenant John Cambridge Clarke, R.N.V.R., Etc. Motor SWALLOW, Captain Master, W. Thompson, S.S. DORIEN ROSE. Boat RAPIDE. Chief Engineer B. Murphy, S.S. DORIEN ROSE. Ans kvimate, T.O. Hanlon S.S. DORIEN ROSE. Captana Master, J. Freyer Tug FOREMOST Thames 87. Cockle Boat Flotilla. Sub-Lieutenant Michael Herbert Bernard Soloman, R.N.V.R., & Lieutenant Commander Stratford Hercules Dennis, R.N., Lieutenant Christopher William Stuart Dreyer, Base, R.N., Commanding M.T.B. Dover. Lieutenant Donald Terry McBarnet, R.N., M..T.B. Dutch 102. Skoot Sea Cadet Lieutenant Harry Sidmouth-Willing, H.M.S. DOGGERSBANK. Dutch Skoot Lieutenant Frederick Thomas Renny, H.M.S. R.N.R., HILDA. Dutch Skoot Engineer Mr. J. Crockett, - BIARRITZ. H.M.S. HONDSRUG. Captarize Master, Charles Archibald Hancock, Captain Master, Ernest Leonard Hill, CANTERBURY. Captain Master, Robert Mallum McLean, Hospital Personnel GUERNSEY. Carrier ISLE GEORGE OF Captaus Master, Reginald Richard Pittman, Transport Captained Master, William Oswald Young, H.M. Ship LEVENWOOD. KING Second Second Officer Frank Edward Martin, - St. - ST. Helier. HELIER xv Sub Acting Chief Able hightenant Seaman Engineer Officer Allan Seaman Watterson, Ronald Thirwall, - TYNWALD Medal. C/JX. H.M.S. - ROYAL 139421, HARVESTER DAFFOD (Cook) J.H. Elton, LT/JX.180250, H.M.S. MOSQUITO. R.N. Patro Service, H.M.Y. BYSTANDER
DSM Able Seaman W.J. Morris, Able Seaman S. Palmer, P/JX.26097, 148052, Motor Leading Stoker W.A.S. Horn, Stoker D.T. Banks, KX/86174, R.F.R., Motor Boats Motor Able Seaman L.F. Strand, C/J.69009, Motor Lewis Gunner T.W. Watson, SoSo: DORIEN ROSE. Able Seaman J. O'Rawe, S.S. DORIEN ROSE. Ordinary Seaman W. Bassett, S.S. DORIEN ROSE. Fireman A. Gilson, S.S. DORIEN ROSE. Mr. A.B. Devine, Motor Doat LITTLE ANN. Deckhand W. Absolom, S.S. QUEENSLAND. Deckhand M. Hains, S.S. QUEENSLAND. Leading Officer Steward Edmund Samuel Lawrence, P/L 8649, H.M.Tug St. ABBS. Seaman Harry Griffith, Tug JAVA. Sub. Officer Aubrey John May, London Fire Brigade Fire Float MASSEY SHAW. Engine Room Artificer 3rd Class William Hymas, MX. 49826, VV Able >eaman Albert R.C. Stephens, X.131369, M.T.B. 102. MT.B. 102. Ordinary Seaman Vincent Wakeham , P/JX. 194588, Newfoundland Engine Room Artificer, 4th Class Eric Matthew Horne, MX. 62572, Rating, Dutch Skoot H.M.S. AMAZONE. Dutch Skoot H.M.S. DOGGERSBANK. Acting Petty Officer Leslie Charles Curd, C/JX.155644, Dutch Skoot H.M.S. HILDA. Able Seaman George Edward Godfrey., C/JX.144633, Dutch Skoot H.M.S.. HILDA. Petty Officer James Potts, D/J.92816,. Dutch Skoot H.M.S. Leading Seaman Willie Haggar, P/J.95873, H.M.S. PATRIA HONDSRUG.. (Dutch Leading Seaman Reginald William Legg, .107221, Dutch Skoot) Skoot Able Seaman George Henry Baker, D/SSX. 27349, Dutch Skoot H.M.S. H.M.S. TWENTE. rxv Able Seaman Donald Joseph McKinnon - PERSONNEL TWENTE. SHIP KING Viv Fireman Merchant Navy Gunner George Knight, H.M. Transport LEVENWOOD. GEORGE V. (Private Frederick William John Rushy - PRAGUE. Acting Boy Able Seaman Albert Edward Mellis, C/LDX. 5187, NEPHRITE. Robert Moody, H.M. Transport LEVENWOOD. George iam Crowther oth Field Ambulance, B. Co. Chief Yeoman of Signals J. Collier, - C/J.69513 LYNX.) Seaman Thomas Gimmin, TYNWALD. 73544861 Signalman Yeoman of Signals F. Laister, C/J.69665, (H.M.S. H.M.S. KEITH. Signalman J. Mulheron, Arthur Waters, JX.142009. Able Signalman D.W. Simmons, JX. ..183281. Acting Seaman William. C. Grainger, 133346. Able Able Seaman Petty J.W. Officer Swales, E.W. Spickett, SSX.22139. JX.12846. Able Signalman Seaman Seaman E. G.A. Hall JX. 12846. Leading Able Able Ordinary Able Able Seaman Seaman Seaman Seaman Seaman T.D.D. FLetcher, John Doig, Spanton, JX. D.961. 145091. JX. .114468. 172487. 1XU Able Seaman C.Foster, D.112. Able Able Seaman Seaman H. Fletcher SSX.20706. (J.99712) B.23221. Able Seaman R. Petty Sick Signalman Berth F. are Scaman J. Jones, Bar Fowles. to The John.144282. ISLE OF C/SBR.X.8022. GUERNSEY. Able Seaman Arthur Victor Distinguished Johnson, P/J.24724. Service Medal
Wt. 22622/4318 50M 9/38 S.E.R. Ltd. Gp. 671. 09) base 6801 Val 2 03VC Register No. Minute Sheet No. Naval of the Secretary. Merchant have been inserted on the instructions and men of The following Navy additional names of officers D.S.C. Mr. David Douglas Robb, Chief Engineer, ISLE OF GUERNSEY. Mr. William MacGregor, Chief Engineer, KING GEORGE V. Mr. George Clifford Frederick Todley, Second Engineer, MAID OF ORLEANS. Mr. Rowland Baxter, Master, PRAGUE. Mr. Walter Ernest Oxenham, Chief Engineer, PRAGUE. Mr. A.Patterson, Chief Officer, ROYAL DAFFODIL. Mr. Andrew Sinclair, Chief ineer, ROYAL SOVEREIGN. Mr. A.B. Freeman, First Officer, ST. HELIER. Mr. H.Whiteway, Master, TYNWALD. Mr. Charles Mason, Radio Officer, TYNWALD. D.S.M. Quartermaster Henry Russell, MAID OF ORLEANS. Donkeyman Albert Delamain, ROYAL DAFFODIL. Chief Steward Thomas Edward Manser, ROYAL SOVEREIGN. Quartermaster Clarence T. Walkey, ST.HELIER. Mention in Despatches. (Posthumous) Fireman A. Phillips, BIARRITZ. Mention in Despatches. Captain R.Hughes, Master, KILLARNEY. Captain C.G. West, O.B.E., Master, NEPHRITE. Captain H. Clarke, Master, PRINCESS MAUD. Captain J.N. Larbalestier, Master, ROEBUCK. Mr. W.Lister, Purser, TYNWALD. Carpenter J.Garre, TYNWALD. Donkeyman A.Allen, TYNWALD. Jumph 25th July, 1940. Naral Secretary. Naval Secretary has given orders for the following further names to be inserted:- Mention in Despatches. Captain Thomas C. Woods, Master, LADY OF MANN. /Captain A.M. Poole, Master, LADY SOUTHBOROUGH. (Hopper Barge). Captain Ewen Mackinnon, Master, LOCH GARRY. Captain R.G. Banks, Acting Master, Lighter X.209. Captain William Josiah Penny, Master, Tug St. Clears. /Captain Robert Durrant, Master, Drifter LORD RODNEY. /Captain John William Dickinson, Master, NGORAMA. vMr. Victor Smith, Mate, Drifter JAVA. /Mr. Raymond Crane, Engineer, M.V. LAROC. Mr. Jack Lynn, Mate, M.V. LAROC. Xxxx Steward H.A.E. Frost, M.V. LAROC. Deckhand Leonard Lynn, M.V. LAROC. deshington for Naval Secretary 28th July, 1940.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 788 A. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
ISLE OF MAN STEAM PACKET COMPANY. Dynam. 57. Blulo 21122 Sea Transport Office Lord Warden Hotel, Dover. 5th. June 1940. 235 eet. The Vice Admiral, The Castle, e. Dover. OPERATION DYNAMO Submitted: irth S/S"Tynwald" refused to sail from Folkestone. Part new crew put on board. Those who stayed were the Chief Officer as Master, Second Officer, Purser, W/T. Operator and Carpenter. ne, On the 4th. June eight upper deck hands short. by Sailed the 5th. with only four deck hands. S/s"Ben-my-Chree. Captain and crew left ship. The Chief Officer stayed as Captain and five greasers and W/T. Operator remained otherwise a new crew was put on board. ly S/S" Manxman" Refused to sail from Folkestone. New crew put t on board. Engineers remained. She made a trip and returned to Dover. The original Captain returned and some of the crew. She should have sailed on Monday night but would not go. The Captain reported three engineers short at the last minute. Considered quite unnecessary to wait for three engineers. Master and crew sent ashore at Folkestone. The Master was allowed to return to the ship at Dover next day. VICE ADMIRAL 6- JUN 1940 Commodore ,R.N. PRINCIPAL SEA TRANSPORT OFFICER, DOVER. Lynoura Never occasions. completed a trip. Should have sailed as produced 3 separate hopeless an and engine other breakdown ships On the made as last excuse. use occasion, of instead. Was at given 1745/2, up on she
237 213 ISLE OF MAN STEAM PACKET COMPANY. Dynamo sb, B14/0/ Sea Transport Office 1121 Lord Warden Hotel, 212 Dover. 5th.June 1940. 236 eet. B. The Vice Admiral, The Castle, Dover. OPERATION DYNAMO. irth Submitted: The following cases of ships refusing to me, sail occurred. by 1. At Dover. 29th. May S/S"Canterbury" Special report. 29th. May S/S"Ngaroma" (Sailed when Armed Guard arrived) 30th. May s/s"St.Seiriol" 3rd. June S/S"Manxman" Special report. lly 2. At Folkestone. g. 2/3rd. June s/s"Ben-my-Chree. On the afternoon of the 2nd. at the Guard had to force the crew back on board at the point of the bayonet in order to keep them on board until the relief crew arrived. 2nd. June S/S"Tynwald" and S/S"Malines" S/S"Tynwald" subsequently sailed in accordance with instructions. S/S"Malines" proceeded to Southampton, without orders. VICE ADDI 14 6- JUN 1940 * # DOVER Commodore R.N. D PRINCIPAL SEA TRANSFORT OFFICER, DOVER. 2. Lyranno t Never completed a trip. Should have sailed on 3 separate occasions. On the last occasion, at 1745/2, she produced an engine breakdown as excuse. Was given up as hopeless and other ships made use of instead.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 788 B. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
213 ISLE OF MAN STEAM PACKET COMPANY. Personnel Vessels. Dynam. 53. B14/6 21122 Sea Transport Office, Lord Warden Hotel, Dover. 5th.June 1940. 235 The Vice Admiral, The Castle, Dover. eth OPERATION DYNAMO Submitted: ne, S/S"Tynwald" refused to sail from Folkestone. Part new crew put on board. Those who stayed were the by Chief Officer as Master, Second Officer, Purser, W/T. Operator and Carpenter. On the 4th. June eight upper deck hands short. Sailed the 5th. with only four deck hands. S ally S/S"Ben-my-Chree. Captain and crew left ship. The Chief Officer ing. stayed as Captain and five greasers and W/T. Operator remained otherwise a new crew was put on board. what S/S"Manxman" Refused to sail from Folkestone. New crew put on board. Engineers remained. She made a trip and returned to Dover. The original Captain returned and some of the LOW crew. She should have sailed on Monday night but would not go. The Captain reported three engineers short at the last minute. Considered quite unnecessary to wait for the three engineers. Master and crew sent ashore at Folkestone. at The Master was allowed to return to the ship at Dover next mpt day. ing 0/2 ite VIOE ADMIRAL in to 1 6- JUN 1940 UVAR Commodore R.N. put PRINCIPAL SEA TRANSPORT OFFICER, DOVER. 1945/2. ithout ed on 5/2, she 3 separate 000881 en up produced as hopeless an engine and other breakdown ships made as excuse. use of instead.
213 ISLE OF MAN STEAM PACKET COMPANY. Personnel Vessels. Dynam. 52. B14/ 21122 Sea Transport Office, Lord Warden Hotel, Dover. 5th.June 1940. 235 The Vice Admiral, The Castle, Dover. 7th OPERATION DYNAMO Submitted: ne, S/S"Tynwald" refused to sail from Folkestone. Part new crew put on board. Those who stayed were the by Chief Officer as Master, Second Officer, Furser, W/T. Operator and Carpenter. On the 4th.June eight upper deck hands short. Sailed the 5th.with only four deck hands. S ally S/S"Ben-my-Chree Captain and crew left ship. The Chief Officer ing. stayed as Captain and five greasers and W/T. Operator remained otherwise a new crew was put on board. what S/S"Manxman" Refused to sail from Folkestone. New crew out on board. Engineers remained. She made a trip and returned to Dover. The original Captain returned and some of the LOW crew. She should have sailed on Monday night but would not go. The Captain reported three engineers short at the last minute. Considered quite unnecessary to wait for the three engineers. Master and crew sent ashore at Folkestone. at The Master was allowed to return to the ship at Dover next mpt day. ing 10/2 ite VIOE ADMIRAL in to 1 6- JUN 1940 : Commodore R.N. put PRINCIPAL SEA TRANSPORT OFFICER, DOVER. 1945/2. ithout Lynana ed on 5/2, sh 3 separate en up produced as hopeless an engine and other breakdown ships made as excuse. use of instead.
737 213 ISLE OF MAN STEAM PACKET COMPANY. Personnel Vessels. Dynamo sb, 814/0/121 Sea Transport Office Lord Warden Hotel, 212 et. Dover. 5th.June 1940. 236 The Vice Admiral, The Castle, rth Dover. OPERATION DYNAMO. Submitted: ne, The following cases of ships refusing to by sail occurred. 1. At Dover. 29th.May S/S"Canterbury" Special report. 3 29th.May S/S"Ngaroma" (Sailed when Armed Guard arrived) ally 30th.May S/S"St.Seiriol" 3rd.June S/S"Manxman" Special report. ag. hat 2. At Folkestone. 2/3rd.June S/S"Ben-my-Chree. On the afternoon of the 2nd. the Guard had to force the crew back on board at the point of the bayonet in order to keep them on board until the relief crew arrived. DW 2nd.June S/S"Tynwald" and S/S"Malines" S/S"Tynwald" subsequently sailed in accordance with instructions. S/S"Malines" proceeded to Southampton, without the orders. at pt ng VIOE ARE 12 0 to 6- JUN 1940 DOVER Commodore ,R.N. PRINCIPAL SEA TRANSPORT OFFICER DOVER. it 145/2. thout Leferance on 3 separate occasions. on the last occasion, SU 1740/2, she produced an engine breakdown as excuse. Was given up as hopeless and other ships made use of instead.
737 213 ISLE OF MAN STEAM PACKET COMPANY. Personnel Vessels. These were MONA'S QUEEN, MANXMAN, TYNWALD, MANX MAID, FENELLA, BEN MY CREE and LADY OF MAN. of the 29 personnel vessels employed in the MONA'S QUEEN was sunk by a mine on her second voyage operation, none of these 7 came through with a clean so sheet. excluded from the comments which follow. FENELLA likewise is was sunk in Dunkirk harbour on her first voyage. TYNWALD. Transported 7534 troops in 5 voyages. Should have completed 6 voyages. When due to commence her fourth voyage at 1945/2, refused to sail and did not sail again until 1945/2. On 8 written enquiry from the S.T.O., Folkestone, the 2nd June, whether or not the ship would sail for Dunkirk on if required, the Master, W. Qualbrough, replied by letter as follows:- Dear Sir, Your letter received. I had a signal from the master of the MALINES last night to say him and the master of the BEN MY CREE had considered it hopeless to proceed to Dunkirk. Our crews have been continually on their feet all the week and especially the deck officers who have had to be on their feet for so long. I myself have had 4 hours rest for the week and am at present physically unfit for another trip like what we have had. If it is absolutely necessary to go I will abide with the masters of the other ships decision. P.S. There is two more of the crew going ashore now absolutely nervous wrecks and certified by the naval doctor. Meantime relief crews had been sent for for the TYNWALD and an armed naval guard was placed alongside at Folkestone where the ship lay. The crew did not attempt to leave the ship but contented themselves with shouting abuses at the sentries. Relief crews arrived at 1950/2 and the old crew were then allowed to leave. Complete list of their names and addresses were taken and given to the S.T.O., Folkestone. Those who stayed of the old crew were the Chief Officer as Master, Second Officer, Purser, W/T Operator and Carpenter. A naval officer and 10 naval ratings were put on board as moral stiffeners and the ship sailed at 1945/2. Completed a round trip which was repeated next day without incident. MANX MAID. Never completed a trip. Should have sailed on 3 separate occasions. On the last occasion, at 1745/2, she produced an engine breakdown as excuse. Was given up as hopeless and other ships made use of instead.
214 BEN MY CREE. Transported 408 troops in 8 trips. Should with have completed of the TYNWALD and the MALINES. On failing written to 4. The master was evidently in league the masters during the night 1/2nd June, in reply to & not he enquiry sail, George Woods, Master, replied in Dunkirk sail from the S.T.O., Folkestone, whether writing or - would "I beg to state that after our experience at yesterday, my answer is 'No'." 1850/2 BEN MY CREE came alongside Folkestone. the Naval As the ship was berthed the crew were and on guards At were placed on the gangways and demonstrating abreast and the being run out, they attempted to do so with come on ship. shouting that they were going to leave the ship their kits. and advance up the Drow. The crew thereupon relief returned prow Leading Stoker Booth ordered his men to guard board at once, where they remained until the on arrived. The Captain and crew left the ship, the Chief and the W/T Operator. Otherwise the ship was manned crew Officer stayed as Captain, together with 3 greasers with BEN new MY CREE was in collision and did not complete the trip. the crew. Unfortunately on sailing, at 1905/2, LADY OF MAN. Carried out 4 trips and transported 2902 troops. the ship was ordered back from Dunkirk before entering that One trip was abortive through no fault of the Master, as harbour. The last 2 trips were carried out with a Naval officer and 10 Naval ratings on board as an insurance, but there is no suggestion that the LADY OF MAN did not attempt to play her part. MANX MAN. Transported 233 troops in 3 voyages. Should have completed 5. On her fourth trip, due 2115/2, MANX MAN refused to sail from Folkestone. New crew put on board, the engineers remaining. She started a trip but failed to make Dunkirk. On return, the original Captain rejoined with some of the original crew. She should then have sailed at 2010/3, but the Captain reported 3 engineers short at the last minute. It was not considered necessary to wait for the engineers and the Master and crew disembarked and the new crew provided. Before use could be made of her, however, the evacuation terminated.
dos 202 a , on available the ashove ship with have heaving assistance line by jum The "raffic carried Isle subject of to the Man (Incorporated board Steam their in the Isle Packet of Man). Co., Ltd. Conditions of Carriage Steamers. of the Company Diframs as exhibited in their 272. Offices and worked coolness only seaman 1.30 A.M. done June with under shell shove fine which was of the hort being no to ben as Telegrams: Steamer Tynwald "Steamers, Douglas" 1940 Telephone: 8 June for My 48 new has continuously without of the the 3rdaring crews He left was a bommodore Prencipal Douglas 1101 (5 lines) sea R.N., Transport officer, informs bhief whole time Dover. I also Presswish him to that Donkeyman Mr. Vickers dendered me invaluable Engineer vest a. allen Dear sir This ship under command of bapt. W. Qualtrough received orders to proceed from Honday shell visible fince of who ladgesthy baskenter fine solching The 3rd of us town This g of assisted Gaurne, went hister, none was commend uh signal Radio of with the whom off. man gangways under the service B.Mason, L were following Laphaman to southampton to Dover on Monday May On 24th Two at 28 3.00 May P.M. at 8.30 P.M. orders ship arrived at 2.00 AM Weds. 29May to proceed to Dunkint The after 3 passage uneventful except the occurred for the amount of traffic & masterway difficulty of identifying green lighted brings from starboard lights
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 790. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
3. 31 nday 8 nd. There was no hope of repairing the clutch which was practically burned out, for two days. I went round to Dover with two commanders and a lieutenant.-commander. S/L Clarabut volunteered to accompany me. I was sent, with one and eight ratings from Hotspur and Ajax to ginger up the French cross-channel steamer Newhaven. It was some four hours before we could discover from the Naval Signal station where she was. She had actually entered harbour about 1030 but they informed us she was not in. We were unable, therefore, to leave until about 2130 instead of 1830 as ordered. The master of the shop handled his vessel extremely well, in spite of her small high-speed propellors, and got alongside East Jetty in B berth, ahead of wreck, about 0045 (,). Tynwald rammed us on entering causing slight damage. There were no troops on the jetty so I went to the inner end where I found a French colonel with about 3000 men waiting to be told where to go. I had to stand at the end telling them that their colonel was in my ship before they would follow. A paddle steamer in berth c delayed proceedings by insisting on filling up. The Franch would not pass by any spot where embarking was going on! Nor would the narrowness of the jetty actually allow them to pass. The French would not send word to the rear and I had to request the colonel to send two officers to the rear of his men to hurry them up. This rd. ay was at 0215. At 0245 we were ordered to proceed (from the M.T.B) On return I reported to Captain Bisset that a loudspeaker on the jetty would be most useful. I was able to obtain one by Captain Dawson's efforts. This was a great help the next night, both for talking to ships when entering and leaving Dunkirk harbour, and for talking to the French troops and directing the securing of ropes and passing embarkation orders. We left harbour after oiling (very slowly owing to wrong connections) about 1915 and reached Dunkirk entrance at 2430 (?). The strong easterly current and wind made securing very difficult but the master did very well and we were secured by about 2300. Embarking went on satisfactorily until an order was passed to stop. We were by no means full and I got them going again. I suspect this order came from one of the officers who accompanied Admiral Abrial and a General who had just embarked. One of the General's staff officers was most solicitous for the safety of his superiors and insisted on life-belts' being provided for them the instant they came on board! We left on Commander Buchanahiss arrival on the jetty, and I had no opportunity of turning the loudspeaker set over to him. We anchored off the North Goodwin at about 0300 in fog and weight at 0500, proceeding to Folkestone where we disembarked. heart. Commandis
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 792. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
164 163 APPENDIX I. Page 2 of and final. 181 Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. FLARE BURNING BOY ROY GOLDEN GIFT PAXTON DRIFTER: EILEEN EMMA GOLDEN SUNBEAM SHIPMATES FORECAST LORD HOWARD THE BOYS GERVAIS RENTOUL LORD HOWE TORBAY II GIRL GLADYS MIDAS UT PROSIM GIRL PAMELA NETSUKIS YORKSHIRE LASS YOUNG MUN GUARDSHIPS AND LORMONT MONA'S ISLA KING ORRY A.B.V's: LLANTHONY CORVETTES: KINGFISHER G ILLEMOT F.A.A. AIR FORCE GRIEVE AMULREE TRAINING VESSEL: M.T.B's: 16 M.A.S.B's: 6 67 7 68 10 100 102 107 PERSONNEL SHIPS: ARCHANGEL LOCH GARRY PRINCESS MAUD AUTOCARRIER LORINA QUEEN OF THE CHANNEL BEN MY CHREE HAID OF ORLEANS ROUEN BIARRITZ MALINES ROYAL DAFFODIL CANTERBURY MANX MAID ROYAL SOVEREIGN COTE D'ARGENT MANX- MAN SCOTIA FENELLA MONA'S QUEEN ST. HELIER KILLARNEY NEWHAVEN ST. SEIRIOL KING GEORGE V NORMANIA TYNWALD LADY OF MAN PRAGUE OSPITAL CARRIERS: DINARD ISLE OF GUERNSEY ST. ANDREW ISLE OF THANET ST DAVID PARIS ST JULIAN WORTHING OTE: In addition, some 23 of H.M. Trawlers, Drifters and Yachts of the Nore Command assisted by taking one or more tows of boats to the coast.
| GREYHOUND 720 | TYNWALD 1600 | HORST 350 |
| WINCHELSEA 925 | TYNWALD 1153 | EMPEROR OF INDIA 217 | AMAZONE 338 | BRANLEBAS 520 |
APPENDIX to 1st June Page 7 Operation "DYNAMO" Narrative of Events. DESTROYERS PERSONNEL SHIPS MINESWEEPERS PADDLE MINESWEEPERS SKOOTS FRENCH DESTROYERS VANQUISHER (I) 640 ST. HELIER 659 GOSSAMER 845 QUEEN OF THANET 850 DEMOK 114 FLORE 351 HAVANT 882 LADY OF MANN 870 NIGER 310 SANDOWN 800 ORANJE 100 BOUCLIER 300 WHITEHALL (I) 871 MAID OF ORLEANS 1856 FITZROY 67 ORIOLE 470 HEBE 365 SCIMITAR (I) 584 TYNWALD 2000 LYDD 252 PRINCESS ELIZABETH 510 AEGIR 130 WOLSEY 533 ROYAL SOVEREIGN 47 LEDA 650 MEDWAY QUEEN 700 ANTJE 150 MALCOLM 1200 KING GEORGE V 700 DUCHESS OF WESTWARD HO 918 PACIFICO 414 WORCESTER (I) 661 BEN-MY-CHREE 2080 FIFE 535 WIPPINGHAM 2500 AMAZONE 111 WINDSOR 493 ST. HELIER 1250 HALCYON 243 QUEEN OF THANET 1500 HILDA 530 VIVACIOUS 427 ROUEN 800 SALAMANDER 479 WESTWARD Ho 900 RIKA 200 Total 58,4 VANQUISHER (II) 1200 COTE D'ARGENT 1000 SPEEDWELL 972 FRISO 648 HARVESTER 576 SALTASH 400 ICARUS 1114 QUEEN OF THE ROSS 260 CODRINGTON 746 CHANNEL 52 DUNDALK 280 SABRE 451 HALCYON 508 SHIKARI 623 SALTASH 400 DRIFTERS MISCELLANEOUS 453 HOSPITAL SHIPS FOREIGN VESSELS WINCHELSEA 1150 SUTTON SCIMITAR (II) 376 KELLETT 40 Miscellaneous 1110 FOREMOST 200 ESK (I) 979 WESTWARD Ho 900 ST. ANDREW 130 INCENIEUR CACHIN 1 GOLDEN GIFT 123 VINCIA 108 PATRIE WHITEHALL (II) 34 157 GRIEVE (F.A.A. GASTON RIVER 120 WORCESTER (II) 900 OCEAN BREEZE TRAWLERS Trg. vessel) 374 MISCELLANEOUS (Cont.) MONIQUE CAMILLE 302 JACKETA 564. MOSQUITO (Gunboat) 610 REINE DE FLOTS 62 LORD INCHCAPE 240 LOCUST " 620 LADY ANDRE LOUIS 317 17.97 SATURN 307 NEPHRITE 500 SOUTHBORO 350 CHALUTIER 100 D. TRAWLER 100 ESKBURNE 27 RAPID 25 CHASSEUR MARIE 117 GRIEVE (Yacht) 411 MAYSPEAR 15 NORMANVILLE 500 647 UNNAMED M.B. 23 TENIAS 100 ONDERS ONS 95 II's CHANNEL 108 GALLEON FRANSAH 500 KINGFISHER (A/S Exp. REACH 123 Ship) (I) 180 HOPPER 24 580 KINGFISHER -do- (II)210 LLANTHONY 90 IOLANTHE 35 (ex serv.vessel) 10593 173171 THREE KINGS 59 GOLDEN EAGLE KINGSGATE 910 (sp.serv.) 1250 CHRISTOBEL II 33 ROYAL EAGLE 10503 OLIVIA 103 (AA Ships)1250 ATHOLA 6 ROEBUCK (Coastal steamer)408 Lifeboat 35 MINWOOD = 51 509 MONA'S ISLE (A.B.V.) 1500 FL TB S 3 e S d it
| WINCHELSEA 152 | TYNWALD 1200 | PANGBOURNE 43 | ORIOLE 750 |
| VENOMOUS 1200 | TYNWALD 1950 | HALCYON 522 | PI INLIMMON 150 | TUNG 400 | T.112 117 |
APPENDIX I. Page 2 of and final. Operation "DYNAMO" - Narrative of Events. URNING BOY ROY GOLDEN GIFT PAXTON : EILEEN EMMA GOLDEN SUNBEAM SHIPMATES FORECAST LORD HOWARD THE BOYS GERVAIS RENTOUL LORD HOWE TORBAY II GIRL GLADYS MIDAS UT PROSIM GIRL PAMELA NETSUKIS YORKSHIRE LASS YOUNG MUN IPS AND LORMONT MONA'S ISLE KING ORRY : LLANTHONY ES: KINGFISHER GUILLEMOT CE GRIEVE G VESSEL: i 16 M.A.S.B's: 6 67 7 68 10 100 102 107 EL SHIPS: ARCHANGEL LOCH GARRY PRINCESS MAUD AUTOCARRIER LORINA QUEEN OF THE CHANNEL BEN MY CHREE HAID OF ORLEANS ROUEN BIARRITZ MALINES ROYAL DAFFODIL CANTERBURY MANX MAID ROYAL SOVEREIGN COTE D'ARGENT MANX MAN SCOTIA FENELLA MONA'S QUEEN ST. HELIER KILLARNEY NEWHAVEN ST. SEIRIOL KING GEORGE V NORMANIA TYNWALD LADY OF MAN P. LGUE L CARRIERS: DINARD ISLE OF GUERNSEY ST. ANDREW ISLE OF THANET ST. DAVID PARIS ST. JULIAN WORTHING In addition, some 23 of H.M. Trawlers, Drifters and achts of the Nore Command assisted by taking one or more OWS of boats to the coast.
| GREYHOUND 720 | TYNWALD 1600 | HORST 350 |
| WINCHELSEA (I) 925 | TYNWALD 1153 | EMPEROR OF INDIA 217 | AMAZONE 338 | BRANLEBAS 520 |
| MINESWEEPERS | |
| GOSSAMER | 845 |
| NIGER | 310 |
| FITZROY | 67 |
| LYDD | 252 |
| LEDA | 650 |
| DUCHESS OF | |
| FIFE | 535 |
| HALCYON | 243 |
| SALAMANDER | 479 |
| SPEEDWELL | 972 |
| SALTASH | 400 |
| ROSS | 260 |
| DUNDALK | 280 |
| HALCYON | 508 |
| SALTASH | 400 |
| SUTTON | 453 |
| KELLETT | 40 |
| WESTWARD HO | 900 |
| DESTROYERS | |
| VANQUISHER (I) | 640 |
| HAVANT | 882 |
| WHITEHALL (I) | 871 |
| SCIMITAR (I) | 584 |
| WOLSEY | 533 |
| MALCOLM | 1200 |
| WORCESTER (I) | 661 |
| WINDSOR | 493 |
| VIVACIOUS | 427 |
| VANQUISHER (II) | 1200 |
| HARVESTER | 576 |
| ICARUS | 1114 |
| CODRINGTON | 746 |
| SABRE | 451 |
| SHIKARI | 623 |
| WINCHELSEA | 1150 |
| SCIMITAR (II) | 376 |
| ESK (I) | 979 |
| WHITEHALL (II) | 34 |
| WORCESTER (II) | 900 |
| WINCHELSEA 152 | TYNWALD 1200 | PANGBOURNE 43 | ORIOLE 750 | 06 |
| VENOMOUS 1200 | TYNWALD 1950 | HALCYON 522 | PL INLIMMON 150 | TUNG 400 | T.112 117 |
Page 15. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel - List 'B' PERSONNEL SHIPS AND HOSPITAL CARRIERS. KILLARNEY. Commanding Officer. Richard Hughes, Master. LADY OF MANN. Commanding Officer. Thomas C. Woods, Master. LOCH GARRY. Commanding Officer. Ewen Mackinnon, Master. PRAGUE. Commanding Officer. Clifford Roland Baxter, Master. PRINCESS MAUD. Commanding Officer. Harry Clark, Master. TYNWALD. Officers. Radio Officer Charles Mason. Purser William Edward Lister. Ratings. Carpenter, John Gawne. Donkeyman, A. Allen.
Lieutenant Derek Peel Willan, Royal Navy, Lieutenant H.M.S. Icarus. Frederick Worcester. Greville Woods, Royal Captain John Henry Wh Transport Tynwald. Lieutenant Navy, H.M.S. Alfred Thomas Cook, R.N.R., Mr. Terence O' Hanlon, : Dorrien Rose. H.M.S. Medway Queen. Lieutenant Lieutenant Kenneth Arthur Gadd, R.N.R., Joseph Cox, R.N.R. Mr. Hubert Donald F1 H.M. Hospital Carrier Mr. Arthur Patrick Jo Lieutenant Tom Preston Graham, R.N.R. H.M.S. Ross. Officer, H.M. Transpo Lieutenant Robert Hunter Irving, R.N.R., Mr. Frank Edward M Lieutenant Frederick Thomas Renny, R.N.R., Motor Boat Triton. H.M. Hospital Carrier Mr. Allan Watterson, H.M. Skoot Hondsrug. Transport Tynwald. Lieutenant Robert Archibald Vallings, R.N.R., Mr. Joseph Wilfred Coul Lieutenant Cecil John Carp, R.N.V.R., H.M.S. H.M.S. Speedwell. H.M. Transport Royal Mr. William McGregor, Princess Elizabeth. Lieutenant Robert Peverell Hichens, Transport King Georg Mr. Bernard Murphy, R.N.V.R., H.M.S. Niger. Lieutenant Alexander Harper Turner, Transport Dorrien Ro R.N.V.R., H.M.S. Watchful. Mr. Walter Ernest Oxer Sea Cadet Lieutenant Harry Sidmouth-Willing, H.M. Transport Prag H.M. Skoot Hilda. Mr. David Douglas R Surgeon Lieutenant Joseph Wishart Shield, H.M. Hospital Carrie M.B., B.Ch., R.N.V.R., H.M.S. Grafton. Mr. Andrew Sinclair, Sub-Lieutenant Edmund Charles Croswell, Transport Royal Sove Royal Navy, H.M.S. Harvester. Mr. George Frederick To Sub-Lieutenant George Arthur Gabbett- H.M. Transport Maid Mulhallen, Royal Navy. Mr. James Lang Croc Sub-Lieutenant William Ronald Williams, Transport Biarritz. Royal Navy, Motor Boat Swallow. Mr. Charles Powell Maso Sub-Lieutenant Eric Sidney Flint, R.N.R., Transport Tvnwald. H.M.S. Mosquito. Sub-Lieutenant John David Greaves, R.N.R., H.M.S. Medway Queen. Sub-Lieutenant John Cambridge Clarke, R.N.V.R., Motor Boat Rapide. + Sub-Lieutenant Thomas Ellison Godman, R.N.V.R., H.M.Y. Seriola. Sub-Lieutenant R.N.V.R., H.M.S. William Sutton. Geoffrey Hewitt, Sub-Lieatenant R.N.V.R., H.M. John Grive. Kenneth Barton Miles, Herbert Bernhard H TOTAL H.M.S. John Ball, R.N.R., Bryce, R.N.R., Jones, Royal Engineer Navy, Engineer H.M.S. Reginald Sabre. Thomas Gunner Reynolds, Royal Navy, H.M.S.Salamandr. Gunner H.M.S. Frederick Wolsey. William Benoy, Royal Skipper Navy, (T) H.M.S. Reginald Grenade. William Clare, Navy, Skipper Drifter Andrew The Boys. Buchan, R.N.R., Royal Skipper Reed. George Hattan, R.N.R., H.M. H.M. Drifter Midas. Herbert Holden, R.N.R., Drifter Skipper Captain H.M. Reynolds, R.N.R., H.M. Captain Captain Card CANADA Captain Captain H.M. most Scotia. H.M. 87. Transport James Transport Robert Fryer, McCallum Prague. Rowland Master, Hughes, Baxter, H.M. Master, Tug Master, Master, Master, Fore- H.M. S.S. Pitman, Master, H.M. Master, Master, H.M.
Sub-Lieutenant John Francis Worthington, R.N.V.R., H.M.S. Halcyon. Temporary Sub-Lieutenant James Tomkin, R.N.V.R., H.M.S. Princess Probationary Sub-Lieutenant Eric Sidney Flint, R.N.R., Elizabeth. H.M.S. Midshipman Ian Kinloch Bryce, R.N.R., H.M.S. Fitzroy. Mosquito. Midshipman Malcolm John Ball, R.N.R., H.M.S. Scimitar. Commissioned Engineer Reginald Thomas Jones, Royal Navy, H.M.S. Commissioned Engineer Thomas Kirby Reynolds, Royal Sabre. Navy, H.M.S. Gunner Frederick William Benoy, Royal Navy, H.M.S. Salamander. Wolsey. Gunner (T) Reginald William Clare, Royal Navy, H.M.S. Grenade. Skipper Andrew Buchan, R.N.R., H.M.Drifter The Boys. Skipper George Hattan, R.N.R., Reed. Skipper Herbert Holden, R.N.R., H.M.Drifter Midas. Skipper William Francis Reynolds, R.N.R., H.M.Drifter Dorienta. Captain Clifford Rowland Baxter, Master, S.S. Prague. e. Captain John Fréyer, Master, Tug Foremost 87. Captain Charles Archibald Hancock, Master, S.S. Canterbury. or Captain Ernest Leonard Hill, Master, Sx8x Hospital Carrier Isle of Guernsey. Captain William Henry Hughes, Master, S.S. Scotia. C Captain Robert McCallum McLean, Master, H M.hanspat King yearge V. Captain Reginald Richard Pitman, Master, S.S. St. Helier. Captain William Thompson, Master, S.S. Dorrien Rose. Captain William Oswald Young, Master, H.M. Transport Levenwood. Captain a ohn Henry Whiteway, Master, S.S. Tynwald. Mr. Terence O'Hanlon, Mate, S.S. Dorrien Rose. S.S. S.S. Mr. Hubert Donald Freeman, First Officer, St. Helier. S.S. Mr Arthur Patrick Joseph Paterson, Chief S.S. Officer, Royal Daffodil. Mr. Frank Edward Martin, Second Officer, 1/1 St. Helier. SS. 15.5 Mr. Allan Watterson, Second Officer of Tynwald. Mr. Joseph William fred Coulthard, Chief Engineer, Royal Daffodil. Mr. William MagGregor, Chief Engineer, H.M. Transport King George V Mr. Bernard Murphy, Chief Engineer, S.S. Dorrien Rose. Mr. Walter Ernest Oxenham, Chief Engineer S.S. Prague. Mr. David Douglas Robb, Chief Engineer M.V. Hospital Guernsey. Carrier Isle of Mr. Andrew Sinclair, Chief Engineer, S. Royal Sovereign. D Mr. George Frederick Todley, Second Engineer, S.S. Maid of Orleans. all MR. James Lang Crockart, Engineer S.S. Biarritz. Mr. Charles/Mason, Radio Officer Tynwald. Queen.
19. " which Mr. Engineer, Launch Haig. Mr. Norman Regisald >mith, Walter, Chief First Engineer, Hospital Carrier Dinard. Mr. Donald Brewer, Yacht Engineer, H.M.Y.Lahloo. Mr. Thomas McDermott Weir, Yacht Engineer, H.M.Y. Eila II. Mr. C Coggins, Engineer, M.Y. Masayru. Mr. Raymond Crane, Engineer, M.V. Laroc. /Mr. / William Leonard Evans, Second Engineer, Royal Daffodil Mr. James Steward, Second Engineer, S.S. Dorrien Rose. 'Mr. Frank Cherry, Third Engineer, (Able Seaman), Launch Swallow. VMr. James Henry Edward Spain, Third Engineer, Launch Kestrel. Mr. W StamLister, Lister, Purser, 58 Tynwald. Mr. Paddy McFadden, Beatswain, S.S. Dorrien Rose. Mr. Douglas Kirkaldie, Coxswain, Motor Boat Fervent. Able Seaman T Bassett, S.S. Dorrien Rose. Able Seaman John Fowles, Hospital Carrier Isle of Guernsey. Able Seaman Henry Charles Herring Hay, Launch Swallow. Able Seaman John Upperton, S.S. Dorrien Rose. Ordinary Seaman Clifford Barrett, S.S. Dorrien Rose. Fireman Ali Khan, S.S. Dorrien Rose. Fireman Abdul Mohand, S.S Dorrien Rose. Fireman Rbet Phillips, S.S. Biarritz. wre Carpenter J Gaste, S.STynwald. S.S. Donkeyman A Allen,,Tynwald. Deckhand Leonard Lynn, M.V. Daroc. Steward H A E Frost, M.V. Laroc. Mrs. A. Goodrich, Stewardess, Hospital Carrier Dinard. Mr. William Ferguson, Acting Naval Store Officer. /1 Mr. Robert William Whidby Corbutt, Acting Deputy Naval Store Officer. Mr. Donald John Woods, Deputy Armament Supply Officer. Mr. Archibald Armytage Bakewell, Deputy Victualling Store Officer. Lance Corporal Chapman, 6208138, 1/8th Middlesex Regiment. 21 William Cecil Ernest Smith, R.A.M.C., 7520070. Fireman EAMMMAXGX Henry Albert William Ray, Auxiliary Fire Service, London Fire Brigade Fire Fleat Massey Shaw Fireman Edmund Gordon Wright, Auxiliary Fire Service, London Fire Brigade Wire Fle
CONFIDENTIAL. Operation "DYNAMO" - Work of Personnel Vessels. PERSONNEL VESSELS. Twenty-nine personnel vessels were used during operation "Dynamo"; a list is given in the enclosure. Of these, seven were sunk, five so damaged by bombing or gunfire as to render them unfit for further use during the operation, and two were damaged in collision. of these ships the following, namely MONA'S QUEEN, BIARRITZ, CANTERBURY, QUEEN OF THE CHANNEL, MAID OF ORLEANS, AUTO CARRIER and ARCHANGEL; ST. HELIER and KING GEORGE V, had been engaged prior to Dynamo, in operations at Dunkirk, Boulogne and Calais, and had completed the following trips: MONA'S QUEEN 3 QUEEN OF THE CHANNEL 1 ARCHANGEL 1 BIARRITZ 2 MAID OF ORLEANS 3 ST.HELIER 2 CANTERBURY 3 AUTO CARRIER 2 KING GEORGE V.1 2. There was no doubt that the Captains and crews of these ships were feeling the strain when operation Dynamo started. After completing two round trips to Dunkirk harbour in operation Dynamo the Master of the CANTERBURY stated on the 28th that he would not take his ship to sea for a third trip. The P.S.T.O. went on board and explained the gravity of the situation and ordered him to sail at 2230, but discovered some of the crew had been given leave. The P.S.T.O. therefore put an officer and some seamen and stokers on board to augment and stiffen the crew. The ship sailed at 0930/29, but was bombed and damaged on her return voyage from Dunkirk, and after landing troops did not take any further part in the operation. 3. After completing one round trip the Captain of the St. SEIRIOL refused to sail, and accordingly one officer, an armed guard and 7 stokers were put on board at 1000 on the 29th. The Captain was placed under open arrest and the ship sailed at 1100. On her return voyage the ship was bombed and damaged and did not sail again. 4. The TYNWALD transported 7534 troops in 5 voyages; she should have completed 0 voyages. When due to commence her fourth voyage at 1945/1, she refused to sail and did not sail again until 1945/2. On a written enquiry from the S.T.O., Folkestone, on the 2nd June, whether or not the ship would sail for Dunkirk if required, the Master, W. Qualbrough, replied by letter as follows: "Dear Sir, Your letter received. I had a signal from the master of the MALINES last night to say him and the master of the BEN MY CHREE had considered it hopeless to proceed to Dunkirk. Our crews have been continually on their feet all the week and especially the deck officers who have had to be on their feet for so long. I myself have had 4 hours rest for the week and am at present physically unfit for another trip like what we have had. If it is absolutely necessary to go I will abide with the masters of the other ships decision. P.S. absolutely nervous wrecks and certified by the naval There is two more of the crew going ashore now doctor. In/
CONFIDENTIAL. Page 2. Operation "DYNAMO" - Work of Personnel Vessels. Personnel Vessels (continued). In the meantime, relief crews had been sent for for the TYNWALD and an armed naval guard was placed alongside at Folkestone where the ship lay. The crew did not attempt to leave the ship but contented themselves with shouting abuses at the sentries. Relief crews arrived and the old crew were then allowed to leave. Complete listsof their names and addresses were taken and given to the S.T.O., Folkestone. Those who stayed of the old crew were the Chief Officer as Master, Second Officer, Purser, W/T Operator and Carpenter. A naval officer and 10 naval ratings were put on board as moral stiffeners and the ship sailed at 1945/2. She completed a round trip which was repeated next day without incident. 5. MANX MAID. Never completed a trip; she should have sailed on 3 separate occasions. On the last occasion, at 1745/2, she produced an engine breakdown as excuse; was given up as hopeless and other ships made use of instead. On the afternoon of 3rd June, when it was realised that MANX MAID was not going to be used, the majority of the crew, in response to an appeal by the S.T.O., Dover, volunteered to replace men in other personnel vessels who had left their duty. 18 seamen and firemen were accepted and sailed to Dunkirk in LADY OF MANN, and others were drafted to MANX MAN who, however, did not sail. 6. BEN MY CHREE. Transported 408 troops in 2 trips; she should have completed 4. The master was evidently in league with the masters of the TYNWALD and the MALINES. On failing to sail during the night 1/2nd June, in reply to a written enquiry from the S.T.O., Folkestone, whether or not he would sail, George Woods, Master, replied in writing - "I beg to state that after our experience at Dunkirk yesterday, my answer is 'No'. " At 1850/2 BEN MY CHREE came alongside Folkestone. Naval guards were placed on the gangways and abreast the ship. As the ship was berthed the crew were demonstrating and shouting that they were going to leave the ship and on the brow being run out, they attempted to do so with their kits. Leading Stoker Booth ordered his men to come on guard and advanced up the brow with fixed bayonets. The crew returned on board at once, where they remained until the relief crew arrived. The Captain and crew left the ship, the Chief Officer stayed as Captain, together with 3 greasers and the W/T Operator. Other- wise the ship was manned with the new crew. Unfortunately, on sailing, at 1905/2, BEN MY CHREE was in collision and did not complete the trip. 7. LADY OF MANN. Carried out 4 trips and transported 2902 troops. One trip was abortive through no fault of the Master, as the ship was ordered back from Dunkirk before entering that harbour. The last 2 trips were carried out with a Naval officer and 10 naval ratings on board as an insurance, but there is no suggestion that the LADY OF MANN did not attempt to play her part. 8. MANX MAN. Transported 233 troops in 3 voyages. Should have completed 5. her fourth trip, due 2115/2, MANX MAN refused to sail from On Folkestone. A new crew was put an board, the engineers remaining/
| TYNWALD | 5 |
Page 4. WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYN/MO" - 26TH MAY - 4TH JUNE, 1940. PART I - BRITISH SHIPS (continued) NEL AND HOSPITAL SHIPS RCHANGEL MANXMAN UTOCARRIER MONA'S QUEEN EN-MY-CREE NEWHAVEN IARRITZ NEPHRITE (Store Ship) ANTERBURY NGAROMA LAN MACALISTER NORMANIA OTE D'ARGENT PARIS (Hospital) OTE D'AZUR PRAGUE INARD (Hospital) PRINCESS MAUD ORIAN ROSE (Store Ship) # QUEEN OF THE CHANNEL ENELLA ROEBUCK ОЛМ QUEEN ROUEN SLE OF GUERNSEY (Hospital) ROYAL DAFFODIL SLE OF THANET (Hospital) ROYAL SOVEREIGN ILLARNEY ST. ANDREW (Hospital) ING GEORGE V ST. DAVID (Hospital) ADY OF MAN ST. HELIER EVENWOOD (Store Ship) ST. JULIAN OCH GARRY ST. SEIRIOL LORINA # SCOTIA AID OF ORLEANS TYNWALD MALINES WORTHING (Hospital) MANXMAID WHITSTABLE BRITISH SHIPS ADVENTURESS BONNY BELLE re AGNESS CROSS (Life-boat) BOURNEMOUTH LIFE-BOAT ALBATROSS III B.P. ONE ALOUETTE BRITANNIA ANDORA BULLFINCH ANDORA II (R.A.F. Launch) CABBY ANNE IV CANVEY QUEEN ATHOLA CAVERSHAM (M.B.) AURA CHAMOIS (Lighter) BATL CHERFIELD BAT (Lighter) / CLAUDE (Water Boat) BEE (Lighter) COMMODORE BELFAST CONSTANT NYMPH BLACK ARROW CORDELIA BLACK JAVA CORNELIA BLACKPOOL BOBELI (Motor Cruiser) C. 11 C. 9 } (Tugs) BONNY HEATHER C.Y. 63 DABB II DEFENDER DHOON (Trawler) (Continued) Sunk
Page 133 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. ST. HELIER (Continued). heavy air raid. The Master had trouble with the engine room staff, but these were replaced and the ship continued on her work. On each trip made the ship was bombed and one plane was shot down by the ship's gunners. On the first trip, while in Dunkirk, the ship was hit by two shells. Recommendations. OFFICERS. Master, Reginald Richard Pittman. DSC Through his initiative and seamanship brought the ship into Dunkirk under many difficulties, not only from gunfire and bombing, but also due to the lack of people mooring the ship. Recommended for decoration. First Officer Hubert Donald Freeman. Displayed courage after ship had been hit by shell and assisted in getting the ship properly moored M alongside, in addition was able to keep up the spirits of the crew, this though they had been through a very strenuous time. Recommended for mention. Second Officer Frank Edward Martin. Showed courage and gallantry without any regard to his own safety, having been wounded, thus enabling the ship to get alongside without further damage. This officer refused to give up after he had been wounded and carried on, although obviously in pain. DSC Recommended for decoration. TYNWALD - W. Qualtrough, Master. May 27th - June 1st. J. H. Whiteway, Master. June 2nd - June 4th. Ship did five trips. After the third trip, crew were demoralised, but fifteen hands remained. A new Captain was provided and naval officer and ratings put on as stiffeners. Whilst in Dunkirk the ship was continuously under fire, both from guns and from planes. Recommendations. The new Captain thoroughly recommends the crew who remained, and in particular the Chief Officer. OFFICER
7113 Page 136 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. Page 135 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. 4). BEACH PARTIES, PIER PARTIES, CONTROL OF EVACUATION OFF THE COAST AND IN DUNKIRK HARBOUR. About 35 Naval Officers and 330 Naval ratings were employed for varying periods on these duties. A great number worked unoeasingly without relief or rest, exposed to consistent air attacks, and periodical bombardments from artillery, for up to 7 days. The work of these Officers and men was of the greatest value, and contributed largely to the success of the operation. (of the above, 6 officers and 11 ratings were decorated in the London Gazette of 7th June, 1940 for this operation). Recommendations. Page 134 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. TYNWALD (Continued). OFFICER. Second Officer Allan Watterson. Promoted to Chief Officer after the third trip. This officer displayed great initiative and was of great assistance to the new Captain, assisting with the navigation, embarkation and berthing. D&C Recommended for decoration. RATING. Seaman Thomas Gimmin. Gribbun This rating remained in the ship throughout all the voyages and was of the greatest assistance to Mr. Watterson. Displayed great initiative in the mooring of the ship in Dunkirk at all times, especially as there was no shore assistance available when in the port. DSM Recommended for decoration. a
Page 15. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel - List 'B' PERSONNEL SHIPS AND HOSPITAL CARRIERS. KILLARNEY. Commanding Officer. Richard Hughes, Master. LADY OF MANN. Commanding Officer. Thomas C. Woods, Master. LOCH GARRY. Commanding Officer. Ewen Mackinnon, Master, PRAGUE. Commanding Officer. Clifford Roland Baxter, Master. PRINCESS MAUD. Commanding Officer. Harry Clark, Master. TYNWALD. Officers. Radio Officer Charles Mason. Purser William Edward Lister. Ratings. Carpenter, John Gawne. Donkeyman, A. Allen.
Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. Page 133 HELIER (Continued). air heavy room on her staff, work. raid. but On these The Master were replaced had trouble with the one first plane trip, was while shot each down trip by made the ship's the ship and the was ship bombed continued engine and shells. in Dunkirk, the ship gunners. was hit by On two the Recommendations. OFFICERS. Master, Reginald Richard Pittman. from ship gunfire Dunkirk under many difficulties, brought Through into his initiative and seamanship the people and bombing, but also due to the not lack only of mooring the ship. Recommended for decoration. First Officer Hubert Donald Freeman. and assisted in getting the ship properly moored Displayed courage after ship had been hit by shell, alongside, in addition was able to keep up the spirits of the crew, this though they had been through a very strenuous time. Recommended for mention. Second Officer Frank Edward Martin. Showed courage and gallantry without any regard to his own safety, having been wounded, thus enabling the ship to get alongside without further damage. This officer refused to give up after he had been wounded and carried on, although obviously in pain. Recommended for decoration. TYNWALD as W. Qualtrough, Master. May 27th - June 1st. J. H. Whiteway, Master. June 2nd - June 4th. demoralised, and naval officer and ratings put Ship but fifteen hands remained. A new on as did five trips. After the third trip, Captain crew were was stiffeners. provided Whilst in Dunkirk the ship was continuously under fire, both from guns and from planes. Recommendations. who The remained, new and in particular the Captain thoroughly recommends Chief Officer. the crew OFFICER/
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 795. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
CONFIDENTIAL. Operation "DYNAMO" - Work of Personnel Vessels. PERSONNEL VESSELS. Twenty-nine personnel vessels were used during operation "Dynamo"; a list is given in the enclosure. (i Of these, seven were sunk, five so damaged by bombing a: or gunfire as to render them unfit for further use during the operation, and two were damaged in collision. er Of these ships the following, namely MONA'S QUEEN, nd BIARRITZ, CANTERBURY, QUEEN OF THE CHANNEL, MAID OF ORLEANS, le AUTO CARRIER and ARCHANGEL; ST. HELIER and KING GEORGE V, had been engaged prior to Dynamo, in operations at Dunkirk, Boulogne and Calais, and had completed the following trips: MONA'S QUEEN 3 QUEEN OF THE CHANNEL 1 ARCHANGEL 1 BIARRITZ 2 MAID OF ORLEANS 3 ST.HELIER 2 CANTERBURY 3 AUTO CARRIER 2 KING GEORGE V.1 a 2. There was no doubt that the Captains and crews of these ships were feeling the strain when operation Dynamo started. After completing two round trips to Dunkirk harbour in operation Dynamo the Master of the CANTERBURY stated on the 28th that he would not take his ship to sea for a third trip. The P.S.T.O. went on board and explained the gravity of the situation and ordered him to sail at 2230, out discovered some of the crew had been given leave. The P.S.T.O. therefore put os, an officer and some set nen and stokers on board to augment and stiffen the crew. The ship sailed at 0930/29, but was bombed and damaged on her return voyage from Dunkirk, and after landing troops did not take any further part in the operation. 3. After completing one round trip the Captain of the St. SEIRIOL refused to sail, and accordingly one officer, an armed guard and 7 stokers were put on board at 1000 on the 29th. The Captain was placed under open arrest and the ship sailed at 1100. On her return voyage the ship was bombed and damaged and did not sail again. should 4. have completed 6 voyages. When due to commence her The TYNWALD transported 7534 troops in 5 voyages; she fourth voyage at 1945/1, she refused to sail and did not sail again until 1945/2. On a written enquiry from the S.T.O., Folkestone, on the 2nd June, whether or not the ship would sail for Dunkirk if required, the Master, W. Qualbrough, replied by letter as follows: "Dear Sir, Your letter received. I had a signal from the master of the MALINES last night to say him and the master of the BEN MY CHREE had considered it hopeless to proceed to Dunkirk. Our crews have been continually on their feet all the week and especially the deck officers who have had to be on their feet for so long. I myself have had 4 hours rest for the week and am at present physically unfit for another necessary to jo I will abide with the masters of the trip like what we have had. If it is absolutely other ships decision. P.S. absolutely There nervous wrecks and certiffed by the naval is two more of the crew going ashore now doctor. In/
CONFIDENTIAL. Page 2. Operation "DYNAMO" - Work of Personnel Vessels. Personnel Vessels (continued). In the meantime, relief crews had been sent for for the TYNWALD and an armed naval guard was placed alongside at Folkestone where the ship lay. The crew did not attempt to leave the ship but contented themselves with shouting abuses at the sentries. Relief crews arrived and the old crew were then allowed to leave. Complete listsof their names and On addresses were taken and given to the S.T.O., Folkestone, Those ginal who stayed of the old crew were the Chief Officer as Master, ;ain Second Officer, Purser, W/T Operator and Carpenter. A naval officer and 10 naval ratings were put on er board as moral stiffeners and the ship sailed at 1945/2. She nd completed a round trip which was repeated next day without le incident. 5. MANX MAID. Never completed a trip; she should have r sailed on 3 separate occasions. On the last occasion, at 1745/2, she produced an engine breakdown as excuse; was given up as hopeless and other ships made use of instead. On the afternoon of 3rd June, when it was realised that MANX MAID was not going to be used, the majority of the to crew, in response to an appeal by the S.T.O., Dover, volunteered to replace men in other personnel vessels who had left their duty. 18 seamen and firemen were accepted and sailed to Dunkirk in LADY OF MANN, and others were drafted to MANX MAN who, however, did not sail. to 6. BEN MY CHREE. Transported 408 troops in 2 trips; she should have completed 4. The master was evidently in league ps, with the masters of the TYNWALD and the MALINES. On failing to to sail during the night 1/2nd June, in reply to a written enquiry from the S.T.O., Folkestone, whether or not he would sail, George Woods, Master, replied in writing - "I beg to state that after our experience at Dunkirk yesterday, my answer is 'No'. " to At 1850/2 BEN MY CHREE came alongside Folkestone. Naval guards were placed on the gangways and abreast the ship. As the ship was berthed the crew were demonstrating and shouting that they were going to leave the ship and on the brow being run out, they attempted to do so with their kits. Leading Stoker Booth ordered his men to come on guard and advanced up the brow with fixed bayonets. The crew returned on board at once, where they remained until the relief crew arrived. The Captain and crew left the ship, the Chief Officer stayed as Captain, together with 3 greasers and the W/T Operator. Other- wise the ship was manned with the new crew. Unfortunately, on sailing, at 1905/2, BEN MY CHREE was in collision and did not complete the trip. 7. LADY OF MANN Carried out 4 trips and transported 2902 troops. One tri_ was abortive through no fault of the Master, as the ship was ordered back from Dunkirk before entering that harbour, The last 2 trips were carried out with a Naval officer and 10 naval ratings on board as an insurance, but there is no suggestion that the LADY OF MANN did not attempt to play her part. 8. MANX MAN. Transported 233 troops in 3 voyages. Should have completed 5. On her fourth trip, due 2115/2, MANX MAN refused to sail from Folkestone. A new crew was put on board, the engineers remaining/ nnel
| TYNWALD | 5 | 7534 |
| TYNWALD | 232 |
По troops could be seen on the pier and Captain Nicholso proceeded along it towards the inshore end to pass the that the ship WELS waiting and capable of taking thousan 18 opened on airoraft who could be heard overheard. this time the pier was being shelled and fire was freque French troops began to arrive in small numbers about 021 was ordered to leave about 0245 but as troops were then better, and endeavour was made to embark more. Definate to leave were however repeated and the ship esst off at and proceeded to Folkestone. Troops were disembarked on and I was instructed to return to Dover with my party. I reached Dover about 1045 and was there instructed to TO until 1300 and then return to the "TINWALD" at Folkestone the same party and sail so as to reach Dunkirk at 0045/44 This WILLS done and this time after waiting off the entranc about is hour "TYNWALD" was borthed at & shorter jetty to west of the east pier. This jetty was crowded with French Every possible means of embarkation was used, the Naval rum took up previously arranged stations in gangways and at ladders to ensure that the ship was filled from the bottom wards, and in about is hour all space was occupied. From observation and from conversation with French Officers who know what units were enboard the number is estimated to have been about 4000, No enemy interforence was experienced. The return trip wes eventless except that is very heavy explosis was folt shortly after leaving Dunkirk harbour. This was thought to be sine that exploded about 2 cables astern. Troops wore: -disembarked at Dover which was reached about 0° on 4th June. I was instructed to report at Admirality whenge I returne H.M.S. "WIVERN" to I feel it right to remark that most of the officers and ratings of "TINWALD" who declined to sail for Dunkirk olderly non who had already been there and were poss) shaken by the sight of their sister ship "FANELIA", the and of the east pier. It vas also known that two while transports had been sunk and hospital ships attacked. At the same time I feel that very high praise is due to thos who did sail, and who all remained completely calm and efficient throughout this trying experience. In this respect I would particularly mention the acting Haster, Nr Thiteaway, and the noting Chief Officer, Its Wati CAPTAIN IDAH 371/191 FLATILA LIEUTENANT COMMANDER. 11. No.371/191 Vice Admiral, Dover. Forwarded. H.M.S. "Malcolm", STOE ADMINAL sga. aws agar JUL 1940 26th Juno, 1940. Captain (D) 16th Destroyer Flot. DOVER 08.20 anchored close inshore off Bray. P.T.O.
225 26 From Surgeon Commander W.G. .Fitzpatrick RN. Date 8th June 1940. To The Principal Medical Officer, R.N.Barracks, Chatham. Subject Report upon activities of Medical Contingent from Royal Naval Barracks, Chatham.- Dunkirk Evacuation Party. The attached reports are forwarded in accordance with instructions received. Surgeon Commander RN. : and sceeded it 1 40 1730 instructions were received to form sections 4d follows:- 2 Medical Madical Officer and 3 Ratings for *9s Hilier*. (30th parties to Join at Dover). Officers and 3 Ratings for duty with SWunkirk. 1 1 Medical Officer and 3 Ratings 100 Join "dynwald" at iblkastons. travel by bus. 1 1 in Undical Officer and 3 ratings to join *Lady of Han upon arrival at Dover. Medical Officer and 3 Ratings bog. join at ablkastone+ Parties for "Tynwald" and "Minxman" proceeded to iblications by bus. Barty for *Lady of Han* gemained as Lord larden until arrival of ship+ Life balts were collected and issued for all ratings before parties separated. Medical Stores ato divided.
226 REBORT UPON ACTIVITIES OF MEDICAL CONTINGENT FROM R.N.BARRACKS, CHATHAM. EVACUATION OF B.E.F. FROM DUNK IRK 29th April - 4th June 1940. MAY PARTY* Surgeon Commander W.G.Pitspatrick RN. 1/00 Surgeon Lieutenant J=H=Armstrong HN. Surgeon Lieutenant B.D.Stutter RNVR. Surgeon Lientenant M.Mandlestam HNVR. Surgeom Lieutemant R.B.D. Wright RNVR. Surgeon Lieutenant J.R. Longmore HNVR. SBPO. H.M.Hawkins. 0/14.37726* SEBOA G.P. Kandrick. 1371. T.Boddy. 1245. W.D.Hows. 5076. W.Tong* 1446. ISBA. P.Rogers. c/Mx.48758. R.A.Lockwoods G.R.Wright. X 6227* E.Read. X 6566. 0+Marherson+ 5144+ R.Wamsley+ X 6409. SBAE A.Daw. c/ux.56019. D.R.James. c/1x.52668. R.Giapman. X 7033. W.drindle.X.7243+ N.Mestwood. **7704* SQUIFMENT. IQ Stretchars. 24 Haversacks (containing dressings. 2 Mald Valises. I2 littles Morphine Sulphate Solution. 8 Wilday's ayringes. I Book Naval Casualty labels. Bush member of the party vas supplied with & shrapmal halmet and iron rations. The party left R.N.Aarracks, Chatham, by bus at 1300 29.5=40 and proceeded to Dover. Reported at Lord Warden Hotal (S.T.O.) and to Captain Dawson of H.M.S. "Lynx". Received instructions to have tea and await further orders at Lord Barden Hotel. DISPOSAL OF PARTIES. At 1730 instructions were received to form sections as follows:- 2 Medical Officers and 8 Ratings for duty with 31Wunkirk. 1 Medical Officer and 3 Ratings for *St Hilier". (30th parties to Join at Dover). 1 Medical Officer and 3 Ratings 100 join "Tynwald" at Solkestone. Travel by bus. I Madical Officer and 3 Ratings bog. join "Manxman" at Ablkestone. I Medical Officer and 3 ratings to Join "Lady of Han" upon arrival at Dover. Parties for "Tynwald" and "Manxman" proceeded to ablkestons by bus. Party for "Lady of Man gemained at Lord Marden until arrival of ship. Life balts were collected and issued for all ratings before parties separated. Medical Stores ata divided.
ass EXPARES street H&H - MORE JAC NIM %0 ИОФО 250 *ONO1 dep Wren PAM days XIII MORE so MOTTAIDAVN THERE 227 PARTIES. (29.5*40). 313/11 SNO.DUNKIRK. Surgeon Comdr.Fl tapatrick RN. Surgeon Lieut. Wright RNVR. VIII R.D.W LSHA.Rogers. ISBA.Lo ckwood. Cadman. Warmsley. VS Insurance Al maybe .RVM Wright. SBA+ Dow. AVHE SBA.Westwood. Fenwick. THE digit .0.8.F enoughed .H.T "St Hilier". Surgeon Lieut. Longmore HVR. - SBFO. Kendrick. Howe* THE T.D *0828 LSBA. Mortherson. asoc swoH.Q.W antwaR.M.H.H JULY "Tynwald". Surgeon Lieutenat Mandlestam RNVR. SEPO-Hawkins+ .gnot.W Boddy. .eregol.4 SBA. Brindle* isso "Manxman". Surgeon Lieutenat StutterRiVR. SBATRead+ Besford. .doad .bash.a Chapman+ AND . повтедной.0 X "Lady of Man"- Surgeon Lieutenat Armstrog RND. LSBA. Wilson. well's SBA. James. SHPO. Tong+ EBOY is nanqaco.B feasible to retain parties as above throughout the evacuation orders from of EASY B.E.F. owing It was to not casualties amongst shipping and cancellation of sailing time to time. дорт.х SNO.lbnkirk together with "St Hilier* party joined *St drrived Hiller" at Dover at I800 29.5.40* 2000 and was attacked by aircraft. with The Parties for Ship fueled and sailed for Dinkirk Proceeded at 1405 30+5+40+ towards harbour or regulations guidiation) AS Dinkirk at approximately outside again until it was dark. Remained off of the nole nole during in company this period. but ordered for I house Some shelling wall well up sectioN bieff S ?"Tynwald" and action hospital throughout. ship Eventually proceeded alongside occured * amongst Frehh the nottoloc studyInG entigral sefficE SI 8 harbour. Jetty embarkation there+ With Surgeon Mentenat after Weight about half an hour had and Lawis guna in under heavy shall fire and sundry casualties RNVR I landed misdal Levell Хобі I are temled Isuipate IS drive belingne SW grow and To Tedelem dask attempted to make my owing way to around impossibility of getting around 3N0 (Shell by mans fire of Aldis collection lamp. troops awaiting towards the mole, but and assist not1 of troops). the jetty. About 15 decided that to return onboard Endeavoured to get into communication with stretcher cases were put anboard behomourg San CA.C.ES ODEI Us and yd Experial H.Я fiel add Decided to collect any wounded 2000 on French Proops. Commanding Officer in leaving then harbour owing B.H.B 10 notwall nistgao 00 bros (10.1.€) fed of natizell bral is together with approximately remain alongside this jetty. Some delay entrance at 2200. to mehnoW broi 38 exable delivrant J Lawa bite sed evad or additional beviness he another could ship not blocking safely the channel ahead H.W.S"Sharpshootar" of "St Hilier". Passed (raming her starboard overhead. bow). Remained At in about contact 2215 with collided her for with 1/1" hours (before ships got after clear). the Planes collision and All the stretcher cases passed. were About 15 nimutes after they but casualties replaced brough to upper deck had been retained below there there was until a further danger collision was with a, mall trawler or tanker - no 84 emolioes not of Devider onew DETE 4a took place as & result of this. placed in the Smoking Room and Lounges (lower comfortable dack for'ard) bade. the 702 Drin (revod as didt 00 dad) "wellin DIE The quahions from Morphine and warm higankate and bottles applied. completed and dressed tied The wounded setteen were etc were placed upon the decks and made Wounds reud got lever( de "DInways 307 de and Each A.T.S. patient and was inti given gas Sarum given. Naval Casualty labels were TOVOU de Devices roge 90 are to alothing Arrived of patients. Folkestone at 0730 31.5.40* Patients evacuated by RAMC. and ed 03 Pubsecory bas 707 autority The wounds were cheifly due to shrapnel. yide 20 Itano national brail an bentines your was obtained from the staff of the ship and they mited ware only for setting ordered I/a not benefit bra areas added 0.00 too keen Efficient to help in help any way possible. The ship was very alean and wall the work allotted to it.
228 The captain of "St Hilier" stated that ship would not sail again owing to damage. In view of inability of getting intm communication with SNO.Dunicirk upon our first trip this was reported at Folkestone to the Naval Laison Officer. He communicated with V.A. Dover and we received instructions to return there. Motor vehicle was sent for use Reported at Dover Castle - instructed to report to SMO+ at 28 East Cliffe. Surgeon Captain Fisher there gave me orders to send all members of the party who were without a ship to R.N.Barracks, Chathem. One rating LSBA.McPherson had seported sick before proceeding to Dunkile and another was of little use owing to anxiety (SBA.Brindle) and they were therefore transferred to Chatham. PARTY which RETURNED TO CHATHAM BARRACKS (3I.5.40-) Surgeon Lieutenat Wright RNVR. Longmoor RNVT. SEPO. Kendrick. Howe+ LSBA. Rogers. Cadman. Warmsley. McPherson. SBA. Brindle. Fenwick 31.5.40 Parties were reallocated:- "Maid of Orleans". Surgeon Commander Maspatrick RN. LSBA. Lockwood. Wright. SHA.Tew. "Tynwald". Surgeon Lieutenat Mandlestam RNVR. SHPO. Hawkins. Boddy. SBA.Westwood. HMS. "Mona's Isla". Surgeon Mentenat Armstring RN. SHPO.Tong* LSBA. Wilson. SBA. James. "Manxman". Surgeon Meutenat Stutter. ISBA. Read. 984.Basford. Chapman. 2000 ton cross channel steamer+ Good deok (used space, for keeping large "MATD OF ORLEANS". Large large electric hot dish heater data leather Dining blankets saloon and lotions and smaoking atc. room. Wounded stowed in these spaces Dinkirk upon at 2400+ or Arrived warm 2100 at Dover and sailed for about 2000 troops cushions. Boarded Proceeded her at alongaide east mole and took off awaiting and there 2a at got dawn cases, 1.6.40. the majority of these having been wounded whilst embarkation wounds dressed anti tetanic and antigas as a serum routine. injected. the naval No had Morphine given, some M de B. 693 and gave all gases 4 tabless A large mumber of medical procured completed as far as possible. assistance, but casualty officers labels from RAMO ware came onboard with these cases fluids. and rendered they themselves were exhausted and required by enemay rest aircraft and on leaving the harbour. 4 bombs astern of Attacked the ship. No casualties occurred as hours & result after of leaving this bombing* All the ships Dover ogoo. Cases avacuated by hospital mases being dropped defensive armament was in action for about 1) train. Two dangerous Dunkirk. Arrived (Shrapnel Wd. It. thigh and Abdomen) McDonald arrival. R.W. (Comp. were Rev.MoCleman discharged to Shornoliffe Hopsital immediately upon "MAID OF ORLEANS". Due to sail at 1400 with supplies for Dinkirk. I.6.40
229 3 But owing to swere loss of shipping at Dankirk during daylight hours I.6.40 sailing was postponed until 2030. Slipped from jetty at 2025 and made for W. entrance. Rammed amidships by "Worcester" which was proceeding towards her berth with evacuated troops. Boats turned out by guards, seaman and first aid party upon orders of the Captain. Ship proceeded upon her way. After a time the dining saloon was found to be flooding and ship returned to anchorage. The medical stores were immediately landed and an attempt made to join another ship leaving the port but this was not possible. The M.O. and party spent the night at Lord Warden+ 2.6.40. Only two large ships were detailed to leave for Dunkirk. "Tynwald - and "Manxman" in time for medical parties to got onboard. The staff of "Tynwald" remained as before. "MANXMAN". Surgeon Commander itzpatrick RN. LSBA. Wright. Lockwood. SBA+ James. Joined Manxman at Igoo. This ship was extremely dirty and there vas & most disagesable air of aprehension amongst the ships company. Since the commencement of the evacuation It appears that the officers and ships company had been reluctant to sail to Dunkirk and were continually walking off. (Vide report of Surgeon Lieut. Stutter RNVR.). The Medical party carried on with their preparations and did their utmost to instill better feeling amonst the officers and men of the Manamen. Part of the officers and ships company had to be releived for 24 hours but before they left the ship they had succeeded in infections their successors with their aprehension etc. The cabins were left looked up, with senttles open and lights switched on throughout the ship+ the keys could not be found and it was necessary for the first aid party to break into "heads" and several cabins in order to closs the deadlights and scuttles etc. & fresh crew - eventailly procured and the ship sailed at 2300. The saloons were prepared for reception of patients and steps taken to ensure that dressings were readily available throughout the ship. Lewis guns in action IO minutes after leaving Dover's Ship arrived at Number 6 beacon (or bucy) at 02400 3.6.40 but was turned back by a destroyer as there were no more evacuees available for embarkation. Ship returned to Dover AM.3.6.40. 3.6.40. Parties allocated to following ships:- PRINCESS MADDE. Hespatrick+ wright ISBA. Lookwood ISBA. Saw SBA. MANXMAN. Stutter. Read.ISBA. Basford SEA. Chapmen SBA+ & of Man. Armstrong. Tong SEFO. Wilson LSBA. James SEA. CANTERHURY. Mandlestam. Hawking SBPO. Boddy SEPO. Westeod SBA PRINCESS MAUDE. Sailed 2015. Large ship, plenty of available space in cabins and lounges. These spaces were prepared. Ships staff were very obliging and there was no shortage of hot water, blankets ato ato. (Stramraer vessel). Arrived Dunkirk 2345- Could not get alonside owing to shipping which was delayed. Numerous collisions, got alongside at 0140 and embarked 1470 French troops, using openings into sides. Only 4 wounded patients, so medical staff employed in packing soldiers and Issuing life belts. The embarkation was slow owing to presence of destroyers and other ships at shore end of mole (also embarking man). Heavy shelling and parachute flares throughout the exercise+ Laft the mole at 0240. Proceeded to Dover. inchored near Downs owing to severe fog. Arrived libridate approximately 0800, at Ablkestone. Casualties treated and evacuated to RAMO. ambulances 0830. Received instructions to proceed to Dover by road. Upon arrival at Lord Warden Hotal informed that evacuation was complete, and that party should return by bus to R.N. Barracks, Chatham the same day. Arrived R.N.Barracks at 1800 4.6.40.
asvoa GREW 201018 ons (steristr) 234 edj D.M.A.R ,bnoses EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK. 31 betiguis used телер down STOW [lede Joined TYNWALD at 1900 hours, on the 29th. May 1940, at Testsl JUD Islimite Folkestone. A Stock Bay was established in the After Saloon. A Table Ileng" aqjida ,D.M.A.R .M.H orig JBIJ emts ent ts was constituted by the Ship's carpenter, and covered with sheeting and blankets. First Aid bags were laid out ready for use. Attention NI blen JETTS was paid to perfecting black-out, and extra lighting obtained over the Operating Table, emergency oil lamps were provided and fixed theyp TENDJOTTE say 8'shoM" at qirt up. .NIDINIT eats! MI ,nottsta Dunkirk, arriving outside the harbour about 4 hours later. After At about 17 hours on the 30th. May 1940, the ship proceeded Luow abnuow ,Lotted TO edixoted He3oTaH VITA IOI Nottol S MIOI of waiting opposite a hospital ship. British troopship TYNWALD, of th evacuated e to about 11 hours came alongside the outer berth of the north about jetty 1500 ( including about two German priscners). Most were extremely tired and fell asleep almost as soon as they were troops found deck space to sit or lie down. The following casualties located form A. Five injured by shraphel and flash alongside the and ship. minor walking cases. B. The of artificial respiration. He failed to respond board. One shock sapper was profound. Anti-shock treatment applied to 3/4 hour and died about 1 hour after arrival on treatment including the one D.D. were transferred to Army Medical All cases Clearing Station on arrival at Admiralty Pier, Dover, with hours a the P.M.O. ordered the party to leave the ship. report and diagnosis of each case. 31/5/40.A At 20 11 hours the party rejoined the ship. In the meantine the ship, an 2ndTrip R.A.M.C. Medical Officer, and 3 orderlies joined Saloon. All and had transferred the Sick Bay to the Ladies Medical supplies were pooled. At 22 the south jetty near a burnt out destroyer. hours the ship sailed and proceeded to berth on the inner side of French troops were evacuated, alongst which were were 20 About 2500 20 non-cot cases, all walling non-cot cases troops as discharged from condition allowed. All cases were given rapid cot and about the Stck Bay to join the rest of the A.T.S. and orderly. shocked cases The French troops appeared to ne trip. to be soon as their Morphia Grs.1/3. The embarkation was far less tired and than the British troops andthe previous The ship then discontent in the ship's company, sail returned to Folkestone. After this trip and there SO the was considerable ordered to anchor. The ship was ordered to were again ship, was but the Captain declared that his nen their at exhausted. 22.30 hours, I was not asked to express any opinion on medical condition. That night the ship's gunners and 1 shore battery went action against mine-laying aeroplanes. harbour At 1700 pier at Folhestone. Most of the ship's company was paid hours on the 2nd. June 1940, we came alongside the off and replaced by naval ratings. Third Inside the harbour on or about midnight. Trip. At about 20 hours the ship proceeded to Much Dunkirk arriving was experienced in bringing the ship alongside, into during twice with other ships. She lay alongside a difficulty which the bow rammed, the jetty and she came for collision time, and no troops came aboard. At last the to Army considerable Captain in charge of the guns and a corporal went ashore inform the embarkation officer of their this fact.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 234 360. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
TUESDAY, 28TH MAY CHAP. V had all come under fire from the shore guns at Calais and Gravelines. At 0415 on the 28th May the Queen of the Channel, loaded with 904. troops, was attacked by one aircraft; 3 or 4 bombs were dropped, which straddled the ship abaft the mainmast and broke her back, the starboard propeller shaft and the rudder. By good fortune the Dorrien Rose, en route for Dunkirk, was in the vicinity and rescued the troops : the Queen of the Channel sank about 1/2 hour later. The St. Seiriol, which left Dunkirk at about 0415 with 494 troops, reached Folkestone in safety. Civilian crews feel the strain Some 45 personnel vessels were used during operation "Dynamo" Of these eight were sunk, at least six were so damaged by bombing or gunfire as to render them unfit for further use during the operation, and two were damaged in collision. Nine of the largest of these personnel vessels had been engaged prior to "Dynamo" in operations at Dunkirk, Calais and Boulogne, and their Captains and crews were beginning to feel the strain when Operation "Dynamo" started. Thus it was that the Master of the Canterbury, which had already completed 2 round trips to Dunkirk in operation "Dynamo", reported, on the 28th May, that he was too worn out to make a third trip. The P.S.T.O. went on board and explained the gravity of the situation to the Master, and the Canterbury sailed at 0930 the next day. On her return voyage from Dunkirk she was bombed and damaged, and after landing her 1960 troops went into dock for repairs. In the 3 trips she made the Canterbury brought back 4,416 troops; her Master, Captain C. A. Hancock, was awarded the D.S.C. Personnel vessels not to be employed during full daylight On the 28th May, however, it had become apparent that development of the German air threat over the evacuation area, and the increasing artillery fire from shore batteries covering the sea approaches to Dunkirk, prohibited the employment of personnel and similar vessels during daylight, until the position was restored, and that evacuation from Dunkirk by day must for the moment be confined to warships and small vessels². It was not, therefore, until later in the day, that the P/V Royal Daffodil sailed for Dunkirk, and eight other personnel vessels and a hospital carrier³ received their sailing orders during the afternoon and evening. The northern Route Y was by this time in general use⁴, but ships proceeding from Dover to Dunkirk were ordered to use the southern and shorter Route Z, if the passage from Calais Bell buoy to Dunkirk could be made in darkness. N.O.I.C. Ramsgate responsible for servicing skoots In these circumstances some 20 skoots reached Dunkirk, or arrived off the beaches during the day and evening of the 28th May; others were on the way. Their speed varied, but most of them were very slow. Eight of them went into Dunkirk harbour⁵, and four to Bray beach⁶. The Abel Tasman, loaded with ammunition, the Alice and Kaap Falga, loaded with food, and three I This number includes 3 store ships, 3 motor vessels and a few freighters, coasters and tramps. 2 D.R. p. 4, para. 13. 3 The Scotia, Malines, Prague, Manxman, Royal Sovereign, Tynwald, Lochgarry, Killarney and the H.C. Paris. 4 Appendix K.1. 5 The Caribia, Fredanja, Friso, Jutland, Tilly, Patria, Sursum-Corda, and Twente. 6 The Amazone, Doggersbank, Hilda, and Oranje. 29
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. VI and returned to harbour; the remainder Chantecler reached and the La Panne at 0500/30. Dutch eel-boats Johanna and Chantecler M.B. Golden Lily also The and Ramsgate " compass at which 2200/29. was reached situated The the over beaches, the was engine. however, only capable revolved at 0900 of slowly 4 knots, round and and left her she had no charts, lost way 30th Later darkness, and returned to and brought back 30 troops. her in the Downs in the get over on May, round"¹. She The Johanna did not on the 30th Ramsgate on the morning of the May. on that day she was towed to the beaches by the skoot Jutland. Troops transported on 29th May reduction in the number of destroyers available and with failure to achieve The 29th May closed with a formidable list of ships lost or damaged, a marked the high rate of evacuation hoped for. The effect of the day's occurrences even more marked next day, when instead of the 50,000 to 60,000 British was troops which had been calculated as the probable achievement, only 48,000 odd were in fact transported.² Nevertheless, 47,310 troops (including some 2,000 casualties) were landed in England on the 29th May (see Table 2), 13,752 having been lifted from the beaches and 33,558 from the harbour. Only about 11 per cent of these were French troops³, whose organised evacuation had not yet begun. (See Appen- dices Y.2 to Y.5). During the morning and forenoon of the 29th May, when there was no bombing of Dunkirk harbour, 1Q personnel vessels⁴ lifted 14,760 troops from the east pier; during the afternoon, in spite of the bombing, the Canterbury lifted a further 1,960. The development of beach evacuation is indicated by the fact that nearly 21 times the number of troops were lifted from the beaches on 29th May as compared with the number lifted on the previous day. Seventeen destroyers each made one round trip during the 24 hours of the 29th May and an eighteenth destroyer, the Icarus, made two such trips. On these trips the 18 destroyers embarked and transported to England 10,694 troops of which 6,198 were lifted from the beaches and 4,506 from Dunkirk harbour. Nine minesweepers⁶ together lifted 2,426 troops from the beaches although one of them, the Albury did not land her troops in England until the next day.⁷ Among other ships which brought back troops from the beaches was the cruiser Calcutta with 1,200. The record of troops landed in England now stood as follows :- From the From the Total for beaches harbour the day 26th May Nil Nil Nil 27th May Nil 7,669 7,669 28th May 5,930 11,874 17,804 29th May 13,752 33,558 47,310 I Report by Chantecler. 40,724. This figure probably puts does not include troops carried by foreign ships (See Prague, 3 2 D.R., D.R. p.11, which para. incidentally 38. the total of troops and casualties landed on 29th Table May 2). as The Côte d'Argent, Killarney, King George V, Maid of Orleans, Manxman, Javelin, Malcolm, Express, Verity, Wolsey and Marmion Royal 5 The Daffodil, Anthony, Royal Codrington, Sovereign, Esk, Scotia, and Tynwald. Greyhound, Harvester, Intrepid, Worcester. Ivanhoe, 6 The Albury, Duchess Sabre, of Scimitar, Fife, Emperor Shikari, of Vanquisher, India, Fitzroy, Halcyon, Hebe, Leda, and Sharpshooter. 7 See Table 3, in conjunction with the reports of ships' proceedings in Vol. II. 54
CHAP. VI THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK Ramsgate at 2200/29. situated over the engine. capable of 4 knots, also and left Dutch eel-boats Johanna The Chantecler was only M.B. Golden Lily The and returned to harbour; and the remainder Chantecler reached and the La Panne at 0500/30. and brought back lost troops. her in the Downs in the get over on May, and round"¹. She 30 The Johanna did not on the 30th and compass which was reached the beaches, however, revolved at 0900 slowly round her Ramsgate on the morning on that day she was towed she had no charts, of way the 30th May. Later darkness, and returned to to the beaches by the skoot Jutland. Troops transported on 29th May reduction in the number of destroyers and with failure to The 29th May closed with a formidable available list of ships lost or damaged, a marked the high rate of evacuation hoped for. The effect of the day's occurrences achieve even more marked next day, when instead of the 50,000 to 60,000 British was were in fact transported.² troops which had been calculated as the probable achievement, only 48,000 odd Nevertheless, 47,310 troops (including some 2,000 casualties) were landed in England on the 29th May (see Table 2), 13,752 having been lifted from the beaches and 33,558 from the harbour. Only about 11/2 per cent of these were French troops³, whose organised evacuation had not yet begun. (See Appen- dices Y.2 to Y.5). During the morning and forenoon of the 29th May, when there was no bombing of Dunkirk harbour, 1Q personnel vessels⁴ lifted 14,760 troops from the east pier; during the afternoon, in spite of the bombing, the Canterbury lifted a further 1,960. The development of beach evacuation is indicated by the fact that nearly 2½ times the number of troops were lifted from the beaches on 29th May as compared with the number lifted on the previous day. Seventeen destroyers⁵ each made one round trip during the 24 hours of the 29th May and an eighteenth destroyer, the Icarus, made two such trips. On these trips the 18 destroyers embarked and transported to England 10,694 troops of which 6,198 were lifted from the beaches and 4,506 from Dunkirk harbour. Nine minesweepers6 together lifted 2,426 troops from the beaches although one of them, the Albury did not land her troops in England until the next day.⁷ Among other ships which brought back troops from the beaches was the cruiser Calcutta with 1,200. The record of troops landed in England now stood as follows :- From the From the Total for beaches harbour the day 26th May Nil Nil Nil 27th May Nil 7,669 7,669 28th May 5,930 11,874 17,804 29th May 13,752 33,558 47,310 I Report by Chantecler. 3 D.R., which incidentally puts the total of and casualties landed on 29th Table May 2). as 2 D.R. p.11, para. 38. 40,724. This figure probably does not include troops carried by foreign ships (See Prague, 4 The Côte d'Argent, Killarney, King George troops V, Maid of Orleans, Manxman, Royal Daffodil, Royal Sovereign, Scotia, and Javelin, Malcolm, Sabre, Scimitar, Verity, Wolsey and Worcester. Marmion 5 The Anthony, Codrington, Esk, Express, Tynwald. Greyhound, Harvester, Intrepid, Ivanhoe, 6 The Albury, Duchess of Fife, Emperor Shikari, of Vanquisher, India, Fitzroy, Halcyon, Hebe, Leda, and Sharpshooter. 7 See Table 3, in conjunction with the reports of ships' proceedings in Vol. II. 54
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. VII thousands of troops, tired, depressed, for the and whole without food or water for broke into a double and kept it up I length of the Eastern Arm days, more than two hours. During that period estimate that more than 15,000 for troops were embarked. The Army certainly responded splendidly". about 2100, eight destroyers² embarked embarked east pier an aggregate and Cdr. Maund's estimate was triumphantly from confirmed: the between 1802 and other vessels, including the skoots Reiger well and Doggersbank, also embarked 8,528 troops; four personnel vessels³ an aggregate of 5,694 troops of number of wounded. troops, while the hospital carrier Dinard, down the pier, embarked a Anthony and Sabre damaged to Dover was attacked by a single aircraft which dropped 5 when returnich Of the eight destroyers referred to above, one, the Anthony, extinguished her lights, stopped her engines, and put her compasses and W/T and the Keith escorted her into Dover. out of action. She was subsequently able to proceed, steering by her engines, on her way to Dunkirk by Route Z, came under fire from shore batteries and Earlier in the day another destroyer, the Sabre, when near No. 6 Calais buoy, received several hits on the bridge and upper works. A shell went through the gyro-compass, an oil fuel tank was pierced, the magnetic compass put out of action, and she had to return to Dover for repairs. The destroyer crews, who had hardly slept since the operation began, were beginning to show signs of exhaustion, and at 2341 (May 30th) the Admiralty ordered reliefs. a spare destroyer's crew to be sent to Dover to provide temporary Air patrols In the air low visibility checked the enemy's activity, but as on the previous day patrols were again carried out by Fighter Command at three-or four- squadron strength, the largest number of aircraft on the line at any one time being 44, and the smallest 26. Sixteen squadrons again operated, the total number of sorties amounting to 265. Small Coastal Command patrols operated as before throughout the day along the line North Goodwins-Gravelines Ostend, and at night the patrol over Dunkirk by single Blenheims continued but the governing factor of the air operations over Dunkirk on the 30th May was the low visibility, which restricted the enemy's activities.⁴ Summary of troops landed in England Thus the day was one of reviving hope. It ended with the numbers going up, and a record number were embarked from the beaches. (See table P. 65). Arrangements for evacuation of B.E.F. rearguard of the B.E.F. had attended a conference representatives with the Vice-Admiral, the Dover. Meanwhile, during the forenoon, of Commander-in-Chief to Ist hold the as the latest reasonable date to which the gave B.E.F. daylight on be expected The June, Commander-in-Chief's plan was explained it Saturday, eastern perimeter with an up available force of about might 4,000. Keith 3 The (1200), Anthony Winchelsea (1137), (925) Codrington and (1100), Esk (1041), Vimy (948), Impulsive (1112), 2 I The Cdr. Maund's report (R.O.III, p.443). 4 R.A.F. Prague Narrative, (1039), P. Royal 331. Sovereign Wolsey (1502), (1065). St. Helier (2000) and Tynwald (1153). 64
THE NIGHT 2ND-3RD JUNE CHAP. XI Teteghem, the event this was postponed 2000 and when it took place some on a front of two miles. The until French intended to counter-attack at There was no movement in the port. Later Admiral was in the hands of the enemy, but they had not advanced beyond. Further attacks were expected by the French this day, when the situation regarding munitions might become critical. Sailing of the night flight from England The movement from England towards Dunkirk commenced at 1700. The armada consisted of 13 personnel vessels, 2 large store carriers, 11 destroyers, 5 paddle minesweepers, 9 fleet sweepers, 1 special service vessel, 9 drifters, 6 skoots, 2 armed yachts, 1 gunboat, a large number of tugs, lifeboats, etc., formed either in organised tows or proceeding individually. For various reasons, however, not all of these ships evacuated troops.¹ The composition of the French contingent was not known at Dover. Actually, 3 French torpedo boats, two minesweeping trawlers, two patrol vessels, and 17 trawlers and motor fishing vessels landed troops in England on the 3rd June. One Belgian patrol boat and 16 or 17 trawlers brought troops. B.E.F. evacuated, 2330/2 The first destroyers to reach Dunkirk were the Sabre and Shikari, which sailed together from Dover at 1845. As the latter ship rounded No. 6 W buoy enemy shore batteries opened fire, but caused no damage. Berthing was carried out by an officer with a loud speaker at the pier head. Both destroyers sailed again at 2200, the Sabre with 500 and the Shikari with 700 troops. The Venomous, which arrived at 2150, had difficulty in going alongside the East Pier. This was not a solid jetty, but was built of concrete piles through which the west-going tide set. This, coupled with a fresh easterly wind, made it very I The following ships (other than those on patrol which picked up survivors and landed them) landed troops in England on 3rd June, (numbers in brackets) :- BRITISH Destroyers - Codrington (44), Esk (500), Sabre (500), Shikari (700), Vanquisher (37), Venomous (1500), Whitshed (82), Winchelsea (152), Windsor (1022) ; Gunboat Locust (800) Minesweepers - Albury (200), Duchess of Fife (300), Dundalk (399), Gossamer (490), Halcyon (416), Kellett (364), Marmion (198), Medway Queen (481), Niger (430), Oriole (750), Pangbourne (47), Speedwell (300), Westward-Ho (48) ; Special Service Ship Golden Eagle (1); Drifters - Forecast (108), Golden Sunbeam (163), Lord Howard (100), Midas (43), Netsukis (119), Starlight Rays (319), Ut Prosim (49), Yorkshire Lass (103) Trawler Cayton Wyke (300) ; Skoot Doggersbank (50) ; Yacht Sargasso (252) ; Personnel ships - Côte d'Argent (955), King George V (1460), Newhaven (396), Lady of Mann (18), Rouen (1286), Royal Sovereign (1500), St. Helier (2000), Tynwald (1200) H.M.S. Nelson's M.B. (27) Tugs - St. Olaves (200), Sun X (211), Sun XI (188), War Dept. M.Ls. (69) Sailing barge Glenway (213) R.N.L.I. Lifeboats Cecil & Lilian Philpot (51), Michael Stephens (52) : 3 motor boats and launches (300). FRENCH Torpedo boats - Bouclier (340), La Flore (410) ; Destroyer Léopard (19) ; S/M Chaser 6 (50, apparently disembarked at Havre) ; M/S trawlers - Ste. Bernadette de Lourdes (79), Ste. Denise Louise (78) ; Patrol vessels - Lucien Gougy (78), Reine des Flots (500) ; 17 trawlers and M.F.V's. (1663). BELGIAN Patrol boat A.5 (229) ; 17 trawlers (1583). 107
THE NIGHT 2ND-3RD JUNE CHAP. XI also stopped off the harbour by entered orders at the 0050 harbour and had only 44 troops when she devoid of troops and was by Whitshed found Wake-Walker to return to was sailed at 0250. The Express ordered Rear-Admiral at 0200, found the pier sailed at 0245 with 82 men collected small craft. Finally, the Malcolm and Dover lay outside with orders to hail from stop other ships from entering. She with the Codrington. The and no berth on arrival at 0030 was ordered back at 0248, empty. Thus five destroyer trips were wasted. Only the minesweepers which berthed at the inner end of the East Pier after the British rearguard had embarked, managed to collect normal quotas from the trickle of French troops. Dunkirk was the headquarters of a French Naval Command and there was always a considerable number of French marines in evidence. But after the British naval ratings left at 2300 there was difficulty in getting ships berthed, as the French did not replace them. The Albury embarked 200 French troops, the Duchess of Fife 300, the Dundalk 399, the Gossamer 490, the Halcyon 416, the Kellett 350 French and 14 British, the Marmion 198, the Medway Queen 481, and the Speedwell 300. The Niger slipped at 0120 with 430 French troops. While turning an unknown French craft crossed her bows and was rammed, though apparently no damage was done to her. A few minutes later the Frenchman returned and rammed the Niger. Personnel ships did well. The Royal Sovereign sailed at 2205 with 1500 troops, the King George V at 2225 with 1460, the St. Helier at 2330 with 2,000. The Côte Argent took 955 men, the Newhaven 396 French, the Tynwald 1,200, the Rouen 1,286; but the Lady of Mann was ordered back for lack of troops and took only 18 French embarked from a small boat. Amongst the French ships the torpedo-boat Bouclier embarked 340 men and the La Flore 410. The patrol vessel Reine des Flots embarked 500 troops during a violent bombardment" and also reported air attacks (from German strays returning no doubt), en route to England, for which she sailed from Dunkirk at 2300 on the 2nd. Seventeen French trawlers and motor fishing vessels brought off 1,662 troops and a Belgian patrol boat 229. Summary of troops evacuated, night 2nd-3rd June To Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker, who had worked out a programme by which 37,000 men could have been lifted, in addition to those that would get off in small craft, this had been a most disappointing night's work, owing to the long pause when the flow of men to the East Pier ceased for some hours after the British rearguard completed its embarkation, and the difficulty of getting ships berthed owing to the failure of the French to replace the British naval parties after these left Dunkirk. Between midnight on 2nd-3rd and 0300 on the 3rd a lifting capacity of about 10,000 men was left empty. There were disembarked in England on 3rd June 26,700 troops. Of these, British ships lifted 21,671, French ships 3,216 and Belgian ships 1,812. The great majority of these, namely 24,830, were embarked in Dunkirk harbour, principally by ships berthed alongside, though a few were ferried to ships waiting outside the port. Most of the remainder were taken out of small craft by ships which were likely to reach England with greater expedition and certainty many of these found in small craft had no doubt come off from the beaches. 109
CHAP. XI THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK quarter of an hour later they all three proceeded, with the Holland last in the line, to carry out their part in blocking the port. As they neared Dunkirk a "long line of destroyers came out of the harbour. " Astern of them", stated the Holland, there was a gap of over a mile and then a large and fast trans- port". M.A/S.B. 7 led the Holland through the gap between the destroyer line and the transport. When the latter was 6 cables away, and steaming very fast with the first streaks of dawn behind her, the danger of collision became apparent, SO the Holland sounded one blast and put her wheel hard astarboard. Lieutenant-Commander E. C. Coats, R.N., captain of the blockship, reported that the transport had then only to alter course 5° to starboard to pass well clear. However, she appeared to alter to port", with the result that she struck the Holland hard on the bridge and just before the boiler room bulkhead. The transport, which did not appear to have sustained much damage, backed out and carried on her way. The Holland had no buoyancy in hand, and, a few seconds before she was struck, her captain ordered abandon ship", seeing that it was inevitable she would be rammed. The bows sunk at once and rested on the bottom, there being apparently only 8 feet of water under her keel; the stern remained above water. Two seamen were crushed and seriously injured in the collision. M.A/S.B.7 took off the crew and transferred them to the Vivacious. The wreck of the Holland came within an ace of being rammed a second time, for two more ships, reported to be destroyers, passed and missed the Holland's stern by no more than a few feet. At 0300 the blockship Westcove entered Dunkirk, followed ten minutes later by the Edvard Nissen. Both ships proceeded into the channel leading to the inner harbour. When in her allotted position the Westcove put her wheel hard astarboard to ram the Inner Western Jetty, but her bows struck mud about 50 feet from the pier, with the ship at an angle of about 30° across the channel. By going full speed ahead on the engines, the athwartship's angle was increased to 50°. As the Edvard Nissen came in with the intention of ramming the East Pier she endeavoured to strike the Westcove's stern a glancing blow in order to in- crease her angle to the channel before scuttling herself; but underestimating the strength of the ebb stream she passed close under the Westcove's stern, and rammed the East Pier abreast of the latter. Letting go an anchor, she applied full port helm with all engine power to increase the blocking angle. The Westcove now fired her scuttling charges, which probably owing to coal gas in the bunkers, caused a large column of flame and smoke to envelop the ship's stern. When this had dissipated, the crew, who had pulled clear in their boat, saw that the Westcove had slid off the sloping bank of the channel and was lying on an even keel in the line of the piers, almost in mid stream, thus causing a minimum of obstruction. Between the sterns of the two ships there was now a gap of 80 feet which was reduced to 50 feet by heaving on a hawser run by the Edvard Nissen's motor boat from the ship's stern to the Westcove. No more could be done and the Edvard Nissen abandoned ship and fired her scuttling charges from the boat. M.A/S.B. 7 took out both ship's crews to the Vivacious. 1 No transport reported being in collision at this time and it has not been possible to identify any of the vessels concerned. The following destroyers and transports sailed from Dunkirk at the times given destroyers - Vanquisher 0230, Whitshed 2045, Malcolm 0248, Codrington 0250 and Express 0250; transports Newhaven (French 1,888 tons) 0245, Tynwald (British 2,376 tons) 0300, Rouen (French, 1,882 tons time not known but ship was in Dunkirk in the early hours of 3rd June), and Côte Argent (French 3,047 tons, time not known but ship landed troops at Dover on 3rd June.) 112
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. XI The Admiralty had already continued (2312/2) for the undertaken evacuation that ships would be night the evacuation 3rd to 4th on June, this and night. they To this the French agreed. complete on the vided and air protection now urged the French of Admiralty trops pro- Plan for the night embarkation, the hours of 2230/3 and with such ships for For this last and night the maximum it was decided effort to was cut to down be made, by one hour the time mained available, between to be made by personnel 0230/4. From the as re- Pier, liftings were to be sent to the entire vessels, destroyers, and East minesweepers; be ships received, were and it was estimated that length of the pier as paddle as they could Drifters and fast thus be provided and for docks 14,000 of men. the inner harbour. small craft were to go would up to the quays be French ships, for which right latter pier the remaining would also lift ships (minesweepers the other than paddle, the beach, the Quai Félix Faure, British Avant Port (West Pier) ; from numbers could be estimated, were and the to New responsible for evacuation from Malo no boats. Locust was to remain loads ferried out to her by small vettes and skoots) outside and troops, receive to number of 5,000. The gunboat cor- It was intended to employ on the work a force of 9 personnel vessels, 9 destroyers (all that were available), 4 paddle minesweepers, 7 fleet minesweepers, 9 drifters, the Locust, 2 corvettes, 4 French torpedo boats, and a number of organised motor boats flotillas including lifeboats from Ramsgate and Dover, together with a large number of French and Belgian fishing vessels. Eleven small French ships and 3 small tugs left Cherbourg for Dover on the night 2nd-3rd June ; Le Havre was scheduled to send 8 trawlers, 2 minesweepers, 1 tug, and 20 small dinghies ; and Fécamp sent 14 trawlers. During the afternoon of the 3rd the French authorities transmitted the figure of French troops still remaining in Dunkirk. This was about 30,000, a pro- portion of whom belonged to other than combatant units. The total capacity of the lifting force, if used to the full, was 30,000, but this was about 5,000 more than the facilities within the port would permit of being embarked in 4 hours, even if the French troops moved with the greatest rapidity at all points of embarkation. On previous occasions there had been some instances of difficulty in persuading French troops to embark otherwise than as complete units. Vice-Admiral Ramsay consequently impressed on the French liaison officers the necessity of speed, and he added a number of French officers and ratings to the augmented pier parties which were despatched to Dunkirk at 2200, in I The following ships landed troops in England on 4th June (numbers landed in brackets) British - destroyers Express (611), Malcolm (736), Sabre (592), Shikari (383), Vanquisher Minesweepers Albury (400), Halcyon (501), Kellett (30), Leda (500), Medway Queen (266), ferred to trawler off Dunkirk on account of collision damage) Gunboat Locust (196) (414), Venomous (1200), Whitshed (444); Corvettes Guillemot (460), Kingfisher (200, trans- Princess Elizabeth (329), Queen of Thanet (150), Speedwell (396) Trawler Saturn (418) Drifters Forecast (123), "L.H.W.D." (90) Skoots Bornrif (96), Hondsrug (308), Pascholl (255), Ruja (300) ; Yacht Gulzar (140) ; Personnel vessels Autocarrier (712), Canterbury Princess (659), Côte d'Argent (1349), King George V (817), Lady of Mann (1244), Newhaven (729), (1350), Tynwald (3000) ; Tugs Racia (123), Sun XV (37) War Dept. M.Ls. Maud (1270), Royal Sovereign (took the place of Manxman which refused to sail) Pigeon (23), Swallow (23) ; Sailing Barge Beatrice Maud (31), Tanga not reach England until 5th and June) launches (260) ; R.N.L.I. lifeboats Edward Z. Dresden (50), Greater (did London (48) ; Motor boats Nayland Bonny Heather (210), Diana Mary (28), Elizabeth Green (10), Meuse (50), Coliath trawlers (355), 3 patrol vessels (836), 13 trawlers and M.F.Vs. (1416), 1104. Belgian Tug 3 M/S (55), Walker II (76). French 5 Torpedo boats 2 S/M chasers (127), (183), 5 trawlers (554). 114
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. XII were the trawler Saturn which An brought unknown 418 drifter troops to England, and the Gulzar which brought 140. Maud, while brought 90, and abandoned Dover by a destroyer by her crew, on the and 5th were June. up mid-Channel and towed to boarded the sailing barge Beatrice picked in she was lying at the staff of Rear-Admiral Pier at 2230, Maintenance on Pier for the embarkation on A. H. Taylor, "Dynamo" R.N., West The Leda paid tribute in her this report night. to the Commander excellent arrangements at him assumed number of charge men they at the could Centre take quickly. and then Commander getting making the Troup ships French fast, officers finding to out Officer, assist the embarked at least 10,000 troops. to embark the troops estimated that he Embarkations at the East Pier despite a hold up which threw out the programme of ships entering the harbour Meanwhile, there had been some heavy liftings of troops from the East Pier and caused great congestion in the entrance. The flow of French troops to the East Pier was better than on the preceding night, though there were some bad pauses. The first ship to arrive off the pier was the destroyer Whitshed at 2215, with Commander H. J. Buchanan, R.A.N. and pier party on board. In consequence of the fresh easterly wind and the westgoing tide the ship could not get alongside the East Pier, where there was nobody who could be persuaded to take a line. However, after disembarking part of her pier party into Rear-Admiral Wake- Walker's M.T.B. for transfer to the pier, she got her bows alongside the per- sonnel ship Autocarrier and her stern alongside the Sabre and commenced embarking troops. The Sabre had been working since 30th May with a com- pass damaged and rendered unreliable by a shell splinter, and had been led across by the Venomous. She got away from the East Pier at 0025 with 592 troops and followed other ships towards England until they were lost to sight near U buoy at the south end of the South Falls. This was within hearing of the North Goodwin Light Vessel, which the Sabre located by sound, subse- quently proceeding from buoy to buoy until she reached Dover at 0500. When the Autocarrier left in her turn at 0035 she carried 712 French troops. The Canterbury left ten minutes later with 659, while the Côte Argent had shoved off from the pier five minutes earlier with 1,349 troops. After these three practically simultaneous sailings of personnel ships some time elapsed before another bunch got away. The Princess Maud had berthed at the extreme end of the pier, and sailed at 0150 with 1,270 troops and dogs of all kinds" that managed to get aboard. The Lady of Mann which berthed about the time when the first three personnel vessels left, took 1,244 troops at 0200. The Tynwald seems to have been the last to leave the East Pier. She sailed at 0305 with the record lift, only equalled by the Scotia on 29th May, of 3,000 French troops : in 4 trips she had evacuated 8,953 men. With a single ex- ception all destroyers had now gone; the Malcolm went at 0245 with 736 troops, Vanquisher at 0240 with 414, and the Venomous, which had arrived at 0245 to find the harbour very congested and ordered to wait outside until 0130, 5 took out no less than 1,200 troops. In four was days the Venomous had made trips, evacuating 4,410 men in all, to fog, did not arrive at Dunkirk until 0230 on the 4th. She left half an hour The British pier party was taken off by the destroyer Express which, owing later, having embarked 611 troops. 118
| Tynwald (Capt. J. H. Whiteway, Master) (Capt. W.A. Qualtrough, Master) (relieved 2 June) | 2,700 |
INDEX I, 72n. small craft, 61. 29n, 53 (rams and sinks Queen of England). Tilly Tolly, 71n. Torbay 23n. 53, 60n, 74, 75n. Tugs, Troup, use as transports, 41. Triton, Cdr. H. R., 21, 118, 86. 128. Twente, 20n, 24, 29n, Two Rivers, 75n. Tynwald, 29n, 54n, 64n, 107n, 109, 112n, 114n, 118 (record lift). U-boats, see Submarines. Ut Prosim, 23n, 63, 107n. V.A. Dover, see Ramsay, Vice-Admiral B. H. Vanguard, 60. Vanquisher, 37-8, 54n, 55, 61, 62 (make two trips on 30th May), 87, 107n, 108 (sent back empty), 112n, 114n, 118. Vavasour, Lt. G. W., 79-81. Vega, 34, 42, 69. Venetia, at Boulogne, 9-10. Venomous, at Boulogne, 9-10; in Dynamo, 61, 101, 107-8, 114n, 118. Vénus, sunk, 93. Verity, at Calais, 10; in Dynamo, 13, 19, 28n, 32, 43-4, 49, 51 (reports on Dunkirk), 54n, 55. Victor-Erna, 73n. Viewfinder, sunk by Belgian troops, 53. Viking, 60. Vimiera, at Boulogne, 9-10. Vimy, at Boulogne, 8-9; in Dynamo, 20, 23, 27-8, 62 (makes two trips on 30th May), 64n, 69 (hunts S/M.), 74 (rams and sinks Amulree), 95. Vivacious, 23, 27-8, 45, 61 (calls for more ships and boats), 74 ( -boats), 83 (damaged), Vincia, 71n, 90. 87, 111-2 (in Operation CK), 127. V.T.B.25, 116 (evacuates Admiral Abrial), 120 (towed to Dover). Vulture, 72n. W.24, 60. W.26, 72n. Wakeful, 20n, 23, 24n, 27, 32, 36 (sunk), 37, 85. Wake-Walker, Rear-Adm. W.F. (R.A. Dover) Apptd. S.N.O. Afloat, 49, 50 ; takes over duties, 58; tranships four times in 24 hours, 59; general policy, 71; urges M.B's. to be sent back, 74; investigates position E. of Dunkirk, 85-6; transfers to M.T.B.102, 90 clears Dunkirk of ships, 103; activities night 2/3 June, 108; on the final night, 115; effect of his arrival, 126. Walker I, 32n. Walker II, 32n, 114n. Wardrop, Lt. Cdr. R. G., R.N.R., 49. Warren, Lt. Cdr. G. H., 88. Water supply, shortage at Dunkirk and beaches, 26, 31, 62. Wave Queen, 72n. Waverley, 28n, 42 (sunk), 47n. Weather, affects boat work, 36, 48. Weddle, S/Lt. J. S., R.N.R., 85. Wells, Lt. J. G., 79-82. Welman, Lt. Cdr. A. E. P., 8, 9. Westcove, 111-2, 120. Westella, 34n, 38 (sinking of), 69 (hunts S/M.), 110 (sunk). Westerley, 72n. Westward-Ho, 89 (damaged), 107n. Weygand, General, 5, 10 (Plan), 11, 27, 96. Whalley, Lt. 49. Whippingham, overloaded, 87. Whitehall, 55, 83 (damaged), 84 (shoots down bomber), 91. White Heather, 72n. Whitfield, Col., 22. 207
Source: The National Archives, Kew, MT 40 36. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Page 4. OF SHIPS WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYN/MO" - 26TH MAY - 4TH JUNE, 1940. PART I - - BRITISH SHIPS (contimued) PERSONNEL AND HOSPITAL SHIPS ARCHANGEL MANXMAN AUTOCARRIER MONA'S QUEEN BEN-MY-CREE NEWHAVEN BIARRITZ NEPHRITE (Store Ship) CANTERBURY NGAROMA CLAN MACALISTER NORMANIA COTE D'ARGENT PARIS (Hospital) COTE D'AZUR PRAGUE DINARD (Hospital) PRINCESS MAUD DORIAN ROSE (Store Ship) QUEEN OF THE CHANNEL FENELLA ROEBUCK FOAM QUEEN ROUEN ISLE OF GUERNSEY (Hospital) ROYAL DAFFODIL ISLE OF THANET (Hospital) ROYAL SOVEREIGN KILLARNEY ST. ANDREW (Hospital) KING GEORGE V ST. DAVID (Hospital) LADY OF MAN ST. HELIER LEVENWOOD (Store Ship) ST. JULIAN LOCH GARRY ST. SEIRIOL LORINA SCOTIA MAID OF ORLEANS TYNWALD MALINES name WORTHING (Hospital) MANXMAID of Inen WHITSTABLE OTHER BRITISH SHIPS ADVENTURESS BONNY BELLE AGNESS CROSS (Life-boat) BOURNEMOUTH LIFE-BOAT ALBATROSS III B.P. ONE ALOUETTE BRITANNIA ANDORA BULLFINCH ANDORA II (R.A.F. Launch) CABBY ANNE IV CANVEY QUEEN ATHOLA CAVERSHAM (M.B.) AURA CHAMOIS (Lighter) BAIL CHERFIELD BAT (Lighter) CLAUDE (Water Boat) BEE (Lighter) COMMODORE BELFAST CONSTANT NYMPH BLACK ARROW CORDELIA BLACK JAVA CORNELIA BLACKPOOL C. 9 ) BOBELI (Motor Cruiser) (Tugs) C. 11 ) BONNY HEATHER C.Y. 63 DABB II DEFENDER DHOON (Trawler) Sunk (Continued)
Source: The National Archives, Kew, MT 40 66. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Page 4. LIST OF SHIPS WHICH TOOK PART IN OPERATION "DYNAMO" - 26TH MAY - 4TH JUNE, 1940. PART I - BRITISH SHIPS (contimued) PERSONNEL AND HOSPITAL SHIPS ARCHANGEL MANXMAN AUTOCARRIER MONA'S QUEEN BEN-MY-CREE NEWHAVEN BIARRITZ NEPHRITE (Store Ship) CANTERBURY NGAROMA CLAN MACALISTER NORMANIA COTE D'ARGENT } french PARIS (Hospital) COTE D'AZUR PRAGUE DINARD (Hospital) PRINCESS MAUD DORIAN ROSE (Store Ship) QUEEN OF THE CHANNEL FENELLA ROEBUCK FOAM QUEEN ROUEN ISLE OF GUERNSEY (Hospital) ROYAL DAFFODIL ISLE OF THANET (Hospital) ROYAL SOVEREIGN KILLARNEY ST. ANDREW (Hospital) KING GEORGE V ST. DAVID (Hospital) LADY OF MAN ST. HELIER LEVENWOOD (Store Ship) ST. JULIAN LOCH GARRY ST. SEIRIOL LORINA # SCOTIA MAID OF ORLEANS TYNWALD MALINES WORTHING (Hospital) MANXMAID WHITSTABLE OTHER BRITISH SHIPS ADVENTURESS BONNY BELLE AGNESS CROSS (Life-boat) BOURNEMOUTH LIFE-BOAT ALBATROSS III B.P. ONE ALOUETTE BRITANNIA ANDORA BULLFINCH ANDORA II (R.A.F. Launch) CABBY ANNE IV CANVEY QUEEN ATHOLA CAVERSHAM (M.B.) AURA CHAMOIS (Lighter) BAIL CHERFIELD BAT (Lighter) CLAUDE (Water Boat) BEE (Lighter) COMMODORE BELFAST CONSTANT NYMPH BLACK ARROW CORDELIA BLACK JAVA CORNELIA BLACKPOOL C. 9 (Tugs) BOBELI (Motor Cruiser) C. 11 BONNY HEATHER C.Y. 63 DABB II DEFENDER DHOON (Trawler) Sunk (Continued)
TRAFFIC CARRIED SUBJECT TO THE CONDITIONS OF CARRIAGE OF THE COMPANY AS EXHIBITED IN THEIR OFFICES AND ON BOARD THEIR STEAMERS. 50 The Isle of Man Steam Packet Co Limited. (INCORPORATED IN THE ISLE OF MAN.) TELEGRAMS: "STEAMERS, DOUGLAS". TELEPHONE N° DOUGLAS 1101 (5 LINES) General Manager's Office, R.W. CANNELL, GENERAL MANAGER. OUR REFERENCE YOUR REFERENCE Douglas. 24th. June, 1940. A/ The Private Secretary, Ministry of Shipping, Berkeley Square House, Berkeley Square, LONDON, W.1. Dear Sir, I shall be glad if you will convey to the Minister of Shipping our thanks for his kindness in forwarding letters of appreciation addressed to the Masters of the "LADY OF MANN", "MONA'S QUEEN" and "FENELLA", three of our vessels which took part in the evacuation of Dunkirk. These have been transmitted to the Officers concerned. It is very gratifying to my Board to know that these Officers and the ships' companies under their command did their duty and worthily upheld the glorious traditions of the Merchant Navy to which they are so proud to belong. With respect to the dereliction of duty on the part of certain of the personnel of the "BEN MY CHREE", "TYNWALD" and "MANXMAN", I am endeavouring to obtain authentic particulars of 12a. the Officers and men who continued at their posts and will forward you the desired lists as soon as possible. Yours faithfully, ,Lwbanneld General Manager. apt R. th er 1y
Tune, 31 B CONFIDENTIAL. Operation "DYNAMO" - Work of Personnel Vessels. PERSONNEL VESSELS. Twenty-nine personnel vessels were used during operation "Dynamo"; a list is given in the enclosure. of these, seven were sunk, five so damaged by bombing or gunfire as to render them unfit for further use during the operation, and two were damaged in collision. Of these ships the following, namely MONA'S QUEEN, BIARRITZ, CANTERBURY, QUEEN OF THE CHANNEL, MAID OF ORLEANS, AUTO CARRIER and ARCHANGEL; ST. HELIER and KING GEORGE V, had been engaged prior to Dynamo, in operations at Dunkirk, Boulogne and Calais, and had completed the following trips: MONA'S QUEEN 3 QUEEN OF THE CHANNEL 1 ARCHANGEL 1 BIARRITZ 2 MAID OF ORLEANS 3 ST. HELIER 2 CANTERBURY 3 AUTO CARRIER 2 KING GEORGE V.1 2. There was no doubt that the Captains and crews of these ships were feeling the strain when operation Dynamo started. After completing two round trips to Dunkirk harbour in operation Dynamo the Master of the CANTERBURY stated on the 28th that he would not take his ship to sea for a third trip. The P.S.T.O. went on board and explained the gravity of the situation and ordered him to sail at 2230, but discovered some of the crew had been given leave. The P.S.T.O. therefore put an officer and some seamen and stokers on board to augment and stiffen the crew. The ship sailed at 0930/29, but was bombed and damaged on her return voyage from Dunkirk, and after landing troops did not take any further part in the operation. 3. After completing one round trip the Captain of the St. SEIRIOL refused to sail, and accordingly one officer, an armed guard and 7 stokers were put on board at 1000 on the 29th. The Captain was placed under open arrest and the ship sailed at 1100. On her return voyage the ship was bombed and damaged and did not sail again. 4. The TYNWALD transported 7534 troops in 5 voyages; she should have completed 6 voyages. When due to commence her fourth voyage at 1945/1, she refused to sail and did not sail again until 1945/2. On a written enquiry from the S.T.O., Folkestone, on the 2nd June, whether or not the ship would sail for Dunkirk if required, the Master, W. Qualbrough, replied by letter as follows: "Dear Sir, Your letter received. I had a signal from the master of the MALINES last night to say him and the master of the BEN MY CHREE had considered it apt R. hopeless to proceed to Dunkirk. Our crews have been continually on their feet all the week and especially the deck officers who have had to be on their feet for 30 long. I myself have had 4. hours rest for th week and am at present physically unfit for another trip like what we have had. If it is absolutely necessary to go I will abide with the masters of the other ships decision. i P.S. There is two more of the crew going ashore now g absolutely nervous wrecks and certified By the naval ER doctor. In/ rized.
June, CONFIDENTIAL. Page 2. Operation "DYNAMO" - Work of Personnel Vessels. Personnel Vessels (continued). In the meantime, relief crews had been sent for for the TYNWALD and an armed naval guard was placed alongside at Folkestone where the ship lay. The crew did not attempt to leave the ship but contented themselves with shouting abuses at the sentries, Relief crews arrived and the old crew were then allowed to leave. Complete listsof their names and addresses were taken and given to the S.T.O., Folkestone. Those who stayed of the old crew were the Chief Officer as Master, Second Officer, Purser, W/T Operator and Carpenter. A naval officer and 10 naval ratings were put on board as moral stiffeners and the ship sailed at 1945/2. She completed a round trip which was repeated next day without incident. 5. MANX MAID. Never completed a trip; she should have sailed on 3 separate occasions. On the last occasion, at 1745/2, she produced an engine breakdown as excuse; was given up as hopeless and other ships made use of instead. On the afternoon of 3rd June, when it was realised that MANX MAID was not going to be used, the majority of the crew, in response to an appeal by the S.T.O., Dover, volunteered to replace men in other personnel vessels who had left their duty. 18 seamen and firemen were accepted and sailed to Dunkirk in LADY OF MANN, and others were drafted to MANX MAN who, however, did not sail. 6. BEN MY CHREE. Transported 408 troops in 2 trips; she should have completed 4. The master was evidently in league with the masters of the TYNWALD and the MALINES. On failing to sail during the night 1/2nd June, in reply to a written 58mg enquiry from the S.T.O., Folkestone, whether or not he would sail, George Woods, Master, replied in writing - "I beg to state 85mg that after our experience at Dunkirk yesterday, my answer is Lestor 'No'. " At 1850/2 BEN MY CHREE came alongside Folkestone. even Naval guards were placed on the gangways and abreast the ship. As the ship was berthed the crew were demonstrating and shouting that they were going to leave the ship and on the brow being run out, they attempted to do'so with their kits. Leading Stoker Booth ordered his men to come on guard and advanced up the brow with fixed bayonets. The crew returned on board at acodg the once, where they remained until the relief crew arrived. The the Captain and crew left the ship, the Chief Officer stayed as Captain, together with 3 greasers and the W/T Operator. Other- olliown at wise the ship was manned with the new crew. Unfortunately, on 38 sailing, at 1905/2, BEN MY CHREE was in collision and did not on complete the trip. a 3rd tmp 7. LADY OF MANN. Carried out 4 trips and transported 2902 troops. One trip was abortive through no fault of the apt R. god Master, as the ship was ordered back from Dunkirk before entering 19.9 that harbour. The last 2 trips were carried out with a Naval officer and 10 naval ratings on board as an insurance, but there is no suggestion that the LADY OF MANN did not attempt to play her part. 332 8. MANX MAN. Transported 233 troops in 3 voyages. Should have completed 5. On her fourth trip, due 2115/2, MANX MAN refused to i g sail from Folkestone. A new crew was put on board, the engineers remaining/ athorized.
| TYNWALD | 5 | 7534 |
-2- of Ship. Name & Address of Owners Name of Master. LAN MACALISTER Clan Line Steamers, Ltd. Capt. R.W. Mackie Tylney Hall, longuines are still learning Rotherwick, made as to whicher Near Basingstoke, Hants. office is still alive. KOHISTAN * F.C. Strick & Co. Ltd. Capt. W.C. Robertson 117-121, Leadenhall St. E.C.3. BENLAWERS * Petrograd Steamers Ltd., Capt. J.P. Drummond. 28, Bernard Street, Leith (Managers: Wm. Thompson & Co.) K L CITY OF CHRISTCHURCH Ellerman & Bucknall Capt. A.W. Wooster S.S. Co., Ltd. Tudor Court, Cobham, Surrey. K1 ROEBUCK c/o Chief Docks Manager, Capt. .Larbalestier. G.W. Railway Company, Cardiff. ST KITTY Basso & Company, Mr. W. McCondach, Weymouth. 13, Ox Street, Weymouth. ST SPINEL + William Robertson Ltd., Capt. R. Humphreys ST Glasgow, C.1. ST QUEEN OF THE CHANNEL The General Steam Capt. W.J. O'Dell PAR Navigation Co., Ltd., " ROYAL DAFFODIL G. Johnston ISL ROYAL SOVEREIGN 15, Trinity Square, " T. Aldis DIN E.C.3. WOR ISLI MONA'S QUEEN Isle of Man Steam Packet ~~ Capt. A. Holkham " R. Duggan $ FENELLA Company Limited, Capt. W. Cubbon MANXMAN x Imperial Buildings, If P.B. Cowley TYNWALD * Douglas, - qual & Isle of Man. Chief Officer J.Whiteway 0 BEN-MY-CHREE X Capt. G. Woods and Chief Officer T. Cain / LADY OF MANN Capt. T.C. Woods LORINA Southern Railway Co., Capt. A. Light. NORMANNIA Waterloo Station, Capt. M.C. Whiting CANTERBURY S.W.1. Captain C. Hancoc MAID OR ORLEANS 2 (Capt. A.E. Larki (Capt. G. Walker BIARRITZ Capt. M.H. Bake AUTOCARRIER Capt. C. Maste orized.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, Unclassified 1. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
3. 31 nday 8 nd. There was no hope of repairing the clutch which was practically burned out, for two days. I went round to Dover with two commanders and a lieutenant.-commander. S/L Clarabut volunteered to accompany me. I was sent, with one and eight ratings from Hotspur and Ajax to ginger up the French cross-channel steamer Newhaven. It was some four hours before we could discover from the Naval Signal station where she was. She had actually entered harbour about 1030 but they informed us she was not in. We were unable, therefore, to leave until about 2130 instead of 1830 as ordered. The master of the shop handled his vessel extremely well, in spite of her small high-speed propellors, and got alongside East Jetty in B berth, ahead of wreck, about 0045 (,). Tynwald rammed us on entering causing slight damage. There were no troops on the jetty so I went to the inner end where I found a French colonel with about 3000 men waiting to be told where to go. I had to stand at the end telling them that their colonel was in my ship before they would follow. A paddle steamer in berth C delayed proceedings by insisting on filling up. The French would not pass by any spot where embarking was going on! Nor would the narrowness of the jetty actually allow them to pass. The French would not send word to the rear and I had to request the colonel to send two officers to the rear of his men to hurry them up. This ay rd. was at 0215. At 0245 we were ordered to proceed (from the M.T.B) On return I reported to Captain Bisset that a loudspeaker on the jetty would be most useful. I was able to obtain one by Captain Dawson's efforts. This was a great help the next night, both for talking to ships when entering and leaving Dunkirk harbour, and for talking to the French troops and directing the securing of ropes and passing embarkation orders. We left harbour after oiling (very slowly owing to wrong connections) about 1915 and reached Dunkirk entrance at 2430 (?). The strong easterly current and wind made securing very difficult but the went master on did very well and we were secured by about 2300. Embarking by no satisfactorily until an order was passed to stop. We were means from one of the officers who accompanied Admiral Abrial and a General full and I got them going again. I suspect this order came most life-belts' being provided for them the instant they came on I had board! who solicitous for the safety of his superiors and insisted had just embarked. One of the General's staff officers was on We left on Commander Buchanañass arrival on the jetty, him. and We no opportunity anchored off the North Goodwin at about 0300 in fog and weight at of turning the loudspeaker set over to 0500, proceeding to Folkestone where we disembarked. heart. Command
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