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0 potential matching records have currently been identified.
Further indexing may identify vessel particulars, reported movements, participation assessments, named personnel and source references. The absence of a current match does not establish that no relevant source exists.
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0 potential matching records have currently been identified.
Further indexing may identify service-list entries, vessel metadata, source-page references and protected full-size document images. The absence of a current match does not establish that no relevant source exists.
We are compiling and checking transcriptions, metadata, vessel-name matches, source references and reuse permissions before publishing further detail. This work helps prevent incomplete OCR, historic spelling variations or unverified associations from being presented as established fact.
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No Small Craft records.
4 potential matching records have been identified.
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“Potential match” means a candidate returned by one or more indexing rules; it is not necessarily an exact identity match. Depending on the source, matching may use a normalised vessel name, a partial text or OCR hit, an alias, or related metadata. Roman-numeral suffixes such as I, II, III, IV and V may be absent, misread or separated from the base name, so records for similarly named vessels can be grouped incorrectly. Multi-word names can also produce candidates where only one significant word matches. Confirm the full name, numeral, vessel type, dimensions, builder, ownership, dates and source context before treating two records as the same vessel.
We are compiling and checking transcriptions, metadata, vessel-name matches, source references and reuse permissions before publishing further detail. This work helps prevent incomplete OCR, historic spelling variations or unverified associations from being presented as established fact.
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These details have been aggregated from multiple sources and may include contemporary records, later recollections, claims or assertions for which no corroborating evidence has been identified. Inclusion does not establish that any account or assertion is accurate. The information may be incomplete, out of date, disputed or incorrect and should be checked against the underlying source records and independent evidence before being relied upon.
Source: Lloyd’s Register Foundation, Heritage & Education Centre, Lloyd’s Register of Yachts 1939, digitised via Internet Archive. Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Images have been converted, resized and watermarked for web display; machine-generated table OCR has been added.
Imaged document collections containing pages whose OCR text or table data has been tagged with the name Major. Open a collection to view the page images and transcriptions.
Source: Lloyd’s Register Foundation, Heritage & Education Centre, Lloyd’s Register of Yachts 1939, digitised via Internet Archive. Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Images have been converted, resized and watermarked for web display; machine-generated table OCR has been added.
| BRISTOL-CHArLES L. HILL. | MAJOR R. NORMAN THOMPSON. |
| 462 | Asphodel Wood | c.b.Bm | 19.9 | 70 2.5 | Morgan | Teignmouth | Major W. F. Ball, | Torquay |
| 775 | Blue Bird | Wood | BmSlp | 3'08 | 2916 | 6.95 42 | Camper& | Gosport | Major E. S.G. Howard, | Shoreham | Gos | + (15) |
| 947 | Bunty | Wood | Slp | 5.62 | 25:0 | 86 | 3.9 | Hadipieri | Famagusta, | Major G. R. Thomson, | Famagusta |
| 1018 | Capri Wood | TwnSc | 7.09 | 34'0 | 90 4.5 | R.Cliffe& | Castleford | 2 Petrol Motors | Major F. Tucker | Hull |
| 1065 | Carmela | Wood | AuxBm | 18:98 | 50'6 | 13'3 | 8:8 | Philip&Son, | Dartmouth | Oil Engine 4S.C.SA | Major Richard R. | Dartmouth | Sou | 18 Al |
| 1091 | Carron II Wood | BmSlp | 8.25 | 39.9 | 8'82 50 | W.Fife&Son | Fairlie | Major Digby R. Peel, | Southmptn | Sou | +14 R |
| 1113 | Catherine | Wood | AuxCnt | - | 288 | 90 | 50 | WhiteBros. | Itchen Ferry | Paraffin Motor | Major B. Chichester | Southmptn |
| 1141 | Cela Steel | TwnSc | — | 61.9 | 13.5 8:04 | G.deVries | Amsterdam | 2 Oil Engines | Major W.A. Armitage, | London |
| 1227 | Chloe II | Wood | AuxCut | [ ] - | 22.0 | 7.5 3.5 | D.Hillyard | Littlehmptn | Petrol Motor | Major A. J. Marten | Beaulieu |
| 1261 | Clarina | Wood | Sloop | — | 290 | 66 50 | C.&A.Bur- | Kingston- | Major R. A. Slee | Bosham |
| 1309 | Columbine Wood | Cutter | 7.55 | 342 | 9:05 | 55 | StoneBros. | Brightlgsea | Major George T.C. | King's |
| 1388 | Coronilla | Wood | AuxCut | 8.29 | 305 | 10'25 62 | J.Allen | Poole | Petrol Motor | Major F. Tempest, | Shoreham | ||
| 1389 | Corrie | Wood | Cutter | 37'0 | 80 43 | A.Robertson | Sandbank | Major Fred St. T. | Hamble |
| 1462 | Curlew | Wood | AuxCut | [ ] - | 24:0 | 83 40 | W.Crossfield | Arnside, | Petrol Motor | Major G. H. Dykes | St. Mawes |
| 1477 | Cygnet | Wood | ScYwl | 300 | 90 | Petrol Motor | Major F. G. Price, | Yarmouth, |
| 1505 | Dagger Wood | c.b.Bm | - | 12.0 | 50 | Morgan | Teignmouth | Major G. R. Thomson. | Famagusta |
| 1718 | Dolphin | Wood | TwnSc | 11.15 | 590 | 100 49 | 2 Petrol Motors | Major T.C. Thorn, | London |
| 1933 | Elizabeth Wood | TwnSc | 28.94 | 604 | 14.5 | 80 | Gilbert& | Porthleven | 2 Paraffin Motors | Major George F. | Falmouth | ||
| 1943 | Ella Wood | AuxBm | 3.27 | 30.5 | 80 | 52 | Jorgensen | Oslo | Petrol Motor | Major G. B. Hoare | London |
| 2002 | Emma | Wood | AuxCut | - | 360 | 120 | 50 | Paraffin Motor | Major F. W. Cosens | Bradwell- |
| 2345 | Foam Wood | ScSch | 1489 | 673 | 11.5 76 | C.MeDonald | Govan | Oil Engine | Major M. G. Lee | Glasgow |
| 2352 | Foie Wood | Aux Bm | 6.49 | 318 | 86 5.1 | Everson& | Woodbridge | Petrol Motor | Major C.W. B. Richards | Ipswich |
| 2392 | Frances Wood | AuxYwl | 18:44 | 43.5 | 124 | 53 | Howard | Maldon | Petrol Motor | Major F. A. | London | Bnm |
| 2680 | Greenjacket | Wood | AuxCut | 5.56 | 22'6 | 81 - | Ferris | Falmouth | Petrol Motor | Major F. W. Festing | London |
| 2834 | Hawk Moth Wood | AuxYwl | - | 270 | 78 50 | A.M.Dickie | Tarbert | Petrol Motor | Major W. F. Wormald | Scarbor'gh |
| 5046 | Nidaris Wood | TwnSc | 15.63 | 45'5 | 10'95 | 6'65 | H.Heidt- | Hamburg | 2 Petrol Motors | Major Noel C. Sampson | London |
| 164541 | Pet.Mot. | 3:39 | 37.5 15 | Ld. | on-Thames | 4Cy.75mm.-102mm. | Major Count Gurowski |
| 5834 | Regina | Wood | Aux c.b. | 17.94 | 432 | 142 58 | Howard& | Maldon | Petrol Motor | Major C. C. Nainby- | London |
| 5848 | Repose | Wood | ScLug | 9:07 | 338 | 9:1 | 45 | Enterprise | Birkenhead | Paraffin Motor | Major Harvey Miller | Liverpool |
| 6128 | Sanderling | Wood | AuxYwl | 9:33 | 32.0 | 100 6.5 | T.Jackett | Falmouth | Petrol Motor | Major A. S. Carlyon | Plymouth | ||
| 6130 | Sandook | Wood | AuxCut | 432 | 25'3 | 78 49 | Burlace | Plymouth | Petrol Motor | Major E. B. Beedle, | London |
| 6312 | Sea Swallow Wood | TwnSc | 5.61 | 300 | 8.2 | 6.5 | J.I.Thorny- | Hampton- | 2 Petrol Motors | Major A. H. Gearing | London |
| 6402 | Seve Wood | ScSch | 3:21 | 406 | 7.7 | 3.8 | Camper& | Gosport | Paraffin Motor | Major H. E. Eves | Southmptn |
| 6429 | Shark Wood | Auxc.b. | 17.02 | 470 | 130 | 49 | W.H.Orvis | Ipswich | Petrol Motor | Major G. N. Ford, | Colchester | ||
| 6441 | Sheila Wood | AuxKch | 77.48 | 73'1 | 19.1 | 65 | George | Buckie | Paraffin Motor | Major G. S. Rowley | Liverpool |
| 6762 | Stella Wood | ScSch | 9.12 | 41.5 | 90 | 5:3 | J.Saunders | Poole | Petrol Motor | Major A. Gray | Great |
| 6985 | Tarana | Wood | AuxCut | 3:06 | 220 | 71 49 | Cole&Sons | Hammer- | Petrol Motor | Major C. C. L. Ryan | London |
| 7276 | Twiggie | Wood | TwnSc | 4.94 | 367 | 11'1 5.5 | 2 Petrol Motors | Major Charles K. | Shoreham |
| 7303 | Undine | Iron | Sc | 31'09 | 800124 80 | Cox, Farley | Falmouth | Paraffin Motor | Major Charles K. | Liverpool |
| 7406 | Vanity Wood | 36 BmSlp | - | 206 | 60 - | N.Shepherd | Bowness-on- | Major E. F. Wrigley | Bowness- |
| 7466 | Venturer | Wood | AuxBm | 3073 | 68.4 | 186 85 | James | Fleetwood | Oil Engine | Major T. F. Breen | Fleetwood |
| 7679 92984 | Waveney | Wood | Ketch | 30.77 48 | 58.0 64.5 56.0 | 14:3 6:3 | 5.6 4:25 | W.Brighton W.Brighton | Gt.Yarm'th 1891 | Major C. W. Wilkieson | Great Yarmouth |
| Club House: Sillfersholmen, Islet of Eolus, Köpstadsö, Gothenburg,1. | H. SEC. Flight Lieut. A. M. Carey, R.A.F.O., Room 810, Air Ministry, Adastral House, Kingsway, London, W.C.2. | SEC. Major A. H. Wood. Club House: Clarence Esplanade, Southsea. |
| H. TREAS. Ricardo P. del Pobil. | R.-C. J. W. Fife. | V.-C. Major R. F.Wykeham-Martin, M.B.E. |
| V.-C. Federico G. Leloir. | V.-C. K.N. Marinovié. | COM. Major-General A. Y. Langhorne,C.B., |
| H. TREAS. | Major R.S. Savile. D.S.O. | H. SEC. W.R. Marrison, | SEC. C.V.Zuill, |
| COM. H.SEC.& | Major Nawabzada Sayid-ul-Zafar Khan Bahadur. G. W. Douglas, B.Sc., A.I.C., D.L.M., | TREAS. Joaquin de Goyoaga. | H. SEC. Gabriel de Laiseca, Apartado de Correos 1, Las Arenas. |
| COM. | Major S. W. P. Beale. |
| R-C. | Major Newman Taylor, O.B.E., V.D. |
| V.-C. Major the Hon. J. J. Astor, M.P. R-C. Lieut. J. F. B. Gage, R.N.V.R. H. SEC. L.S. Bennett. Club House: Marine Parade, Dover. | V.-C. W. Betts Donaldson. R.-C. J. D. McKechnie. SEC. & Francis A. Downes, C.A., TREAS. 156, St. Vincent Street, Glasgow, C.2. Club House: Hunter's Quay. | CAPT. D.S. Nicol. H. SEC. & Andrew P. Alexander, TREAS. ) Waterside Mills, Barrhead, Glasgow. Club House: Blair, Rowardennan, Loch Lomond, Scotland. |
| CoM. F. G. Mitchell. | ADM. Major J. Bagwell, M.V.O., M.C. | COM. H. G. Sicklemore. |
| H. TREAS. H. Budd. | H. SEC. Major C. W. Cripps, D.S.O. | H. TREAS. H.T. Quicke. |
| V.-PRS. B. F. Hounsell Dammers, J.P., and E. H. Leaf. H. TREAS. Major F. C. Hoare, R.A. H. SEC. H. J. Hanson, O.B.E. Club House: Chiltern Court Baker Street, London, N. W.1. | H. TREAS. Talbot W. Holland. H. SEC. Donald C. L. Cree, 1, New Square, Lincoln's Inn. London, W.C.2. Club Chambers: 58, Welbeck Street, London, W.1. | JOINT H. R. B. Mitchell, SECS. 53, Lauderdale Gardens, Glasgow, W.2. M. T. Sommerville, Royal George Hotel, Millport. Headquarters: Millport. Bute. |
| SEC. | Major W. L. Newcombe. |
| F. Challis, | R-C. G. Allemann. | R.-C. Major Lindsay Reed, O.B.E., V.D. |
| H. SEC. Augustus Stansgate Steeple, Near Southminster, Esser. | H. SEC. & Colin A. Marshall, O.B.E., TREAS. c/o Royal Yacht Club of Egypt, P.O.B. 876, Alexandria, Egypt. | H.SEC.& Major F. Fowke, Little Oak, Emsworth, Hants. TREAS. Club House Bath Road, Emsworth, Hants. |
| H. SEC. Major W. G Fryer, R.E., | H. SEC. Geo. Wallis, | |
| H. SEC. A. C. Reid, | H. SEC. J. Sawer, | H.SEC.& Major F. Fraser, TREAS. |
| H. TREAS. Jacques Collet. H. SEC. Frank L'Huillier. Avenue Sous Moulin 7, Chéne-Bourg, near Geneva. | H. SEC. Mare Barrelet, 6, Brd. du Théâtre, Genera. Club House: Port Noir, Genera, | H. SEC. Major W. G. Pidsley, D.S.O., M.C., A.E.C., 17. Town Range, Gibraltar. Club House Reclamation Road, Gibraltar. |
| HENLEY SAILING CLUB. Est. 1896. Annual Subscription, £2 2 0. Junior Members, £0 10 6. Cadet Members, £0 5 0. COM. J. H. Stewart. V.-C. O. M. Burge. R.-C. A. H. Square. H. TREAS. O. M. Burge. H. SEC. C. William Whiteley, The Well House, Shiptake Rise, Henley-on-Thames Club House: Shiplake, Oxon. | ROYAL HIGHLAND YACHT CLUB Est. 1881. Entrance Fee, (Suspended). Annual Subscription, £4 4 0. COM. Major A. B. Pollok, O.B.E. V.-C. Capt. George I. Campbell, Yr. of Succoth. R.-C. Col. Bruce A. Campbell, C.B. TREAS. Wm. Monteith, &SEC. The British Linen Bank, Oban Club House: Corran, Esplanade, Oban. | HIGHLAND BRIGADE YACHT CLUB. Est. 1936. Annual Subscription, £1 0 0. COM. Capt. A. A. R. Hennessy. V.C. R.-C. Lt.-Col. S. L. Milligan, G.M.G., D.S.O. H. SEC. & TREAS. Major E. B. Bee'le, M.B.E., c/o Messrs. Glyn Mills d' Co., Kirkland House, Whitehall, London, S.W.I. |
| ROYAL HONG KONG YACHT CLUB. Est. 1889. Entrance Fee, 25 Dollars. Annual Subscription, 36 Dollars. COM. E. Cock. V.-C. N. V. A. Croucher. R.-C. D. F. Landale. TREAS. Messrs. Lowe, Bingham & Mathews. H. SEC. P. C. M. Sedgwick. Club House North Point, Hong Kong. | THE HOUSEHOLD BRIGADE YACHT CLUB. Est. 1933. Annual Subscription, £5 0 0. COM. Brig.-Generall C.A. McCalmont, C.V.O., D.S.O. V.-C. General Viscount Gort, V.C., K.C.B., C.B.E., D.S.O., M.V.O., M.C. R.-C. Major General A. F. A. N. Thorne, C.M.G., D.S.O. H. TREAS. Capt. J. Baker, M.B.E. H, SEC. Capt. H. M. Fraser. Club House: Warsash, Hants. | HOWTH MOTOR YACHT CLUB. Est. 1934. Entrance Fee, Nil. Annual Subscription, £1 0 COM. William Lacy. V.-C. Capt. J. Groothoff. H. TREAS. F. C. Parkes. H. SEC. W. E. Grey. Club House: West Pier, Howth, Co. Dublin. |
| H. TREAS. Major H. Cavendish Butler. | H. TREAS. W. Levinge. | R.-C. Lt.-Col. A. M. Munby, D.S.O. |
| ADM. Major Cyril Potter, O.B.E. | COM. R. Margerison. | V.-C. Knowles Edge. |
| V.-C. Col. The Hon. H. C. Guest, R.-C. Major H. W. Hall, M.C. | R.-C. J. Tattersall. H. SEC. & | H. TREAS. L. Jolly. |
| V.-C. Major E. G. Bowers. | R.-C. L. Reminyi-Schueler. | |
| R.-C. A. Tomlin. | H.SEC.& G. Hallborn, | TREAS. Major R.F. B. Hill. |
| H.SEC.& A. Tomlin, TREAS. 21. Washington Road, Maldon, Esser. | TREAS. Riksbanken, Malmo, Sweden. | H. SEC. Major R. Payton Reid, K.O.S.B., |
| H. TREAS. | Major G. F. D. Vernon, R.E. |
| R.-C | Major J. H. de W. Waller. |
| H. TREAS. Major B. A. Miller. | Jaeques Schopfer. | H. TREAS. Walter Müller. |
| COM. H. Potter. | Entrance Fee, £6 6 0, £4 4 0, or £3 3 0. | COM. Major D. G. Astley. |
| V.-C. F. Williams. | Ladies, £2 2 0 and £7 / 0. | R.-C. Major C. T. A. Beevor. |
| R.-C. Eric Chamberlin. | PATRON H.M. The King of Norway. H. COM. H.R.H. Crown Prince Olav. | COM. Major R. Workman. |
| R.-C. Major J. P. Kayll. | R-C. Hugh B. Bell. | V.-C. Gunnar Grönblom. |
| COM. Michael H. Mason. V.-C. C. F. King, D.S.O., M.C. | COM. Col. W. Spalek. | R.-C. Major I. M. Henderson. |
| £0 10 6 Lady Members. | COM. Major J. G. Andre. | PATRON. H.E. Viscount Galway, K.C.M.G., D.S.O., O.B.E. |
| V.-C. | Major C. H. Hannington, J.P. |
| R.-C. | Major L. G. B. Rodney. |
| V.-C. | Major M. C. Bawden, T.D. |
| COM. | Major-General The Rt. Hon. The Lord Mottistone, P.C., C.B., C.M.G., D.S.O. |
| R.-C. | Major T. C. Cunningham, D.S.O. |
| H.SEC.& TREAS. | Major W. P. Stewart, D.S.O. Club House: Yarmouth, Isle of Wight. |
| STOWE SCHOOL SAILING CLUB. Est. 1926. Annual Subscription, £0 5 0. COM. Major R. Haworth, D.S.O., M.V.O. H. SEC. & TREAS. J.P.T.Dawson, Stowe School, Buckingham | STRANGFORD LOUGH YACHT CLUB. Est. 1935. Entrance Fee, £0 10 0. Annual Subscription, £1 10 0. COM. The Rt. Hon. Viscount Bangor, O.B.E. V.-C. The Rt. Hon. J. M. Andrews, D.L., M.P. R.C. Robert Garrett. H. TREAS. P. S. Bass, A.S.A.A. H. SEC. Wm. A. Lewis, 9, James St. South, Belfast. Club House: Whiterock, Killinchy, Co. Down. | SUNDERLAND YACHT CLUB. (Formerly The Sunderland Motor Boat and Yacht Club.) Est. 1911. Entrance Fee, £0 10 6. Ladies and Cadets, Nil. Annual Subscription, £1 1 0. Ladies and Cadets, £0 10 6. COM. Harry Turley. V.-C. R. Hanson. R.-C. T. O. Gibbons. H. TREAS. W. A. Archbold. H. SEC. Selby Ord, 52. Frederick Street, Sunderland. Club House: North Dock, Roker, Sunderland. |
| R.-C. | Major F. Ball. |
| H. TREAS. D. M. Haig. | H. TREAS. J. A. Jones. | R.-C. Major W.E. Cook, O.B.E. |
| R.-C. | Major Owain Greaves. |
| H. TREAS. | Major R. W. H. Jackson. |
| COM. | Major J. E. Harden. |
| SEC. | Major B. Heckstall-Smith, |
| La Vague II | - | Dr. V.S. Delany | 781 | Llanthony | M.Sch. | Major L. Beaumont- | Marianna | Slp | Lt.-Col. R. Blewitt, |
| Seve | M.Sch. | Major H. E. Eves | 932 | J.P. | 793 | Telore | Cut. | P. M. Lindsay | 344 | ||
| Sheevra | Cut. | Lt-Col.W.H.C.&Major | Strong Mac | Slp. | F. T. Naughten | 384 | M.C. | 558 |
| Mystery | 7 | a. Gadfly. | Napier Major | 15 | a. Major. | New Ranger | 82 | a. Vishala. | Noparo | 507 | m. Firenze. |
| m. Ombah | 16 | a. Vjera II | 16 | m. Deli | 15 | a. Major | 15 | a. Theta | 15 | m. Dorothea | 14 |
| Mathis Yacht Building | a. Major 15 | a. Tanera | 10 | a. Nighean Donn 7 |
| Allott, Major P. B., Ltnden House, Lymington, Hants. Lym. | LL.D., Crobally House, Tramore, Waterford, Eire. a. Sea Hound 4 | Anderson, Lt.-Col. A.E.D., Glen Etive, Argyll.-Cnq.-Hgh.-Srn. | Anderson, W. B., St. Brelade's, Scotby, Carlisle, Cumberland.-Grk.-Nor.-W.Is | Andreassen, Alex., Rosahaug, Teie, pr. Tonsberg, Norway. Nsk. |
| Baker, T. O., Wainui, Bowenville, Western Line, Queensland. | Ball, Major C.J.P., D.S.O., M.C., Old House, Fulmer, Bucks. | Ballantyne, J. M., Hambro House, Hambro Gardens, Leigh-on-Sea, Essex.-Esx. Tons | Banbury, H., 6, Primrose Hill, Brentwood, Essex. Nrw. Tons | Banwell, H. C. Tons m. Wendy II 8 |
| Baldridge, A. O. R., 435, East 52nd Street, New York. N.Yk. m. Cleopatra - | Ball, Major W. F., T.D., Edgehill, Seaway Lane, Torquay, Devon.-Tor.-Tor.S.-Trq.-Y.R.A. Asphodel 3 | Balme, Sam., Hazelwood, Mirfield, Yorks. m. Sarie 18 | Bankart, Paul G., c/o Westminster Bank, Ltd., Wadhurst, Susser.-S.Cr. a. Mollihawk IV 16 | Barber, Capt. J. W., C.B.E., 1, Portland Court, London, W.1.-Lon. a. Lily Maid III 17 |
| Beatty, A. Chester, jun., Selection Trust Building, Mason's Avenue, Coleman Street, London, E.C.2.-Ags.-Tem. m. Cheeni II 31 | Major L., M.C., J.P., Great Brampton, Herefordshire. Tms. m. Llanthony 62 | Beckett, N., Kiha, 18, Vallance Road, Hove, Sussex.-M.B.A.-Ssx. m. Wendy Love 5 | Beekman, Charles K., 15, Broad Street, New York. N.Yk. a. Seadrift 115 | Behar, Maurice E., Bascombe, Churston Ferrers, Brixham, S. Devon.-Tor.-Tor.S.-Trq. Ancora 6 |
| Bell, D. W., 32, Como Road, Forest Hill, London, S.E.23.-Eth. a. Heartsease 5 | Bell, Stanley H., 10, Cumberland Road, London, S. W.13. Br.M.-Eth.-Tem. m. Emblem B 18 | Bellon, Fernand, 308, Rue Paradis, Marseilles.-Msl. Enchanteur (P.O.) - Bellville, Anthony S., | Bénard, H. L. M. J., 1, Avenue Niél, Paris, 17e.-Y.C.F. m. Tess II (P.O.) 132 | Bengtson, Major Daniel, Narvavägen, 27, Stockholm, Sweden. K.S.S.S. Who Can Tell |
| a. Major 15 Bunney, A. E., McCallum Crescent, Gourock.- | Burdett, H.H. Chichelé, 47, Eyre Court, Finchley Road, London, N. W.8.-Bnm.-C.lls. | Burleigh, G. B. S. B., Claremont, Culloden Road, Enfield, Middlesex. a. Caronia 20 | Burrell, H.J., Nunthorpe. Thetford. Norfolk. N. & S.-Nfk. White Wings 10 | Burton, Col. H. W., O.B.E., M.P., Church Hill, Wickford, Essex.-Cor. |
| m. Grey Mist (P.O.) 197 Burton, William O., Ferme St. Antoine, Mougins (A.-M.), | Busk, Major E. W., The Grange, Chelmondiston, Ipswich, Suffolk.-Har. a. Lapwing 9 | a. Phoebe 7 Butler, James W., Waterville House, Waterville, Co. | Button, George T., 8, Marston Ferry Road, Oxford.-Oxf. m. Sangola 10 | Cadbury, Egbert, Oakleigh, Leigh Woods, Bristol. Btl.-Mtr. |
| Cairns, Major James, The Glen, Feock, Truro, Cornwall. Alx.-Bom.-Crn. m. Juliette 19 | Callan, Norman, 27, Old Deer Park, Richmond, Su rrey. Ariel 5 | Cambridge, David W., Wootton Cottage, Branksea Avenue, Hamworthy, Poole, Dorset.-Pks. m. Dream 23 | Campbell, Lieut.-Comdr. Colin D., R.N.V.R., Winchester House, Old Broad Street, London, E.C.2.-Crz.-Nav.-Tms. S. Gelert 122 | Campbell, Malcolm B., 40, Ingram Street, Glasgow, C.1. S.M.Y.C. m. Crean Tarigh 10 |
| Cantor, Mr. Justice, Industrial Commission of New South Wales, Judges Chambers, Chancery Square, Sydney, N.S.W. m. Wonga 12 | Carey, V. M. G. de Vic, Le Vallon, Guernsey, C.I.-C.Ils. (V.C.) m. Bandersnatch 11 | Carlyon, Major A. S., Costislost, Washaway R.S.O., Cornwall. Foy. a. Sanderling 12 | Carpentier, L. P., 60, Avenue de la Bourdonnais, Paris, Te. Y.C.F. m. Phébus 28 | Carr, Squad.-Ldr. T.H., R.A.F., c/o Lloyds Bank, Ltd., 6, Pall Mall, London, S.W.1.-Deb.-R.A.F. a. Isabella 162 |
| Club Nautico de Por- tugal, Palacio Palmela, Trav. das Mercês, 3, | Clyne, Major Chardin, St. Mawes, Cornwall.-Cly. m. Myth 4 | Coats, Walter J.J., 27, Woodside Place, Glasgow, C.3. m. Ladybird 9 | Cockburn, Geo. Y., 4, Deramore Park South, Belfast. N.Ir. | Cole, Lt.-Col. J. A., O.B.E., United Service Club, Pall Mall, London, S.W.1.-R.Y.S.-Sol.-Srn. |
| Condey Ponte, Fernando, Vigo, Spain. Tons | Cook, A. Lockley, Keston Court, Keston, Kent.-Tem. Tons | Cooke, J. S. F., Ferry Quarter, Strangford, Co. Down. N.Ir.-Str.-Tms.-Uls. | Cooper, Major H. A., Kenlochlaich House, Appin, Argyll.-Hgh.-W.Ils. | Cope, T. C. S., Innisfree, Chipstead, Surrey. C.A.-Cor. |
| a. Rame 20 Connochie, C. C., M.B., Ch.B., Craiglimche, Fort William, Inverness. | Altona, Moorlands Avenue, Dewsbury, Yorks.-Yrk.-(R.C.) m. Carmenna 14 Cooke, Major B. | a. Emerald 6 Cookson, J. J., Old Meadows, Ivy Lane, Macclesfield, Cheshire.-Con.-N.W. | Cooper, H. L., Les Landelles, Castel, Guernsey, C.1. C.A.-C.Ils.-Gns. a. Thanwy 16 | Copp, A. H., Les Tuileries, St. Aubins Road, Jersey, C.I.-C.Ils.-St.H. m. Sea Nymph 12 |
| Pixie 3 Corinthian Yacht Club | 1, Crosshall Street, Liverpool. Con.-Mer.-N.W. m. Llys Helig 161 m. Prince Helig 7 | Cosens, Major F. W., Samson's, Tillingham, Southminster, Essex.-Cor. | Villa Argentina, Gretta di Sotto, 158, Trieste.-Adr. Fides 11 | Coulton, W. T., 4, Lawrie Park Crescent, Sydenham, London, S.E.26.-Har.-Msa. |
| Cumberland, Miss A. M., Chy-an-Ryn," Mousehole, Penzance. Cornwall.-Crn.-Crz. | Cunningham, Major T. C., D.S.O., Shalfleet Manor, near Newport, I. of W. Art.-Ocn.-Sol.(R.C.) | Cursham, Mrs. Doris M., Halesworth, Suffolk. | Cutler, Walter R., Beechcroft, 31, South Road, Northfield, Birmingham.-Sev.M. | Dahl, Finn E., Lysaker, pr. Oslo, Norway,-Nsk. |
| a. Général Cambronne II. 45 Domain, Maurice, Paseo de la Castellana, 1, Madrid. Abr. | Donaldson, W. Betts, 14, St. Vincent Place, Glasgow, C.1. C.Cor.-Cly.(V.C.)-Grk.-Hly.-Lch.- Mud.-Nor.-Wst. | Dorey, A., Rockmount, Delancey, Guernsey, C.I. C.Ils.-Gns. a. Viking (P.O.) 14 | Ivy 3 Douglas, Major C. H., 8, Fig Tree Court, Temple, London, E.C.4.-Bom.-Sol. | Dowding, Maj. W. J., Pine House, Batheaston, Bath.-Mtr. m. Fast Lady 12 Dowling, Paul, |
| Donaldson, A. W., 91, Mitchell Street, Glasgow, C.1. C.Crz. | Dooly, Francis L., 122, Patrick Street, Cork, Ireland. Mun. | Dorrien-Smith, Major A. A., Tresco Abbey, Isles of Scilly.-Crn. | Douglas, W. A., Jordan Terrace, Bowen Hills, Brisbane, Queensland.-Qns. | Doxford, William, Northfields, Eastergate, nr. Chichester, Sussex.-Ich. |
| Dykes, Col. F. H. Ballantine, D.S.O., O.B.E., Kepplewray, Broughton-in-Furness, Lancs.-H.B. a. Nahula 8 | Eastick, J. W., Pyebush House, Acle, Norfolk.-Yre. m. Glitterwake 11 | a. Cormorant 5 Mary 3 Echevarrieta, H., Orueta 6, Bilbao.-Abr. | Eden, c/o Little Ship Club, Beaver Hall, on Garlick Hill, London, E.C.4. a. Fantasy - | Edmondson, Major Sir James, M.P., The Manor House, Sandford-St.- Martin, Oxon.-Mtr. m. Viva 4 |
| Edwards, Major CyrilE., D.S.O., M.C., Bullwood House, Hockley, Essex. Alx.-Bnm.-Crz.-Esx.-Lgh.-Ocn. | Edwards, Le Roy M., 344, Hudson Avenue, Los Angeles, Calif., U.S.A. m. Maria Dolores - | Eide, Arne, Oslo, Norway.-Nsk. m. Havsölv - | Eley, Capt. J. C. R., Small Arms School, Netheravon, Wilts. Cam.-Har. Ann Ex 2 | Resting Seat House, Bocking, Braintree, Essex.-Btr.-Ocn. a. Aloha 11 |
| Edwards, H.E. Warren, 71, Hallam Street, London, W.1.-Gvs. a. Lapwing 11 | Eger, Nicolai A., Oslo, Norway.-Nsk. | Ekman, Håkan. Albatross (P.O.) - | Elin, J. E., Lerryn, nr. Lostwithiel, Cornwall. L.S. a. Lalla Rookh 14 | Ellis, Major A. J., Wendela, Sudbury Hill, Harrow-on- the-Hill, Middr.-C.A. m. Justina 8 |
| Erlind, Henry, Dansk Chrysler, Samlefabrik, Sundkrogsgade 1-3, Copenhagen, O. Kbn. | Etienne, J. B., 2, Rue Linnée, Nantes.-Y.C.F.-Oue. Tons a. Maubèche II 10 | Evans, R. A., Hill House, Bedhampton, Hants. Prt. Tons | Everitt, Lieut.-Comdr. C. N., R.N. (ret.), Oakvale, Henstridge, Somerset. Nav.-Pks. | Eyre, Major J. S. Crosthwaite. Warrens, Bramshaw, Lyndhurst, Hants.-C.A. |
| m. Elve 22 Erskine, A., 154, Townhill Road, Dunfermline, Fife.-S.M.Y.C. | Eva, P. G., Trevalyan, Wodehouse Terrace, Falmouth, Cornwall. a. Niobe 14 | Evans, R. L., c/o Shanghai Power Co., 181, Nanking Road, Shanghai.-Shi. Valkyra 11 | Eves, Major H. E., 40, Great Tower Street, London, E.C.3. Nav. m. Seve 10 | Eyre, Newman, Redcourt, Parkway, Gidea Park, Essex.-L.S.-Mtr. m. Newella 39 |
| a. Yan Fey 35 | Ford, Major G. N., | Ta-Yen (P.O.) 4 | Deva 21 Ruby 4 |
| m. Lerina (P.O.) 111 Gadjah Poetih Co., Ltd., c/o Cohen, de Smitt, Bierer & Co., 5, London Wall Buildings, London, E.C.2. | m. Merrythought II 4 Galbraith, J. K., 18, Corrour Road. Newlands, Glasgow, S.3.-S.M.Y.C. m. Orellana 8 | Galloway, Andrew, 23, Wellington Street, Glasgow, C.2. m. Luath 32 Galloway, Major J. | Gangloff, G., Chantier Naval du petit lac, S.A., Corsier-Geneva.-Gen. Caryl II (P.O.) - The Wisp 5 | Gardner, Arthur E., Trap Hill, Formby, Lanes. Cly.-Dee.--Mer.(R.C.) a. Isola 91 |
| Gardner, R. Exton, Overhill, Warlingham, Surrey. Esx.-Lym. Melody 6 | m. Maruxiña 8 Garrard, G. Wizard 4 | Gatti, J. A. S., M.C., 1, Princes Row, London, S.W.1. Bnm.-C.A.-Tms. a. Jenny III 34 Gaudermen, | Gearing, Major A. H., (ret.), Bulldogs Weir, Wey Road, Weybridge, Surrey. m. Sea Swallow 8 | George, H. J. C., 5, Richmond Avenue, Northcote, Auck- land, N.Z.-N.Z. Victory 9 |
| Gerding, H., Blumenthal, Bremen. Maria | Gibb, Sir Alexander, G.B.E., C.B., F.R.S., Queen Anne's Lodge, Westminster, London, S.W.1.-Cly. | Gibson, A. B. C., 10, Norland Square, London, W.11. Med.C.-Nav. a. Sylna 4 | Gilbert, Ernest W., Gorseway, Hayling Island, Hants. Hay.-Mtr.-Prt. | Gill, Major Arthur W., Trevint," Truro, Cornwall.-Crn. a. Onaway III 4 |
| Royal Edinburgh.-Alm.-For.-For.C. Elk 9 Gestetner, S., Petworth Cottage, Taylors Lane, Sussex.-C.A.-Mtr. | Gibbons, A. B., The Bridge House. Wilton, Salisbury, Wilts.-C.A.-Ocn. a. Seabreeze 33 | Gibson, Major Plunkett, Mill Bay, Victoria, B.C. a. Ailsa I 10 | a. Maid of Lorn 4 Gilchrist, J. A., Steyning, Seaview, I.W.-C.Crz.-Svw a. White Spray 5 | Gill, G., 42, Trinity Square, London, S.E.1. Cor.-Crz. a. Droleen (P.O.) 9 Gilley, Miss M., |
| Good, John, D.L., The Moorings, Merrion Road, Dublin. Alf.(v.c.)-Dub.-Ish. a. Pamela 61 | Goodman, G. A., 53, Twitten Way, Tarring, Worthing, Sussex.-C.A. a. Whiteadder 3 | 35, Whitelands House, Chelsea, London, S. W. 3.-Crz.-Lym.-Srn. m. Destiny 103 | Maas.-Ned. m. Nymphaea 118 a. Olivier van Noort 27 (See page 607) | Gould, Major H. C., T.D., Elm Grove, Topsham, Devon. m. Wendy 3 |
| Goodbody, G. U., Invergarry House, Invergarry, Inverness-shire.-Cam.-Cor a. Argo 9 | Goodman, G. H., 112, Vivian Road, Harborne, Birmingham. a. Flamingo 7 | Gordon, Lieut.-Col. Huntly F., Trevales, Stithians, Cornwall. C.A.-Crn. a. Nepenthe 8 | Goudriaan, W., c/o Holland-Australia Line, Westplein 2, Rotterdam.-Maas. Zeilkerk 5 | Gouldsmith, Major B., Hillcrest, Kingswear, S. Devon.-Drt. a. Truant 4 |
| a. Regina (P.O.) - Grace, Squad.-Ldr. Charles F.H., R.A.F., The Abbey Grange, Waltham Abbey, Essex.-C.A. a. Turtle 29 | a. Laranda 9 Graham, John G., 16, Falkland Mansions, Hyndland, Glasgow, W.2.-S.M.Y.C. m. Islay Mist 51 Graham, Robert, | Grahame- White, Claude, 6, Balfour Mews, Mayfair, London, W.1.- Mer.-Mtr. S. Lady Vagrant 484 m. Sans Peur 7 m. Sea Scout 5 Grahn, Oscar, | Pembroke House, Moor Park. Northwood, Middx. m. Antelope 9 Grant-Dalton, Charles, Brodsworth Hall, near Doncaster, Yorks.-Lym.-Vic. S. Branwen 151 | Graves-Tagg, E. E., 27, Beechhill Road, Eltham, London, S.E.9. m. Molla 18 Gray, Major A., Maney House, Dunsfold, Surrey.-C.A. m. Stella 14 |
| Grigg, Major Ralph S., | Cheerio | 24, Norland Square Mansions, | 120, Broadway, New York. |
| Hall, Charles L., 52, Richmond Hill Court, Richmond, Surrey.-L.S. Wild Duck 12 | Hall, Major H. W., M.C., 97, Park Street, London, W.1. R.Y.S.-Cst.-Isl.-Lym.(R.C.). Severn II (P.O.) 11 | Halls, Capt. S. V., Glen Alpine, Constantia, Cape Province, S. Africa.-Cap.-Cor. a. Alexandria 90 | Hamilton, A., Lyncroft, Flinders, Victoria, Australia.-Vet. a. Utiekah III (P.O.) 52 | Hamilton, R. M., 68, Lansdowne Road, London, W.11. a. Blue Bird 7 |
| Harding, William, Strandboulevarden 64, Copenhagen. Dan. Trollungen III 7 | Hardy, D. W., Lorne Peak. Towing Path, Laleham, Staines, Middx. m. Blue Rose 6 | Hare, Major John, O.B.E., M.D. 39, Harley Street, London, W.1. & 22, Elm Park Gardens, Chelsea, London, S. W.3.-L.S. | Harman, S. T., Dean's Place, Beare Green, Surrey. m. Lerina (P.O.) 111 | Harris, A. Dale, Iver House, lver, Bucks.-L.S.-St.M. a. Anolis 15 a. Wave - |
| Harrison, Arthur B. B., Oakhill, Bursledon, Hants.-Can.-Isl. S. Devonia 338 | Harston, Major E. S., T.D., 12, Wyndham Place, London, W.1. C.A.-Isl.-Tms. | Harte, J. E., Clancool, Monkstown, Co. Cork..-Mun. a. Nord Est (P.O.) 15 | Harvey, G., 127, High Street, Newport, I.W. | Hatch, W. H., Haverbreaks House, Lancaster.-Mer. Mariana 40 |
| m. Roshanara 24 Herbosch, Eugène, 66, Avenue l'Italie, Antwerp. | Herring, R. L., 100, Great Russell Street, London, W.C.1.-Bnm.-Cor.-L.S. m. Dorothy May 16 | Hewitt, C. H. W., 16, Cranleigh Gardens, Stoke Bishop, Bristol.-Hmy. | Hibbert, Major Arthur, D.S.O., M.C., The Oaks, The Green, Millom, Cumberland. | Sterlings, Cookham Dean, Berks. & 30, Tufton Court, Westminster, London, S.W.1.-Bxm.-Cor.-Crz.-Foy.-Hbl.- Lon.-Tms.(v.c.)-U.Tms.-Y.R.A. m. Anne 121 |
| Norfolk.-N.&S. m. Leander III 12 Hill, A. Neale, | m. Dreamtoo 11 Hill Cliffe Yachting, Ltd., | Hin, C. N., Zijlweg 144, Haarlem, Holland.-NId. a. Vaar-wel 41 | Hipwell, A., 1, Homefield Place, Exeter, Devon.-Ste. a. Arthur Rogers 62 | Hoare, Major G. B., Royal Norfolk & Suffolk Yacht Club, Lowestoft, Suffolk.-C.A.-Har.- |
| Hooker, Lt.-Col. J. S., The Old Rectory," Pendock, Malvern, Worcestershire.-Rcf. m. Kelvinia 7 | Horan, P., 8, The Grove, Sunderland.-Nbl.-Sld. a. Iolanthe (P.O.) 3 | Horrocks, A. H., Longworth, Blundellsands, Lancashire.-Ang.-Dee. Maisie 3 | a. Foam (P.O.) 21 Houblinne, Aug., 21, Rue Major René Dubreucq XL., Brussels.-Bxl. | Blakiston, The Lodge, Seaforde, Clough, Co. Down. Str. m. Phyllis 3 |
| a. Wych (P.O.) 14 Howard, Major E. S. G., | Howells, J. Graham, Alameda, Stock Road, Billericay, Essex.-Nrw. | Hubbard, John W., Granite Building, Pittsburg, Pa., U.S.A.-N.Yk. | m. Gannet II 8 Rt. Hon. R. | Eastern Boat House, Burnham-on- Crouch, Essex.-Gvs. a. Yselmeer 29 |
| Howard, John E., 29, Belle Vue Road, Ipswich, Suffolk. Orw. Kestrel 6 Howarth, A. L., The Log Cabin, Wootton Bridge, I.W. Ben.-Ocn. | Royal Norfolk & Suffolk Yacht Club, Lowestoft, Suffolk. C.A.-Msa.-N.&S. Sylvanne 14 Howlett, J. W., Ravenscourt, Lymington, Hants. Lym.-Mtr. | Hübert, Leif, Christianssand, Norway.-Nsk. Severa Hubrecht, D. F. M., Sugarmill Toelangan, Halte Tælangan, East Java, D.E.I.-C.A. | m. Falcon II 35 Hudson. T. & G., Farndale, Kemp Road, Swanland, E. Yorks.-Hbr.-Yrk a. Moonflower (P.O.) 4 | Harwich -Har.-Hmy. Loyalty 18 Hughes, F. M., Belvoir Close, Fareham, Hants. Vannerhawk 4 Hughes, Major Fred. |
| S. Venetia 568 Ipsen, P. H., St. Anna Plads 5, Copenhagen.-Dan. a. Capricho III 39 | Irwin, A. C. S., 4, Golden Square, London, W.1. Hbl.Y.-Isl.-L.S.-R.A.F. a. Motihari III 5 | Ivens, Rev. C. H. N., Dalmahoy Rectory, Kirknewton, Midlothian.-S.M.Y.C. m. Hazel 32 | Jackson, Major G. J., Great Posbrooke, Titchfield, Fareham, Hants.-Bem. Emu 2 | Jacob, Ellis E., The Old Cottage, Creeksea Essex. Bnm.-Bum.S.-Cch.-Cor.-Nav.- Tms.-U.Hs. a. Lisbet 4 |
| Layland, W., 5, Park Lane, Roundhay, Leeds.-Yrk. m. Maadi 16 | Le Masurier, W. S., 23, Hill Street, Jersey, C.I. C.A.-C.Ils.-St.H. a. Nancy-Bet 29 | Leather, T., 32, Wildcroft Manor. Putney Heath, London, .W.15.-Hmy.-Mtr. m. Sylph 18 | Lee, Major M. G., c/o India Office, Whitehall, London, S.W.1.-Mtr. m. Foam 39 | Leffers, Karl, Grünestr. 1, Vegesack b. Bremen. Germany. a. Pipifax IV Lefort, Dr., |
| Marten, Major A. J., Longworthy, Newbury, Berks. Bea.-Lym. a. Chloe II 4 Marthinus, C., Skodsborg, Denmark.-Dan. a. Kismet 9 | Martin, Mrs. G. Winifred, Cranbrook, Bycullah Road, Enfield, Midd.x.-L.S.-Msa. m. Silvery Breeze 13 Martin, H. W., | 3, Quay, Ramsey, I.O.M. Lady Anne 10 Martin Du Pan, Dr. Ch., 20, Rue Sénebier, Geneva.-C.V.G. Perchette IV - Martindale, H. R., | Martol, Chr., Bekkelaget, Oslo, Norway.-Nsk. Askeladden 6 Martonen, K. V., Skolgatan 2, Wasa, Finland. Kerttu | Mason, Edward F., The Red House, Hasketon, Woodbridge Suffolk.-Deb.-Har. June 5 Mason, G. R., Parade Hotel, Durban, Natal.-Ntl. |
| Meals, H. Barton, 2711, West 6th Street, Los Angeles, Calif,, U.S.A. a. Sanwan 293 | Mellon, Douglas, 7, Kenilworth Road, Rathgar, Dublin. Alf.-How.-Ish.C. a. Osmunda 11 | Mérillon, Pierre C., 42, Avenue Foch, Paris, 16e. Yolande IV | Metcalf, Jesse H., Providence, R.I., U.S.A.-N.Yk. m. Felicia 358 | Meyrick, Major Sir George L. T. G., Bart., Bodorgan, Anglesey. m. Morfran II 5 |
| Micheletti, Villa Bella Vista, Chemin des Tignes, Le Cannet (A.-M.), France.-Y.C.F.- R.Y.C.I. a. Colleen Bawn 83 | Mignot, Mrs. P. T., La Corbinerie, St. Martin's, Guernsey, C.I.-C.Ils.-Gns.(R.C.) | Miller, E. H., Hadleigh, Cranbourne Road, Dandenong, Victoria, Australia.-Vet. a. Viator 22 | Miller, W. Douglas, Ravensprings, Brighouse, Yorks. Bpl.-Yrk. | Milne, Major D. D., F.R.G.S., 63, St. James's Street, London, S.W.1. |
| Michez de Meuse, J. R., | m. Mary Rose 5 | Miller, Major Harvey, | m. Estroma 33 | Mtr. m. Aquarine 55 |
| Montagu, Hon. Ewen E. S., K.C., Goldsmith Building, Temple, London, E.C.4.-Bar.-C.A.-L.S.-On. a. Peradventure 7 | Mooney, Arthur W., Colintraive, Howth, Co. Dublin. Alf.-Dub.-How.-Ish.C.-On.-St.G. a. Aideen 16 | Moore, H. F., Westwood Heatherlands Road, Upper Bassett, Southampton, Hants.-C.A. a. Tina 17 Moore, Major H. G., | More, E. N. A., 216, Kingsland Road, London, E.2. a. Woodbine (P.O.) 37 Morel, | m. Hispaniola 5 Morgan, Henry S., Locust Valley, New York.-N.Yk. Djinn 5 |
| Montagu, Major J. E., c/o Barclay's Bank, Ltd., Sunningdale, Berks.-C.Ils. a. Ljubica 24 | Mooney, Dermot J., Effingham, Surrey.-C.A.-Ish.-Mtr. Estelle II 2 m. Fionola 33 | M.C. (late R.A.), The Plantation, Stock, nr. Ingatestone, Esser.-R.Y.S.-Art.-Bnm.-C.A.-Gib.- L.S. a. Concara 16 Moore, Lieut. J. E., | 30, Bvd. de Strasbourg, Paris. 10e. a. Tchouka 22 Morel, Major E. C., Steadings, Alveston, Glos.-Bxm.-St.G. a. Black Joke 149 | Morgan, J. Delmar, 15, Tite Street, Chelsea, London, S. W.3. Tms. a. Mansura 7 |
| Mowat, Ralph G., Ardmay, Clarkston, Renfrewshire. C.Crz.-Lgs. a. Grace 6 | Mucklow, Dr. G. F., Dowry Cottage, Greenmount, Bury, Lancs.-C.Crz.-Wes. a. Moyra (P.O.) 6 | Mulock, Major E. E., Comprigney, Truro, Cornwall. Foy.-Taw a. Asgard 28 | m. Gralian 12 Pintail 2 Munro, Donald, 15, Fort Matilda Place, Greenock. Grk. | Murdoch, J. B. B., Riverdale, Manor Road, Teddington, Middx. m. Helen 10 |
| a. Intrepid 809 | Musgrove, William A. | 81, Hope Street, Glasgow, C.2. C.Cor.-C.Crz.(C.)-Cly.-Grk.-Mud.- | Major C. C., I. of W. | Narbeth, W. A., Walton-on- |
| Northampton, The Marquess of, D.S.O., Castle Ashby, Northampton.-R.Y.S. a. Cynara 115 | Nuttall, G. R. Falkiner, 54, Lexham Gardens, London, W.8. Cam. Alilla (P.O.) - | O' Brien, C.R. McL., 103, Broadfield Road, Catford, London, S.E.6.-Cch.-L.S. a. Jorrocks (P.O.) 5 | O'Sullivan, Major C.J., Saintbury. Killiney, Co. Dublin.-Ish. m. Ikona 16 | Odlum, P., Kilnacourt, Portarlington, Eire. Maureen 6 |
| m. Chisy 10 | Paget, Major George | Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. Asphodel (P.O.) 3 | Suffolk.-Orw. Egret 3 | Ikinoo 7 |
| Paul, Hugh F., 104A, Park Street, Mayfair, London, W.1.-Alb.-Cor.-Drt.-Har.(V.C.)- Lon.-N.&S.-Prt.-Srn.-Tms.(R.C.)-Vic. Astra 164 Little Astra 32 | Payne, H., Court Lodge Farm, West Farleigh, Maidstone, Kent.-C.A.-M.B.A.-Med.C. m. Ona 12 a. Patsy 3 | Pearce, Major J. E., Toft Quay, Kingswear, Devon. C.A.-Drt.-Sol. m. Xebec III 126 | Pearson, J. H., M.B.E., White Wickets, Copt Heath, Solihull, Warwickshire.-Hbl.-Mer. a. Heatherbell 52 | Peek, P. C., Tudor House, Leicester Road, Branksome Park, Bournemouth, Hants.-Mtr. m. El Tovar 57 |
| Peel, Major Digby R., M.C., Tyne Hall, Bembridge, I.W. | Peiser, I. A., Breslau, Esher, Surrey.-L.S. Tons | Penley, Mrs. Fred, Villa "Les Roches," 16, Boulevard Prince Pierre, Monaco. | Penzer, John, Havengore, Ockham Road, East Horsley, Surrey.-C.A.-Nrw. | Perez, Ramiro, Paseo de Pereda, 36, Santander, Spain. Snt. |
| Waresley House, Hartlebury, Worcestershire.-H.B.-Lym. Satu 2 | Major I., D.S.O., M.C., Hafod Lon, Menai Bridge, Anglesey. Ang.-Art. | Petersen, Th. | Pettersson, Adam, Lysaker, Norway. | Phillimore, W. H., Redford, near Polmont, by Falkirk, Stirlingshire.-C.A. |
| Reality 11 Plant, B. F., Gwyndy, Great North Road, Welwyn Garden City, Herts.-Del. m. Dushka 8 Plant, The Exors. of | Pledger, J. L., Cobbs Farm, Goldhanger, Maldon, Essex.-Btr. Nell Plesner, Nicolay, Prinsensgt. 2, Oslo, Norway.-Nsk. a. Pleasant II 20 | Vanity (P.O.) 3 a. Yacht building 39 (See page 609) Pole, E. G., Ranworth, Green Lane, Oxhey, Herts. C.A.-L.S.-Pks. a. Breeze 14 | Pollock, M. B., The Way, Harrietsham, Maidstone, Kent.-Tem. m. Lyna 7 Pollok, Major Allan B., O.B.E., | Pope, Capt. C. D. T., R.A., Royal Artillery Mess, The Royal Citadel, Plymouth, Devon.-Art. Lalage 5 Pope, R. B., |
| Preston, Lt.-Col. The Hon. Richard M., D.S.O., Woburn Hill, Addlestone, Surrey. Art. | Price, Major F. G., M.C., La Quinta, Yarmouth, I.W.-Sol. m. Cygnet 9 | Prins, S., Villa Lucie, Bloemendaal, Holland. Nld. a. Albatros 38 | Prout, T., 165, Park Avenue, Hull.-Hbr.-Yrk. m. Iolanthe 7 | 85, Eaton Grove, Swansea.-Brs. a. Einna 7 a. Paula 19 |
| Rose, F. Campbell, 2 Grenville Mansions, Hunter Street, London, W.C.1. Venus 5 | Rosling, A., Aldersyde. Weybridge, Surrey. Ocn.-Tms. a. Banba 34 | m. Papoos 22 Rothschild, Major George F., D.S.O., M.C., | Rothwell, R. Norris, Broom Riggs. Hawkshead, Lancashire. Cly. m. Lady Ann (P.O.) 15 | Rous, The Hon. Keith, Worstead House, near Norwich, Norfolk.-R.Y.S. a. Maria Catharina 102 |
| Rose-Richards, Major T.P., Furzefield, Bosham, Sussex. RY.S.-Brs.-Crz.-Ocn.-Tms. a. Ytene 26 | Ross, J. A., 28, Forest Road, Aberdeen.-Cly. m. Rinansey 90 | Rothschild, James A. de, D.C.M., D.L., J.P.. M.P., 23, St. James's Place, London, S.W.1. S. Atmah 1746 | Rouff, Fernand, Villa Rouff. Rue Buttura, Cannes (A.-M.), France.-Y.C.F.-Cnn. a. Danaë 47 | Rouse, Norman S., Etchilhampton Manor. near Devizes, Wilts.-Sol. Halcyon 3 |
| Rowley, Major G. S., Glassonby Lodge, Penrith, Cumberland. a. Sheila 105 | Royal Canadian Yacht Club, Toronto, Canada. S. Hiawatha 40 S. Kwasind 67 | London, W.1. a. Culver 106 Royal Technical College, George Street, Glasgow, C.1. m. Faugh-a-Ballagh 5 | Rumbold, Capt. C.E.A.L., Mas des Pins, Avenue Hector-Otto, Monaco.-R.Y.S.-Sth. m. Lily Maid IV 37 | Rushforth, Walter, Watergate Building, Quayside, Newcastle-on-Tyne.-Nbl. m. Danehill 14 |
| a. Galatea 6 | a. Eilidh 30 | Ranzo 4 | Ryan, Major C. C. L., | m. Ryegate II 14 |
| Sadd, Herbert E., The Oaks, Maldon, Esser.-Btr.(C.)- Ocn. a. Nona 18 | St. Francis Yacht Club Syndicate, c/o Stanley Barrows, 2915, Vallejo Street, San Francisco, Calif. St. Francis 5 | Salom, Capt. Giulio, R. Accademia Navale, Leghorn, Italy. R.Y.C.I. She | | Samson, Major A. O., M.I.A.E., Union Club, Alexandria, Egypt. B.B.C.-Cor.-Kvl. Leda 5 | Sanders, George, Ollarba, Larne Harbour, Co. Antrim. m. Alicia V 52 |
| Saint, K. Wakelin, Roledale, Sewardstonebury, Chingford, London, E.4.-L.S.-Msa. a. Florence (P.O.) 16 | Salén, Sven, Norr Mälarstrand 16, Stockholm. K.S.S.S. Fågel Blå | Sampson, Major Noel C., 69, Princes Court, Brompton Road, London, S.W.1.-Mtr. m. Nidaris 22 | Sanders, C. Arthur, " Deepdene," Hillside Crescent, Leigh- on-Sea, Essex.-Esx.(C.)-Lgh. Fantasie 2 | Sanderson, P. MacD., Royal Bombay Yacht Club, Bombay. Varuna 10 |
| Pandora 14 Schmidt, H., Buchtstr. 39, Bremen.-Y.C.D. | Schofield, Wm., 40, Irvine Street, Peppermint Grove, W. Australia.-Fsh. m. Bambina 11 | Nrd. a. Asgard 19 Schueller, Eugène, | Schweder, Major K. E., 71, Cheyne Walk, Chelsea, London, S.W.3.-Bem.-H.B.-Lon. a. Daring 24 | Scott, George Urie, Willramwood, Cathcart, Glasgow, S.4. Lgs.-S.M.Y.C.(c). S. Minona 249 |
| Scott, Major Robert, Yacht "Pinta," c/o Thomas Cook & Son, Ltd., Berkeley Street, Piccadilly, London, W.1.-Cly.-Eas. Pinta 38 | a. building (See page 610) Sea Cadet Corps, (E. Cowes Unit), | Searle, Col. Frank, C.B.E., D.S.O., 1, Boscombe Cliff Road, Bournemouth, Hants.-Pks. | Sebag-Montefiore, James M., 3, Cleveland Row, St. James's, London, S.W.1.: & Wintershill Hall, Durley, | a. Frances II (P.O.) 37 Selby, E. J., 52, Castlebar Road, Ealing, London, W.5. |
| Senior, Geoffrey, Plas Penmon, Gogarth, Liandudno, Carnarvonshire.-Con. a. Gretta 6 | Service, Robt. G., jun., Rosslea, Rhu, Dumbartonshire. C.Cor.-Nor. Gerda (P.O.) 4 | a. Gloriana Q. 9 Shackel, Major G. M., c/o Lloyds Bank, Ltd., 6, Pall Mall, London, .W.1.-L.S.-Msa. | Sharp, J. M. Curran, 25E, Tanjong Tokong Road, Penang. Amr.-Mtr. m. Blackwater 8 | Shaw, Capt. Richard S., 26, Herriet Street, Glasgow, S.1.-Grk m. Marie 14 |
| Skoglund, Axel, Gefle, Sweden.-K.M.K. m. Bimbo 13 | Slee, Major R. A., 92A, Holland Road, London, W.14. Bos. Clarina 5 | Mercia III 5 Smalley, Maj. J., Startlea House, Torcross, Kingsbridge, | Smellie, Wm., Craig-y-Mor, Trearddur Bay, Anglesey. Mer.-Trd. Fan Tan 7 | Smith, Arthur T. S., Bryn Cregin, Deganwy, N. Wales. m. Pixie 9 |
| a. Spencer, Major F. A., M.C., | Spikins, F. R. G., 85, Heath Road, Twickenham, Middleser.-Br.M.-C.A.-Mtr. m. Libo 25 | Sprott, R. J., 3351, Marine Drive West, Vancouver, B.C.-Ver. m. Cleodoxa 19 | Stålbo, A. E., Klippgatan 6, Stockholm. K.S.S.S.-Svn. a. Trygg 26 | Stang, Ths., Marud gård, Seterstoa st., Norway.-Nsk. Ierne (P.O.) 28 |
| Tattersall, John, | Taylor, B., Bindown, Lower Teddington Road, | Taylor, George H., 29, Mayfield Road, Moseley, | a. Grania 41 | Tempest, Major F. L., M.C., |
| Woodlands, Norfolk Road, Lytham, Lancs. | Hampton Wick, Middr.-Mdx.-Mtr.- Tms.C. | Birmingham.-Cch. a. Aline II 6 | Taylor, Major Newman, O.B.E., V.D., | 28, Fonnereau Road, Ipswich, Suffolk. Cam.-Flx.-Har.(R.C.)-Orw.-Vic. |
| Thomson, Arnold A. Powning. Diarmid, Blairmore, Argyllshire. C.Crz.-S.M.Y.C. m. Native 10 | m. Noah (P.O.) 10 Thomson, M. Temple, Tideway, Warsash, Hants.-Mtr. m. Marion 15 | Thorn, Major T. C., M.C., Druid Cottage, Ashburton, Devon. Foy.-S.W.-Sal.-Tins. m. Dolphin 30 | Thornycroft, Lt.-Comdr. J. W., R.N. (ret.), 65, Tufton Street, Westminster, London, S. W.1.-Bem.-Mtr. m. Waterlily 10 | Thruston, Lt.-Col.E.H., D.L.. J.P., Abshot House, Titchfield, Hants.-Nav. a. Iona 11 |
| page Towers-Clark, Maj. W.T., M.C., Old Garth, Bembridge, I.W. | Trafford, Major S. W.J., Wroxham Hall, Wroxham, Norfolk. Kiama 31 | Treffry, Col. Edward, C.M.G., O.B.E., T.D., Place, Fowey, Cornwall. R.Y.S.-Foy.(R.C.)-Wes.(V.C.) | Trench, J. Knights, 33, Fountain House, Park Lane, London, W.1.-Mtr. m. Wigeon II 50 | Trinder, O. B., Chine Cliff, Totland Bay, I.W. Lon.-Lym.-Sol. Niola 6 |
| a. Migrant 909 Tucker, Major F., Army & Navy Club, Pall Mall, London, S. W.1.-Pks.-Ref. m. Capri 11 | Tuke, Dr. R. G., Whitcote, Newton Road, Canford Cliffs, Bournemouth, Hants.-Hmy.-Pks.- U.Hs. a. Heron 8 | Turley, H., Brackenrigg, Whitburn Road, Cleadon, Co. Durham.-M.B.A.- S.M.Y.C.-Sid. m. Golden Gleam 52 | Turner, Edward A., Boldrewood, 9, King Edward's Grove, Teddington, Middx.-Tms.C. m. Pandora 8 | a. Rauma 20 Turner, T. N., Kooyong," Elles Avenue, Merrow Downs, Guildford, Surrey. m. Clara (P.O.) 6 |
| Wakeling, E. A., The Paddocks, Elms Road, Harrow Weald, Middx. m. Rosanna (P.O.) 10 | Walker, Charles E., The Old Rectory, Cheselbourne, Dorset. Mtr. m. Ptarmigan 11 | Walker, J. H., Gilbert Gilkes & Gordon, Ltd., Regent House, Kingsway, London, W.C.2. a. Nell (P.O.) 15 | Wallace, Robert, 42, Adelaide Park, Belfast.-N.Ir.-Uls. a. Vaila 11 | K.S.S.S Ilderim 11 Waller, Major A. G., M.C., |
| Wiley, A. E., Rigby, Barker Road, Sutton Coldfield, Birmingham.-Mtr.-Tms. m. Cacouna 202 | Wilkinson, G. C., c/o Lloyds Bank, Ltd., 263, Tottenham Court Road, London, W.C.1. a. Scheria 7 | Willard, John H., 6037, Trafalgar Street, Vancouver, B.C. m. Jolly Mac 27 | a. Interloper 20 Williams, E. P., Redbourne, Priests Lane, Shenfield, | Williams, Major K. Greville, O.B.E., Gaston Grange, Alton, Hants. Bem.-Red.-Srn. |
| Wilkieson, Major C. W., | Wilkinson, Capt.M.T.L., | m. Nirvana II 20 | 9, Kenton Road, Hove, Sussex. a. Cloud 12 | C.A.-Crn. a. Nina 21 |
| Wilson, Major T. K., Green Tubs, Farnham, Surrey. C.A.-Cnq. m. Lady Betty 15 | Wiltshier, Eric C., Stour Street, Canterbury, Kent.-Wbl. a. Mignonette 7 | Winfrey, Richard F., Ashwell, Long Sutton, Holbeach, Lincoln.-Crn. Provident 78 | Winstone, Eric G., Takapuna, Auckland, N.Z.-N.Z. Nga-Toa 18 | Withers, D. S., Ballard Lee, Swanage, Dorset. C.A.-Swn. a. William and Sam (P.O.) 63 |
| Wood, Herbert, "Fairhaven," North Ferriby, E. Yorks. Hbr.(Mate)-Yrk. a. Songbird 6 | Woodhams, Douglas C., Alfriston, Whitgift Avenue, Croydon Surrey.-L.S.-Ssx. a. Joan 6 | Woods, E. W., c/o National Provincial Bank, Ltd., Caernarvon.-Nbl. m. Lancashire Girl 39 | Woolf, Morris, 62, Southchurch Avenue, Southend- on-Sea, Essex. m. White Fox 11 | Workman, Major Robert, Craigdarragh, Helen's Bay, Co. Down. Crz.-N.Ir.(C.)-Tms.-Us. a. Morna 22 |
| Wormald, Maj. W. F., Willerby Wold, Staxton, S.O., Scarborough, Yorks. C.A.-Scr.-Yrk. | Wragg, L. E., 10, Regent's Park Terrace, London, N.W.1.-Eth. Tons | Wright, G. A., 4, Radcliffe Road, Croydon, Surrey. Ich. Tons | Wright, L. S., 44, Mortimer Court, Abbey Road, London, N. W.8.-L.S. Tons | Wrigley, Major E. F., Oakland, Windermere, Westmorland. Wnd. Tons |
| Worrall, Herbert O., 113-114, Bromsgrove Street, Birmingham. Armada | Wray, F. C., Glentworth, Ringmer Place, Winchmore Hill, London, N.21.-L.S. m. Snow Bunting 19 | Wright, G. T., 40, Inglis Road, Colchester, Essex. a. Nebula (P.O.) 36 | Wright, Major M. N., Bolton Hall, Clitheroe, Lanes. R.Y.S.-Drt. Mhoire 87 | Wrigley, Fredk. H., 64, Blenheim Park Road, South Croydon, Surrey.-Chi-Ssx.M. |
| Wykeham-Martin, Major R. F., M.B.E., Hawthorne Cottage, Bourne End, Bucks. Amr.-Crn. Tons | Xirau, Jose, 657, Cortes Catalanas, Barcelona, Spain. Tons | Yacht Club von Deutsch- land, Düsternbrook 128/30, Kiel, Germany. Tons | Youles, S. F., Waterloo House, Waterloo Street, Hove, Susser.-Ssx.M.-Swk. Tons | Young, Rev. H. W., St. Olaves Vicarage, Ramsey, Isle of Man.-I.o.M. Tons |
| ARMOUR, ALLISON V. | Amer.Master'sLicence. | CAMERON, MAJOR SIR M. A., K.C.M.G. | 070 | 9th December, 1879. | |
| ASHBY, WILLIAM T. | 08176 | CAREY, MAJOR W. H. (LATE R.A.) | 0240 | 17th January, 1907. | |
| BUCHANAN, FRANCIS C. | 0125 | 28th March, 1887. | DEAN, MAJOR C. P. (Canada) | 1852 | 18th April, 1883. |
| BURTON, MAJOR H. E., R.E. | 0234 | 18th April, 1905. | DIXON-JOHNSON, CAPT. C. F. | 0226 | 6th August, 1903. |
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
EXPRESS (H.61) 20th Destroyer Flotilla Capt. (D) J.G.Bickford, D.S.C. 28th May 0600 Express Portsmouth. and dr. Esk arrived at 1415 2000 Arrived Dover. Sailed for Dover, Esk in company. 2040 Express and Esk, in company with Malcolm and Scimitar proceeded via Zuydcoote Channel. 29th May 0130 Arrived off Bray beach. Lowered boats 1250 and embarked troops. One whaler lost. Air attack on Dunkirk. 1400 Transferred S.N.O. Dunkirk from Malo to La Panne. With about 500 troops on board, proceeded into Dunkirk. 1530 About to secure alongside dr. Grenade. Dive bomb attack; near misses ahead and astern; proceeded out of harbour [Grenade was sunk by bombs at 1800]. dr. Jaguar sighted, stopped and disabled, drifting on to a wreck. Express towed her clear and took off some of her troops and about 45 wounded 1800 Towed Jaguar astern. 1830 Tow parted. Transferred the remainder of Jaguar's troops and proceeded, leaving a trawler to escort Jaguar. 2400 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 650 troops. 30th May 0920 Proceeded by route Y. 1245 Alongside Dunkirk pier. Embarked about 800 troops. 1315 Proceeded. 1650 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 1,067 troops. (1). 1800 Proceeded by route Y. 2130 Off La Panne beach. Embarked troops. 31st May 0250 Embarked R.A. Dover and his staff from dr. Worcester. 0700 R.A. Dover transferred to the dr. Keith. Embarked more troops, including Major General Thorne. Proceeded with about 600 troops. 1115 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 467 1st June Made good small defects. 2nd June 2200 Left Dover. 3rd June 0200 Entered Dunkirk. The pier was devoid of troops. Ordered by R.A. Dover to return in company with dr. Codrington 0500 Dover. 2200 Left Dover. Ran into fog. 4th June 0230 Arrived Dunkirk. An unknown ship [i.e. blockship Gourko] seen to sink, presumably to mined. the pier. Embarked beach 600 French Secured troops and the British party. (1) D.R. 303
COSSAMER (continued) 31st liay 2207 (contd.) nchored 4 cables 1 mile west of La Phipps, from the shore. Panne, Handy R.N. searched the S/L. M. 2300ca to his Billie, hails. but received shore no answer in Thousands the of troops now massing abreast ship. The dr. Ivanhoe troops. a M/B to assist in the embarkation lent of 1st June 0200ca [Lt. Cdr. J.W. McClelland, R.N. (1) swam off from the shore with a The troops, forced out of La Panne, situation report for R.A. Dover(2)] were marching west. Among those Gossamer embarked was a major, the 2nd in Command of the 2nd Bn. Coldstream Guards. Continued to embark troops and some wounded. [Ivanhoe was also embarking troops]. A Paddle minesweeper [probably the Oriole] beached herself to facilitate embarkation. 0500 Machine-gunned by low-flying aircraft. 0600 Captain (D) (Codrington) ordered Gossamer to Dunkirk to "fill up". Proceeded there with 675 troops on board. En route went alongside M/S Skipjack who required medical in supplies. Berthed on Dunkirk east arm. Embarked 170 French troops. 0800 Proceeded. Air attack. dr. Ivanhoe hit by bomb. 0906 Near 5 W buoy, attacked by 5 Ju.87 dive bombers; they were followed by 9 or 10 more. The dr. Havant received a bomb hit. Five misses near Cossamer; the troops between decks could not tell whether the ship was hit or not. P.O. Stwd. Hockney calmed them; he eat on the ladder to the mess deck and sang to the French soldiers. 0915ca 1345 Arrived Sheerness. Disembarked 845 R.A.F. fighters passed the ship. troops 2nd June A was made this night to Dunkirk and p.m. harbour trip and 470 troops embarked landed at home. (3) 3rd June A trip was made this troops night to p.m. final harbour and 490 were Dunkirk embarked and landed at home. (4) (1) S.N.O., A, B and C. beaches, La Panne, from 1600/31 to (2) (3) (4) D.R. does says not mention Dover"disembarkation. Car.00/18 "V.A. D.R. gives 400.
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KINGFISHER Corvette (Portsmouth Command) Lt.Cdr. G.A.M.V. Harrison, R.N. 30th May 1317 Left Dover for Dunkirk by route X, with "large motor boat 'Sambra'' [1.e. the ex-Belgian canal boat Sambre] in tow. - Magnetic mine exploded by minesweeper, 1 mile ahead of the Kingfisher, in swept channel 3 miles east of Dover. 1930 Arrived Malo beach. Embarked troops, using the M/B, the whaler and the Sambre. 2300 Proceeded with 180 British troops on board. 31st May 0510 Arrived Ramsgate. Disembarked 180 troops. (1) (Had to wait for the tide before going alongside Ramsgate pier). 0533 Proceeded back to Dunkirk. 0800 Arrived Malo beach. Embarked troops with M/B and whaler. No other boats available. 1100 It was nearing low water, and a small ship [1.e. the Sk. Sursum-Corda] which had been beached, and which the boats had been using as a jetty was of no further use. [The C.O. and ship's company of the Sursum-Corda, which was unable to refloat, trans- ferred to the kingfisher(2 The Kingfisher proceeded with 80 troops, 1 serious casualty and 20 French. 1440 Arrived Margate pier. Disembarked 91 troops. (3) 1518 Proceeded back to Dunkirk. 1835 Arrived Malo beach. Few troops, but a number of tugs and small boats waiting off. Proceeded to Dunkirk harbour, but had to wait for a berth. 1900 High level bombing raid. Kingfisher considers she shot down one aircraft 4). 2010 Secured alongside east pier. Ambarked troops. 2105 Proceeded with 180 British troops. let June 0005 Anchored off Margate. 0133 Alongside Margate pier. Disembarked 157 troops. (5) 0700 Proceeded to Dunkirk. 1000 Alongside Dunkirk east pier. Embarked Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry]. and the Battn. H.Q. of the 2nd Battn. troops [among them Major Joslen Almost continuous high level bombing in progress. (1) D.R. report gives 268 for the "Kingfisher, gives 268. and Ramsgate Laroc, and the lighter F.W.23". (2) Not mentioned by Kingfisher. (3) Margate report. (4) Not mentioned in D.R. (5) Margate report.
I LOCUST - Continued 31st May 0340 The tow parted. Locust again 1200 secured alongside. Both ships entered Dover harbour. 1300 Disembarked 620 troops. 1840 2240 The Locust sailed for Dunkirk. Entered Dunkirk harbour, which was devoid of ships or troops. Proceeded to Malo beach. Dive bombed while leaving harbour. One bomber 2400 on fire and losing height. Anchored off Malo. 1st June 0045 Embarked troops in ship's whalers. No power boats. 0400 150 troops embarked during air attacks. 0415 Proceeded and entered Dunkirk harbour. Embarked 500 troops from the east pier during air attacks. 0610 Proceeded. 1015 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 620 troops. (1) 2000 Ordered to proceed to vicinity of Bray to lend support and covering fire. 2nd June 0100ca Off Bray. Poor visibility. Fired at by shore guns. Returned the fire with apparently good results. 0300 Ceased fire and proceeded. 0350 The tug Fossa, aground, signalled for assistance. Water too shallow for the Locust to close the Fossa. Transferred 51 troops from a M.L.C. [i.e. M.L.C.21] and S ent her to rescue the crew and troops in the Fossa. 0450 Locust proceeded. 0545 Overtook a small armed yacht in charge of a major R.A., carrying 28 troops. Transferred the troops to Locust. The major stated that Locust's covering fire had been effective. 1005 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 93 troops( 1) 1820 Proceeded to Dunkirk. 2223 Secured alongside east pier. Embarked British troops. 2302 Sailed with 650 British and 70 French troops. 3rd June 0408 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 800 troops. (1) 1845 Proceeded to Dunkirk. 2300 Anchored off Dunkirk mole and embarked troops from motor boats. 4th June 0015 Sent Lieut. Holdsworth with a demolition party to blow up the wreck of the G/B 0205 The Mosquito. demolition party returned, havi ng blown off the fore and after parts of the wreck. 0235 Proceeded with 200 French troops. 0635 Arrived Dover. Disembarked 196 troops(1) 16th Total 2329 (1) D.R. 180
2 M.A/3.B.6 - Continued. 31st May 2400ca (contd. On return to the Keith, General Leese was embarked and instructions were given to collect Lord Gort from the M/S Hebe and return to England. 1st June 0030ca By the time the Hebe was reached, Lord Gort had gone over to the Keith; M.A/S.B.6 therefore returned to the Keith. 0304 Sailed for Dover with Lord Gort and General Leese. 0547 Arrived Dover. Disembarked Lord Gort and General Leese. 2nd June 1201 Left Dover to search for the dfr. Girl Gladys (reported broken down 7 miles east of Dunkirk) and also for about 30 soldiers in an open boat (reported by aircraft to be 3 miles off Dunkirk). 1330 3 miles off Dunkirk, collected 5 Spaniards and about 6 troops from 2 open boats. Then went alongside a Thames barge( 1) (containing about 220 troops including 2 colonels, an artillery major and some wounded), which was endeavouring to sail to England. An attempt to repair the barges diesel engine was unsuccessful. M.A/S.B.6's First Lieutenant, S/Lt. T.E.B. de Hammel, R.N.V.R. was transferred to the barge with instructions to sail the barge to M.A/S.B.6 Dover. continued unsuccessfully to search for the Girl Gladys. Two miles to the east, M.A/S.B.6 When east of La Panne, abandoned the picked up 18 troops from an open boat. search for the Girl Gladys, and set to intercept the barge. When course out of sight of land, M.A/S.B.6 was 20 1720ca attacked by about 7 dive bombers. 50 ahead and M.A/S.B.6 passed to yards of the ship. One exploded 30 bombs were dropped within 10 to through just the splash. Two casualties. Arrived Dover. Sent out a tug to troops search Proceeded to Dover. 1922 for the barge. Disembarked 24 The and barge 5 was found by the tug(2) about. Spaniards. [2100 10 miles fron Dover.] Total 26(3) Authority - R.O.II, pp. 391, 468. (1) Not identified. (2) Not identified (3) Not mentioned in D.R. 253
NIGER - Continued 1st June 0500 (contd.) Aircraft made machine gun attacks 0610 on ships and beaches. With about 330 troops, Niger proceeded, the M/S Sutton in company. A message was received from Major- General Montgomery, through the M/S Salamander, that troops had been ordered to proceed to Dunkirk. Arrived Ramsgate. Disembarked 310 troops. (1) 1800 2215 Sailed for Dunkirk, Sutton in company. The Niger anchored off Malo. The Sutton proceeded into Dunkirk. 2225 No boats being worked from the heach. The Niger lowered her M/B, one whaler and a boat which had been borrowed from the Sk. Vrede in Dover. 2230 The boats were sent in, in charge of Lieut. Hichens. 5 cables to the westward he found some French troops and embarked 50 of them. 2nd June 0000 British troops were then embarked some 6 cables further eastward. 0255 Proceeded with about 300 troops. - Arrived Ramsgate. Disembarked 300 troops. (1) 2055 Sailed for Dunkirk. 3rd June 0015 Secured alongside Dunkirk east pier. Embarked about 700 French troops. 0120 Slipped, whilst turning, an unknown French craft crossed Niger's bows and was rammed. The Skipper came on board. A few minutes later the French craft came back and rammed the Niger. - Arrived Folkestone. Disembarked 700 French troops. (2) The Skipper of the French craft was turned over to the military authorities. 2100 Sailed for Dunkirk. 2233 Dense fog; speed 8 knots. 4th June 0030 Visibility unimproved. Passage abandoned. 0135 Anchored 3 miles from N. Goodwin Light. Total 1,515 Authority - R.O.I., p.313. (1) D.R. (2) D.R. states 430. 344
M/B (Owner F. Bridge) PEGGY IV S.H. Hughes, Skipper. Reported by Mr. Bridge. company with the soth [Date?] gay The Peggy IV went to Dunkirk. 0200ca 31st usy She did 2 trips from the shore to a 1000ca motor boat - carrying about 150 troops. On the 2nd trip, the boat was over- crowded and shipped a lot of water. After the troops had been transferred to the motor boat, the Peggy IV was abandoned. She did not return to England. and broke the steering. Closed the dr. Woroester, about 1] miles off-shore. Ordered by the Worcester to abandon ship. An effort Authority - TC.9144/40. TO.9436/40. to sink the ship during on of attack was unsuccessfal, 1st June 0500ca The Pellag II was found adrift by a party of Royal Engineers, which under Major M.C.A. Henniker R.E., had left Dunkirk in rowing boats. They boarded the yacht and managed to got the engines running. 0545 The G/B Locust closed the Pellag IL. transferred her troops and took her in tow. Shortly afterwards the tow parted. Two further attempts were made to tow, but as enemy aircraft were in the vicinity, it was events- ally decided to abandon her. An attempt to sink the Peling II by gunfire was not DDS she may have Nill Perried 33 troops. Additionalty R.O.II, 241. H.O. Case 6256. Not 1dentiried. (England) B.K. Vilson Ltd not -
Portland Harbour PELLAG II Defence Yacht. Lieut. F.W.R. Martino, 1400 R.N.V.R. 30th May Left trawlers Dover in company with "F.Y" and "B.K. "(1) the 0200ca 31st May "Made the the coast" - "unable to find beach. 1000ca Arrived Dunkirk. Left to within trawlers off shore and attack. 3 cables of the beach. proceeded Air - Using On dinghy, embarked about 33 tow stuck on the mud. In trying trawler "F.Y" leaving the beach, found the troops. and broke the steering. her off, burnt out engine clutches to Closed the dr. Worcester, about 1 1/2 miles off-shore. Ordered by the Worcester to abandon ship. An effort to sink the ship during an air attack was unsuccessful. 1st June 0500ca The Pellag II was found adrift by a party of Royal Engineers, which under Major M.C.A. Henniker R.E., had left Dunkirk in rowing boats. They boarded the yacht and managed to get the engines running. 0545 The G/B Locust closed the Pellag II, transferred her troops and took her in tow. Shortly afterwards the tow parted. Two further attempts were made to tow, but as enemy aircraft were in the vicinity, it was eventu- ally decided to abandon her. An attempt to sink the Pellag II by gunfire was not successful, and she may have fallen into enemy hands. (2) Nil Ferried 33 troops. Authority - R.O.II, p. 241. R.O. Case 6256. (1) (2) Not 1dentified. (Ingland) B.K. =Berwick-on- Tweed not F.Y. shown = as Fowey sunk in D.R.
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
VIVIANA Trawler (11th A/S Group Harwich). G.L.Olesen, Skipper(1) 28th May 0430 1230 Operation Dynamo. Shown in D.R. as having taken part in There is no information available about the movements of this vessel. Dunkirk, as from German hunda", "The B.B.O. news 00 guidence, nor could I get any information from other ships 1400 50 I eventually sailed with Reiger at 1400, with the idea or complying with sailing orders if the situation permitted". 2300 The Vrede grounded at the inshore end of Suydcoote Paso, Wolked for the flood tide. 29th May 0030 A large merchant ship was seen "to encounter two ships leaving She blew 3 short blests and went astern. Shortly after there VIS a doll explosion, Without any flame, and wha the water and spray had subsided, nothing could be seen of the ship". 0400 The Vrede refloated. Drifted to a safe enchorage where the air bottles could be recharged. A destroyer approached and hailed an order to proceed inshore and embark troops. 0500 Anchored close inshore. The ship's dinghies co-operated with Margate pleasure boats (manned by their Margate crewe) and ferried troops to ships. In this menner come 150 troops were embarked, "including a Belgian major with whom we had some difficulty owing to the impossibility of drying his corsets". 0930 The motor launches were now withdrawn, and one of the dinghies had been wrecked. Proceeded to Dunkirk. 1030 Secured alongside Dunkirk east pier. Embarked troops to capacity - about 500. Proceeded for Ramsgate, but making the entrance too late for the tide, proceeded to Dover. 30th May 0400ca Entered Dover. Disembarked 473 troops 1100 Sailed with a tow of motor boats. Two miles out, the engines broke down. Bent the tow back and enchored. 31st May Towed to Dover by the Sk. Rika. Total 473. Authority R.O.II, 147, (1) According to the June 1940, Navy List. Not identified. 288 9
Skoot VREDE Lt. Cdr. R.T. Lampard, R.N. Lt. J.K. Hamilton, R.N., 1st Lieut. 0430 28th May Sailed from Sheerness. 1230 Anchored in the Downs. The Sk. Reiger reported that she had been turned back off the N. Goodwin L.V. by one of 4 skoots returning from Dunkirk, as that part "was in German hands". "The B.B.C. news bulletin gave no guidance, nor could I get any information from other ships present, so I eventually sailed with Reiger 1400 at 1400, with the idea of complying with sailing orders if the situation permitted". 2300 The Vrede grounded at the inshore end of Zuydcoote Pass. Waited for the flood tide. 29th May 0030 A large merchant ship( i) was seen "to encounter two ships leaving. She blew 3 short blasts and went astern. Shortly after there was a dull explosion, without any flame, and when the water and spray had subsided, nothing could be seen of the ship". 0400 The Vrede refloated. Drifted to a safe anchorage where the air bottles could be recharged. A destroyer approached and hailed an order to proceed inshore and embark troops. 0500 Anchored close inshore. The ship's dinghies co-operated with Margate pleasure boats (manned by their Margate crews) and ferried troops to ships. In this manner some 150 troops were embarked, "including a Belgian major with whom we had some difficulty owing to the impossibility of drying his corsets". 0930 The motor launches were now withdrawn, and one of the dinghies had been wrecked. Proceeded to Dunkirk. 1030 Secured alongside Dunkirk east pier. Embarked troops to capacity - about Proceeded 500. for Ramsgate, but making the entrance too late for the tide, proceeded to Dover. 30th May 0400ca Entered Dover. Disembarked 473 troops 1100 Sailed with a tow of motor boats. Two miles out, the engines broke down. Sent the tow back and anchored. 31st May Towed to Dover by the Sk. Rika. - Total 473. Authority - R.O.II, pp.123, 147. (1, Not identified. 289
Source: The National Archives, Kew, RED LIST INDEX 1939 40. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
| Base Ship-Watchful | D | |
| [44] Taransay D (Captain M/S) D | Yarmouth. | |
| Lexa | Yarmouth. | |
| 10th | Minesweeping Flotilla. | |
| Paddle | Minesweepers. | |
| [25] P Sandown XD (s.o.) | Yarmouth. | |
| [43] C Duchess of Rothesay X | Southampton (C. Repairs. 17 August. | and M.). Completes about |
| [25] P Princess Elizabeth x D | ||
| [25] C Medway Queen XD | Yarmouth. | |
| [25] Ryde x D | ||
| M/S | Trawlers. | |
| [44] Cape Melville x (Cdr. M/S) | Yarmouth. | |
| Group 10. | ||
| [44] Pelton x D - | ||
| [44] Arkwright XD | Yarmouth. | |
| [44] Milford Queen X D | ||
| [44]Milford Princess XD | ||
| Group 11. | ||
| [44] Nogi x D | ||
| [44] Solon x D - | Harwich. | |
| [44] Tamora x D - | Yarmouth. | |
| [44] Contender XD - | ||
| Group 12. | ||
| [44] Grampion XD - | Yarmouth. | |
| [44] Suma XD - | Lowestoft. | Repairs. Date |
| [44] James Lay X | uncertain. | |
| [44] Dorothy Lambert XD | Yarmouth. | |
| Group 13. | ||
| [44] Clothilde XD | ||
| [44] Cotsmuir XD - | ||
| [44] Madden x D | Yarmouth. | |
| [44] Blighty x D | ||
| Group 14. | ||
| [44] Epine XD - | ||
| [44] Star of Orkney X/M D | Yarmouth. | |
| [44] Cardiff Castle X D | ||
| [44] Their Merit x D | Yarmouth. uncertain. | Repairs. Date |
| [44] Boy Philip x/s D | Yarmouth. | |
| [44] Genius x/m D | Yarmouth. Repairs. Date uncertain. | |
| [44] Justifier x/s D | Yarmouth. Repairs. Date uncertain. | |
| [44] Margaret Hyde X/S D | Lowestoft. | |
| [44] Rose Hilda x/s D- | Yarmouth. Generator repairs Date uncertain. | |
| [44] Silver Crest x/s D | ||
| [44] Feasible x/m D | Yarmouth. | |
| [44] Swift Wing X/M D | ||
| The Brit - | Great Yarmouth. | |
| Waldemar | Great Yarmouth. and repairs. certain. | Docking Date un- |
| Belle | 23 | Loon | 29 | Major 12 | Milford Princess | 15 | 26 | 24 | Nivose | 36A |
| Major. | Usenco, |
| Lanivet | 8 | Lord Beaconsfield | 26 | Major | 14B | Milford Queen | 15 | 16-20 | 16 | Night Rider | 37 |
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 116 4649. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Page69 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. WHIPPINGHAM - Lieutenant Eric Reed, R.N.R. from Dunkirk harbour on the 1st June, Embarked troops from Dunkirk beach on 31st May and Recommendations. Le RATING. 'd Chief Mechanician Arthur Frederick Ford, P/K. 21534. When the ship was alongside the pier overladen and straddled by enemy gunfire, troops rushed to port and the ship took a list of 20 degrees. Ford CE checked the rush and moved the troops back to starboard OF thus preventing a major disaster. Ford again showed powers of leadership above the ordinary in pressing troops into service for getting in the brows, cutting the moorings and getting the ship away from the pier. Afterwards he went below to take the ship out. Recommended for mention. y an D y S as ons After inteer troop ontinu was time ip to hours ........
Page 70 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. BIDEFORD - Lieutenant Commander John Hugh Lewes, R.N. being bombed and machine-gunned on the way across. While May, This vessel proceeded to Bray beach on the 29th bombing attack took place. The ship was struck on the off the beach embarking troops in the evening, the third blown away, No.2 gun put out of action and the 0.5 machir quarter deck, about 40 feet of stern being completely gun platforms wrecked, in addition to much other damage. In spite of the damage done, of the fact that the ship was grounded aft and of the casualties suffered (3 office and 13 men killed, 1 officer and 18 men wounded), BIDEFOR continued to embark troops during the night, and when eventually towed off and home, carried 400 troops to England on the 31st May. Recommendations. OFFICERS, Lieutenant Commander John Hugh Lewes, R.N. In spite of the severe damage to his ship by bombs and the fact that his ship was aground, he continued to rescue troops from Bray beach, and eventually carried 400 to England. Recommended for mention. Surgeon Lieutenant John Jordan. M.B.. B.Ch., R.N. Displayed zeal and unswerving devotion to duty throughout the period 29th-31st May, when he was an outstanding example to all. His sick berth attendant seriously wounded, he dealt with some 50 casualties, many horribly mutilated or dangerously wounded, and performed several major operations, having organised his limited resources to their utmost. Throughout the period tended his patients continuously and at all times displayed great ability, patience and understanding. No effort was too much for him - no call was left unanswered. He was completely selfless and upheld the traditions of the Royal Navy and of his profession in a most worthy manner. Recommended for decoration. RATINGS. Private George William Crowther, 6th Field Ambulance B. Company, No. 7354480. This man had been embarked from Bray beach. After the ship was struck by bombs he immediately volunteer to assist the Surgeon. An hour later, when the troop board had been transferred to another ship, Crowther on said he would remain in BIDEFORD and continu was his work there, knowing full well that BIDEFORD time very it was considered highly improbable that the to severely damaged and aground; and at that ship would reach England, but he gave up his chance Carried get away out his voluntary duties for all but 48 hours in order to tend his wounded comrades. continuously in a most efficient manner.
Page 146. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. BASE STAFF (continued). OFFICERS: Captain William Vesey Hamilton Harris, M.V.O., D.S.C.,R.N. (Retd.) This officer was solely responsible for the organisation of the minesweeping vessels which took part in the operation. These ships not only evacuated troops from Dunkirk but also maintained routine sweeps under most difficult circumstances. By his cheerful leadership and tireless efforts, this officer was able to maintain his entire force at my disposal, and thereby contributed largely to the success of the enterprise. Recommended for mention. Commodore John Stewart Gordon Fraser, D.S.O., R.N. (Retd.). For tireless zeal, energy and good judgment in dealing with the largely increased demand for repair and maintenance arrangements of the Port during the operation With limited facilities, the organisation built up by Commodore Fraser met all requirements, and the arrange- ments for which this officer was responsible contributed in a major degree to the success of the enterprise. Recommended for decoration, Commander Francis John Lambert, D.S.C., R.N. (Retd.). For exceptional zeal and devotion to duty. This officer, as King's Harbour Master, had to control and berth large numbers of ships, transports, skoots, and small vessela, and direct their movements for the purposes of repairs, fuelling, coaling, etc. To do this Commander Lambert was almost continuously on duty day and night throughout the operation, and his untiring efforts contributed materially to the success of the enterprise. Recommended for decoration. Lieutenant Commander (E) Weston Smith. R.N. This officer worked throughout the operation with exceptional and tireless energy and enthusiasm when in charge of repairs and making good damage caused to ships and boats. His skill as an Engineer Officer and intelligent improvisation and adaptability in all respects proved of inestimable value. His cheerful bearing and leadership during the long hours by day and night were an inspiration to all with whom he came in contact, and contributed largely to the success of the operation. Recommended for decoration. Surgeon Captain Arthur Rowland Fisher, R.N. (Retd) This officer was faced with the difficult problem those of dealing with casualties out of all proportion to
Page 150 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. SEA TRANSPORT OFFICERS. The work done by the Sea Transport Officers throughout the Operation of Dynamo, entailed an enormous amount of labour, which was carried out in a highly efficient manner. Commodore Jukes-Hughes was in charge at Dover, and it was entirely due to his organisation and smooth working that enabled nearly 181,000 to be disembarked at Dover without any hitch whatsoever, and at Folkestone, nearly 32,000. Commodore Edward Glyn de Styrap Jukes-Hughes.,R.N. (Retd.) As P.S.T.O. was responsible for the successful disembarkation of troops, and the greatest credit is due to the capable and efficient way in which the troops were disembarked and able manner in which he was able to arrange for the quick turn rounds of the various transports that came into harbour. Recommended for decoration. Lieutenant Allan Raymond MacKewn, R.N.R. In addition to carrying out the ordinary duties of Sea Transport Officer, Lieutenant MacKewn went in command of an armed party to the ST. SEIRIOL, where the Master had refused to sail, thereby showing great devotion to duty. Recommended for decoration. Lieutenant-Commander Ralph William Soper, R.N.R. In addition to carrying out his ordinary duties, this officer volunteered to take over the duty of Chief Officer of Transport, Canterbury, as there was no relief available, thereby showing great devotion to duty. Recommended for decoration. Major Lionel Steele Wilkinson, R.M. During the period of the operation he was in almost constant attendance at the office and was only absent for very brief periods for sleep. His local knowledge was of great assistance to the P.S.T.O., and a great deal of the success of the organisation is due to his great devotion to duty. Recommended for decoration. Lieutenant/
Wt. 20906/9711 40M 8/39 S.E.R. Ltd. Gp. 671 Register No. Min 1) Minute Sheet No. Captain Eric Fitzgerald Wharton, R.N. (Retd.) (Lent from Admiralty S.V.P.) Paymaster Lieutenant-Commander John Wissett Edelsten, R.N.R. (Secretary to N.O. in C.) Lieutenant-CommanderSt. John George Hanson Pitt, R.N., (Retd.) (Maintenance Lieutenant-Commander MERRIE ENGLAND) Temporary Paymaster Sub-Lieutenant Maxwell Kerr Hamilton, R.N.V.R. (Assistant Secretary) Engineer Captain John Lewis Deacon, R.N., (Retd.), M.V.O., (Base Engineer Officer) Sick Berth Petty Officer Wilfred Harry Groves, C/MX.48183, Chief Yeoman of Signals Lawrence Hamer Hanson, P.229251 Stoker Petty Officer Frederick George Charman, KX.75070 Petty Officer Alexander Hood Bruce Ireland, J.6530 Surgeon-CommanderWilliam Gordon Fitzpatrick, R.N. Sick Berth Petty Officer Harry Munro Hawkins, C/M.37726, Sick Berth Petty Officer (R) Rupert Arthur Lockwood, C/MX.49872 Sick Berth Petty Officer (R) George Robert Wright, X.6227 Sick Berth Attendant (R) Alfred Bassford, X.8080 Captain John George Lawrence Dundas, R.N. Commander Frederick John Walker, R.N. Commander Lewès George Gardner, R.N., (Retired) Mr. William Pearce, Commissioned Signal Boatswain, R.N., (Retired) VAV Chief Yeoman of Signals John William Baker, P.29166, Chief Yeoman of Signals Francis George Ward, C/J.31094 Captain Lionel George Dawson, R.N., (Retd.) Lieutenant-Commander William Canning Eykyn, R.N., (Reted.) Paymaster Commander Cecil John Leary, R.D., R.N.R. Commander Desmond Adair Stride, R.N., (Retd.) N Captain William Vesey Hamilton Harris, M.V.O., D.S.C., R.N., (Retd.) Commodore John Stewart Gordon Fraser, D.S.O., R.N., (Retd.) Commander Francis John Lambert, D.S.C., R.N., (Retd.) Lieutenant-Commander (E) Weston Smith, R.N. Surgeon Captain Arthur Rowland risher, R.N., (Retd.) Surgeon Lieutenant Godfrey Fraser Carey, R.N.V.R., M.B., CH.B M.R.C.S., M.R.C.P. Surgeon Lieutenant George Atherton Hart, R.N.V.R., M.B., B.S., M.R.C.S., M.R.C.P. Captain John Fawcett, R.N., (Retired) Lieutenant-CommanderRobert Glen Wardrop, R.N.R., (Retired) Regulating Petty Officer F.J. Phillips, C/X.39981 Acting Engine Room Artificer 4th Class Hugh Duffie, X.2957, E.A. Regulating Petty OfficerG. Stapley, C/M.39658 Chief Electrical Artificer Edgar James Lovell (Pensioner), P.N.11998, P/M.27540 Leading Sick Berth Attendant Norman Clyde Martin, C/MX.49373 Mr. William Ferguson, Naval Store Officer Mr. R.W.W. Corbitt, Assistant Naval Store Officer Mr. Bakewell, Victualling Store Officer Mr. D.J. Woods, Armament Supply Officer Lieutenant A.A. Raymond MacKewn, R.N.RSea Transport Officer Major Lieutenant-Commander Steele Wilkinson, R.M. Sea Transport Officer Allan Ralph William Soper, R.N.R. Signalman James Walter, R.N.V.R., C/LDT.4178 Lionel S. Duffy, R.N.V.R., C/TDX.1412 Lieutenant Signalman Ronald Charles H. Edward Stoker, R.N.R. Sea Transport Officer Petty office Edward Bastable, PIJX. 127305. X Chief office John William Ailwyn Jones. Hospital Camer DINARD. Stewardess has A. Goodrich. Chief Enjures Norman Smith 5r
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 2429. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
| owner Major As Boswell) | CA | " | WD | 7.1.43 | ||||
| owner Major A. Boswell) | CA | Misc.N. | 7.1.43 |
| Major Jennings c/o G. Kent) | CA | BD | 24. 3.44 |
| Major G. Campbell) | CA | Misc.N, | 2,9.41 |
| owner - Major B. Carey | CA | If | ACS | 18.3.43 | ||||
| Major J. M. Galloway) | CA | WD | 23.3.42 | .5.43 |
| BLUE RHYTHM (Major Duncan Taylor) | MB | 14 | IHR | 8.40 | 11.40 | ||||
| Major | BOBS II (A. Simpson) | MB Misc. | 1938 1907 | 9 | ARP |
| Major Thomas McGill c/o Fairlie & McGill) | CA | WD | 4.10.43 |
| owner - Major A. E. Willy) | CA | If | E | 29.12.41 | .10.43 |
| CAPRI (Major F. Tucker) | MB | 1931 | 10 | AP | 6.40 | 4.9.40 |
| Major H. Musker - Agts. - | CA | Misc.N. | 20.10.42 |
| Major J. C. Annear) |
| (M.O.W.T. (Prov. owner - Major H. Cox) | CA | Misc.N. | 30.8.41 |
| owner - Major Seeber) | CA | " | WD | 12.10.42 | ||||
| DOWAGER (Major F. Booty) | Misc. | IHR | 10.7.40 | 28.11.41 |
| ELIZABETH GERTRUDE (W. Easton & Sons, Exors. of Major | MY | 1935 | R (T98B) II | 44 " | Misc.N. FS | 5.4.44 .5.44 | .5.44 |
| (Prev, owner - Major Prescott-Westcar) | CA | 11 | MS | 19.11.43 |
| Major M. Wright) | " | " | NC | 29.7.41 | 19.8.41 |
| owner - Major 4. H. Bowden) | CA | " | FAA | 3.12.41 | .12.41 | less 15% p.a. |
| ISABEL (Major P. J. Cottle) | MB | 3N | ARP | 2.9.39 | 12. | 1.40 |
| JANE (Major E. He Pattinson) | MB | R(T98B) | AP | 23.7.40 | 25.5.41 | 84 |
| JAVELIN (Major Barber) | MB | R(T98B) | WD | 23.5.44 | ||||
| Major Lib Smales) | DENS | 3. 9.42 |
| JENIFER (M.O.W.T.) (Prev. owner - Major T. P. Searight) | MB | 1938 | R(T98B) If | 11 " | AP Misc.N. | .6.40 | 5.41 |
| owner - Major E. H. | Parsons) | CA | " | Misc.N. | 26.8.41 |
| owner - Major Cook) | CA | " | WD | 10.2.12 | 23.4.444 |
| owner - Major L. B. Thomas) | CA | WD | 15.6.43 | 15.10.43 |
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 788 A. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
SECRET 9 6 Subject.. Personnel. Recommendations for Services in Action. From The Commanding Officer. H.M.S. BIDEFORD. Date June 6th. 1940. No To The Vice Admiral Commanding. Dover. Sir, I have the honour to forward the following report on the conduct of my officers and ships company during the period May 29th - May 31st. 1940. 2. The general behaviour of the personnel was excellent. There was a feeling of great satisfaction throughout the ship when the orders td proceed to Dunkirk were recieved, 3. The behaviour of the men under fire was exemplary. There were no signs of panic or fear; orders were passed and recieved clearly, and were executed rapidly and correctly. All did their duty calmly and efficiently. 4. Great credit for the general organisation of the ship to meet emergencies is due to the late Lieutenant PAUL ALISTAIR STEWART R.N., the Executive officer and Gunnery officer of the ship. 5. No acts of exceptional gallantry were observed, but I wish to bring to your special notice the two following cases of very great devotion to duty :- I. Surgeon Lieutenant JOHN JORDAN. MB. B.Ch. R.N. This officer by his conduct, zeal and unswerving devotion to duty throughout the period May 29th - May 31st. was an outstanding example to us all. His Sick Berth Attendant seriously wounded; with limited resources, he competed with some fifty casualties, many horribly mutilated or dangerously wounded. He performed several major operations; he organised his limited resources to their utmost,; throughout the period $ he attended his patients continuously, and at all times display- ed great ability, patience and understanding. No effort was too much for him, no call was left unanswered; he was completely selfless. He upheld the traditions of the Royal Navy and of his profession in a most worthy manner. It is considered that he WO would be the very worthy recipient of a decoration in recognition of his services. GEORGE II. No.7354480. Private/WILLIAM CROWDER. 6th. Field Ambulance. 'B' Company. This man wasembarked from Bray Beach for passage to England. After the ship was struck by bombs he volunteered immediately to assist the Surgeon in tending the wounded, About an hour later H.M. Kellett came alongside to take off all troops embarked, because this was considered most advisable. Crowder promptly said he would remain in H.M.S. Bidefoed and continue tending the wounded. He did this knowing full well thatH. M.S. Bideford was very severly damaged and aground; that at that time it was considered highly improbable the ship would reach England
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 790. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
159 3 164 Engineer left. Officer. There was very little H.A. ammunition t.June. 10. Immediately were dischar ed at Margate I sailed again for Dunkerque. On the way there I passed H.M.S.HAVANT, in distress behind Dyke Shoal. "HAVANT" was on fire for'd SO I jettisoned my depth charges, placed ARGATE my stern under her bows and took er in to: on my sweep wires. Only very slow speed could be made as her helm UNKERQUE. WAS over and she paravaned over to the side and pulled my stern over. During this time the ship was subject to frequent and savy bombing and machine gun attacks - at one time there very 40 aircraft OV rhead. Many salvoes of bombs fell near to the shipp mostly on the starboard quarter and port bom, some were within 30 feet of the M.S. ship. Most of the bombs were small but some were large. AVANT. Splinters from the bonbs and sprayfrom their splach fell on board fret uently. It Was very nociteable that nearly all the splinters were very small and far too light to do damage, although the force of the explosion burst open the wheelhouse doors and shattered the windows which are protected by splinter mats. I believe most of the larger splint THE passed ever the ship, there trajectory presumeably being nearly vertical on bursting, them fanning out and coins further than the light ones. This Dombing completely upsat ay compass. Machine run attacks Mere also experienced, also from the starboard quarter and port bow. These were attempts to rake the ship fore and aft, but were all aimed too hi h; very faw bullets were found on board fterwards, all being ni ses over. The enemy made three mistakes during each attack. 1. He estimated the course Oil & line through "HAVANT" and "SALTASH". Actually "HAVAME" was abo 10° on the quarter. 2. its over estimated the speed. 3. He over estimated the hight of our decks above water. Had he been correct in 1. he would a Ve scored nany hits with bombs, and if correct in 8. would have caused many casualties on deck. No casualties were xperienced and no major damage was done. During this time I believe the "HAVANT" was also subjected to attack. I had now only two round of H.A. high explosive left, a few shrapnel and six pans of lewin gun ammunition. 4 in. L.A. sun was used against low flying aircraft, but without any noticeable affect. 12 pdr. and levis gun seemed to disturb the enemy. 11. Later the Commanding Officer of H.M.S.HAVANT decided to abandon ship, as sue appeared to be codus to turn over at any moment. In my judgment, also, she was bound to had several large holes in her side near the deak level. capsize shortly and then would inevitably sink, as she channel and sink in a dangerous position, or, more As, after capsimin and micht possibly drift towards the
226 SECRET²⁴¹ Subject.. Personnel. Recommendations for Services in Action. From..... Date The Commanding Officer. H.M.S.BIDEFORD. June 6th. 1940. NO..... To The Vice Admiral Commending. Lover. Sir, I have the honour to forward the following report on the conduct of By officers and ships company during the period May 29th - May 31st. 1940. 2. The general behaviour of the personnel was excellent. There was a feeling of great satisfaction throughout the ship when the orders to proceed to Dunkirk were recieved, 3. The behaviour of the nen under fire was exemplary. There were no signs of panic or fear; orders were passed and recleved clearly, and were executed rapidly and correctly. All did their duty caluly and efficiently. 4. Great credit for the general organisation of the ship to meet emergencies is due to the late Lieutenant PAUL ALISTAIR STEWART R.N., the Executive officer and Gunnery officer of the ship. 5. No acts of exceptional gallantry were observed, but I wish to bring to your special notice the two following cases of very great devotion to duty :- I. Surgeon Lieutenant JOHN JORDAN. MB. B.Ch. R.N. This officer by his conduct, zeal and unswerving devotion to duty throughout the period May 29th - May 31st. was an outstanding example to us all. His Sick Borth Attendant seriously wounded; with limited resources, he competed with some fifty casualties, many horribly autilated or dangerously wounded. He performed sever 1 major operations; he organised his limited resources to their utmostn; throughout the period h he attended his patients continuously, and at all times display- ed great Dility, patience and understanding. No effort was too much for him, no call was left unanswered; he was completely selfless. He upheld the traditions of the Royal Navy and of his profession in a most worthy nanner. It is considered that he TO would be the very worthy recipient of a decoration in recogniti of his services. GEORGE CROWDER II. No.7354480. Private WILLIAM CROWDER. 6th. Field Ambulance " Company. England. After the ship was struck by bonbs he volunteered This man wasembarked from Bray Beach for passage to an hour later S.M.S.Kellett came alongside to take off all troops immediately to assist the Surgeon in tending the wounded, About promptly said he would remain in H.W.S.Hideford and continue embarked, because this was considered most advisable. Crowder Bideford the very severly damaged and aground; at that time tending wounded. He did yhis knowing full well that thatH.M.S. it was considered was highly improbable the ship would England. reach
II. 26y (NARRATIVE OF THE COMMANDING OFFICER H.M.S. FRISO DURING 283 OPERATION DYNAMO) Friday 31st May (contd) During the mornang one of the Beachmasters came off to me and endeavoured to persuade ae to beach the ship (HEBE & SURSOM CORDA) were doing so very successfully. As it was so as to lead quicker, pointing out that two other smaller skoots now a falling tide with an onshore wind I refused. For this I was later very glad as both other skoots shor tly afterwards became stuck on the beach and were unable to get off. (HKBE came off at the next high water. During the forenoon I hailed a large motor driven pleasure boat, got him alongside no and transferred 256 men to him. By about 1230 I had onboard 648 men and space was extremely cramped. I had delayed my departure hoping that a destryer or other fast craft would appear and take my load from me so that I could fill up again. However as another skoot appeared I slipped my anchor (the capstan being again defective) and sailed. Just as I was about to leave Dunkirk Roads I was hailed by a Fleet Minesweeper and ordered to tow a Drifter full of troops to Dover. By 1330 the Drifter was in tow and we were proceeding at about 5 knots. At approximately 1400 a Heinkel appeared out of the low cloud and at a height of 350 feet released a large bomb, probably 500 lbs, and as he passed over he opened fire with machine guns. The bomb fell on my Port quarter batween ate and the Drifter. Luckily the Bomb exploded below the surface and beyond violently shaking both ships no ajur major damage was done. The force of the explosion caused my compans to jump out of its gimbals. Certain damage was done to Auxiliary Machinery in the Engine Room. After we had been proceeding for about half an hour we were shelled by the Nieuport Battery. As the third salvo straddled us I decided to risck the navigational dangers and cut across the snadbanks 80 as to present the minimum target and to open the range as fast as possible. Luckily the Enemy never found the range again. Thick fog was encountered at about 1830. On making the North Goodwin Light Vessel I discovered that the Shaking up had caused a 30 dgree error in the compass. During the cassage through the Downs the tow parted on several occasions due to the wash of fast moving vessels. At about 0100 on Saturday lat June I was about 1 cable from the entrance to Dover Harbour when I was bombed again. This time it was only a very small bomb, which although a very near miss only wetted the troops on the port aide aft. There were no casualties from machine gun fire. At 0130 I secured alongside Admiralty Pier Dover. At 0230 we shifted billet and secured for the night for which I was very grateful an we had been running continuously for over three days and I had had no sleep for 90 hours. On Saturday temporary repairs were At effected 1700 to the and provisions and water ware embarked. where as I could not anchor I secured in the Inner I proceeded Engine to Ramsgate with HEBE in company arriving Harbour. at 2000, Sunday and Monday 2nd & 3rd June respectively permanent On were effected to the Engine in and Capatan. they were When all repairs brought to immediate notice case required skoots were it was decided that FRISO Harbour. was not sufficiently reliable again and so was left in the Inner I and on Friday were in the Boats at the time cannot speak too highly of ay crew for 7/4 who hours worked continuously, The 0 nly men being onboard and myself. were without my First & Lieutenant break. one seamen and the B.R.A. I have the honour to be, Sir, VICE ADMIRAL Your obedient servant, JUN1940 DOVER Lieutenant. Royal Navy.
Page 1. NARRATIVE. 290 SIGNALS. Scorth Goodwin Light in company with "Dundalk", signal to "Niger" be used to was carry given. out ferry service between Sheerness Informed V.A.D. and R.A.D. Time of arrival La Panne 0700. ered both whalers and motor-bost and sent them inshore. Teach. 1 considerable surf was running. There was no one soon as the boats arrived in they were seized by soldiers. overleaded and capsized. R.A.D. from "Niger" regarding the final evacuation wa s received giving the 1. V.A. D's 0357 intend to dezvous and time. As "Niger" then scareely any troops fill up with troops now to R.A.D. in "Keith" with the Idea of saving time. and If unable to make 20 but R.A.D. instructed yachts to fill up "Niger" first. -ndervous in time tonight 1045 "Niger" had over 200 troops on board when it was will ask him to supply spare ship. Sheerness in order to save Before sailing 1. "Niger" from R.A.D. R.A.I In consequence Lieutenant Hichens R.N.V.R. You should leave in time two yachts as pantoons, secured grass lines to the to make rendezvous tonigh Manised the boats pulley-haldy on these lines. I was work made the most tremendous difference to the rate of -$ whether full or not. Spart from making it comparatively safe and avoiding the /3. R.A.D. from "Higer" aldiers which was extremely high in the early morning, I have one officer who frequently. has volunteered to stay at Admiralty pier. ashore and assist on the beach. He is confident 4 Sailed immediately. that with a grass line and a yacht suchored in in 38 fathoms. "Niger" and group 3 were to westward. close he will get all lowered as the evacuation was timed for 0030 and it was soldiers off quickly. I last shore motor boats would be used. have great confidence in him and intend to leave Time off with some 30 soldiers under the commend of Sub.-Lieut.him behind. had been towed by tug Tanya. Sub.Lieut. Byggott who had 4. Nost immediate. Shumb reported that there were 150 soldiers abreast the ship F.0.Dover.S.N.0.Dunkirk moved to the westward to Bray. two whalers and the motor from V.L.D. gred and sent in. A fairly heavy surf was still running. tray wishes to commence evacuation 2030. Instruct .v.r. (Name anknown) from THE San nill. anda off from beach A B if 100 1 motor-boat in and another a shipse boat boat and were that aground there were with about some 50 60 more sold beaches at this time. off returned 30 empty about this time orders and reported to that they The They Cox'n reported later that the left. boats had got off before were at once sent in with tow the other boats Sand that there were no soldiers of came alongside with hander Brigadiers the orders Robb and that to move all the further other to Balso eastward seen from the shore and from troops the troops of were me. Shortly afterwards this our boats time onwards returned with off Bray. I larly but slowly. large took a numbers were seen to be floats. on the These beach and ers transport, but towed were also sent in and was on nearly and swam low off. water, "Niger" was about three cables from the continously u from Nieuport throughout the night. ried out machine-gun attacks on the ships and beaches. Several N.O.1/c Ramage let 330 troops on board "Niger" weighed and proceeded, from Major "Sutton" General @th,5th,6th Nore, Speedy M.S.F.C.IN N.O.1/c Shee C Salamander* troops that the troops had been ordered to remained and a message was received proceed to -rness from V.A.D. All available ships operating under V.A.Dove: ceeded "Sutton" in company, in accordance with' shore. signal In No.45 acc- and M.S.F.s' addressed are required to evacuate tonight Saturday. Ships t from chor 1 instructions 1 mile east from of Dunkirk, Admirel's 3.5 motor cables boat, "Sutton" proceeded -0 sail to arrive off beaches between Dunkirk and a point It miles Eas abark troops. -t at 2200/lst June.Ship worked a ship's from boat the borrowed beach, the from motor S.S. boat Vren was in Dover, lowered the together other whhler-s sail.Ships equipment which have are report not not D.G. to forth ded in the ashore morning. Lieutenant Hichens, R.P., and R.N.V.R. no other in boats charge. being Licutensnt worked. heto with comply.A be whether shown dimmed shoreward they lightis can occeded no troops along on the the beach beach towards waiting Dunkirk. About 5 He cables endeavoured westward to gewhen in 1510/1/6. position. chments start emberkation of French troops but had drawn considerable up on the difficulty. beach. Finally he found
CONFIDENTIAL 320c. (For use with S. 1320b). NAVAL MESSAGE. (Revised Dynamso ds. 356 October, 1935.) te ECRE $5 10 55 1 An Dynam 349 lasman 60 355 65 TER OF PROCEEDINGS - EVACUATION. DNI n 70 7010 3347 4 during daylight. About half-way across a French trawler with an open boat in tow was hailed. He reported having picked the boat up with soldiers off Dunkirk and it was thought this might be the boat for which we were searching. To make sure we proceeded to Dunkirk where two open boats and a Thames barge with sail set were found approximately three miles from the coast. The first open boat yielded five Spaniards, the second one about 6 soldiers, Belgian, French and English. We then went alongside the Thames barge at approximately 1330. This was found to contain about 320 soldiers including two Colonels and a Major of Artillery, and various wounded. They were endeavouring to sail to England but had made approximately three miles in 10 hours, see note below. Motor-mechanic Whittaker fitted a new piston to the air compressor motor while the 1st Lieut. and myself trimmed the sails. They had no charts on board. The air compressor motor was made to run but all efforts to start the diesel failed. I then left 1st Lieut., Leiut. Dehammel with instructions opened the distance to search for the "Girl Gladys". to sail the my barge to Dover; and proceeded along the coast having About two up miles to the east I found an open boat containing 18 soldiers who were embarked, after which we approached to within of La Panne. Visibility was good and no sign of the drifter approximately three miles of the coast slightly to the eastward could be seen, the search was therefore abandoned and course was set to intercept the Thames barge. by approximately eight dive-bombers, 20 to 30 were the dropped At 1720 when out of sight of land bombs we were attacked The fell at to attack in pairs out dive of the sun and eight six distances or varying from 10 to 50 yards of and ship. having bombers appeared their bombs continued their endeavour firing to machine- miss guns. the Course was appeared to explode after entering water, released altered frequently in an the some bombs. Some the surface and & certain number appeared ahead and not the to explode at all. the splash. A certain amount who were exposed was on striking One exploded under the bow right of discomfort ship passed through myself and members of the crew hours or 80. to experienced the by eyes for the next twelve manning Able-Seaman Power of the soldiers in the fore to peak. return to Dover now had splash in the was wounded in the leg when As I the port wounded on board ask for assistance for barge sailing turret also one I considered it advisable the barge. A tug was forthwith and approximately to 2100 and found the Deut. Dehammel well sent out at from Dover. I consider Sub. bombing to performed a very subjected had caused leaks for that night's the about 10 miles creditable operation. The to the hull which and petrol the ship tank had and been the ship was not used again operation.
CONFIDENTIAL 320c. (For use with S. 1320b). NAVAL MESSAGE. (Revised Dyrams. & S. 356 October, 1935.) te ECRE $5 100 55 1 An Dynam 355 349 Ahel Tasman. 60 65 TTER OF PROCEEDINGS - EVACUATION. a 70 353 during daylight. About half-way across a French trawler with an open boat in tow was hailed. He reported having picked the boat up with soldiers off Dunkirk and it was thought this might be the boat for 14 ich we were searching. To make sure we proceeded to Dunkirk where - two open boats and & Thames barge with sail set were found approximately three miles from the coast. The first open boat yielded five Spanieards, the second one about 6 soldiers, Belgian, French and English. No then went alongside the Thanes barge at approximately 1330. This was found to contain about 220 soldiers including two Colonels and a Major of Artillery, and various wounded. They were endeavouring to sail to England but had made approximately three miles in 10 hours, ⑉ note below. Motor-mechanic Whittaker fitted a new platon to the air compressor motor while the let.Lieut. and myself trimed the sails. They had no charge on board. The air compressor motor was made to run but all efforts to start the diesel failed. I then left my 1st,Lieut., SublLient. Delhamel with instructions to sail the barge to Dover, and proceeded along the coast having opened up the distance to search for the "Girl Gladys". About two miles to the east I found an open boat containing 18 soldiers who were embarked, after which we approached to withing approximately three miles of the coast alightly to the eastward of La Panne. Visibility was good and no sign of the drifter could be seen, the search was therefore abandoned and course was set to intercept the Thanes barge. by eight six or eight dive-bombers, 20 to 30 bomba were dropped At approximately 1720 when out of sight of land we were attached The bombers at appeared to attack in pairs out of the sun and and fell distances varying from 10 to 50 yards of the ship. having released their bombs continued their dive firing machine- to guns. Course was altered frequently in an endeavour miss the bombs. Some appeared to explode after entering the water, at on striking exploded under the box right discomfort a ome the surface and a certain,appeared ahead and not the to ship explode passed all. One the splash* A certain amount who of were exposed was the experienced by the x eyes for the next twelve manning the through myself and members of the crew hours or 80. to splash in wounded in the leg when part Able-Seaman Power of was the soldiers in the fore to peak. return As to Dover I now had wounded on board ask for assistance for the the barge. barge sailing well was turrets also one I considered it advisable A tug sent forthwith out and to 8100 and I consider found Sub.Lieut, Delfammel about performed 10 a very creditable subjected had operation. caused leaks The for to bombing the that bull night's to which and the the petrol ship tank had and been the ship was not used again operation.
358 364 Page II proceed at slow speed. "Express" arrived at midnight and troops a trawler to escort "Jaguar" who was later able to were performance. disembarked, the number of wounded making this a slow Having completed with fuel "Express" left Dover by route Y at 0920 30th May,arrived alongside Dunkirk pier at 1245 and with about 800 troops onboard sailed at 1315 arriving Dover 1650. Ship sailed again by route Y at 1800 and arrived off La Panne beach at 2130 and commenced embarking troops by ships and other small boats. At 0250 31st May Rear Admiral Dover Straits and staffembarked and later "Express" acted as desired by the Rear Admiral who transferred to "Keith" at 0700/31. More troops were embarked and having got about 600 onboard including Major- General Thorne I proceeded to Dover arriving at 1115. "Express" sailed again by route Y at 1215. While passing 511 buay the ship came under fire from Gravelines batteries and was straddled. This fire was returned. On arrival off Dunkirk roads all ships present engaged enemy aircraft intermitiently who were carrying out bombing attacks and the prospect of going alongside the Eastern side of Dunicirk Pier was investigated. At about 1700 dive bombing attacks on Destroyers off Bray was particularly heavy. Two attacks were carried out on "Express",one salvo was a near miss ahead, and the other straddled, five depth charge type bomba falling close all round the ship. Aircraft were heavily engaged and no damage was sustained except for small breakages. At 1830 "Express" again entered Dunkirk and embarked about 700 troops sailing at 1900. Shortly after a large number of enecty bonbers and fighters attacked ships approaching Dunkirk including a large number of small craft. Several aircraft were seen to be destroyed as a result of our aircraft attacking. After disemberking troops at about 2300/31 "Express" proceeded to oil and at about 0400 1st June secured to buoy and made good small defects including severed Coll. At 2200 2nd June "Express" left Dover and arrived off Dunkirk where there was considerable congestion and I was unable to get wires secured - the bonhardment appeared alongside. Ship entered at 0200/3 but the pier una eapty of troops this time. The Rear Admiral accordingly to return to Dover in company with "Codrington" and ships arrived there at 0500. into North Goodwin which persisted until to buay. sink "Express" proceeded at 2200 3rd June aya and ran as Dunkirk at presumed mine. explosion. "Express" British Beach Arrived thick fog off 0230/4 where an unknown ship was seen secured to party. pier and embarked appeared to be not quite after passing on the a result of a 600 French Proops and the 80 heavy as the previous The bombardment night. ht. The ship mailed at 0300 and through rog in the Downa arrived Dover at 0610. At 1200 "Express" and "Windsor" sailed for Portamouth. About 3500 troopa had been whichet transported. red to be mailed at at 0610.
From Lieut: WykehamH Martin. Dynam. 223. Alulol 1352 1st Ideut: of "Alice', D.B.2. 15 Date 7th June 1940. TO V.A. Dover. Report on Dynamo Operation. 15 Alice left Southampton at 2030/26/5/40 and at Dover was directed to beach herself at La Panne, to fac litate unloading of cargo of 250 tons of provisions. This operation was carried out at 0800/28 by Alice and Kaap Falga, the former having rescued Pilot Sergeant T.BOYD 516716 of 213 Fighter Squadron, who had descended by parachute. Two hours later he was transfered to Able Tasman, also beached at La Panne as it was thought that she would be the first to return, Alice and Kaap Falga having received orders to refloat as soon as possible and beach themselves again after dark at Bray Beaches, there to land some provisions and evacuate soldiers before daylight. Lieut: Slater (C.O. Alice ) and Lieut Beale (C.O. Kaap Falga) landed to make definità arrangements with G.H.Q. for the evening's operation. Whilst they were ashore four bomb and Machine gun attacks were carried out against the three ships beached and the Military ashore About 1400/29 ,Major P.De Havilland, of at unea G.H.Q. four soldiers, himself being wounded, with instructions (D.A.Q.M.G.) arrived on board Alice with 29 for me to try and get in touch with a destroyer cut immediately, and he wished to report to the War Office as his communications had been the 28 seriousness of the situation. stated that Germans would be occuppying evening Dunkirk and He advancing along the coast that due to the capitulation of Belgian Troops for told him of the intentions he had the evening evacuation Bray Beaches, where the provisions were I and he told me that troops falling just come back from on La Panne, and that were no longer required mentioned there. that the beach Channel. at Bray was under He also was the Zudycote he said fire ,as Two naval leg. and one had taken been to hit one the Military From his description Slater I (Alice) conclusion that it was Lieut: Beale (Kaap Falga) who who I spoke was was KIlled wounded. to Lieut and Slater Lieut: was I was also over wrong; unharmed. the phone, since on and June6th he assured me but that due Lieut Efforts Beale were made bullets the to aircraft of the engine, up.
II. 16 hoping bullet holes therby I gave when to flood orders the to engine flood all ballsst the is I the tide rose. recognition giving signal the tables and the route the secured the charts and burnt boarded KaapFalga where I took over command before order to abandon ship, order, then refloating Kaap Falga. from Liett .Culmer R.N.V.R. who had succeeded in It was now about 1630/29 and there was no sign of life on the beaches as everyone was still taking cover due to aidcraft overhead. We proceeded due north from La Panne over the sandbanks into Nieuport Roads, as I had been imformed by Major P.De Havilland that the Zudycote Channel was under fire. The presence of enemy sircraft overhead prevented the destroyers sighted from stopping to receive our message. The destroyers were, however, steaming in the direction of Dunkirk, Which I assumed to be in German Hands and I assumed that they had somehow heard of the fall of Dunkirk., and were on their way to Bombard. I then decided not to return to Bray Beaches that night, because:- 1. According to my imformation there would be no troops there to receive our stores. 2. If they wanted food at La Panne the Alice was still aground with 250 tons aboard, which I was unable to destroy by fire due to the proximity of the Able Tasman with munitions aboard. 3. Major De Havilland's message was still underlivered. .Kaap Falga had a deck cargo of over 20 tons and the crew of Alice and the other four soldiers took up nearly all the available space. Kaap Falga reported arrival in Downs at 0300/29th through H.M.S. Holdfast on examination service. NO orders were received and about 1200/31 I steamed Kaap Falga to Dover, where I reported to the Dynamo Operation Room. which was completed by 0900/1st fell June. It was decided to unload Kaap Falga, During operation the unloading one Army Stevedore drowned. off the in the dark and was made.) ( A separate jetty report has already been stand to At Dunkerk leaving there of evacuation. later 1600/1 KaapFalga was ordered not to than 0300/2 by go to this was the last night throttle as two hours funning at a to asphyxiating the engine room fumes and gaoke This coming pipe from was a red pipe After had to be evacuated due leading off the silencer. close past the ready used use fuel hot tanks and and since pump it only led slow speed of fire. could be owing to Ship the serious anchored at danger anchor off Ramsgatea all effect night at repairs about as even if 2130/1 expert and aid remained could be obtained reach to Dunkirk by 0300/2. it capable to engine, officers was block now which of the from The I maintaining impossible was maximum running for speed to was Dover and 5 imformed I next afternoon empty 50 the reckoned to silencer 70 ship. me degrees KaapFalga that were Engineer not the badly wishing centigrade coked up'. Kaap above Falga normal, was not therefore employed that
21 21 19 FICER-TROLLA WE Lieut. H.R.Wykeham-Nartin, R.N. ( 1st. Lieut. 'Alice') MADate 1940 05 31 29/5/40 OUTHRMPTO F.O.I.C., Southampton, Report Dynamo Force 28/5/40 (Dutch vessels 'Alice', 'Caap Falga', (store ships) and'Able Tasman' (aminition ship). Proceeded from Southampton 26/5/40 and thence received instruct- ions at Dover to proceed to La Panne and beach these ships to facilitate unloading cargo. This operation was carried out at 0800 28/5/40 by 'Alice' and 'Caap Falga', the former having rescued aSgt. Pilot who had descended from a disabled Spitfire by parachute, he was afterwards transferred to 'Able Tasman'. Com. Crick landed to report to G.H.O. He returned at 0900 with 'Able Tasman (Lt. Com. Crick) arrived earlier at 0600 when It. orders to refloat 'Alice' and "Caap Falga' and send then to Beary Beaches where provisions were required and certain Army units were to be evacuated. ded Falga Lt, Sclater to R.N. (Capt. of'Alice) and Lt. Beale from R.N. G.H.O. (Capt. and of request *Caap that boats acertain definite requirements 'Alice'and'Caap Falga' at Bray Beach being inadvisable might be to sent beach to their ships again owing to the appares Meanwhile ent existance of enemy aircraft there. attacks were made on these ships and the four bomb and machine-gun after which Major P.de Havilland soldiers, arrived ashore, on board 'Alice' with four and get in with the instructions to the try situation to the Genermans were his communications Dunkirke having and, that forces at Bray were with a destroyer immediately to report been cut. He stated that Beaches were advancing from on La Panne and that provisions evacuation no longer required falling or bach possible to land as complete .00 He was Lt. reported anticipated that Lt. Sclater had been killed and had near been him taken and to that the Military Hospital had been Beale wounded in the leg The See/orer.
First Lieut. then abandoned Alice and took his crew and Major De Haviland (wounded) 25 and 4. soldiers to Kaap Falga where 1st. Lieut. Alice took command. Major De. Havilland of G.H.Q came on board with instructions for Kaap Falga to go to sea 25 and try and intercept a destroyer so that he could report by m/t to the War Office the seriousness of the situation. No. Destroyer would stop so Kaap Falga returned to the Downs and reported arrival. Then to Dover where stores were cleared by 09.00 1st. Kaap Falga's engines were badly coked up and in attempting to return to Dunkirk at 22.00 1st. they overheated to such an extent that the Ship could not make suffient speed to reach Dunkirk by 03.00 2nd. the latest hour that ships had been ordered to stay off Dunkirk. Due to the possibility of this defect Kaap Falga was not used on the night of June 2nd. the last night of the evacuation. Sailed for Poole 14.30/3 arrived 12.00/5 PACIFIC A Lieut. Comdr. .Skrine R.N. Lieut. Triscott R.N.R. Sat.25th. May Crews for Dutch Skoots proceeded from ortsmouth to Poole where they arrived about noon and were detached for these vessels. Pacific proceeded at 14.00 leaving discharged dutch crew at Brownses Island. Was ordered to anchor at Yarmouth for the night. Sun. 26th. May. Weighed at 0.430 and proceeded for Portsmouth Harbour at 09.3.0 Being Senior officer of the Party I went ashore and arranged for stores and swinging etc. No sailing orders were obtainable until about 19.00 when we were ordered to complete swinging as soon as possible and sail at once for Newhaven. Accordingly sailed at dark with Amazone Atlantic Zeus & Pascholl in company (wega and San Antonio) has broken down) Monday 27th. May. Arrived off Newhaven at 04.00 and was ordered to anchor outside Lay at anchor all day awaiting orders. At dark received orders to sail for downs in company with a party of skoots that had previously arruved Newhaven. Weighed and Proceeded Tues. 28th. May Arrived Dover about 08.00 and berthed alongside 09.00. Went ashore and having ascertained the possible nature of the operation made arrangements for sandbags first aid outfits etc., to be supplied to my party of Skoots by noon However an air raid warning intervened and none of these stores had been received 13.00 received orders to sail forthwith. Sailed about 13.00 and took over a large lifeboat at sea from one of the slower skoots who was dropping behind. Pacific gradually overhauled the other four skoots and I think was the first of this party to reach La Panne. From No. 6 E Buoy we proceeded at slow speed 180 straight for the beach where in answer to our hail a shout was raised by the soldiers on the beach. The intention waswas to turn to Port and anchor off. However partly due to the fact that the larger ships were closer in than I anticipated but mainly due to my leadsman failing to obtain any sounding at all we grounded on a bank of sand before we had turned 90° This occured at 23.00 We sent the large Lifeboat ashore with 3 of our 5 hands and instructed them to take off men to other ships as with the wind blowing inshore it was not certain that we should get off, With the remaining two hands we laid out a kedge on our Port quarter. By going full astern and heaving on the kedge we got afloat when the tide rose at 02.00 29th. May. The ships lifeboat and skiff was then sent inshore and 1 officer and 7 men were brought off to Pacific before the boats lost touch with her in the dark They did howver bring several par ies off to other ships. Verbal orders had been received before leaving Dover to leave shore before03.3 being anxious to recover boats and men Pacific remained inshore till daylight finally sailing at 04.30 when it seemed liekly that the boats and crews had been embarked by other ships. Rerurned to Dover by route Y arriviving about 16.30 and disembarked troops. No orders were immediately available but verbal orders were subsequently received to embark water and provisions and sail about 22.00 Application was made for the balance of complument and I was informed that I should be sent 3 hnds from Montvera. These did not arrive until 02.40 at which time Pacific sailed for Dunitirk. 30th. May. The morning of 30th May was misty at about 08.20 when crossing Le Dyck bank there was a violent underwater explosion about two cables on the Starboard bow No aircraft was about and it is supposed that it was a torpedo which had exploded on the Bank. No vessel was in sight Arrived off the beach 09.00 about 1 mile E of Dunkirk and anchored close in. We had no boat of our own but collected two from a skoot that was just leaving, conditions as regards surf were pretty good but boats very waterlogged and no boat was obtainable all day. By 16.00 my crew were exhausted by pulling those boats in and out from the hore all as I had 30 Officers and 620 men aboard I decided to sail. We might have had many more in half the time if a motor boat had been available. Accordingly sailed at 16.00 When crossing the Inner Ratel Bank attacked by by two of a flight of three fighters with machine guns. They scored was & few hits on the ship and injured noñody. Had nothing but a pistol with which to reply.
II. 62 (NARRATIVE OF THE COMMANDING OFFICER H.M.S. FRISO DURING 61 OPERATION DYNAMO) Friday 31st May (contd) During the moráing one of the Beachmasters came off to me and endeavoured to persuade me to beach the ship so as to lead quicker, pointing out that two other smaller skoots (HEBE & SURSOM CORDA) were doing so very successfully. As it was now a falling tide with an onshore wind I refused. For this I was later very glad as both other skoots shor tly afterwards became stuck on the beach and were unable to get off. (HEBE came off at the next high water. During the forenoon I hailed a large motor driven pleasure boat, got him alongside me and transferred 250 men to him. By about 1230 I had onboard 648 men and space was extremely cramped. I had delayed my departure hoping that a destryyer or other fast craft would appear and take my load from me so that I could fill up again. However as another skoot appeared I slipped my anchor (the capstan being again defective) and sailed. Just as I was about to leave Dunkirk Roads I was hailed by a Fleet Minesweeper and ordered to tow a Drifter full of troops to Dover. By 1330 the Drifter was in tow and we were proceeding at about 5 knots. At approximately 1400 a Heinkel appeared out of the low cloud and at a height of 350 feet released a large bomb, probably 500 lbs, and as he passed over he opened fire with machine guns. The bomb fell on my Port quarter between me and the Drifser. Luckily the Bomb exploded below the surface and beyond violently shaking both ships no xjer major damage was done. The force of the explosion caused my compass to jump out of its gimbals. Certain damage was dome to Auxiliary Machinery in the Engine Room. After we had been proceeding for about half an hour we were shelled by the Nieuport Battery. As the third salvo straddled us I decided to risck the navigational dangers and cut across the snadbanks so as to present the minimum target and to open the range as fast as possible. Luckily the Enemy never found the range again. Thick fog was encountered at about 1830. On making the North Goodwin Light Vessel I discovered that the Shaking up had caused a 30 dgree error in the compass. During the oassage through the Downs the tow parted on several occasions due to the wash of fast moving vessels. At about 0100 on Saturday 1st June I was about 1 cable from the entrance to Dover Harbour when I was bombed again. This time it was only a very small bomb, which although a very near miss only wetted the troops on the port side aft. There were no casualties from machine gun fire. At 0130 I secured alongside Admiralty Pier Dover. At 0230 we shifted billet and secured for the night for which I was very grateful as we had been running continuously for over three days and I had had no to the Engine and provisions and water were embarked. At 1700 sleep for 90 hours. On Saturday temporary repairs were effected where as I could not anchor I secured in the Inner Harbour. I proceeded to Ramsgate with HEBE in company arriving at 2000, On Sunday and Monday 2nd & 3rd June respectively permanent repairs were effected to the Engine and Capatan. were When all skoots were brought to immediate notice in case they required again it was decided that FRISO was not sufficiently reliable and so was left in the Inner Harbour. I cannot speak too highly of my crew who worked without a break. The o nly men being onboard at the were continuously, and on Friday were in the Boats for 7½ time hours my First Lieutenant one seamen and the E.R.A. and myself. I have the honour to be, VICE ADMIRAL Sir, Your obedient servant, * * DOVER Gene Lymmus. Lieutenant. To the Vice Adminal Royal Navy. Dorn.
289. - 83 NARRATIVE OF DUTCH BOAT "JAVA" 26th May - 4th June, 1940. 0645, 27th May, the crew of D.B.22 under the command of Lieut-Commander Drake, RND left Chatham Barracks and travelled via Portsmouth to Southampton, joining "Java" that evening. The vessel was then under repair, with orders on completion to load ammunition in the River. On the afternoon of 29th May those orders were cancelled and we were instructed to fuel and proceed light to Dover. Accordingly about 1700 with Main and Auxilliary machinery persuaded to function by Diesel experts from the shore "Java" left dock and proceeded down the Solent to Hamble. At 0400 on 30th May our troubles started. Our final air pressure started the Main Engine and we left with the handicap of being able neither to stop or go astern as the belt driving our Auxilliarys parted immediately. Eventually our Auxilliary Diesel was started and ran all day for light and air with the result that shortly before arrival at Dover our E.R.A. collapsed owing to fumes. As our Windlass gear was already out of action the ship was allowed alongside and on the morning of 31st May "Sandhurst" was notified of our defects. By this time our Auxilliary engine also had ceased running. The Main belt was renewed, but as regards the other and major defects, notably our Ballast Pump, it was pointed out that as they would take several hours to complete and we were under 1 hours' notice for sea, it was not worth starting on them. On Saturday morning, 1st June Lieut-Commander Drake was taken ill and detained sick in "Sandhurst". I received orders that afternoon to proceed to Dunkirk to arrive at 0200 on 2nd June and left at 1945, steaming 10 knots with neither Auxilliary nor Anchor gear working. My confidence in our new belt was apparently misplaced as being too slack it failed to drive the Compressor. This lack of air and consequent inability, if stopped, to restart, either ahead or astern, might have led to complications if, at midnight, 16 miles off Dunkirk, No.3 Cylinder had not commenced to seize, shedding bolts from the Crankcase which my Engineroom staff eventually held in place with wedges. But our speed was down to 5 knots making an 0200 arrival impossible and I had no choice but to put about, but a for minuteslater however presumably with the Engine cooling, some higher revolutions were obtained, and I rmoceeded another 5 miles towards the shore. Again however the Engine failed and it was only at slow speed and with great care that it could be kept moving at all. Considering further progress unwise I cruised in the neighbourhood until daylight and then made the best of my way home, berthing in Dover about 1015, 2nd June. Here repairs were considered impossible and on Tuesday, 4th June I was towed by "Gorecht" to Sheerness and on the following day by "Bornrif" to Tilbury, thence the following morning to Surrey Commercial Docks ADNIRAL Raviei DOVER 14JUN 1940 ft. R.N.V.R. R
115 112 secure one on embark atim. The flow of hoops ceased at about 0200 a despite ever effect to obtain more men, I was unable to Burbark have than c few odd parties. Dawn being due better moments, ch was decided to Cast off as no more men were with coming heat. Commanded Clements RN.R. "f"Tilly" informed me that he was unable to have as his S Crew was shill F fene. I apred to low him ont of harbur 7, of necessary, bach to Ingland. I lashed him almpide with W fore Mbach spring knoking on a double bach. spring, mandwred both issues against the wind 1 clear of the geth Minall out of harbond Here "Tilly" reversed engines & cleaning her propellor, was able to proced under her uhn power I should like to place on record here the lach of assistance fiven by military officers of all Tanks from major downwards, in controlling twops during embarkation full brunt coming on the lender. officered a manned havel vesseh. may 29th arrived D ones at 0845 9 was instructed to pureed marfate to disemberd the 280 men about I was able to do this at 1430. after watering, stining i fulling, sailed at 1530 for Ramsjali, to embark en Lewis funs, wires for kedge Is, v uplace my Carswain Ldq Leaman Haffai was embailed n this hands conduct ton.o. I.S. Rainsfate / in this capacity I subsuently made a uport uconmended him you some recognition, which I hope will be futh coming
"VREDE" Page 8. 150 144 From 8. On-closing the Naval Control Service cutter off Southend Route Instructions and Sailing Orders were received to arrive off Marte les Bains, 5 miles East of Dunkirk, not before 2300. As there was time in hand "Vrede" was anchored in the Downs in company with several other commandeered schoots at 1830. 9. I was informed by the Commanding Officer of "REIGER" that the N.C.S. trawler off the North Goodwin Light Vessel had told him to turn back, the trawler having been told by another schoot that Dunkirk was in enemy hands. The B.B.C. news bulletin gave no guidance, nor could I get any information from other ships present, so I eventually sailed with "Reiger" at 1400 with the idea of complying with sailing orders if the situation permitted. IO. Owing to the darkness and to the failure of several light buoys "Vrede" took the ground at the inshore end of the ZUYDECOOTE PASS . Attempts to refloat her proving abortive it was decided to wait for the flood tide. II. During this time many ships were seen entering and leaving within two cables of where "Vrede" lay aground and at 0030 & large merchant ship was seen to encounter two ships leaving. This first ship blew three short blasts and went astern. Shortly afterwards there was a dull explosion, without any flame,and when the resultant water and spray subsided nothing could be seen of the ship. As it was impossible to assist from where "Vrede" lay aground, and as other vessels were in the vicinity, no action was taken. I2. At 0400 "Vrede" was refloated by the tide and allowed to drift to a safe anchorage where the air bottles might be recharged. While at anchor an unidentified destroyer approached and hailed an order to proceed inshore to the beach as soon as possible and embark troops. I3. At 0500 "Vrede" was anchored as close inshore as the shelving nature of the beach permitted. Both dinghies were lowered and sent to cooperate with several motor launches which proved to be Margate pleasure boats manned by their Margate crews. These men were absolutely tireless and cheerful under the most trying conditions, receiving troops from the dinghies and ferrying them to the ships. In thes manner some I50 officers tiredbut cheerful officers and men were embarked, including a Belgian major with whom we had some difficulty owing to the impossibility of drying his corsets. The motor launches were withdrawn had by been wrecked and it was impossible to get nearer to the beach other authority at about 0930 and as one of the dinghies than about 3/4 mile I decided the operation could best be served by embarking troops from Dunkirk, whence many other ships were proceeding. I4. I alongside the eastern breakwater. Approximately entered Dunkirk harbour at I030 Wednesday 29th. May and 500 secured full capacity, were embarked during which operation obtained troops, several minor our bombing attacks took place, none of which hits nearer than the central pier. I5. As only
260 650 Troops. June. ntd) At 2000 received orders (F.O.C. Dover Most Secret Memorandum No. 246 A.14/0/40.) to proceed to vicinity of Bray to lend support and covering fire. Owing to low visibility and necessity for oiling before starting "Locust" was one hour late in position. Took ship close inshore but coast was very misty and no targets could be seen. Heavy small arm firing was heard in Bray, which was also being shelled from apparently the village of Furnes. After some waiting "Locust" was fired at by machine guns from a position approximately half way between the foreshore and Adinkerke. This was replied to by 0.5 machine gun fire from "Locust". Further fire was directed at the ship from the direction of La Panne, and this was answered with 4" H.E. I then attempted to silence shore batteries which were shelling Bray from Furnes, and 30 rounds of 4" H.E were fired. This ap- parently achieved some result as the firing died down, and several explosions causing fires were observed. d June. 0300. Ceased firing and proceeded. 0350. Tug "Fossa" signalled she was ashore and required assist- ance. In attempting to close, "Locust" took the ground but same off again, and I decided it was impracticable to close "Fossa". A Motor Landing craft was therefore hailed and brought alongside and her troops, 51 in mumber were transferred to "Locust", and the M.L.C was sent to rescue the crew of the Tug, and any troops she may had on board. 0450. Proceeded, and at 0545 overtook a small armed yacht in the charge of a Major R.A, who had 28 mén with him. Party was trans- ferred to "Locust", and Major gave information that covering fire of "Locust" had been effective. 1005. Arrived Dover, and disembarked 79 Troops. 1820. Slipped and proceeded to Dunkirk Harbour. 2223. Went alongside East Mole, Dunkirk and commenced embarkation of British Troops. 2302. Sailed with 650 British and 70 French Troops. June. 0408. Arrived Dover. 1845. Slipped and proceeded. 2300. Anchored off Dunkirk Mole and commenced embarking troops from Motor boats. June. 0015. Demolition party consisting of Lieutenant Holdsworth and 6 men left by Motor boat for wreck of "Mosquito". On arrival it was found that the wreck was submerged to the level of the battery deck, and despite repeated efforts of Lieut. Holdsworth who attempted to enter the Captain's Quarters, the forward charge had to be placed in the wheelhouse. The after charge was placed in the after magazine. The demolition party were working under great difficulties due to the movement of the wreck in the swell, and to the darkness, and great initiativewas displayed by P.T.O. Lieut.
- 4 472 an open with soldiers off hailed. He reported having picked with the during daylight. boat in tow was About half-way across a French trawler boat up boat for in ich Dunkirk and it was thought this might be the we were searching. To make sure we barge with sail set were found approximately three miles from proceeded to Dunkirk where хихаря two open boats and a Thames the coast. The first open boat yielded five Spanieards, the second one about 6 soldiers, Belgian, French and English. We then went alongside the Thames barge at approximately 1330. This was found to contain about 220 soldiers including two Colonels and a Major of Artillery, and various wounded. They were endeavouring to sail to England but had made approximately three miles in 10 hours, see note below. Motor-mechanic Whittaker fitted a new piston to the air compressor motor while the 1st Lieut. and myself trimmed the sails. They had no charys on board. The air compressor motor was made to run but all efforts to start the diesel failed. I then left my lst.Lieut., SublLieut. Dehammel with instructions to sail the barge to Dover,and proceeded along the coast having opened up the distance to search for the "Girl Gladys". About two miles to the east I found an open boat containing 18 soldiers who were embarked, after which we approached to withing approximately three miles of the coast slightly to the eastward of La Panne. Visibility was good and no sign of the drifter could be seen, the search was therefore abandoned and course was set to intercept the Thames barge. At approximately 1720 when out of sight of land we were attacked by eight six or eight dive-bombers, 20 to 30 bombs were dropped and fell at distances varying from 10 to 50 yards of the ship. The bombers appeared to attack in pairs out of the sun and having released their bombs continued their dive firing machine- guns. Course was altered frequently in an endeavour to miss the bombs. Some appeared to explode after entering the water, some on striking the surface and a certain appeared not to explode at all. One exploded under the bow right ahead and the ship passed through the splash. A certain amount of discomfort was experienced by myself and members of the crew who were exposed. to the splash in the M eyes for the next twelve hours or 30. Able-Seaman Power was wounded in the leg when manning the port turrett also one of the soldiers in the fore peak. As I now had wounded on board I considered it advisable to return to Dover forthwith and to ask for assistance for the barge. A tug was sent out at approximately 2100 and found the barge sailing well about 10 miles from Dover. I consider Sub ,Lieut, Dehammel performed a very creditable operation. The bombing to which the ship had been subjected had caused leaks to the hull and the petrol tank and the ship was not used again for that night's operation. on passage to Dunkirk. 0115 Arrived Dunkirk and embarked C.O's of block-ships and Captain Dangerfield. Carried out reconnaissance of the harbour.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 792. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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1 96 CONFIDENTIAL. NL Oa 27/26 AB/40 11387 25th September, 1940. 1940 Enquiry into the loss of H.M. Armed Yacht PELLAG II in Operation "Dynamo" CENTRAL (27 SEP 1940 Sir, REGIS In accordance with Admiralty Letter N.L.6245/40 dated 1st August, 1940, be pleased to lay before Their Lordships the following report resulting from an enquiry held into the loss of H.M. Armed Yacht PELLAG II in Operation "Dynamo". 2. Temporary Lieutenant F.W.R. Martino, R.N.V.R. was interviewed on 3rd September, 1940. 3. When PELLAG II was approaching Dunkirk at about 1000 on 31st May, 1940, she went to the assistance of a trawler which was aground. In her efforts to tow the trawler off, the clutch of Diesel Engine burnt out and the wire cable of steering gear parted. Effort to tow was then abandoned. 4. The hand tiller was rigged but could not be efficiently operated on account of the depth charge davit which prevented it passing the midship position. The ship could only proceed very slowly and the Commanding Officer asked WORCESTER to take her in tow. 5. WORCESTER was leaving Dunkirk heavily loaded with troops and as she was being subjected to bombing attack and PELLAG II's defective steering made towing very difficult, WORCESTER took the Commanding Officer and men on board and cast PELLAG II off. An effort to sink the yacht was unsuccessful on account of aerial bombardment. 6. PELLAG II was, at 0600 on the 2nd June, found adrift by a party of Royal Engineers which, under Major M.C.A. Henniker, R.E., was making its escape from the French Coast in rowing boats. They boarded the yacht and managed to get the engines running. PELLAG II was making slow progress when at 0515 on 2nd June H.M.S. LOCUST closed and examined her. As the engines and steering gear were found to be defective, officers and other ranks were taken on board LOCUST and PELLAG II was taken in tow. Shortly afterwards, the tow parted. Two further attempts were made to tow her but as enemy aircraft were in the vicinity the Commanding Officer of LOCUST decided to abandon her. An attempt to sink her by gun-fire was not successful, and the Commanding Officer of the LOCUST, states, in a written report he has sent to me;-"with the prevailing set of wind and "tide it is Klams that she may have subsequently fallen into the hands of" "the enemy." 7. S.P.'s and Charts were transferred to WORCESTER. 8. I was assisted in my enquiry by Commander A.J. Cubison, D.S.C.,R.N., and Lieutenant Commander (E) W.G.H. Nicholson, R.N. I am, Sir, Your obedient Servant, SE Secretary a Sesford of the Admiralty. VICE-ADMIRAL.
tions of Commander k. der Dove, Sub Lieutenant N.V.R. The object was to erect 7th June, 1940. rt of Dunkirk. Commander Dove atsuki" on May 2000 with 200 -Admiral Sir James ut. Field and Sub Lieut Addis Somerville, K. C.B., D.S.O., . taul". On instructions from took command of the Drifter On the orders of Commander Yates, we iled from Dover 6345 Friday the honour to submit the following es for the demolition party, 4 ort on the activities of Commander officer Major Russell, 1 Army e's party at Dunkirk. 3 signal ratings. After an Dunkirk 0930 to find a large We have the honour to be, Sir, rogress. We noted then, and for that in spite of the courage and Your obedient Servants, the great majority of their targets. We immediately entered J.L. Field Subtient RNVILE the South Quay. R.G.addis Subtient RMVR. ratings, we reported to Cdr. La Rentaul" to keep clear of the nent which had recommenced. We emolition party that we had afterwards made contact with portion of a demolition party. re-enter the harbour and took CS. threatening to block completely a done at once it would have 32" the hospital and personnel y. The, "Gervaise" was man- a side to avoid the risk of her ion in the fairway. Ammunition nd handed over to Cdr Banks who y primersor detonators for the a two hospital ships which were $ The attached papers have been ng these was just put in hand seen by the Vice Admiral, Dover, and note made * available at any time during for his list of personnel recommendations. himself and with help of his the necessary work. Now the Yours sincerely, ble for further hospital and During these operations Cdr. e situation in Dunkirk was so he opportunity nor the facilitie hadch Cress rk. Furthermore there was a re- 1" dive bombing until Monday 27th old Cdr Dove that there was no ommandeered a car and bought SECRETARY to rom estaminets which were still VICE ADMIRAL. de tour of inspection and found property and personnel was il tanks on the south side of the atening the railway and timber S. to S.W. which blew a pall of scene appear far worse than evening the work of loading ship eady a large number of noncom- our besides an increasing number quay. The night was quiet planes sincleithe town for over* ely small number of bombs. Early ho had been instructed by Cdr. for safety, reported that magnet mines nad Deen 1814 near the entrance and that a French merchantmen had been blown up. ore dawn, the situation will become extremely grim'
Statement of the operations of Commander Dove's party at Dunkirk. Prefatory Note. The party consisted of Commander Dove,R.N., Sub.Lieutenant Field, and Sub.Lieutenant Addis, R.N.V.R. The object was to erect & lethal kite barrage round the port of Dunkirk. Commander Dove sailed with H.M.D. "Boy Roy" and "Natsuki" on May 2014 with 200 sets of lethal kite year. ,Lieut, Field and ub.Lieut Addis left Daver with H.M.D. "Gervais Rentaul". On instructions from Captain A/P Dover, .Lieut. Field took command of the Drifter (skipper Mr.Burgess,R.N.R) Report. Sub.Lieut Field and Addis, sailed from Dover 6345 Friday May 25th with 9 tons high explosives for the demolition party, 4 tons of medical stores, 1 Medical officer Major Russell, 1 Army liaison officer Captain Hill, and 3 signal ratings. After an uneventful passage, we arrived off Dunkirk 0930 to find a large scale air attack by the enemy in progress. We noted then, and for the whole time we were in Dunkirk that in spite of the courage and persistence of the shore A.A.units the great majority of their salvoes were well astern of their targets. We immediately entered the harbour and made fast alongside the South Quay. ratings, we reported to Cdr. La Rentaul" to keep clear of the nent which had recommenced. We emolition party that we had afterwards made contact with OFFICE OF portion of a demolition party. FLAG OFFICER COMMANDING DOVER. re-enter the harbour and took threatening to block completely a done at once it would have 32" the hospital and personnel 18th June, 1940. 7. The, "Gervaise" was man- 1 side to avoid the risk of her ion in the fairway. Ammunition nd handed over to Cdr Banks who Dear Gleadowe, y primersor detonators for the The attached papers have been a two hospital ships which were seen by the Vice Admiral, Dover, and note made ng these was just put in hand for his list of personnel recommendations. * available at any time during himself and with help of his the necessary work. Now the Yours sincerely, ble for further hospital and During these operations Cdr. 8 situation in Dunkirk was so he opportunity nor the facilitie hadch Cres rk. Furthermore there was a re- 1" dive bombing until Monday 27th old Cdr.Dove that there was no ommandeered a car and bought SECRETARY to rom estaminets which were still VICE ADMIRAL. de tour of inspection and found property and personnel was il tanks on the south side of th atening the railway and timber S. to S.W. which blew a pall of scene appear far worse than evening the work of loading shi eady a large number of noncom- our besides an increasing number quay. The night was quiet planes circledthe town for over* ely small number of bombs. Early ho had been instructed by Odr. for safety, reported that magnet mines nad been 1810 near the entrance and that a French merchantmen had been blown up. ore dawn, the situation will become extremely grim'
Statement of the operations of Commander Dove's party at Dunkirk. Prefatory Note. The party consisted of Commander Dove, b.Lieutenant Field, and Sub.Lieutenant Addis, R.N.V.R. The object was to erect a lethal kite barrage round the port of Dunkirk. Commander Dove sailed with "Boy Roy" and "Natsuki" on May 2004 with 200 sets of lethal kite gear. Sub,Lieut,Field and Sub.Lieut Addis left Daver with H.M.D. "Gervais Rentaul". On instructions from Captain A/P took command of the Drifter (skipper Mr.Burgess,R.N.R) Report. Sub.Lieut Field and Addis, sailed from Dover 6345 Friday May 25th with 9 tons high explosives for the demolition party, 4 tons of medical stores, 1 Medical officer Major Russell, 1 Army liaison officer Captain Hill, and 3 signal ratings. After an uneventful passage, we arrived off Dunkirk 0930 to find a large scale air attack by the enemy in progress. We noted then, and for the whole time we were in Dunkirk that in spite of the courage and persistence of the shore A.A.units the great majority of their salvoe were well astern of their targets. We immediately entered the harbour and made fast alongside the South Quay. Army Officers and signal ratings, we reported to Cdr. Henderson B.N.L.O. who order "Gervais Rentaul" to keep clear of the harbour to avoid the aerial bombardment which had recommenced. We then reported to Cdr. Banks of the demolition party that we had brought his explosives, and shortly afterwards made contact with Cdr. Dove who had taken charge of a portion of a demolition party. Cdr.Dove now signalled the G.R. to re-enter the harbour and took in tow two sinking tugs which were threatening to block completely the South Quay. If this had not been done at once it would have been difficulty if not impossible for the hospital and personnel ships to make fast to the South Quay. The, "Gervaise" was man- eeuvred to a small lock on the south side to avoid the risk of her being hit and exploding the ammunition in the fairway. Ammunition medical stores were then unloaded and handed over to Cdr. Banks who up to that time had not received any primersor detonators for the depth charges. Cdr.Dove then signalled in two hospital ships which were in the offing and the work of loading these was just put in hand inmediately. As there was no. labour dock available at any time during our stay in Dunkirk Commander Dove himself and with help of his officers organised and carried out the necessary work. Now the South Quay was cleared it was possible for further hospital and personnel ships to enter and load. During these operations Cdr. Dove reached the conclusion that the situation in Dunkirk was so grave that we should have neither the opportunity nor the facilitie to erect a kite barrage round Dunkirk. Furthermore there was a re- grettable lack of wind and no low or dive bombing until Monday 27th At midday dr.Henderson told Cdr. Dove that there was no water in Dunkirk and we therefore commandeered a car and bought sufficient vichy and perier water from estaminets which were still open in Malo form H.Q.staff. We made tour of inspection and found that up to date the damage done to property and personnel was surprisingly little, although the oil tanks on the south side of th town were blazing flercely and threatening the railway and timber yards. There was a light uir from S. to S.W. which blew a pall of smoke over the harbour and made the scene appear far worse than reality. During the afternoon and evening the work of loading shi went on smoothly but there were already a large number of noncom- batant forces crowded into the harbour besides an increasing number* of ambulances lined up on the south quay. The night was quiet except for one air-raid when German planes circledthe town for over (ca hour before dropping a comparatively small mimber of bombs. Early next morning May 26th, r.Burgess who had been instructed by Cdr. Dove to anchor outside the harbour for safety, reported that magnet mines had been laid near the entrance and that a French merchantmen had been blown up. dawn, the situation will become extremely grim'
Ship sailed from Dover at 0850 on 29th May, did a days minesweeping and arrived off Dunkirk, lit by the red flames of the burning oil tanks at 0040 on 30th May. On this occasion troops were embarked off BRAY DUNE in our own boats and canvas punts. There were no incidents of note, and we sailed at 0515, arriving at Dover at 1015 on Thursday morning. All boats were left on the beach by order from Rear Admiral Dover. Third trip. Sailing from Dover at 1330 with a party of signalmen for LA PANNE, we arrived off BRAY at 1830. Admiral Wake Walker came on board for passage to LA PANNE, where we transferred him to H.M.S. "WORCESTER" and enchored at 1930. I can recall no. features of this trip, which was eclipsed by the incidents of the following one. we proceeded at 0118 and arrived at Dover at 0600. Fourth trip. In order to comply with Vice Admiral Dover's 0446/30 12 hours were spent at Dover. A smallamotor-boat, the "Handy Billy! was requisitioned. We left at 1800 and anchored as ordered, one mile west of LA PANNE and 4 cables from the shore, at 1207. Sub-Lieutenant M.Phipps proceeded to search the shore in "Handy Bill and reported no answer to his hails. Inside an hour, however, the situation had changed, and thousands were massing abreast the ship. UI called for more boats by searchlight up and down the immic coast, and eventually was much assisted by H.M.S. "IVANHOE" who lent me a motor-boat. The vital need now was for more boats. About this time Lieutenant-Commander McLelland swam off from shore with a message for Dover which he was just able to gasp out before collapsing. The troops had been forcedout of LA PANNE and were marching West. We also embarked a Major, 2nd in Command 2nd Coldstream Guards, and on his advice ordered the bulk of the troups to move West on Dunkirk in small groups. I decided to remain where I was and to embark the wounded and such troops as refused to move on. "IVANHOE" remained with me. At this time a paddle minesweeper most gallently grounded herself close inshore to save as many as possible. I do not know har name. At 0500 as I had expected a flight of Messerschmidt 109's appeared from Eastward, flew low over the beaches and sprayed ships and men with machine-gun fire. The silvery tracer bullets were clearly visible in the morning light. Our fire did something to disperse these machines and casualties did not appear to be heavy. At 0600 Captain D in H.M.S. "CODRINGTON" asked me my intentions End as I had 675 troops on board I replied I was proceedingt He ordered me to Dunicirk to "Fill up". On our way there we went alongside H.M.S. "SKIPJACK" who required 8oz. chloroform. We then berthed on East Arm just beyond the break, and very quickly embarked some 170 French troops. The enemy was now bombing the town and massing off the harbour entrence. As I went astern "IVANHOE" was hit as she steamed full speed past the pierhead. We set course west, and were about to turn North at 5W Buoy when we were attacked by some five Junkers 87 dive bombers. These were followed by nine or ten otheres the a few minutes later. It was at this time that H.M.S. "HAVANT" was hit. During these attacks I attribute our escape to the coolness and precision with which Lieut- enant .Menisty and Yeoman of Signals J.Young ( C/J X 131436 observed each aircraft as it turned to the attack, and assisted me in handling the ship. The salvoes sonbanneck of four small bombs and one large one fell very close; on two occasions it was only our swing during the flight of the bombs that saved us. The 0.5" machine-gun fired until all the feree springs fell off. The 4" guns were hamp- ered by the swing of the ship. This was a most trying time for the troops between decks who could not tell whether or not we were hit. A great deal was done to calm them by P.O. Std. A.Hockney ( L 14824 ) who actually sat on the ladder to the messdeck and sang to the soldiers.
copy she That Your Majesty may be pleased to approve the award of the following Honours and Decorations to officers and men of Your Majesty's Ships for service in connection with the evacuation of the Allied Forces from Dunkirk Knight Commander of the Bath (Military) Vice-Admiral Bertram Home Ramsay, M.V.O., Flag Officer Commanding, Dover. Companion of the Bath (Military) rd Rear-Admiral William Frederick Wake-Walker, O.B.E., Rear-Admiral, Dover. Captain William George Tennent, M.V.O., Royal Navy. Senior Naval Officer, Dunkirk. es Captain Michael Maynard Denny, Royal Navy. , Also in charge of evacuation arrangements at Dunkirk breakwater and beaches. 7 Distinguished Service Order. ions 10 Captain Thomas Edgar Halsey, Royal Navy, H.M.S. MALCOLM. - Captain George Frederick Stevens-Guille, D.S.O.,O.B.E., Royal Navy, H.M.S.CODRINGTON. (Bar). Commander Guy Oakley Maund, Royal Navy (Retired). Commander Renfrew Cotto, Royal Navy. Commander Villiers Nicholas Surtees, Royal Navy. Commander Ralph Lindsay Fisher, Royal Navy, H.M.S.WAKEFUI Commander John Hamilton Allison, Royal Navy. H.M.S. WORCESTER. Major A.E.M. Walter, B.A., Royal Engineers. Captain L.E.L. Wright, Royal Engineers. Lieutenant Commander James Coverley Stopford, Royal Navy. 6th June, 1940.
CONFIDENTIAL. WE.C. Canel lerry. 53. FROM. FLAG OFFICER COMMANDING DOVER. Macclesful. DATE 4th. JUNE 1940. No. B23/862/40. TO SECRETARY OF THE ADMIRALTY. Distinguished Service Cross (Contd.) ith, rs Temporary Skipper Alfred Manning Lovis, R.N.R. W.S.3397. H.M. Drifter PAXTON. rthy S. Captain Gordon Dyer Walter, Master, MAID OF ORLEANS. N Captain George Johnson, Master, ROYAL DAFFODIL. :ward Captain Thomas Aldis, Master, ROYAL SOVEREIGN. from DISTINGUISHED SERVICE MEDAL. Petty Officer Thomas A. Topley, C/J. 112800. names .e Yeoman of Signals Geoffrey Piper, C/JX. 132686. lese are Able Seaman Alexander C. Moore, C/JX. 129026. may Able Seaman James G. Owen, R.F.R. B.20977. lations to Able Seaman Joseph I. Turner, C/SS. X.24037. e : Able Seaman Walter F. Cox, R.F.R. B.22716. us Able Seaman Gilbert Rose, J.X151776. Able Seaman Francis H. McLaughlin, C/J.X146012. 3 5.30 Ordinary Seaman Andrew McKay H. Miller, C/JX.174079. TLIN Ordinary Seaman William J. Edward Burrows, C/JX.154411. Ordinary Seaman Sydney V. Genner, C/JX.150954. O.B.E. (Military) Acting Commander Philip Brian Martineau, Royal Navy (Retd.) Major A.E.M. Walter, B.A., Royal Engineers. Captain L.E.L. Wright, Royal Engineers. Lieutenant Commander James Coverley Stopford, Royal Navy. 6th June, 1940.
ENCLOSURE NO.1 TO DOVER LETTER 10.B23/862/40 dated 4th. JUNE 1940. Page 3. RECOMMENDATIONS OF OFFICERS FOR SERVICES IN CONNECTION WITH THE EVACUATION OF THE ALLIED FORCES FROM DUNKIRK. (contd) CAPTAIN MICHAEL MAYNARD DENNY, ROYAL NAVY, OBE(M) CB ACTING COMMANDER PHILIP BRIAN MARTINEAU, ROYAL NAVY, (RETIRED), MAJOR (TEMPORARY) A.E.M.WALTER, B.A., ROYAL ENGINEERS, wo OBE (Deputy Assistant Director of Transport Dafer, JAMES LEONARD KEITH, ESQUIRE, MINISTRY OF SHIPPING, CAPTAIN (TEMPORARY) L.E.L. WRIGHT, ROYAL ENGINEERS, we: OBEM, (Reserve of Officers). For distinguished service in organising the sailing of the very large number of ships and vessels of all classes employed for the evacuation of the British Expeditionary Force and the French Army to the number of 307,218, between the breakwater and beaches at Dunkirk and British ports, under circumstances of unprecendented difficulty. CB also For Norwa SNO audabus LIEUTENANT COMMANDER JAMES COVERLEY STOPFORD, ROYAL NAVY, OBE(M) wait Martincan. i/ashi For distinguished service in establishing and maintaining essential W/T communications with the Naval, part Military, and French Authorities respectively in Dunkerque, and with the large number of small vessels employed during the evacuation under circumstances of great difficulties, thereby contributing very materaially to the success of the operation. OFFICERS OF THE MERCHANT NAVY. 3 D.S.A CAPTAIN GORDON DYER WALTER, MASTER, 'MAID OF ORLEANS', D.S.A CAPTAIN GEORGE JOHNSON, MASTER, 'ROYAL DAFFODIL', CAPTAIN THOMAS ALDIS, MASTER, ROYAL SOVEREIGN'. ok Foley. For distinguished service while serving in His Majesty's Transports carrying Troops from Dunkerque to Dover. The transports of necessity provided a vulnerable and easy target for enemy aircraft, but were required to make their passages while subject to constant bombing attacks, and frequently under shell fire. They were required to berth in darkness in a confined harbour obstructed by wrecks, and crowded with small craft under way. VICE ADMIRAL.
Page69 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. WHIPPINGHAM - Lieutenant Eric Reed. R.N.R. from Embarked Dunkirk troops harbour from on the Dunkirk 1st June. beach on 31st May and Recommendations. RATING. Chief Mechanician Arthur Frederick Ford, P/K.21534. When the ship was alongside the pier overladen and straddled by enemy gunfire, troops rushed to port and the ship took a list of 20 degrees. Ford checked the rush and moved the troops back to starboard, thus preventing a major disaster. Ford again showed powers of leadership above the ordinary in pressing troops into service for getting in the brows, cutting the moorings and getting the ship away from the pier Afterwards he went below to take the ship out. E/DSM Recommended for mention. ring tere vor as hom adol
Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. Page 70 H.M.S. BIDEFORD This - Lieutenant Commander John Hugh Lewes, R.N. being off the bombed beach vessel and proceeded machine-gunned to Bray on beach the on the 29th May bombing blown was quarter gun In spite platforms grounded away, deck, attack of No.2 the aft embarking wrecked, about took damage and gun 40 place. put of done, feet in the troops out addition casualties of The of of stern in the action ship the to fact being was much evening, way and that struck other completely the across. the 0.5 the on damage. ship machi While the third and continued 13 men killed, 1 officer and 18 men suffered (3 BIDEFO offic eventually England towed off and home, carried 400 troops and when to to embark troops during the night, wounded), on the 31st May. Recommendations. OFFICERS. Lieutenant Commander John Hugh Lewes, R.N. In spite of the severe damage to his ship by D.S.C bombs and the fact that his ship was aground, he continued to rescue troops from Bray beach, and eventually carried 400 to England. M Recommended for mention. Surgeon Lieutenant John Jordan, M.B., B.Ch., R.N. Displayed zeal and unswerving devotion to duty throughout the period 29th-31st May, when he was an outstanding example to all. His sick berth attendant seriously wounded, he doalt with some 50 casualties, many horribly mutilated or dangerously wounded, and performed several major operations, having organised his limited resources to their utmost. Throughout the period tended his patients continuously and at all times displayed great ability, patience and understanding. No effort was too much for him - no call was left unanswered. He was completely selfless and upheld the traditions of the Royal Navy and of his profession in a most worthy manner. D.S.O. D.S.C. Recommended for decoration. RATINGS. Private George William Crowther, 6th Field Ambulance B. Company, No. 7354480. DSM. (D.M) This man had been embarked from Bray beach. After was Office to assist the Surgeon. An hour later, when the troop the ship was struck by bombs he immediately volunteer on said he would remain in BIDEFORD and continu was board had been transferred to another ship, Crowther work there, knowing full well that BIDEFORD time his severely damaged. and aground, and at the that ship very considered highly improbable that to would it was reach England, but he gave up his comrades. chance Carried get away out his voluntary duties for all but hor in order to tend his wounded 48 continuously in a most efficient manner.
Page Page 14% Page 146. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. E STAFF (continued). ICERS: Captain William Vesey Hamilton Harris, M.V.O., D.S.C.,R.N. (Retd.) This officer was solely responsible for the organisation of the minesweeping vessels which took part in the operation. These ships not only evacuated troops from Dunkirk but also maintained routine sweeps under most difficult circumstances. By his cheerful leadership and tireless efforts, this officer was able to maintain his entire force at my disposal, and thereby contributed largely to the success of the enterprise. M Recommended for mention. Commodore John Stewart Gordon Fraser, D.S.O., R.N. (Retd.). For tireless zeal, energy and good judgment in dealing with the largely increased demand for repair and ) maintenance arrangements of the Port during the operation 545n With limited facilities, the organisation built up by Commodore Fraser met all requirements, and the arrange- 1 ments for which this officer was responsible contributed in a major degree to the success of the enterprise. M Recommended for decoration. Commander Francis John Lambert, D.S.C., R.N. (Retd.). For exceptional zeal and devotion to duty. This officer, as King's Harbour Master, had to control and berth large numbers of ships, transports, skoots, and small vessels, and direct their movements for the L). purposes of repairs, fuelling, coaling, etc. To do 128) this Commander Lambert was almost continuously on duty day and night throughout the operation, and his untiring efforts contributed materially to the success of the enterprise. M air Recommended for decoration. no Lieutenant Commander (E) Weston Smith, R.N. This officer worked throughout the operation with exceptional and tireless energy and enthusiasm when in ,EA charge of repairs and making good damage caused to ships and boats. His skill as an Engineer Officer and 40. intelligent improvisation and adaptability in all 73. respects proved of inestimable value. His cheerful bearing and leadership during the long hours by day and night were an inspiration to all with whom he came in contact, and contributed largely to the success of the M operation. Recommended for decoration. Surgeon Captain Arthur Rowland Fisher, R.N. (Retd) ion. M This officer was faced with the difficult problem of, dealing with casualties out of all proportion to those
pt. C.W. 29685 40 Page 150 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. 3. SeaTransport SEA TRANSPORT OFFICERS. adminal Shipway The work done by the Sea Transport Officers throughout the Operation of Dynamo, entailed an enormous amount of labour, which was carried out in a highly efficient manner. 0/ Commodore Jukes-Hughes was in charge at Dover, ing and it was entirely due to his organisation and smooth working that enabled nearly 181,000 to be disembarked at Dover without any hitch whatsoever, 8 and at Folkestone, nearly 32,000. Commodore Edward Glyn de Styrap Jukes-Mughes. R.N. (Retd.) As P.S.T.O. was responsible for the successful disembarkation of troops, and the greatest credit is due to the capable and efficient way in which the troops were disembarked and able manner in d CBE which he was able to arrange for the quick turn rounds of the various transports that came into ion harbour. h and in Recommended for decoration. Lieutenant Allan Raymond MacKewn, R.N.R. In addition to carrying out the ordinary duties of Sea Transport Officer, Lieutenant MacKewn went in command of an armed party to the ST. SEIRIOL, where the Master had refused to sail, thereby showing great devotion to duty. n, Min Recommended for decoration. Lieutenant-Commander Ralph William Soper, R.N.R. In addition to carrying out his ordinary duties this officer volunteered to take over the duty of Chief Officer of Transport, Canterbury, as there was no relief available, thereby showing great is devotion to duty. ly Mit Recommended for decoration. m Major Lionel Steele Wilkinson, R.M. During the period of the operation he was in almost constant attendance at the office and was only absent for very brief periods for sleep. His 0 local knowledge was of great assistance to the alty P.S.T.O., and a great deal of the success of the organisation is due to his great devotion to duty. this in on Recommended for decoration. Lieutenant/ td.
Page69 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Porsonnol. H.M.S. WHIPPINGHAM - Lieutenant Eric Reed, R.N.R. Embarked troops from Dunkirk beach on 31st May and from Dunkirk harbour on the 1st June. Recommendations. d B RATING, Chief Mechanician Arthur Frederick Ford, P/K. 21534. in When the ship was alongside the pier overladen and straddled by enemy gunfire, troops rushed to ce port and the ship took a list of 20 degrees. Ford OR checked the rush and moved the troops back to starboard thus preventing a major disaster. Ford again showed powers of leadership above the ordinary in pressing troops into service for getting in the brows, cutting the moorings and getting the ship away from the pier. Afterwards he went below to take the ship out. DSM Recommendod for mention. or are ope rs
Page 70 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. H.M.S. BIDEFORD - Lieutenant Commander John Hugh Lewes, R.N. This vessel proceeded to Bray beach on the 29th May, being bombed and machine-gunned on the way across. While off the beach embarking troops in the evening, the third bombing attack took place. The ship was struck on the quarter deck, about 40 feet of stern being completely blown away, No.2 gun put out of action and the 0.5 machin gun platforms wrecked, in addition to much other damage. In spite of the damage done, of the fact that the ship was grounded aft and of the casualties suffered (3 office and 13 men killed, 1 officer and 18 men wounded), BIDEFOR continued to embark troops during the night, and when eventually towed off and home, carried 400 troops to England on the 31st May. Recommendations. OFFICERS. Lieutenant Commander John Hugh Lewes, R.N. In spite of the severe damage to his ship by bombs and the fact that his ship was aground, he continued to rescue troops from Bray beach, and D&C eventually carried 400 to England. Recommended for mention. Surgeon Lieutenant John Jordan. M.B., B.Ch., R.N. Displayed zeal and unswerving devotion to duty throughout the period 29th-31st May, when he was an outstanding example to all. His sick berth attendant seriously wounded, he doalt with some 50 casualties, many horribly mutilated or dangerously wounded, and performed several major operations, having organised his limited resources to their DSD. utmost. Throughout the period tended his patients continuously and at all times displayed great ability, patience and understanding. No effort was too much for him - no call was left unanswered. He was completely selfless and upheld the traditions of the Royal Navy and of his profession in a most worthy manner. Recommended for decoration. RATINGS. Private George William Crowther, 6th Field Ambulance B. Company, No. 7354480. = Dsmandard byour This man had been embarked from Bray beach. After to assist the Surgeon. An hour later, when the troops the ship was struck by bombs he immediately volunteere board had been transferred to another ship, Crowther on said he would remain in BIDEFORD BIDEFORD and continue his severely damaged and aground, and that at the work there, knowing full well that that time was very considered highly improbable chance ship to would in order to tend his wounded for all but it was reach England, but he gave up his comrades. get away out his voluntary duties manner. 48 hours Carried continuously in a most efficient
Page 146. Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. STAFF (continued). ERS: Japtain William This Vesey officer Hamilton Harris, M.V.O., D.S.C.,R.N. organisation the operation. of the was for the took (Retd part in troops from Dunkirk which under most routine evacuated sweeps leadership to maintain officer his cheerful contributed largely to force the success at my disposal, of the enterprise. was and able thereby Recommended for mention. Commodore John Stewart Gordon Fraser, D.S.O., R.N. (Retd.). dealing with the largely increased demand for in For tireless zeal, energy and good judgment With maintenance arrangements of the Port during the repair operation and limited facilities, the organisation built up by ) Commodore Fraser met all requirements, and the arrange- 45 ments for which this officer was responsible contributed in a major degree to the success of the enterprise. Recommended for decoration. Commander Francis John Lambert, D.S.C., R.N. (Retd.). For exceptional zeal and devotion to duty. This officer, as King's Harbour Master, had to control and berth large numbers of ships, transports, skoots, and small vessels, and direct their movements for the purposes of repairs, fuelling, coaling, etc. To do this Commander Lambert was almost continuously on duty 8) day and night throughout the operation, and his untiring efforts contributed materially to the success of the enterprise. Recommended for decoration. Lieutenant Commander (E) Weston Smith, R.N. worked throughout the operation when with in exceptional and and making good damage Officer This officer tireless energy and enthusiasm caused to i.A charge of repairs His skill as an Engineer in all and adaptability cheerful bearing and to all the with long whom hours he by came day of in the and night contact, were and an contributed inspiration largely to the success operation. Recommended for decoration. Surgeon Captain Arthur Rowland Fisher, R.N. (Retd). difficult problem of dealing This with of all the proportion to those
Page 150 Operation "DYNAMO" - Recommendations of Personnel. SEA TRANSPORT OFFICERS. The work done by the Sea Transport Officers throughout the Operation of Dynamo, entailed an enormous amount of labour, which was carried out in a highly efficient manner. Commodore Jukes-Hughes was in charge at Dover, and it was entirely due to his organisation and smooth working that enabled nearly 181,000 to be disembarked at Dover without any hitch whatsoever, and at Folkestone, nearly 32,000. Commodore Edward Glyn de Styrap Jukes-Hughes.R.N. (Retd.) As P.S.T.O. was responsible for the succes disembarkation of troops, and the greatest cre is due to the capable and efficient way in whi the troops were disembarked and able manner in which he was able to arrange for the quick tur rounds harbour. of the various transports that came into CBE Recommended for decoration. Lieutenant Allan Raymond Mackewn, R.N.R. In addition to carrying out the ordinary dut of Sea Transport Officer, Lieutenant MacKewn wen in command of an armed party to the ST. SEIRIOL, where the Master had refused to sail, thereby showing great devotion to duty. Recommended for decoration. Lieutenant-Commander Ralph William Soper, R.N.R. In addition to carrying out his ordinary duti this officer volunteered to take over the duty 03 Chief Officer of Transport, Canterbury, as there was no relief available, thereby showing great devotion to duty. Recommended for decoration. Major Lionel Steele Wilkinson, R.M. During the period of the operation he we almost constant attendance at the office and only absent for very brief periods for sleep. local knowledge was of great assistance to the P.S.T.O., and a great deal of the success of th organisation is due to his great devotion to du Recommended for decoration. Lieutens
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 795. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
M. 3256 (Revised-June, 1983.) 940 -51. DATE The contents of this letter have been FROM WHOM who communicated was the Sea to Major Claude Attwood, R.M. (Retd.) R.m. Woolfenden. 30.6.40 Calais. Transport Officer in Charge reply. It is presumed that M. will initiate at the MARKINGS TO BOARD. SUBJECT. Angt Shiping Rear-Admiral, Expression at aralitude for work Naval Assistant to the Director of Sea Transport. will 5th July, 1940. IMPERIAL WAR GRAVES COMMISSION, 32, GROSVENOR GARDENS, CENTRAL LONDON, S.W.t. 29 JUNI940 REGISTRY M. 3235 29th June 1940. 1940 Sir, I am directed by the Imperial War Graves Commission to state that they have been informed of the great help and kindness shown to their staff during the evacuation in the latter part of last month by the Sea Transport Officer at Calais. I am to ask that an expression of the Commission's warm thanks and appreciation may be conveyed to that Officer. I am, Sir, Your obedient Servant, Lieut.Colonel. The Secretary, The Admiralty, S.W.1.
VESSEL OWNER REMARKS FAIRWIND E. Hutton A.P.S. FAITH T. Lloyd No report received from list of MA JC missing vessels. FALCON II Dr. Firth Returned to owner? MAJOR FEDELMA II Per Crouch Eng. Co. Re-allocated to A.P.S. MALDO FELICITY T. Davis T.98 - damaged. Returned to owner. FERRY NYMPH C.H. Harvey T.98. Returned to owner 19/6. MALVI FLEET WING Watercraft, Ltd. A.P.S. MOLLY FLOSS HILDA Bond's Boatyard Returned to owners 31.5.40. MARE 1 FOLKESTONE BELLE MARCH Mr. Spraggs T.98. Returned to owner. FORMOSA J. Mears Returned to owner. MARGHE FORTUNA H.H. Salmon Returned to owner 19/6. FORTY TWO MARINA N. West A.P.S. MARSAY FRANCIS (99B) Recketts R.F. Returned to owners. FRAM MARINA Mr. South A.P.S. FLOTSAM Dorset Yacht Co., Ltd. Prepared but not used for Dynamo. MARICEI FLYING FISH W. Brazier Returned to owners 30.5.40. Not required. ARY FIREFLY A. Newell Returned to owner. ARY HO FAVOURITE SM 225 B. Allen Returned to owner. ARY IR) ARY ROS RY SPE, GAVINE F.A. Cooper T.98. Returned to owner. RY SPE/ GAY CRUSADER A. Foster T.98. Re-allocated to A.P.S. GAY FLY ILDA Noll Gay Returned to owner. GAY VENTURE D.L. Brisult A.P.S. GERTRUDE BELLE Morgan Jones GIPSY KING T.98. Returned to owner, 6.6.40. G. Riley FLOWER GIRL MARTON Butchers Returned to owner 2.6.40. GIRL NANCY F.C. Mitchell Did not go for Dynamo. DER GIRL VINE W. Light (6A) Returned owner 19/6. AIDEN GOLDEN LILY Lt. E.V. Cullen Re-allocated to Spl. Admy. Service. Returned to owner. EY GOLDEN SPRAY II F. Roberts Reported lost. ANT GONDOLIER KING Poole & Swanage Co. T.98. Returned to owners. GONDOLIER QUEEN Poole & Swanage Co. T.98. Returned to owners. LICENT D. GONDOLIER III Poole & Swanage Co. Now on service with M/S Officer Poole. GOODHOPEY Bond's Boatyard No report received from list of missing vessels. USA GOOD LUCK C.A. Simmons Re-allocated to Spl. Admy. Service 6A. IKOI GRACE A. Brown T.98. Returned to owners. GRACE DARLING IV C.E. Cundy Returned to owner. DRU II GRACE DARLING (E.36) Sayers Bros. Returned to owners. GWEN EAGLE D.W. Hudson TAUR (Littlehampton List). No trace of return from Dunkirk. GALILEE (wY68) E. Verrill GWENNY W.G.S. Crouch Prepared, but did not go to Dunkirk. RASOL Returned to owner. GWENYTH Walter Llewellyn & Sons Repaired, Fuelled, Floated, but not 08 taken over. GERBERA Chas. Hill MADGE Returned to owner. MING MODESTY PAH NA RCH ROSE Motor Boat Motor Boat vior 1.2 Torpedo I tor Ferries ( SME
ESSEL OWNER REMARKS KING J.Mears Returned to owners 11.6.40. KING FISHER R.D. Gerans (6A) Re-allocated to Spl.Admy. Service. MA JO KINGWOOD J.Mears Returned to Owners. KINTAIL W.E. Turner A.P.S. MAJOR KIT KAT J.Swain Re-allocated to A.P.S. MALDOI KITTY L.Basso & Co. Returned to Owners 2.6.40 KONGONI Comd. Hare A.P.S. MALVII KESTREL R7 S.Rowden Returned to Owner MOLLY LADY CABLE C.W.Mott Damaged Returned to Owners MARE N LADY HAIG H.Meskins Returned to Owners 2.6.40. MARCHI LADY ISABELLE T.Westhead Returned to Owners MARGHE LADY KAY c/o WATERCRAFT Returned to Owners. LADY RITA S.L.Bullock To A.P.S. MARINA LAMOUETTE P.C. Allen Re-allocated to A.P.S. MARSAYI LANSDOWNE V.Messum No report received from list MARINA of Missing Vessels. LARK A.Fayers No trace of return from ARICEL Dunkirk. Presumed lost. ARY LATONA S.M.Wood Re-allocated to A.P.S. ARY HOW LAZY DAYS Mr.Lazarus Re-allocated A.P.S. 1.6.40. ARY IRE LEACH'S ROMANCE Bob Leach & Sons Released 3.6.40. Re-allocated SPL. ADMY. SERVICE (6A) ARY ROSI LEADING STAR E. Breeds, Senr. Re-allocated to Spl.Admy Service 6A LENT LILLY RY SPEA. Jubilee Fishing Released 3.6.40. Re-allocated RY SPEA1 Co. Spl. Admy. Service (6A). LETITIA "ILDA W.E. Browning Abandoned. LETITIA A.Dench No damage reported. Returned to Owner. BELLE LIBERTY K.C.Frisby Returned - unsuitable PLOWER LEILA 4 Burnay LIEBERSTRUM Being returned to Owner. H.C.Hunt LITTLE MAYFLOWER T.98 Returned to Owners 19/6. DER F.G.Barton (6A) Re-allocated to Spl.Admy AIDEN Service. EY LITTLE O'LADY Bob Leach & Sons Released 1.6.40. Re-allocated ANT Spl. Admy. Service (6A) LIBERTY II W.C. Craske Returned unsuitable to Owners. LICENT D. LORNA DOONE c/o Toughs A.P.S. LADY NANCY Mr.Richmond Returned to Owners. LIJNS C.O. Powis Returned to Owners. OSA LURLINE E.W.Monkhouse T.98 Re-allocated to A.P.S. IKOI LEANDER J.T.Phelps Returned to Owner. Prepared did not go. DRU II LAVINIA A.Hurley A.P.S. LITTLE ANN C.A.Turnour Reported by S.V.P. Presumed TAUR lost. LADY BE GOOD S.W.Langthorn Prepared for dynamo but did not go. RASOL LADY ROSEBERRY Sem. West Ltd. Reported lost at Dunkirk. LITTLE ADMIRAL LN 85 C.A.Pegg Returned to Owners. US LAUREL LEAF Cosens & Co. Pre-Dynamo Requisition.Returned MADGE to Service. B MING LYDIE SUZANNE Eversert Presper Lost at Le Havre. B MODESTY PAH NA RCH ROSE MADAME POMPADOUR Lt. Col. H. E. Day Re-allocated to A.P.S. Motor Boat MAGNET Mr. Melmore Broke down and did not go. MAID OF HONOUR H.Sands Motor Boat T.98. No. information of return from Dunkirk. 2 or Torpedo E top Ferries G MA JOIE. SME Barber Ramagate. Returned
KIL KVL 1'Nesse REMARKS Sn 2.0. If copy OWNER VESSEL OWNER REMARKS MA JOIE Mrs. L.Clarbour T.98 Abandoned off Dunkirk N.S.C.O. Thames 27.7.40. O. RSOU MAJOR B.R.Bunn Now A.P.S. ROSA MALDON ANNIE Col. Lamount T.98 No information of return RUBY from Dunkirk. IVU MALVINA R.E. Cooper To V.A. Dover HAS MOLLY E.Thomas Returned to owner WOR MARE NOSTRUM B.C.Kirby Returned to owners 19/6 KOU MARCHIONESS J.Mears Returned to owners 11.6.40. 6.40. SOU MARGHERITA J.Mears No information of return from er OH Dunkirk. RO MARINA A.Jacobs Returned to owners. MARSAYRU C.Wyatt Re-allocated to A.P.S. RI MARINA J.T.Phelps Returned to owner prepared did MARICEL not go. .S. a C. Robinson Repaired, fuelled, floated, but MARY not taken over. to A.P.S. Danish ARY HOWARD Mr.McKenzie Survived. Returned to Weymouth Dule from ARY IRENE Unable to sail H.Cartridge .P.S. T.98. Returned to owners - irk. ARY ROSE 5.6.40. Dives S. T.98. No report received from RY SPEARING W.G.S.Crouch "Missing Vessels" List. RY SPEARING II If No trace of return from Dunkirk. ILDA Chelsea Yachts & Returned to owners. ers Boat Club Co. BELLE Returned to owners. :0 Owners. D.Robinson LOWER C.Adams Returned to owners did not go. Re-allocated to Spl. Admy. Service (6A). DER H.Graham Returned to owners mers. AIDEN Lt.Com.P.M.Filleul,R.N. Returned to owners EY R.H. Campbell T.98. Returned to owner ANT Capt.E.B.Schermauley Did not leave. No. Exam.Ser. LICENT D.LEACH Littlehampton. ed to Owners Harry Leach (Released 3.6.40 Re-allocated I J.M.Wright to Spl.Admiralty service (6A) 0SA A.Gordon Returned - unsuitable Owners.,S. IKOI A.P.S. Capt.Shelford T.98 Sunk in collision with ed or Dunkirk, ai AURU II M.T.B. J.W.Cottrell T.98. Re-allocated to Special ned to Owners D. OILTAUR ICX Service. 19/ Mr.Towndrow S.W.Wills Re-allocated to A.P.S. T.98. Returned to owners 1 SA KLASOL 6.6.40. JRIUS R.C.Kyle No report received from list AURIUS of Missing Vessels. IS8 MISS MADGE Vectis Shipping Co. Returned to owner. SS CMISS MING S.W.Richardson RETURNED - UNSUITABLE ed but did not Kriz Crusers T.98 Now on Aux. Patrol kirk. W.S.Nott A.P.S. -do- MIDD OIENA J.Ovett Returned to owner 88 MONARCH c/o Wilsons A.P.S. ned -do- to Owners SS MOSS ROSE T.& G. Baker Returned to owners 18/6 ased 1.6.40. T.Adams Did not return from Dynamo Dover List 5. D56' Motor Boat R.Hoyes No report recd. from "Missing Vessels" List. 30' Motor Boat -do- R.Hoyes Stor Torpedo Boat Thornycrofts V.A.Dover 1.2 Returned to owners by N.O.I.C. tor Ferries (2) - Not used Ramagate. Returned SME C.Barber
COPY 3. Sir, I have the honour to report that, in accordance with the Instructions of 10 June 1940 received by me from the Secretary of State for War, I duly left SOUTHAMPTON by ship at 1400 hours on 12 June, and reached CHERBOURG at 2130 hours the same evening. For reasons connected with local French orders, it was not possible to disembark until 0030 hours on 13 June when Brigadier G. Thorpe (Base Commandant) came out to the ship in a tug and took me ashore with my staff. 2. At 0800 hours 13 June I left CHERBOURC by car, and reached LE MANS at-1400 hours after & journey much hampered by the crowds of refugees on the roads. Communication Troops, and Brigadier J.G. des R. SWAYNE. KARSLAKE, Major-General P. de FONBLANQUE, G.O.C., Lines of There I was met by Lieutenant-General Sir Henry General I at once KARSLAKE. I instructed him to return to England, took command of all British troops in France from which he did by plane that afternoon. 3. At 1500 with General WEYGAND and, after a journey 1 Mission hours I left LE MANS with Brigadier SWAYNE of for ) an interview reached the Headquarters of 2000 No. hours that (Major-Ceneral some 170 miles, Sir Richard HOWARD-VYSE) at evening. was away at a Cabinet meeting, would see but, me on his return, General he WEYGAND sent a message to say that he at 0830 hours on 14 June. 4. I had left as my it was known by The General general inference staff at LE MANS to get KARSLAKE in touch and with of to bulk be of that, the after troops crossing engaged would the SEINE move South in to encircle PARIS. / The FOOTNOTE: ( ) THE THE MARKET
- 5 with large stocks of vehicles and material which had been accumulated since September, 1939. Major Macartney of the Quartermaster General's Movement Staff arrived from the War Office that night. He brought with him & list showing the order of priority for shipment of stores etc., and & suggested outline plan for evacuation. A Senior Naval Officer also arrived early next norning. 15 JUNE 12. At 0315 hours Lieutenant-Censral J.H. MARSHALL-CORNWALL reported to me, and we discussed the situation. I placed all British troops with the Tenth French Army under his command, and gave him orders to co-operate with that Army until an opportunity arose to disengage his troops and withdraw them to CHERBOURG for embarkation to the United Kingdom. The subsequent operations of Lieutenant-General J.H. ( ) MARSHALL-CORNWALL'S troops (Norman force) are described in that officer's report which is attached as Appendix B. 13. The withdrawal of B.B.F. started in the early hours of 15 June. The flights of the Canadian Division which had arrived in the Concentration Area were sent beck to EREST for embarkation, Corps Troops were re-embarked at ST. MALO, and various L. of C. troops in the LE MANS area were moved nearer the Port areas. 14. Information as to the position of the enemy on the front of the Tenth French Army and southwards was very meagre as bad visibility prevented air reconnaissance, and there were no ground troops to reconnoitre between ALENCON and TOURS. were engaging enemy the 157 Infantry Brigade in the area CONCHES. little activity west of ROUEN, but hostile infantry of The general inference, however, was that there was aircraft landing, about EVREUX and that he had seen & seemed to of forced A reported that he had run into heavy column British pilot of a Bomber aircraft, who had made anti- a was moving South with its left on CHARTRES. confirm arms previous moving information that the Fourth all fire south in that area. This report Garman Army / 15. FOOTNOTE: ( ) NORMAN Force was an improvised formation which, on 15th June, comprised:- 3rd 157 Brigade Group (157 Infantry Brigade: Armoured Brigade. 71 Field Regiment RA; Troop-Carrying BEAUMAN Division (see Roonote ( ) page ). Company, 52 Division).
76 70 H.M.S. "WHIPPINGHAM". SPECIAL REPORT ARTHUR PREDERICK FORD, Chief Mechanician P/K 21534. On hight 31st.May and 1st.June 1940, Dunkirk Mole, who averted what would have been a major disaster by preventing troops rushing to part when ship was overladen and starddled E by enemy gunfire, ship took list of 30° but righted herself when Ford got troops moved back to starboard. Undermanned as I was Ford again showed powers of leadership above the S ordinary in getting us away from piers by outting our after moorings and pressing troops into service in getting in bows, afterwards going below to take ship out. i 0 J.J.CLOUGH Petty or icer ist.01.P/JX129586 and & H.S.GILES A/Ldg.Sea. P/JX125481, were also outstanding for a their courage and seal under desperate conditions, working coolly about the ship when I had troops wounded by shrapnel or flying concrete, being under fire all the time. e no 08 (sd) Eric REED. e Lieut.R.N.R. in command H.M.S. "Whippingham" d d +2 Command or
78 8 ?? H.M.S. whipping am 2.6.40 rice. adminal Commanding Dover area I S During evacuation operations on the night taken of ing ed to 40 when 2,700 when of the B.E.F. were the as I have the honour to submit the want of board my ship from Dunkink mole. 0 nd You Frederick ford, chief trechanician are P/K ais 34r, who, oat, 0 the ship was straddled, overted what would been in my opinion a major disaster by d up and down the top deck assuring the docks the d mg too that our own ships were shelling under them infit for use by the enemy, and so & inting the such to pat which would have + disaster to the ship. She took a list of approx to pat but sighted herself when troops insued to starboard under his orders. Mindermanned s was, ford again revealed 1 power of or host and
Lynam. 169. 437 9889 From The Assistant Senior Naval Officer, Dunkirk. ( Carmend 407 To The Senior Naval Officer, Dunkirk. 6th. June 1940. пето Vedid end ml Vines Dolneq sno JE Narrative of events at Dunkirk 26th May - 2nd. June 1940 sngle as VSTS 190 off of eqtie STOM J93 of B.SW JI GHT brie sansa BI по Sunday 26th. May. Jdyln edit dosss Jon Bib serms TOT slovoid of Ded namismate and R$ Left London for Dover at 2025. Captain Tennant was on train Vd syssasm 983 briee Eas dossd notjeujše orig nedw, 0088 Midai 7878 M STOM 9'19A snew animb sale axrix Our but he called at Nore en route. пет OSI Vino 0051 Drie 0081 Arrived Dover 2300. Proceeded to Dover Castle where I found to White bed 9W 8.6 guijatoq Captain Denny and Commdr. Goodenough who had been sent to reinforce Dover staff. Captains Dundas and Hollifax subsequently arrived. NOTI Toiq S beformation americant Гасоя bedefilios] sirth .9btj WOE to Held conference throughout night, eventually getting to bed at ,Jdgin to end 20 Lin asw 9110 Dris fliud erro Terlsone Jeg of 0400. вейтто! JohisreC S Devong ATSM shid dgin 903 wofed Lacobands Monday 27th. May. ou этоэ esmit mode 1888 on wes I .atsod reqerri begsmsb 86W food DITO brie Captain Tennant arrived at 0900. asw dosed edd no accord and 10 Joubres sift .8 I proceeded to the Lord Warden and collected 8 Officers and 160 ,T9DTO edd to brie emitglosib riens men, plus signal staff. They were divided into groups of 20 men from e.BW sibstogs edit asbitti motveried ThedT .admisIquos VIIB breed each with a Commander or a Lieutenant Commander in charge of each STOLISE 9115 OJ elgmexe eath S 2.6W vsb edj ml Tessi doemode 9113 по tell grivi to sebi and QU group. They were all provisioned for two days, and the Officers, .emit edd VSWS 8880 ose Termsd ord Juo Her bas 0888 JB dosed 983 beliefa destlwok dent-D most of whom had arrived with nothing were served out with pistols visittinI viriod 38 Jud seal, semib edd по 20 Indian S BSW and steel helmets. Water bottles were also provided and filled. bevelopm wet, dosed 9113 no bestmegto agoons 25 апотерлеб 9708 BBW efsrom TO Joshie sdT Lieutenant Commander Butler from Chatham Barracks was of the nedd BSW odw, улопо arts 20 volmixorq greatest assistance to me during the whole of these proceedings. I reported to Dover Castle at Noon that the party was equipped moeted leven Jsdj Dermoint B.6W I IE\0010 JR .e ymhlleda JOSSETO off. It myst Je DJ and ready to proceed to the destroyer in which they were to sailed embark. ST Telbeging sdd TOT Jeod E doest of JUC news vásátls had WISST Ismigiro THE ml 1.0000 1345 Embs ked in H.M.S. "WOLFHOUND" at Submarine Base and Ils J801 I of 6mSA VM JB 190 mid your OJ 9W adud for Dunkirk. Captain Tennant addressed the men and told them evijoette Jaris Beaneq Juods VITIST becloof nede nosed To briefly what their mission was. Is,Veb add as gniwol,Io] of ed 9'13" of enemy air attacks were delivered on the Commanding way across and noved had SW by A bombers number but the ship was skilfully handled by her no 3480 to nedd had on 5% of Officer, and no damage was sustained. 9T9W 03 бептител I Dunkirk at 1750. Whilst berthing at Wharf Arrived another at air attack was made by the enemy but the ship was brought alongside. safely accompanied by Commander Ellwood and myself Officer together of The S.N.O. and Major McCarthy, and the Commanding town to the with the "WOLFHOUND" the General disembarked and walked through the
4. 410 I ordered the Dutch Scoots to anchor as close to the shore as possible and the destroyers to send all their boats to ferry the troops between the shore and the Scoots. As soon as the Scoots were full they were told to go alonside the destroyers and to discharge their trooops, and then to return to their position near the beach. In this way we were able to get some four thousand men away during the afternoon and evening. I returned to Dunkirk and reported to the S.N.O.,after which I went down to the beaches in the M.T.B. once more, to make sure that operations were to continue throughout the night. About another 3/4000 men were got away during the night. The 1ST,B. was sent home as she was running short of fuel. Captain Bush arrived this evening and had 3 conference with the S.N.O. Wednesday 29th. May. I took Captain Bush down to Bray by the N.T.B. in which he had arrived to show him what was being done. A large number of destroyers and sloops had arrived during the night, number of which I ordered to proceed to Dunkirk to embark troops. A northerly wind had got up during the night and had made a nasty lop on the beach. This made embarkation very difficult Boats were being swamped and the whole operation badly retarded. There remained no doubt in my mind that the major effort would have to be made at the Eastern Arm,and the risk of loss of ships accepted. I returned to Dunkirk and reported to the S.N.O. accordingly. Orders were passed for the majority of troops on the beaches to be marched to Dunkirk, but sufficient were to be left to enable the beach embarkation to proceed. number of ships, personnel ships, sloops and other Any craft were berthed alongside the mole today, and we wealeft in comparative peace by enemy aircraft until the evening when in fierce air attacks were made. These resulted a series of being bombed while embarking troops. It looked to the H.M.S. "GRENADE" that she might sink and block the entrance and Harbour, for the but moment & trawler and drifter were sent to assist her,
ESD 5. 454 424 sleep sometime during the 24 hours. 23/5 We discharged supplies from M.V.Sodality during the day and in her I sent back and urgent message to D.S.T.O Dover that ships must bring with themgear for discharging cargo and that there were still several cranes in action. Unloading continued hampered many times by air raids but considering these inconveniences the amount discharged was very satisfactory. The labour employed was largely men from No. 151 Railway Construction Company under Major Edwards and although an appreciation of their work will doubtless be forwarded from another source I must take this opportunity of expressing my praise at the way they not only carried out this - to them - strange work but also the manner in which they returned to it after every raid. 22/5 About 2115 one destroyer and two hospitals sailed and about 0400 M.V.Sodality sailed having been delayed by the tide. Although commun- ications were extremely poor I managed to get a signal passedto D.S.T.O Dover regarding the sailing of the four ships with & request that the information should be forwarded to the Ministry of Shipping and Mar Office (Searail 3). Difficulty was experienced in obtaining reliable information from the look-out station at the lighthouse 30 I asked that three saval -81b signal ratings should be sent out and these duly arrived. 1 billetted them with the French in the lighthouse and having given them a list of ship's lettersof those requisitioned ships which were likely to be employed in such shallow wateri instructed them to report to the office the names of ships arriving or leaving. They proved of the greatest assistance to se and when the remainder of the Sea Transport Staff left that there were
8. 42457 British Representatives. Lieut Colonel Jesper. Commander E.R.Lewis At the first meeting held in the abri of the office of the Ponts et Chaussees Major-General Lindsell opened the proceedings by appealing to the members that they should give eachother every ass- istance and work for the mutual benefit of both France and England. Certain decisions were taken and everything was arranged in armost amicable manner. Work continued under extremely difficult conditions when Comdr. Musson R.N.R. arrived with Lieutenants McEwen and Whittle R.N.R. By this time close co-operation with the military authorities and the Admiral (through the B.N.L.O) was essential 30 I placed Commander Musson in charge of the S.T.O's office and set up my own in the Bastion 32 next door to the B.N.L.O. I attended another conference presided over by Major-General Lindsell when he informed us the-t the Tax Cabinet had decided to evacuate the B.3.F. through Dunkirk using the beaches as much as possible and the hole alongside which several ships could borth at the same time. Captain W.G.Tennant and at naval staff would arrive as soon as they could be got together to organise therecuation but that meanwhile all available ships should be utilised to embark troops. I had to report that the dook area had become almost untenable and that it was doubtful if we should be able to discharge any more cargo from ships.
8 504 SECRET. Use of Landing Craft during the Evacuation of the B.R.F. APPENDIX "A" PART III Dynam 286 Biuld INTER Survices TRAINING - DEVELOPMENT Center Form CUMMERLAND EASTHER Burneos PORTSMOUTH FROM :- Commandant, Inter Services Training and Development Centre. TO :- The Vice Admiral, H.M. Ships & Vessels, DOVER. DATE :- 12th. June 1940. coc/resc/se/40 USE OF LANDING CRAFT DURING THE EVACUATION OF THE 3.3.7. Two copies of Appendix "A" Part III, to 15 report on the above subject enclosed with by COC/PM/17/8/40 are forwarded herewith. 2. Part III deals with the novements of A.L.C. 10 and M.L.C. 12, 17, 21, and 22, which were sent in the "City of Christchurch" on Stat. May 1940. Abbilby major RM for LISUTENANT COLONEL 10 VICE ADMIRAL 14 JUN 1940 * DOVER R Difference
Дулаш 379. 558 534 SEA TRANSPORT OFFICE, rams: Divisional Transports, Southampton. ) Tel. No.: Southampton 3678 & 5746. $ Tel. No.: Southampton 4241. THE SOUTHAMPTON. Extns. 531 & 730. 01A/JH/PA. 27th June, 1940 ly quote CONFIDENTIAL Sir, I have the honour to forward the attached reports on the services rendered by the undermentioned Officers in the hope that some recognition of these services can be made. The Officers names are given in what in my opinion is the order of relative merit:- Lieutenant Allen Raymond Mackewn R.N.R. Lieut-Comdr. Ralph William Vernon Soper .R.N.R. Lieutenant Charles Edward Stocker .R.N.R. Major Lionel Steele Wilkinson,R.M. I have the honour to be Your Sir, obedient Servant. OFFICER. The Director of Sea Transport Ministry Berkeley W.l. is
ENCLOSURE NO.3. to LETTER DATED 27th JUNE, 1940 FROM 561 THE PRINCIPAL SEA TRANSPORT OFFICER, SOUTHAMPTON. 037 MAJOR LIONEL STEELE WILKINSON, R.M. This Officer came under my orders when I assumed charge as Principal Sea Transport Officer, Dover on 23rd May, 1940 for operation "Dynamo". I was very greatly assisted by this Officer's local knowledge and devotion to duty. During the period 23rd May to 4th June, 1940 he was and was only absent for very brief periods for sleep. in almost constant attendance at the Office, His hard work was of the greatest value. Southampton PRINCIPAL SEA TRANSPORT OFFICER. COMMODORE, 27th June, 1940 of the ges
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 199 xxx. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
SECRET 225 Page 8. 0730. Slipped and proceeded to Doven- AB chips croceeding down the chemal between Dunkfits and DD Serg had been fired at by shore batterien, a emplo floot 500 burnt on the forecastle and Cuanel empire 168 also unde. The wind was exactly right to afford the sexiem protection from the forecastle state first, but shother it me due to this protection 02 due to the enery gune having poved on, it is impossible to say, US$ fire voc not opened on "Icarus" during this passage. 1013. Arrived Dover and disabborked troops. 1300. Secured to Ho.1 Budy, chin's staff and dockyard fitters working on the 2030. Blipped and proceeded to Jushirk, "Windsor" in company. "Icoxue" one Late proceeding owing to not receiving the signal giving order of Leaving harbous until 2020. 2300 secured in Duskink harbour on Eastern Am. Saturday 3rd Jane, 0001. alipped and proceeded to Dever by "X" route. Was 15 collicion with 2 email tranter shile proceeding westeard doen the chamel: the visibility und extremely bed owing to the smite from the burning oil fuel tanks at Dunkisk and 1 spito of nj having & lookout on the forecastle, there was DO time for = order or full estern to take affect before hit lig. I 120 unable to alter may to port an I 500 already just outside the charted channel to part to avoid the engretic nines, which had been Inid in the charnel. no major desige una sustained but the hast fittlig if the 2.7.boom use Crectured. It in not known what Camage 100 sustained Whe troular. 0050. Received a sign? 2 GDL informing chips that magnatic sines 100 been loid indian ininately around F.O. buag. As 17 0.0.0011 insulation see extrencly Lov one End been giving continuous trenble, : decided to avoid AS bucy and return by another mote. There appeared to be DD norigational cangero betwoon but there received the question of our can minefields. I 5W buay and the grept changel on & course of 320 degrees, a course of 315 from BY burg owing to the laying of therefore informed that 1 Intended to proceed on mignatic ulnes at and at the used time naked 18 that the mineriald, 18 DATE would be laid in the channel there were any British minefields on this course. I judged to northanrd and therefore addinted my speed so an to mg signal 0045 and as no number vae received at by 0130 it give at before entering this channel. IV signed 0115 van the least half en hour in which to not an answer to passed by that this course une a ent'u one: vas unclece. however, appeared signal anyand Date the course back in the I It received was too a late an W this the X wan normal 0400. Secured "X" youte at channel. Admirally Please and Duoy. discriburied troupn. 08001 slipped satting for mikis cancelled 15 action. cwing to beving only and proceeded so 30.7 1830. one "ICHIUS" dynamo and one stooring motor Monday 4th June Slipped and proceeded under orders of to 1930. Secured Fortmonth. alongoide 21tch Hundred Jetty. S. During all
| SHOLOGHES No.1 to THIS | 315 |
SOUTHAMPTON 28JUN1940 1250 * The 26D/HW/RN. 28th. June, 1940. 354 Sir, ENCLOSURE NO.3. to LETTER DATED 27th JUNE,1940 FROM 218 it THE PRINCIPAL SEA TRANSPORT OFFICER SOUTHAMPTON. 352. 3 ... to. MAJOR LIONEL STEELE WILKINSON, R.M. thed ing This Officer came under my orders when I assumed charge as Principal See Transport afficer, Dover on nly 23rd May, 1940 for operation "nynemo". eing I was very greatly assisted by this Officer's 3 local knowledge and devotion to duty. 1 be During the period 23rd May to 4th June, 1940 he 1 was in almost constant attendance at the office, and was only absent for very brief periods for aleep. a His hard work was of the greatest value. 32" feet are at () E.G. Jonghes COMMODORE, Southampton PRINCIPAL SEA TRANSPORT OFFICER. a of 27th June, 1940
335th sometime during the 24 hours. We discharged supplies from ,Sodality during the day and in her I sent back and urgent message to D.S.T.O Dover that ships must bring with themgear for discharging cargo and that there were still several cranes in action. Unloading continued hampered many times by air raids but considering these inconveniences the amount discharged was very satisfactory. The labour employed was largely nen from No. 151 Railway Construction Company under Major Edwards and although an appreciation of their work will doubtless be forwarded from another source I must take this opportunity of expressing by praise at the way they not only carried out this to them - strange work but also the manner in which they returned to it after every raid. About 2115 one destroyer and two hospitals sailed and about 0400 Sodality sailed having been delayed by the tide. Although commun- ications were extremely poor I managed to get a signal passedto D.S.T.O Dover regarding the sailing of the four ships with a request that the information should be forwarded to the Ministry of Shipping and Bar Office (Searail B). Difficulty was experienced in obtaining reliable information from the look-out station at the lighthouse so I asked that three naval signal them ship's with ratings lettersof the French should those in be requisitioned the sent lighthouse out and ships these and having which duly to arrived. were given report likely them to 1 billetted a to the list be office of employed such shallow waterI instructed them the in arriving or leaving. They proved of the greatest Staff assistance names of to ships me and when the remainder of the Sea Transport left
8, 3.60 H British Representatives. Lieut-Colonel N.M.Jesper. Commander E.R.Lewis At the first meeting held in the abri of the office of the Ponts et Chaussees Major-Jeneral Lindsell opened the proceedings by appealing to the members that they should give eschother every ass- istance and work for the mutual benefit of both France and England. Certain decisions were taken and everything was arranged in apmost amicable manner. Work continued under extremely difficult conditions when Comdr. in Musson R.N.R. arrived with Lieutenants Vellwert and Whittle R.N.R. By 4 this time close co-operation with the military authorities and the As Admiral (through the B.N.L.O) THE essential so I placed Commander Musson in charge of the 3.2.0's office and set up my own in the 8 Bastion 32 next door to the 3.N.D.O. I attended another conference presided over by Wajor-General Lindsell when he informed us that the far Cabinet had decided to evacuate the 333. through Dunkirk using the beaches as such as possible and the sole alongside which several ships could berth at the same time. Captain 1.0. Pennant and a navel staff would arrive as soon as they could be got together to organise thefevacuation but that had meanwhile to report all that available the dook ships area had should become be utilised almost untenable to embark and troops. cargo that I it was doubtful if we should be able to discharge any more from ships. 8, 8,
8, 360 british Representatives, Lieut-Colonel If .M.Jesper. Commander E.R.Lewis At the first meeting held in the abri of the office of the Ponts et Chaussees Major General Lindsell opened the proceedings by appealing to the members that they should give eachother every ass- istance and work for the mutual benefit of both France and England. Certain decisions were taken and everything WS8 arranged in apmost amicable manner. Work continued under extremely difficult conditions when Comdr. Musson R.N.R. arrived with Lieutenants lekwen and Whittle R.N.R. By this time close co-operation with the military authorities and the Admiral (through the B.N.L.O) was essential so I placed Commander Musson in charge of the 3.2.0's office and set up my own in the Bastion 32 next door to the B.N.D.O. I attended another conference presided over by Major-General Lindsell when he informed us that the Tax Cubinet had decided to evacuate the 3,3,3. through Dunkirk using the beaches as sich as possible and the hole alongside which several ships could berth at the same time. Captain 1.0. Tennant and a navel staff would arrive as soon as they could be got together to organise theferacuation but that meanwhile all available ships should be utilised to embark troops. I had to report that the dook area had become almost untenable and that it was doubtful if we should be able to discharge any more cargo from ships. E R
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 234 360. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
| Lord Gort hands over Alexander Signal communication established between Dunkirk and Dover | 66 |
| British Sector to be held till midnight 1st/2nd June | 67 |
| Cyclone damaged by torpedo | 68 |
| Siroco sunk | 68 |
| Conditions on the beaches | 69 |
| Sailing of personnel vessels suspended | 69 |
| Military plan changed | 70 |
| Small craft arrive in hundreds | 70 |
| The Cockle Bawley boats | 71 |
| French and Belgian ships arrive | 73 |
| Captain Howson returns to Dover | 73 |
| Casualties to towing craft | 74 |
| Conflicting news off La Panne | 74 |
| La Panne beach, 31st May/1st June | 75 75 |
| Captain R. Pim., R.N.V.R., Beach master | 78 |
| Bray beach parties return to England | 79 |
| Devonia is beached | 83 |
| Casualties to H.M. Ships | 83 |
| Air patrols | 83 |
| Final evacuation of B.E.F. expected on night 1st/2nd June | 84 |
| Embarkation reaches its zenith | 84 |
| E-Boat activity sinking of the Stella Dorado and Argyllshire | 85 |
| Final evacuation postponed | 85 |
| Embarkation over Bray beaches | 85 |
| Early liftings from Dunkirk Air | 86 |
| patrols | 88 |
| Enemy air attacks begin St. Fagan sunk 0355 The first | 88 |
| heavy air attack, 0730 Keith, Skipjack, and St. Abbs sunk Ivanhoe | 89 |
| damaged, Basilisk sunk Second air | 90 |
| attack, 0906: sinking of the Havant Third air | 91 |
| attack, 1009 Prague | 91 |
| damaged | 91 |
SOURCES The principal sources on which this account of Operation "Dynamo" is based, are as follows :- M.011883/40 Operation "Dynamo." Report of Proceedings. (Report of Vice-Admiral Ramsay, F.O.C. Dover, referred to in this narra- tive as D.R.) M.020721/40 List of ships which took part in Operation "Dynamo," 26th May to 4th June (From F.O.C. Dover, 26/10/40). M.017681/40 Ships lost during Operation "Dynamo" - Report (From F.O.C. Dover, 5/9/40). M.017978/41 Report of Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker on the evacuation from Dunkirk, 29th May to 4th June, 1940. (Rear-Admiral Dover's Report). C.W.29685/40 Operation "Dynamo." Recommendations for Honours and Awards. (From F.O.C. Dover, July 1940). Case 5458 Operation "Dynamo." Evacuation of troops from Dunkirk, [6 volumes] May to June 1940. (Contains reports of individual ships, Admiralty "Dynamo" Maintenance Officer, S.N.O. Dunkirk, etc.) Re- Record Office ferred to as "R.O.I - VI." Enclosure Contains signals connected with the operation. Box No. 370 Admiralty Record Office Admiralty War Diary. (Signals). M.011431/40 Blocking of Dunkirk Harbour (Operation C.K.) M.010977/40 Demolitions carried out at Dunkirk (Operation X.D.) Case 6256 H.M. Ships lost during the evacuation of troops from Dunkirk. Admiralty Record Office H. & A.8/42 Evacuation from Dunkirk Norwegian S.S. Hird. Recom- mendations for awards. M.016146/40 Dutch coasters. List of commissioned for "Dynamo," etc. M.010932/40 Report of Proceedings of Riflemen landed to cover Demolition Party at Boulogne on 23/5/40. M.010824/40 Evacuation of Boulogne. Report by Major C. F. L. Holford, Royal Marines (with M.010932/40). M.3422/40 Particulars of [Belgian] men and craft from the Dartmouth area who assisted in Dunkirk evacuation. (From C. in C. Western Approaches, 14/7/40). M.011882/40 Operation "Dynamo" Work of Personnel Vessels. (From F.O.C: Dover, 18/6/40). M.014793/40 Reports of Operations off Dutch, Belgian and French Coasts [Evacuation of Boulogne.] xi
CHAP. II THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK 21ST MAY Counter-attack south of Arras Mechanised He had Division, co-operation but the movements of the Corps and a byLord Cort was begun the of the French Cavalry Major-General H. by Lord Gort The counter-attack this day under with 2 the divisions command south of of Arras planned did not materialise. Furthermore, serious attack widely divisions to of the French as 5th Corps would also the The hot develop two the flanks General Franklyn had latter did through wear¹. were now troubles developed beak troubles developed beak bubles developed break the British overworked tanks, whose tracks mechanical troubles developed to that Although the attack the objectives would not of maintain the day its were therefore reached, it became and supported by the French on its left¹. momentum unless it was reinforced clear enemy direction.¹ pressure "Thus compelled concluded the Allied force to withdraw - and in an 23rd During the 22nd May General the Franklyn held his ground, but on the had valuable defence of Arras," said Lord Gort, easterly blocked imposed a vital a road centre".¹ delay on a greatly superior force against which it ... had It Germans approach Boulogne military situation, for, in the afternoon, an enemy column of all arms the In the meantime, the 21st May had marked a still more serious change in approaching the Germans Boulogne.² The military situation was rapidly deteriorating; was completely Allied severing our line of communications.³ A quarter of were across the Somme² and had cut the railway at Abbeville, tons of troops now lay north of the Somme, cut off from the daily flow a of million decision ammunition and supplies essential to their maintenance. 2,000 "was to maintain the force through the northern ports", said Lord 'The established at Dunkirk. finally taken on 21st May and the headquarters of a Base Sub-Area Gort, A conference of the Allied Commanders was essential, and at 2000 Lord Gort went He to Ypres where he met the King of the Belgians and General Billotte.4 river explained the situation developing on the Escaut, where the water in the and decided back As the to was it was a that line line SO evident low the be in withdrawn rear, Escaut that that General it should no sooner to longer Billotte the or be later abandoned formed Belgian the a frontier Belgian tank on the obstacle. Army defences.⁵ night would of It 22nd-23rd was have thereupon to swing May, if on he to were the forced to withdraw from the asked positions the on King the of the he Belgians would whether, fall back the line of the Yser SO as to continue to Lys, of days B.E.F.⁵ later His Majesty agreed that maintain touch with the left five the Yser the Belgian command decided no that alternative the idea line of the existed, withdrawal but to must be ruled out". I 2 Lord Lord Gort's Second Despatch, 3 Lord Gort's Second Despatch, para. 33. General Gort's Second Despatch, para. 36. General Lord Blanchard Gort's Billotte Second succeeded was Despatch, fatally him injured in para. para. command in 37 35. a motor of the accident French returning First Group from of this Armies. conference. 6
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. II Dover.¹ It was added that "Dynamo"2 the operation the for first which these ships were prepared word. would be known as mention of the now famous being 18 lying at Poole were London were commissioned Portsmouth on of these, As a result of this direction, commissioned 40 skoots by the in all C. were in C. commissioned; the May, 25th and and 22 lying 27th at May. by the C. in C. Nore between 23RD MAY Enemy within 20 miles of Dunkirk May which (see to have changed enemy hands twice bridgeheads at Aire, at St. 23rd Over in Plan France, 2), and the situation the on established the canal line deteriorated during the mediately east of St. Omer), and, during the forest of Clairmarais German seems tanks were reported harbouring during in the the day"3), and near Watten. Omer vehicles within 3 miles of Hazebrouck; day, hostile armoured (im- Dunkirk. enemy was then within some 20 miles these of movements came had been checked,3 the and though by the evening fighting Calais cut off gallant was conducted under the orders of the War Office". of Calais defence was now of Calais finally cut off, and, said Lord Gort, the remainder the Dunkirk, available though for its water supply was destroyed,⁴ was by this time the and port small unloading supplies. Even the small supply by air of only craft arms ammunition now ceased, as it had become impossible rations (Licut.-General to land. Accordingly, on the advice of the Quarter-Master-General for air- During completed. day the evacuation of the R.A.F. Component of the B.E.F. rations.⁴ was the W. G. Laidsell), Lord Gort put the B.E.F. on half Dunkirk Naval demolition parties were ready at the Nore, and one was landed XD(E)). during the day to prepare the locks for demolition. (Operation at Boulogne evacuated Comdr. Early A. on E. the same day a demolition party (Operation XD under Buttercup", destroyer Vimy, to Boulogne, together with despatched, in the P. Welman, D.S.O., D.S.C., R.N., (Retd.), was (G) also Lieut.- consisted Major of C. F. L. Holford, R.M. was in cover the demolition party; to restore control of the docks area and a force known as Force guns and a medical 4 platoons of seamen, 2 Marine platoons command with a of section this force, of machine and it attacked battery drawn When to had "Force by the been enemy Buttercup" sent tanks party. on the and Two arrived, previous battalions the day. and town the of Irish was under Guards shell and fire an and anti-tank being orders jetty in readiness infantry, for Army forces were being with- I during the afternoon that the evacuation, troops were although to stay the and War fight Office it out⁵. sent 2 Appendices F.1 and F.2. Appendix F.3. 4 5 3 Lord Lord Gort's Gort's Second Despatch, Admiralty Second Despatch, para. 39. Message 1422/23, War para. Diary 37. 23.5.40, p. 356. 8
THE WEEK BEFORE OPERATION "DYNAMO" CHAP. II Communication with England was cut, and all messages had to be sent by des- troyers. By 1530 the Germans had occupied the whole of Boulogne except a bridge- head, all anti-tank guns were out of action, and half of Major Holford's force were estimated to be casualties. The destroyers Keith (D. (19), Captain D. J.R. Simson) and Whitshed went over to Boulogne during the afternoon, and were followed later by the Venetia, Venomous, Vimiera, Wild Swan and Windsor. The arrival of the first two destroyers was followed by an enemy air attack, together with close range mortar, machine gun and rifle fire, which caused damage and casualties, including Captain D. (19) who was killed, and necessi- tated breaking off, the work of evacuating wounded and withdrawing tem- porarily from the port. Fortunately, No. 92 Squadron of the R.A.F. (12 Spitfires) soon encountered the large enemy formation and, with some loss to themselves and much to the enemy, gained a measure of control of the situation; and by 1955 the destroyers were back in harbour and carrying out the evacua- tion of the Welsh Guards. The Keith had received a signal at 1749 ordering all troops to be evacuated. About 2000, while Lieut.-Comdr. Welman was on the point of firing the last of the demolition charges, German tanks towing field guns appeared over the hill north of the harbour and opened heavy fire at the three destroyers coming in to take off Force Buttercup." An amazing engagement, described by eye-witnesses as magnificent, ensued between the German field guns and the destroyers. The Venetia was hit while in mid-channel, but she was got under control and out of the harbour, thus avoiding blocking in the Venomous and Wild who were embarking " Force Buttercup" and the Irish Guards while engaging the enemy tanks and field guns with every gun they had. It was low water when the destroyers eventually backed out of harbour, loaded down with troops. When the Venomous backed out her wheel jammed and she had to steer with her engines; the Wild Swan, following her, grounded for a moment, but both ships got off and both reached Dover safely. When, at 2234 some 3,000 troops had been brought off, the Wild Swan reported that although a considerable number remained further evacuation was impracticable. The Windsor, however, which had been ordered at about 2030 to help in the evacuation, arrived after the rest of the destroyers had left; she entered the harbour after dark, filled to capacity and sailed again without damage or much difficulty. On clearing the harbour, the Windsor informed V.-A. Dover that further evacuation under cover of darkness was still possible and that two more destroyers could lift all the soldiers still left at Boulogne. Vice-Admiral, Dover, therefore, despatched the Vimiera at 0015 on the 24th to try to bring off the remaining troops. She arrived at Boulogne at 0130, and found all silent. At length the Commanding Officer's hail was answered, and it was found that there were more than 1000 troops waiting for a ship. Going alongside the jetty, the destroyer was crowded to the tiller flat by 0230, the only space left being round the guns; and when she slipped at 0245 she was compelled to leave some 200 men behind. Five minutes later shore batteries opened fire on the jetty, and at 0255 a bomber passed close and a bomb ex- ploded 20 yards away. The Vimiera was so over-loaded that even five degrees of helm made the ship list unpleasantly. She reached Dover safely at 0355 and landed some 1400 men, including Belgian and French troops and some I The Whitshed had been at Boulogne helping to evacuate wounded from 0630 to 1045 when she left with two transports for Calais. 9
CHAPTER VIII FRIDAY, 31ST MAY EVACUATION REACHES ITS ZENITH Lord Gort hands over his Command to Major-General Alexander (2nd Corps) to withdraw to the The 50th 5th Divisions Orders had been issued on the the beaches 30th May and for Dunkirk. the 3rd, 4th and began to take place on the morning of 31st May. the British Base staff at Dunkirk, to come the 1st Corps. These moves with to fall back to the French defences on Belgian under frontier and, together This meant that the remnant of the B.E.F., on being withdrawn inside the area of the French defences, came under the orders of Admiral Abrial; the ance with the instructions he had received.² He selected Major-Generalthe selected Major-Generl the time had therefore arrived for Lord Gort to hand over Hon. H. R.L. G. Alexander to remain in France in command of the 1st Corps, now numbering less than 20,000 men in all; and, on taking over command of the Ist Corps, Major-General Alexander handed over command of the Ist Division to Brigadier M. B. Beckwith-Smith. Lord Gort agreed with Major-General Alexander that a provisional date for evacuating his force was to be the night of 2nd/3rd June. On the 31st May therefore, Lord Gort's headquarters closed at 1800, and, after handing over command to Major-General Alexander, Lord Gort embarked with his A.D.C. in the Hebe's whaler, which had been towed in by the motor yacht Lahloo to a point a little west of La Panne beach. He proceeded to the Lahloo and thence to the Hebe. During the embarkation an enemy attack was made by about 40 aircraft and considerable shelling was directed on to La Panne beach itself. With Lord Gort on board, the Hebe proceeded to La Panne beach and continued to embark troops. It was not, however, till about midnight, that the motor yacht Bounty with Cdre. Stephenson on board proceeded to transfer Lord Gort from the Hebe to the Keith. At about the same time, however, the M.A/S.B.6, having em- barked Lord Gort's chief staff officer General Leese from the Keith, was sent to the Hebe with orders from Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker to embark Lord Gort. On finding that he had left the Hebe, the M.A/S.B.6 returned to the Keith, em- barked Lord Gort, and sailed at 0304 on the 1st of June for Dover which she reached at 0547 the same evening. It had been the intention of the Admiralty that Lord Gort and his staff should be embarked in M.T.B.'s and at 1522 V.A. Dover had informed Rear- Admiral Wake-Walker by signal that 4 of these vessels would be available for this V.A. Dover's did not reach R.A. Dover4, and other and signal all four back at Dover by Speaking of the non-receipt uses; of indeed Dover's were signal, Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker reached says, The signal informing V.A. of this, like many others, never me At 1543/30 Rear-Admiral me Wake-Walker had asked that he I 2 Lord Lord Gort's Second Despatch, a M.T.B's. Gort's Second Despatch, para.57. R.A. 67, 107, 68 and 102. para. (See 58. M.017978/41, Dover-Report p.18. of Proceedings (R.O. Appendix III. para. G.30). 19). 66
CHAP. VIII THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK Headquarters and the various was venience, French Messages as employment except best done station by they because taken for despatch of transmission could at semaphore. by the the hand riders, with Bastion coding down the to for Beach of or, Dover help the messages the parties, for pier parties distances of the by for sake nor W/T between of were greater too one great party and cars. con- the lished was a French, laborious Reception a very by and 2300 business slow decoding on on the business. that naval which the day, type W/T first but necessitated of set code owing which (the to sent arrived the Anglo a through the French Statim French) the the Frestroyers Station by destroversion in use message at that estab- This date into was munication mission broke was down not established with the Dover defective transmitter.ful defective transmitter.ful com- of sand in the generator. altogether on evening of 1st June, probably on account On the 1st June the Royal Corps of Signals established a W/T station in lorry by the Bastion, as well as telephone communication between the Bastion a and the Headquarters Signal Station. The intense bombing and shelling by the Germans that day severed the line more than once. In view of the possibility of the arrival of enemy forces on the 2nd June all signal forms and records were destroyed on that day. British Sector to be held till midnight 1st/2nd June Meanwhile, on taking over command of the 1st Corps, Major General Alexander proceeded to Dunkirk to interview Admiral Abrial who informed him that he intended to hold the perimeter till all the troops were embarked. A French Corps on the right was to hold the sector from Gravelines to Bergues (though Gravelines had not apparently been in French hands for some days) and a mixed French and British Corps under command of Major General Alexander was to hold a line from Bergues to Les Moeres and thence to the sea¹. that in his view this plan did not take account of the true naval and condition Major General Alexander at once told the Admiral and General military Fagalde situation of the was now such that prolonged resistance was out of the the question, night of which serious and deteriorating rapidly. The fighting troops was front could not in his opinion be maintained after beach and and the present furthermore, the line to be held was so close to the by short to 1st/2nd Dunkirk June ; that the enemy might soon stop all further evacuation range War, Major and General received Alexander a reply that gave the the British same French force opinion troops should to being the be Secretary withdrawn embarked Abrial of as State in rapidly equal and for artillery fire¹. as possible from on a that basis time of British onward. and This he showed to Admiral allotted to him till numbers midnight General Fagalde, 1st/2nd stating June, and that then he would withdraw hold under the sector cover of darkness, which they agreed was the only plan feasible¹. Cyclone damaged Day and night our by patrols torpedo were maintaining subjected their to E-boat vigil attacks. northward, but the on this day two French destroyers were I Appendix to Lord Gort's Second Despatch. 68
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. VHI Isabelle The French carrying trawlers food, also Marie went hit and to and Dunkirk. Pierre exploded carrying While and unloading munitions, under and shell the Ste. was the Pierre's still on fire munitions when her were consorts left Dunkirk at 1100. the ship caught fire. She fire Captain Howson returns to Dover about 1930 some 30 others bombed the and Meanwhile the having enemy been made made the last at 1415-1500 of his three major air of the other two bombers escorted by fighters small went on craft². to bomb Dunkirk, and likely to up the 'rough treatment", Captain Howson decided un- also through stand the stern to further glands. Being opinion that the would be received some damage of making The yacht Ankh, which from a Captain near miss Howson and started was using as his headquarters, some to Rear-Admiral seaward, failing light Captain Howson was then return 2 to Dover, 3 miles ordering to in yacht the Amulree to keep company. Being to to signal to closed the Wake-Walker in the Keith. The yachts Eilla unable II Caryandra the latter that Ankh the former reported that she was short of fuel and in she was damaged and short of lubricating oil, so they returned and company with the Ankh to Dover. reduced to of the Vivacious from the beach) found that her tiller wire by It tow was the at boats about this time, 2000, that the yacht Glagla (which was standing shelling R.N. in which had been going on continuously, became intense. A Captain and to a single strand. Her Commanding Officer said, The bombing was ordered yacht No. 1 of the Solent Patrol [i.e. Captain Howson in the Ankh], us to make for the open sea, and all the smaller craft followed him out. It was in the above circumstances that a number of power boats started withdrawal Walker to Dover, and that at 0611 on the 1st June Rear-Admiral Wake- a boats had found it necessary to report to V.A. Dover that all craft used for towing left during the night, and to urge that they be sent back³. Ankh, was rammed and sunk by the Vimy in the vicinity of the Gull. Her crew At about 0145 on the 1st June the yacht Amulree, which was escorting the were R.N., picked up. The Commodore-in-Charge, Sheerness, Captain H. R. Marrack, she this vessel [the Amulree] was diverted from the valuable work regret which that D.S.C., in a report to V.A., Dover, says that it was a matter for seemingly rammed minor administrative duty which indirectly resulted in carry her being was performing in towing out pontoons from the very beaches, to out a The and sunk by a British destroyer in the Downs". Ankh arrived at Dover at 0815 on the 1st June. Casualties to towing craft Commodore Of the motor boats lost this day, 2 lost action. The M/B machine ferried troops to the Worcester were off by enemy eventually bourne gunned, holed and abandoned. Her Malo. She was East- shore Queen. The M/B New Prince of Wales crew was embarked in the a shell M/B from a crew of the crew were wounded. killed, The vessel and S/Lt. was abandoned P. H. E. and the R.N. and battery. 2 Two able-seamen were damaged by Bennett, embarked in the M/B Triton. I 2 R.A.F. Narrative, p.336. 3 4 Captain Appendix Howson's H.26. Report (R.O.IV, p.119). R.O.III, p.551. 74
FRIDAY, 31ST MAY CHAP. VIII At least fourteen other motor boats¹ were lost by misadventure, e.g. engine failure, grounding, swamping, damaging rudders and/or propellers on floating or submerged wreckage, or breaking adrift and being lost when on tow. The seaplane tender No. 291 managed to get back to England in spite of the damage she had sustained, but was unable to take any further part in "Dynamo". Conflicting news of La Panne Meanwhile, as the tows of boats (which Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker now saw for the first time at 1900 on the 31st May), arrived off Dunkirk they were directed to the beaches by Lt. Cdr. Wynne-Edwards, first from M.T.B.68 and later at about 2100, from M.A/S.B. 6. It was found, however, that in the growing darkness, and with no lights to help them, there was a tendency for the boats to stop at the first place they came to where other craft were assembled. At about 1930 the Codrington, then off, Bray, was warned by Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker to send on the boats detailed for La Panne, but the bulk of them did not get further than Bray. The night was dark, and Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker stayed off La Panne, "wondering how things were going. Everything was black, ships and boats and shore showed no lights", although arrangements had been made for a light to be shown to seaward to guide boats inshore. Shelling was continuous and seemed to be falling among the ships at the anchorage. News was conflicting; a message from the shore said that thousands of men were waiting but there were no boats, while messages came from ships that their boats could find no one on the beach. the ships and the boats were there, and the troops ashore, and one could do no more. I do not know to this day", says Rear- Admiral Wake-Walker, what really took place there". La Panne beach 31st May/1st June It is not easy to discover what happened at La Panne, but the following account, based on a report by Lt. Cdr. J. W. McClelland, R.N., who with a party of signalmen reached La Panne in the minesweeper Gossamer at 1930 on the 30th May, gives the main course of events. He was S.N.O., La Panne, for the seven hours prior to its abandonment as a place of embarkation at about 0200 on the 1st June. About 1600 on May 31st Captain Tennant, who had been visiting Lord Gort at La Panne, decided to return to Dunkirk, but he first instructed Lt. Cdr. McClelland to arrange for the evacuation of Lord Gort and his staff, to carry out the duties of S.N.O., La Panne³, and to join Major General B. L. Mont- gomery, then in command of 2nd Corps. At that time, says Lt. Cdr. McClelland, an enemy battery near Nieuport, assisted by 2 kite balloons, had found the range of the beach and the off lying- ships, which had accordingly withdrawn to the westward. Rear-Admiral Wake- Walker asked for the balloons to be shot down, and aircraft came over for that purpose; at times the balloons were hauled down-but they always re-ap- peared. I A.L.C.8, A.L.C.15, Enterprise, Excellent's 35 ft. M|B, Excellent's A/A M|B, Golden Spray II, Princess Lily, St. Patrick, and the Seaplane tender 243 and A.M.C.3; the Sea Falcon, Sunshine, Triton and the Two Rivers. 2 M.017978/41, p.21. 3 Lt. Cdr. McClelland speaks of the final evacuation of A, B and C beaches La Panne, but this is evidently an error as the beaches were lettered from West to East (See Plan 3) and must therefore have been M, N and O Beaches. M.017978/41, p.16. 75
CHAP. VIII THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK that could be found, the intention at Panne 1600-being boats the past 24 hours². Parties were organised the time-about collect all the oars and for wood R.N.¹ and the 12th Lancers to marshalling the beaches Work was commenced on a second who lorry had pier been at La Panne by Lieut. Great- the embarkation of troops from La would at 2030 be with two ships, to recommence hoped the fire of the Nieuport battery less effective3. westward of La Panne, which considered would be out Dover for the embarkation of Lt. Cdr. McClelland at about 1800 from a point 2 miles V.A. At about 1630, arrangements Lord were Gort made from La Panne direct with range of the Nieuport battery. In the event, however, Lord Gort embarked of in the Hebe's whaler nearer to La Panne. were already filled put off. No additional boats arrived, however, and the At 2030 two ships arrived off La Panne⁴, and the beaching craft there which rate fell to about 150 an hour. With about 7,000 men awaiting embarkation of embarkation was no more than 300 an hour ; indeed, as darkness set in, rate the before 0400 the next morning (when the beach would be exposed to gunfire, and might even be in the hands of the enemy) a rate of at least 1,000 an hour was the necessary. for Urgent representations were made to V.A., Dover, and to ships however, in response to this signal that at 2223 the Keith asked V.A., Dover, to to urgently and that they lacked ships and boats⁵. It was probably, informed clear Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker that La Panne had reported 6,000 troops in vicinity more boats, but none came, although at 2130 V.A., Dover, tell S.N.O., Dunkirk, that troops must be moved down to Bray, as tows of boats got Panne. intercepted at Bray in the dark, with a resulting shortage of boats at La During darkness hostile low-flying aircraft were patrolling continually over- head and bombing promptly all lights shown, which no doubt explains why lights. Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker in the Keith did not see the pre-arranged shore By 2200 the situation at La Panne had become serious; only about 600 troops had been embarked and the few boats available, which had to be handled and pulled in the darkness by troops inexperienced in this work, had dwindled to three. At this time, as the telephone to Dover was still working, Lt. Cdr. McClelland destroyed the W/T set. At about 2300 the situation was becoming critical, as troops for whom there were no boats were piling up on the beach, and the military withdrawal which would full leave La Panne in no-man's-land by 0400 the following morning was in on the crowded beach, causing casualties with almost every shell. swing. To make matters worse the Nieuport battery opened a slow fire D.G. Johnson, V.C., D.S.O., M.C., Commanding the 4th Division, who in turn Lt. Cdr. McClelland discussed the situation with the G.O.C., Major-General conferred the with the Duty Captain at Dover, and it was finally decided to march being reached after Lt. Cdr. McClelland had made reconnaissance 6,000 men remaining at La Panne to Dunkirk, via Bray-Dunes, the decision right had along the beaches, without finding any more ships a personal or boats, and after he not arrives. informed the G.O.C. in reply to a direct question that he thought they would List. I Lt. Cdr. McClelland's report. The name Greatwood is not in the May 1940 Navy 2 3 S/Lt. E. C. Croswell R.N. (C.W.23187/40). Appendix Q.16. 4 Probably the Worcester and Hebe. 5 Appendix H.16. 76
FRIDAY, 31ST MAY CHAP. VIII Thereupon, at about 0050 on the 1st June Lt. Cdr. McClelland informed Dover that he was closing down the telephone line as the headquarters were now being abandoned. While this decision was being arrived at further batteries had come into action on the town of La Panne, and by 0100 the rate of fire on the beach was increased. Lt. Cdr. McClelland says that he had by that time lost touch with Major-General Montgomery, who had left earlier and subsequently embarked in the Codrington at Dunkirk at 0525 on the 1st June. By 0130 it was low water, and about half a mile walk to the end of the piers which were now high and dry. While walking there with the intention of assisting in the embarkation of the few men who had not been ordered to march to Dunkirk, Lt. Cdr. McClelland was twice knocked down by shell bursts a splinter smashed the box signalling lantern he was carrying, and another slightly injured his ankle. Several houses on the front were now blazing fiercely. On reaching the embarkation point Lt. Cdr. McClelland was told that no boats had been in for over half an hour, and that the naval beach party had left-apparently in accordance with his orders that they were to leave in the last boat.¹ As will be seen later, the beach parties at Bray also embarked early on the 31st May. There being neither ships nor boats now at the beaches, Lt. Cdr. McClelland ordered a general retirement westward of all the groups on the beaches with the object of getting them inside the defended perimeter outside Bray-Dunes before 0400. At 0200, two or three miles down the beach towards Bray, three ships2 at anchor and some troops had been trying unsuccessfully to attract their attention by firing their rifles. Further on, as other large groups were waiting for boats, Lt. Cdr. McClelland decided to swim off and report on the situation. He managed to get close enough to the Gossamer, which was anchored 4 cables from the shore, to pick up a lifebelt on a line brought to him by one of the ship's company. He was just able to gasp out his message to the Captain of the Gossamer before collapsing, but he had told of the 4th Division's change of plan and of the state of the beaches and had asked that Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker and Vice-Admiral Dover be informed. The former was evidently informed at 0215³, and at 0235, the Gossamer signalled V.A. Dover that 6,000 British were marching from La Panne through Bray on Dunkirk⁴. Being very exhausted and no longer able to walk because of the pain from the wound in his ankle, Lt. Cdr. McClelland remained in the Gossamer.⁵ Sub.-Lieut. E. C. Croswell's report on La Panne confirms that of Lt. Cdr. McClelland. He says On Friday [31st May] embarkation at La Panne was slowed up as shelling caused some ships to move westward to Bray-Dunes. The rest camp in the rear of La Panne beach and a small arms ammunition hut were hit during bombing attacks which continued throughout Friday, and ships also suffered shell fire On Friday evening German gunners found the range of the beach and were aided by 2 observation balloons which we did not manage I Lt. Cdr. McClelland's report (R.O.III, p.392). 2 The Codrington, Ivanhoe and Gossamer. 3 M.017978/41, p.21. 4 Appendix H.20. 5 Lt. Cdr. McClelland received a mention in despatches. 77
THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK CHAP. VIII Lieut. Wells says that at 0100/31 he was continued. informed that Some naval personnel would Division, original have the The to Brigadier' shelling party evacuate who was had of the at [?Major embarked already dawn beach left, General if continued, at the and about shelling W. at 0330. 0300/31 embarkation and G. Holmes] (says he Lieut. swam in command Wells) out to officers fetch the of not a order the boat in 42nd was his for passed from Headquarters that as the would probably be over dawn the following day [Ist June], all naval personnel were to embark forth- at with". Lieut. Wells accordingly remained in the Halcyon, where he had taken the Brigadier". The Halcyon arrived at Dover at 0845/31. There is clearly some connection between the above order from Head- quarters' and Captain Howson's arrangement for embarking naval personnel during the early hours of the 31st May. The only other account of the activities of the beach parties comes from Cdr. H. du P. Richardson, R.N., who worked with Lt. Cdr. D. B. Dowling, R.N., and a naval platoon at Malo beach from 2000 on May the 27th until the beach was cleared of troops at about noon on the 28th May. S.N.O. Dunkirk then ordered him to Bray beach to embark 5,000 troops, and he arrived there at about 1700 on the 28th May, with Cdr. Ken² [?Kerr] and 16 men. They found about 30,000 troops, stretching from Bray to the east- ward, awaiting embarkation. Cdr. Richardson's beach party, as will be seen, also returned on the 31st May. At 0130 on the 29th May a high wind got up which made beach embarkation almost impossible. Cdr. Richardson therefore sent off about 20,000 troops to Dunkirk in batches of 1000. During the night of 29th/30th May another naval embarkation party arrived on the beach to the eastward³, and this reduced the limits of Cdr. Richardson's beach. Early on the morning of the 30th May Cdr. Richardson went to Brigade H.Q.4 at Bray and suggested that piers be built by running lorries into the sea. This, he says, was quickly done and proved successful. Between 1800 and 2000 on the 30th May the enemy directed accurate artillery fire on to the beach, and continued firing throughout the night. Cdr. Richard- son's beach was completely evacuated by allied soldiers. " No boats", he says, " had now been in for 16 hours on our beach". During the night of the 30th/31st May, the weather became bad once more, and a heavy surf was running. By about 0300 on the 31st May it was impossible to carry out embarkation from the beaches. Cdr. Richardson's men were by now showing signs of extreme exhaustion, and as it was impossible to communicate with the S.N.O. he decided to take over S.N.O. a whaler they had salved and go to the nearest destroyer to report to the They waited for high water, and at about 0730 put to sea. There was a very heavy surf running, and they had an uneven set of oars, rope crutches and only Two other destroyers passed at about 7 cables, but paid no attention. an oar to steer by. They approached 2 destroyers, but both got underway. 2 I Cdr. There Richardson's report (R.O.III, p.367). 3 is no officer of this name in the May 1940 List. These Evidently the party landed at E.F.G.H., Cdre. Hallett's Navy sections of the beach. headquarters 4 were probably (p. 59). the same H.Q. as those referred to by Capt. Howson as Corps 82
FRIDAY, 31ST MAY CHAP. VIII After about an hour the Margate life-boat, the Lord Southborough, appeared. All destroyers were now under way, and as the life-boat was returning to Margate the party went back in her¹. She reached Margate at 1450 on May 31st. Thus, by about 0830 on the 31st May all the beach parties of which there are any records had returned or were on their way to England. Devonia is beached At 1035 Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker had informed V.A. Dover that he would beach a ship in the hope of improving conditions for boat work, which was then being made difficult by a lop and he instructed Cdre. Stephenson accordingly. Cdre. Stephenson, then in the yacht Bounty off. La Panne, boarded the minesweeper Devonia at 1600 and gave orders to beach the ship. The Devonia, already much damaged by near misses at 1230, was beached at full speed off La Panne, and at 1930, on account of the shelling and bombing, she was abandoned. Fortunately by 1700 the weather off the beaches had much improved. Casualties to H.M. Ships With the exception of the Devonia none of H.M. ships was lost on this day, but the following were slightly damaged : the Vivacious was damaged by a shell hit and had 3 dead and 12 wounded; the Hebe received slight damage from a near miss; the Wolsey was in collision with the P/V Roebuck; the Impulsive damaged a propeller on uncharted wreckage; the Malcolm was in collision with Dunkirk pier; and the Scimitar was in collision with the Icarus and later with a drifter². Air patrols During the 31st May Fighter Command carried out patrols, as on the 30th May, at an average strength of three to four squadrons. Eight patrols in all were flown, involving 289 sorties. The periods in the day when the Dunkirk area was not covered were 0620-0800, 0830-1110, 1510-1615, and 1745-1915³. Coastal Command patrolled the line North Goodwins-Gravelines-Ostend throughout the day, patrols being of one section strength, involving in all 37 sorties⁴. Shortly before 0930 the Air Ministry intercepted a meassage indicating that the enemy air force had been ordered not to attack the town or harbour of Dunkirk but to concentrate attacks on shipping at sea, or leaving the coast³. It was at about 1230 that, off La Panne, the Devonia received extensive damage to her hull from 4 near misses, but the first major attack on our ships occurred about 1415-1430 when one of our squadrons estimated the enemy strength as about 100 aircraft (bombers and fighters). Rear-Admiral Wake- Walker says, "a terrific air battle took place overhead and it seemed to go against us". Actually, we lost 9 aircraft and claimed 7 enemy shot down.6 Air attacks then followed at half-hourly intervals between 1530 and 1730, and at about 1717 the Ivanhoe, Whitehall and Express off Dunkirk harbour were attacked by about 50 bombers. The Whitehall received some damage and the Express slight damage from near misses. At this time also the Hebe was attacked off La Panne by 4 bombers and was damaged by near misses ; I Cdr. Richardson's report (R.O.III, p.370). 2 Probably either the Gervais Rentoul or the Eileen Emma which both returned damaged as the result of collisions. 3 R.A.F. Narrative, p.334. 4 R.A.F. Narrative, p.336. 5 M.017978/41, p.17. 6 R.A.F. Narrative, p.335. 83
CHAPTER IX SATURDAY, 1ST JUNE GERMANS RENEW THEIR HEAVY AIR EFFORT E-Boat activity : sinking of the Stella Dorado and Argyllshire During the night of 31st May-1st June there was a recrudescence of enemy E-boat activity. After the torpedoing of the destroyers Grafton and Wakeful off Nieuport in the early hours of the 29th May M.T.B. patrols had been estab- lished during the dark hours to prevent enemy E-boats from using the inshore channels. It was, however, in the less confined waters along Route Y that the enemy obtained their successes, despite intensive air and surface patrols. Route Y was patrolled that night by 2 corvettes and 6 trawlers, while Coastal Command provided 6 aircraft with bombs and parachute flares; and owing to magnetic mines ships evacuating troops were given permission in the early hours of 1st June to use that route as well as Route X. At 0230 on the 1st June the A/S trawler Stella Dorado, which 24 hours earlier had picked up 55 survivors from the Siroco, torpedoed by an E-boat near T buoy, was herself torpedoed in the same position and sunk whilst on patrol. About a quarter of an hour later the A/S trawler Argyllshire, on patrol in company with the Lord Melchett and Stella Rigel about 2 miles east of S buoy, commenced an attack on what appeared to be a submarine. Within 5 minutes she was struck by a torpedo fired by an E-Boat and sank immediately. Five survivors, including her Captain, Sub-Lieutenant J. S. Weddle, R.N.R., S.O. 11th A/S Striking Force, were picked up by the trawler Malabar. At the time there were many trawlers and other small craft in the neighbour- hood, and one of the two E-Boats responsible for these sinkings was reported to have been disguised as a sailing boat. Final evacuation postponed Already on the afternoon of the 31st May ships in Dunkirk road had come under fire from guns on shore at Mardyck, and early on 1st June it became evident that Major General Alexander's force could not be evacuated com- pletely on the night of 1st/2nd June. At 0800, therefore, he agreed on a modi- fied plan with Admiral Abrial and General Fagalde which involved holding his present line till midnight 1st/2nd June, so as to cover Dunkirk and to enable the French to evacuate as many of their troops as possible. Subsequently Major General Alexander was to withdraw to a bridgehead round Dunkirk with all available A/A and anti-tank guns and such troops as had not yet embarked. Embarkations over Bray beaches It was not only in Dunkirk roads that the ships had been under fire on the previous day; off Bray they had the same experience. Troops were moving westward, and embarkation at La Panne was no longer possible. It was clear to Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker that beach work at Bray would be costly, and he so informed Vice-Admiral, Dover (0235/1), who concurred, whilst pointing out the necessity of using the beaches up to the last possible moment. 85
CHAPTER x THE NIGHT OF 1ST - 2ND JUNE AND FROM DAYLIGHT TO DUSK ON 2ND Situation ashore on evening of 1st (Plan 3) During the Ist June heavy enemy attacks developed the of the line, and our forces had to give some THE a a the enemy advance had been checked on a thence due east of the frontier and along the frontier sea. was to withdraw through this line which the French would continue to hold. French troops were holding a line in rear of ours, and the British rearguard Two divisions of French Territorial troops reduced in strength, in addition to part of the British 1st Corps and rearguard of 4,000 men, still remained to be evacuated on the evening of the 1st. The War Office, aware that they were not in a position to judge the local situation, did not set a period to the evacua- tion but ordered Major-General Alexander to hold on as long as possible in order that the maximum number of French and British might be embarked. It left to the General, in close co-operation with Admiral Abrial, to decide was the moment when evacuation must come to an end.¹ Plan for the night 1st-2nd June (See Plan 4) Early in the afternoon of the 1st June the only remaining Route x came under the fire of German guns, and it was judged impossible to carry out any further evacuation by day. There was hope both at Dover and at the War Office that it would be possible to complete the evacuation of the B.E.F. during the dark hours of the night 1st/2nd June, by using both sides of Dunkirk harbour, pier and eastern beach. The War Office asked General Weygand to urge Admiral Abrial to co-operate in completing the evacuation of the French this night. Evacuation was to be confined to the period between 2100 and 0330. It was estimated that British vessels could lift about 17,000 men, probably in the proportion 50 per cent British and 50 per cent French, during these hours, as follows :-(Appendix R8) :-(a) From the beach between Dunkirk and 11 miles to the eastward between 2100/1 and 0300/2, 9,000 men. (b) At the East Pier between 2100/1 and 0330/12, 7,000 men. This time might be extended. (c) On the east side inside the harbour, between 2200/1 and 0300/2, 1,000 men. It was intended to withdraw all naval personnel this night3. All minesweepers, both fleet and paddle, and skoots and all small craft except certain flotillas specially organised, were to lift from the beach stretching eastward 100 1½ miles from Dunkirk, and it was hoped to employ here also about French small beach fishing craft and drifters. Personnel ships up to 7 in 2 I The Report of Captain W. Tennant, S.N.O. Dunkirk, Record Office Case 5458 Vol. 3, p.357. written 0330 or from by hand, and the time has been altered by the exceptionally) either typed from 0300 to read originator's copy of this signal is (rather instead of being was intended 0330 to read 0300, though it is not possible typewriter, to with which figure Admiral to be sent. The time was received at the say certainty at 0330, and Rear S.N.O. Wake-Walker in his Report, M.017978/41 p.32 Admiralty 0330 intended. giving details of the plan until 0430/2. Dunkirk reported, however (Appendix R.24) says that he did was not receive the message 96
CHAP. x THE EVACUATION FROM DUNKIRK of by the the French B.E.F. troops would also have on been lifted. night, by which time most was consequently would be completed the following in the late afternoon to of sail the during 1st June daylight with and General that Alexander's concurrence that no ships were to cease at 0300 on 2nd. If the 0700 and, evacuation if necessary was then still possible. Only between June until dark to tine any of tontine any of the three also from 1730 on the 2nd was to to tine any of The Admiralty, channels however, during daylight decided hours, that, should evacuation it be possible light there would be sailings. They intended to be 0700 and 1730 evacuation 2nd was possible no in daylight as late as 0700. the arbiters as to whether on the Admiral to Ramsay casualties now being caused to all of therne instructions of therne Instructick Vice- At 2114, an hour informed and a the half Admiralty after the and receipt had owing ordered withdraw before shipping followed been this signal to at 2329 by daylight on the up situation he a knew message to the detail Y the Z shipping under fire as of German it. All three channels to Dunkirk, some maining which daylight route into X, action had that to be suspended on account of a new re- X, and were now had batteries, for traffic on the last battery Vice-Admiral came evening and was maintaining a enemy heavy barrage¹. Ramsay's information (not altogether correct) that a total of 16 transports (personnel vessels invaluable in the work of evacua- was tion) were now out of action, 8 being lost and 8 disabled, and that two of the sinkings had been caused by enemy shell fire on Route X. It was now difficult to compel the crews of the remainder to face the conditions which existed. This had been a day of very heavy naval sinkings coupled with losses of troops from drowning. It is obvious that at some point losses incurred in continuing daylight evacuation would more than counterbalance the gains it seems clear that Vice-Admiral Ramsay considered that this point had now been reached, and, in accordance with the Admiralty's own direction sent to him earlier in the evening, he now informed them that any attempt to continue the evacuation in daylight was unwise and he asked permission to withdraw all his forces at 0300 until the following night. In this, he told the admiralty, Major General Alexander concurred. The Admiralty, however, were unwilling that evacuation should cease alto- gether at daylight and directed that it was to continue up to 0700, but only by destroyers unless further experience showed that enemy gunfire was rendering the channel prohibitively dangerous. Danger to personnel ships It is impossible to resist the conclusion that in the difficulty of obtaining accurate reports of conditions on the routes and estimating the true causes of the mounting losses of ships the danger from shell fire was magnified in the minds of those at Dover. By some means enemy the planners had been in- formed that two personnel ships had already been sunk by shell fire in the fairway near No. 5 buoy. Not only was this but in point of fact no ship of any kind was lost from gunfire the incorrect, routes the 1st June the only sinking by shell fire on that day on during Lord Cavan, depot ship of other S.N.O. Dunkirk hit as she quitted was the the drifter at Dunkirk, whilst the only ship to be hit was the personnel vessel pier St. Helier. This ship arrived at German I The War guns." Office 1330/1 reported Only remaining channel now coming under fire of 98
DUSK TO DUSK, 1ST-2ND JUNE CHAP. X very clear and the Rear-Admiral decided to get the ships away at 0300 now of 0330 as originally planned. The Admiralty orders that evacuation Dunkirk Pier was to continue until 0700 did not apparently Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker not receive the orders which went by Dunkirk (Appendix did R.20, 23) ; and it is to be pre- out from the Admiralty at 0115/2, that destroyers were to continue the evacua- tion until 0700 (Appendix R.21). Although men were still coming down the the Rear-Admiral was unwilling to run the risk of having ships sunk alongside pier, and blocking the pier and harbour. Accordingly he told the ships to leave and himself followed out of harbour the last of them, apparently the destroyers Winchelsea and Whitshed about 0300. British rearguard held up Meanwhile, a most disquieting message had been received at Dover. At 0040 on the 2nd the Lydd, while embarking troops off Malo beach, was requested by the Brigadier of the brigade then embarking to transmit to Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker a message from Major General Alexander reporting that on account of French congestion on the mole at Dunkirk a considerable number of British troops were held up and further arrivals were still expected. It was essential that the rearguard of the B.E.F. should embark from the beaches east of the mole, where they were expected to arrive by 0230. What had happened was, that French troops had cut into the flow of British making their way along the road to the East Pier, by a converging route; and both British and French troops were now being embarked at the pier. Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker apparently never received the message and knew nothing of the state of affairs at the East Pier until he arrived there at 0200. Vice-Admiral Dover, who received the message at 02001, at once sent orders to all destroyers of Force K still on the coast, the minesweepers, and the gun- boat Locust which was off Bray supporting the evacuation by covering fire, to endeavour to embark the British rearguard from the beach, remaining after 0300 if necessary. The coding and transmission of the message took some time, and the orders apparently went out too late; all ships had sailed, and the rear- guard could not get away that night. Only the personnel vessel Portsdown was left on the coast. This was an undegaussed ship manned by a naval crew, which had anchored off Malo at 2205/1. After running to death her own two dinghies ferrying troops she got hold of a large motor boat, and she sailed about 0400. On the way home the ship collected further troops from a French vessel aground off Dunkirk, and from two further vessels encountered, and she eventually disembarked at Dover 168 British and 450 French. Bombing of the hospital ships Worthing and Paris. (App. S) There was a large number of wounded in Dunkirk because no hospital ships had sailed for 24 hours, orders having been given to evacuate fit men in prefer- ence, since, other considerations apart, embarking wounded would have taken up too much valuable time. The cessation of daylight sailings rendered it possible for hospital ships to occupy berths alongside, without detriment to the operation, and jt was decided to get some of the wounded away in daytime in hospital ships, in the hope that the Germans would respect them. In order to afford the enemy no excuse to attack a warning signal was sent 0120. I Dover Report, p.27. The time of receipt on the flimsy of the decypher appears to be 103
CHAPTER XI THE NIGHT 2ND 3RD JUNE B.E.F. EVACUATED 2330/2 Plan for the night 2nd-3rd June During the forenoon of the 2nd June considerable doubt existed at Dover to the numbers remaining to be evacuated from Dunkirk. Captain Tennant thought as that about 5,000 British and 30,000 French remained, but it was estimated at Dover, that in addition to the rearguard of 4,000, (who had been withdrawn according to plan, from the front line), a further 2,000 British troops might be found in Dunkirk; while the estimated number of French troops remaining increased during the forenoon from 25,000 quoted on the previous evening to figures in the region of 50,000 to 60,000. Admiral Nord himself estimated the French remaining to number 65,000 of which he hoped that 30,000 might be evacuated on the night 2nd-3rd and the remaining 35,000, who were holding the bridgeheads, on the following night. Major-General Alexander intended that all British troops should be evacuated by 2400 on 2nd, and Captain Tennant asked for the maximum number of transports to be sent over. During the forenoon of the 2nd a joint Naval and Military conference was held at Dover, attended by Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker who came over from Dunkirk in the early hours, and by Com- mander J. C. Clouston, Pier Master at the East Pier, to devise a plan to accom- plish this. The French Admiralty wished daylight evacuation to be resumed, but Vice-Admiral Ramsay refused to countenance it. The suspension of traffic in daylight hours had the advantage of enabling all transport resources to accumulate during the day and to be held available for a massed descent" upon Dunkirk harbour during the night. By making provision for increased pier and berthing parties and control of traffic in the harbour channels by motor boats, it was hoped to berth all craft that were available between the hours of 2100 on 2nd and 0300 on 3rd. At 1052 Vice-Admiral Dover made a signal to the destroyers and mine- sweepers, which practically amounted to a call for volunteers for the night's work (Appendix T.3) :- "The final evacuation is staged for tonight, and the Nation looks to the Navy to see this through. I want every ship to report as soon as possible whether she is fit to meet the call which has been made on our courage and endurance". The replies showed that there was no lack of willing spirit. Ships were fit and ready", ready and anxious to carry out your orders", ship unfit but ... officers and ship's company are willing to serve in any capacity : so the replies came in. Only the paddle minesweeper Medway Queen, which had returned to Ramsgate three hours earlier on her fifth evacuation trip, was unable to sail owing to the exhaustion of her crew, and was sent on to Dover where additional officers and crew were lent from the Sandown, which, like the destroyer Javelin, was not degaussed and was consequently forbidden to sail. It was hoped to avoid on this night the situation which occurred on the previous night, when more ships could have used the pier had they been avail- able, by working out a programme whereby personnel ships, destroyers, fleet 105
SIGNALS APPENDIX o I have sent Capt. Bush by M.T.B. with an appreciation. There is little food or water in Dunkirk. This should be sent as soon as possible Armies are quite unable to help or organise anything. Keep on sending any ships. A good medical officer with staff should be despatched 1001/29 4. ADMIRALTY to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER C.-IN-C. PORTSMOUTH Rear-Admiral Wake-Walker has been appointed as R.A., Dover for command of seagoing ships and vessels off the Belgian coast, and is to hoist his flag in such ship as V.A. Dover shall direct. 1748/29 5. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to SHIPS & AUTHORITIES NORE & DOVER (R) Admiralty C.-in-C. Portsmouth, C.-in-C. Nore My 1748/291, 1321/29 and 1832/29 to Hebe only : Authority for operation Dynamo under V.A. Dover is as follows : R.A. Wake-Walker has been appointed as R.A. Dover for command of seagoing ships and vessels off the Belgian coast. R.A. Dover has hoisted his flag in Hebe. Captain Tennant has been appointed as S.N.O. Dunkirk and is responsible under R.A. Dover for all shore organisation. 1328/30 6. ADMIRALTY to SHIPS & AUTHORITIES IN AREA A (R) C.-in-C. Portsmouth C.-in-C. W.A. During present operations on Belgian coast where many small craft are present, destroyers are not repetition not to stop to render assistance to ships in distress. 1105/29 7. Ivanhoe to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER From S.N.O. Dunkirk-enemy shelling pier with shore batteries from S.E. Request bombers to counter. Vital. 1105/29 and later 8. B.N.L.O., C.-IN-C. NORTHERN NAVAL FORCES to VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER My 1105 cancel request. Consider possible retaliation would be to our dis- advantage. 1200/29 SIGNALS RE EVACUATION 29TH MAY 9. MAJOR GENERAL LLOYD to MAJOR GENERAL DEWING, D.M.O., WAR OFFICE Morale of troops landing is remarkably high partly no doubt due to arrival home. Approximately half armed. Percentage of officers small. All drawn from units promiscuously, mostly Third Corps 1204/29 10. VICE-ADMIRAL, DOVER to GENERAL LINDSELL [Q.M.G.], S.N.O. DUNKIRK Stores and supply craft have had to return undischarged owing to lack of assist- ance from shore. Must press you to organise parties for unloading purposes; Naval beach parties will indicate when and where required. 1432/29 I V.A. Dover's 1748/29 cannot be traced. Probably Admiralty Message 1748/29 (see Appendix O, 9c) is meant. G 177
Source: The National Archives, Kew, ADM 334 83. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
2 very gingerly to the accompaniment of the most outrageous din and guided by a furious blaze. Hell itself could not put up a better show, I am pretty sure. Various Destroyers & about six Yarmouth drifters were off the en- trance, but owing to the presence of numerous wrecks they were (like me) a bit chary of entering. A 'schoot' however came boldly past us and entered with great confidence and I then hailed 'Clythmess' and told her to follow 'Lord Grey' in at a respectable distance, so I would have room to come astern & manoeuver if necessary. As I went ahead the aforesaid schoot returned & shot out of the harbour en- trance as if he had definitely decided that it was no place for him. However we proceeded slowly in and tied up just ahead of the wreck of H.M.T. Polly Johnson - alongside the Eastern mole. Clythness lay as- tern of us. We now had time to survey thesituation by the eerie light of numerous oil fires & the flaming wreck of a British Destro- yer. Bombing was continuous as was the whine of whistling bombs. There was no sign of anyone on the quay, which was - I now saw - com- pletely severed just shoreward of us. Damage done probably by the same bomb that sank 'Polly Johnson'. This of course meant that we should have to move further into the inferno before I could land & endeavour to report to Capt. Tennant. I may say I had the gravest doubts about that officer's safety, for it looked impossible to exist anywhere nearer the town. However I felt an effort must be made with- out delay to carry out my very vague orders and so we moved - with great difficulty - to the other side of the mole in the quay & again made fast. My opposite number in Clythness was no other than Tony Heckstall- Smith, sub-Lt R.N.V.R., son of the famous Major - the pivot round which all yachting seemed to revolve in the good old days of peace. 8/10 1156 6/4
Source: The National Archives, Kew, CAB 103 191. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
TexteeD 4 Tactical and Staff Duties Division, (Naval Staff), Admiralty, tais Whitehall, S.W.1. SECTION TON STREET T.S.D.4383/49. S.W.I S.W. MIRALTY D IN 30th May, 1949. line ads by THE Lique THE MARRING DOE refeb THE TOT twolano 1806 6 CABINET 68/67 26JUL1949 REGISTRY at THE synd .ensiv 20 THE 0 to enge Dear Acheson Onslow wrote to you on 14th account April of last concerning Captain "Dynamo". a proposal Could to publish you please an let Professor me know Operation about this book and whether question. publication THE the Butler position has had time to consider the OF 20 yours sincerely irly issued 8' PRPLLY War. It Joa 00010 assig #1 THE tails to intog stat to no THE doing DAB Information 9dd 41 for it now for ctive study. (for DisD- on leave) accuracies hould be / the bue educational y. It may loss the other / THE Matw and nd. ene é nged before the 5' A.B. Acheson, Esq., C.M.G., S origin used Room 65, toda cellated mail March Cabinet Offices, ovty add Great George Street, to bluedy 1201 stode fllm London, S.W.1. ut I attach state eids THE floo a to confirm DIDOW astain for STATE end Sods 9d2 can only be drigs AMERICA ODD = the VISA undia 902 Inc. 200 whom juon done with by his Major current L.F.Ellis work if and he it is will asked seriously to do it. interfere THE SEAL THE THE about pamphlet. To sum It undermines all our dislike concept the of idea the Inter-Service behind this Official History. targ begin THE this sup 2000 dany dutham Brigadier THE porties ou stupon 28th April, 1949 Lity ents 60 state 8094 ACHESON .8 A (.092) except 02 sinjo studged
CABINET OFFICE No.: Whitehall 5422 HISTORICAL SECTION 26JUL1949 8, BARTON STREET S.W.I CABINET 68/67 REGISTRY REGISTRATION A.B. Acheson, Esq. I have the following remarks to make on the publication of the enclosed work "The evacuation from Dunkirk". (a) In General such a book might have been fairly issued It as a pamphlet in my opinion, a pity to publish it now for I think through the M.O.I. during the War. would I think be, the public would expect a more objective study. contains many mis-statements and inaccuracies should be in regard It to the operations on land which corrected. written as a "Boost" for the Navy. the It other may 10701 It is this but does so at the expense offend. of achieve Services and Merchant Navy whom it may celladed that the title should be changed its origin before publication I suggest to make it quite clear as to 02 Lucile and scope. DOVO STATE boils THE THE USIS and (b) In Particular THE it through in detail but to I attach confirm ands 9d2 some I comments have not by read Major L.F. Ellis which tend what I have said above. EDS under 2014 want this thoroughly checked seriously it can interfere only be If you L.F.Ellis and it will do it. STATE 1 trog done with by his Major current work if he is asked to it weat smith 0 THE STATE / DUST pamphlet. To sum It undermines up, I personally all our dislike concept the of idea the Inter-Service behind this TENA BIOLO Official History. certs firsty 03 7783 any dogo dany datham 8 Brigadier to 9889 LIM astrup way ents 28th April, 1949 state 9994 & 02 THE DA .8 .A ( 002) away 4 motero
SECRET WAR OFFICE NOTE ON DUNKIRK EVACUATION a 29-F Up to 30th May, 1940, the arrangement was that British troops were to be taken off in British ships and French troops in French ships. Notwithstanding this arrangement up to noon 31st May 14,811 French troops in addition to 149,642 British had arrived in this country in British ships. The number taken off in French ships is not known but the Admiralty had the impression that the VEIDA LOLID French Navy made very little effort and that no en rective steps had been taken to collect French coastal shipping. girls On the night 30/31 May Lord Gort received orders that equal numbers of French and British troops were to be taken off in British ships. It was decided that the final night of evacuation was to be 1/2 June. Evacuation by daylight was no longer possible as the only channel was covered by enemy guns and his air action was incessant. On the morning 1st June alone we lost six ships by enemy bombing. .on (tood? Notwithstanding the former decision the evacuation was continued up to and including the night 3/4 June. Major General Alexander and the last of the British troops left Dunkirk in the amp COULOR early morning of 3rd June. This withdrawal was made in full agreement with Admiral Abrial who said he had sufficient French troops to hold the perimeter and asked only for British naval and air assistance during night 3/4 June. At considerable risk to - our shipping taking part this assistance was given. During the period after the decision to take off equal numbers of French and British troops the numbers brought off in British ships were ОИ British 74,943 French 97,735. The total numbers including wounded during the whole period of evacuation were British 224,585 French 112,546. The two main reasons for the disparity in total numbers are (a) Failure of French Navy to make an effort to assist in evacuation. bolf of (b) Failure of French High Command to issue any orders as to evacuation. (c) French Commanders insistence that his troops were too tired to continue withdrawal to the coast, had resulted in their failure to reach гньыие VDAICE ФЕГІЛЕКА Dunkirk while evacuation was still possible. The War Office. 3rd May, 1941. noti шолетов! Constanor of TO clobori
onward Command are as in which for -5- (11)) para.3(iii) Divisis Separate instructions as to their duties and the documents they are to take are being sent separately to all addresses of this instruction and O.C. in charge of Records. with officers clerical available Post. Field Service postcards are being despatched to Command person Headquarters to arrive on the afternoon of the 29th May, 1940, by to to SOUTHERN ALDERSHOT COLLIAND. passenger train. They will be collected as early as possible and distri- buted to Reception Areas. One card per man is allowed. When completed cards will be collected and handed in bulk to the nearest G.P.O. No Composition the orders of of COLIHAND. the G.O.C. concerned franking or stamping is necessary. If further postcards are required the Indent should be forwarded to the Army Forms Depot, to whom surplus cards should be returned. visional, be Divisional Ps sent Battleand being despatched by ctc., will in from the Reception G.H.Q. ponsible tted the Staffs Areas to Major-Generals i/c Administration ALDERSHOT, EASTERN, NORTHERN, SCOTTISH, SOUTHERN and WESTERN COMMANDS. A.Q.I.G., LONDON Area. take and administerthmer ther ther the first for G.H.Q., HOME FORCES. H.A./C.I.G.S. antival anged blanket Reception that Areas blanket per man Q.II.G. D.Q.M.G(A) D.S.D. he D.H.T. blanket Corps "Re-organisation to issued on on arrival which loan, D.H.I. D.M.O. & P. D.H.D. & A.A. laced in PHASE Centres", D.R.O. D.Hob. for representatives (2) of the R.A.P.C. D.Mov. D.S.T. D.O.S. F.9. G.H.V., 2nd Echelon. am or 1'Sub-Units with cash and Ranks whose Units payment. 02" Officers rders 20,000 to daily be issued at each of the by the Chief without War Office, Pay Books ormations dation in accommodated London and Detention in for the dispatch para.3(1) above. of representatives above. Echelon for to the
ble -5- FOR PRS and Separate instructions as to their duties and the documents they (TH) are to take are being sent separately to all addresses of this instruction and O.C. in charge of Records. Lable Post. Field Service postcards are being despatched to Command Headquarters to arrive on the afternoon of the 29th May, 1940, by passenger train. They will be collected as early as possible and distri- buted to Reception Areas. One card per man is allowed. When completed cards will be collected and handed in bulk to the nearest G.P.O. No franking or stamping is necessary. If further postcards are required the Indent should be forwarded to the Army Forms Depot, to whom surplus cards should be returned. Major-Generals i/c Administration ALDERSHOT, EASTERN, NORTHERN, SCOTTISH, SOUTHERN and WESTERN COMMANDS. A.Q.II.G., LONDON Area. G.H.Q., HOME FORCES. H.A./C.I.G.S. Q.II.G. D.Q.M.G(A) D.S.D. D.H.T. D.H.I. D.li.o. & P. D.H.D. & A.A. D.R.O. D.Hob. D.Mov. D.S.T. D.O.S. F.9. G.H.V., 2nd Echelen.
ADMINISTRATION= the Staffs above. the initial To assist case to Areas (see para.1.) Areas. Command and as personnel (ii)), in which -5- Separate instructions as to their duties and the documents they are to take are being sent separately to all addresses of this instruction and 0.0. in charge of Records. as from follows:- G.H.Q. 'A' 4 3 Commands' Officers are being to shown officers clerical in available personnel Post. Field Service postcards are being despatched to Command Headquarters to arrive on the afternoon of the 29th Hay, 1940, by passenger train. They will be collected as early as possible and distri- buted to Reception Areas. One card per man is allowed. When completed These Officers Officers will to report report to to SOUTHERN ALDERSHOT COLLIAND. cards will be collected and handed in bulk to the nearest G.P.O. No franking or stamping is necessary. Beef., To facilitate shown work in of theirisional, to under Battlemposition the orders being of of COLIHAND. the G.O.C. concerned, in If further postcards are required the Indent should be forwarded to the Army Forms Depot, to whom surplus cards should be returned. locations given the the despatched by ctc., Major-Generals i/c Administration Areas Reception the Staffs Areas G.H.Q. to ALDERSHOT, EASTERN, NORTHERN, SCOTTISH, SOUTHERN and WESTERN CORBIANDS: A.Q.M.G., LONDON Area. G.H.Q., HOLE FORCES. H.A./C.I.G.S. Blankets. THE will PHASE THE been that the in the which per for he man Q.II.G. D.Q.M.G(A) D.S.D. D.H.T. D.H.I. D.li.o. & P. Clothing & To be Corps to on on arrival loan, D.H.D. & A.A. D.R.O. to attend Pay. Arrangements replaced "Re-organisation D.Hob. D.Mov. D.S.T. (a) Officers acquittance Reception charge being Areas made in order for representatives in PHASE (2) of the Centres". R.A.P.C. D.O.S. F.9. G.H.V., 2nd Echelon. (b) are To pay not individual present. rolls Other to of make Units am 02° Sub-Units payment. with cash and the staffs to to Ranks 20,000 whose Units 02" Officers Detention their II, also to identity. be Other made the orders to daily be issued without at each by War the of Office, the Chief Pay Books Unit Documentations D.A.G. authorised, of in He they will belong in also arrange in accommodated London and Detention ich Unit and Do Corps who an not given own in para.3(111) despatch personnel of above. arrange at 2nd for Echelon-to the for the
-5- egs is Their FOR onel slizz) and are to take are being sent separately to all addresses of this instruction Separate instructions as to their duties and the documents they and 0.01 in charge of Records. Post. Field Service postcards are being despatched to Command Headquarters to arrive on the afternoon of the 29th Hay, 1940, by passenger train. They will be collected as early as possible and distri- buted to Reception Areas. One card per man is allowed. When completed cards will be collected and handed in bulk to the nearest G.P.O. No franking or stamping is necessary. If further postcards are required the Indent should be forwarded to the Army Forms Depot, to whom surplus cards should be returned. erned. in 111 Major-Generals i/c Administration ALDERSHOT, EASTERN, NORTHERN, SCOTTISH, SOUTHERN and WESTERN CORRIANDS: A.Q.II.G., LONDON Area. G.H.Q., HOME FORCES. H.A./C.I.G.S. Q.II.G. D.Q.M.G(A) D.S.D. D.H.T. D.H.I. D.li.O. & P. RD D.H.D. & A.A. D.R.O. D.Hob. D.Mov. D.S.T. D.O.S. F.9. G.H.V., 2nd Echelen.
| Landing Controls | Liaison Officer with V.A. Dover | (Capt. Wright (Major Walter } | Dover Military East 134 |
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| If | " | Redhill (by Major Neck) | 2 copies |
| Major Greaves (Q(M)2.) | 15 - 16 |
23A. A Branch 24A THE WAR OFFICE CASUALTY BRANCH, BLUE COAT SCHOOL, CHURCH ROAD, WAVERTREE, 18 August, 1941. LIVERPOOL, 15. 14 PD/GEN/28 188 189 Dear Mensies, I on dealing with the question or presumption of death of the cosualties crising out of (1) the bombing of the two vessele S.S. "Empress of Britein" and S.S. "Queen of the Channel", and (2) the loss of the S.S. "Aneelm". At present the only information in my possession 1a as follows : - ,91. "Impreas of Britain." Bombed 26.10.40 and the survivors landed at Belfast and Gourook. "Cusen of the Channel" X Bombed and sunk 28.5.40 during the evacuation from Dunkirk. Troops and crew all transferred to "Dorien Rose". "Anselm". The only information I have 10 a list of survivors. A copy of the embarkation roll will be of great assistance. If you can furnish me with copies of the official reports dealing with the casualties to the above three vessels I shall be grateful. A.M.20581 to Yours sincerely, ,m.18451. Major I.G. Monzies, (Sa)A.S.WESTON. (Sa)A.S. WESTON. & (M).1.D. RUDE BONNY BONNY BOY BI. " opi. Admy. Service. BOY BOB Did not go - for Dynamo. BOY BRUCE C. Hayes Returned to owner. BREAD WINNER J.H.A. Bellhouse Returned to owner. BREAM Golding Bros. Prepared - did not go. BRITANNIA IV Sayers Bros. Returned to owners 5.6.40. BRITANNIC H. & J. Budd Reported lost. BRYWYN C. Priestley Mist T.98. Returned to owners 19/6. BULL PUP Mr. Smith Reported lost. BURGONIA G.W. Burgoine Re-allocated to A.P.S. BURTON Leigh Building Co. Returned to owners. BOU SAADA E. Dreyfus Re-allocated to A.P.S. BARBARA A.E. Johnson Re-allocated to A.P.S. BHURANA W.H. Grint Auxy. Patrol Service. BOAT (16 ft.) W. Robertson Reported lost by owner.
CHEK SSEL OWNER REMARKS MA JOIE Mrs. L. Clarbour T.98 Abandoned off Dunkirk N.S.C.O. Thames 27.7.40. MAJOR B.R.Bunn Now A.P.S. MALDON ANNIE Col. Lamount T.98 No information of return from Dunkirk. MALVINA R.E. Cooper To V.A. Dover MOLLY E.Thomas Returned to owner MARE NOSTRUM B.C.Kirby Returned to owners 19/6 MARCHIONESS J.Mears Returned to owners 11.6.40. MARGHERITA J.Mears No information of return from Dunkirk. MARINA A.Jacobs Returned to owners. MARSAYRU C.Wyatt Re-allocated to A.P.S. MARINA J.T.Phelps Returned to owner prepared did not go. MARICEL C.Robinson Repaired, fuelled, floated, but not taken over. MARY Danish Survived. Returned to Weymouth MARY HOWARD Mr.McKenzie Unable to sail MARY IRENE H.Cartridge T.98. Returned to owners - 5.6.40. MARY ROSE O.Dives T.98. No report received from S. "Missing Vessels" List. MARY SPEARING W.G.S.Crouch No trace of return from Dunkirk. MARY SPEARING II " Returned to owners. MATILDA Chelsea Yachts & Boat Club Co. Returned to owners. MAYBELLE D.Robinson Returned to owners did not go. MAYFLOWER C.Adams Re-allocated to Spl. Admy. Service (6A). MEANDER H.Graham Returned to owners MERMAIDEN Lt.Com.P.M.Filleul,R.N. Returned to owners MERSEY R.H. Campbell T.98. Returned to owner MIGRANT Capt. E. B. Schermauley Did not leave. No. Exam.Ser. Littlehampton. MILLICENT D.LEACH Harry Leach (Released 3.6.40 Re-allocated to Spl. Admiralty service (6A) MIMI J.M. Wright Returned - unsuitable MIMOSA A.Gordon A.P.S. MINIKOI Capt. Shelford T.98 Sunk in collision with M.T.B. MINORU II J.W. Cottrell T.98. Re-allocated to Special Service. 0. MINOTAUR Mr.Towndrow Re-allocated to A.P.S. MINX S.W. Wills T.98. Returned to owners a 6.6.40. MIRASOL R.C.Kyle No report received from list of Missing Vessels. MURIUS Vectis Shipping Co. Returned to owner. MISS MADGE S.W.Richardson RETURNED - UNSUITABLE MISS MING Kriz Cruisers T.98 Now on Aux. Patrol MISS MODESTY W.S.Nott A.P.S. MIZPAH J.Ovett Returned to owner MOIENA c/o Wilsons A.P.S. MONARCH T.& G. Baker Returned to owners 18/6 MOSS ROSE T.Adams Did not return from Dynamo Dover List 5. 36' Motor Boat R.Hoyes No report recd. from "Missing Vessels" List. 30' Motor Boat R.Hoyes -do- Motor Torpedo Boat Thornycrofts V.A.Dover M.2 Motor Ferries (2) - Not used Returned to owners by N.O.I.C. Ramsgate. MOUSME C.Barber Returned to owners. MUTT
Source: The National Archives, Kew, MT 40 36. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
VESSEL OWNER REMARKS M- M MA JOIE Mrs. L. Clarbour T.98 Abendoned off Dunkirk N.S. M Thames 27.7.40. IV M MAJOR B.R.Bunn Now A.P.S. R R R R R R R R S. R S R + S. S. S S S to MALDON ANNIE Col.Lemount T.98 No information of retu from Dunkirk. aged MALVINA R.H. Cooper To Dover IV MOLLY E.Thomas Returned to owner Is MARE NOSTRUM B.C.Kirby Returned to owners 19/6 A MARCHIONESS J.Mears Returned to owners 11.6.40. MARGHERITA J.Mears No information of return fr. Dunkirk IV MARINA A.Jacobs Returned to owners DNG A I MARSAYRU C.Wyatt Re-allocated to A.P.S. A MARINA J.T.Phelps Returned to owner prepared di go. M MARICEL C.Robinson Repaired, fuelled, floated, not taken over MARY Danish Survived Returned to Weymou I MARY HOWARD Mr.McKenzie Unable to sail 1 MARY IRENE H.Cartridge T.98. Returned to owners - 5.6 I MARY ROSE 0.Dives T.98. No report received from N "Missing Vessels" List. N MARY SPEARING W.G.S.Crouch No trace of return from Dunkirk. IN MARY SPEARING II - 11 - Returned to owners. MATILDA Chelsea Yachts & Boat Club Co. Returned to owners A RD BELLE D.Robinson Returned to owners did not go I I MAYFLOWER C.Adams Re-allocated to Spl.Admy.Service I (6A) I MEANDER H.Graham Returned to owners MERMAIDEN Lt.Com.P.M.Filleul Returned to owners N R.N. I MERSEY R.H.Campbell T.98. Returned to owner MIGRANT Capt. E.B.Schermauley Did not leave. Now Exam.Ser. Littlehsmpton ( MILLICENT D.LEACH Harry Leach DNG (Released 3.6.40 Re-allocated to 6 6 (Spl. Admiralty service (6A) MIMI J.M. Wright Returned - unsuitable 6 MIMOSA % C A.Gordon A.P.S. Q C MINIKOI Capt.Shelford G T.98 Sunk in collision with c M.T.B. Q ( MINORU II J.W.Cottrell T.98. Re-allocated to Sepcial C Service. MINOTAUR Mr.Towndrow Re-allocated to A.P.S. MINX S.W.Wills MIRASOL T.98. Returned to owners 6.6.40. R R.C.Kyle No report received from list of R MURIUS Missing Vessels. R1C Vectis Shipping Co. MISS MADGE Returned to owner S.W.Richardson RI RETURNED - UNSUITABLE MISS MING R1 ( Kris Cruisers MISS MODESTY T.98 Now on Aux. Patrol W.S.Nott A.P.S. Ric MIZPAH J.Ovett Returned to owner RI MOIENA 0/0 Wilsons A.P.S. RC MONARCH T.& G.Baker MOSS ROSE T.Adams Returned to owners 18/6 Did not return from Dynamo Dover RC List 5. 36' Motor Boat R.Hoyes No report recd.from "Missing RO Vessels" List. 30' Motor Boat R.Hoyes - do - RO Motor Torpedo Boat Thornycrofts V.A.Dover R M.2 to Ow Jrs. Motor Ferries (2) - Mot-llacd Returne d 1.6.40 MOUSME C.Barber Returne
ENCLOSURE No 2 TO DOVER LETTER OF 6 ans, 1940 Blwel 1359 -Kasa OM :- The Flag Officer-in-Charge, Harwich. :- The Vice Admiral Dover. Naval Officer-in-Charge, Ramsgate. (Copy to Commander-in-Chief, The Nore). TE:- 15th June, 1940. No. (M) J.60/40. With reference to Operation "Dynamo" and Commander-in-Chief ae Nore's 1411/8, the following small craft were sent from he ports indicated in this Sub. Command and have not yet rk eturned. rom Lowestoft. at Newhaver Sxon 17/6 ishing Vessel "Jane Hannah" (believed lost). er. rom Woodbridge. acht. "Major" (believed to be at Sheerness). eller rom Walton. converted Lifeboat. APS "Barbara". (believed to be at Sheerness). ne From Harwich. Motor Boat of H.M.S. "GALLANT". (lost) Motor Boat "SEAMEW" lost) FROM Shotley. (H.M.S. "GANGES") The following service boats 1 Sailing pinnace. 4 cutters. 4 whalers. RT 10 E 3 skiffs. You are requested to confirm that the above craft are not i. your waters and to forward the list to Admiralty. CAPTAIN Myan R.N. for REAR ADMIRAL. rk. Barges. ON. F. Peters. Towed to Ramsgate by DUKE. N. Leigh Building Supply Co. " " " If PRINCE. eam Tug. Attached to N.C.S.O. Southend. Abandoned off Dunkirk: Engine trouble. VICE ADMIRAL 17 JUN 1940 * TU Oaptain, N.C.S.O. Thames. N.O.I.C. Southend.
Source: The National Archives, Kew, MT 40 36 Pt 2. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
YORK AGE text e-row NOS ASSOTE 1898 OFFICE & the GREAT AGIS in gaire - 3 - SLB were Y Before the boats left I arranged with Commander A.L. Sanders Naval Officer in 70 Lowestoft for an advance of £200 to me so that some cash payments could be to these fishermen suddenly taken out of their daily earnings. The money ha accounted for in detail on the appropriate naval account form and the in view maistry of Shipping has been advised of the advances. I am informed tonight that ne Sea Transport Department is sending out a circular letter to all concerned so that they can make claims for their services. Wilth the loss of only one boat and a few small damages the operation can be considered to have been a great success so far as boats were concerned which came from north of Lowestoft. This is attributéd to the ceaseless work put in by Mr. Graham, Mr. Jay and Mr. Macmillan; work involving all night attendance at the office on May 31/June 1st as it was originally intended the little ships should sail at dawn June 1st. The fishermen's only regret is that they were not called on earlier so their long experience of working boats to an inch on flat beaches could have been better utilised. I would like official thanks to be sent to Major Hannam of the Salvation Army Hostel, who on my appeal at once found beds and fed some thirty fishermen making them most comfortable. The a ced as am onl Dey (805) 00 Hormoes exp
126 boat up and returnine to in the daylight. Much the same thing happened- bombs dropped around me and the machine guns rattled overhead, but I was not so much worried about that as about keeping the engines running and I was thankful to have no more trouble with them. I did not see my original "crew" again, SO I dont know how they got on. No doubt they returned safe and sound, as I and the "Naiad Errant" did.... the job had been done. NOTE "Naiad Errant" a twin screw motor yacht of 9.12 gross tonnage (7.56 register tonnage) was built by William Osborn Limited of Littlehampton for Major and Mrs R.K.T. Nightingale and launched there in June 1939. She was registered at Littlehampton No. 167764 in 1939. In May 1940 she was lying at Clarks Wharf Sunbury on Thames when she was requisitioned by Admiralty during her owners temporary absence in Bath, and steamed down river the same night by Mr.H.C.H.Clark of Messrs Horace Clark & Son, Sunbury - on -Thames assisted by a crew composed of members of the Sunbury Auxiliary Fire Service to Ramsgate where she was handed over to Admiralty. On return from Dunkirk she was retained by Admiralty refitted at Clark's Wharf Sunbury on Thames and has since formed part of the "Mosquito Navy" engaged on coastal patrol service. Her Owner Major R.K.T.Nightingale M.C. is one of the crew of M.L. "Lady Ruth" of the Middlesex Flotilla of the Upper Thames Patrol (Home Guard) Able Sea- man Samuel Palmer D.S.M is now serving on H.M.S.Jackal.
10 Burnham on Crouch Silver Road SEASALTER INTERNATIONAL FIS ERIES EXHIBITION SIX MEDALS VICTORI RECINA LONDON 1883 156 FISHERIES XHIBITION THE SEASALTER & HAM OYSTER FISHERY COMPANY LIMITED. WHITSTABLE, TELEPHONE 2003, TELEGRAMS "SEASALTER DIRECTORS WHITSTABLE MAJOR A GARDNER, M.C. CHAIRMAN COMMOR L.G.GARDNER R.N. LRETOI E.W. LUCKHURST H.W. M COX. a RECEIVED 15/11/17 LONDON WAREHOUSE. PRODUCERS OF THE CELEBRATED WHITSTABLE NATIVES PUDDING LANE, 161/17 MONUMENT STREET, E.C.3. SHELLFISH MERCHANTS TELEPHONE: MANSION HOUSE 3965 & 3966 HEAD OFFICE TELEGRAMS SEASALTER, BILGATE, LONDON WHITSTABLE. REGISTRY October 1st 1940. Dear Sir, l "SEASALTER" T.0.9144/STN.6B. k id Referring to your circular letter of above reference, we have pleasure in enclosing herewith an account of the "Seasalter's" voyage to Dunkirk and back, written by the and Master, Mr L.W. Salmon. You will notice that our vessel was one of the first icul- three to arrive on the spot. el Your kind acknowledgment will oblige, my Yours faithfully, per pre The Seasalter and Ham Oyster The Director of Sea Transport, Fishery Company Limited. Ministry of Shipping, he Berkeley Square House, Berkeley Square, London. W.1. Secretary, few troops to the engines failing we had to Owing WE proceeded back to Dunkirk W here we took five more loads tide off and shore which we were now able to do owing to the rising being the Whilst these operations were being carried out we were
DUNKIRK CLAIMS COMMITTEE WINDSORA his Rigin EMBERA VIKING TELEGRAMS:- TELEPHONES: .M.SOUTHEND-ON-SEA. SOUTHEND 2222 (2 LINES) 189 THE CREAT WAKERING BRICK CO. LTD. BRICK MANUFACTURERS. DIRECTORS: SIR FREDERIC W.SENIER,J.P. MAJOR A.P. WEDD,D.L.,J.P. 11,12,12A, WESTON CHAMBERS, CALEB RAYNER. PHILIP HENRY TRANTER, MANAGING DIRECTOR. SCHEA WESTON ROAD, ALL OFFERS AND SALES SUBJECT TO THE USUAL WAR, ACCIDENT, STRIKE AND/OR LOCK-OUT CLAUSES AND TO ACCEPTANCE WITHIN SEVEN DAYS, UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED AS IN THE COAL TRADE. SOUTHEND-ON-SEA, 17th September, 1940. ESSEX. The Ministry of Shipping, Berkeley Square House, Berkeley Square, LONDON. W.1. Ref., T.0.9144/STN.6B. Dear Sirs, I am in receipt of your letter of the 16th instant, and have much pleasure in enclosing a cutting from our local paper, which I think meets with your requirements, Yours faithfully, R H P. "Ardmore", H. Tranter Esq., 8, Branksome Road, Southend-on-Sea, Essex. 1 SEP BI after taking On About 10.30 a.m., m we arrived at Southend Pier and -975 were asked to take the vessel to Dunkirk as there were not sufficient Naval Ratings available. Provisions for three days and more petrol were taken aboard, and we were -1-
Information supplied to F.S. 3N. bounty Hold Blackpool 15.1.43 Dunkirk June 100L The on which May was 27th, the 1940,. official and was name concluded for the on Transport Instructions Officers, had and been in given to local Naval Officers and Sea Officers, might be used to search either their local some cases ports the for Fisheries any small Department as Tenders'on the English to go coast on to the shore at Dunkirk craft or to that serve the there quite operation. was sure just of time The in local the men excitement were for the given to larger a very ships free engaged hand, but on matter for addresses of the Owners. This, of took, and of the names and the names of the craft that instruct they them to make the Admiralty. our Executive side working in close course, co-operation was all with a Department allowed to pay the piper, and we quickly realised the Finance if we The operation concluded, it was the task of lengthy normal procedure to operate it might become that was due. and involved task to pay compensation to a very whom it immediately The matter was therefore put to the those to Committee method would be to create a small and most straightforward agreed to the suggestion that the simplest Treasury, who would be to consider the whole affair. All Treasury Departmental difficulties representative from the Treasury. overcome by the inclusion on that Committee of a to in the days following Dunkirk at two points on the French place There were two other evacuation operations which took the west of Dunkirk, which were given the official coast Operations Cycle and Aerial. The Departmental Committee names dealt of with less these concurrently with the Dynamo Operation. They is known, operations, and certainly much less dramatic, but were it of the cráft employed on the 3 operations. well to of them as it was not possible to separate the names the Committee dealh with some involved in the three operations. Altogether there wore 1,170 small craft of all descriptions As a first step, on the 12th June 1940 a circular letter sent to all owners involved, advising them to forward any clas House. The claims as receivèd were checked against reports then Was to the Ministry of Shipping, Berkeley Square coming in from the various ports, and were dealt with speedily and generally on broad lines. It will be appreciated that owing to the urgency of the operation there was no time to on-survey the craft, and there was no certainty as to their condition when taken over or to what stores and equipment might have been on board; and the Committee had to judge the claims for damage or missing equipment mostly on circumstantial evidence. Generall speaking the claimants acted in the manner one would expect of loyal citizens, and it was rare that an excessive or doubtful claim was made. The claims received fell roughly into 3 major classes:- (1) Hire and expenses. (2) Repairs and replacements. (3) Compensation for Total Loss. So far as expenses other than total loss were concerned procedure of the Committee was to authorise the Secretary to with clearly defined and straightforward cases in consultati with technical or other competent officers of the Department payments being scheduled and reported to the Committee for approval. It was also arranged, in the hope of avoiding the settlement of claims from fishermen whose boats were of prepare and stand by for the subsequent operations Cycle 8 that the Fishery Officers of the Ministry of Agriculture 8 Fisheries should be authorised to settle them on behalf of
COPY. June, 1941. The Secretary, Ministry of War Transport, this arrange Sir, The Committee appointed by authority of your minute of the tostantialth corres-11 of 7th "Dynamo", has now finished its work, subject to the exceptions June, 1940, to deal with claims arising out of the Operation mentioned at the close of this report. Committee has met on nineteen occasions, and, with the in for receipt the of a July throughout. The Committee also appended claims exception on the latter's departure for Blackpool, has dealt with The that Mr. G.J. Allen succeeded Mr. W. Robson retained as Chairman its those to cases apply original from membership operations "Cycle" and "Aerial". The statement and the hire was arising shows the number and character of the cases dealt with, period service expenditure authorised. The claims received fell roughly into three major classes:- 1. Hire and expenses. lost longshoremen 2. Repairs and Replacement. was Found made 3. Compensation for Total Loss. compensation arrange as expenses other than total loss were concerned, to deal with the for and was procedure clearly defined So of far the and Committee competent straightforward was officers to authorise cases, of the in the Department, consultation Secretary payments with approval. made some 150 being technical scheduled or other and reported Committee's to the Committee agenda for being covering crowded by he to masses be met expeditiously. It was also arranged, nature from of This procedure of items prevented on which no the question of principle arose in and the enabled hope total avoiding claims to delay in boats the were settlement ordered of to claims prepare of the and the stand Fishery by for the only to fishermen whose "Cycle" and "Aerial", that authorised Officers to Taunches, subsequent Ministry operations of Agriculture and Fisheries should the experiment be was and of the of the Department. But part not of traffic settle them on as behalf was hoped, owing to some reluctance, without specific on the They do were authority; the operation. officers and In the it was end, some however, time of before it correspondence, worked the well scheme and by came enabled officers claims full who were to so successful concerned, to deal with claims into etc. which be the considered best position with the to minimum deal with cases evidence. where decision often depended in on circumstantial rather than direct dealt with by the Committee direct, it was generally possible In cases to obtain of evidence dealing of with payment claims in was the comparatively case of wages and stores and regards the process the loss of equipment, however, it was a their fairly general of everything portable, what was owing on simple. experience As that while vessels were there re-delivered was no evidence, to board to the in the first instance. of such The Committee a nature as had to to justify the advice assumption of the owners conditions stripped under which they were taken up, as decide to whether articles claimed would probably for were have been on board, and, with offer. the The that technical they felt officers, bound to in arrive most cases at a reasonable to give to the sum to claimant desirable the benefit Committee what was aboard. This was particularly had been since, of the doubt owing as to the to omission of an on-survey, the claimants relieved of their onus of proof. /A
10 June, 1941. The Secretary, Ministry of War Transport. Sir, The Committee appointed by authority of your minute of the 7th June, 1940, to deal with claims arising out of the Operation "Dynamo", has now finished its work, subject to the exceptions mentioned at the close of this report. The Committee has met on nineteen occasions, and, with the exception that Mr. G.J. Allen succeeded Mr. W. Robson as Chairman in July on the latter's departure for Blackpool, Juny every has retained its original membership throughout. The Committee also dealt with claims arising from operations "Cycle" and "Aerial". The statement appended shows the number and character of the cases dealt with, and the expenditure authorised. The claims received fell roughly into three major classes:- 1. Hire and expenses 2. Repairs and Replacement 3. Compensation for Total Loss. So far as expenses other than total loss were concerned the procedure of the Committee was to authorise the Secretary to deal with clearly defined and straightforward cases, in consultation with technical or other competent officers of the Department, payments made being scheduled and reported to the Rc Committee for covering approval. This procedure prevented the Committee's agenda being crowded by masses of items on which no question of principle arose and enabled claims to be met expeditiously. It was also arranged, in the hope of avoiding delay in the settlement of claims of this nature from fishermen whose boats were ordered to prepare and stand by for the Officers of the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries should be subsequent operations "Cycle" and "Aerial", that the Fishery authorised to settle them on behalf of the Department. But the experiment was not so successful as was hoped, owing to some reluctance, on the part of the officers concerned, to deal with claims without specific authority; and it was some time before the scheme came into full operation. In the end, however, it worked well and enabled claims to be considered with the minimu of correspondence, by officers who were in the best position to deal with cases where decision often depended on circumstantial rather than direct evidence. In cases dealt with by the Committee direct, it was generally possible to obtain evidence of payment in the case of wages and stores and the process of dealing with claims was comparatively simple. AB regards the loss of equipment, howev /it
| MAJOR | M.V. | G.K. Cann | T.M.3740/40 | 1 | 12 | 8 | 1,000 |
Source: The National Archives, Kew, MT 40 66. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
MORT SEAL LINE STEAMERS 79 80 st, 1940. Director of Sea Transport, exten Ministry of Shipping, od. 25th August, 1940. London. mort Gentlemen, 129 and I have to acknowledge the receipt of RECEIVED rebiod 130 your letter of the 20th instant and to USA Area STATE thank you for the interesting report of 7th instant. the Master of the S.S. "BENLAWERS" on tain a report from the Master VIDAD the evacuation from France his experiences at Calais. I am, Gentlemen, 'S truly, gards Your obedient Servant, 902 JOP (Sgd.) b.y. Whyman S to proceed into harbour, for Director of Sea Transport. Pp on, and that things did Messrs. William Thomson & Co., breakwaters we picked up 28, Bernard Street, Leith. from the harbour, but rong tide and the space clearing the breakwater cort, and once more reaching the being apparently received the signal from within. instructed us out to sea, In the afternoon we managed in, mooring alongside that quay with our head out ready for any emergency, for it was the came Calais was not to be held long. Major Attway R.M., apparent for, who on board together with Officers of the unit our cargo D.S.T.O. was destined asked us to co-operate as much as possible to get the cargo der SINGLE The great majority of the buoys were unlit, TWI the a bi., were rowing off in their boat towards us. I picked them up, also boat and crew of barge "DUCHESS" that had anchored in the Roads, and then the next wave of bombers were overhead. (Continued)
TROGRAD Telegraphic STEAMERS Address, LTD. LTD. STEAMERS "THOMSON, LEITH." Memorandum EPHONE 35652 LEITH 79 20th August, 1940. From William Thomson Ho To Director of Sea Transport, PARTNERS 28 Bernard Street, IOMSON. Ministry of Shipping, THOMSON J.D. THOMSON, Bart. Leithl. London. M.MITCHELL. M. Ref: T.M.6213/40/S.T.A.6 Dear Sir, 130 "Benlawers" We refer to your letter of 7th instant. We have now been able to obtain a report from the Master of the above vessel in connection with the evacuation from France and this report is enclosed. Yours truly, ENCLOSURE N°295 that we were in for a hot reception, and that us to proceed into harbour, Many not look too well. As we headed between the things did this a available we message were was easier ordered "Keep for ship's said out", in again than of which "Benlawers" at done was once owing flashed by size. the to the O.C. to On us strong Escort, breakwaters clearing from tide the the and harbour, we breakwater picked the space but up "Benlawers" was put in a position to enter, on reaching and once the more breakwaters having however, Escort hailed us and instructed us out to sea, apparently received the signal from within. In the afternoon we managed in, mooring alongside quay that with our head out ready for any emergency, for it was apparent the Calais was not to be held long. Major Attway R.M., D.S.T.O. came for, on board together with Officers of the unit our cargo was destined who asked us to co-operate as much as possible to get the cargo der SINGLE The great majority of the buoys were unlit, the TWI a bi., Daige were rowing off in their boat towards us. I picked them up, also boat and crew of barge "DUCHESS" that had anchored in the Roads, and then the next wave of bombers were overhead. (Continued)
78 STATEMENT FROM "BENLAWERS" ON EVACUATION FROM CALAIS. 131 On the 23rd. May 1940 "Benlawers" was instructed to proceed to sea from Southampton with her usual cargo of M.T!s, whi were mainly filled with ammunition and in addition about 30 tons of Petrol was stowed on the after main deck. 9060 On arrival off Dover on the morning of the 24th. May, orders were received to proceed in company with the "Kohistan" and a Destroyer Escort to Bologne, all going well till we headed down the French coast towards that port, when heavy gunfire broke out close ahead, and we were not surprised when the Escort ordered us to about ship and follow him. Off Calais the Escort ordered us to proceed into harbour, warning us that we were in for a hot reception, and that things did not look too well. As we headed between the breakwaters we picked up a message "Keep out", which was flashed to us from the harbour, but this was easier said than done owing to the strong tide and the space available for ship's of "Benlawers" size. On clearing the breakwater we were ordered in again at once by the 0.C.Escort, and once more "Benlawers" was put in a position to enter, on reaching the breakwaters, however, Escort hailed us and instructed us out to sea, having apparently received the signal from within. In the afternoon we managed in, mooring alongside the quay with our head out ready for any emergency, for it was apparent that Calais was not to be held long. Major Attway R.M., D.S.T.O. came on board together with Officers of the unit our cargo was destined for, who asked us to co-operate as much as possible to get the cargo der single the The great majority of the buoys were unlit, TWIS a bi., carge and were rowing off in their boat towards us. I picked them up, also boat and crew of barge "DUCHESS" that had anchored in the Roads, and then the next wave of bombers were overhead. (Continued)
(2) 132 hloaded as quickly as possible for the enemy was close, saying they would hold them if they got the stuff to do it with. All our men em turned to, and did their utmost to this end, the R.E's being more WEB This for Total or less played out, having we understood been at it for three days to 700 without a break. Our task was considerably hampered by recurring we 50 bombing attacks from the air, and later from shell fire from the BY The direction of the town, which we were told was from howitzers towed into the town by the advance tanks, and it was evident they were very close as men we had landed contacted the enemy within half an to on deck S.B. our hour of being put ashore. About 10 p.m. we had discharged part of were received to proceed to low our cargo, when Major Attway, who I may add was carrying out the to admirable work along with his S.T.O. colleagues, told me that things batteries, looked very black, and left it to me to leave when I considered it n to to necessary, but at the same time ordering me to stay and take off as the many men as possible. All preparations were made for a hasty departure, 30 on the I decided it but I gave my word that I would not leave till he ordered me to bank to the line of do so. Meantime the last train load of wounded arrived, apparently after we we to a very and rough passage, having been bombed heavily, and I am told French with of us. The the driver had to be forced to keep the train moving at the of a revolver. first point we to take the wounded, this I agreed to, By this were asked on a few of the As the hospital ship which was expected did not arrive, were being heavily shelled, all making over our lying in this time we precarious or 30 the position a the one. Attempts were made to discharge more cargo during night the or rather May early morning, as Officers from the front pleading for ammunition, and this was done till we started were the wounded. At to load about 2 a.m. we felt an extra heavy blow to the ship, der single The great majority of the buoys were unlit, TWIN a bi., Daigo were rowing off in their boat towards us. I picked them up, also boat and crew of barge "DUCHESS" that had anchored in the Roads, and then the next wave of bombers were overhead. (Continued)
-2- ear 189 About 1.00 p.m. I was ordered to shift alongside the S.S. ROEBUCK" to avoid taking the ground, as I was drawing more than 14 'eet of water. Destroyers, Trawlers and Hospital Ships were arriving continuously, and the embarkation of the troops and wounded proceeded 1990 without interruption, notwithstanding the efforts of the German Bombers TO who were continually coming over the port and dropping their bombs. Lewis Gunner Mellis was continually in action with his Gun and soon had some willing assistants from amongst the troops, who collected ammuni- tion from the other troops and kep the Lewis Gun trays full. About 3.00 p.m. I berthed alongside again and on being asked by the Pier Commander when I would be ready to sail, replied "I have come for a full load of troops so why sail before I am full up it only means more ships will be required". The Commander informed me that he had to dispatch the Destroyers as quickly as possible, and that I could assist the embarka- tion by taking troops whenever a jam occurred on the Pier, so I carried on accordingly. About this time, the Germans were particularly active, and shore A.A. Guns, Destroyers and ships were hitting back with every- thing they had. Occasionally a few shells whined overhead and fell into the Harbour, but did no material damage. Numerous air battles were in progress and several machines came down, some of the Pilots baling out. At 6.00 p.m. the Pier was crowded with French Troops, most of them keen to board the Destroyers in the hope they would be landed in French Ports. Observing a lot of them coming on board, having a feed and going ashore again, I had a conference with a British Army Captain and a French Major, and decided that if the French Troops would not embark that the ship should sail. I estimated that I had 500 Troops on board, about 70 of them French, and the French still refusing to embark I reluctantly cast off and steamed out of the Harbour. The homeward roûte was a wonderful sight, hundreds of small craft of every description were seen making towards Dunkirk. Meanwhile the German Bombers were busy, large flights of them appearing and dropping their loads all over the place. I organised a party of ten sildiers on the Forecastle Head with orders to fire at any aircraft coming within ranage. Gunner Mellis was putting in some great work with his gun, and it was afterwards reported to me by an Army Officer that he had registered hits on three enemy 'planes, two of which came down; in fact, the Officer hearing of his excellent shooting went to stand by him with his glasses and observed him shoot down an enemy fighter plane. The Pilot baling out was eventually picked up by a tug about half a mile astern of us. At this time there were more than seventy enemy planes overhead dropping their bombs all around us like hailstones, but our luck held good and we escaped undamaged, but I feel sure that some of the small boats being towed towards Dunkirk were either hit by the bombs or swamped with the huge columns of water caused by the explosions. At Dusk the North Goodwin Lt. V. was sighted and navigating the vessel through the Downs in the dark I dropped anchor off Deal at 11.30 p.m. to await daylight to proceed to Dover. Most of the troops
Source: The National Archives, Kew, Unclassified 1. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
From Lieut: WykehamN Martin. Dynam. 223. A14/0/1352 1352 1st Lieut: of "Alice', D.B.2. 15 Date 7th June 1940. TO V.A. Dover. Report on Dynamo Operation. 15 Alice left Southampton at 2030/26/5/40 and at Dover was directed to beach herself at La Panne, to fac litate unloading of cargo of 250 tons of provisions. This operation was carried out at 0800/28 by Alice and Kaap Falga, the former having rescued Pilot Sergeant T.BOYD, 516716 of 213 Fighter Squadron, who had descended by parachute. Two hours later he was transfered to Able Tasman, also beached at La Panne as it was thought that she would be the first to return, Alice and Kaap Falga having received orders to refloat as soon as possible and beach themselves again after dark at Bray Beaches, there to land some provisions and evacuate soldiers before daylight. Lieut: Slater (C.O. Alice ) and Lieut Beale (C.O. Kaap Falga) landed to make definità arrangements with G.H.Q. for the evening's operation. Whilst they were ashore four bomb and Machine gun attacks were carried out against the three ships beached and the Military ashore About 1400/29 Major P.De Havilland, of at unea G.H.Q. four soldiers, himself being wounded, with instructions (D.A.Q.M.G.) arrived on board Alice with 29 for to try and get in touch with a destroyer cut 28 22, immediately, me as his communications had been the and he wished to report to the War Office seriousness of the situation. stated that Germans would be occuppying evening Dunkirk and He advancing along the coast that due to the capitulation of Belgian Troops for told him of the intentions he had the evening evacuation Beaches, where the provisions were I and he told me that troops falling just come back from on Bray La Panne, and that were no longer He also required mentioned there. that Zudycote the beach Channel. at Bray was under fire as was the he said Two naval leg. and one had taken been to hit Military one hospital I came to the From his Lieut: Slater Falga) description (Alice) who conclusion was KIlled that and it Lieut: was Beale wrong; (Kaap since on June6th he who me I spoke that was wounded. Lieut to Lieut Beale Slater were was I was made also over to unharmed. the refloat and phone, splinters Alice, and from assured but aircraft due Efforts lubrication system of the engine,
II. 16 hoping bullet holes therby I gave when to flood orders the to engine flood of I the tide rose. recognition signal the tables and the route the secured the charts and burnt boarded KaapFalga where I took over command before giving order to abandon ship, order, then refloating Kaap Falga. from Liett Culmer R.N.V.R. who had succeeded in It was now about 1630/29 and there was no sign of life on the beaches as everyone was still taking cover due to aidcraft overhead. We proceeded due north from La Panne over the sandbanks into Nieuport Roads, as I had been imformed by Major P.De Havilland that the Zudycote Channel was under fire. The presence of enemy sircraft overhead prevented the destroyers sighted from stopping to receive our message. The destroyers were, however, steaming in the direction of Dunkirk, Which I assumed to be in German Hands and I assumed that they had somehow heard of the fall of Dunkirk. and were on their way to Bombard. I then decided not to return to Bray Beaches that night, because:- 1. According to my imformation there would be no troops there to receive our stores. 2. If they wanted food at La Panne the Alice was still aground with 250 tons aboard, which I was unable to destroy by fire due to the proximity of the Able Tasman with munitions aboard. 3. Major De Havilland's message was still underlivered. ,Kaap Falga had a deck cargo of over 20 tons and the crew of Alice and the other four soldiers took up nearly all the available space. Kaap Falga reported arrival in Downs at 0300/29th through H.M.S. Holdfast on examination service. NO orders were received and about 1200/31 I steamed Kaap Falga to Dover, where I reported to the Dynamo Operation Room. It was decided to unload Kaap Falga, which operation was completed by 0900/1st fell June. During the unloading one Army Stevedore off the jetty in the dark and was drowned. ( A separate report has already been made.) stand At Dunkerk leaving there not later 1600/1 KaapFalga was ordered to than 0300/2 by to go to this was the last night throttle of evacuation. After as two hours funning at I to the had to be evacuated due a hot leading off the led close past the ready be used use fuel asphyxiating silencer. This pipe was engine room fumes and gmoke coming from red pipe tanks and and since pump it only slow speed fire. could 2130/1 Ship remained at anchor all effect night repairs even if owing to the serious anchored danger off Ramsgatea of at about as expert and aid could be obtained to Dunkirk by 0300/2. it was now impossible to reach I reckoned KaapFalga capable officers to block of the from The I maintaining sailed maximum for speed was Dover 5 imformed next knots. 50 empty to afternoon 70 ship. me degrees that were Engineer not the badly wishing engine, centigrade which above was normal, and the silencer that coked up'. Kaap Falga was not therefore employed
21 19 FICER-THOMARGE Lieut. H.R.Wykeham-Nartin, R.N. ( 1st. Lieut. 'Alice') 31 MAate 1940 " 29/5/40 OUTHRMETO F.O.I.C., Southampton, Report Dynamo Force 28/5/40 (Dutch vessels 'Alice', 'Caap Falga', (store ships) and'Able Tasman' (aminition ship) Proceeded from Southampton 26/5/40 and thence received instruct- ions at Dover to proceed to La Panne and beach these ships to facilitate unloading cargo. This operation was carried out at 0800 28/5/40 by 'Alice' and 'Caap Falga', the former having rescued aSgt. Pilot who had descended from a disabled Spitfire by parachute, (Lt.Com. Crick) arrived earlier at 0600 when It. he was afterwards transferred to 'Able Tasman'. Com. Crick landed to report to G.H.O. He returned at 0900 with orders to refloat 'Alice' and "Caap Talga' and send then to Beary Beaches where provisions were required and certain Army units were to be evacuated. ded Falga to R.N. (Capt. requirements from G.H.O. and request Lt.Sclater of'Alice) and Lt. Beale (Capt. of *Caap being inadvisable might be to sent beach to their ships again owing to the appares that boats acertain definite 'Alice'and'Caap Falga' at Bray Beachi Meanwhile enemy attacks were made on these ent existance of aircraft there. ships and the four bomb and machine-gun after which Major P.de Havilland soldiers, with with to report the situation that the arrived the on instructions to try and get to ashore, board 'Alice' with four in Genermans were his communications Dunkirke and, that forces at a destroyer immediately having been cut. He stated Bray Beaches were advancing from on La Panne and that provisions evacuation were was no longer required falling or bach possible to land as complete .00 He reported anticipated had been killed near him taken and to that the Lt. Beale had that been Lt. wounded Sclater in the leg and had been Military Hospital The See/over.
25 First Lieut. then abandoned Alice and took his crew and Major De Haviland (wounded) and 4. soldiers to Kaap Falga where 1st. Lieut. Alice took command. Major De. Havilland of G.H.Q came on board with instructions for Kaap Falga to go to sea 25 and try and intercept a destroyer so that he could report by m/t to the War Office the seriousness of the situation. No. Destroyer would stop so Kaap Falga returned to the Downs and reported arrival. Then to Dover where stores were cleared by 09.00 1st. Kaap Falga's engines were badly coked up and in attempting to return to Dunkirk at 22.00 1st. they overheated to such an extent that the Ship could not make suffient speed to reach Dunkirk by 03.00 2nd. the latest hour that ships had been ordered to stay off Dunkirk. Due to the possibility of this defect Kaap Falga was not used on the night of June 2nd. the last night of the evacuation. Sailed for Poole 14.30/3 arrived 12.00/5 PACIFIC A Lieut.Comdr. C.J.Skrine R.N. Lieut. Triscott R.N.R. Sat.25th. May Crews for Dutch Skoots proceeded from ortsmouth to Poole where they arrived about noon and were detached for these vessels. Pacific proceeded at 14.00 leaving discharged dutch crew at Brownses Island. Was ordered to anchor at Yarmouth for the night. Sun. 26th. May. Weighed at 0.430 and proceeded for Portsmouth Harbour at 09.3.0 Being Senior officer of the Party I went ashore and arranged for stores and swinging etc. No sailing orders were obtainable until about 19.00 when we were ordered to complete swinging as soon as possible and sail at once for Newhaven. Accordingly sailed at dark with Amazone Atlantic Zeus & Pascholl in company (wega and San Antonio) has broken down) Monday 27th. May. Arrived off Newhaven at 04.00 and was ordered to anchor outside Lay at anchor all day awaiting orders. At dark received orders to sail for downs in company with a party of skoots that had previously arruved Newhaven. Weighed and Proceeded Tues. 28th. May Arrived Dover about 08.00 and berthed alongside 09.00. Went ashore and having ascertained the possible nature of the operation made arrangements for sandbags first aid outfits etc., to be supplied to my party of Skoots by noon However an air raid warning intervened and none of these stores had been received 13.00 received orders to sail forthwith. Sailed about 13.00 and took over a large lifeboat at sea from one of the slower skoots who was dropping behind. Pacific gradually overhauled the other four skoots and I think was the first of this party to reach La Panne. From No. 6 E Buoy we proceeded at slow speed 180° straight for the beach where in answer to our hail a shout was raised by the soldiers on the beach. The intention waswas to turn to Port and anchor off. However partly due to the fact that the larger ships were closer in than I anticipated but mainly due to my leadsman failing to obtain any sounding at all we grounded on a bank of sand before we had turned 90° This occured at 23.00 We sent the large Lifeboat ashore with 3 of our 5 hands and instructed them to take off men to other ships as with the wind blowing inshore it was not certain that we should get off, With the remaining two hands we laid out a kedge on our Port quarter. By going full astern and heaving on the kedge we got afloat when the tide rose at 02.00 29th. May. The ships lifeboat and skiff was then sent inshore and 1 officer and 7 men were brought off to Pacific before the boats lost touch with her in the dark They did howver bring several par ies off to other ships. Verbal orders had been received before leaving Dover to leave shore before03.30 being anxious to recover boats and men Pacific remained inshore till daylight finally sailing at 04.30 when it seemed liekly that the boats and crews had been embarked by other ships. Rerurned to Dover by route Y arriviving about 16.30 and disembarked troops. No orders were immediately available but verbal orders were subsequently received to embark water and provisions and sail about 22.00 Application was made for the balance of complument and I was informed that I should be sent 3 hnds from Montvera. These did not arrive until 02.40 at which time Pacific sailed for Dunitirk. 30th. May. The morning of 30th May was misty at about 08.20 when crossing Le Dyck bank there was a violent underwater explosion about two cables on the Starboard bow No aircraft was about and it is supposed that it was a torpedo which had exploded on the Bank. No vessel was in sight Arrived off the beach 09.00 about 1 mile E of Dunkirk and anchored close in. We had no boat of our own but collected two from a skoot that was just leaving, conditions as regards surf were pretty good but boats very waterlogged and no boat was obtainable all day. By 16.00 my crew were exhausted by pulling those boats in and out from the hore all as I had 30 Officers and 620 men aboard I decided to sail. We might have had many more in half the time if a motor boat had been available. Accordingly sailed at 16.00 When crossing the Inner Ratel Bank was attacked by by two of a flight of three fighters with machine guns. They scored a few hits on the ship and injured nobody. Had nothing but a pistol with which to reply.
II. 62 (NARRATIVE OF THE COMMANDING OFFICER H.M.S. FRISO DURING 61 OPERATION DYNAMO) Friday 31st May (contd) During the moráing one of the Beachmasters came off to me and endeavoured to persuade me to beach the ship so as to lead quicker, pointing out that two other smaller skoots (HEBE & SURSOM CORDA) were doing so very successfully. As it was now a falling tide with an onshore wind I refused. For this I was later very glad as both other skoots shor tly afterwards became stuck on the beach and were unable to get off. (HEBE came off at the next high water. During the forenoon I hailed a large motor driven pleasure boat, got him alongside me and transferred 250 men to him. By about 1230 I had onboard 648 men and space was extremely cramped. I had delayed my departure hoping that a destryyer or other fast craft would appear and take my load from me so that I could fill up again. However as another skoot appeared I slipped my anchor (the capstan being again defective) and sailed. Just as I was about to leave Dunkirk Roads I was hailed by a Fleet Minesweeper and ordered to tow a Drifter full of troops to Dover. By 1330 the Drifter was in tow and we were proceeding at about 5 knots. At approximately 1400 a Heinkel appeared out of the low cloud and at a height of 350 feet released a large bomb, probably 500 lbs, and as he passed over he opened fire with machine guns. The bomb fell on my Port quarter between me and the Drifser. Luckily the Bomb exploded below the surface and beyond violently shaking both ships no xjer major damage was done. The force of the explosion caused my compass to jump out of its gimbals. Certain damage was dome to Auxiliary Machinery in the Engine Room. After we had been proceeding for about half an hour we were shelled by the Nieuport Battery. As the third salvo straddled us I decided to risck the navigational dangers and cut across the snadbanks so as to present the minimum target and to open the range as fast as possible. Luckily the Enemy never found the range again. Thick fog was encountered at about 1830. On making the North Goodwin Light Vessel I discovered that the Shaking up had caused a 30 dgree error in the compass. During the oassage through the Downs the tow parted on several occasions due to the wash of fast moving vessels. At about 0100 on Saturday 1st June I was about 1 cable from the entrance to Dover Harbour when I was bombed again. This time it was only a very small bomb, which although a very near miss only wetted the troops on the port side aft. There were no casualties from machine gun fire. At 0130 I secured alongside Admiralty Pier Dover. At 0230 we shifted billet and secured for the night for which I was very grateful as we had been running continuously for over three days and I had had no to the Engine and provisions and water were embarked. At sleep for 90 hours. On Saturday temporary repairs were effected 1700 I proceeded to Ramsgate with HEBE in company arriving Harbour. at 2000, where as I could not anchor I secured in the Inner On Sunday and Monday 2nd & 3rd June respectively permanent repairs were effected to the Engine and Capatan. were When all skoots were brought to immediate notice in case they required again it was decided that FRISO was not sufficiently reliable and so was left in the Inner Harbour. I cannot speak too highly of my crew who worked without break. The 0 nly men being onboard at the were continuously, and on Friday were in the Boats for 7½ time hours my First a Lieutenant one seamen and the E.R.A. and myself. I have the honour to be, VICE ADMIRAL Sir, 0JUN1940 Your obedient servant, * * DOVER B Gene Lymmus. Lieutenant. To the Vice Adminal Royal Navy. Dorn.
289. - 83 NARRATIVE OF DUTCH BOAT "JAVA" 26th May - 4th June, 1940. 0645, 27th May, the crew of D.B.22 under the command of Lieut-Commander Drake, RND left Chatham Barracks and travelled via Portsmouth to Southampton, joining "Java" that evening. The vessel was then under repair, with orders on completion to load ammunition in the River. On the afternoon of 29th May those orders were cancelled and we were instructed to fuel and proceed light to Dover. Accordingly about 1700 with Main and Auxilliary machinery persuaded to function by Diesel experts from the shore "Java" left dock and proceeded down the Solent to Hamble. At 0400 on 30th May our troubles started. Our final air pressure started the Main Engine and we left with the handicap of being able neither to stop or go astern as the belt driving our Auxilliarys parted immediately. Eventually our Auxilliary Diesel was started and ran all day for light and air with the result that shortly before arrival at Dover our E.R.A. collapsed owing to fumes. As our Windlass gear was already out of action the ship was allowed alongside and on the morning of 31st May "Sandhurst" was notified of our defects. By this time our Auxilliary engine also had ceased running. The Main belt was renewed, but as regards the other and major defects, notably our Ballast Pump, it was pointed out that as they would take several hours to complete and we were under 1 hours' notice for sea, it was not worth starting on them. On Saturday morning, 1st June Lieut-Commander Drake was taken ill and detained sick in "Sandhurst". I received orders that afternoon to proceed to Dunkirk to arrive at 0200 on 2nd June and left at 1945, steaming 10 knots with neither Auxilliary nor Anchor gear working. My confidence in our new belt was apparently misplaced as being too slack it failed to drive the Compressor. This lack of air and consequent inability, if stopped, to restart, either ahead or astern, might have led to complications if, at midnight, 16 miles off Dunkirk, No.3 Cylinder had not commenced to seize, shedding bolts from the Crankcase which my Engineroom staff eventually held in place with wedges. But our speed was down to 5 knots making an 0200 arrival impossible and I had no choice but to put about, but a for minuteslater however presumably with the Engine cooling, some higher revolutions were obtained, and I receeded another 5 miles towards the shore. Again however the Engine failed and it was only at slow speed and with great care that it could be kept moving at all. Considering further progress unwise I cruised in the neighbourhood until daylight and then made the best of my way home, berthing in Dover about 1015, 2nd June. Here repairs were considered impossible and on Tuesday, 4th June I was towed by "Gorecht" to Sheerness and on the following day by "Bornrif" to Tilbury, thence the following morning to Surrey Commercial Docks ADNIRAL Havri DOVER 14JUN 1940 ft. R.N.V.R.
"VREDE" Page 8. 150 144 From 8. On-closing the Naval Control Service cutter off Southend Route Instructions and Sailing Orders were received to arrive off Marte les Bains, 5 miles East of Dunkirk, not before 2300. As there was time in hand "Vrede" was anchored in the Downs in company with several other commandeered schoots at 1830. 9. I was informed by the Commanding Officer of "REIGER" that the N.C.S. trawler off the North Goodwin Light Vessel had told him to turn back, the trawler having been told by another schoot that Dunkirk was in enemy hands. The B.B.C. news bulletin gave no guidance, nor could I get any information from other ships present, so I eventually sailed with "Reiger" at 1400 with the idea of complying with sailing orders if the situation permitted. IO. Owing to the darkness and to the failure of several light buoys "Vrede" took the ground at the inshore end of the ZUYDECOOTE PASS . Attempts to refloat her proving abortive it was decided to wait for the flood tide. II. During this time many ships were seen entering and leaving within two cables of where "Vrede" lay aground and at 0030 & large merchant ship was seen to encounter two ships leaving. This first ship blew three short blasts and went astern. Shortly afterwards there was a dull explosion, without any flame,and when the resultant water and spray subsided nothing could be seen of the ship. As it was impossible to assist from where "Vrede" lay aground, and as other vessels were in the vicinity, no action was taken. I2. At 0400 "Vrede" was refloated by the tide and allowed to drift to a safe anchorage where the air bottles might be recharged. While at anchor an unidentified destroyer approached and hailed an order to proceed inshore to the beach as soon as possible and embark troops. IS. At 0500 "Vrede" was anchored as close inshore as the shelving nature of the beach permitted. Both dinghies were lowered and sent to cooperate with several motor launches which proved to be Margate pleasure boats manned by their Margate crews. These men were absolutely tireless and cheerful under the most trying conditions, receiving troops from the dinghies and ferrying them to the ships. In thes manner some 150 officers tiredbut cheerful officers and men were embarked, including a Belgian major with whom we had some difficulty owing to the impossibility of drying his corsets. The motor launches were withdrawn by other authority at about 0930 and as one of the dinghies had been wrecked and it was impossible to get nearer to the beach than about 3/4 mile I decided the operation could best be served by embarking troops from Dunkirk, whence many other ships were proceeding. I4. I entered Dunkirk harbour at I030 Wednesday 29th. May and secured alongside the eastern breakwater. Approximately 500 troops, our full capacity, were embarked during which operation several minor bombing attacks took place, none of which obtained hits nearer than the central pier. I5. As only
260 650 Troops. June. 246 ntd) At 2000 received orders Dover Most Secret Memorandum No. A.14/0/40.) to proceed to vicinity of Bray to lend support and covering fire. Owing to low visibility and necessity for oiling before starting "Locust" was one hour late in position. Took ship close inshore but coast was very misty and no targets could be seen. Heavy small arm firing was heard in Bray, which was also being shelled from apparently the village of Furnes. After some waiting "Locust" was fired at by machine guns from a position approximately half way between the foreshore and Adinkerke. This was replied to by 0.5 machine gun fire from "Locust". Further fire was directed at the ship from the direction of La Panne, and this was answered with 4" H.E. I then attempted to silence shore batteries which were shelling Bray from Furnes, and 30 rounds of 4" H.E were fired. This ap- parently achieved some result as the firing died down, and several explosions causing fires were observed. June. 0300. Ceased firing and proceeded. 0350. Tug "Fossa" signalled she was ashore and required assist- ance. In attempting to close, "Locust" took the ground but same off again, and I decided it was impracticable to close "Fossa". A Motor Landing craft was therefore hailed and brought alongside induth and her troops, 51 in mumber were transferred to "Locust", and the theathear M.L.C was sent to rescue the crew of the Tug, and any troops she may had on board. 0450. Proceeded, and at 0545 overtook a small armed yacht in the charge of a Major R.A, who had 28 mén with him. Party was trans- ferred to "Locust", and Major gave information that covering fire of "Locust" had been effective. 1005. Arrived Dover, and disembarked 79 Troops. 1820. Slipped and proceeded to Dunkirk Harbour. 2223. Went alongside East Mole, Dunkirk and commenced embarkation of British Troops. 2302. Sailed with 650 British and 70 French Troops. June. 0408. Arrived Dover. 1845. Slipped and proceeded. 2300. Anchored off Dunkirk Mole and commenced embarking troops from Motor boats. June. 0015. Demolition party consisting of Lieutenant Holdsworth and 6 men left by Motor boat for wreck of "Mosquito". On arrival it was found that the wreck was submerged to the level of the battery deck, and despite repeated efforts of Lieut. Holdsworth who attempted to enter the Captain's Quarters, the forward charge had to be placed in the wheelhouse. The after charge was placed in the after magazine. The demolition party were working under great difficulties due to the movement of the wreck in the swell, and to the darkness, and great initiativewas displayed by P.T.O. Lieut.
- 4 472 an open with soldiers was off hailed. He reported having picked with during daylight. boat in tow About half-way across a French trawler boat up for h ich Dunkirk and it was thought this might the be the boat we were searching. To make sure we barge with set were found approximately three miles from proceeded to sail Dunkirk where хихария two open boats and a Thames the coast. The first open boat yielded five Spanieards, the second one about 6 soldiers, Belgian, French and English. We then went alongside the Thames barge at approximately 1330. This was found to contain about 220 soldiers including two Colonels and a Major of Artillery, and various wounded. They were endeavouring to sail to England but had made approximately three miles in 10 hours, see note below. Motor-mechanic Whittaker fitted a new piston to the air compressor motor while the 1st Lieut. and myself trimmed the sails. They had no charts on board. The air compressor motor was made to run but all efforts to start the diesel failed. I then left my lst.Lieut., SublLieut. Dehammel with instructions to sail the barge to Dover,and proceeded along the coast having opened up the distance to search for the "Girl Gladys". About two miles to the east I found an open boat containing 18 soldiers who were embarked, after which we approached to withing approximately three miles of the coast slightly to the eastward of La Panne. Visibility was good and no sign of the drifter could be seen, the search was therefore abandoned and course was set to intercept the Thames barge. At approximately 1720 when out of sight of land we were attacked by eight six or eight dive-bombers, 20 to 30 bombs were dropped and fell at distances varying from 10 to 50 yards of the ship. The bombers appeared to attack in pairs out of the sun and having released their bombs continued their dive firing machine- guns. Course was altered frequently in an endeavour to miss the bombs. Some appeared to explode after entering the water, some on striking the surface and a certain appeared not to explode at all. One exploded under the bow right ahead and the ship passed through the splash. A certain amount of discomfort was experienced by myself and members of the crew who were exposed. to the splash in the x eyes for the next twelve hours or 30. Able-Seaman Power was wounded in the leg when manning the port turrett also one of the soldiers in the fore peak. As I now had wounded on board I considered it advisable to return to Dover forthwith and to ask for assistance for the barge. A tug was sent out at approximately 2100 and found the barge sailing well about 10 miles from Dover. I consider Sub Lieut, DeHammel performed a very creditable operation. The bombing to which the ship had been subjected had caused leaks to the hull and the petrol tank and the ship was not used again for that night's operation. on passage to Dunkirk. 0115 Arrived Dunkirk and embarked C.O's of block-ships and Captain Dangerfield. Carried out reconnaissance of the harbour.
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